WO2019228429A1 - Aerosol-generating device - Google Patents

Aerosol-generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019228429A1
WO2019228429A1 PCT/CN2019/089178 CN2019089178W WO2019228429A1 WO 2019228429 A1 WO2019228429 A1 WO 2019228429A1 CN 2019089178 W CN2019089178 W CN 2019089178W WO 2019228429 A1 WO2019228429 A1 WO 2019228429A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylindrical body
aerosol
heater
generating device
magnet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/089178
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林永辉
陈斌
林晓航
欧阳杰
廖振龙
Original Assignee
深圳御烟实业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳御烟实业有限公司 filed Critical 深圳御烟实业有限公司
Publication of WO2019228429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019228429A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an aerosol generating device.
  • Heating non-burning cigarettes is also called low-temperature cigarettes or new types of cigarettes. Its main feature is to use external heat sources to heat the tobacco rather than ignite it. Because the heating temperature is much lower than the combustion temperature, it can effectively reduce the harmful components produced by the high-temperature combustion thermal cracking and thermal synthesis of tobacco, and greatly reduce the release of chemical components of mainstream smoke.
  • Plug-in heated low-temperature cigarettes are a relatively common form.
  • the international application PCT / EP2012 / 073135 discloses an extractor for an aerosol-generating device, including: a sliding receiver for receiving smoking products; and a sleeve Cartridge for receiving the slide receiver.
  • the slide receiver is slidable between a first position and a second position in the sleeve, in which the aerosol-forming substrate of the smoking article is positioned for heating by a heater, in this second position
  • the aerosol-forming substrate is substantially separated from the heater.
  • This application provides an aerosol generating device, including:
  • a housing the housing is provided with a containing cavity for containing aerosol-generating products
  • a heater assembly including a heater and a base fixing the heater, the heater being used for inserting an aerosol-generating product to heat an aerosol-generating substance in the aerosol-generating product to generate an aerosol;
  • a cylindrical body movably coupled to the housing, the interior defined by the cylindrical body being hollow and fixing the heater assembly to the interior of the cylindrical body, the base and the cylindrical body
  • the inner wall forms a space to prevent material leakage.
  • the shape of the base is adapted to the inner hollow of the cylindrical body, and the outer edge of the base is closely fitted to the inner wall defined by the cylindrical body.
  • the heater is slid between the heating position where the heater extends into the accommodation chamber and the separation position where the heater exits the accommodation chamber under the traction of the cylindrical body.
  • the aerosol generating device further includes a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism is connected or movably coupled with the cylindrical body to push the cylindrical body to move relative to the casing.
  • the cylindrical body surrounds the outer periphery of the heater.
  • a notch is formed on the cylindrical body, and a protrusion on the base falls into the notch and is limited.
  • the notch extends along a length direction of the cylindrical body.
  • a connecting member is fixedly disposed at an end of the cylindrical body remote from the heater, and the pushing mechanism is connected to or movably coupled to the cylindrical body through the connecting member.
  • the aerosol generating device further includes a fixing aid, the fixing aid being disposed in the hollow interior defined by the cylindrical body, with one end abutting the base of the heater and the other end abutting Connect the connecting piece.
  • a limiting body is disposed on the housing, and the limiting body is inserted into the slot and slides along the slot during the movement of the cylindrical body.
  • the limiting body is a beam, and the beam penetrates the cylindrical body perpendicular to a length direction of the cylindrical body.
  • the heater slides between a heating position and a separation position under the traction of the cylindrical body, the heating position is a position where the heater inserts the aerosol-generating substance, and the separation The position is a position where the heater is separated from the aerosol-generating substance.
  • the pushing mechanism includes a push button, and the push button is movably coupled to the housing.
  • the push button is fixedly connected to the cylindrical body, and a moving direction of the push button is consistent with a moving direction of the heater assembly.
  • the pushing mechanism further includes a transmission assembly for coupling the base and the push button, and a moving direction of the push button is opposite to a moving direction of the heater assembly.
  • the transmission assembly includes a gear, an external thread is provided on the base, an external thread is provided on the push button, and the gear is engaged with the external thread on the base and the push button, respectively.
  • the pushing mechanism includes a knob, and the knob is movably coupled to the housing.
  • an external thread is provided on the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body is sleeved on the external body of the cylindrical body, an internal thread is provided on the knob, and the external thread on the cylindrical body and the knob are provided.
  • the internal threads on the mesh are provided.
  • the pushing mechanism includes at least one of a motor, a pneumatic pump, a hydraulic pump, and an electromagnet.
  • the aerosol-generating device further includes an extraction component for assisting the aerosol-generating product from the accommodation cavity, and the extraction component includes an air-intake end contacting the aerosol-generating product.
  • the bottom bracket is connected, and the bottom bracket can move along the length direction of the receiving cavity.
  • the aerosol generating device further includes a linkage assembly configured to trigger the insertion of the bottom bracket into the accommodation cavity when the heater approaches or reaches the separation position. Mouth direction movement.
  • the linkage assembly includes a limiting member that limits the bottom bracket to the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and a traction member that generates a force with the limiting member.
  • the heater is approaching or reaching the place.
  • the traction member pulls the limit member out of the limit of the bottom bracket.
  • the limiting member includes a first magnet
  • the traction member includes a second magnet corresponding to the first magnet and a switch
  • at least one of the first magnet and the second magnet is The electromagnet controls the polarity of the electromagnet through the switch, so that the first magnet and the second magnet mutually repel each other, so that the first magnet is close to the receiving cavity, and then the traction And the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted to each other, so that the first magnet is far away from the receiving cavity, so that the traction member and the bottom bracket are attracted to each other. Separation.
  • the stopper includes a first magnet
  • the traction member includes a second magnet provided on the pushing mechanism to repel the first magnet.
  • the third magnet is attracted by the first magnet
  • the pushing mechanism pushes the heater assembly to a position away from the accommodating cavity
  • the third magnet attracts the first magnet, pulling the movement
  • the hanging buckle is separated from the bottom bracket; when the pushing mechanism pushes the heater assembly to a position extending into the accommodating cavity, the second magnet is repelled from the first magnet to promote the movable hanging buckle And buckle with the bottom bracket.
  • the linkage assembly further includes an elastic member, and the bottom bracket is connected to the elastic member, and the elastic member pulls the bottom bracket to move in the direction of the insertion opening of the receiving cavity.
  • the linkage assembly includes a first element disposed on the base and a second element combined with the first element when the heater approaches or reaches the separation position.
  • the combination of the first element and the second element is any one of magnetic attraction, adhesion, and buckle.
  • the second element is a part of the cylindrical body or is connected to the cylindrical body, and the bottom bracket is directed toward the insertion opening of the receiving cavity under the traction of the cylindrical body. motion.
  • a wall of the housing defining the receiving cavity includes a side wall and a bottom wall, and a hole is opened in the bottom wall to allow a heater to be inserted into an aerosol generated in the receiving cavity. product.
  • a cylindrical body is used to fix the heater component, and a space for preventing leakage of substances is enclosed with the heater component to prevent leakage of pollutants.
  • the cylindrical body also plays a role of connecting the pushing mechanism and saves the transmission structure. Space, and makes the internal structure compact and reliable, easy to install.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a state diagram of an aerosol generating device in an open state of use provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device at a heating position according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device at a separated position according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device returned from a separation position to a heating position according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the moving mechanism in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an extraction component of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the “aerosol-generating substance” referred to in the embodiments of the present application refers to a smoking substance, which is a substance that can generate odor and / or nicotine and / or smoke upon heating or burning, that is, a substance that can be atomized, that is, smoke.
  • Smoke can be solid, semi-solid, and liquid. Because of the consideration of air permeability, assembly, and production, solid tobacco is often processed into a thin sheet, so it is also commonly referred to as a thin sheet, and the filamentary sheet is also called a thin sheet.
  • the tobacco material discussed in the embodiments of the present application may be natural or synthetic tobacco liquid, tobacco oil, tobacco glue, tobacco paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves, etc.
  • the synthetic tobacco material contains glycerin, propylene glycol, and nicotine.
  • the tobacco liquid is liquid
  • the tobacco oil is oily
  • the tobacco gum is gelatinous
  • the tobacco paste is paste-like
  • the tobacco shred includes natural or artificial or extraction-processed tobacco shreds
  • the tobacco leaf This includes natural or artificial or extractive tobacco leaves.
  • Tobacco material can be heated in a sealed form by other substances, such as stored in thermally degradable packaging, such as microcapsules. After heating, the volatile substances required are derived from the degraded or porous sealed packaging.
  • the tobacco material described in the embodiments of the present application may or may not contain nicotine.
  • the tobacco material containing nicotine may include at least one of natural tobacco leaf products, tobacco liquid, tobacco oil, tobacco glue, tobacco paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves and the like made from nicotine.
  • the liquid is water
  • the oil is oil
  • the gel is gel
  • the tobacco paste is paste.
  • Tobacco includes natural or artificial or extraction-processed tobacco.
  • tobacco leaf Cigarettes that do not contain nicotine mainly contain flavor substances, such as flavors, which can be atomized to simulate the smoking process and quit smoking.
  • the flavor includes peppermint oil.
  • the smoke may further include other additives, such as glycerin and / or propylene glycol.
  • the “aerosol-generating product” described in the embodiment of the present application refers to a product containing smoke, which can generate an aerosol by heating, such as smoke or mist, such as a cigarette, a cartridge, or a cigarette, and may be a disposable product.
  • the aerosol-generating article itself cannot provide electrical energy.
  • aerosol-generating device refers to a device for providing electric power to an aerosol-generating product, such as a smoking set.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol-generating device 100 for heating an aerosol-generating product 200 to generate an aerosol for users to inhale.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device 100, which includes a housing 110, a heater assembly 120, and a cylindrical body 140.
  • the housing 110 is used to receive an aerosol-generating product 200, and a heating part of the heater assembly 120 is heated during use.
  • the device 121 extends into the accommodating cavity 111 of the casing 110, and the aerosol-generating article 200 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 111 of the casing 110, and can be heated to generate an aerosol.
  • a small amount of oily liquid substances including tar will overflow during the heating process, and the solid residue of the smoke material will also A small amount of leakage, these liquids and solid substances will remain on the cigarette holder accommodating cavity 111 and heater 121 of the smoking set. If they leak out, they will enter the internal space, generating odor substances that affect the use and cannot be cleaned, especially liquids. Material flowing into the circuit board or the area where the battery is located can cause serious damage to the equipment.
  • a cylindrical body 140 is used to surround and fix the heater assembly 120 to form a space 160 for preventing material leakage.
  • the cylindrical body 140 defines an internal hollow, the heater assembly 120 is fixed to the internal hollow, and the base 122 and The inner wall of the cylindrical body 140 surrounds the substance leakage prevention space 160, so that whether it is a liquid substance generated by heating or a solid substance such as shredded tobacco, it is confined in the space 160 without contaminating other places. More damage to electronic components.
  • the cylindrical body 140 may further include a function of connecting the pushing mechanism 130. The pushing mechanism 130 directly acts on the cylindrical body 140 and is movably coupled to the housing 110, thereby driving the heater assembly 120 from the receiving cavity.
  • the aerosol-generating product 200 exits, and the aerosol-generating product 200 is still placed in the receiving cavity 111, so that the heater 121 is separated from the aerosol-generating product 200, and the adhesion between the heater 121 and the heated aerosol-generating substance is avoided. Convenient removal of the aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200 may be substantially stationary relative to the receiving cavity 111, or may move in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the heater assembly 120.
  • the shape of the base 122 is adapted to the hollow inside of the cylindrical body 140.
  • the upper surface of the base 122 is a complete surface without openings.
  • the inner wall of the cylindrical body 140 is closely attached, so that the upper surface of the base 122 and the inner wall of the cylindrical body 140 define a space 160 for preventing material leakage. Since the base 122 and the cylindrical body 140 have a close relationship, The residue does not leak from its contact position, so as long as the inner walls of the base 122 and the cylindrical body 140 are not opened, the substance does not leak.
  • the casing 110 is provided with a receiving cavity 111 for receiving an aerosol-generating product 200.
  • the casing 110 has a receiving cavity 111
  • the communicating opening 112 is used for inserting the aerosol-generating product 200 into the receiving cavity 111 through the opening 112, and the opening 112 may also be an insertion opening for a cigarette or a receiving cavity.
  • the wall of the housing 110 defining the receiving cavity 111 may include a side wall 113 and a bottom wall 114, which are connected to each other to form a cup-shaped structure for defining the receiving cavity 111.
  • the shape of the receiving cavity 111 is adapted to the shape of the aerosol-generating product 200.
  • the aerosol-generating product 200 is not easily carried out by the mouth or inserted into the receiving cavity 111 when inserted into the receiving cavity 111. Squeezing the aerosol-generating article 200 causes excessive deformation to increase the drag.
  • the withdrawal of the heater assembly 120 from the accommodating cavity 111 may be that the heater assembly 120 located in the housing 110 moves in a direction away from the opening 112.
  • the tube wall of the cylindrical body 140 extends in the direction of the opening 112 and surrounds the outer periphery of the heater 121, which can both protect the heater 121 and prevent the substance from seeping through.
  • the leaked space 160 extends in the direction of the opening 112, and all the residue can be collected in the space 160, which is convenient for centralized cleaning.
  • the housing 110 includes an upper cover 116, and the receiving cavity 111 is located in the upper cover 116.
  • the upper cover 116 is removed, the upper portion of the cylindrical body 140 is exposed, which is convenient for cleaning.
  • the heater assembly 120 includes a heater 121 and a base 122 on which the heater 121 is fixed.
  • the base 122 may fix the heater 121 by means of embedding, clamping, etc., or may be integrally formed, for example, by injection molding or ceramic sintering.
  • the heater 121 is used for inserting an aerosol-generating article 200 to heat an aerosol-generating substance therein to generate an aerosol.
  • the heater 121 includes one or more electric heating elements.
  • the electric heating elements may be resistance materials. After being energized, the electric energy is converted into thermal energy to generate heat to enable the aerosol-generating substance to generate aerosols by heating.
  • the insulating materials are compounded to form a needle-shaped, rod-shaped, or sheet-shaped heater 121 having a certain strength, and the heater 121 is used to be at least partially inserted into the aerosol-generating substance of the aerosol-generating product 200.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 is connected or movably coupled to the cylindrical body 140 to push the cylindrical body 140 to move relative to the casing 110. Under the traction of the cylindrical body 140, the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater 121 to slide between the heating position and the separating position.
