WO2019210881A1 - Reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine - Google Patents

Reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019210881A1
WO2019210881A1 PCT/CN2019/085564 CN2019085564W WO2019210881A1 WO 2019210881 A1 WO2019210881 A1 WO 2019210881A1 CN 2019085564 W CN2019085564 W CN 2019085564W WO 2019210881 A1 WO2019210881 A1 WO 2019210881A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tooth
discharge
side discharge
main
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/085564
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘素华
Original Assignee
Liu Suhua
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liu Suhua filed Critical Liu Suhua
Priority to CA3099073A priority Critical patent/CA3099073C/en
Priority to US17/052,179 priority patent/US20210140316A1/en
Priority to EP19796727.6A priority patent/EP3789584A4/en
Priority to EA202092365A priority patent/EA202092365A1/en
Priority to AU2019263874A priority patent/AU2019263874A1/en
Publication of WO2019210881A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019210881A1/en
Priority to ZA2020/06884A priority patent/ZA202006884B/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C27/00Machines which completely free the mineral from the seam
    • E21C27/20Mineral freed by means not involving slitting
    • E21C27/28Mineral freed by means not involving slitting by percussive drills with breaking-down means, e.g. wedge-shaped tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C25/00Cutting machines, i.e. for making slits approximately parallel or perpendicular to the seam
    • E21C25/02Machines slitting solely by one or more percussive tools moved through the seam
    • E21C25/04Cutting crowns or other tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C25/00Cutting machines, i.e. for making slits approximately parallel or perpendicular to the seam
    • E21C25/02Machines slitting solely by one or more percussive tools moved through the seam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C31/00Driving means incorporated in machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam
    • E21C31/02Driving means incorporated in machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam for cutting or breaking-down devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C35/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
    • E21C35/20General features of equipment for removal of chippings, e.g. for loading on conveyor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of mining machinery, in particular to a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine.
  • the existing reciprocating impact mining machine In the process of impacting rock wall, coal wall, copper ore, iron ore, etc., the existing reciprocating impact mining machine has a small diameter at the front end of the impact head and a large diameter at the rear end, and the impact head has no discharge structure, so that the material punched at the front end is The large impact head on the back end is on the material wall to form a more solid material surface. Frequently, due to the large resistance of the impact head diameter, the reciprocating impact head can not reciprocate on the material wall, and frequent reciprocating impacts of several tens of tons or more occur frequently.
  • the reaction force causes the motor or motor that drives the reciprocating impact to be damaged, etc., although a variety of impact teeth are placed around the impact rod of the impact head, because the impact rod is surrounded by teeth, forming a small diameter at the front and a larger diameter at the rear.
  • the impact head even if it impacts soft rock or soft coal, because the impact head is small and large, and because the impact head teeth and the teeth are arranged in the same direction, the impact teeth are arranged parallel to the impact tooth side, and the impact material wall is short. During the time of the tooth gap, the material is unable to flow out due to the small impact of the head.
  • the material that is subsequently washed down is continuously entangled between the teeth and the teeth of the impact head to make the entire impact head larger.
  • the mushroom head impact head makes the material wall form a larger and more solid material surface due to the no-discharge space, and the impact head is impacted again.
  • the material is not blanked, but the impact head is bitten, and the impact head is smashed from the mining machine, so that the reciprocating impact mining machine has high energy consumption, long time, low efficiency, high failure rate, and even no work at all.
  • the present invention proposes a reciprocating impact shovel for a reciprocating impact mining machine.
  • the reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel comprises a reciprocating impact box and a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel, etc.
  • the reciprocating impact box comprises a reciprocating impact box body, a reciprocating impact power piece and a reciprocating The impact guide member and the like
  • the reciprocating impact power member is disposed in the reciprocating impact box body
  • the reciprocating impact power member is supported by the reciprocating impact box body to drive the reciprocating impact guide member, and one end or both ends of the reciprocating impact guide member extend out of the reciprocating impact box body
  • the helical tooth shovel comprises a main tooth seat, a main toothing, a side discharging tooth plate and a side discharging helical tooth
  • the main tooth seat is disposed at an end of the reciprocating impact guiding member extending outside the reciprocating impact box, the main tooth
  • the top end of the seat is provided with a main punching tooth
  • the main tooth seat is connected with the main tooth
  • the thickness of the side discharge tooth plate is smaller than the height of the main tooth seat to reduce the discharge surface of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel, Main tooth support side
  • the toothed wing plate prevents the side discharge toothed plate from being broken
  • the side discharge helical teeth are staggered or symmetrically arranged or arranged front and rear on the side discharge toothed wing plate
  • the one side plane is favorable for the impact sweeping material to flow out from the gap of the side discharge helical teeth higher than the side discharge tooth flap, thereby reducing the resistance of the material to the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel, reducing energy consumption and improving efficiency.
  • the main tooth holder When the main tooth holder is connected with the main toothing body, the upper part of the side discharging toothed blade protrudes from the top of the main toothed seat and the side wing plate anti-rotation surface is provided, and one side of the main punching tooth is provided with the anti-rotating surface of the fastening side wing plate, the main The punching teeth are disposed on the anti-rotation surface of the main toothed seat fastening side flap and the anti-rotation surface of the side flaps to prevent the main punching teeth from rotating, and the main punching teeth and the main toothed seat are fastened by a taper or by an interference fit or through Retracting parts, etc., because the anti-rotation surface of the side panel is not subject to rotational shearing, only the main punching teeth are prevented from falling off from the main toothed seat, and the anti-rotation of the side flaps has a righting effect on the main punching teeth, reducing the main punching teeth. Shake, improve the impact efficiency.
  • the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel further comprises a reciprocating impact shovel plate, etc., one or more main tooth holders are arranged on the reciprocating impact shovel, and when a main tooth seat is provided, a stop side is arranged on the side discharge tooth plate
  • the rotating tooth plate rotating member, the stopping side feeding tooth plate rotating member and the side discharging tooth plate are connected or integrated, and when the stopping side feeding tooth plate rotating member and the side discharging tooth plate rotating member are divided
  • the body is connected, one end of the rotation side of the stop side toothed plate is connected with the side discharge toothed plate, the other end is connected with the reciprocating impact blade, and the side of the side discharge toothed plate rotates and the side discharge toothed plate passes the rod.
  • the perforated sleeve is connected or connected by bolts or by a buckle groove or by a pin connection or by a tapered connection, etc.
  • the side discharge spoke flap rotating member comprises a rod perforated sleeve rotation flap, etc., the side discharge spokes
  • the rotating member prevents the side discharge flap from rotating, and prevents the side discharge tooth plate from being broken.
  • the stop side discharging tooth plate rotating member It is connected with the reciprocating impact shovel to facilitate the disassembly, repair and replacement of the side discharge fins.
  • two or more main tooth holders are respectively provided with side discharge tooth flanks, and the side discharge tooth flanks include upper main tooth side discharge slats and lower
  • the rotating member is connected to the reciprocating impact shovel plate of the dead side discharging toothed plate, the reinforcing main upper side side discharging wing plate is reinforced, or the upper and lower side discharging wing plate members are fixed, and the upper and lower side discharging wing plates are fixed.
  • the device includes a buckle groove for fixing the upper and lower wing members or a perforation fixing upper and lower wing members or a pin for fixing the upper and lower wing members or screwing the upper and lower wing members, and when the upper and lower wing members are fixed by using the perforations, the perforated fixed upper and lower wing members include
  • the upper and lower toothed side discharge flaps are fixedly connected, and the upper main toothed side discharge wing hole is provided at the rear of the upper main toothed side discharge wing, and the output wing of the lower main toothed side is outputted at the rear of the upper main toothed side.
  • the rear part is provided with a lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole, the upper main tooth side side discharge wing hole, and the lower main toothed side side discharge wing hole is provided
  • the upper and lower toothed side discharge wing plate members are fixedly connected, and the upper and lower toothed seat side discharge wing plate members are pierced and fixed, including the upper and lower discharge wing plate members, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member, and the like
  • the swaying sleeve is disposed between the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate, and the outer diameter of the yoke plate swaying sleeve is larger than the upper main toothed side side discharge wing plate aperture and the lower main tooth Seat-side discharge wing plate aperture, through the upper and lower discharge wing plate rod through the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate hole, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the upper main tooth holder side discharge
  • the locking is fixed, so that the main tooth holder and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate, and the fixed upper and lower side discharge wing plate members form a three-dimensional frame structure, and the side discharge wing plate is fixed, Positioning enhances the structural strength of the side discharge fins.
  • the side discharge helical teeth and/or the main punching teeth include a reciprocating impact blade, and the reciprocating impact blade includes a vertical reciprocating impact blade, a helical tooth upper impact edge and a helical tooth lower impact edge, and the reciprocating impact blade faces the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel.
  • the front end material, the material impacted by the impact edge on the helical tooth flows out from the side discharge bevel tooth and the side discharge tooth plate of the side discharge tooth plate and the upper wall of the material, and the impact edge under the oblique tooth impacts.
  • the material flows out from the side discharge tooth flanks of the side discharge helical teeth and the side discharge tooth plate of the material discharge wing plate and the lower wall of the material, forming a flap discharge reciprocating impact head, and the flap discharge reciprocating impact head discharge space
  • the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is uniform or the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is higher than the height of the plate with the guiding action, and the side discharge wing plate
  • the front part of the material is narrow, the back part of the material is wide, which is beneficial to the impact material, and the rear part is large for the lateral pulling distance of the side discharge helical teeth, and the side discharge helical teeth and sideways are laterally pulled apart.
  • the gap between the helical teeth is increased to make the material flow smoothly, reducing the resistance and reducing the resistance.
  • the material is blocked, the work efficiency is improved, the damage of the reaction equipment to the whole equipment is reduced, and the whole machine is energy-saving, high-efficiency and long-life.
  • the side of the side discharge toothed flap is provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed blade front end provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed wing rear end provided with a side discharge helical tooth, the side discharge material
  • the helical tooth includes an upper side output helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth
  • the upper side discharge helical tooth includes an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom
  • the lower side discharge helical tooth includes a lower side discharge helical tooth bottom, and the like.
  • the upper side of the beveling bottom and the lower side of the beveling bottom are arranged on the side of the side discharge toothed plate or the upper side of the output of the helical tooth bottom and the lower side of the output of the helical tooth bottom to be arranged on the left side of the material.
  • the output of the helical tooth bottom and the lower side of the output helical tooth bottom are arranged in front and rear offset on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side discharge helical tooth includes the upper side output oblique tooth top, etc., the lower side
  • the discharge helical tooth comprises a lower side output helical tooth top
  • the side discharge toothed wing plate comprises a guiding surface of the side discharging toothed wing plate and/or a guiding surface of the side discharging toothed wing plate, etc., the upper side discharging material
  • the inclined tooth top protrudes from the side of the discharge surface of the material feeding wing, and the lower side of the output side of the oblique tooth protrudes from the lower guiding surface of the discharging toothed blade, and the material to be washed is discharged from the upper side and the lower side and the lower side.
  • the main punching teeth include a main punching side plate, etc.
  • the main punching side plate is provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation groove or a main punching side plate anti-rotation key
  • the main toothed seat is provided with a main toothed seat anti-rotation key or main tooth
  • the anti-rotation groove of the seat, the anti-rotation groove of the main punching side plate and the anti-rotation key of the main tooth holder or the anti-rotation key of the main tooth side plate are fastened with the anti-rotation groove of the main tooth holder to prevent the side discharge tooth plate from rotating
  • the main punching tooth and the main toothing seat are respectively provided with a main punching side plate and a main toothing side plate
  • the main punching teeth are provided with a main punch which cooperates with the main toothed seat.
  • the tooth anti-rotation structure or the main punching side plate is provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation structure matched with
  • the side discharge tooth plate is connected to the main tooth piece or is integrated.
  • the side discharge tooth plate and the main tooth seat form a main tooth side side.
  • the main plate side discharge plate comprises a main toothed seat discharge wing plate and a main toothed seat handle, the main tooth seat handle supports the main toothed seat discharge wing plate, and the main toothed seat discharge wing plate comprises a main toothed wing
  • the guide surface of the upper surface of the plate and the lower guide surface of the main toothed seat wing, the side of the main toothed seat is provided with a side discharge helical tooth, and the side discharge helical tooth is disposed on the side of the main toothed output wing and/or Or the side discharge helical teeth are arranged on the top of the main toothed output wing plate, and the side discharge helical teeth include an upper side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth, and the rear part of the upper side discharge helical tooth is disposed at
  • the upper side of the output helical tooth tip extends downwardly from the guiding surface of the main toothed wing plate, and the lower side of the output helical toothed tooth top is higher than the lower guiding surface of the main toothed seat wing.
  • the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel further comprises a main tooth seat handle member, the main tooth seat handle member is provided with a main tooth seat handle rotating mechanism, and the main tooth seat handle rotating mechanism comprises a groove stopping main tooth seat handle member.
  • Rotating mechanism, pinning main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism, stopper stopping material flap rotating mechanism, etc., or main tooth seat discharging wing plate is provided with a rotating material flap rotating mechanism, and a rotating blade rotating mechanism Includes a side stop feed flap rotation member.
  • the side discharge helical teeth include a side discharge curved surface tooth, a side discharge polygonal tooth, a side discharge cone tooth or a side discharge shovel tooth, etc., when the side discharge multi-edge tooth is used, the side discharge multi-edge
  • the teeth include a forward impact top, an upward sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top, a downward sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top, a left sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top Saw the impact ribs to the right, or include the forward impact top, the upward sawing impact rib, the downward sawing impact rib, the left sawing impact rib and the right sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top , sawing the impact ribs upward and sawing the impact ribs to the right, etc., or including the forward impact top, the downward sawing impact rib and the right sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top, an upward sawing impact
  • the upper saw has a multi-edge tooth, the forward impact top, the downward sawing impact rib and the left sawing impact rib.
  • the side discharge tooth plate includes the guide material on the side discharge tooth plate
  • the guiding surface of the surface of the surface and/or the side of the flanking blade, the front impacting top is disposed toward the reciprocating impact direction, and the upward sawing impact rib is arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the guiding surface of the side discharging fin plate.
  • the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the upper sawing impact rib to cut the material upward, and the downward sawing impact rib is arranged parallel or at an angle with respect to the lower guiding surface of the side discharging toothed blade, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the downward sawing impact
  • the rib cuts the material downward, and the left sawing impact rib is arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the side discharge tooth plate.
