WO2019228164A1 - Mobile terminal control method, and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Mobile terminal control method, and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019228164A1 WO2019228164A1 PCT/CN2019/086135 CN2019086135W WO2019228164A1 WO 2019228164 A1 WO2019228164 A1 WO 2019228164A1 CN 2019086135 W CN2019086135 W CN 2019086135W WO 2019228164 A1 WO2019228164 A1 WO 2019228164A1
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- mobile terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/18—Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
Definitions
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal, including:
- the driving mechanism controlling the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed to the capacity of the mobile terminal. Slot opening.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a mobile terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the driving mechanism 30 may be a motor or a dialing mechanism by external force, so that the sound output hole 21 can be rotated to multiple positions and switched to achieve the function of the receiver assembly 20.
- the driving mechanism 30 may be a stepping motor, so that the receiver assembly 20 can rotate at a rated angle in the accommodating slot 11 to achieve accurate positioning of the rotation angle of the sound hole 21.
- the mobile terminal further includes a signal lead 40, which is used to provide a sound electrical signal to the receiver 23, and is electrically connected to the receiver 23 and a main board (not shown) of the mobile terminal, respectively.
- the driving mechanism can be controlled to drive the receiver assembly to continue to rotate until the sound of the receiver The effect of external release is normal.
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- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Provided are a mobile terminal control method, and a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal comprises: a housing, wherein the housing is provided with an accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove comprises an opening; a receiver assembly, wherein the receiver assembly is located in the accommodating groove and is partially exposed at the opening, and the receiver assembly comprises a sound outlet hole; and a drive mechanism connected to the receiver assembly, wherein the drive mechanism can drive the receiver assembly to rotate in the accommodating groove. The sound outlet hole can be exposed at the opening along with the rotation of the receiver assembly.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2018年5月29日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201810530937.8的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201810530937.8 filed in China on May 29, 2018, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal control method and a mobile terminal.
随着通讯行业的发展进步,用户对手机等移动终端的显示屏占比的需求越来越高,全屏或者高屏占比移动终端逐渐成为一种发展趋势。而设置于显示屏一侧的受话器,会限制移动终端的全屏化设计。相关技术中,一般是通过设计刘海屏,并在刘海屏上预留的非显示区域设置受话器,以便提高移动终端的屏占比。虽然刘海屏的设计在一定程度上能够提供移动终端的屏占比,但是刘海屏上的用于布局受话器的非显示区域的存在,同样会限制移动终端的全屏设计。With the development and progress of the communication industry, users' demand for the display screen proportion of mobile phones and other mobile terminals is getting higher and higher, and full screen or high screen proportion mobile terminals have gradually become a development trend. The receiver set on one side of the display screen will limit the full-screen design of the mobile terminal. In related technologies, a bangs screen is generally designed, and a receiver is set in a non-display area reserved on the bangs screen in order to increase the screen ratio of the mobile terminal. Although the design of Liu Haiping can provide the screen ratio of the mobile terminal to a certain extent, the presence of non-display areas on the Liu Haiping for layout of the receiver will also limit the full screen design of the mobile terminal.
可见,相关技术中的移动终端存在屏占比较低的问题。It can be seen that the mobile terminal in the related art has a problem of relatively low screen occupation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种移动终端控制方法及移动终端,以解决相关技术中的移动终端存在屏占比较低的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobile terminal control method and a mobile terminal, so as to solve the problem that the mobile terminal in the related art has a relatively low screen occupation.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种移动终端,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal, including:
壳体,所述壳体上设有容置槽,所述容置槽包括一开口;A housing, the housing is provided with an accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove includes an opening;
受话器组件,所述受话器组件位于所述容置槽内,并部分显露于所述开口,且所述受话器组件包括出声孔;A receiver assembly, the receiver assembly being located in the accommodating slot and partially exposed from the opening, and the receiver assembly including a sound outlet;
以及,与所述受话器组件连接的驱动机构,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述受话器组件在所述容置槽内转动;And a driving mechanism connected to the receiver assembly, the driving mechanism can drive the receiver assembly to rotate in the accommodation slot;
其中,所述出声孔能够随所述受话器组件的转动显露于所述开口。Wherein, the sound emitting hole can be exposed in the opening as the receiver component rotates.
第二方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种移动终端控制方法,应用于上述移动终端,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal control method, which is applied to the above mobile terminal and includes:
在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。When receiving the first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism controlling the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed to the capacity of the mobile terminal. Slot opening.