  • the heating position is a position where the heater 121 extends into the accommodating cavity 111
  • the separation position is a position where the heater 121 exits away from the accommodating cavity 111.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 to slide between a heating position and a separating position under an external force, and the heating position is a position where the heater 121 is fully inserted into the aerosol-generating product 200,
  • the heater 121 extends into the deepest position of the accommodating cavity 111.
  • the separation position is the heater 121
  • the position that has completely exited the accommodating cavity 111 is the farthest position where the heater 121 exits away from the accommodating cavity 111, and the heater 121 is no longer in contact with the aerosol-generating product 200 in the accommodating cavity 111.
  • the heater assembly 120 After the aerosol-generating product 200 has been heated and the heater assembly 120 is pushed to slide between the heating position and the separating position, the heater 121 gradually withdraws from the receiving cavity 111 to realize the generation of the heater 121 and aerosol. Separation of article 200.
  • the heating position is the position where the heater 121 heats the aerosol-generating product 200.
  • the heater assembly 120 When the heater assembly 120 is located at this position, it is waiting to insert the aerosol-generating product 200 into the receiving cavity 111, or an aerosol has been generated.
  • the product 200 is inserted into the receiving cavity 111 to be heated or is being heated.
  • This position may also be referred to as a working position.
  • the separation position is a position where the heater 121 and the aerosol-generating product 200 are completely separated.
  • the heater assembly 120 may be pushed back to a position extending into the receiving cavity 111 and waiting for the next work.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 includes a push button 131, and the push button 131 is movably coupled to the housing 110.
  • the push button 131 can slide along the housing 110.
  • the direction in which the heater assembly 120 moves toward the opening 112 is referred to as a first direction 141
  • the direction in which the heater assembly 120 exits from the receiving cavity 111 is referred to as a first Two directions 142.
  • the first direction 141 is also the direction in which the heater assembly 120 moves from the separated position to the heating position.
  • the heater assembly 120 Since the receiving cavity 111 is fixed relative to the housing 110, the heater assembly 120 is pushed upward, that is, heating.
  • the heater assembly 120 is pushed toward the aerosol-generating product 200; the second direction 142 is also the direction in which the heater assembly 120 moves from the heating position to the separation position, which is shown as the heater assembly 120 is moved backward, that is, the heater assembly 120 is moved away from the aerosol An article 200 is generated.
  • the portion of the push button 131 outside the housing 110 may be designed to facilitate the finger to force, and by providing protrusions or lines, the friction force when the push button 131 is operated is increased.
  • a slide groove is defined on the housing 110 for defining the push button 131, and the push button 131 can slide along the slide groove under the action of an external force.
  • the slide groove is a character
  • the opening direction of the shape is parallel to the first direction 141 and the second direction 142.
  • the sliding process of the push button 131 in the chute drives the cylindrical body 140 and the heater assembly 120 to move.
  • the position of the push button 131 in the chute corresponds to the position of the heater assembly 120.
  • the push button 131 moves from one end to the other end of the chute, pulling the heater assembly 120 between the heating position and the separation position. Swipe between.
  • the moving direction of the push button 131 is the same as the moving direction of the heater assembly 120 (see FIG. 9).
  • the push button 131 may be directly fixedly connected to the cylindrical body 140, and the sliding groove (FIG.
  • the first position and the second position of (not shown) can be the two ends of a sloping chute.
  • the push button 131 moves from the bottom of the chute to the top, that is, the push button 131 is pushed in the first direction 141 to drive
  • the cylindrical body 140 and the heater assembly 120 move from the separated position to the heating position; the push button 131 moves from the top to the bottom of the chute, that is, the push button 131 is pushed in the second direction 142, which drives the heater assembly 120 from the heating position to the heating position.
  • Separated position movement is the same as the moving direction of the heater assembly 120 (see FIG. 9).
  • the push button 131 may be directly fixedly connected to the cylindrical body 140, and the sliding groove (FIG.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 further includes a transmission component, such as a gear 132, for coupling the base 122 and the push button 131, so that the base 122 and the push button 131 are movable.
  • the coupling can realize the transmission of thrust when the two movement directions are not completely consistent (see Fig. 10).
  • the moving direction of the push button 131 is opposite to the moving direction of the heater assembly 120.
  • the first position and the second position of the chute can be the two ends of a chute.
  • the push button 131 moves from the bottom of the chute to the top, that is, the push button 131 is pushed in the first direction 141 to drive the heater assembly.
  • the gear 132 includes a threaded port, an external thread is provided on the cylindrical body 140, and an external thread is provided on the push button 131, and the gear 132 meshes with the cylindrical body 140 and the respectively.
  • the external thread on the push button 131, the external thread on the cylindrical body 140 and the external thread on the push button 131 are substantially parallel, the gear 132 is held therein, and the thrust of the push button 131 is transmitted to the cylindrical body 140 through the gear 132, and Reverse the direction of movement of both.
  • the shape of the chute can be arc, spiral, etc.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 back, that is, the heater assembly 120 is moved from the separated position to the heating position. At this time, if the aerosol-generating product 200 is not removed, The heater 121 abuts the aerosol-generating product 200 and ejects it from the accommodating cavity 111 or pushes it for a distance to facilitate removal by a user.
  • the aerosol-generating device 100 may further include an extraction component 150 for assisting the aerosol-generating product after the heater component 120 exits away from the receiving cavity 111. 200 pushes out of the receiving cavity 111.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 triggers the extraction assembly 150 when the heater assembly 120 is pushed out of the receiving cavity 111, and the extraction assembly 150 pushes the aerosol.
  • the generated product 200 moves along the length direction of the receiving cavity 111, that is, moves along the first direction 141, and directly pushes it out or pushes it for a distance for easy removal by the user.
  • the extraction component 150 is used to assist the aerosol-generating product 200 to disengage from the receiving cavity 111.
  • the extraction component 150 includes a bottom support 151 that abuts the air inlet end of the aerosol-generating product 200.
  • the linkage assembly that triggers the extraction assembly 150, the base 151 can move along the length direction of the receiving cavity 111, and the length direction of the receiving cavity 111 is an extending direction between the bottom of the receiving cavity 111 and the opening 112, and is also a gas The direction in which the sol-generating article 200 is inserted into and away from the receiving cavity 111.
  • the bottom bracket 151 may be used as a part defining the receiving cavity 111, for example, instead of the bottom wall 114.
  • the linkage assembly includes a limiting member 152 that limits the bottom bracket 151 to the bottom of the receiving cavity 111, and a traction member 153 that generates a force with the limiting member 152.
  • the limiting member 152 is a movable hanging buckle that is detachably connected to the base 151, that is, the movable hanging buckle 152 restricts the base 151 to the bottom of the receiving cavity 111.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 to a position away from the accommodating cavity 111, the pushing mechanism 130 pulls the movable hanging buckle 152 away from the bottom bracket 151.
  • the traction member 153 may be a part of the cylindrical body 140 or connected to the cylindrical body 140. When the heater 121 is near or reaches the separated position, the traction member 153 approaches the movable hanging buckle as the cylindrical body 140 moves together. , And then exert the effect by any of magnetic attraction, adhesion, and buckle, so that the limit effect on the bottom bracket 151 is disengaged, and then the bottom bracket 151 moves closer to the receiving cavity 111 under the effect of external force Direction of the opening 112.
  • an elastic member 157 can be used to pull the bottom bracket 151 to move away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111.
  • the elastic member 157 is a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the opening 112 of the receiving cavity 111, and one end is The bottom bracket 151 is connected to provide a pulling force to pull the bottom bracket 151 to move toward the opening 112, and the bottom bracket 151 can move toward the opening 112 to support the aerosol-generating product 200 away from the receiving cavity 111 for the purpose of assisting detachment.
  • the aerosol-generating product 200 and the base 151 are pushed to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 111 by an external force, so that the base 151 and the movable hanging buckle 152 are buckled.
  • the "back" of the base 151 cannot occur, that is, the base 151 cannot move in the direction of the opening 112 until it is triggered by the pushing mechanism 130 to separate the base 151 from the movable hanging buckle 152.
  • a first magnet 1521 is provided on a side of the stopper, such as the movable hanging buckle 152 toward the pushing mechanism 130, and the traction member 153 includes a first magnet 1521 provided on the pushing mechanism 130.
  • the repulsive second magnet 1531 is provided on the pushing mechanism 130 and a third magnet 1532 attracted to the first magnet 1521.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 includes a push button 131 movably coupled to the housing 110. The push button 131 is placed outside the housing 110 and extends along the length direction of the housing 110.
  • the third magnet 1532 attracts the first magnet 1521 keeps the first magnet 1521 away from the receiving cavity 111, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 is separated from the bottom bracket 151; the second magnet 1531 repels the first magnet 1521 so that the first magnet 1521 is close to the receiving cavity 111, so that The movable hanging buckle 152 is fastened with the base 151.
  • the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 and the third magnet 1532 Due to the sliding of the pushing mechanism 130 between different positions, the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 and the third magnet 1532 generate magnetic forces at different times, for example, when the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 to Withdrawing from a position away from the receiving cavity 111, the third magnet 1532 is attracted to the first magnet 1521, and the movable hanging buckle 152 is separated from the base 151; when the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the The heater assembly 120 extends to a position extending into the accommodating cavity 111, and the second magnet 155 and the first magnet 11521 are repelled, and the buckle 152 is fastened to the bottom bracket 151.
  • a side of the limiting member 152 facing the pushing mechanism 130 is provided with a first magnet 1521, and the traction member 153 includes a first magnet disposed on the pushing mechanism 130 and the first magnet. 1521 corresponds to the second magnet 155 and the switch 157.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 may be provided with only one magnet, that is, the second magnet 1531. At least one of the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 on the movable hanging buckle 152 is an electromagnet, and the polarity of the electromagnet is It can be controlled by the switch 158.
  • the switch 158 When the switch 158 is in the first state, for example, when the switch 158 is in the ON state, the polarity of the electromagnet causes the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 to attract each other, so that the first magnet 1521 is far away from the receiving cavity 111, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 is separated from the base 151.
  • the switch 158 When the switch 158 is in the second state, for example, when it is in the OFF state, the polarity of the electromagnet causes the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 to repel each other, so that the first magnet 1521 is close to the receiving cavity 111, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 is engaged with the base 151.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 may be replaced with a fixed substrate, that is, the proximity and distance between different polar magnets are not caused by the displacement of the pushing mechanism 130, but the polarity of the electromagnet is controlled by a switch to make the first The polarity of at least one of the magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 changes, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 and the bottom bracket 151 are fastened and separated.
  • the wall of the housing 110 defining the receiving cavity 111 includes a side wall 113 and a bottom wall 114 connected to each other to form a cup structure.
  • a hole is formed in the bottom wall 114 to allow the heater 121
  • the aerosol-generating article 200 is inserted into the receiving cavity 111.
  • the aerosol-generating product 200 further includes a filter 210, which is disposed at the gas outflow end of the aerosol-generating product 200. The gas inflow end is opposite to the gas inflow end, and the gas inflow end also becomes the air intake end.
  • the filter 210 When the aerosol-generating product 200 is set in the receiving cavity 111 of the aerosol-generating device 100, the filter 210 may be exposed to the outside through the opening 112 for the user to suck, and the gas inflow end is in contact with the bottom wall 114. Therefore, holes are formed in the bottom wall 114 and air can flow into the aerosol-generating product 200 at the same time.
  • the heater 121 heats the aerosol-generating substance to form an aerosol containing the aerosol.
  • the aerosol is then carried into the user's mouth in a flow of air. Since the air passes through the aerosol-generating substance and flows adjacent to the aerosol-generating substance, the air flows through openings in the bottom wall 114.
  • the size and shape of the holes can be used to manage the air flow and therefore the characteristics of the aerosol.
  • the movable hanging buckle 152 can move in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the receiving cavity 111, and the longitudinal direction of the receiving cavity 111 is also an extension direction of the heater 121.
  • the bottom bracket 151 is limited to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 111, and when the movable hanging buckle 152 is far from the accommodating cavity 111, it will be separated from the bottom bracket 151.
  • the linkage assembly includes a first element 154 disposed on the base 151, and the heater 121 approaches or reaches the heater 121.
  • the second element 155 combined with the first element 154 in the separated position can be understood as the movement direction of the two elements after the second element 155 and the first element 154 are combined.
  • the second element 155 is a part of the cylindrical body 140 or is connected to the cylindrical body 140, that is, the second element 155 and the cylindrical body 140 move in the same direction.
  • the second element 155 gradually approaches the first element 154 until the second element 155 is combined with the first element 154 when the heater 121 approaches or reaches the separation position; then, the second element 155 and The first element 154 moves together with the cylindrical body 140 in the first direction 141, so that the bottom bracket 151 can be pulled to move away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111, thereby helping the aerosol-generating product 200 to exit the receiving cavity. 111, the user can take out the aerosol-generating product 200 from the receiving cavity 111 at this time.
  • the end of the aerosol-generating product 200 moving in the second direction 142 pushes the base 151 to separate the first element 154 and the second element 155 again.
  • the bottom bracket 151 is moved to the position of the bottom wall 114 again.
  • the second element 155 and the first element 154 have an effect through any one of magnetic attraction, adhesion, and snapping.
  • the second element 155 and the first element 154 can be attracted by magnetic force.
  • the magnetic attraction force can also push the base 151 and the aerosol-generating product 200 to move away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111.
  • the first element 154 is a magnet 154 ′ provided on the base 151
  • the second element 155 is an iron ring 155 ′ sleeved outside the receiving cavity 111.
  • the iron ring 155 ′ is urged by the spring 156 Functioning to abut the top end of the cylindrical body 140, one end of the spring 156 is connected to the opening 112 communicating with the receiving cavity 111, and the other end is connected to the iron ring 155 '.
  • the spring 156 provides a continuous thrust to push the iron ring 155' and the The top end of the cylindrical body 140 abuts and moves the iron ring 155 ′ together with the cylindrical body 140.
  • the base 151 and the aerosol-generating article 200 move in a direction away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111.
  • the base 151 and the first element 154 disposed on the base 151 may be the same element, for example, they may be integrated magnets.
  • the combination of the second element 155 and the first element 154 may also be replaced by an adhesive method such as a Velcro or an adhesive, or may be replaced by a snap method such as a snap position or a buckle position.
  • the first element 154 is a thimble.
  • the second element 155 is a bayonet provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical body 140. When the heater 121 reaches the separation position, the thimble falls into the bayonet, and is then combined together to move the cylindrical body 140 in the second direction 142.
  • the base support 151 and the aerosol-generating product 200 are driven to move toward the opening 112 of the accommodating cavity 111 from time to time.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 includes a knob 135, and the knob 135 is movably coupled to the casing 110.