  • the reciprocating impact guide drives the left sawing impact rib to the left sawing material, and the right sawing impact
  • the ribs are arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the side discharge fins, and the reciprocating impact guides drive the right saw Sawing material impact lands right.
  • the side discharge toothed wing plate comprises a flat side discharge toothed wing plate or a discharge hole side discharge toothed wing plate or a guide groove side discharge toothed wing plate, etc., when the discharge hole side discharge toothed wing plate is used,
  • the discharge hole side discharge tooth plate is provided with one or more wing plate discharge holes, and when the discharge tooth plate swings upward and reciprocating impact material on the discharge hole side, the material which is washed off from the upper part flows out from the wing discharge hole.
  • the side discharge tooth plate comprises a front discharge wing plate and a left discharge wing plate, and the front discharge wing plate is disposed at a front portion of the reciprocating impact guide member, and the left discharge wing plate is disposed at a left side of the end of the reciprocating impact guide member.
  • the front discharge flap and the left discharge flap swing to the left to impact the material or to move the material back and forth or to oscillate the material up and down.
  • the left discharge flap swings up and down, the left material wall is cleaned, and the left discharge flap includes Single left discharge wing or upper left discharge wing and lower left discharge wing, etc.
  • the upper left discharge wing and the lower left discharge wing When using the upper left discharge wing and the lower left discharge wing, the upper left discharge wing and the lower left discharge wing and the lower left discharge The wing plates are separately arranged or disposed on the upper left discharge wing plate and the lower left discharge wing plate to locate the left left discharge wing hole, and the left left discharge wing hole is positioned, and the upper and lower discharge wing plates are pierced.
  • the flap swaying sleeve and the locking member cooperate to position the left discharge flap hole, and the left left discharge flap hole is used to reinforce the upper left discharge flap and the lower left discharge flap, and the lower part of the reciprocating impact box is disposed behind
  • the distance from the material falling to the conveying mechanism is relatively reduced, which facilitates the rapid and smooth export of the material, and shortens the length of the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating impact guiding member of the side discharging tooth plate.
  • the reciprocating impact box is used to extract the left and right righting force of the reciprocating impact guide, which reduces the local rapid damage of the side discharge tooth plate to the front and rear of the reciprocating impact guide.
  • the side discharge toothed plate is connected to the end of the reciprocating impact guide by bolting or by a buckle groove or by a taper sleeve connection or by a pin connection or by a welded connection or the like, and the end of the reciprocating impact guide is provided with a single side discharge wing
  • the plate or the plurality of side discharge teeth flaps are arranged, the plurality of side discharge tooth flanks increase the mining height and the width, the side discharge tooth flanks and the side discharge helical teeth are connected or integrated, when the side is out
  • the side discharge helical teeth and the side discharge tooth flanks are connected by bolts or by a buckle groove or by a taper connection or by a pin connection or by a screw connection or through Adhesive connection, etc.
  • the main punching teeth are arranged on one side or one side on the side discharge flaps, and the main punching teeth and the side discharge helical teeth are arranged separately or in one piece.
  • the side discharge helical teeth include an upper side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth or include an upper side discharge helical tooth, a middle side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth, and the upper side discharge helical tooth and
  • the rear part of the lower side output helical tooth is disposed on the side discharge toothed wing plate, the upper part of the upper side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side end surface of the discharge shaft, and the lower part of the lower side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side
  • the lower end surface of the material toothed plate, the upper side output helical tooth and the lower side output helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated, and the upper side discharge helical tooth, the middle side discharge helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth
  • the portion is disposed on the side discharge tooth plate, the upper portion of the upper discharge helical tooth protrudes from the end surface of the discharge shaft on the side, and the lower portion of the lower discharge heli
  • a crushing jam tooth is arranged between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap, and the crushed jam tooth is fixed on the reciprocating impact shovel when the material is stuck on the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge wing
  • the broken card teeth break the jam material to prevent the material card from being jammed between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap.
  • a guide taper hole is arranged on the reciprocating impact guide member, and a wing taper shank is arranged on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the guide taper hole comprises a single guide taper hole or a multi-guide member taper hole, etc., when a multi-guide member taper hole is provided
  • the reciprocating impact guide is provided with an upper end guide taper hole and a lower end guide taper hole, and the side discharge flanks correspondingly are provided with an upper wing taper shank and a lower wing taper shank, and the upper wing taper shank is disposed at the upper end guide taper
  • the hole and the lower wing taper shank are disposed on the lower end guide taper hole, and the side discharge tooth plate comprises an upper side discharge tooth plate and a lower side discharge tooth plate, and the upper side discharge tooth plate and the lower side
  • the material toothed fins are respectively arranged to position the upper right discharge wing hole and the lower right discharge wing hole, and the perforation fixed upper and lower
  • the reciprocating impact guide member is provided with a righting fixed upper and lower wing plate member, and the right and left fixed wing plate members are righted up, including the right upper and lower output wing plate rods, the righting and lowering output wing plate rods, the upper dead wing flapping sleeve, and the lower end flap.
  • the impact guide is connected, and the other end is provided with an upper upper and lower output wing plate and a top stop wing swaying sleeve, and the upper and lower output wing plate rods are passed through the positioning right upper discharge wing hole, and the upper and lower output wing plates are supported.
  • the rod end is provided with a right-right locking member, and the upper right-fitting locking member fastens the upper-stop flap sling sleeve between the right-fixing upper and lower flap members and the upper-side discharge fin plate, and the lower portion is provided with the right lowering output wing
  • the slab and the lower end flap swaying sleeve, the right lower slatting slat rod passes through the positioning right lower venting plate hole, and the right lower venting slat rod end is provided with the lower right supporting locking member, the lower right supporting locking member
  • the lower end flap sling sleeve is fastened between the right and left fixed upper and lower flap members and the lower side discharge slats, and the upper and lower output slats and the righting and lowering slats are separately arranged or integrated.
  • the reciprocating impact power member is disposed in the reciprocating impact box body, and the reciprocating impact power member is supported by the reciprocating impact box body to drive the reciprocating impact guide member, and one end or both ends of the reciprocating impact guide member extend out of the reciprocating impact box body, and the main tooth holder is disposed at Extending the end of the reciprocating impact guide body outside the reciprocating impact box, the top end of the main tooth holder is provided with a main punching tooth, etc., the main tooth base is connected with the main toothing body separately or is integrated, and the side discharging tooth wing plate includes discharging The side material feeding surface of the wing plate is disposed on one side of the main toothed seat or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main toothed seat or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main toothed seat, and the thickness of the side discharging toothed wing plate is smaller than The main tooth seat reduces the height of the discharge surface of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel, and the main tooth holder supports
  • the tip end of the side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side plane of the side discharge toothed wing plate, which is favorable for the impact material to be swept away from the side discharge helical tooth and the side discharge tooth wing plate.
  • the derivation is beneficial to continue the deep reciprocating impact saw cutting material wall, without blocking material and small resistance, which is beneficial to rapid blanking.
  • the large tooth impact wall does not have a large tooth resistance surface formed by repeated impact of the large tooth.
  • the multiple side discharge helical teeth impact material wall does not form a harder and stronger resistance surface, which reduces the resistance of the material to the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel, reduces energy consumption and improves efficiency.
  • the top part of the side discharging tooth blade protrudes from the top of the main toothed seat and the side wing plate anti-rotation surface is provided, and the side of the main punching tooth is provided with the folding side flap anti-rotation surface.
  • the main tooth is disposed on the anti-rotation surface of the main toothed seat side flap and the anti-rotation surface of the side wing plate prevents the main tooth from rotating, and the main tooth and the main tooth seat are fastened by a taper or by an interference fit or Through the connection of the retaining member, the anti-backing member is prevented from being detached from the main tooth holder due to the rotation of the anti-rotation surface of the side flap, and the anti-rotation of the side flap has a righting effect on the main punching tooth, thereby reducing the main punching tooth.
  • the shaking has improved the impact efficiency.
  • One or more main tooth holders are arranged on the reciprocating impact shovel.
  • One end of the rotating side of the side sprocket is connected with the side ejector flap, and the other end is connected with the reciprocating impact shovel.
  • the toothed blade rotating member and the side discharging toothed blade are connected by a rod perforated sleeve or by bolting or by a buckle groove connection or by a pin connection or by a taper connection, and the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member blocks the side discharge wing
  • the rotation of the plate prevents the side discharge tooth plate from being broken to improve the production efficiency, and the rotary element of the side discharge tooth plate is connected with the reciprocating impact blade to facilitate the disassembly, repair and replacement of the side discharge tooth plate.
  • the rotating side flaps of the side of the tooth flanks are arranged on the tooth flanks of the tooth flanks, so that the rotating parts of the flanks of the flanks are connected with the reciprocating impact shovel, and the main flanks of the main teeth are reinforced and fixed, or set Fixing the upper and lower side discharge flaps, when the upper and lower flaps are fixed by using the perforations, the upper main tooth side side discharge flap hole and the lower main tooth side side discharge flap hole are provided with the through fixing upper and lower toothed seat side out
  • the wing plate member and the wing plate swaying sleeve are disposed on the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate Between the lower main tooth side discharge fins, the outer diameter of the flap flap sleeve is larger than the upper main tooth side side discharge flap aperture, the lower main tooth side side discharge flap aperture, and the upper and lower discharge flaps are worn.
  • the rod passes through the lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole, the wing wing swaying sleeve and the upper main toothed side side discharge wing hole, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods are locked by the locking member, and the upper and lower sides are connected.
  • the output wing plate, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member fix the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate to the left and right for positioning, and increase the upper main tooth holder side discharge.
  • the strength of the wing plate and the lower main toothed side discharge wing plate enables the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate to support each other, and when the buckle groove is used to fix the upper and lower wing plate members,
  • An upper main toothed seat groove wing plate is arranged at a rear portion of the upper main toothed side discharge wing plate, and a lower main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate is arranged at a rear part of the lower main toothed side discharge baffle plate, and the upper main The toothed seat buckle groove plate is disposed in the upper groove, and the lower main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate is disposed in the lower groove, and the upper and lower groove fixing wing plate rod and the upper main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate are fixed by the locking groove fixing rod , lower main tooth seat buckle groove flap lock Tightly fixed, the main tooth seat and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate, the fixed upper and lower side discharge
  • the reciprocating impact blade faces the material of the front end of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel, and the material impacted by the impact blade on the helical tooth flows out from the side end of the side discharge beveled tooth out of the upper end of the discharge tooth plate, and the oblique tooth impacts
  • the material impacted by the blade flows out from the gap of the lower end surface of the side discharge helical tooth extending side to form a flap discharge reciprocating impact head, and the output of the flap discharge reciprocating impact head is large and the traveling resistance is small.
  • the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is uniform or the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is higher than the height of the plate with the guiding action, and the side discharge wing plate
  • the front part of the material is narrow, the back part of the material is wide, which is beneficial to the impact material, and the rear part is large for the lateral pulling distance of the side discharge helical teeth, and the side discharge helical teeth and sideways are laterally pulled apart.
  • the increase of the gap between the helical teeth makes the material flow smoothly, reduces the resistance, reduces the material blockage, improves the work efficiency, reduces the damage of the reaction force to the whole equipment, and makes the whole machine energy-saving, high efficiency, low failure rate and long life. long.
  • the side of the side discharge toothed flap is provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed wing.
  • the front end is provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed blade rear end with a side discharge helical tooth, side
  • the discharge helical tooth comprises an upper side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth
  • the upper side discharge helical tooth comprises an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom
  • the lower side discharge helical tooth comprises a lower side discharge helical tooth bottom
  • the side discharge helical tooth bottom and the lower side discharge helical tooth bottom are arranged front and rear on the side discharge toothed wing plate or the upper side discharge helical tooth bottom and the lower side discharge helical tooth bottom are arranged left and right in the side discharge tooth wing
  • the upper or lower discharge bevel bottom and the lower discharge bevel bottom are arranged on the side discharge tooth plate, and the upper discharge bevel includes the upper discharge bevel top and the lower
  • the helical tooth comprises a lower side output helical tooth top
  • the side discharge toothed wing board comprises a guiding surface of the side discharging toothed wing plate and/or a lower discharging material guiding surface of the side discharging toothed plate, and the upper side discharging helical tooth top extension
  • the guiding surface of the discharge chute plate on the exit side, the lower side of the output beveled tooth protrudes from the lower guiding surface of the discharging flanks, and the material to be washed out is obliquely outputted from the upper side and obliquely discharged from the lower side.
  • the gap between the teeth flows into the guide surface of the side discharge fin.
  • the anti-rotation groove of the main punching side plate is fastened with the anti-rotation key of the main toothed seat or the anti-rotation key of the main tooth side plate is fastened with the anti-rotation groove of the main toothed seat to prevent the main punching side plate from rotating relative to the main toothed seat
  • the main punching teeth and the main tooth base are respectively provided with a main punching side plate and a main toothed side plate, and the main punching tooth is provided with a main punching anti-rotation structure or a main punching side plate which cooperates with the main toothed seat.
  • the main punching side plate anti-rotation structure is matched with the main toothed side plate to prevent the main punching side plate from rotating relative to the main toothed side plate.
  • the main tooth shank supports the main toothed tooth outlet wing, the side of the main toothed material outlet wing is provided with side discharge helical teeth, and the side discharge helical teeth are arranged on one side and/or side of the main toothed material output wing plate.
  • the discharge helical teeth are arranged on the top of the main toothed output wing plate, the rear part of the upper side discharge helical teeth is arranged on the main toothed seat discharge wing plate, and the upper side output helical tooth top is higher than the main toothed seat plate.
  • the lower side of the output helical tooth tip is higher than the lower guide surface of the main toothed wing plate.
  • the main tooth holder handle member is provided with a main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism to prevent the main tooth holder discharge flap from rotating relative to the inserted main tooth holder member.
  • the forward impact top, the upward sawing impact rib and the left sawing impact ribs form a front slash and cut the left saw multi-edge tooth, forward impact top, downward sawing impact
  • the rib and the left sawing impact ribs form a front slash and cut the left saw with a multi-edge tooth, and the front rushing and cutting the left saw with a multi-edge tooth and the front punching and lowering the left saw with a multi-edge tooth interdigitated on the side-discharge toothed wing, the front punch
  • the upward sawing impact rib of the upper sawing multi-edge tooth protrudes from the side surface of the output toothing wing, and the downward sawing impact edge of the left sawing polygonal tooth of the left saw is extended to the lower surface of the discharging toothed wing
  • the forward impacting top is disposed toward the reciprocating impact direction, and the upward sawing impact rib is arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the guiding surface of the side discharging
  • the downward sawing impact rib is arranged parallel or at an angle with respect to the lower guiding surface of the side discharge toothed wing, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the downward sawing impact rib to cut the material downward, and the left sawing impact rib is opposite to
  • the side discharge teeth flaps are arranged in parallel or at an angle, and the reciprocating impact guides drive the left sawing impact edge to the left.