这样,本公开实施例中,通过将受话器组件设置在壳体的容置槽内,并通过驱动机构驱动受话器组件转动,以使受话器组件的出声孔显露于容置槽的开口,实现将声音外放;相对于在显示屏一侧布局受话器组件,可以省去受话器组件在显示屏一侧的布局空间,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,进而提升移动终端的屏占比。In this way, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiver assembly is set in the receiving groove of the housing, and the receiver assembly is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, so that the sound output hole of the receiver assembly is exposed through the opening of the receiving groove, thereby realizing the sound Out put; compared to arranging the receiver assembly on the display screen side, the layout space of the receiver assembly on the display screen side can be saved, and openings on the display terminal side of the mobile terminal can be avoided, thereby increasing the screen ratio of the mobile terminal.
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1是本公开实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之一;FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图2是本公开实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之二;2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之三;3 is a third schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的受话器组件的工作示意图之一;FIG. 4 is one of the working schematic diagrams of the receiver component according to the embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图5是本公开实施例提供的受话器组件的工作示意图之二;5 is a second working schematic diagram of a receiver component according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的受话器组件的工作示意图之三;6 is a third working schematic diagram of a receiver component according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例提供的移动终端控制方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a mobile terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
如图1至图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种移动终端,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal, including:
壳体10,所述壳体10上设有容置槽11,所述容置槽11包括一开口;A housing 10, which is provided with an accommodation groove 11, and the accommodation groove 11 includes an opening;
受话器组件20,所述受话器组件20位于所述容置槽11内,并部分显露于所述开口,且所述受话器组件20包括出声孔21;A receiver assembly 20, the receiver assembly 20 is located in the accommodation slot 11 and is partially exposed through the opening, and the receiver assembly 20 includes a sound outlet hole 21;
以及,与所述受话器组件20连接的驱动机构30,所述驱动机构30能够驱动所述受话器组件20在所述容置槽11内转动;And a driving mechanism 30 connected to the receiver assembly 20, the driving mechanism 30 is capable of driving the receiver assembly 20 to rotate in the accommodation slot 11;
其中,所述出声孔21能够随所述受话器组件20的转动显露于所述开口。Wherein, the sound emitting hole 21 can be exposed in the opening as the receiver assembly 20 rotates.
本实施方式中,对于包括显示屏和后盖的单面屏移动终端,容置槽11可以设于显示屏和后盖之间壳体10上;而对于包括相背设置第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端,容置槽11可以设于第一屏幕和第二屏幕之间的壳体10上。其中,移动终端可以包括用于接收声音的麦克风以及用于发出声音的受话器,为了方便用户可以使用移动终端的受话器更好的接听电话或者听取其他语音信息,容置槽11与移动终端的麦克风分别设于壳体10的两相对侧。比如,麦克风位于壳体10的底部,则容置槽11设于壳体10的顶部;又或者麦克风位于壳体10的顶部,则容置槽11设于壳体10的底部。In this embodiment, for a single-sided screen mobile terminal including a display screen and a rear cover, the accommodation slot 11 may be provided on the housing 10 between the display screen and the rear cover; The double-sided screen mobile terminal of the screen, the receiving slot 11 may be provided on the casing 10 between the first screen and the second screen. Wherein, the mobile terminal may include a microphone for receiving sound and a receiver for emitting sound. In order to facilitate users to use the receiver of the mobile terminal to better answer the call or listen to other voice information, the receiving slot 11 is separately from the microphone of the mobile terminal. It is provided on two opposite sides of the casing 10. For example, if the microphone is located at the bottom of the casing 10, the accommodation groove 11 is provided at the top of the housing 10; or if the microphone is located at the top of the casing 10, the accommodation groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the housing 10.
受话器组件20可以用于接听电话或者听取其他语音信息,通过将受话器组件20设置于容置槽11内,并部分显露于容置槽11的开口,其中,显露于开口部分的受话器组件20与壳体10在视觉上形成一个整体,以保证移动终端的整体性和美观度。而且,受话器组件20还包括可以将声音连通至外界的出声孔21,在出声孔21处还可以设置外观装饰罩或者防尘网等结构件,以保证出声孔21的美观度和清洁度,并延长受话器组件20的使用寿命。The receiver assembly 20 can be used to answer a call or listen to other voice information. By placing the receiver assembly 20 in the accommodation slot 11 and partially exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot 11, the receiver assembly 20 and the shell exposed in the opening part The body 10 forms a whole visually to ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the mobile terminal. In addition, the receiver assembly 20 also includes a sound outlet hole 21 that can communicate sound to the outside. At the sound outlet hole 21, a structural member such as an appearance decorative cover or a dust net can be provided to ensure the beauty and cleanness of the sound outlet hole 21. And extend the life of the receiver assembly 20.