  • the rotation of the knob 135 along the casing 110 pushes the heater assembly 120 to slide between a position extending into the receiving cavity 111 and a position exiting from the receiving cavity 111.
  • an external thread is provided on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 140, and the knob 135 is cylindrical, and is sleeved outside the cylindrical body 140.
  • An internal thread is provided on the inner periphery of the knob 135, and the cylindrical body
  • the external thread on 140 is engaged with the internal thread on the knob 135, and the position of the knob 135 and the receiving cavity 111 is relatively fixed.
  • Movement in one direction 141 and second direction 142 causes the cylindrical body 140 to move relative to the housing in the first direction 141 and the second direction 142, so that the heater 121 is pulled by the cylindrical body 140 Next, slide between the heating position and the separation position.
  • the position of the knob 135 and the extraction component 150 such as the base 151, are relatively fixed.
  • the knob 135 provided on the outer periphery of the housing 110 may be designed to facilitate fingers to exert force, and a protrusion or a pattern is provided to increase the friction force when the knob 135 is operated. Except that the manner in which the knob 135 pushes the heater assembly 120 is different in this embodiment, the movement of other structures is consistent with the previous embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 may first push the cylindrical body 140 to move in the first direction 141, and then move the cylindrical body 140 in the second direction 142 until it is “returned”. During the movement of the cylindrical body 140 in the first direction 141, the side wall 113 defining the accommodating cavity 111 and the aerosol-generating product 200 inserted therein can be pushed together in a direction close to the opening 112, so as to push out the aerosol-generating product 200. Role.
  • a limiting mechanism may be provided to fix the side wall 113 defining the receiving cavity 111 so that the cylindrical body 140 and the heater 121 both move back, but the side wall 113 and the aerosol-generating product 200 defining the accommodating cavity 111 are not returned, so that the aerosol-generating product 200 and the heater 121 are separated.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 described in this application is not limited to the cases listed in the foregoing embodiments, and provides driving force in other forms.
  • other forms of the pushing mechanism 130 include, but are not limited to, a motor, a pneumatic pump, Hydraulic pumps, electromagnets, etc., to push the heater assembly 120 to slide between a position extending into the accommodating cavity 111 and a position exiting from the accommodating cavity 111, all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
  • a notch 143 is formed on the cylindrical body 140, and the protrusion 123 on the base 122 falls into the notch 143 and is limited to restrict the base 122 in the circumferential direction. Rotation relative to the cylindrical body 140.
  • the protrusions 123 may be single or multiple.
  • the number of protrusions 123 is the same as the number of the notches 143.
  • the protrusions 123 are adapted to the shape of the notches 143, and the protrusions 123 are installed.
  • the slot 143 is restricted and cannot be rotated.
  • the notch 143 extends along the length of the cylindrical body 140 to the end of the cylindrical body 140, so that the protrusion 123 on the base 122 can slide along the notch 143 all the time. And install it.
  • a fixing auxiliary member 145 is provided to abut the base 122 of the heater 121, and the fixing auxiliary member 145 is provided in the interior defined by the cylindrical body 140. It is hollow, and the fixing auxiliary member 145 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical body 140 by at least one of screws, glue, interference fit and the like.
  • a connecting member 144 is fixed on an end of the cylindrical body 140 remote from the heater 121, and the pushing mechanism 130 is connected to or movably coupled to the cylindrical body 140 through the connecting member 144.
  • the pushing mechanism 130 uses the motor 134 as a power source, and is movably coupled to the connecting member 144 through a screw rod 133.
  • An external thread is provided on the screw rod 133, and an internal thread is provided on the connecting member 144.
  • the screw rod 133 penetrates the connection.
  • Piece 144 also engages the threads of both.
  • the rotation of the motor 134 drives the screw 133 to rotate, and the screw 133 further pushes the cylindrical body 140 to move in the first direction 141 and the second direction 142.
  • a limiting body such as a beam 118
  • the length direction is vertical, avoiding the rotation of the cylindrical body 140, so that it can only move in the first direction 141 and the second direction 142, and the beam along the slot during the movement of the cylindrical body 140 143 sliding.
  • the notches 143 are two oppositely disposed, and after the beam passes through the two notches 143, the notches pass through the cylindrical body 140 perpendicular to the length direction of the cylindrical body 140.
  • the connecting member 144 is fixed at an end of the cylindrical body 140 away from the heater 121, and the inner portion defined by the cylindrical body 140 is hollow.
  • the base member 122 may be directly fixed.
  • the fixing auxiliary member 145 is provided in the hollow interior defined by the cylindrical body 140, and one end abuts the base 122 of the heater 121 and the other end abuts the connecting member 144.
  • the fixing auxiliary member 145 is connected by the connecting member 144 It is fixed, and the base 122 is limited at the extreme end of the notch 143 and cannot be moved.
  • the fixing aid 145 may also define an internal hollow, so that the screw rod 133 has a space that can be entered therein during the rotation process.
  • pushing mechanism 130 such as a pneumatic pump, hydraulic pump, electromagnet, etc.
  • a pneumatic pump or a hydraulic pump instead of the motor 134
  • a transmission rod instead of the screw 133 and the connecting member 144
  • an electromagnet can be used instead of the motor 134
  • a magnetic element can be used instead of the connecting member 144.
  • the electromagnet and the magnetic element attract, the push The cylindrical body 140 moves to the first direction 141.
  • the electromagnet repels the magnetic element, the cylindrical body 140 is pushed to the second direction 142.
  • the electromagnet can change the direction of the magnetic field, and the magnetic field can be changed by changing the direction of the current.
  • the direction is convenient for controlling the movement direction of the cylindrical body 140.

Abstract

An aerosol-generating device (100), comprising: a housing (110), provided with an accommodating cavity (111) for accommodating an aerosol-generating article (200); a heater assembly (120), comprising a heater (121) and a base (122) for fixing the heater (121), the heater (121) being configured to be inserted into the aerosol-generating article (200) to heat an aerosol-generating material therein to generate aerosol; and a cylindrical body (140), movably coupled to the housing (110), the interior of the cylindrical body (140) being hollow and the heater assembly (120) being secured therein, and the base (122) and the inner wall of the cylindrical body(140) defining a space (160) for preventing material leakage. The cylindrical body (140) has the function of connecting a pushing mechanism (130) and forms the space (160) for preventing material leakage with the heater assembly (120), thereby avoiding leakage of pollutants and saving the space of a transmission structure, and the internal structure is compact and firm, and the mounting is simple and convenient.

Description

气溶胶生成装置Aerosol generator
相关申请Related applications
本申请要求2018年05月30日申请的,申请号为201810540901.8,名称为“一种气溶胶生成装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。This application claims priority from a Chinese patent application filed on May 30, 2018 with an application number of 201810540901.8, entitled "An Aerosol Generating Device", which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种气溶胶生成装置。The present application relates to an aerosol generating device.
背景技术Background technique
加热不燃烧卷烟也称为低温卷烟或者新型卷烟,它的主要特点是,利用外部热源加热烟草而不是点燃烟草。由于加热温度远低于燃烧温度,因此能有效降低烟草高温燃烧热裂解和热合成产生的有害成分,使主流烟气的化学组分释放量大大降低。Heating non-burning cigarettes is also called low-temperature cigarettes or new types of cigarettes. Its main feature is to use external heat sources to heat the tobacco rather than ignite it. Because the heating temperature is much lower than the combustion temperature, it can effectively reduce the harmful components produced by the high-temperature combustion thermal cracking and thermal synthesis of tobacco, and greatly reduce the release of chemical components of mainstream smoke.
***式加热的低温卷烟是一种比较常见的形式,国际申请PCT/EP2012/073135公开了一种用于气雾产生装置的提取器,包括:滑动接受器,用来接收发烟制品;和套筒,用来接收滑动接受器。滑动接受器在套筒中在第一位置与第二位置之间是可滑动的,在该第一位置中,发烟制品的气雾形成基体定位以便由加热器加热,在该第二位置中,气雾形成基体与加热器大体分离。Plug-in heated low-temperature cigarettes are a relatively common form. The international application PCT / EP2012 / 073135 discloses an extractor for an aerosol-generating device, including: a sliding receiver for receiving smoking products; and a sleeve Cartridge for receiving the slide receiver. The slide receiver is slidable between a first position and a second position in the sleeve, in which the aerosol-forming substrate of the smoking article is positioned for heating by a heater, in this second position The aerosol-forming substrate is substantially separated from the heater.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
基于此,有必要提供一种气溶胶生成装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an aerosol generating device.
本申请提供一种气溶胶生成装置,包括:This application provides an aerosol generating device, including:
壳体,所述壳体开设有用于容纳气溶胶生成制品的容纳腔;A housing, the housing is provided with a containing cavity for containing aerosol-generating products;
加热器组件,包括加热器和固定所述加热器的基座,所述加热器用于***气溶胶生成制品以加热所述气溶胶生成制品中的气溶胶生成物质产生气溶胶;A heater assembly including a heater and a base fixing the heater, the heater being used for inserting an aerosol-generating product to heat an aerosol-generating substance in the aerosol-generating product to generate an aerosol;
筒状体,可运动的联接到所述壳体,所述筒状体限定的内部中空并将所述加热器组件固定于所述筒状体的内部,所述基座与所述筒状体的内壁围成防物质渗漏的空间。A cylindrical body movably coupled to the housing, the interior defined by the cylindrical body being hollow and fixing the heater assembly to the interior of the cylindrical body, the base and the cylindrical body The inner wall forms a space to prevent material leakage.
在一实施例中,所述基座的形状与所述筒状体的内部中空相适配,所述基座的外侧边缘与所述筒状体限定的内壁紧密贴合。In an embodiment, the shape of the base is adapted to the inner hollow of the cylindrical body, and the outer edge of the base is closely fitted to the inner wall defined by the cylindrical body.
在一实施例中,所述加热器在所述筒状体的牵引下,在所述加热器延伸进入所述容纳腔的加热位置和所述加热器退出所述容纳腔的分离位置之间滑动。In an embodiment, the heater is slid between the heating position where the heater extends into the accommodation chamber and the separation position where the heater exits the accommodation chamber under the traction of the cylindrical body. .
在一实施例中,所述的气溶胶生成装置还包括推动机构,所述推动机构与所述筒状体连 接或者可运动的联接,推动所述筒状体相对于所述壳体运动。In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device further includes a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism is connected or movably coupled with the cylindrical body to push the cylindrical body to move relative to the casing.
在一实施例中,所述筒状体围绕在所述加热器外周。In one embodiment, the cylindrical body surrounds the outer periphery of the heater.
在一实施例中,所述筒状体上开设槽口,所述基座上的凸起落入所述槽口并限位。In an embodiment, a notch is formed on the cylindrical body, and a protrusion on the base falls into the notch and is limited.
在一实施例中,所述槽口沿所述筒状体的长度方向延伸。In one embodiment, the notch extends along a length direction of the cylindrical body.
在一实施例中,所述筒状体远离所述加热器的一端固定设置连接件,所述推动机构通过所述连接件与所述筒状体连接或者可运动的联接。In an embodiment, a connecting member is fixedly disposed at an end of the cylindrical body remote from the heater, and the pushing mechanism is connected to or movably coupled to the cylindrical body through the connecting member.
在一实施例中,所述的气溶胶生成装置还包括固定辅助件,所述固定辅助件设置于所述筒状体限定的内部中空,一端抵接所述加热器的基座,另一端抵接所述连接件。In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device further includes a fixing aid, the fixing aid being disposed in the hollow interior defined by the cylindrical body, with one end abutting the base of the heater and the other end abutting Connect the connecting piece.
在一实施例中,所述壳体上设置有限位体,所述限位体***所述槽口并在所述筒状体运动的过程中沿所述槽口滑动。In one embodiment, a limiting body is disposed on the housing, and the limiting body is inserted into the slot and slides along the slot during the movement of the cylindrical body.
在一实施例中,所述限位体为横梁,所述横梁垂直于所述筒状体的长度方向贯穿所述筒状体。In an embodiment, the limiting body is a beam, and the beam penetrates the cylindrical body perpendicular to a length direction of the cylindrical body.
在一实施例中,所述加热器在所述筒状体的牵引下,在加热位置和分离位置之间滑动,所述加热位置为加热器***所述气溶胶生成物质的位置,所述分离位置为加热器与所述气溶胶生成物质分离的位置。In an embodiment, the heater slides between a heating position and a separation position under the traction of the cylindrical body, the heating position is a position where the heater inserts the aerosol-generating substance, and the separation The position is a position where the heater is separated from the aerosol-generating substance.
在一实施例中,所述推动机构包括推钮,所述推钮可运动的联接到所述壳体。In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes a push button, and the push button is movably coupled to the housing.
在一实施例中,所述推钮与所述筒状体固定连接,所述推钮的运动方向与所述加热器组件的运动方向一致。In an embodiment, the push button is fixedly connected to the cylindrical body, and a moving direction of the push button is consistent with a moving direction of the heater assembly.
在一实施例中,所述推动机构还包括用于联接所述基座和所述推钮的传动组件,所述推钮的运动方向与所述加热器组件的运动方向相反。In an embodiment, the pushing mechanism further includes a transmission assembly for coupling the base and the push button, and a moving direction of the push button is opposite to a moving direction of the heater assembly.
在一实施例中,所述传动组件包括齿轮,所述基座上设置外螺纹,所述推钮上设置外螺纹,所述齿轮分别啮合所述基座和所述推钮上的外螺纹。In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a gear, an external thread is provided on the base, an external thread is provided on the push button, and the gear is engaged with the external thread on the base and the push button, respectively.
在一实施例中,所述推动机构包括旋钮,所述旋钮可运动的联接到所述壳体。In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes a knob, and the knob is movably coupled to the housing.
在一实施例中,所述筒状体上设置外螺纹,所述筒状套设在所述筒状体外,所述旋钮上设置内螺纹,所述筒状体上的外螺纹与所述旋钮上的内螺纹相啮合。In one embodiment, an external thread is provided on the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body is sleeved on the external body of the cylindrical body, an internal thread is provided on the knob, and the external thread on the cylindrical body and the knob are provided. The internal threads on the mesh.
在一实施例中,所述推动机构包括电机、气压泵、液压泵、电磁铁中的至少一种。In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes at least one of a motor, a pneumatic pump, a hydraulic pump, and an electromagnet.
在一实施例中,所述的气溶胶生成装置还包括用于辅助所述气溶胶生成制品脱离所述容纳腔的提取组件,所述提取组件包括与所述气溶胶生成制品的进气端抵接的底托,所述底托可沿所述容纳腔的长度方向运动。In an embodiment, the aerosol-generating device further includes an extraction component for assisting the aerosol-generating product from the accommodation cavity, and the extraction component includes an air-intake end contacting the aerosol-generating product. The bottom bracket is connected, and the bottom bracket can move along the length direction of the receiving cavity.