  • the right sawing impact rib is arranged parallel or at an angle with respect to the side discharge tooth plate, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the right sawing impact rib to the right sawing material, and the staggered multiple side discharges are more
  • the prismatic, multi-point, multi-edge reciprocating impact material breaks the material wall into an irregular shape, and does not form a harder material wall surface.
  • the side discharge multi-edge teeth use the reciprocating impact box to move forward, upward and downward.
  • the leftward and rightward movements multi-directional impact sawing sweeps the material, changing the large impact tooth sweeping material, because the large impact tooth resistance surface is large, making the reciprocating impact box difficult to up and down, left and right sawing material structural defects.
  • the front discharge flap is disposed at the front of the reciprocating impact guide, the left discharge flap is disposed at the left end of the reciprocating impact guide, and the front discharge flap and the left discharge flap swing to the left to impact the material or before and after. Move the material off or swing up and down to wash the material. When the left discharge wing swings on the upper and lower sides, clean the left material wall.
  • the upper left discharge wing When using the upper left discharge wing and the lower left discharge wing, the upper left discharge wing
  • the lower left discharge wing plate is separately set or the upper left discharge wing plate hole is positioned on the upper left discharge wing plate and the lower left discharge wing plate, and the left left discharge wing plate hole is positioned, and the upper and lower discharge wing holes are arranged, and the upper and lower discharge wing holes are arranged.
  • the wing plate, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member cooperate to position the left discharge wing plate hole, and the left left discharge wing plate right and right to reinforce the upper left discharge wing plate and the lower left discharge wing plate, left out
  • the material wing plate is disposed at the front of the reciprocating impact box or at the left part of the reciprocating impact box body. When the left discharge wing plate is disposed at the left part of the reciprocating impact box body, the distance of the material falling down to the conveying mechanism is relatively reduced.
  • the side discharge toothed plate and the end of the reciprocating impact guide are connected by bolting or by a buckle groove or by a taper sleeve connection or by a pin connection or by welding, the side discharge tooth plate and the end of the reciprocating impact guide
  • the movable connection facilitates the disassembly of the side discharge tooth plate to improve the utilization rate of the reciprocating impact guide.
  • the end of the reciprocating impact guide is provided with a single side discharge tooth plate or a plurality of side discharge tooth plates, and a plurality of side outlets.
  • the feed tooth plate increases the mining height and width, and improves the mining efficiency.
  • the side discharge tooth plate and the side discharge helical tooth are connected or integrated, and the side discharge tooth plate and the side discharge helical tooth are connected separately.
  • the main teeth are arranged by one or more On the side discharge wing plate, the main punching teeth and the side discharge helical teeth are separately arranged or integrated, and when the side discharge helical teeth are damaged, only the damaged side discharge helical teeth are replaced, thereby avoiding the overall replacement side. Waste of the output toothed wing and the side discharge helical gear, saving Cost, improve efficiency.
  • the rear part of the upper side output helical tooth and the lower side output helical tooth is disposed on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper part of the upper side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side end surface of the output toothing wing plate, and the lower side is out
  • the lower part of the helical tooth protrudes from the lower end surface of the side discharge toothed blade, and the upper side output helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated, and the upper side discharge helical tooth and the middle side discharge helical tooth
  • the rear part of the lower side output helical tooth is disposed on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side discharge helical tooth, the middle side discharge helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated.
  • a crushing jam tooth is arranged between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap, and the crushed jam teeth are fixed on the reciprocating impact shovel when the material is stuck on the upper side discharge flap and the lower side
  • the broken cardboard teeth break the jam, prevent the material card from being blocked between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap, and reduce the excessive block material to hinder the impact blanking and prevent excessive Blocks are difficult to ship.
  • the reciprocating impact guide member is provided with an upper end guide taper hole and a lower end guide taper hole, and the side discharge flanks correspondingly are provided with an upper wing taper shank and a lower wing taper shank, upper wing
  • the taper shank is disposed on the upper end guide taper hole
  • the lower wing taper shank is disposed on the lower end guide taper hole
  • the structure utilizes the reciprocating impact guide body to make the taper hole of the fixed side discharge toothed blade taper shank, thereby saving
  • the length of the rear end of the side discharge toothed blade is increased by the tapered taper sleeve, and the side discharge toothed wing plate is disposed adjacent to the reciprocating impact guide member, and the reciprocating impact of the side discharge toothed wing plate is relatively increased.
  • the length increases the blanking efficiency, relatively shortens the distance between the side discharge toothed plate and the reciprocating impact box, reduces the side discharge tooth plate to the reciprocating impact box, and fixes the upper and lower wing members.
  • One end is connected with the reciprocating impact guide member, and the other end is provided with a right upper and lower output wing plate rod and an upper end wing plate swaying sleeve, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods are passed through the positioning right upper discharge wing plate hole, and the right side is lifted out.
  • the end of the material wing rod is provided with the upper right locking member, the upper right locking
  • the upper wing plate swaying sleeve is fastened between the right and left fixed upper and lower wing plate members and the upper side discharging tooth plate, and the lower portion is provided with a right lowering output wing plate and a lower stop wing swaying sleeve, and the right side is turned out.
  • the material wing rod passes through the right lower output wing hole of the positioning, and the lower right side of the output wing plate is provided with the lower right locking piece, and the lower right locking piece fastens the lower end wing plate to the right and fixed fixed fixed
  • the upper side discharge tooth plate is damaged, and only the dismantling and discharging are performed.
  • the wing plate can be repaired and replaced, and the reciprocating impact guide member is used to fix the strength of the upper and lower wing plates to increase the strength of the upper side discharge tooth plate and the lower side discharge wing plate, thereby further preventing the upper side discharge tooth plate.
  • the output wing plate forms a multi-dimensional three-dimensional frame structure, so that the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel structure is smart and compact Large, several times to improve the service life and efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 3;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine according to Embodiment 4;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the fifth embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine according to Embodiment 6;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 7;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the eighth embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the eighth embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 9;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 10;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 10;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the eleventh embodiment
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the eleventh embodiment
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 12;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 12;
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the thirteenth embodiment
  • Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the thirteenth embodiment
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 14;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 14;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 14;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the fifteenth embodiment
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the sixteenth embodiment
  • Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 16;
  • Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 17;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in the embodiment 17;
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 18;
  • Figure 28 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 19;
  • Figure 29 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 19;
  • Figure 30 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 19;
  • Figure 31 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 20;
  • Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the twenty-first embodiment
  • Figure 33 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 21;
  • Figure 34 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the twenty-first embodiment.
  • a reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel comprises a reciprocating impact box and a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel 1
  • the reciprocating impact box comprises a reciprocating impact box 3 , a reciprocating impact dynamic member and a reciprocating impact
  • the reciprocating impact power member is disposed in the reciprocating impact box body 3, and the reciprocating impact power member is supported by the reciprocating impact box body 3 to drive the reciprocating impact guiding member 2, and one end of the reciprocating impact guiding member 2 extends out of the reciprocating impact box body 3
  • the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel 1 comprises a main toothed seat 5, a main punching tooth 4, a side discharging toothed wing plate 6 and a side discharging helical toothing 7, etc., and the main toothed seat 5 is disposed outside the reciprocating impact box 3
  • the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 is provided with a main punching tooth 4 at the top end of the main toothed seat 5,
  • the tip end of the side discharge helical tooth 7 protrudes from the side plane of the side discharge toothed blade 6 to facilitate the impacted sweeping material from the side discharge helical tooth 7 and the upper discharge toothed blade.
  • the outflow of the gap of 6 reduces the resistance of the material to the reciprocating impact of the helical tooth discharge shovel 1.
  • main tooth holder 5 and the main punching tooth 4 may be integrated.
  • a reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel when the main toothed seat 5 is connected with the main toothing 4, the upper part of the side discharging toothed plate 6 protrudes from the top of the main toothed seat 5
  • the main punching tooth 4 is disposed on the main toothed seat 5, and the anti-rotation surface 9 of the side flap is matched with the anti-rotation surface 8 of the side flap to prevent the main punch 4 from rotating, and the main punch 4 and the main tooth holder 5
  • the anti-backing member can prevent the main punching tooth 4 from falling off from the main toothed seat 5 due to the rotation of the anti-rotation surface 8 of the side flap, and the anti-rotation surface 8 of the side flap has a righting effect on the main punching tooth 4. .
  • main punching tooth 4 and the main toothed seat 5 may be fastened by an interference fit or connected by a retaining member.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel 1 further includes a reciprocating impact shovel 15 which is provided with a side discharge chute rotating member on the side discharge toothed plate 6 when a main toothed seat 5 is provided 22.
  • a reciprocating impact shovel 15 which is provided with a side discharge chute rotating member on the side discharge toothed plate 6 when a main toothed seat 5 is provided 22.
  • the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 is connected to the side discharge toothed plate 6 in a separate manner, one end of the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 is connected to the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the other end is
  • the reciprocating impact shovel 15 is connected, the side discharge rib rotation member 22 and the side discharge flank passage 6 are passed through the rod perforated sleeve connection 23, and the stop side discharge flank rotation member 22 includes a rod perforated sleeve stop flap
  • the rotating member 60, the side discharge chute rotating member 22 prevents the side discharge flap 6 from rotating, preventing the side discharge fin 6
  • trailing side discharge flap rotation member 22 and the side discharge toothed flap 6 may be connected by bolting or by a snap groove or by a pin connection or by a tapered connection or the like.
  • stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 and the side discharge toothed plate 6 are integrated, the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 and the reciprocating impact blade 15 are movably connected to facilitate side exit. Disassembly, repair and replacement when the material toothed plate 6 is damaged.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the perforated fixed upper and lower wing members 76 include the upper and lower adapter-side discharge flap members 12, and the rear portion of the upper main-tooth-side discharge flaps 10.
  • the lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole 18 is provided with a through-fixing upper and lower tooth side-side discharge wing plate member 12, and the upper and lower toothed seat side discharge wing plate member 12 is inserted and fixed to include the upper and lower discharge wings.
  • the rod 16, the flap swaying sleeve 17 and the locking member 11 are disposed between the upper main shank side discharge flap 10 and the lower main shank side discharge flap 13 Wing flapping sleeve 17 outer diameter
  • the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate aperture and the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate aperture, the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods 16 pass through the lower main toothed side side discharge wing hole 18, and the wing plate is tilted
  • the sleeve 17 and the upper main tooth holder side discharge flap hole 14 are connected to the upper and lower discharge flaps 16 to be locked by the locking member 11, and the upper and lower discharge flaps 16 and the flap flapping sleeve 17 are
  • the locking member 11 fixes the upper main tooth side discharge baffle 10 and the lower main tooth side discharge baffle 13 up and down, and increases the upper main tooth side discharge baffle 10 and the lower main tooth side.
  • the strength of the material flap 13 is such that the upper main tooth holder side discharge flap 10 and the lower main adapter side discharge flap 13 support each other, so that the main tooth holder 5 and the upper main tooth holder side discharge flap 10 are
  • the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate 13 and the fixed upper and lower side discharge wing plate piece 75 form a three-dimensional frame structure to face and position the side discharge wing plate 6, and enhance the structural strength of the side discharge toothed plate 6.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 6 may also include a left main tooth side side discharge wing plate and a right main tooth side side discharge wing plate.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the upper main toothed seat groove wing plate 78 is provided at the rear portion of the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate 10, and is disposed on the lower main tooth holder side.
  • the rear part of the material wing plate 13 is provided with a lower main toothed seat groove wing plate 79.
  • the buckle groove fixing upper and lower wing plate members 77 includes upper and lower groove fixing wing plate rods 83 and a locking groove fixing rod member 80, and upper and lower grooves fixed the wing plate rods.
  • the 83 includes an upper groove 81 and a lower groove 82.
  • the upper main toothed grooved flap 78 is disposed in the upper groove 81, and the lower main toothed grooved wing plate 79 is disposed in the lower groove 82, and the locking groove is fixed by the locking groove.
  • the member 80 locks the upper and lower slot fixing wing bar 83 with the upper main toothed seat groove wing plate 78 and the lower main toothed seat groove wing plate 79 to make the main tooth holder 5 and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate 10 Forming and positioning the side discharge flaps 6 with the lower main tooth side discharge fins 13 and the fixed upper and lower side discharge flaps 75 to form a three-dimensional frame structure, and enhancing the structural strength of the side discharge fins 6.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the main punching teeth 4 include a reciprocating impact blade 19 including a vertical reciprocating impact blade 24, a helical tooth upper impact blade 20 and a helical tooth lower impact blade 21, reciprocating impact
  • the blade 19 faces the material of the front end of the reciprocating impact beveling shovel 1 , and the material impacted by the impact blade 20 on the helical tooth is raised from the side discharge helical tooth 7 to the side of the side discharge toothed plate 6
  • the gap in the upper wall flows out, and the material impacted by the impacting blade 21 under the oblique teeth flows out from the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the side discharge teeth 6 of the discharge toothed plate 6 and the lower wall of the material flow out.
  • the flap discharge reciprocating impact head 25 is formed, and the flap discharge reciprocating impact head 25 has a large discharge space and a small traveling resistance.
  • side discharge helical teeth 7 or the main teeth 4 may comprise a reciprocating impact blade 19.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 6 is provided with a side discharge helical tooth portion having a height higher than that of the guide portion plate, and the side discharge tooth plate 6 is narrow toward the front portion of the material.
  • the rear part of the material is wide, which is beneficial to the impact material, and the rear part is large for the lateral discharge distance of the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the gap between the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the side discharge helical teeth 7 of the laterally extended distance. Increase the smooth flow of materials and reduce drag.
  • the plate height of the side discharge fins 6 is uniform.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • a side discharge helical tooth 7 is disposed at a side portion of the side discharge toothed blade 6 , and the side discharge helical tooth 7 includes an upper discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower discharge helical tooth 27 .