驱动机构30设于壳体10内侧,且与受话器组件20连接,并可驱动受话器组件20在容置槽11内转动,以使出声孔21能够随受话器组件20的转动显露于容置槽11的开口,使出声孔21与外界接触,以便将声音外放,实现用户使用受话器组件20接听电话或者听取语音信息。The driving mechanism 30 is disposed inside the housing 10 and is connected to the receiver assembly 20 and can drive the receiver assembly 20 to rotate in the accommodation slot 11 so that the sound output hole 21 can be exposed in the accommodation slot 11 as the receiver assembly 20 rotates. The opening of the speaker allows the sound output hole 21 to be in contact with the outside world, so as to release the sound, so that the user can use the receiver assembly 20 to answer a call or listen to voice information.
其中,驱动机构30可以是电机,还可以是借助外力的拨动机构,以使出声孔21可以在转动至多个位置并进行切换,以实现受话器组件20的功能。优选的,驱动机构30可以是步进电机,以使受话器组件20可以在容置槽11内进行额定角度的转动,以实现出声孔21转动角度的精准定位。The driving mechanism 30 may be a motor or a dialing mechanism by external force, so that the sound output hole 21 can be rotated to multiple positions and switched to achieve the function of the receiver assembly 20. Preferably, the driving mechanism 30 may be a stepping motor, so that the receiver assembly 20 can rotate at a rated angle in the accommodating slot 11 to achieve accurate positioning of the rotation angle of the sound hole 21.
这样,如图4所示,在移动终端待机或者不需要使用受话器组件20时,可以通过控制驱动机构30驱动受话器组件20转动,以使出声孔21调整至远离容置槽11开口一侧(即移动终端的内部),将出声孔21隐藏,从而有效防止灰尘和液体进入,避免出声孔21被堵塞。而在需要使用受话器组件20进行通话或者听取语音信息时,可以通过控制驱动机构30驱动受话器组件20转动,以使出声孔21显露于容置槽11的开口,使出声孔21与外界接触,以便将声音外放,实现用户可以受话器组件20接听电话或者听取语音信息。In this way, as shown in FIG. 4, when the mobile terminal is on standby or does not need to use the receiver assembly 20, the receiver assembly 20 may be driven to rotate by controlling the driving mechanism 30 so that the sound output hole 21 is adjusted away from the opening side of the accommodation slot 11 ( That is, inside the mobile terminal), the sound output hole 21 is hidden, thereby effectively preventing dust and liquid from entering and preventing the sound output hole 21 from being blocked. When it is necessary to use the receiver assembly 20 for talking or listening to voice information, the receiver assembly 20 can be driven to rotate by controlling the driving mechanism 30 so that the sound output hole 21 is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot 11 and the sound output hole 21 is in contact with the outside world. In order to put the sound out, the user can receive a call or listen to the voice information by the receiver component 20.
需要说明的是,如图5和图6所示,对于包括第一屏幕a和第二屏幕b的双面屏移动终端,可以通过确定哪个屏幕朝向用户的耳朵,并将出声孔21调整至朝向用户耳朵所在一侧,以实现用户可以自由使用第一屏幕a或者第二屏幕b操作,并接听电话,而不要考虑出声孔21的位置,提升用户的操作体验。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, for a double-sided screen mobile terminal including a first screen a and a second screen b, by determining which screen faces the user's ear, and adjusting the sound output hole 21 to Towards the side where the user's ear is located, so that the user can freely use the first screen a or the second screen b to operate and answer the call, regardless of the position of the sound hole 21, and improve the user's operating experience.
具体地,如图5所示,当确定第一屏幕a为朝向用户耳朵的屏幕时,则控制出声孔21朝向第一屏幕a;如图6所示,当确定第二屏幕b为朝向用户耳朵的屏幕时,则控制出声孔21朝向第二屏幕b。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, when it is determined that the first screen a is a screen facing the user's ear, the sound hole 21 is controlled to face the first screen a; as shown in FIG. 6, when it is determined that the second screen b is directed toward the user For the screen of the ear, the sound output hole 21 is controlled to face the second screen b.
可选地,所述受话器组件20包括基座22和受话器23,所述基座22设有容置腔221,所述受话器23位于所述容置腔221内,所述基座22与所述驱动机构30连接,并位于所述容置槽11内,且所述受话器23能够随所述基座22在所述容置槽11内转动;Optionally, the receiver assembly 20 includes a base 22 and a receiver 23. The base 22 is provided with a receiving cavity 221, and the receiver 23 is located in the receiving cavity 221. The base 22 and the receiver 22 The driving mechanism 30 is connected and located in the receiving groove 11, and the receiver 23 can rotate with the base 22 in the receiving groove 11;
所述受话器23设有出声通道231,所述出声通道231与所述出声孔21连通,且所述出声通道231与所述容置腔221隔离设置。The receiver 23 is provided with a sound output channel 231, the sound output channel 231 is in communication with the sound output hole 21, and the sound output channel 231 is isolated from the accommodation cavity 221.