在一实施例中,所述的气溶胶生成装置还包括联动组件,该联动组件被配置为所述加热器在靠近或者到达所述分离位置时,触发所述底托向所述容纳腔的***口方向运动。In an embodiment, the aerosol generating device further includes a linkage assembly configured to trigger the insertion of the bottom bracket into the accommodation cavity when the heater approaches or reaches the separation position. Mouth direction movement.
在一实施例中,所述联动组件包括将所述底托限位于所述容纳腔底部的限位件、与所述限位件产生作用力的牵引件,所述加热器在靠近或者到达所述分离位置时,所述牵引件牵引 所述限位件脱离对所述底托的限位。In an embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a limiting member that limits the bottom bracket to the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and a traction member that generates a force with the limiting member. The heater is approaching or reaching the place. When in the separated position, the traction member pulls the limit member out of the limit of the bottom bracket.
在一实施例中,所述限位件包括第一磁铁,所述牵引件包括与所述第一磁铁对应的第二磁铁以及开关,所述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁中至少一个为电磁铁,通过所述开关控制所述电磁铁的极性,使所述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁之间相互排斥,使得所述第一磁铁靠近所述容纳腔,进而使得所述牵引件与所述底托扣合,或者使所述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁之间相互吸引,使得所述第一磁铁远离所述容纳腔,进而使得所述牵引件与所述底托分离。In an embodiment, the limiting member includes a first magnet, the traction member includes a second magnet corresponding to the first magnet and a switch, and at least one of the first magnet and the second magnet is The electromagnet controls the polarity of the electromagnet through the switch, so that the first magnet and the second magnet mutually repel each other, so that the first magnet is close to the receiving cavity, and then the traction And the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted to each other, so that the first magnet is far away from the receiving cavity, so that the traction member and the bottom bracket are attracted to each other. Separation.
在一实施例中,所述限位件包括第一磁铁,所述牵引件包括设置在所述推动机构上与所述第一磁铁相排斥的第二磁铁,设置在所述推动机构上与所述第一磁铁相吸引的第三磁铁,当所述推动机构推动所述加热器组件至退出远离所述容纳腔的位置,所述第三磁铁与所述第一磁铁相吸引,牵引所述活动挂扣与所述底托分离;当所述推动机构推动所述加热器组件至延伸进入所述容纳腔的位置,所述第二磁铁与所述第一磁铁相排斥,促进所述活动挂扣与所述底托扣合。In an embodiment, the stopper includes a first magnet, and the traction member includes a second magnet provided on the pushing mechanism to repel the first magnet. When the third magnet is attracted by the first magnet, when the pushing mechanism pushes the heater assembly to a position away from the accommodating cavity, the third magnet attracts the first magnet, pulling the movement The hanging buckle is separated from the bottom bracket; when the pushing mechanism pushes the heater assembly to a position extending into the accommodating cavity, the second magnet is repelled from the first magnet to promote the movable hanging buckle And buckle with the bottom bracket.
在一实施例中,所述联动组件还包括弹性件,所述底托与弹性件连接,该弹性件牵引所述底托向所述容纳腔的***口方向运动的。In an embodiment, the linkage assembly further includes an elastic member, and the bottom bracket is connected to the elastic member, and the elastic member pulls the bottom bracket to move in the direction of the insertion opening of the receiving cavity.
在一实施例中,所述联动组件包括设置在所述底托上的第一元件、以及在所述加热器靠近或者到达所述分离位置时与所述第一元件结合的第二元件。In an embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a first element disposed on the base and a second element combined with the first element when the heater approaches or reaches the separation position.
在一实施例中,所述第一元件与所述第二元件的结合方式为磁吸、粘合、卡扣中的任意一种。In one embodiment, the combination of the first element and the second element is any one of magnetic attraction, adhesion, and buckle.
在一实施例中,所述第二元件为所述筒状体的一部分或者与所述筒状体连接,所述底托在所述筒状体的牵引下向所述容纳腔的***口方向运动。In an embodiment, the second element is a part of the cylindrical body or is connected to the cylindrical body, and the bottom bracket is directed toward the insertion opening of the receiving cavity under the traction of the cylindrical body. motion.
在一实施例中,所述壳体限定所述容纳腔的管壁包括侧壁和底壁,所述底壁上开设孔洞用来允许加热器***到接收在所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品。In an embodiment, a wall of the housing defining the receiving cavity includes a side wall and a bottom wall, and a hole is opened in the bottom wall to allow a heater to be inserted into an aerosol generated in the receiving cavity. product.
本申请实施例使用筒状体来固定加热器组件,并与加热器组件围成防物质渗漏的空间,避免污染物外泄,同时筒状体还起到连接推动机构的作用,节省传动结构的空间,且使得内部结构紧凑牢靠,安装简便。In the embodiment of the present application, a cylindrical body is used to fix the heater component, and a space for preventing leakage of substances is enclosed with the heater component to prevent leakage of pollutants. At the same time, the cylindrical body also plays a role of connecting the pushing mechanism and saves the transmission structure. Space, and makes the internal structure compact and reliable, easy to install.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的开盖使用状态图;FIG. 2 is a state diagram of an aerosol generating device in an open state of use provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图3为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置在加热位置的截面图;4 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device at a heating position according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置在分离位置的截面图;FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device at a separated position according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图6为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置从分离位置回到加热位置的截面图;FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device returned from a separation position to a heating position according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图7为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置运动机构的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为图7中运动机构的截面图;8 is a cross-sectional view of the moving mechanism in FIG. 7;
图9为本申请另一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置运动机构的截面图;9 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请另一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置运动机构的截面图;10 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请另一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置运动机构的截面图;11 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请另一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置运动机构的截面图;12 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置提取组件的截面图;13 is a cross-sectional view of an extraction component of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请另一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置运动机构的截面图。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a moving mechanism of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.
在申请中,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。相反,当元件被称作“直接在”另一元件“上”时,不存在中间元件。当一个元件被认为是“联接”另一个元件,是各元件相互衔接来实现机器的职能,包括动联接和静联接两类。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。实施例附图中各种不同对象按便于列举说明的比例绘制,而非按实际组件的比例绘制。In an application, when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. When one element is considered to be "coupled" with another element, the elements are connected to each other to realize the functions of the machine, including dynamic and static coupling. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only. The various objects in the drawings of the embodiments are drawn to a scale convenient for enumeration and not to scale of actual components.
本申请实施例所称“气溶胶生成物质”指发烟物质,是经加热或燃烧可以产生气味和/或尼古丁和/或烟气的物质,即可被雾化的物质,即烟料。烟料可以是固态、半固态和液态。固态烟料因为透气性、组装和制作等方面的考虑,经常加工成薄片状,因此又俗称为薄片,丝状薄片也称为薄片丝。本申请实施例所讨论的烟料可为天然的或人工合成的烟液、烟油、烟胶、烟膏、烟丝、烟叶等,例如,人工合成的烟料含有甘油、丙二醇和烟碱等。所述烟液为液体,所述烟油为油状,所述烟胶为凝胶状,所述烟膏为膏状,所述烟丝包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟丝,所述烟叶包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟叶。烟料可以在被其它物质封存的形式下被加热,如保存在可遇热降解的包装中,例如微胶囊中,加热后所需挥发性物质从降解或有孔隙的封存包装中导出。The “aerosol-generating substance” referred to in the embodiments of the present application refers to a smoking substance, which is a substance that can generate odor and / or nicotine and / or smoke upon heating or burning, that is, a substance that can be atomized, that is, smoke. Smoke can be solid, semi-solid, and liquid. Because of the consideration of air permeability, assembly, and production, solid tobacco is often processed into a thin sheet, so it is also commonly referred to as a thin sheet, and the filamentary sheet is also called a thin sheet. The tobacco material discussed in the embodiments of the present application may be natural or synthetic tobacco liquid, tobacco oil, tobacco glue, tobacco paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves, etc. For example, the synthetic tobacco material contains glycerin, propylene glycol, and nicotine. The tobacco liquid is liquid, the tobacco oil is oily, the tobacco gum is gelatinous, the tobacco paste is paste-like, the tobacco shred includes natural or artificial or extraction-processed tobacco shreds, and the tobacco leaf This includes natural or artificial or extractive tobacco leaves. Tobacco material can be heated in a sealed form by other substances, such as stored in thermally degradable packaging, such as microcapsules. After heating, the volatile substances required are derived from the degraded or porous sealed packaging.
本申请实施例所述的烟料可以含有烟碱,也可以不含有烟碱。含有烟碱的烟料可以包括天然烟叶制品,以烟碱为原料制成的烟液、烟油、烟胶、烟膏、烟丝、烟叶等中的至少一种。烟液为水状,烟油为油状,烟胶为凝胶状,烟膏为膏状,烟丝包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟丝,烟叶包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟叶。不含有烟碱的烟料主要含有香 味物质,例如香料,即可被雾化以起到模拟吸烟过程又起到戒烟等目的。在一实施例中,所述香料包括薄荷油。所述烟料还可包括其他添加剂,例如甘油和/或丙二醇。The tobacco material described in the embodiments of the present application may or may not contain nicotine. The tobacco material containing nicotine may include at least one of natural tobacco leaf products, tobacco liquid, tobacco oil, tobacco glue, tobacco paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves and the like made from nicotine. The liquid is water, the oil is oil, the gel is gel, and the tobacco paste is paste. Tobacco includes natural or artificial or extraction-processed tobacco. Tobacco includes natural or artificial or extraction-processed tobacco. tobacco leaf. Cigarettes that do not contain nicotine mainly contain flavor substances, such as flavors, which can be atomized to simulate the smoking process and quit smoking. In one embodiment, the flavor includes peppermint oil. The smoke may further include other additives, such as glycerin and / or propylene glycol.
本申请实施例所述的“气溶胶生成制品”指包含烟料,能够通过加热产生气溶胶,例如烟气或雾气的产品,例如香烟、烟弹或烟支,可以为一次性使用的制品。所述气溶胶生成制品本身不能够提供电能。The “aerosol-generating product” described in the embodiment of the present application refers to a product containing smoke, which can generate an aerosol by heating, such as smoke or mist, such as a cigarette, a cartridge, or a cigarette, and may be a disposable product. The aerosol-generating article itself cannot provide electrical energy.
本申请实施例所述的“气溶胶生成装置”指用于给气溶胶生成制品提供电能的装置,例如烟具。The “aerosol-generating device” described in the embodiment of the present application refers to a device for providing electric power to an aerosol-generating product, such as a smoking set.
请参阅图1至图8,本申请实施例提供一种气溶胶生成装置100,用于加热气溶胶生成制品200,以生成气溶胶供用户吸食。本申请实施例提供一种气溶胶生成装置100,包括壳体110、加热器组件120和筒状体140,壳体110用来接收气溶胶生成制品200,使用时加热器组件120的发热部分加热器121延伸进入壳体110的容纳腔111中,气溶胶生成制品200***壳体110的容纳腔111中即可以被加热以产生气溶胶。由于作为发烟物质的烟料在制备时使用了天然烟叶成分和/或其它发烟物质,在加热的过程中会有包括焦油在内的少量油状液体物质溢出,烟料的固体残留物也会少量漏出,这些液体和固体物质会残留在烟具的烟支容纳腔111和加热器121上,如果渗漏而出就会进入内部空间中,产生气味物质影响使用的同时还无法清洁,特别是液体物质流入电路板或者电池所在区域可能会造成设备的严重损坏。本申请使用筒状体140包围并固定加热器组件120,形成一个防物质渗漏的空间160,例如,筒状体140限定有内部中空,加热器组件120固定于该内部中空,基座122与所述筒状体140的内壁围成该防物质渗漏的空间160,这样无论是加热而产生的液体物质,还是烟丝等固体物质,都被限制在该空间160中而不会污染其他地方,更加带来电子元器件的损坏。另外,筒状体140还可包括起到连接推动机构130的作用,推动机构130直接作用于筒状体140使其可运动的联接到所述壳体110,进而带动加热器组件120从容纳腔111中退出,而气溶胶生成制品200依然置于容纳腔111中,从而实现加热器121与气溶胶生成制品200的分离,避免加热器121与已被加热的气溶胶生成物质之间粘结,方便移除气溶胶生成制品200。加热器组件120从容纳腔111中退出的过程中,气溶胶生成制品200可相对于容纳腔111基本静止,或者沿与所述加热器组件120的运动方向的相反方向运动。1 to FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol-generating device 100 for heating an aerosol-generating product 200 to generate an aerosol for users to inhale. An embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device 100, which includes a housing 110, a heater assembly 120, and a cylindrical body 140. The housing 110 is used to receive an aerosol-generating product 200, and a heating part of the heater assembly 120 is heated during use. The device 121 extends into the accommodating cavity 111 of the casing 110, and the aerosol-generating article 200 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 111 of the casing 110, and can be heated to generate an aerosol. As the smoke material is prepared using natural tobacco components and / or other smoke materials, a small amount of oily liquid substances including tar will overflow during the heating process, and the solid residue of the smoke material will also A small amount of leakage, these liquids and solid substances will remain on the cigarette holder accommodating cavity 111 and heater 121 of the smoking set. If they leak out, they will enter the internal space, generating odor substances that affect the use and cannot be cleaned, especially liquids. Material flowing into the circuit board or the area where the battery is located can cause serious damage to the equipment. In this application, a cylindrical body 140 is used to surround and fix the heater assembly 120 to form a space 160 for preventing material leakage. For example, the cylindrical body 140 defines an internal hollow, the heater assembly 120 is fixed to the internal hollow, and the base 122 and The inner wall of the cylindrical body 140 surrounds the substance leakage prevention space 160, so that whether it is a liquid substance generated by heating or a solid substance such as shredded tobacco, it is confined in the space 160 without contaminating other places. More damage to electronic components. In addition, the cylindrical body 140 may further include a function of connecting the pushing mechanism 130. The pushing mechanism 130 directly acts on the cylindrical body 140 and is movably coupled to the housing 110, thereby driving the heater assembly 120 from the receiving cavity. 111 exits, and the aerosol-generating product 200 is still placed in the receiving cavity 111, so that the heater 121 is separated from the aerosol-generating product 200, and the adhesion between the heater 121 and the heated aerosol-generating substance is avoided. Convenient removal of the aerosol-generating article 200. During the withdrawal of the heater assembly 120 from the receiving cavity 111, the aerosol-generating article 200 may be substantially stationary relative to the receiving cavity 111, or may move in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the heater assembly 120.