  • the upper side output helical tooth 26 includes an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom 28, and the lower side discharge helical tooth 27 includes a lower side discharge helical tooth bottom 29, an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom 28 and a lower side discharge helical bottom.
  • the upper side discharge helical tooth 26 includes an upper side discharge helical tooth top 30, and the lower side discharge helical tooth 27 includes a lower side discharge helical tooth top 31, side
  • the discharge toothed plate 6 comprises a guide surface 32 on the side discharge fin and a lower guide surface 33 on the side discharge fin, and the upper discharge bevel 30 extends on the side of the discharge flap.
  • the flow direction of the middle flow to the side discharge tooth plate is derived.
  • the upper discharge bevel bottom 28 and the lower discharge bevel bottom 29 may be disposed on the side discharge bead 6 or on the upper discharge bevel bottom 28 and the upper discharge bevel bottom 28 and the lower discharge bevel bottom 29.
  • the left and right teeth are disposed on the side discharge fins 6.
  • side discharge flanks 6 may comprise a side discharge surface 32 or a side discharge wing lower guide surface 33.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the main punching teeth 4 include a main punching side plate 34, the main punching side plate 34 is provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation groove 35, and the main toothed seat 4 is provided with a main toothed anti-rotation key 37.
  • the main punching side plate anti-rotation groove 35 is engaged with the main tooth holder anti-rotation key 37 to prevent the side discharge tooth plate from rotating.
  • the main punching side plate 34 may be provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation key, the main toothed seat 4 is provided with a main toothed seat anti-rotation groove, and the main punching side plate anti-rotation key is engaged with the main toothed anti-rotation groove. .
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the main toothing 4 and the main toothing 5 are respectively provided with a main punching side plate 34 and a main toothed side plate 39.
  • the main punching teeth 4 are provided with a main tooth anti-rotation structure 40 that cooperates with the main tooth holder 5.
  • the main punching side plate 34 may be provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation structure that cooperates with the main toothed side plate 39.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the main toothed seat 5 constitute a main toothed side discharge plate 41, and the main toothed seat
  • the side discharge plate 41 includes a main tooth housing discharge flap 42 and a main tooth holder shank 43 that supports the main tooth holder discharge flap 42 and the main toothed seat discharge flap 42 includes a main toothed seat flap
  • the upper guide surface 44 and the main toothed seat lower guide surface 45, the side of the main toothed outlet flap 42 is provided with a side discharge helical tooth 7, and the side discharge helical tooth 7 is disposed at the main toothed outlet wing 42
  • the one side and the side discharge helical teeth 7 are disposed on the top of the main toothed output wing 42, and the side discharge helical teeth 7 include an upper side discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower side discharge helical tooth 27, and the upper side discharge helical tooth 27
  • the upper side output helical teeth 26 are raised above the guide surface 44 of the main toothed seat plate, and the lower side output helical teeth 27 are extended downward.
  • the material to be washed out flows out from the guiding surface 44 of the main toothed wing plate and the lower guiding surface 45 of the main toothed wing plate to reduce the material due to the reciprocating impact.
  • the reaction caused by the failure cannot be derived.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the reciprocating impact helical tooth shovel 1 further includes a main tooth shank member 46, and the main tooth shank member 46 is provided with a main tooth shank member rotating mechanism 47.
  • the shank rotation mechanism 47 includes a pin-stop main shank rotation mechanism 49.
  • the main tooth holder rotation mechanism 47 may include a groove stop main tooth holder rotation mechanism 48, a stopper stop flap rotation mechanism, and the like.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge polygonal teeth 51 include a forward impacting top 52, an upward sawing impact rib 53, a downward sawing impact rib 54, and
  • the top 52, the downward sawing impact rib 54 and the left sawing impact rib 55 form a front punching and cutting left sawing polygonal tooth 38
  • the front punching and cutting the left sawing polygonal tooth 36 and the front punching and cutting the left sawing polygonal tooth 38 is staggered on the side discharge toothed plate 6, and the upward sawing impact edge 53 of the front punched upper sawing polygonal tooth 36 protrudes from the upper surface of the side discharge toothed plate 6, and the front saw cuts the left saw polygonal tooth
  • the downward sawing impact rib 54 is disposed at an angle with respect to the lower guiding surface 33 of the side discharge fin, and the reciprocating impact guiding member 2 drives the downward sawing impact rib 54 to cut the material downward, and the left sawing impact rib 55 Relative to the angle of the side discharge toothed plate 6, the reciprocating impact guide 2 drives the left sawing impact rib 55 to the left to cut the material, and the right sawing impact rib 56 is at an angle with respect to the side discharge toothed plate 6. It is provided that the reciprocating impact guide 2 drives the right sawing impact rib 56 to cut the material to the right.
  • the side discharge helical teeth 7 may also include a side discharge curved surface tooth 57, a side discharge cone surface tooth 58 or a side discharge shovel tooth 59.
  • the side discharge multi-edge tooth 51 may include a forward impact roof 52, an upward sawing impact rib 53, or a forward impact dome 52, a downward sawing impact rib 54, or a forward impact dome 52, to the left.
  • the sawing impact rib 55 or including the forward impacting top 52, the right sawing impact rib 56, or the forward impacting top 52, the upward sawing impact rib 53 and the right sawing impact rib 56, or including forward impact
  • the impact rib 54 is sawed downward and the impact rib 55 is sawed to the left.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 6 may include a guide surface 32 on the side discharge fin plate or a lower discharge material guide surface 33 on the side.
  • the upward sawing impact rib 53 is arranged in parallel with respect to the guide surface 32 of the side discharge fin plate.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • a plurality of flap discharge holes 72 are provided in the discharge hole side discharge chute 61 in the discharge hole.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 61 swings upward and reciprocates the impact material, the material which is washed up from the upper part flows out from the wing discharge hole 72, and when the discharge toothed plate 61 swings downward and reciprocates the impact material, the lower part is The flushed material flows out from the wing discharge hole 72, and the wing discharge hole 72 guides the material under the impact to reduce the stacking resistance of the material, and reduces the impact resistance of the side discharge toothed plate 6.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 6 may also include a flat side discharge toothed plate 50, a guide groove side discharge toothed plate 62, and the like.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge fins 6 include a front discharge flap 63 and a left discharge flap 64, and the front discharge flap 63 is disposed at the front of the reciprocating impact guide 2, and the left discharge flap 64 Disposed on the left side of the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2, the front discharge flap 63 and the left discharge flap 64 swing up and down to wash the material, and when the left discharge flap 64 swings up and down, the left material wall is cleaned, and the left discharge is left.
  • the flap 64 includes an upper left discharge flap 66 and a lower left discharge flap 67, when the upper left discharge flap 66 and the lower left discharge flap are used 67, the upper left discharge flap 66 and the lower left
  • the discharge wing plate 67 is provided with a positioning upper left discharge wing hole 68, a positioning lower left discharge wing hole 69, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate 16, the wing plate swaying sleeve 17 and the locking member 11 are pierced.
  • the left discharge flap 64 is disposed at the left portion of the reciprocating impact box 3.
  • the distance of the material dropped to the conveying mechanism is relatively reduced, which is convenient.
  • the material is quickly and smoothly exported, and the length of the reciprocating impact guide member 2 in the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating impact guide member 2 is shortened, and the reciprocating impact box body 3 is used to extract the right and left righting force of the reciprocating impact guide member 2, thereby reducing the side exit.
  • the toothed blade 6 has a rapid damage to the front and rear of the reciprocating impact guide 2.
  • the left discharge flap 64 includes a single left discharge flap or the like.
  • the upper left discharge flap 66 and the lower left discharge flap 67 may also be separately provided with the upper left discharge flap hole 68, the lower left discharge flap hole 69, and the like.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 are connected by welding, and the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 is provided with a plurality of side discharge toothed plates 6, a plurality of sides.
  • the discharge toothed plate 6 increases the height and width of the mining.
  • the side discharge toothed plate 6 may be connected to the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 by bolting or by a snap groove or by a taper sleeve connection or by a pin connection or the like.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge helical teeth 7 include an upper discharge helical tooth 26, a middle discharge helical tooth 70 and a lower discharge helical tooth 27, an upper discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower side.
  • the rear portion of the discharge helical tooth 27 is disposed on the side discharge toothed plate 6, the upper portion of the upper discharge helical tooth 26 protrudes from the upper end surface of the side discharge toothed plate 6, and the lower portion of the lower discharge helical tooth 27 extends.
  • the lower side end surface of the out-side discharge toothed plate 6 is formed by the upper side discharge helical teeth 26 and the lower side discharge helical teeth 27, the upper side discharge helical teeth 26, the middle side discharge helical teeth 70 and the lower side discharge.
  • the rear portion of the helical tooth 27 is disposed on the side discharge toothed plate 6, the upper portion of the upper discharge helical tooth 26 projects from the upper end surface of the side discharge toothed blade 6, and the lower projection side of the lower discharge helical tooth 27
  • the lower end surface of the discharge toothed plate 6 and the upper side discharge helical teeth 26, the middle side discharge helical teeth 70 and the lower side discharge helical teeth 27 are integrated.
  • the side discharge helical teeth 7 may also include an upper discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower discharge helical tooth 27 and the like.
  • the upper side discharge helical teeth 26, the middle side discharge helical teeth 70, and the lower side discharge helical teeth 27 may be separately provided.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the side discharge fins 6 include an upper side discharge flap 73 and a lower side discharge flap 74.
  • a crush card is disposed between the upper side discharge flap 73 and the lower side discharge flap 74.
  • the material tooth 71, the crushing card tooth 71 is fixed on the reciprocating impact blade 15, and when the material is caught between the upper side discharging blade 73 and the lower side discharging blade 74, the broken card tooth 71 breaks the card material, The material card is prevented from being jammed between the upper side discharge flap 73 and the lower side discharge flap 74.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • side discharge toothed plate 6 and the side discharge helical teeth 7 are integrated or the like.
  • side discharge bevel 7 it is also possible for the side discharge bevel 7 to be connected to the side discharge flanks 6 by a snap groove or by a taper connection or by a pin connection or by a screw connection or by a glue connection or by a welded connection or the like.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the main punching teeth 4 are disposed on a plurality of side discharge toothed plates 6, and the main punching teeth 4 and the side discharge helical teeth are integrated.
  • the main punching teeth 4 may be disposed on the side discharge toothed plate 6, the main punching teeth 4 and the side discharge helical teeth are disposed separately.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • a guide taper hole 84 is provided on the reciprocating impact guide 2, and a flap taper 85 is provided on the side taper flap 6, when the multi-guide taper hole 84 is provided.
  • the reciprocating impact guide 2 is provided with an upper end guide taper hole 86 and a lower end guide taper hole 87.
  • the side discharge flanks 6 are correspondingly provided with an upper flap taper shank 88 and a lower flap taper shank 89, and the upper flap taper shank 88 Provided in the upper end guide taper hole 86, the lower wing taper shank 89 is disposed on the lower end guide taper hole 87, and the side discharge flute 6 includes an upper side discharge toothed plate 90 and a lower side discharge toothed plate 91, The upper side discharge wing plate 90 and the lower side discharge tooth plate 91 are respectively disposed to position the upper right discharge wing hole 92 and the lower right discharge wing hole 93, and the perforated fixed upper and lower wing plate members 76 are fixed at the fixed position.
  • the right discharge wing hole 92 and the lower right discharge wing hole 93 are arranged, and the upper and lower wing members 94 are fixedly arranged on the reciprocating impact guide 2, and the upper and lower wing members 94 are fixedly fixed, including the right upper and lower output plate members 95.
  • One end of the wing member 94 is connected with the reciprocating impact guide 2, and the other end is provided with a right upper and lower output flap plate 95 and an upper stop flap raking sleeve 97, and the upper and lower output flaps 95 are passed through the right and left.
  • the wing plate hole 92 is provided with an upper right locking piece 99 at the end of the upper and lower feeding wing plate rod 95, and the upper right locking piece 99 fastens the upper and lower wing flapping sleeve 97 to the righting fixed upper and lower wing plate member 94 and Between the upper side discharge fins 90, the lower part is provided with a right lower discharge wing plate 96 and a lower stop wing sway sleeve 98, and the right lower discharge wing plate 96 passes through the positioning lower right discharge wing hole 93.
  • the lower right side of the slats 96 is provided with a lower right locking member 100, and the lower right locking piece 100 fastens the lower slat slats 98 to the right and left fixed upper and lower slats 94 and the lower side of the sprocket Between the flaps 91, when the right upper discharge flaps 95 and the right lower discharge flaps 96 are disposed separately, the upper discharge fins 90 are damaged, and only the upper and lower discharge flaps 95 are disassembled. Repairable replacement.
  • the guide taper hole 94 includes a single guide taper hole or the like.
  • the rest are the same as in the first embodiment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine, comprising a reciprocating impact box and a reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel (1). The reciprocating impact box comprises a reciprocating impact box body (3), a reciprocating impact power element, and a reciprocating impact guide element (2). The reciprocating impact power element is provided in the reciprocating impact box body (3), and is supported by the reciprocating impact box body (3) to drive the reciprocating impact guide element (2). One end or both ends of the reciprocating impact guide element (2) extend out of the reciprocating impact box body (3). The reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel (1) comprises a main gear base (5), main impact gears (4), a side discharging gear wing plate (6), and side discharging bevels (7). The main gear base (5) is provided at the end portion of the reciprocating impact guide element (2) extending out of the reciprocating impact box body (3). The main impact gears (4) are provided at the top of the main gear base (5). The thickness of the side discharging gear wing plate (6) is less than that of the main gear base (5) to reduce the height of a discharging surface of the reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel (1). The side discharging bevels (7) are alternately or symmetrically provided or sequentially provided on the side discharging gear wing plate (6). The tops of the side discharging bevels (7) extend out of a plane of one side of the side discharging gear wing plate (6), so that the impacted materials are discharged from a gap where the side discharging bevels (7) are higher than the side discharging gear wing plate (6), and the resistance of the materials to the reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel (1) is reduced.