本实施方式中,基座22可以与驱动机构30驱动连接,即驱动机构30能够驱动基座22在容置槽11内转动。比如,可以在基座22上设置与驱动机构30的驱动轴匹配的轴孔,以使驱动机构30的驱动轴驱动基座22转动。In this embodiment, the base 22 can be drivingly connected with the driving mechanism 30, that is, the driving mechanism 30 can drive the base 22 to rotate in the accommodation groove 11. For example, a shaft hole matching the driving shaft of the driving mechanism 30 may be provided in the base 22 to make the driving shaft of the driving mechanism 30 drive the base 22 to rotate.
其中,容置腔221相当于受话器23的后腔,出声通道231相当于受话器23的前腔,通过将出声通道231与容置腔221隔离设置,并实现出声通道231与容置腔221的声学隔离,可以有效提升受话器23的音放效果。The receiving cavity 221 is equivalent to the rear cavity of the receiver 23, and the sound output channel 231 is equivalent to the front cavity of the receiver 23. By isolating the sound output channel 231 from the receiving cavity 221, the sound output channel 231 and the receiving cavity are realized. The acoustic isolation of 221 can effectively improve the sound effect of the receiver 23.
可选地,基座22为圆筒状基座,以便于基座22在容置槽11内转动,其中,出声孔21设置于圆筒状基座的周面上,并沿圆筒状基座的中心线方向呈 线性排列设置。而且受话器23的出声通道231针对出声孔21设置,且与出声孔21连通,以便将受话器23发出的声音更好的通过出声孔21外放,提升受话器23的音放效果。Optionally, the base 22 is a cylindrical base, so that the base 22 can rotate in the accommodating groove 11, and the sound output hole 21 is provided on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical base and follows the cylindrical shape. The center line of the base is linearly arranged. In addition, the sound output channel 231 of the receiver 23 is provided for the sound output hole 21 and communicates with the sound output hole 21, so that the sound emitted by the receiver 23 can be better placed outside through the sound output hole 21 to improve the sound output effect of the receiver 23.
移动终端还包括信号引线40,信号引线40用于给受话器23提供声音电信号,并分别电连接受话器23和移动终端的主板(未图示)。The mobile terminal further includes a signal lead 40, which is used to provide a sound electrical signal to the receiver 23, and is electrically connected to the receiver 23 and a main board (not shown) of the mobile terminal, respectively.
可选地,所述受话器组件20与所述容置槽11之间密封设置。Optionally, the receiver assembly 20 and the receiving groove 11 are sealed.
本实施方式中,可以通过在受话器组件20与容置槽11之间设置密封结构,以实现受话器组件20与容置槽11之间的密封,进而防止灰尘或者液体从受话器组件20与容置槽11之间的间隙进入到移动终端的内部,以提升移动终端在容置槽11处的密封效果。其中,密封结构可以是硅胶软垫、泡棉等常用的密封结构,由于硅胶软垫和泡棉等材料具有一定的预压能力,可以进一步提升受话器组件20与容置槽11之间的间隙处的密封效果。In this embodiment, a seal structure may be provided between the receiver assembly 20 and the accommodation groove 11 to achieve a seal between the receiver assembly 20 and the accommodation groove 11, thereby preventing dust or liquid from passing from the receiver assembly 20 and the accommodation groove. The gap between 11 enters the inside of the mobile terminal, so as to improve the sealing effect of the mobile terminal at the receiving groove 11. Among them, the sealing structure may be a commonly used sealing structure such as a silicone cushion and a foam. Since the silicone cushion and the foam have a certain preloading capability, the gap between the receiver assembly 20 and the receiving groove 11 can be further improved. Sealing effect.
这样,本公开实施例通过将受话器组件20设置在壳体10的容置槽11内,并通过驱动机构30驱动受话器组件20转动,以使受话器组件20的出声孔21显露于容置槽11的开口,实现将声音外放;相对于在显示屏一侧布局受话器组件,可以省去受话器组件在显示屏一侧的布局空间,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,进而提升移动终端的屏占比。In this way, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiver assembly 20 is disposed in the accommodation groove 11 of the housing 10 and the receiver assembly 20 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 30 so that the sound output hole 21 of the receiver assembly 20 is exposed in the accommodation groove 11. Compared with the layout of the receiver component on the side of the display, the layout space of the receiver component on the side of the display can be saved, and the opening on the side of the display of the mobile terminal can be avoided, thereby improving the movement. Screen ratio of the terminal.