在一实施例中,所述基座122的形状与所述筒状体140的内部中空相适配,基座122的上表面为未开口的完整表面,所述基座122的外侧边缘与所述筒状体140的内壁紧密贴合,这样基座122的上表面与筒状体140的内壁限定出了防物质渗漏的空间160,由于基座122与筒状体140为紧配关系,残留物不会从其接触位置漏出,因此只要基座122和筒状体140的内壁不开口,物质就不会产生渗漏。In one embodiment, the shape of the base 122 is adapted to the hollow inside of the cylindrical body 140. The upper surface of the base 122 is a complete surface without openings. The inner wall of the cylindrical body 140 is closely attached, so that the upper surface of the base 122 and the inner wall of the cylindrical body 140 define a space 160 for preventing material leakage. Since the base 122 and the cylindrical body 140 have a close relationship, The residue does not leak from its contact position, so as long as the inner walls of the base 122 and the cylindrical body 140 are not opened, the substance does not leak.
本申请实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置100中,所述壳体110开设有用于容纳气溶胶生成制品200的容纳腔111;在一实施例中,所述壳体110具有与所述容纳腔111连通的开口112, 用于使气溶胶生成制品200从开口112***容纳腔111,该开口112也可以成为烟支***口或者容纳腔的***口。所述壳体110限定所述容纳腔111的管壁可包括侧壁113和底壁114,相互连接形成杯状结构,用于限定出所述容纳腔111。在一实施例中,所述容纳腔111的形状与气溶胶生成制品200的形状相适配,在气溶胶生成制品200***容纳腔111中不会非常容易的被嘴部带出,也不会挤压气溶胶生成制品200造成过大的形变以增大吸阻。所述加热器组件120从所述容纳腔111中退出可以为位于所述壳体110中的所述加热器组件120向远离所述开口112的方向移动。In the aerosol generating device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the casing 110 is provided with a receiving cavity 111 for receiving an aerosol-generating product 200. In an embodiment, the casing 110 has a receiving cavity 111 The communicating opening 112 is used for inserting the aerosol-generating product 200 into the receiving cavity 111 through the opening 112, and the opening 112 may also be an insertion opening for a cigarette or a receiving cavity. The wall of the housing 110 defining the receiving cavity 111 may include a side wall 113 and a bottom wall 114, which are connected to each other to form a cup-shaped structure for defining the receiving cavity 111. In an embodiment, the shape of the receiving cavity 111 is adapted to the shape of the aerosol-generating product 200. The aerosol-generating product 200 is not easily carried out by the mouth or inserted into the receiving cavity 111 when inserted into the receiving cavity 111. Squeezing the aerosol-generating article 200 causes excessive deformation to increase the drag. The withdrawal of the heater assembly 120 from the accommodating cavity 111 may be that the heater assembly 120 located in the housing 110 moves in a direction away from the opening 112.
在一实施例中,筒状体140的管壁朝所述开口112的方向延伸,围绕在所述加热器121外周,既可以起到保护所述加热器121的作用,又可以使得防物质渗漏的空间160向开口112的方向延伸,残留物可以全部收集在该空间160中,便于集中清洁。In one embodiment, the tube wall of the cylindrical body 140 extends in the direction of the opening 112 and surrounds the outer periphery of the heater 121, which can both protect the heater 121 and prevent the substance from seeping through. The leaked space 160 extends in the direction of the opening 112, and all the residue can be collected in the space 160, which is convenient for centralized cleaning.
在一实施例中,壳体110包括上盖116,容纳腔111位于所述上盖116中,当拿掉所述上盖116即露出所述筒状体140的上部分,方便清洁。In one embodiment, the housing 110 includes an upper cover 116, and the receiving cavity 111 is located in the upper cover 116. When the upper cover 116 is removed, the upper portion of the cylindrical body 140 is exposed, which is convenient for cleaning.
本申请实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置100中,所述加热器组件120包括加热器121和固定所述加热器121的基座122。基座122可以通过嵌入、夹持等方式将加热器121予以固定,也可以一体化成型,例如通过注塑或者陶瓷烧结的方式实现一体化。所述加热器121用于***气溶胶生成制品200以加热其中的气溶胶生成物质产生气溶胶。所述加热器121包括一个或多个电加热元件,电加热元件可以为电阻材料,通电后将电能转换为热能发热以使得气雾生成物质能够通过加热产生气溶胶,电加热元件可以与陶瓷等绝缘材料复合,形成具有一定强度的针状、棒状或者片状的加热器121,该加热器121用来至少部分地***到气溶胶生成制品200的气雾生成物质中。In the aerosol generating device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the heater assembly 120 includes a heater 121 and a base 122 on which the heater 121 is fixed. The base 122 may fix the heater 121 by means of embedding, clamping, etc., or may be integrally formed, for example, by injection molding or ceramic sintering. The heater 121 is used for inserting an aerosol-generating article 200 to heat an aerosol-generating substance therein to generate an aerosol. The heater 121 includes one or more electric heating elements. The electric heating elements may be resistance materials. After being energized, the electric energy is converted into thermal energy to generate heat to enable the aerosol-generating substance to generate aerosols by heating. The insulating materials are compounded to form a needle-shaped, rod-shaped, or sheet-shaped heater 121 having a certain strength, and the heater 121 is used to be at least partially inserted into the aerosol-generating substance of the aerosol-generating product 200.
本申请实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置100中,所述推动机构130连接或者可运动的联接到所述筒状体140,推动所述筒状体140相对于所述壳体110运动。在所述筒状体140的牵引下,推动机构130推动所述加热器121在加热位置和分离位置之间滑动。加热位置为所述加热器121延伸进入所述容纳腔111的位置,分离位置为所述加热器121退出远离所述容纳腔111的位置。例如,所述推动机构130在外力的作用下,推动所述加热器组件120在加热位置与分离位置之间滑动,所述加热位置为加热器121完全***所述气溶胶生成制品200的位置,为所述加热器121延伸进入所述容纳腔111的最深入位置,此时,只要容纳腔111中接收有气溶胶生成制品200即可以被加热而产生气溶胶;所述分离位置为加热器121已经完全退出容纳腔111的位置,为所述加热器121退出远离所述容纳腔111的最远位置,加热器121不再与容纳腔111内的气溶胶生成制品200接触。在气溶胶生成制品200已经加热完成后,推动所述加热器组件120在加热位置向分离位置之间滑动的过程中,加热器121逐渐从容纳腔111中退出,实现加热器121与气溶胶生成制品200的分离。In the aerosol generating device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the pushing mechanism 130 is connected or movably coupled to the cylindrical body 140 to push the cylindrical body 140 to move relative to the casing 110. Under the traction of the cylindrical body 140, the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater 121 to slide between the heating position and the separating position. The heating position is a position where the heater 121 extends into the accommodating cavity 111, and the separation position is a position where the heater 121 exits away from the accommodating cavity 111. For example, the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 to slide between a heating position and a separating position under an external force, and the heating position is a position where the heater 121 is fully inserted into the aerosol-generating product 200, The heater 121 extends into the deepest position of the accommodating cavity 111. At this time, as long as the aerosol-generating product 200 is received in the accommodating cavity 111, it can be heated to generate aerosol; the separation position is the heater 121 The position that has completely exited the accommodating cavity 111 is the farthest position where the heater 121 exits away from the accommodating cavity 111, and the heater 121 is no longer in contact with the aerosol-generating product 200 in the accommodating cavity 111. After the aerosol-generating product 200 has been heated and the heater assembly 120 is pushed to slide between the heating position and the separating position, the heater 121 gradually withdraws from the receiving cavity 111 to realize the generation of the heater 121 and aerosol. Separation of article 200.
在一实施例中,所述加热位置为加热器121加热气溶胶生成制品200的位置,当加热器 组件120位于此位置,等待***气溶胶生成制品200至容纳腔111,或者已经有气溶胶生成制品200***至容纳腔111等待加热或者正在加热,此位置也可以称为工作位置。所述分离位置为加热器121与气溶胶生成制品200完全分离的位置,当加热器组件120位于此位置,说明加热器121与气溶胶生成制品200已经完全分离,可以直接移除气溶胶生成制品200。当加热完成的气溶胶生成制品200被移除后,可以将加热器组件120重新推回至延伸进入所述容纳腔111的位置,等待下次工作。In one embodiment, the heating position is the position where the heater 121 heats the aerosol-generating product 200. When the heater assembly 120 is located at this position, it is waiting to insert the aerosol-generating product 200 into the receiving cavity 111, or an aerosol has been generated. The product 200 is inserted into the receiving cavity 111 to be heated or is being heated. This position may also be referred to as a working position. The separation position is a position where the heater 121 and the aerosol-generating product 200 are completely separated. When the heater assembly 120 is located at this position, it indicates that the heater 121 and the aerosol-generating product 200 have been completely separated, and the aerosol-generating product can be directly removed. 200. After the heated aerosol-generating product 200 is removed, the heater assembly 120 may be pushed back to a position extending into the receiving cavity 111 and waiting for the next work.
请参阅图9-13并结合前述实施例中处于个运动位置的实施例,对本申请的运动机构和运动方式予以详细说明。在一实施例中,所述推动机构130包括推钮131,所述推钮131可运动的联接到所述壳体110。例如,推钮131可以沿壳体110滑动,为了描述方便,将加热器组件120向开口112运动的方向称为第一方向141,将加热器组件120从容纳腔111中退出的方向称为第二方向142,很明显,第一方向141也是加热器组件120从分离位置向加热位置运动的方向,由于容纳腔111相对于壳体110而固定,表现为加热器组件120被向上推,即加热器组件120被推向气溶胶生成制品200;第二方向142也是加热器组件120从加热位置向分离位置运动的方向,表现为加热器组件120被向后退,即加热器组件120被远离气溶胶生成制品200。推钮131置于壳体110外的部分可以设计为便于手指着力,通过设置凸起或者纹路以增加操作推钮131时的摩擦力。Please refer to Figs. 9-13 and the embodiment in the above-mentioned embodiment in a movement position to describe the movement mechanism and movement method of the present application in detail. In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism 130 includes a push button 131, and the push button 131 is movably coupled to the housing 110. For example, the push button 131 can slide along the housing 110. For convenience of description, the direction in which the heater assembly 120 moves toward the opening 112 is referred to as a first direction 141, and the direction in which the heater assembly 120 exits from the receiving cavity 111 is referred to as a first Two directions 142. Obviously, the first direction 141 is also the direction in which the heater assembly 120 moves from the separated position to the heating position. Since the receiving cavity 111 is fixed relative to the housing 110, the heater assembly 120 is pushed upward, that is, heating. The heater assembly 120 is pushed toward the aerosol-generating product 200; the second direction 142 is also the direction in which the heater assembly 120 moves from the heating position to the separation position, which is shown as the heater assembly 120 is moved backward, that is, the heater assembly 120 is moved away from the aerosol An article 200 is generated. The portion of the push button 131 outside the housing 110 may be designed to facilitate the finger to force, and by providing protrusions or lines, the friction force when the push button 131 is operated is increased.
在一实施例中,所述壳体110上开设用于限定所述推钮131的滑槽,推钮131可以在外力作用下沿着该滑槽而滑动,例如,所述滑槽为一字型,且一字型的开设方向与第一方向141、第二方向142均平行,推钮131在滑槽中滑动的过程带动筒状体140和加热器组件120运动。所述推钮131在滑槽中的位置与加热器组件120的位置对应,例如,推钮131从所述滑槽的一端运动至另一端,牵引所述加热器组件120在加热位置和分离位置之间滑动。In an embodiment, a slide groove is defined on the housing 110 for defining the push button 131, and the push button 131 can slide along the slide groove under the action of an external force. For example, the slide groove is a character The opening direction of the shape is parallel to the first direction 141 and the second direction 142. The sliding process of the push button 131 in the chute drives the cylindrical body 140 and the heater assembly 120 to move. The position of the push button 131 in the chute corresponds to the position of the heater assembly 120. For example, the push button 131 moves from one end to the other end of the chute, pulling the heater assembly 120 between the heating position and the separation position. Swipe between.
在一实施例中,所述推钮131的运动方向与所述加热器组件120的运动方向一致(参见图9),例如,推钮131可以直接与筒状体140固定连接,滑槽(图中未示出)的第一位置和第二位置可以分别为一字型滑槽的两端,推钮131从滑槽的底端向顶端运动,即沿第一方向141推动推钮131,带动筒状体140及加热器组件120从分离位置向加热位置运动;推钮131从滑槽的顶端向底端运动,即沿第二方向142推动推钮131,带动加热器组件120从加热位置向分离位置运动。In an embodiment, the moving direction of the push button 131 is the same as the moving direction of the heater assembly 120 (see FIG. 9). For example, the push button 131 may be directly fixedly connected to the cylindrical body 140, and the sliding groove (FIG. The first position and the second position of (not shown) can be the two ends of a sloping chute. The push button 131 moves from the bottom of the chute to the top, that is, the push button 131 is pushed in the first direction 141 to drive The cylindrical body 140 and the heater assembly 120 move from the separated position to the heating position; the push button 131 moves from the top to the bottom of the chute, that is, the push button 131 is pushed in the second direction 142, which drives the heater assembly 120 from the heating position to the heating position. Separated position movement.
在一实施例中,所述推动机构130还包括用于联接所述基座122和所述推钮131的传动组件,例如齿轮132,使得所述基座122和所述推钮131可运动的联接,可以实现两种运动方向不完全一致的情况下实现推力的传递(参见图10)。例如,所述推钮131的运动方向与所述加热器组件120的运动方向相反。滑槽的第一位置和第二位置可以分别为一字型滑槽的两端,推钮131从滑槽的底端向顶端运动,即沿第一方向141推动推钮131,带动加热器组件120从加热位置向分离位置运动;推钮131从滑槽的顶端向底端运动,即沿第二方向142 推动推钮131,带动加热器组件120从分离位置向加热位置运动。在一实施例中,所述齿轮132包括螺纹口,所述筒状体140上设置外螺纹,所述推钮131上设置外螺纹,所述齿轮132分别啮合所述筒状体140和所述推钮131上的外螺纹,筒状体140上的外螺纹和推钮131上的外螺纹大体平行,将齿轮132夹持其中,通过齿轮132将推钮131的推力传递给筒状体140且反转两者的运动方向。应当特别指出的是,滑槽的形状可以为弧形、螺旋形等,通过设置传动部件的组合形成不同的齿轮132将推力传递,实现加热器组件120沿第一方向141和第二方向142运动。In an embodiment, the pushing mechanism 130 further includes a transmission component, such as a gear 132, for coupling the base 122 and the push button 131, so that the base 122 and the push button 131 are movable. The coupling can realize the transmission of thrust when the two movement directions are not completely consistent (see Fig. 10). For example, the moving direction of the push button 131 is opposite to the moving direction of the heater assembly 120. The first position and the second position of the chute can be the two ends of a chute. The push button 131 moves from the bottom of the chute to the top, that is, the push button 131 is pushed in the first direction 141 to drive the heater assembly. 120 moves from the heating position to the separated position; the push button 131 moves from the top to the bottom of the chute, that is, pushes the push button 131 in the second direction 142, and drives the heater assembly 120 to move from the separated position to the heating position. In an embodiment, the gear 132 includes a threaded port, an external thread is provided on the cylindrical body 140, and an external thread is provided on the push button 131, and the gear 132 meshes with the cylindrical body 140 and the respectively. The external thread on the push button 131, the external thread on the cylindrical body 140 and the external thread on the push button 131 are substantially parallel, the gear 132 is held therein, and the thrust of the push button 131 is transmitted to the cylindrical body 140 through the gear 132, and Reverse the direction of movement of both. It should be particularly pointed out that the shape of the chute can be arc, spiral, etc. By setting different combinations of transmission parts to form different gears 132 to transmit thrust, the heater assembly 120 can be moved in the first direction 141 and the second direction 142 .