Description

一种往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲Reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及采掘机械领域,具体涉及一种往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲。The invention relates to the field of mining machinery, in particular to a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有的往复冲击采掘机冲击岩壁、煤壁、铜矿石、铁矿石等过程中,因冲击头前端直径小后端直径大,冲击头无出料结构,导致前端冲下的物料被后端大的冲击头顶在物料壁上,形成更坚实的物料面,经常因冲击头直径大阻力大造成往复冲击头顶在料壁上无法往复冲击等问题,经常频繁出现几十吨以上的往复冲击反作用力造成驱动往复冲击的电机或马达过载损坏等,虽后来有在冲击头的冲击杆周围设置多种冲击齿的,因冲击杆周围都是齿,形成了前部直径小后部直径更大的冲击头,即使冲击软岩或软煤,由于冲击头前小后大,且由于冲击头齿与齿之间为前后同向设置,冲击齿与冲击齿侧面平行设置,在冲击料壁很短的时间内齿缝之间因冲击头前小后大即充满物料无法流出,造成后续冲落的物料不断挤塞在冲击头的齿与齿之间使整个冲击头形成更大的蘑菇头状冲击头,使物料壁因无出料空间形成更大更坚实的物料面,冲击头再行冲击,越冲击物料面越坚硬,阻力不断增大造成冲击头顶在料壁上难以出料、落料,物料面不落料反而咬紧了冲击头,将冲击头从采掘机上拽下,使往复冲击采掘机耗能高、耗时长、效率低、故障率高,甚至根本无法正常工作,更达不到预计的生产目标,为了解决上述问题本发明提出了一种往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲。In the process of impacting rock wall, coal wall, copper ore, iron ore, etc., the existing reciprocating impact mining machine has a small diameter at the front end of the impact head and a large diameter at the rear end, and the impact head has no discharge structure, so that the material punched at the front end is The large impact head on the back end is on the material wall to form a more solid material surface. Frequently, due to the large resistance of the impact head diameter, the reciprocating impact head can not reciprocate on the material wall, and frequent reciprocating impacts of several tens of tons or more occur frequently. The reaction force causes the motor or motor that drives the reciprocating impact to be damaged, etc., although a variety of impact teeth are placed around the impact rod of the impact head, because the impact rod is surrounded by teeth, forming a small diameter at the front and a larger diameter at the rear. The impact head, even if it impacts soft rock or soft coal, because the impact head is small and large, and because the impact head teeth and the teeth are arranged in the same direction, the impact teeth are arranged parallel to the impact tooth side, and the impact material wall is short. During the time of the tooth gap, the material is unable to flow out due to the small impact of the head. The material that is subsequently washed down is continuously entangled between the teeth and the teeth of the impact head to make the entire impact head larger. The mushroom head impact head makes the material wall form a larger and more solid material surface due to the no-discharge space, and the impact head is impacted again. The harder the impact material surface, the more the resistance increases, and the impact head is difficult to discharge on the material wall. The material is not blanked, but the impact head is bitten, and the impact head is smashed from the mining machine, so that the reciprocating impact mining machine has high energy consumption, long time, low efficiency, high failure rate, and even no work at all. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a reciprocating impact shovel for a reciprocating impact mining machine.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的,往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲包括往复冲击箱和往复冲击斜齿出料铲等,往复冲击箱包括往复冲击箱体、往复冲击动力件和往复冲击导向件等,往复冲击动力件设置在往复冲击箱体内,往复冲击动力件由往复冲击箱体支撑带动往复冲击导向件,往复冲击导向件一端或两端伸出往复冲击箱体外,往复冲击斜齿出料铲包括主齿座、主冲齿、侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿等,主齿座设置在伸出往复冲击箱体外的往复冲击导向件端部,主齿座的顶端设置主冲齿,主齿座与主冲齿分体连接或为一体式,侧出料齿翼板包括出料翼板导料面等,侧出料齿翼板设置在主齿座一侧或左右对称设置在主齿座两侧或上下对称设置在主齿座两侧,侧出料齿翼板的厚度小于主齿座减少往复冲击斜齿出料铲的出料面的高度,主齿座支撑侧出料齿翼板,防止侧出料齿翼板折断,侧出料斜齿交错或对称设置或前后设置于侧出料齿翼板,侧出料斜齿的齿顶端伸出侧出料齿翼板一侧平面,有利于被冲击扫落物料从侧出料斜齿高出侧出料齿翼板的空隙中流出,减少物料对往复冲击斜齿出料铲的阻力,减少耗能、提高效率。The invention is realized by the following technical solutions, the reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel comprises a reciprocating impact box and a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel, etc., the reciprocating impact box comprises a reciprocating impact box body, a reciprocating impact power piece and a reciprocating The impact guide member and the like, the reciprocating impact power member is disposed in the reciprocating impact box body, and the reciprocating impact power member is supported by the reciprocating impact box body to drive the reciprocating impact guide member, and one end or both ends of the reciprocating impact guide member extend out of the reciprocating impact box body, and the reciprocating impact The helical tooth shovel comprises a main tooth seat, a main toothing, a side discharging tooth plate and a side discharging helical tooth, and the main tooth seat is disposed at an end of the reciprocating impact guiding member extending outside the reciprocating impact box, the main tooth The top end of the seat is provided with a main punching tooth, the main tooth seat is connected with the main toothing body or is integrated, the side discharging tooth wing plate comprises a discharging wing guide surface, and the side discharging tooth plate is disposed at the main tooth holder. One side or left and right symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main tooth holder or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main tooth holder, the thickness of the side discharge tooth plate is smaller than the height of the main tooth seat to reduce the discharge surface of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel, Main tooth support side The toothed wing plate prevents the side discharge toothed plate from being broken, the side discharge helical teeth are staggered or symmetrically arranged or arranged front and rear on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the side discharge helical toothed tooth tip end side discharge toothed wing plate The one side plane is favorable for the impact sweeping material to flow out from the gap of the side discharge helical teeth higher than the side discharge tooth flap, thereby reducing the resistance of the material to the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel, reducing energy consumption and improving efficiency.
当主齿座与主冲齿分体连接时,侧出料齿翼板上部伸出主齿座顶部设有侧翼板防转面,主冲齿的一侧设有扣合侧翼板防转面,主冲齿设置于主齿座扣合侧翼板防转面与侧翼板防转面贴合阻止主冲齿旋转,主冲齿与主齿座通过锥面扣接或通过过盈配合扣接或通过止退件连接等,止退件因侧翼板防转面不受转动剪切仅阻止主冲齿从主齿座内脱落,侧翼板防转面对主冲齿有扶正作用,减少了主冲齿的晃动,提高了冲击效率。When the main tooth holder is connected with the main toothing body, the upper part of the side discharging toothed blade protrudes from the top of the main toothed seat and the side wing plate anti-rotation surface is provided, and one side of the main punching tooth is provided with the anti-rotating surface of the fastening side wing plate, the main The punching teeth are disposed on the anti-rotation surface of the main toothed seat fastening side flap and the anti-rotation surface of the side flaps to prevent the main punching teeth from rotating, and the main punching teeth and the main toothed seat are fastened by a taper or by an interference fit or through Retracting parts, etc., because the anti-rotation surface of the side panel is not subject to rotational shearing, only the main punching teeth are prevented from falling off from the main toothed seat, and the anti-rotation of the side flaps has a righting effect on the main punching teeth, reducing the main punching teeth. Shake, improve the impact efficiency.
往复冲击斜齿出料铲还包括往复冲击铲板等,往复冲击铲板上设置一个或两个以上的主齿座,当设置一个主齿座时,在侧出料齿翼板上设置止侧出料齿翼板旋转件,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板分体连接或为一体式,当止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板分体连接时,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件一端与侧出料齿翼板连接,另一端与往复冲击铲板连接,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板通过杆穿孔套连接或通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过销连接或通过锥面连接等,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件包括杆穿孔套止翼板旋转件等,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件阻止侧出料翼板旋转,防止侧出料齿翼板折断,当止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板为一体式时,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与往复冲击铲板为活动连接,便于侧出料齿翼板损坏时拆卸维修与更换,当往复冲击铲板上设置两个以上的主齿座时,两个以上的主齿座分别设有侧出料齿翼板,侧出料齿翼板包括上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板或包括左主齿座侧出料翼板和右主齿座侧出料翼板等,在上主齿座侧出料翼板上设置止侧出料齿翼板旋转件,使止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与往复冲击铲板连接,加固扶正上主齿座侧出料翼板,或设置固定上下侧出料翼板件,固定上下侧出料翼板件包括扣槽固定上下翼板件或包括穿孔固定上下翼板件或销固定上下翼板件或螺纹固定上下翼板件等,当使用穿孔固定上下翼板件时,穿孔固定上下翼板件包括穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件等,在上主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有上主齿座侧出料翼板孔,在下主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有下主齿座侧出料翼板孔,上主齿座侧出料翼板孔、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔内设置穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件,穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件包括穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件等,止翼板窜动套设置在上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板之间,止翼板窜动套外径大于上主齿座侧出料翼板孔径、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔径,穿接上下出料翼板杆穿过下主齿座侧出料翼板孔、止翼板窜动套及上主齿座侧出料翼板孔,穿接上下出料翼板杆由锁紧件锁紧,穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件将上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板上下紧固左右定位,增加上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板的强度,使上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板互为支撑,当使用扣槽固定上下翼板件时,在上主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有上主齿座扣槽翼板,在下主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有下主齿座扣 槽翼板,扣槽固定上下翼板件包括上下槽固定翼板杆和锁紧槽固定杆件,上下槽固定翼板杆包括上部槽和下部槽等,将上主齿座扣槽翼板设置在上部槽内,将下主齿座扣槽翼板设置在下部槽内,用锁紧槽固定杆件将上下槽固定翼板杆与上主齿座扣槽翼板、下主齿座扣槽翼板锁紧固定,使主齿座与上主齿座侧出料翼板与下主齿座侧出料翼板、固定上下侧出料翼板件形成立体框架结构对侧出料翼板定面、定位,增强侧出料齿翼板的结构强度。The reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel further comprises a reciprocating impact shovel plate, etc., one or more main tooth holders are arranged on the reciprocating impact shovel, and when a main tooth seat is provided, a stop side is arranged on the side discharge tooth plate The rotating tooth plate rotating member, the stopping side feeding tooth plate rotating member and the side discharging tooth plate are connected or integrated, and when the stopping side feeding tooth plate rotating member and the side discharging tooth plate rotating member are divided When the body is connected, one end of the rotation side of the stop side toothed plate is connected with the side discharge toothed plate, the other end is connected with the reciprocating impact blade, and the side of the side discharge toothed plate rotates and the side discharge toothed plate passes the rod. The perforated sleeve is connected or connected by bolts or by a buckle groove or by a pin connection or by a tapered connection, etc., the side discharge spoke flap rotating member comprises a rod perforated sleeve rotation flap, etc., the side discharge spokes The rotating member prevents the side discharge flap from rotating, and prevents the side discharge tooth plate from being broken. When the stop side discharge tooth plate rotating member and the side discharge tooth plate are integrated, the stop side discharging tooth plate rotating member It is connected with the reciprocating impact shovel to facilitate the disassembly, repair and replacement of the side discharge fins. When two or more main tooth holders are arranged on the reciprocating impact shovel, two or more main tooth holders are respectively provided with side discharge tooth flanks, and the side discharge tooth flanks include upper main tooth side discharge slats and lower The main tooth holder side discharge wing plate or the left main tooth holder side discharge wing plate and the right main tooth holder side discharge wing plate, etc., and the side main discharge side discharge wing plate is provided with the side discharge nozzle wing plate The rotating member is connected to the reciprocating impact shovel plate of the dead side discharging toothed plate, the reinforcing main upper side side discharging wing plate is reinforced, or the upper and lower side discharging wing plate members are fixed, and the upper and lower side discharging wing plates are fixed. The device includes a buckle groove for fixing the upper and lower wing members or a perforation fixing upper and lower wing members or a pin for fixing the upper and lower wing members or screwing the upper and lower wing members, and when the upper and lower wing members are fixed by using the perforations, the perforated fixed upper and lower wing members include The upper and lower toothed side discharge flaps are fixedly connected, and the upper main toothed side discharge wing hole is provided at the rear of the upper main toothed side discharge wing, and the output wing of the lower main toothed side is outputted at the rear of the upper main toothed side. The rear part is provided with a lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole, the upper main tooth side side discharge wing hole, and the lower main toothed side side discharge wing hole is provided The upper and lower toothed side discharge wing plate members are fixedly connected, and the upper and lower toothed seat side discharge wing plate members are pierced and fixed, including the upper and lower discharge wing plate members, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member, and the like The swaying sleeve is disposed between the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate, and the outer diameter of the yoke plate swaying sleeve is larger than the upper main toothed side side discharge wing plate aperture and the lower main tooth Seat-side discharge wing plate aperture, through the upper and lower discharge wing plate rod through the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate hole, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate hole, through the upper and lower The discharge wing plate is locked by the locking member, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member are respectively inserted to the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing The upper and lower sides are fastened to the left and right to increase the strength of the upper main tooth side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate, so that the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate Supporting each other, when the upper and lower wing members are fixed by the buckle groove, the upper main tooth seat buckle groove wing is provided at the rear part of the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate, and the lower main tooth holder side is discharged after the wing plate The lower main tooth seat is provided with a groove The upper and lower wing plate members of the plate and the buckle groove comprise upper and lower groove fixing wing plate rods and locking groove fixing rod members, and the upper and lower groove fixing wing plate rods include an upper groove and a lower groove, etc., and the upper main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate is disposed at the upper portion In the slot, the lower main toothed seat grooved wing plate is disposed in the lower groove, and the upper and lower groove fixed wing plate and the upper main toothed seat grooved wing plate and the lower main toothed seated grooved wing plate are fixed by the locking groove fixing rod. The locking is fixed, so that the main tooth holder and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate, and the fixed upper and lower side discharge wing plate members form a three-dimensional frame structure, and the side discharge wing plate is fixed, Positioning enhances the structural strength of the side discharge fins.