如图7所示,本公开实施例还提供一种移动终端控制方法,并应用于上述实施例中的移动终端,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal control method, which is applied to the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment, and includes the following steps:
步骤701、在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。Step 701: When receiving a first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, control the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal to drive the handset component to rotate so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed to the movement. The opening of the receiving slot of the terminal.
该步骤中,第一输入可以是用于触发启动受话器组件的点击操作或者按压操作。In this step, the first input may be a trigger operation or a press operation for triggering the receiver component.
比如,电话通信中,第一输入可以为作用于被叫方移动终端的接听按钮上的点击操作或者按压操作,以响应呼叫方的通话请求,实现电话通信。又或者在其他应用中,当需要使用到移动终端的受话器时,可以通过检测对应的确认按钮上的第一输入,以启动受话器。For example, in telephone communication, the first input may be a click operation or a pressing operation on the answer button of the called party's mobile terminal in response to the call request of the calling party to implement the telephone communication. Or in other applications, when the handset of the mobile terminal is needed, the handset can be activated by detecting the first input on the corresponding confirmation button.
需要说明的是,在受话器组件没有被使用的情况下,可以将受话器组件 的出声孔默认设置在远离移动终端的容置槽开口一侧(即移动终端的内部),将出声孔隐藏,关闭受话器组件的出声孔,这样可以有效防止外界的灰尘或者液体通过出声孔进入到移动终端的内部,并避免由于灰尘等杂物堵孔造成受话器的声音小、杂音或者无音等问题。It should be noted that when the receiver component is not used, the sound output hole of the receiver component can be set by default to the side away from the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal (that is, the inside of the mobile terminal), and the sound output hole can be hidden. Close the sound output hole of the receiver component. This can effectively prevent external dust or liquid from entering the inside of the mobile terminal through the sound output hole, and avoid problems such as small, noisy or silent sound of the receiver due to blockage of holes such as dust and other debris.
在检测到第一输入的情况下,即在需要使用到移动终端的受话器组件的情况下,可以通过控制移动终端的驱动机构驱动受话器组件转动,以使受话器组件的出声孔显露于移动终端的容置槽的开口,即将受话器组件的出声孔与外界连通,以实现受话器组件的功能。相对于在显示屏一侧布局受话器组件,可以省去受话器组件在显示屏一侧的布局空间,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,进而提升移动终端的屏占比。In the case where the first input is detected, that is, when the handset component of the mobile terminal is needed, the handset component can be driven to rotate by controlling the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed to the mobile terminal. The opening of the accommodating slot communicates the sound output hole of the receiver component with the outside world, so as to realize the function of the receiver component. Compared with the arrangement of the receiver component on the display screen side, the layout space of the receiver component on the display screen side can be saved, and openings on the display terminal side of the mobile terminal can be avoided, thereby increasing the screen ratio of the mobile terminal.
具体地,可以将受话器组件的出声孔转动至容置槽开口,并朝向显示屏的一侧,以便使受话器组件的声音能够传送至靠近屏幕一侧的用户的耳朵,优化受话器组件的声音外放效果。Specifically, the sound output hole of the receiver component can be rotated to the opening of the accommodation slot, and face the side of the display screen, so that the sound of the receiver component can be transmitted to the ear of the user near the screen, and the sound of the receiver component is optimized. Put the effect.
可选地,所述在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:在接收到关闭所述移动终端的受话器组件的第二输入时,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔隐藏在所述移动终端的壳体内。Optionally, when receiving the first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism controlling the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed in After the opening of the accommodating slot of the mobile terminal, the method further includes: when receiving a second input for closing the receiver component of the mobile terminal, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the receiver component to rotate so that the receiver The sound output hole of the receiver assembly is hidden in the housing of the mobile terminal.
本实施方式中,第二输入可以是用于触发关闭受话器组件的点击操作或者按压操作。比如,电话通信中,第一输入可以为作用于被叫方移动终端的挂断按钮上的点击操作或者按压操作,以挂断呼叫方的通话请求,结束电话通信。In this embodiment, the second input may be a click operation or a press operation for triggering the closing of the receiver component. For example, in a telephone communication, the first input may be a click operation or a pressing operation on the hang up button of the called party's mobile terminal to hang up the call request of the caller and end the telephone communication.