在一实施例中,所述推动机构130会推动所述加热器组件120回位,即将推动所述加热器组件120从分离位置运动至加热位置,这时候如果气溶胶生成制品200未移除,所述加热器121会抵接气溶胶生成制品200并将其从容纳腔111中顶出或者推动一段距离后便于用户取出。In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 back, that is, the heater assembly 120 is moved from the separated position to the heating position. At this time, if the aerosol-generating product 200 is not removed, The heater 121 abuts the aerosol-generating product 200 and ejects it from the accommodating cavity 111 or pushes it for a distance to facilitate removal by a user.
在一实施例中,气溶胶生成装置100还可包括提取组件150,所述提取组件150用于在所述加热器组件120退出远离所述容纳腔111以后,辅助的将所述气溶胶生成制品200推离出容纳腔111,在一实施例中,所述推动机构130在将所述加热器组件120推动至退出远离所述容纳腔111的位置,触发提取组件150,提取组件150推动气溶胶生成制品200沿所述容纳腔111的长度方向移动,即沿第一方向141移动,直接将其顶出或者推动一段距离后便于用户取出。In one embodiment, the aerosol-generating device 100 may further include an extraction component 150 for assisting the aerosol-generating product after the heater component 120 exits away from the receiving cavity 111. 200 pushes out of the receiving cavity 111. In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism 130 triggers the extraction assembly 150 when the heater assembly 120 is pushed out of the receiving cavity 111, and the extraction assembly 150 pushes the aerosol. The generated product 200 moves along the length direction of the receiving cavity 111, that is, moves along the first direction 141, and directly pushes it out or pushes it for a distance for easy removal by the user.
提取组件150用于辅助所述气溶胶生成制品200脱离所述容纳腔111,在一实施例中,所述提取组件150包括与所述气溶胶生成制品200的进气端抵接的底托151和触发所述提取组件150的联动组件,所述底托151可沿所述容纳腔111的长度方向运动,容纳腔111的长度方向为容纳腔111底部与开口112之间的延伸方向,也是气溶胶生成制品200***和离开容纳腔111的方向。在一种替代实施例中,底托151可以作为限定容纳腔111的一部分,例如替代底壁114。The extraction component 150 is used to assist the aerosol-generating product 200 to disengage from the receiving cavity 111. In one embodiment, the extraction component 150 includes a bottom support 151 that abuts the air inlet end of the aerosol-generating product 200. And the linkage assembly that triggers the extraction assembly 150, the base 151 can move along the length direction of the receiving cavity 111, and the length direction of the receiving cavity 111 is an extending direction between the bottom of the receiving cavity 111 and the opening 112, and is also a gas The direction in which the sol-generating article 200 is inserted into and away from the receiving cavity 111. In an alternative embodiment, the bottom bracket 151 may be used as a part defining the receiving cavity 111, for example, instead of the bottom wall 114.
请参阅图11,所述联动组件包括将所述底托151限位于所述容纳腔111底部的限位件152、与所述限位件152产生作用力的牵引件153。所述加热器121在靠近或者到达所述分离位置时,所述牵引件153牵引所述限位件152脱离对所述底托151的限位。在一实施例中,所述限位件152为与所述底托151可分离连接的活动挂扣,即,所述活动挂扣152将所述底托151限位于所述容纳腔111底部,当所述推动机构130推动所述加热器组件120至退出远离所述容纳腔111的位置,所述推动机构130牵引所述活动挂扣152与所述底托151分离。牵引件153可以为筒状体140的一部分或者与筒状体140连接,当加热器121在靠近或者到达所述分离位置时,牵引件153随着筒状体140一起运动而接近该活动挂扣,进而通过磁吸、粘合、卡扣中的任何一种方式而产生作用,使得对所述底托151的限位作用脱离,然后所述底托151在外力的作用下向靠近容纳腔111的开口112的方向运动。本实施例中可利用弹性件157牵 引所述底托151向远离所述容纳腔111底部的方向运动,例如所述弹性件157为拉簧,一端连接与容纳腔111的开口112处,一端与所述底托151连接,提供拉力牵引所述底托151向开口112方向运动,底托151向开口112方向运动即可托住气溶胶生成制品200远离容纳腔111实现辅助脱离的目的。当辅助气溶胶生成制品200***容纳腔111中时,借助外力将气溶胶生成制品200和底托151一起推至容纳腔111的底部,进而使得底托151与活动挂扣152产生扣合,这样底托151就无法发生“回位”,即底托151不能向开口112方向运动,直到被推动机构130触发使得底托151的与活动挂扣152分离。Referring to FIG. 11, the linkage assembly includes a limiting member 152 that limits the bottom bracket 151 to the bottom of the receiving cavity 111, and a traction member 153 that generates a force with the limiting member 152. When the heater 121 approaches or reaches the separation position, the traction member 153 pulls the limit member 152 out of the limit of the bottom bracket 151. In one embodiment, the limiting member 152 is a movable hanging buckle that is detachably connected to the base 151, that is, the movable hanging buckle 152 restricts the base 151 to the bottom of the receiving cavity 111. When the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 to a position away from the accommodating cavity 111, the pushing mechanism 130 pulls the movable hanging buckle 152 away from the bottom bracket 151. The traction member 153 may be a part of the cylindrical body 140 or connected to the cylindrical body 140. When the heater 121 is near or reaches the separated position, the traction member 153 approaches the movable hanging buckle as the cylindrical body 140 moves together. , And then exert the effect by any of magnetic attraction, adhesion, and buckle, so that the limit effect on the bottom bracket 151 is disengaged, and then the bottom bracket 151 moves closer to the receiving cavity 111 under the effect of external force Direction of the opening 112. In this embodiment, an elastic member 157 can be used to pull the bottom bracket 151 to move away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111. For example, the elastic member 157 is a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the opening 112 of the receiving cavity 111, and one end is The bottom bracket 151 is connected to provide a pulling force to pull the bottom bracket 151 to move toward the opening 112, and the bottom bracket 151 can move toward the opening 112 to support the aerosol-generating product 200 away from the receiving cavity 111 for the purpose of assisting detachment. When the auxiliary aerosol-generating product 200 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 111, the aerosol-generating product 200 and the base 151 are pushed to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 111 by an external force, so that the base 151 and the movable hanging buckle 152 are buckled. The "back" of the base 151 cannot occur, that is, the base 151 cannot move in the direction of the opening 112 until it is triggered by the pushing mechanism 130 to separate the base 151 from the movable hanging buckle 152.
在一实施例中,限位件,例如活动挂扣152朝向推动机构130的一侧设置有第一磁铁1521,所述牵引件153包括设置在所述推动机构130上与所述第一磁铁1521相排斥的第二磁铁1531,设置在所述推动机构130上与所述第一磁铁1521相吸引的第三磁铁1532。例如,推动机构130包括可运动的联接到所述壳体110的推钮131,推钮131置于壳体110外侧并沿所述壳体110的长度方向延伸,第三磁铁1532吸引第一磁铁1521使得第一磁铁1521远离所述容纳腔111,进而使得活动挂扣152与所述底托151分离;第二磁铁1531排斥第一磁铁1521使得第一磁铁1521靠近所述容纳腔111,进而使得活动挂扣152与所述底托151扣合。由于推动机构130在不同位置之间的滑动,第一磁铁1521分别在不同时刻与第二磁铁1531和第三磁铁1532产生磁力作用,例如,当所述推动机构130推动所述加热器组件120至退出远离所述容纳腔111的位置,所述第三磁铁1532与所述第一磁铁1521相吸引,牵引所述活动挂扣152与所述底托151分离;当所述推动机构130推动所述加热器组件120至延伸进入所述容纳腔111的位置,所述第二磁铁155与所述第一磁铁11521相排斥,促进所述活动挂扣152与所述底托151扣合。In an embodiment, a first magnet 1521 is provided on a side of the stopper, such as the movable hanging buckle 152 toward the pushing mechanism 130, and the traction member 153 includes a first magnet 1521 provided on the pushing mechanism 130. The repulsive second magnet 1531 is provided on the pushing mechanism 130 and a third magnet 1532 attracted to the first magnet 1521. For example, the pushing mechanism 130 includes a push button 131 movably coupled to the housing 110. The push button 131 is placed outside the housing 110 and extends along the length direction of the housing 110. The third magnet 1532 attracts the first magnet 1521 keeps the first magnet 1521 away from the receiving cavity 111, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 is separated from the bottom bracket 151; the second magnet 1531 repels the first magnet 1521 so that the first magnet 1521 is close to the receiving cavity 111, so that The movable hanging buckle 152 is fastened with the base 151. Due to the sliding of the pushing mechanism 130 between different positions, the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 and the third magnet 1532 generate magnetic forces at different times, for example, when the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the heater assembly 120 to Withdrawing from a position away from the receiving cavity 111, the third magnet 1532 is attracted to the first magnet 1521, and the movable hanging buckle 152 is separated from the base 151; when the pushing mechanism 130 pushes the The heater assembly 120 extends to a position extending into the accommodating cavity 111, and the second magnet 155 and the first magnet 11521 are repelled, and the buckle 152 is fastened to the bottom bracket 151.
请参阅图12,在另一实施例中,限位件152朝向推动机构130的一侧设置有第一磁铁1521,所述牵引件153包括设置在所述推动机构130上与所述第一磁铁1521对应的第二磁铁155以及开关157。所述推动机构130上可以只设置一个磁铁,即第二磁铁1531,所述活动挂扣152上的第一磁铁1521与所述第二磁铁1531中至少一个为电磁铁,该电磁铁的极性可以通过开关158控制。当开关158处于第一状态时,例如处于ON时,该电磁铁的极性使得第一磁铁1521与第二磁铁1531相互吸引,使得第一磁铁1521远离所述容纳腔111,进而使得活动挂扣152与所述底托151分离。当开关158处于第二状态时,例如处于OFF时,该电磁铁的极性使得第一磁铁1521与第二磁铁1531相互排斥,使得第一磁铁1521靠近所述容纳腔111,进而使得活动挂扣152与所述底托151扣合。在本实施例中,推动机构130可以替换为固定的基板,即不通过推动机构130发生位移使不同极性磁铁之间的靠近和远离,而是通过开关控制电磁铁的极性,使第一磁铁1521与第二磁铁1531中至少一个的极性发生变化,从而实现活动挂扣152与所述底托151扣合和分离。Referring to FIG. 12, in another embodiment, a side of the limiting member 152 facing the pushing mechanism 130 is provided with a first magnet 1521, and the traction member 153 includes a first magnet disposed on the pushing mechanism 130 and the first magnet. 1521 corresponds to the second magnet 155 and the switch 157. The pushing mechanism 130 may be provided with only one magnet, that is, the second magnet 1531. At least one of the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 on the movable hanging buckle 152 is an electromagnet, and the polarity of the electromagnet is It can be controlled by the switch 158. When the switch 158 is in the first state, for example, when the switch 158 is in the ON state, the polarity of the electromagnet causes the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 to attract each other, so that the first magnet 1521 is far away from the receiving cavity 111, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 is separated from the base 151. When the switch 158 is in the second state, for example, when it is in the OFF state, the polarity of the electromagnet causes the first magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 to repel each other, so that the first magnet 1521 is close to the receiving cavity 111, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 is engaged with the base 151. In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 130 may be replaced with a fixed substrate, that is, the proximity and distance between different polar magnets are not caused by the displacement of the pushing mechanism 130, but the polarity of the electromagnet is controlled by a switch to make the first The polarity of at least one of the magnet 1521 and the second magnet 1531 changes, so that the movable hanging buckle 152 and the bottom bracket 151 are fastened and separated.
在一实施例中,所述壳体110限定所述容纳腔111的管壁包括侧壁113和底壁114,相互 连接形成杯状结构,所述底壁114上开设孔洞用来允许加热器121***到接收在所述容纳腔111内的气溶胶生成制品200。所述气溶胶生成制品200还包括滤嘴210,设置在气溶胶生成制品200的气体流出端,与之相对的是气体流入端,气体流入端也成为进气端。当将所述气溶胶生成制品200设置在气溶胶生成装置100的容纳腔111中时,滤嘴210可以从所述开口112暴露于外,供使用者抽吸,气体流入端与底壁114抵接,因此底壁114上开设孔洞同时可以供空气流入气溶胶生成制品200。随着用户抽吸,加热器121加热气溶胶生成物质,以形成包含气溶胶的气雾。气雾然后在空气流动中运送到用户的嘴中。因为空气穿过气溶胶生成物质并且与气溶胶生成物质相邻地流动,所以空气穿过底壁114上开设孔洞流动,孔洞的尺寸和形状可用来管理空气流动,并因此管理气雾的特性。In an embodiment, the wall of the housing 110 defining the receiving cavity 111 includes a side wall 113 and a bottom wall 114 connected to each other to form a cup structure. A hole is formed in the bottom wall 114 to allow the heater 121 The aerosol-generating article 200 is inserted into the receiving cavity 111. The aerosol-generating product 200 further includes a filter 210, which is disposed at the gas outflow end of the aerosol-generating product 200. The gas inflow end is opposite to the gas inflow end, and the gas inflow end also becomes the air intake end. When the aerosol-generating product 200 is set in the receiving cavity 111 of the aerosol-generating device 100, the filter 210 may be exposed to the outside through the opening 112 for the user to suck, and the gas inflow end is in contact with the bottom wall 114. Therefore, holes are formed in the bottom wall 114 and air can flow into the aerosol-generating product 200 at the same time. As the user smokes, the heater 121 heats the aerosol-generating substance to form an aerosol containing the aerosol. The aerosol is then carried into the user's mouth in a flow of air. Since the air passes through the aerosol-generating substance and flows adjacent to the aerosol-generating substance, the air flows through openings in the bottom wall 114. The size and shape of the holes can be used to manage the air flow and therefore the characteristics of the aerosol.