侧出料斜齿和/或主冲齿包括往复冲击刃等,往复冲击刃包括垂直往复冲击刃、斜齿上冲击刃和斜齿下冲击刃等,往复冲击刃朝向往复冲击斜齿出料铲前端物料,斜齿上冲击刃冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜齿高出侧出料齿翼板的侧出料齿翼板与物料上壁的空隙中流出,斜齿下冲击刃冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜齿伸出侧出料齿翼板的侧出料齿翼板与物料下壁的空隙中流出,形成翼板出料往复冲击头,翼板出料往复冲击头出料空间大、行进阻力小,侧出料齿翼板的板高度一致或侧出料齿翼板设侧出料斜齿部分的板高度高于具导料作用部分板的高度,侧出料齿翼板朝向物料的前部窄,具导料作用的后部宽,有利于冲击物料,后部大有利于侧出料斜齿横向拉开距离布置,横向拉开距离的侧出料斜齿和侧出料斜齿之间空隙加大使物料顺畅流出,减少阻力,减少了物料堵塞,提高了工作效率,减少了反作用力对整个设备的损坏,使整机节能降耗、效率高,寿命长。The side discharge helical teeth and/or the main punching teeth include a reciprocating impact blade, and the reciprocating impact blade includes a vertical reciprocating impact blade, a helical tooth upper impact edge and a helical tooth lower impact edge, and the reciprocating impact blade faces the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel. The front end material, the material impacted by the impact edge on the helical tooth flows out from the side discharge bevel tooth and the side discharge tooth plate of the side discharge tooth plate and the upper wall of the material, and the impact edge under the oblique tooth impacts. The material flows out from the side discharge tooth flanks of the side discharge helical teeth and the side discharge tooth plate of the material discharge wing plate and the lower wall of the material, forming a flap discharge reciprocating impact head, and the flap discharge reciprocating impact head discharge space Large, low running resistance, the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is uniform or the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is higher than the height of the plate with the guiding action, and the side discharge wing plate The front part of the material is narrow, the back part of the material is wide, which is beneficial to the impact material, and the rear part is large for the lateral pulling distance of the side discharge helical teeth, and the side discharge helical teeth and sideways are laterally pulled apart. The gap between the helical teeth is increased to make the material flow smoothly, reducing the resistance and reducing the resistance. The material is blocked, the work efficiency is improved, the damage of the reaction equipment to the whole equipment is reduced, and the whole machine is energy-saving, high-efficiency and long-life.
侧出料齿翼板侧部设有侧出料斜齿或侧出料齿翼板前端设有侧出料斜齿或侧出料齿翼板后端设有侧出料斜齿,侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿等,上侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿底等,下侧出料斜齿包括下侧出料斜齿底等,上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成前后设置在侧出料齿翼板上或上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成左右设置在侧出料齿翼板上或上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成前后错位设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿顶等,下侧出料斜齿包括下侧出料斜齿顶等,侧出料齿翼板包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面和/或侧出料齿翼板下导料面等,上侧出料斜齿顶伸出侧出料齿翼板上导料面,下侧出料斜齿顶伸出侧出料齿翼板下导料面,被冲落的物料从上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿之间的空隙中流至侧出料齿翼板导料面导出。The side of the side discharge toothed flap is provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed blade front end provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed wing rear end provided with a side discharge helical tooth, the side discharge material The helical tooth includes an upper side output helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth, and the upper side discharge helical tooth includes an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom, and the lower side discharge helical tooth includes a lower side discharge helical tooth bottom, and the like. The upper side of the beveling bottom and the lower side of the beveling bottom are arranged on the side of the side discharge toothed plate or the upper side of the output of the helical tooth bottom and the lower side of the output of the helical tooth bottom to be arranged on the left side of the material. On the wing plate or the upper side, the output of the helical tooth bottom and the lower side of the output helical tooth bottom are arranged in front and rear offset on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side discharge helical tooth includes the upper side output oblique tooth top, etc., the lower side The discharge helical tooth comprises a lower side output helical tooth top, and the side discharge toothed wing plate comprises a guiding surface of the side discharging toothed wing plate and/or a guiding surface of the side discharging toothed wing plate, etc., the upper side discharging material The inclined tooth top protrudes from the side of the discharge surface of the material feeding wing, and the lower side of the output side of the oblique tooth protrudes from the lower guiding surface of the discharging toothed blade, and the material to be washed is discharged from the upper side and the lower side and the lower side. Flow to the side discharge fins in the gap between the side discharge helical teeth The guide surface is exported.
主冲齿包括主冲齿侧板等,主冲齿侧板设有主冲齿侧板防转槽或主冲齿侧板防转键,主齿座设有主齿座防转键或主齿座防转槽,主冲齿侧板防转槽与主齿座防转键扣合或主冲齿侧板防转键与主齿座防转槽扣合,防止侧出料齿翼板转动,当主齿座与主冲齿分体连接时,主冲齿和主齿座上分别设有主冲齿侧板和主齿座侧板,主冲齿上设有与主齿座相互配合的主冲齿防转结构或主冲齿侧板上设有与主齿座侧板相配合的主冲齿侧板防转结构。The main punching teeth include a main punching side plate, etc., and the main punching side plate is provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation groove or a main punching side plate anti-rotation key, and the main toothed seat is provided with a main toothed seat anti-rotation key or main tooth The anti-rotation groove of the seat, the anti-rotation groove of the main punching side plate and the anti-rotation key of the main tooth holder or the anti-rotation key of the main tooth side plate are fastened with the anti-rotation groove of the main tooth holder to prevent the side discharge tooth plate from rotating, When the main tooth holder is connected to the main toothing body, the main punching tooth and the main toothing seat are respectively provided with a main punching side plate and a main toothing side plate, and the main punching teeth are provided with a main punch which cooperates with the main toothed seat. The tooth anti-rotation structure or the main punching side plate is provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation structure matched with the main toothed side plate.
侧出料齿翼板与主齿座分体连接或为一体式,当侧出料齿翼板与主齿座为一体式时,侧 出料齿翼板与主齿座组成主齿座侧出料板,主齿座侧出料板包括主齿座出料翼板和主齿座柄等,主齿座柄支撑主齿座出料翼板,主齿座出料翼板包括主齿座翼板上导料面和主齿座翼板下导料面等,主齿座出料翼板边缘设置侧出料斜齿,侧出料斜齿设置在主齿座出料翼板一侧和/或侧出料斜齿设置在主齿座出料翼板顶部,侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿等,上侧出料斜齿的后部设置在主齿座出料翼板上,上侧出料斜齿齿顶向下伸出主齿座翼板上导料面,下侧出料斜齿齿顶高出主齿座翼板下导料面,冲击物料时,被冲落物料从主齿座翼板上导料面、主齿座翼板下导料面流出,减少往复冲击时因物料不能导出造成的反作用力。The side discharge tooth plate is connected to the main tooth piece or is integrated. When the side discharge tooth plate and the main tooth base are integrated, the side discharge tooth plate and the main tooth seat form a main tooth side side. The main plate side discharge plate comprises a main toothed seat discharge wing plate and a main toothed seat handle, the main tooth seat handle supports the main toothed seat discharge wing plate, and the main toothed seat discharge wing plate comprises a main toothed wing The guide surface of the upper surface of the plate and the lower guide surface of the main toothed seat wing, the side of the main toothed seat is provided with a side discharge helical tooth, and the side discharge helical tooth is disposed on the side of the main toothed output wing and/or Or the side discharge helical teeth are arranged on the top of the main toothed output wing plate, and the side discharge helical teeth include an upper side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth, and the rear part of the upper side discharge helical tooth is disposed at the main part. On the toothed outlet flap, the upper side of the output helical tooth tip extends downwardly from the guiding surface of the main toothed wing plate, and the lower side of the output helical toothed tooth top is higher than the lower guiding surface of the main toothed seat wing. When impacting the material, the flushed material flows out from the guiding surface of the main toothed wing plate and the lower guiding surface of the main toothed wing plate to reduce the reaction force caused by the material being unable to be derived during the reciprocating impact.
往复冲击斜齿出料铲还包括插主齿座柄件等,插主齿座柄件设有止主齿座柄件旋转机构,止主齿座柄件旋转机构包括槽止主齿座柄件旋转机构、销止主齿座柄件旋转机构、挡块止出料翼板旋转机构等,或主齿座出料翼板上设有止出料翼板旋转机构,止出料翼板旋转机构包括止侧出料齿翼板旋转件。The reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel further comprises a main tooth seat handle member, the main tooth seat handle member is provided with a main tooth seat handle rotating mechanism, and the main tooth seat handle rotating mechanism comprises a groove stopping main tooth seat handle member. Rotating mechanism, pinning main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism, stopper stopping material flap rotating mechanism, etc., or main tooth seat discharging wing plate is provided with a rotating material flap rotating mechanism, and a rotating blade rotating mechanism Includes a side stop feed flap rotation member.
侧出料斜齿包括侧出料弧面齿、侧出料多棱齿、侧出料锥面齿或侧出料铲形齿等,当使用侧出料多棱齿时,侧出料多棱齿包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向左锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向右锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱、向下锯割冲击棱、向左锯割冲击棱和向右锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱和向右锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱和向右锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱等,或包括向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱等,向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱组成前冲上割左锯多棱齿,向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱组成前冲下割左锯多棱齿,前冲上割左锯多棱齿与前冲下割左锯多棱齿交错设置于侧出料齿翼板,前冲上割左锯多棱齿的向上锯割冲击棱伸出侧出料齿翼板上表面,前冲下割左锯多棱齿的向下锯割冲击棱伸出侧出料齿翼板下表面,侧出料齿翼板包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面和/或侧出料齿翼板下导料面等,向前冲击顶朝向往复冲击方向设置,向上锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板上导料面平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向上锯割冲击棱向上锯割物料,向下锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板下导料面平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向下锯割冲击棱向下锯割物料,向左锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向左锯割冲击棱向左锯割物料,向右锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向右锯割冲击棱向右锯割物料。The side discharge helical teeth include a side discharge curved surface tooth, a side discharge polygonal tooth, a side discharge cone tooth or a side discharge shovel tooth, etc., when the side discharge multi-edge tooth is used, the side discharge multi-edge The teeth include a forward impact top, an upward sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top, a downward sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top, a left sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top Saw the impact ribs to the right, or include the forward impact top, the upward sawing impact rib, the downward sawing impact rib, the left sawing impact rib and the right sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top , sawing the impact ribs upward and sawing the impact ribs to the right, etc., or including the forward impact top, the downward sawing impact rib and the right sawing impact rib, etc., or include a forward impact top, an upward sawing impact rib and Saw the impact ribs, etc. to the left, or include the forward impact top, the downward sawing impact rib, and the left sawing impact rib, etc., the forward impact top, the upward sawing impact rib, and the left sawing impact rib. The upper saw has a multi-edge tooth, the forward impact top, the downward sawing impact rib and the left sawing impact rib. Tooth, front punching, cutting left saw, multi-edge tooth, front punching, cutting left saw, multi-edge tooth, staggered on the side discharge toothed blade, front punching, upper sawing, multi-edge tooth, upper sawing, impacting edge, protruding side On the upper surface of the material wing, the downward sawing impact edge of the front saw and the left saw multi-edge tooth protrudes from the lower surface of the side discharge tooth plate, and the side discharge tooth plate includes the guide material on the side discharge tooth plate The guiding surface of the surface of the surface and/or the side of the flanking blade, the front impacting top is disposed toward the reciprocating impact direction, and the upward sawing impact rib is arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the guiding surface of the side discharging fin plate. The reciprocating impact guiding member drives the upper sawing impact rib to cut the material upward, and the downward sawing impact rib is arranged parallel or at an angle with respect to the lower guiding surface of the side discharging toothed blade, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the downward sawing impact The rib cuts the material downward, and the left sawing impact rib is arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the side discharge tooth plate. The reciprocating impact guide drives the left sawing impact rib to the left sawing material, and the right sawing impact The ribs are arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the side discharge fins, and the reciprocating impact guides drive the right saw Sawing material impact lands right.
侧出料齿翼板包括平面侧出料齿翼板或出料洞侧出料齿翼板或导料槽侧出料齿翼板等,当使用出料洞侧出料齿翼板时,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板设置一个或多个翼板出料洞,在出料 洞侧出料齿翼板向上摆动往复冲击物料时,上部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞流出,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板向下摆动往复冲击物料时,下部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞流出,翼板出料洞将冲击下的物料导出减少物料的堆积阻力,减少侧出料齿翼板的冲击阻力。The side discharge toothed wing plate comprises a flat side discharge toothed wing plate or a discharge hole side discharge toothed wing plate or a guide groove side discharge toothed wing plate, etc., when the discharge hole side discharge toothed wing plate is used, The discharge hole side discharge tooth plate is provided with one or more wing plate discharge holes, and when the discharge tooth plate swings upward and reciprocating impact material on the discharge hole side, the material which is washed off from the upper part flows out from the wing discharge hole. When the discharge tooth flanks swing downward and reciprocate the impact material on the discharge hole side, the material that is washed off at the lower part flows out from the discharge hole of the wing plate, and the discharge hole of the wing plate leads the material under the impact to reduce the stacking resistance of the material. Reduce the impact resistance of the side discharge fins.
侧出料齿翼板包括前出料翼板和左出料翼板等,前出料翼板设置在往复冲击导向件前部,左出料翼板设置在往复冲击导向件端部左侧,前出料翼板、左出料翼板向左摆动冲击物料或前后运动冲落物料或上下摆动冲落物料,当左出料翼板上下摆动时清理左侧物料壁,左出料翼板包括单左出料翼板或上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板等,当使用上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板时,上左出料翼板、下左出料翼板单独设置或在上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板上设置定位上左出料翼板孔、定位下左出料翼板孔,用穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件配合定位上左出料翼板孔、定位下左出料翼板孔扶正加固上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板,往复冲击箱体下部后方设有输料机构,左出料翼板设置在往复冲击箱体前部或设置在往复冲击箱体左部,当左出料翼板设置在往复冲击箱体左部时,相对减少了冲落下的物料至输料机构的距离,方便将物料快速顺利导出,减短了侧出料齿翼板对往复冲击导向件往复运动方向掰损长度,利用了往复冲击箱体对往复冲击导向件左右扶正力采掘,减少了侧出料齿翼板对往复冲击导向件前后局部的快速损坏。The side discharge tooth plate comprises a front discharge wing plate and a left discharge wing plate, and the front discharge wing plate is disposed at a front portion of the reciprocating impact guide member, and the left discharge wing plate is disposed at a left side of the end of the reciprocating impact guide member. The front discharge flap and the left discharge flap swing to the left to impact the material or to move the material back and forth or to oscillate the material up and down. When the left discharge flap swings up and down, the left material wall is cleaned, and the left discharge flap includes Single left discharge wing or upper left discharge wing and lower left discharge wing, etc. When using the upper left discharge wing and the lower left discharge wing, the upper left discharge wing and the lower left discharge The wing plates are separately arranged or disposed on the upper left discharge wing plate and the lower left discharge wing plate to locate the left left discharge wing hole, and the left left discharge wing hole is positioned, and the upper and lower discharge wing plates are pierced. The flap swaying sleeve and the locking member cooperate to position the left discharge flap hole, and the left left discharge flap hole is used to reinforce the upper left discharge flap and the lower left discharge flap, and the lower part of the reciprocating impact box is disposed behind There is a conveying mechanism, and the left discharge flap is disposed at the front of the reciprocating impact box or at the left side of the reciprocating impact box, when the left discharge flap is disposed at When the left side of the box is double-impacted, the distance from the material falling to the conveying mechanism is relatively reduced, which facilitates the rapid and smooth export of the material, and shortens the length of the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating impact guiding member of the side discharging tooth plate. The reciprocating impact box is used to extract the left and right righting force of the reciprocating impact guide, which reduces the local rapid damage of the side discharge tooth plate to the front and rear of the reciprocating impact guide.