在检测到第二输入的情况下,控制驱动机构驱动受话器组件转动,以使受话器组件的出声孔隐藏在远离容置槽的开口的一侧(即移动终端的内部),将出声孔隐藏,关闭受话器组件的出声孔,这样可以有效防止外界的灰尘或者液体通过出声孔进入到移动终端的内部,并避免由于灰尘等杂物堵孔造成的受话器声音小、杂音或者无音等问题。When the second input is detected, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the receiver assembly to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the receiver assembly is hidden on the side far from the opening of the accommodation slot (that is, the inside of the mobile terminal), and the sound output hole is hidden , Close the sound output hole of the receiver assembly. This can effectively prevent external dust or liquid from entering the interior of the mobile terminal through the sound output hole, and avoid problems such as small, noisy or silent sound of the receiver caused by plugging the holes such as dust and other debris. .
可选地,所述移动终端为包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端; 所述在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口,包括:在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,确定所述双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,所述目标屏幕为朝向目标用户一侧的屏幕;在所述目标屏幕为所述第一屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第一屏幕的一侧;在所述目标屏幕为所述第二屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第二屏幕的一侧。Optionally, the mobile terminal is a double-sided screen mobile terminal including a first screen and a second screen; and when receiving a first input to activate a receiver component of the mobile terminal, controlling the driving of the mobile terminal The mechanism drives the receiver assembly to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the receiver assembly is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot of the mobile terminal, and includes: when receiving a first input to activate the receiver assembly of the mobile terminal, Determining a target screen of the double-sided screen mobile terminal, the target screen being a screen facing a target user side; and in a case where the target screen is the first screen, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the receiver component Rotating so that the sound emitting hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot and facing one side of the first screen; and when the target screen is the second screen, controlling the driving mechanism The receiver assembly is driven to rotate, so that the sound emitting hole is exposed from the opening of the accommodating slot, and faces the side of the second screen.
本实施方式中,对于包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端,在检测到第一输入的情况下,可以先确定双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,比如,可以将朝向用户耳朵的屏幕作为目标屏幕;然后控制驱动机构驱动受话器组件在容置槽内转动,以使受话器组件的出声孔显露于容置槽的开口,并朝向目标屏幕的第一侧。其中,若目标屏幕为第一屏幕,则将出声孔转动至朝向第一屏幕的一侧;若目标屏幕为第二屏幕,则将出声孔转动至朝向第二屏幕的一侧。In this embodiment, for a double-sided screen mobile terminal including a first screen and a second screen, when a first input is detected, a target screen of the double-sided screen mobile terminal may be determined first. The screen of the receiver is used as the target screen; and then the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the receiver assembly to rotate in the accommodating slot, so that the sound output hole of the receiver assembly is exposed in the opening of the accommodating slot and faces the first side of the target screen. Wherein, if the target screen is the first screen, the sound output hole is turned to the side facing the first screen; if the target screen is the second screen, the sound output hole is turned to the side facing the second screen.
在电话通信中,可以通过红外接近传感器(感应方向与对应的屏幕显示朝向一致),即可感知是否有使用对应的屏幕拨打或者接听电话;或者通过屏幕模组中的触控感应功能,感知用户当前操作、人脸靠近或者解除状态,来确定用户是否正在使用该屏幕,并将用户正在使用的屏幕确定为目标屏幕。In telephone communication, you can sense whether the corresponding screen is used to make or receive a call through the infrared proximity sensor (the sensing direction is consistent with the corresponding screen display orientation); or use the touch sensing function in the screen module to sense the user The current operation, the face is close or released, to determine whether the user is using the screen, and the screen being used by the user is determined as the target screen.
其中,在通话过程中,若存在目标屏幕变更的情况,可以控制驱动机构驱动受话器组件转动,并调整出声孔的朝向。比如,若当前目标屏幕为第一屏幕,当用户将目标屏幕变更为第二屏幕时,则将出声孔从朝向第一屏幕的一侧调整至朝向第二屏幕的一侧,以便用户更好的接听受话器组件发出的声音,提升用户的使用体验及乐趣性。Wherein, during the call, if the target screen is changed, the driving mechanism can be controlled to drive the receiver assembly to rotate and adjust the direction of the sound hole. For example, if the current target screen is the first screen, when the user changes the target screen to the second screen, the sound output hole is adjusted from the side facing the first screen to the side facing the second screen, so that the user is better Answer the sound from the receiver component to improve the user experience and fun.