在一实施例中,所述活动挂扣152可沿垂直于所述容纳腔111的长度方向运动,容纳腔111的长度方向也是加热器121的延伸方向,当所述活动挂扣152靠近所述容纳腔111时将所述底托151限位于所述容纳腔111底部,当所述活动挂扣152远离所述容纳腔111时将与所述底托151分离。In an embodiment, the movable hanging buckle 152 can move in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the receiving cavity 111, and the longitudinal direction of the receiving cavity 111 is also an extension direction of the heater 121. When accommodating cavity 111, the bottom bracket 151 is limited to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 111, and when the movable hanging buckle 152 is far from the accommodating cavity 111, it will be separated from the bottom bracket 151.
请一并参阅图3至图6以及图13,在一实施例中,所述联动组件包括设置在所述底托151上的第一元件154、以及在所述加热器121靠近或者到达所述分离位置时与所述第一元件154结合的第二元件155,可以理解为第二元件155与第一元件154结合后两者之后的运动方向相同。例如,第二元件155为所述筒状体140的一部分或者与所述筒状体140连接,即第二元件155与筒状体140的运动方向相同,当筒状体140牵引加热器组件120沿第二方向142运动,第二元件155逐渐接近所述第一元件154,直到加热器121靠近或者到达所述分离位置时第二元件155与第一元件154结合;然后,第二元件155与第一元件154一起伴随筒状体140沿第一方向141运动,这样就可以实现牵引所述底托151向远离所述容纳腔111底部的方向运动,进而帮助实现气溶胶生成制品200退出容纳腔111,使用者可以在此时从容纳腔111取出气溶胶生成制品200。当使用者再次将气溶胶生成制品200***容纳腔111时,通过沿第二方向142运动的气溶胶生成制品200的端部推动底托151,使第一元件154与第二元件155再次分离,使底托151再次运动至底壁114的位置。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6 and FIG. 13 together. In an embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a first element 154 disposed on the base 151, and the heater 121 approaches or reaches the heater 121. The second element 155 combined with the first element 154 in the separated position can be understood as the movement direction of the two elements after the second element 155 and the first element 154 are combined. For example, the second element 155 is a part of the cylindrical body 140 or is connected to the cylindrical body 140, that is, the second element 155 and the cylindrical body 140 move in the same direction. When the cylindrical body 140 pulls the heater assembly 120, Moving in the second direction 142, the second element 155 gradually approaches the first element 154 until the second element 155 is combined with the first element 154 when the heater 121 approaches or reaches the separation position; then, the second element 155 and The first element 154 moves together with the cylindrical body 140 in the first direction 141, so that the bottom bracket 151 can be pulled to move away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111, thereby helping the aerosol-generating product 200 to exit the receiving cavity. 111, the user can take out the aerosol-generating product 200 from the receiving cavity 111 at this time. When the user inserts the aerosol-generating product 200 into the accommodating cavity 111 again, the end of the aerosol-generating product 200 moving in the second direction 142 pushes the base 151 to separate the first element 154 and the second element 155 again. The bottom bracket 151 is moved to the position of the bottom wall 114 again.
在一实施例中,第二元件155与第一元件154通过磁吸、粘合、卡扣中的任何一种方式而产生作用,例如,第二元件155与第一元件154可以通过磁力吸附而结合,该磁吸力还可以在筒状体140沿第一方向141运动时,推动底托151和气溶胶生成制品200向远离所述容纳腔111底部的方向运动。例如,第一元件154为设置在所述底托151上的磁铁154’,第二元件155为套设在所述容纳腔111外侧的铁环155’,该铁环155’在弹簧156的推力作用与所述筒状体140的顶端抵接,该弹簧156一端连接于容纳腔111连通的开口112处,另一端连接铁环155’,该弹簧156提供持续的推力推动铁环155’与所述筒状体140的顶端抵接,并使得铁环155’与筒状体140一起运动。在加热器121靠近或者到达所述分离位置时,磁铁154’ 与铁环155’吸附,该磁性吸附力还可以在筒状体140从第二方向142变为向第一方向141运动时,推动底托151和气溶胶生成制品200向远离所述容纳腔111底部的方向运动。在一实施例中,底托151和设置在底托151上的第一元件154可以为同一个元件,例如可以为一体的磁铁。In one embodiment, the second element 155 and the first element 154 have an effect through any one of magnetic attraction, adhesion, and snapping. For example, the second element 155 and the first element 154 can be attracted by magnetic force. In combination, when the cylindrical body 140 moves in the first direction 141, the magnetic attraction force can also push the base 151 and the aerosol-generating product 200 to move away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111. For example, the first element 154 is a magnet 154 ′ provided on the base 151, and the second element 155 is an iron ring 155 ′ sleeved outside the receiving cavity 111. The iron ring 155 ′ is urged by the spring 156 Functioning to abut the top end of the cylindrical body 140, one end of the spring 156 is connected to the opening 112 communicating with the receiving cavity 111, and the other end is connected to the iron ring 155 '. The spring 156 provides a continuous thrust to push the iron ring 155' and the The top end of the cylindrical body 140 abuts and moves the iron ring 155 ′ together with the cylindrical body 140. When the heater 121 approaches or reaches the separation position, the magnet 154 ′ and the iron ring 155 ′ are attracted, and the magnetic attraction force can also be pushed when the cylindrical body 140 moves from the second direction 142 to the first direction 141. The base 151 and the aerosol-generating article 200 move in a direction away from the bottom of the receiving cavity 111. In an embodiment, the base 151 and the first element 154 disposed on the base 151 may be the same element, for example, they may be integrated magnets.
第二元件155与第一元件154的结合还可以由魔术贴、黏胶等粘合方式予以替代,也可以由卡位、扣位等卡扣方式予以替代,例如,第一元件154为顶针,第二元件155为设置在筒状体140内壁上的卡口,当加热器121到达所述分离位置时,顶针落入卡口内,进而结合在一块,在筒状体140沿第二方向142运动时带动底托151和气溶胶生成制品200向所述容纳腔111的开口112方向运动。The combination of the second element 155 and the first element 154 may also be replaced by an adhesive method such as a Velcro or an adhesive, or may be replaced by a snap method such as a snap position or a buckle position. For example, the first element 154 is a thimble. The second element 155 is a bayonet provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical body 140. When the heater 121 reaches the separation position, the thimble falls into the bayonet, and is then combined together to move the cylindrical body 140 in the second direction 142. The base support 151 and the aerosol-generating product 200 are driven to move toward the opening 112 of the accommodating cavity 111 from time to time.
请参阅图14,本申请实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置100中,所述推动机构130包括旋钮135,所述旋钮135可运动的联接到所述壳体110。旋钮135沿着所述壳体110旋转的过程,推动所述加热器组件120在延伸进入所述容纳腔111的位置和退出远离所述容纳腔111的位置之间滑动。例如,所述筒状体140的外周上设置外螺纹,所述旋钮135为筒状,套设在所述筒状体140外,所述旋钮135内周上设置内螺纹,所述筒状体140上的外螺纹与所述旋钮135上的内螺纹相啮合,所述旋钮135与所述容纳腔111的位置相对固定,在所述旋钮135相对所述筒状体140转动的过程中沿第一方向141和第二方向142运动,使所述筒状体140相对所述壳体沿第一方向141和第二方向142运动,从而使所述加热器121在所述筒状体140的牵引下,在所述加热位置和所述分离位置之间滑动。在一实施例中,所述旋钮135与所述提取组件150,例如所述底托151的位置相对固定。旋钮135设置在壳体110外周可以设计为便于手指着力,通过设置凸起或者纹路以增加旋钮135操作时的摩擦力。本实施例除了旋钮135对于加热器组件120的推动作用的方式不同外,其他结构的运动方式与前述实施例一致,在此不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 14, in the aerosol generating device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the pushing mechanism 130 includes a knob 135, and the knob 135 is movably coupled to the casing 110. The rotation of the knob 135 along the casing 110 pushes the heater assembly 120 to slide between a position extending into the receiving cavity 111 and a position exiting from the receiving cavity 111. For example, an external thread is provided on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 140, and the knob 135 is cylindrical, and is sleeved outside the cylindrical body 140. An internal thread is provided on the inner periphery of the knob 135, and the cylindrical body The external thread on 140 is engaged with the internal thread on the knob 135, and the position of the knob 135 and the receiving cavity 111 is relatively fixed. During the rotation of the knob 135 relative to the cylindrical body 140, Movement in one direction 141 and second direction 142 causes the cylindrical body 140 to move relative to the housing in the first direction 141 and the second direction 142, so that the heater 121 is pulled by the cylindrical body 140 Next, slide between the heating position and the separation position. In one embodiment, the position of the knob 135 and the extraction component 150, such as the base 151, are relatively fixed. The knob 135 provided on the outer periphery of the housing 110 may be designed to facilitate fingers to exert force, and a protrusion or a pattern is provided to increase the friction force when the knob 135 is operated. Except that the manner in which the knob 135 pushes the heater assembly 120 is different in this embodiment, the movement of other structures is consistent with the previous embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在一实施例中,推动机构130可以先推动筒状体140沿第一方向141运动,然后筒状体140再沿第二方向142运动直至“回位”。筒状体140沿第一方向141运动的过程中可以将限定容纳腔111的侧壁113和***其内的气溶胶生成制品200一起向靠近开口112的方向推动,实现将气溶胶生成制品200推出的作用。为了避免筒状体140沿第二方向142运动“回位”的过程中再将气溶胶生成制品200拉回,可以设置限位机构将限定容纳腔111的侧壁113予以固定,这样筒状体140和加热器121均发生回位的移动,而限定容纳腔111的侧壁113和气溶胶生成制品200并未回位,实现气溶胶生成制品200与加热器121的分离。In an embodiment, the pushing mechanism 130 may first push the cylindrical body 140 to move in the first direction 141, and then move the cylindrical body 140 in the second direction 142 until it is “returned”. During the movement of the cylindrical body 140 in the first direction 141, the side wall 113 defining the accommodating cavity 111 and the aerosol-generating product 200 inserted therein can be pushed together in a direction close to the opening 112, so as to push out the aerosol-generating product 200. Role. In order to prevent the aerosol-generating product 200 from being pulled back during the “return” movement of the cylindrical body 140 in the second direction 142, a limiting mechanism may be provided to fix the side wall 113 defining the receiving cavity 111 so that the cylindrical body 140 and the heater 121 both move back, but the side wall 113 and the aerosol-generating product 200 defining the accommodating cavity 111 are not returned, so that the aerosol-generating product 200 and the heater 121 are separated.
需要特别说明的是,本申请所述的推动机构130并不局限于前述实施例中列举的情形,以其他形式提供驱动力,例如,其他形式的推动机构130包括但不限于电机、气压泵、液压泵、电磁铁等,以推动所述加热器组件120在延伸进入所述容纳腔111的位置和退出远离所述容纳腔111的位置之间滑动,均落入本申请保护范围。It should be particularly noted that the pushing mechanism 130 described in this application is not limited to the cases listed in the foregoing embodiments, and provides driving force in other forms. For example, other forms of the pushing mechanism 130 include, but are not limited to, a motor, a pneumatic pump, Hydraulic pumps, electromagnets, etc., to push the heater assembly 120 to slide between a position extending into the accommodating cavity 111 and a position exiting from the accommodating cavity 111, all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在一实施例中,参见图7,筒状体140上开设槽口143,所述基座122上的凸起123落入所述槽口143并限位,限制所述基座122在周向上相对所述筒状体140的转动。基座122上设置凸起123,该凸起123可以是单个也可以是多个,其数量与槽口143的数量相同,凸起123与所述槽口143的形状适配,凸起123安装于该槽口143即被限位而不能转动。In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 7, a notch 143 is formed on the cylindrical body 140, and the protrusion 123 on the base 122 falls into the notch 143 and is limited to restrict the base 122 in the circumferential direction. Rotation relative to the cylindrical body 140. There are protrusions 123 on the base 122. The protrusions 123 may be single or multiple. The number of protrusions 123 is the same as the number of the notches 143. The protrusions 123 are adapted to the shape of the notches 143, and the protrusions 123 are installed. The slot 143 is restricted and cannot be rotated.
在一实施例中,所述槽口143沿所述筒状体140的长度方向延伸,直至筒状体140的端部,这样基座122上的凸起123可以一直顺着槽口143滑入并予以安装。为了避免加热器组件120顺着所述槽口143滑出,设置固定辅助件145抵接所述加热器121的基座122,并将固定辅助件145设置于所述筒状体140限定的内部中空,并通过螺丝、胶水、过盈配合等方式中的至少一种将固定辅助件145与所述筒状体140固定连接。In an embodiment, the notch 143 extends along the length of the cylindrical body 140 to the end of the cylindrical body 140, so that the protrusion 123 on the base 122 can slide along the notch 143 all the time. And install it. In order to prevent the heater assembly 120 from sliding out along the notch 143, a fixing auxiliary member 145 is provided to abut the base 122 of the heater 121, and the fixing auxiliary member 145 is provided in the interior defined by the cylindrical body 140. It is hollow, and the fixing auxiliary member 145 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical body 140 by at least one of screws, glue, interference fit and the like.
在一实施例中,所述筒状体140远离所述加热器121的一端固定设置连接件144,所述推动机构130通过所述连接件144与所述筒状体140连接或者可运动的联接。例如,推动机构130使用电机134作为动力源,通过丝杆133与所述连接件144可运动的联接,丝杆133上设置外螺纹,连接件144上设置内螺纹,丝杆133贯穿所述连接件144并使得两者的螺纹啮合。电机134的旋转带动丝杆133旋转,丝杆133进而推动所述筒状体140沿第一方向141和第二方向142运动。为了避免丝杆133的旋转带动筒状体140旋转,壳体110上设置限位体,例如横梁118,所述横梁118***所述槽口143,横梁118的延伸方向与所述筒状体140的长度方向垂直,避免筒状体140的旋转,而使其只能沿第一方向141和第二方向142运动,并在所述筒状体140运动的过程中所述横梁沿所述槽口143滑动。例如,所述槽口143为相对设置的两条,所述横梁穿过该两条槽口143后,垂直于所述筒状体140的长度方向贯穿所述筒状体140。In an embodiment, a connecting member 144 is fixed on an end of the cylindrical body 140 remote from the heater 121, and the pushing mechanism 130 is connected to or movably coupled to the cylindrical body 140 through the connecting member 144. . For example, the pushing mechanism 130 uses the motor 134 as a power source, and is movably coupled to the connecting member 144 through a screw rod 133. An external thread is provided on the screw rod 133, and an internal thread is provided on the connecting member 144. The screw rod 133 penetrates the connection. Piece 144 also engages the threads of both. The rotation of the motor 134 drives the screw 133 to rotate, and the screw 133 further pushes the cylindrical body 140 to move in the first direction 141 and the second direction 142. In order to avoid the rotation of the cylindrical body 140 caused by the rotation of the screw rod 133, a limiting body, such as a beam 118, is inserted into the notch 143, and the extending direction of the beam 118 and the cylindrical body 140 are provided on the housing 110. The length direction is vertical, avoiding the rotation of the cylindrical body 140, so that it can only move in the first direction 141 and the second direction 142, and the beam along the slot during the movement of the cylindrical body 140 143 sliding. For example, the notches 143 are two oppositely disposed, and after the beam passes through the two notches 143, the notches pass through the cylindrical body 140 perpendicular to the length direction of the cylindrical body 140.