侧出料齿翼板与往复冲击导向件端部通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过锥套连接或通过销连接或通过焊接连接等,往复冲击导向件的端部设置单个侧出料齿翼板或设置多个侧出料齿翼板等,多个侧出料齿翼板增加采掘高度及宽度,侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿分体连接或为一体式,当侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿分体连接时,侧出料斜齿与侧出料齿翼板通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过锥面连接或通过销连接或通过螺纹连接或通过胶粘连接等,主冲齿由一个或多个设置在侧出料翼板上,主冲齿与侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式。The side discharge toothed plate is connected to the end of the reciprocating impact guide by bolting or by a buckle groove or by a taper sleeve connection or by a pin connection or by a welded connection or the like, and the end of the reciprocating impact guide is provided with a single side discharge wing The plate or the plurality of side discharge teeth flaps are arranged, the plurality of side discharge tooth flanks increase the mining height and the width, the side discharge tooth flanks and the side discharge helical teeth are connected or integrated, when the side is out When the feed flanks and the side discharge helical teeth are connected separately, the side discharge helical teeth and the side discharge tooth flanks are connected by bolts or by a buckle groove or by a taper connection or by a pin connection or by a screw connection or through Adhesive connection, etc., the main punching teeth are arranged on one side or one side on the side discharge flaps, and the main punching teeth and the side discharge helical teeth are arranged separately or in one piece.
侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿或包括上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿等,上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿的上部伸出侧出料齿翼板上端面,下侧出料斜齿的下部伸出侧出料齿翼板下端面,上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式,上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿的上部伸出侧出料齿翼板上端面,下侧出料斜齿的下部伸出侧出料齿翼板下端面,上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式。The side discharge helical teeth include an upper side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth or include an upper side discharge helical tooth, a middle side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth, and the upper side discharge helical tooth and The rear part of the lower side output helical tooth is disposed on the side discharge toothed wing plate, the upper part of the upper side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side end surface of the discharge shaft, and the lower part of the lower side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side The lower end surface of the material toothed plate, the upper side output helical tooth and the lower side output helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated, and the upper side discharge helical tooth, the middle side discharge helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth The portion is disposed on the side discharge tooth plate, the upper portion of the upper discharge helical tooth protrudes from the end surface of the discharge shaft on the side, and the lower portion of the lower discharge helical tooth protrudes from the lower end surface of the discharge tooth plate. The side discharge helical teeth, the middle side discharge helical teeth and the lower side discharge helical teeth are arranged separately or in one piece.
在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间设置破碎卡料齿,破碎卡料齿固定在往复冲击铲板上,当物料卡在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间时,破碎卡料齿破碎卡料,防止物料卡、 堵在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间。A crushing jam tooth is arranged between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap, and the crushed jam tooth is fixed on the reciprocating impact shovel when the material is stuck on the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge wing When the plates are between the plates, the broken card teeth break the jam material to prevent the material card from being jammed between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap.
在往复冲击导向件上设置导向件锥孔,在侧出料齿翼板设置翼板锥柄,导向件锥孔包括单导向件锥孔或多导向件锥孔等,当设置多导向件锥孔时,往复冲击导向件设置上端导向件锥孔和下端导向件锥孔,侧出料齿翼板对应设置上翼板锥柄和下翼板锥柄,上翼板锥柄设置于上端导向件锥孔,下翼板锥柄设置于下端导向件锥孔,侧出料齿翼板包括上侧出料齿翼板和下侧出料齿翼板等,上侧出料齿翼板和下侧出料齿翼板分别设置定位上右出料翼板孔和定位下右出料翼板孔,穿孔固定上下翼板件穿固定位上右出料翼板孔和定位下右出料翼板孔,或在往复冲击导向件上设置扶正固定上下翼板件,扶正固定上下翼板件包括扶正上出料翼板杆、扶正下出料翼板杆、上止翼板窜动套、下止翼板窜动套、上扶正锁紧件和下扶正锁紧件等,扶正固定上下翼板件一端与往复冲击导向件连接,另一端,上部设置扶正上出料翼板杆、上止翼板窜动套,扶正上出料翼板杆穿过定位上右出料翼板孔,扶正上出料翼板杆端部设置上扶正锁紧件,上扶正锁紧件将上止翼板窜动套紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件与上侧出料齿翼板之间,下部设置扶正下出料翼板杆、下止翼板窜动套,扶正下出料翼板杆穿过定位下右出料翼板孔,扶正下出料翼板杆端部设置下扶正锁紧件,下扶正锁紧件将下止翼板窜动套紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件与下侧出料齿翼板之间,扶正上出料翼板杆和扶正下出料翼板杆分体设置或为一体式,当扶正上出料翼板杆和扶正下出料翼板杆分体设置时,上侧出料齿翼板损坏,仅拆卸扶正上出料翼板杆即可维修更换。A guide taper hole is arranged on the reciprocating impact guide member, and a wing taper shank is arranged on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the guide taper hole comprises a single guide taper hole or a multi-guide member taper hole, etc., when a multi-guide member taper hole is provided The reciprocating impact guide is provided with an upper end guide taper hole and a lower end guide taper hole, and the side discharge flanks correspondingly are provided with an upper wing taper shank and a lower wing taper shank, and the upper wing taper shank is disposed at the upper end guide taper The hole and the lower wing taper shank are disposed on the lower end guide taper hole, and the side discharge tooth plate comprises an upper side discharge tooth plate and a lower side discharge tooth plate, and the upper side discharge tooth plate and the lower side The material toothed fins are respectively arranged to position the upper right discharge wing hole and the lower right discharge wing hole, and the perforation fixed upper and lower wing plate parts are fixed to the right discharge wing hole and the lower right discharge wing hole is positioned. Or, the reciprocating impact guide member is provided with a righting fixed upper and lower wing plate member, and the right and left fixed wing plate members are righted up, including the right upper and lower output wing plate rods, the righting and lowering output wing plate rods, the upper dead wing flapping sleeve, and the lower end flap. The swaying sleeve, the upper right locking and the lower right locking member, etc. The impact guide is connected, and the other end is provided with an upper upper and lower output wing plate and a top stop wing swaying sleeve, and the upper and lower output wing plate rods are passed through the positioning right upper discharge wing hole, and the upper and lower output wing plates are supported. The rod end is provided with a right-right locking member, and the upper right-fitting locking member fastens the upper-stop flap sling sleeve between the right-fixing upper and lower flap members and the upper-side discharge fin plate, and the lower portion is provided with the right lowering output wing The slab and the lower end flap swaying sleeve, the right lower slatting slat rod passes through the positioning right lower venting plate hole, and the right lower venting slat rod end is provided with the lower right supporting locking member, the lower right supporting locking member The lower end flap sling sleeve is fastened between the right and left fixed upper and lower flap members and the lower side discharge slats, and the upper and lower output slats and the righting and lowering slats are separately arranged or integrated. When the right side of the outwing wing plate and the right side of the outwing wing plate are arranged separately, the upper side discharging tooth plate is damaged, and only the dismantling and upper discharging wing plate can be repaired and replaced.
有益效果Beneficial effect
1.往复冲击动力件设置在往复冲击箱体内,往复冲击动力件由往复冲击箱体支撑带动往复冲击导向件,往复冲击导向件一端或两端伸出往复冲击箱体外,主齿座设置在伸出往复冲击箱体外的往复冲击导向件端部,主齿座的顶端设置主冲齿等,主齿座与主冲齿分体连接或为一体式,侧出料齿翼板包括出料翼板导料面等,侧出料齿翼板设置在主齿座一侧或左右对称设置在主齿座两侧或上下对称设置在主齿座两侧,侧出料齿翼板的厚度小于主齿座,减少往复冲击斜齿出料铲的出料面的高度,主齿座支撑侧出料齿翼板,防止侧出料齿翼板折断,侧出料斜齿交错或对称设置前后设置于侧出料齿翼板,侧出料斜齿的齿顶端伸出侧出料齿翼板一侧平面,有利于被冲击扫落物料从侧出料斜齿高出侧出料齿翼板的空隙中流出,将一个大冲击齿分成多个侧出料斜齿,交错排列,使冲击落料宽度或高度大于侧出料齿翼板的厚度,多个侧出料斜齿设有间隙,物料从齿间顺利流出,利用侧出料齿翼板的导料面将物料导出,有利于继续深层往复冲击锯割料壁,无堵料、阻力小,有利于快速落料,多个小齿冲击料壁不会出现一个大齿反复冲击料壁形成的大 齿阻力面,多个侧出料斜齿冲击料壁不会形成越冲击越坚硬的大阻力面,减少物料对往复冲击斜齿出料铲的阻力,减少耗能、提高效率。1. The reciprocating impact power member is disposed in the reciprocating impact box body, and the reciprocating impact power member is supported by the reciprocating impact box body to drive the reciprocating impact guide member, and one end or both ends of the reciprocating impact guide member extend out of the reciprocating impact box body, and the main tooth holder is disposed at Extending the end of the reciprocating impact guide body outside the reciprocating impact box, the top end of the main tooth holder is provided with a main punching tooth, etc., the main tooth base is connected with the main toothing body separately or is integrated, and the side discharging tooth wing plate includes discharging The side material feeding surface of the wing plate is disposed on one side of the main toothed seat or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main toothed seat or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main toothed seat, and the thickness of the side discharging toothed wing plate is smaller than The main tooth seat reduces the height of the discharge surface of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel, and the main tooth holder supports the side discharge tooth wing plate to prevent the side discharge tooth flanks from being broken, and the side discharge helical teeth are staggered or symmetrically set before and after. In the side discharge toothed wing plate, the tip end of the side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side plane of the side discharge toothed wing plate, which is favorable for the impact material to be swept away from the side discharge helical tooth and the side discharge tooth wing plate. Flow out in the gap, divide a large impact tooth into a plurality of side discharge helical teeth, and pay Arranging so that the impact blanking width or height is greater than the thickness of the side discharge toothed flap, the plurality of side discharge helical teeth are provided with a gap, the material flows smoothly from the teeth, and the material is guided by the guiding surface of the side discharging toothed wing The derivation is beneficial to continue the deep reciprocating impact saw cutting material wall, without blocking material and small resistance, which is beneficial to rapid blanking. The large tooth impact wall does not have a large tooth resistance surface formed by repeated impact of the large tooth. The multiple side discharge helical teeth impact material wall does not form a harder and stronger resistance surface, which reduces the resistance of the material to the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel, reduces energy consumption and improves efficiency.
2.当主齿座与主冲齿分体连接时,侧出料齿翼板上部伸出主齿座顶部设有侧翼板防转面,主冲齿的一侧设有扣合侧翼板防转面,主冲齿设置于主齿座扣合侧翼板防转面与侧翼板防转面贴合阻止主冲齿旋转,主冲齿与主齿座通过锥面扣接或通过过盈配合扣接或通过止退件连接,止退件因侧翼板防转面不受转动剪切仅阻止主冲齿从主齿座内脱落,侧翼板防转面对主冲齿有扶正作用,减少了主冲齿的晃动,提高了冲击效率。2. When the main tooth holder is connected with the main toothing body, the top part of the side discharging tooth blade protrudes from the top of the main toothed seat and the side wing plate anti-rotation surface is provided, and the side of the main punching tooth is provided with the folding side flap anti-rotation surface. The main tooth is disposed on the anti-rotation surface of the main toothed seat side flap and the anti-rotation surface of the side wing plate prevents the main tooth from rotating, and the main tooth and the main tooth seat are fastened by a taper or by an interference fit or Through the connection of the retaining member, the anti-backing member is prevented from being detached from the main tooth holder due to the rotation of the anti-rotation surface of the side flap, and the anti-rotation of the side flap has a righting effect on the main punching tooth, thereby reducing the main punching tooth. The shaking has improved the impact efficiency.