需要说明的是,在目标屏幕变更的过程中,可以控制驱动机构转动更小的角度,以实现出声孔朝向的调整,这样可以节省受话器组件在转动过程中能量损耗。比如,出声孔只需要转动90°就可以实现出声孔朝向的调整,这样就不用控制出声孔转动270°,以降低受话器组件在转动过程中的能量损 耗。It should be noted that during the process of changing the target screen, the driving mechanism can be controlled to rotate at a smaller angle to adjust the direction of the sound hole, which can save the energy loss of the receiver component during the rotation. For example, the sound hole only needs to be rotated 90 ° to adjust the direction of the sound hole, so that it is not necessary to control the sound hole to rotate 270 ° to reduce the energy loss of the receiver assembly during the rotation.
可选地,所述在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:在检测到所述出声孔被遮挡物遮挡的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口处未存在所述遮挡物的区域。Optionally, when receiving the first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism controlling the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed in After the opening of the accommodating slot of the mobile terminal, the method further includes: when it is detected that the sound output hole is blocked by an obstruction, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the receiver assembly to rotate, so that the receiver assembly is rotated. The sound emitting hole is exposed in an area where the covering is not present at the opening of the accommodation groove.
本实施方式中,在受话器组件的出声孔被遮挡物遮挡的情况下,通过控制驱动机构驱动受话器组件继续转动,以使出声孔显露于容置槽的开口处未存在遮挡物的区域,从而使受话器组件发出的声音能够恢复正常。In this embodiment, when the sound output hole of the receiver component is blocked by the obstruction, the control device drives the receiver component to continue to rotate, so that the sound output hole is exposed in the area where there is no obstruction at the opening of the accommodation slot. Thereby, the sound from the receiver assembly can be restored to normal.
比如,在出声孔转动至显露于容置槽开口的位置后,若移动终端的接近传感器检测到在出声孔的附近有遮挡物,或者移动终端的音量检测器检测到出声孔发出的音量小于正常音量,则确定处于当前位置的出声孔被遮挡物遮挡或者堵塞;在确定出声孔被障碍物遮挡或者堵塞的情况下,可以控制驱动机构驱动受话器组件继续转动,直至受话器的声音外放效果恢复正常。For example, after the sound output hole is rotated to the position exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot, if the proximity sensor of the mobile terminal detects a block near the sound output hole, or the volume detector of the mobile terminal detects the sound emitted by the sound output hole When the volume is lower than the normal volume, it is determined that the sound hole at the current position is blocked or blocked by an obstruction; when it is determined that the sound hole is blocked or blocked by an obstacle, the driving mechanism can be controlled to drive the receiver assembly to continue to rotate until the sound of the receiver The effect of external release is normal.
本公开实施例中,上述方法可以应用于包括受话器组件的移动终端,移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、电子书阅读器、膝上型便携计算机、车载电脑、台式计算机、机顶盒、智能电视机、可穿戴设备等等。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above method may be applied to a mobile terminal including a receiver component, and the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), an e-book reader, a laptop portable computer, and a vehicle. Computers, desktop computers, set-top boxes, smart TVs, wearables, and more.
本公开实施例的移动终端控制方法,在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。这样,通过在移动终端的壳体上设置受话器组件,并可以根据受话器组件的工作状态,控制驱动机构驱动受话器组件转动,以将受话器组件的出声孔显露于容置槽的开口,实现受话器组件的功能,相对于在显示屏一侧布局受话器组件,可以省去受话器组件在显示屏一侧的布局空间,以及避免在移动终端的显示屏一侧开孔,进而提升移动终端的屏占比。In the method for controlling a mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, upon receiving a first input to activate a handset component of the mobile terminal, a driving mechanism of the mobile terminal is controlled to drive the handset component to rotate, so that the outlet of the handset component The sound hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot of the mobile terminal. In this way, the receiver assembly is provided on the housing of the mobile terminal, and the driving mechanism can be controlled to drive the receiver assembly to rotate according to the working state of the receiver assembly, so that the sound output hole of the receiver assembly is exposed in the opening of the accommodation slot, thereby realizing the receiver assembly. Compared with arranging the receiver component on the display screen side, it can save the layout space of the receiver component on the display screen side and avoid opening holes on the display terminal side of the mobile terminal, thereby increasing the screen ratio of the mobile terminal.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易 想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure. It should be covered by the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
- 一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal includes:壳体,所述壳体上设有容置槽,所述容置槽包括一开口;A housing, the housing is provided with an accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove includes an opening;受话器组件,所述受话器组件位于所述容置槽内,并部分显露于所述开口,且所述受话器组件包括出声孔;A receiver assembly, the receiver assembly being located in the accommodating slot and partially exposed from the opening, and the receiver assembly including a sound outlet;以及,与所述受话器组件连接的驱动机构,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述受话器组件在所述容置槽内转动;And a driving mechanism connected to the receiver assembly, the driving mechanism can drive the receiver assembly to rotate in the accommodation slot;其中,所述出声孔能够随所述受话器组件的转动显露于所述开口。Wherein, the sound emitting hole can be exposed in the opening as the receiver component rotates.