在一实施例中,连接件144固定在所述筒状体140远离所述加热器121的端部,而所述筒状体140限定的内部中空,为了固定所述基座122,可以直接将固定辅助件145设置于所述筒状体140限定的内部中空,一端抵接所述加热器121的基座122,另一端抵接所述连接件144,借助连接件144连将固定辅助件145予以固定,并限位基座122于槽口143的最末端而不能移动。另外,固定辅助件145可以也限定有内部中空,使得丝杆133在旋转的过程中具有可以进入其中的空间。In an embodiment, the connecting member 144 is fixed at an end of the cylindrical body 140 away from the heater 121, and the inner portion defined by the cylindrical body 140 is hollow. In order to fix the base 122, the base member 122 may be directly fixed. The fixing auxiliary member 145 is provided in the hollow interior defined by the cylindrical body 140, and one end abuts the base 122 of the heater 121 and the other end abuts the connecting member 144. The fixing auxiliary member 145 is connected by the connecting member 144 It is fixed, and the base 122 is limited at the extreme end of the notch 143 and cannot be moved. In addition, the fixing aid 145 may also define an internal hollow, so that the screw rod 133 has a space that can be entered therein during the rotation process.
其他形式的推动机构130例如气压泵、液压泵、电磁铁等,也完全可以实现前述的目的,例如,直接使用气压泵、液压泵替代电机134,使用传动杆替代丝杆133与连接件144产生连接,进而推动筒状体140;在使用电磁铁作为推动机构130的实施例中,使用可电磁铁替代电机134,使用磁性元件替代连接件144,当电磁铁与该磁性元件产生吸引时,推动筒状体140向第一方向141运动,当电磁铁与该磁性元件产生排斥时,推动筒状体140向第二方向142,该电磁铁可以变换磁场方向,通过变换电流的流向即可改变磁场方向,方便实现对筒状体140运动方向的控制。Other forms of pushing mechanism 130, such as a pneumatic pump, hydraulic pump, electromagnet, etc., can also completely achieve the aforementioned purpose. For example, directly using a pneumatic pump or a hydraulic pump instead of the motor 134, using a transmission rod instead of the screw 133 and the connecting member 144, Connect and push the cylindrical body 140. In the embodiment using the electromagnet as the pushing mechanism 130, an electromagnet can be used instead of the motor 134, and a magnetic element can be used instead of the connecting member 144. When the electromagnet and the magnetic element attract, the push The cylindrical body 140 moves to the first direction 141. When the electromagnet repels the magnetic element, the cylindrical body 140 is pushed to the second direction 142. The electromagnet can change the direction of the magnetic field, and the magnetic field can be changed by changing the direction of the current. The direction is convenient for controlling the movement direction of the cylindrical body 140.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the embodiments described above can be arbitrarily combined. In order to simplify the description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments have not been described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, It should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are more specific and detailed, but cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of patent application. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,包括:An aerosol generating device, comprising:
    壳体,所述壳体开设有用于容纳气溶胶生成制品的容纳腔;A housing, the housing is provided with a containing cavity for containing aerosol-generating products;
    加热器组件,包括加热器和固定所述加热器的基座,所述加热器用于***气溶胶生成制品以加热所述气溶胶生成制品中的气溶胶生成物质产生气溶胶;A heater assembly including a heater and a base fixing the heater, the heater being used for inserting an aerosol-generating product to heat an aerosol-generating substance in the aerosol-generating product to generate an aerosol;
    筒状体,可运动的联接到所述壳体,所述筒状体限定的内部中空并将所述加热器组件固定于所述筒状体的内部,所述基座与所述筒状体的内壁围成防物质渗漏的空间。A cylindrical body movably coupled to the housing, the interior defined by the cylindrical body being hollow and fixing the heater assembly to the interior of the cylindrical body, the base and the cylindrical body The inner wall forms a space to prevent material leakage.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述基座的形状与所述筒状体限定的内部中空相适配,所述基座的外侧边缘与所述筒状体的内壁紧密贴合。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the base is adapted to an internal hollow defined by the cylindrical body, and an outer edge of the base is in conformity with that of the cylindrical body. The inner wall fits tightly.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述加热器在所述筒状体的牵引下,在所述加热器延伸进入所述容纳腔的加热位置和所述加热器退出所述容纳腔的分离位置之间滑动。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the heater is pulled by the cylindrical body, at a heating position where the heater extends into the accommodation chamber, and when the heater exits Sliding between separated positions of the receiving cavity.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括推动机构,所述推动机构与所述筒状体连接或者可运动的联接,推动所述筒状体相对于所述壳体运动。The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism is connected or movably coupled with the cylindrical body to push the cylindrical body Relative to the housing.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述筒状体围绕在所述加热器外周。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body surrounds an outer periphery of the heater.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述筒状体上开设槽口,所述基座上的凸起落入所述槽口并限位。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein a slot is formed on the cylindrical body, and a protrusion on the base falls into the slot and is limited.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述槽口沿所述筒状体的长度方向延伸。The aerosol generating device according to claim 6, wherein the notch extends in a length direction of the cylindrical body.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述筒状体远离所述加热器的一端固定设置连接件,所述推动机构通过所述连接件与所述筒状体连接或者可运动的联接。The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, wherein a connecting member is fixedly provided at an end of the cylindrical body remote from the heater, and the pushing mechanism is connected to the cylindrical body through the connecting member or Movable joint.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括固定辅助件,所述固定辅助件设置于所述筒状体限定的内部中空,一端抵接所述加热器的基座,另一端抵接所述连接件。The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, further comprising a fixing aid, the fixing aid being disposed in a hollow interior defined by the cylindrical body, and having one end abutting the base of the heater, The other end abuts the connecting member.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述壳体上设置有限位体,所述限位体***所述槽口并在所述筒状体运动的过程中沿所述槽口滑动。The aerosol generating device according to claim 9, characterized in that a limiting body is provided on the housing, the limiting body is inserted into the notch and moves along the cylindrical body during the movement of the cylindrical body. The notch slides.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述限位体为横梁,所述横梁垂直于所述筒状体的长度方向贯穿所述筒状体。The aerosol generating device according to claim 10, wherein the limiting body is a beam, and the beam penetrates the cylindrical body perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the cylindrical body.
  12. 根据权利要求3所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述加热位置为加热器***所述气溶胶生成物质的位置,所述分离位置为加热器与所述气溶胶生成物质分离的位置。The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein the heating position is a position where the heater inserts the aerosol generating substance, and the separation position is a position where the heater is separated from the aerosol generating substance. .
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述推动机构包括推钮,所述推钮可运动的联接到所述壳体。The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a push button, and the push button is movably coupled to the housing.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述推钮与所述筒状体固定连接,所述推钮的运动方向与所述加热器组件的运动方向一致。The aerosol generating device according to claim 13, wherein the push button is fixedly connected to the cylindrical body, and a moving direction of the push button is consistent with a moving direction of the heater assembly.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述推动机构还包括用于联接所述基座和所述推钮的传动组件,所述推钮的运动方向与所述加热器组件的运动方向相反。The aerosol generating device according to claim 13, wherein the pushing mechanism further comprises a transmission assembly for coupling the base and the push button, and a moving direction of the push button and the heater The components move in opposite directions.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述传动组件包括齿轮,所述基座上设置外螺纹,所述推钮上设置外螺纹,所述齿轮分别啮合所述基座和所述推钮上的外螺纹。The aerosol generating device according to claim 15, wherein the transmission component comprises a gear, an external thread is provided on the base, and an external thread is provided on the push button, and the gears are respectively engaged with the base And the external thread on the push button.
  17. 根据权利要求4所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述推动机构包括旋钮,所述旋钮可运动的联接到所述壳体。The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a knob, and the knob is movably coupled to the housing.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述筒状体上设置外螺纹,所述旋钮上设置内螺纹,所述筒状套设在所述筒状体外,所述筒状体上的外螺纹与所述旋钮上的内螺纹相啮合。The aerosol generating device according to claim 17, wherein the cylindrical body is provided with an external thread, the knob is provided with an internal thread, the cylindrical shape is sleeved outside the cylindrical body, and the barrel The external thread on the body is engaged with the internal thread on the knob.
  19. 根据权利要求4所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述推动机构包括电机、气压泵、液压泵、电磁铁中的至少一种。The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises at least one of a motor, a pneumatic pump, a hydraulic pump, and an electromagnet.
  20. 根据权利要求1至19中任一项所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括用于辅助所述气溶胶生成制品脱离所述容纳腔的提取组件,所述提取组件包括与所述气溶胶生成制品的进气端抵接的底托,所述底托能够沿所述容纳腔的长度方向运动。The aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, further comprising an extraction component for assisting the aerosol-generating product from the accommodation cavity, wherein the extraction component includes a component The bottom bracket of the aerosol-generating product abuts against the air inlet end, and the bottom bracket can move along the length direction of the receiving cavity.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,还包括联动组件,该联动组件被配置为所述加热器在靠近或者到达所述分离位置时,触发所述底托向所述容纳腔的***口方向运动。The aerosol generating device according to claim 20, further comprising a linkage assembly configured to trigger the bottom bracket to the accommodation when the heater approaches or reaches the separation position. The insertion port of the cavity moves in the direction.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述联动组件包括将所述底托限位于所述容纳腔底部的限位件、与所述限位件产生作用力的牵引件,所述加热器在靠近或者到达所述分离位置时,所述牵引件牵引所述限位件脱离对所述底托的限位。The aerosol generating device according to claim 21, wherein the linkage assembly includes a stopper that limits the bottom rest on the bottom of the receiving cavity, and a traction member that generates a force with the stopper When the heater approaches or reaches the separation position, the traction member pulls the limit member out of the limit of the bottom bracket.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述限位件包括第一磁铁,所述牵引件包括与所述第一磁铁对应的第二磁铁以及开关,所述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁中至少一个为电磁铁,通过所述开关控制所述电磁铁的极性,使所述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁之间相互排斥,使得所述第一磁铁靠近所述容纳腔,进而使得所述牵引件与所述底托扣合,或者使所述第一磁铁与所述第二磁铁之间相互吸引,使得所述第一磁铁远离所述容纳腔,进而使得所述牵引件与所述底托分离。The aerosol generating device according to claim 22, wherein the stopper includes a first magnet, the traction member includes a second magnet corresponding to the first magnet, and a switch, the first magnet At least one of the second magnet is an electromagnet, and the polarity of the electromagnet is controlled by the switch, so that the first magnet and the second magnet are mutually exclusive, so that the first magnet is close to The accommodating cavity further makes the traction member engage with the bottom bracket, or makes the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other, so that the first magnet is far away from the accommodating cavity, and further The traction member is separated from the bottom bracket.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述限位件包括第一磁铁,所述牵引件包括设置在所述推动机构上与所述第一磁铁相排斥的第二磁铁,设置在所述推动 机构上与所述第一磁铁相吸引的第三磁铁,当所述推动机构推动所述加热器组件至退出远离所述容纳腔的位置,所述第三磁铁与所述第一磁铁相吸引,牵引所述活动挂扣与所述底托分离;当所述推动机构推动所述加热器组件至延伸进入所述容纳腔的位置,所述第二磁铁与所述第一磁铁相排斥,促进所述活动挂扣与所述底托扣合。The aerosol generating device according to claim 22, wherein the stopper includes a first magnet, and the traction member includes a second magnet provided on the pushing mechanism and repelled from the first magnet A third magnet provided on the pushing mechanism and attracting the first magnet, and when the pushing mechanism pushes the heater assembly to a position away from the receiving cavity, the third magnet and the The first magnet is attracted and the movable hanging buckle is separated from the bottom bracket; when the pushing mechanism pushes the heater assembly to a position extending into the accommodation cavity, the second magnet is separated from the first magnet The magnets are repelled, which promotes the movable hanging buckle to engage with the bottom bracket.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述联动组件还包括弹性件,所述底托与弹性件连接,该弹性件牵引所述底托向所述容纳腔的***口方向运动的。The aerosol generating device according to claim 22, wherein the linkage assembly further comprises an elastic member, the bottom bracket is connected to the elastic member, and the elastic member pulls the bottom bracket toward the insertion opening of the receiving cavity. Direction of movement.
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述联动组件包括设置在所述底托上的第一元件、以及在所述加热器靠近或者到达所述分离位置时与所述第一元件结合的第二元件。The aerosol generating device according to claim 21, wherein the linkage assembly includes a first element provided on the bottom bracket, and the first component is connected to the heater when the heater approaches or reaches the separation position. The first element is combined with the second element.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述第一元件与所述第二元件的结合方式为磁吸、粘合、卡扣中的任意一种。The aerosol generating device according to claim 26, wherein the combination of the first element and the second element is any one of magnetic attraction, adhesion, and snapping.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述第二元件为所述筒状体的一部分或者与所述筒状体连接,所述底托在所述筒状体的牵引下向所述容纳腔的***口方向运动。The aerosol generating device according to claim 27, wherein the second element is a part of the cylindrical body or is connected to the cylindrical body, and the base is pulled by the cylindrical body Moving downward in the direction of the insertion port of the receiving cavity.
  29. 根据权利要求1至28中任一项所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述壳体限定所述容纳腔的管壁包括侧壁和底壁,所述底壁上开设孔洞用来允许加热器***到接收在所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品。The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 28, wherein a wall of the casing defining the receiving cavity includes a side wall and a bottom wall, and a hole is formed in the bottom wall for The heater is allowed to be inserted into the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity.
PCT/CN2019/089178 2018-05-30 2019-05-30 Aerosol-generating device WO2019228429A1 (en)

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