- 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述受话器组件包括基座和受话器,所述基座设有容置腔,所述受话器位于所述容置腔内,所述基座与所述驱动机构连接,并位于所述容置槽内,且所述受话器能够随所述基座在所述容置槽内转动;The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the receiver assembly comprises a base and a receiver, the base is provided with a receiving cavity, the receiver is located in the receiving cavity, and the base and the receiver A driving mechanism is connected and located in the accommodating slot, and the receiver can rotate with the base in the accommodating slot;所述受话器设有出声通道,所述出声通道与所述出声孔连通,且所述出声通道与所述容置腔隔离设置。The receiver is provided with a sound output channel, the sound output channel is in communication with the sound output hole, and the sound output channel is provided separately from the accommodation cavity.
- 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端,其中,所述基座为圆筒状基座,且所述出声孔设于所述圆筒状基座的周面上,所述出声通道正对所述出声孔设置。The mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the base is a cylindrical base, and the sound output hole is provided on a peripheral surface of the cylindrical base, and the sound output channel is directly opposite The sound emitting hole is provided.
- 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端,其中,所述移动终端还包括信号引线,所述信号引线分别电连接所述受话器与所述移动终端的主板。The mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises a signal lead, and the signal lead is electrically connected to the receiver and a main board of the mobile terminal, respectively.
- 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述受话器组件与所述容置槽之间密封设置。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the receiver assembly and the receiving groove are sealedly arranged.
- 一种移动终端控制方法,应用于如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal control method applied to the mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口。When receiving the first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism controlling the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed to the capacity of the mobile terminal. Slot opening.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器 组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein when receiving a first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism controlling the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate, so that the handset After the sound output hole of the component is exposed behind the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal, the method further includes:在接收到关闭所述移动终端的受话器组件的第二输入时,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔隐藏在所述移动终端的壳体内。When receiving a second input to turn off the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the handset component to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is hidden in the housing of the mobile terminal.
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其中,所述移动终端为包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕的双面屏移动终端;The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the mobile terminal is a double-sided screen mobile terminal including a first screen and a second screen;所述在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口,包括:When receiving a first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, controlling the driving mechanism of the mobile terminal to drive the handset component to rotate, so that the sound output hole of the handset component is exposed to the mobile terminal. The opening of the receiving slot includes:在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,确定所述双面屏移动终端的目标屏幕,所述目标屏幕为朝向目标用户一侧的屏幕;Determining a target screen of the double-sided screen mobile terminal when receiving a first input to activate a handset component of the mobile terminal, the target screen being a screen facing a target user side;在所述目标屏幕为所述第一屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第一屏幕的一侧;When the target screen is the first screen, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the receiver assembly to rotate, so that the sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodation groove, and faces the first One side of the screen在所述目标屏幕为所述第二屏幕的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口,并朝向所述第二屏幕的一侧。When the target screen is the second screen, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the receiver assembly to rotate, so that the sound output hole is exposed in the opening of the accommodation groove, and faces the second screen. The side of the screen.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein when receiving a first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism that controls the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate so that the handset After the sound output hole of the component is exposed behind the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal, the method further includes:在检测到所述目标屏幕变更的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,并调整所述出声孔的朝向。When a change in the target screen is detected, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the receiver assembly to rotate and adjust the orientation of the sound emitting hole.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述在接收到启动所述移动终端的受话器组件的第一输入时,控制所述移动终端的驱动机构驱动所述受话器组件转动,以使所述受话器组件的出声孔显露于所述移动终端的容置槽的开口之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein when receiving a first input to activate the handset component of the mobile terminal, the driving mechanism controlling the mobile terminal drives the handset component to rotate, so that the handset After the sound output hole of the component is exposed behind the opening of the receiving slot of the mobile terminal, the method further includes:在检测到所述出声孔被遮挡物遮挡的情况下,控制所述驱动机构驱动所 述受话器组件转动,以使所述出声孔显露于所述容置槽的开口处未存在所述遮挡物的区域。When it is detected that the sound output hole is blocked by an obstruction, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the receiver assembly to rotate, so that the sound output hole is exposed at the opening of the accommodation slot, and the cover does not exist. Area.
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CN109634357A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-16 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Terminal and its control method |
CN109309741B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Terminal and control method thereof |
CN110166610B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-06-23 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal and switching method of sound outlet |
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