3.往复冲击铲板上设置一个或两个以上的主齿座,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件一端与侧出料齿翼板连接,另一端与往复冲击铲板连接,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板通过杆穿孔套连接或通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过销连接或通过锥面连接,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件阻止侧出料翼板旋转,防止侧出料齿翼板折断提高生产效率,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与往复冲击铲板为活动连接,便于侧出料齿翼板损坏时拆卸维修与更换,在上主齿座侧出料翼板上设置止侧出料齿翼板旋转件,使止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与往复冲击铲板连接,加固扶正上主齿座侧出料翼板,或设置固定上下侧出料翼板件,当使用穿孔固定上下翼板件时,上主齿座侧出料翼板孔、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔内设置穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件,止翼板窜动套设置在上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板之间,止翼板窜动套外径大于上主齿座侧出料翼板孔径、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔径,穿接上下出料翼板杆穿过下主齿座侧出料翼板孔、止翼板窜动套及上主齿座侧出料翼板孔,穿接上下出料翼板杆由锁紧件锁紧,穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件将上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板上下紧固左右定位,增加上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板的强度,使上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板互为支撑,当使用扣槽固定上下翼板件时,在上主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有上主齿座扣槽翼板,在下主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有下主齿座扣槽翼板,将上主齿座扣槽翼板设置在上部槽内,将下主齿座扣槽翼板设置在下部槽内,用锁紧槽固定杆件将上下槽固定翼板杆与上主齿座扣槽翼板、下主齿座扣槽翼板锁紧固定,使主齿座与上主齿座侧出料翼板与下主齿座侧出料翼板、固定上下侧出料翼板件形成立体框架结构对侧出料翼板定面、定位,增强侧出料齿翼板的结构强度,加大了对往复冲击斜齿出料铲的扶正力度,提高了往复冲击斜齿出料铲的冲击落料的稳定性,提高了结构强度及使用寿命。3. One or more main tooth holders are arranged on the reciprocating impact shovel. One end of the rotating side of the side sprocket is connected with the side ejector flap, and the other end is connected with the reciprocating impact shovel. The toothed blade rotating member and the side discharging toothed blade are connected by a rod perforated sleeve or by bolting or by a buckle groove connection or by a pin connection or by a taper connection, and the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member blocks the side discharge wing The rotation of the plate prevents the side discharge tooth plate from being broken to improve the production efficiency, and the rotary element of the side discharge tooth plate is connected with the reciprocating impact blade to facilitate the disassembly, repair and replacement of the side discharge tooth plate. The rotating side flaps of the side of the tooth flanks are arranged on the tooth flanks of the tooth flanks, so that the rotating parts of the flanks of the flanks are connected with the reciprocating impact shovel, and the main flanks of the main teeth are reinforced and fixed, or set Fixing the upper and lower side discharge flaps, when the upper and lower flaps are fixed by using the perforations, the upper main tooth side side discharge flap hole and the lower main tooth side side discharge flap hole are provided with the through fixing upper and lower toothed seat side out The wing plate member and the wing plate swaying sleeve are disposed on the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate Between the lower main tooth side discharge fins, the outer diameter of the flap flap sleeve is larger than the upper main tooth side side discharge flap aperture, the lower main tooth side side discharge flap aperture, and the upper and lower discharge flaps are worn. The rod passes through the lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole, the wing wing swaying sleeve and the upper main toothed side side discharge wing hole, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods are locked by the locking member, and the upper and lower sides are connected. The output wing plate, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member fix the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate to the left and right for positioning, and increase the upper main tooth holder side discharge. The strength of the wing plate and the lower main toothed side discharge wing plate enables the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate to support each other, and when the buckle groove is used to fix the upper and lower wing plate members, An upper main toothed seat groove wing plate is arranged at a rear portion of the upper main toothed side discharge wing plate, and a lower main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate is arranged at a rear part of the lower main toothed side discharge baffle plate, and the upper main The toothed seat buckle groove plate is disposed in the upper groove, and the lower main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate is disposed in the lower groove, and the upper and lower groove fixing wing plate rod and the upper main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate are fixed by the locking groove fixing rod , lower main tooth seat buckle groove flap lock Tightly fixed, the main tooth seat and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate, the fixed upper and lower side discharge wing plate members form a three-dimensional frame structure, the side discharge wing plate is fixed and positioned The structural strength of the side discharge toothed wing plate is enhanced, the reinforcing force of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel is increased, the stability of the impact blanking of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel is improved, and the structural strength and use are improved. life.
4.往复冲击刃朝向往复冲击斜齿出料铲前端物料,斜齿上冲击刃冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜齿高出侧出料齿翼板的上端面空隙中流出,斜齿下冲击刃冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜 齿伸出侧出料齿翼板的下端面空隙中流出,形成翼板出料往复冲击头,翼板出料往复冲击头出料空间大、行进阻力小,提高生产的能力,侧出料齿翼板的板高度一致或侧出料齿翼板设侧出料斜齿部分的板高度高于具导料作用部分板的高度,侧出料齿翼板朝向物料的前部窄,具导料作用的后部宽,有利于冲击物料,后部大有利于侧出料斜齿横向拉开距离布置,横向拉开距离的侧出料斜齿和侧出料斜齿之间空隙加大使物料顺畅流出,减少阻力,减少了物料堵塞,提高了工作效率,减少了反作用力对整个设备的损坏,使整机节能降耗、效率高、故障率低,寿命长。4. The reciprocating impact blade faces the material of the front end of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel, and the material impacted by the impact blade on the helical tooth flows out from the side end of the side discharge beveled tooth out of the upper end of the discharge tooth plate, and the oblique tooth impacts The material impacted by the blade flows out from the gap of the lower end surface of the side discharge helical tooth extending side to form a flap discharge reciprocating impact head, and the output of the flap discharge reciprocating impact head is large and the traveling resistance is small. To improve the production capacity, the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is uniform or the height of the side of the side discharge toothed plate is higher than the height of the plate with the guiding action, and the side discharge wing plate The front part of the material is narrow, the back part of the material is wide, which is beneficial to the impact material, and the rear part is large for the lateral pulling distance of the side discharge helical teeth, and the side discharge helical teeth and sideways are laterally pulled apart. The increase of the gap between the helical teeth makes the material flow smoothly, reduces the resistance, reduces the material blockage, improves the work efficiency, reduces the damage of the reaction force to the whole equipment, and makes the whole machine energy-saving, high efficiency, low failure rate and long life. long.
5.侧出料齿翼板侧部设有侧出料斜齿或侧出料齿翼板前端设有侧出料斜齿或侧出料齿翼板后端设有侧出料斜齿,侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿,上侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿底,下侧出料斜齿包括下侧出料斜齿底,上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成前后设置在侧出料齿翼板上或上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成左右设置在侧出料齿翼板上或上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成前后错位设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿顶,下侧出料斜齿包括下侧出料斜齿顶,侧出料齿翼板包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面和/或侧出料齿翼板下导料面,上侧出料斜齿顶伸出侧出料齿翼板上导料面,下侧出料斜齿顶伸出侧出料齿翼板下导料面,被冲落的物料从上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿之间的空隙中流至侧出料齿翼板导料面。5. The side of the side discharge toothed flap is provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed wing. The front end is provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side discharge toothed blade rear end with a side discharge helical tooth, side The discharge helical tooth comprises an upper side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth, the upper side discharge helical tooth comprises an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom, and the lower side discharge helical tooth comprises a lower side discharge helical tooth bottom, the upper side The side discharge helical tooth bottom and the lower side discharge helical tooth bottom are arranged front and rear on the side discharge toothed wing plate or the upper side discharge helical tooth bottom and the lower side discharge helical tooth bottom are arranged left and right in the side discharge tooth wing The upper or lower discharge bevel bottom and the lower discharge bevel bottom are arranged on the side discharge tooth plate, and the upper discharge bevel includes the upper discharge bevel top and the lower discharge. The helical tooth comprises a lower side output helical tooth top, and the side discharge toothed wing board comprises a guiding surface of the side discharging toothed wing plate and/or a lower discharging material guiding surface of the side discharging toothed plate, and the upper side discharging helical tooth top extension The guiding surface of the discharge chute plate on the exit side, the lower side of the output beveled tooth protrudes from the lower guiding surface of the discharging flanks, and the material to be washed out is obliquely outputted from the upper side and obliquely discharged from the lower side. The gap between the teeth flows into the guide surface of the side discharge fin.
6.主冲齿侧板防转槽与主齿座防转键扣合或主冲齿侧板防转键与主齿座防转槽扣合,防止主冲齿侧板相对于主齿座旋转,主冲齿和主齿座上分别设有主冲齿侧板和主齿座侧板,主冲齿上设有与主齿座相互配合的主冲齿防转结构或主冲齿侧板上设有与主齿座侧板相配合的主冲齿侧板防转结构,防止主冲齿侧板相对于主齿座侧板旋转。6. The anti-rotation groove of the main punching side plate is fastened with the anti-rotation key of the main toothed seat or the anti-rotation key of the main tooth side plate is fastened with the anti-rotation groove of the main toothed seat to prevent the main punching side plate from rotating relative to the main toothed seat The main punching teeth and the main tooth base are respectively provided with a main punching side plate and a main toothed side plate, and the main punching tooth is provided with a main punching anti-rotation structure or a main punching side plate which cooperates with the main toothed seat. The main punching side plate anti-rotation structure is matched with the main toothed side plate to prevent the main punching side plate from rotating relative to the main toothed side plate.
7.主齿座柄支撑主齿座出料翼板,主齿座出料翼板边缘设置侧出料斜齿,侧出料斜齿设置在主齿座出料翼板一侧和/或侧出料斜齿设置在主齿座出料翼板顶部,上侧出料斜齿的后部设置在主齿座出料翼板上,上侧出料斜齿齿顶高出主齿座翼板上导料面,下侧出料斜齿齿顶高出主齿座翼板下导料面,冲击物料时,被冲落物料从主齿座翼板上导料面、主齿座翼板下导料面流出,减少往复冲击时因物料不能导出造成的反作用力。7. The main tooth shank supports the main toothed tooth outlet wing, the side of the main toothed material outlet wing is provided with side discharge helical teeth, and the side discharge helical teeth are arranged on one side and/or side of the main toothed material output wing plate. The discharge helical teeth are arranged on the top of the main toothed output wing plate, the rear part of the upper side discharge helical teeth is arranged on the main toothed seat discharge wing plate, and the upper side output helical tooth top is higher than the main toothed seat plate. On the upper guide surface, the lower side of the output helical tooth tip is higher than the lower guide surface of the main toothed wing plate. When the material is impacted, the material is washed off from the guide surface of the main toothed seat plate and under the main toothed wing plate. The guide surface flows out to reduce the reaction force caused by the material being unable to be exported during the reciprocating impact.
8.插主齿座柄件设有止主齿座柄件旋转机构,防止主齿座出料翼板相对于插主齿座柄件旋转。8. The main tooth holder handle member is provided with a main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism to prevent the main tooth holder discharge flap from rotating relative to the inserted main tooth holder member.
9.当使用侧出料多棱齿时,向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱组成前冲上割左锯多棱齿,向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱组成前冲下割左锯多棱齿, 前冲上割左锯多棱齿与前冲下割左锯多棱齿交错设置于侧出料齿翼板,前冲上割左锯多棱齿的向上锯割冲击棱伸出侧出料齿翼板上表面,前冲下割左锯多棱齿的向下锯割冲击棱伸出侧出料齿翼板下表面,向前冲击顶朝向往复冲击方向设置,向上锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板上导料面平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向上锯割冲击棱向上锯割物料,向下锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板下导料面平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向下锯割冲击棱向下锯割物料,向左锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向左锯割冲击棱向左锯割物料,向右锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向右锯割冲击棱向右锯割物料,交错排列的多个侧出料多棱齿,多点位、多棱往复冲击物料使料壁破裂成不规则的形状,不会形成越冲越坚硬的料壁面,侧出料多棱齿利用往复冲击箱向前、向上、向下、向左和向右的移动多方位冲击锯割横扫物料,改变了大冲击齿横扫物料时,由于大冲击齿阻力面大,使往复冲击箱难以上下、左右锯割物料的结构缺陷。9. When using the side discharge multi-edge teeth, the forward impact top, the upward sawing impact rib and the left sawing impact ribs form a front slash and cut the left saw multi-edge tooth, forward impact top, downward sawing impact The rib and the left sawing impact ribs form a front slash and cut the left saw with a multi-edge tooth, and the front rushing and cutting the left saw with a multi-edge tooth and the front punching and lowering the left saw with a multi-edge tooth interdigitated on the side-discharge toothed wing, the front punch The upward sawing impact rib of the upper sawing multi-edge tooth protrudes from the side surface of the output toothing wing, and the downward sawing impact edge of the left sawing polygonal tooth of the left saw is extended to the lower surface of the discharging toothed wing The forward impacting top is disposed toward the reciprocating impact direction, and the upward sawing impact rib is arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the guiding surface of the side discharging flanks, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the sawing impact rib upward to cut the material. The downward sawing impact rib is arranged parallel or at an angle with respect to the lower guiding surface of the side discharge toothed wing, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the downward sawing impact rib to cut the material downward, and the left sawing impact rib is opposite to The side discharge teeth flaps are arranged in parallel or at an angle, and the reciprocating impact guides drive the left sawing impact edge to the left. Cutting material, the right sawing impact rib is arranged parallel or at an angle with respect to the side discharge tooth plate, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the right sawing impact rib to the right sawing material, and the staggered multiple side discharges are more The prismatic, multi-point, multi-edge reciprocating impact material breaks the material wall into an irregular shape, and does not form a harder material wall surface. The side discharge multi-edge teeth use the reciprocating impact box to move forward, upward and downward. The leftward and rightward movements multi-directional impact sawing sweeps the material, changing the large impact tooth sweeping material, because the large impact tooth resistance surface is large, making the reciprocating impact box difficult to up and down, left and right sawing material structural defects.
10.在出料洞侧出料齿翼板向上摆动往复冲击物料时,上部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞流出,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板向下摆动往复冲击物料时,下部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞流出,翼板出料洞将冲击下的物料导出减少物料的堆积阻力,减少侧出料齿翼板的冲击阻力,提高出料效率,采掘机采掘效率。10. When the discharge toothing plate swings the reciprocating impact material upwards on the discharge hole side, the material which is washed off at the upper part flows out from the discharge hole of the wing plate, and when the discharge tooth plate of the discharge hole side swings downward and reciprocates the impact material The material that is washed off at the lower part flows out from the discharge hole of the wing plate, and the discharge hole of the wing plate leads the material under the impact to reduce the stacking resistance of the material, reduces the impact resistance of the side discharge tooth plate, and improves the discharge efficiency, and the mining machine Mining efficiency.
11.前出料翼板设置在往复冲击导向件前部,左出料翼板设置在往复冲击导向件端部左侧,前出料翼板、左出料翼板向左摆动冲击物料或前后运动冲落物料或上下摆动冲落物料,当左出料翼板上下摆动时,清理左侧物料壁,当使用上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板时,上左出料翼板、下左出料翼板单独设置或在上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板上设置定位上左出料翼板孔、定位下左出料翼板孔,用穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件配合定位上左出料翼板孔、定位下左出料翼板孔扶正加固上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板,左出料翼板设置在往复冲击箱体前部或设置在往复冲击箱体左部,当左出料翼板设置在往复冲击箱体左部时,相对减少了冲落下的物料至输料机构的距离,方便将物料快速顺利导出,减短了侧出料齿翼板对往复冲击导向件往复运动方向掰损长度,利用了往复冲击箱体对往复冲击导向件左右扶正力采掘,减少了侧出料齿翼板对往复冲击导向件前后局部的快速损坏,提高了往复冲击导向件的使用寿命。11. The front discharge flap is disposed at the front of the reciprocating impact guide, the left discharge flap is disposed at the left end of the reciprocating impact guide, and the front discharge flap and the left discharge flap swing to the left to impact the material or before and after. Move the material off or swing up and down to wash the material. When the left discharge wing swings on the upper and lower sides, clean the left material wall. When using the upper left discharge wing and the lower left discharge wing, the upper left discharge wing The lower left discharge wing plate is separately set or the upper left discharge wing plate hole is positioned on the upper left discharge wing plate and the lower left discharge wing plate, and the left left discharge wing plate hole is positioned, and the upper and lower discharge wing holes are arranged, and the upper and lower discharge wing holes are arranged. The wing plate, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member cooperate to position the left discharge wing plate hole, and the left left discharge wing plate right and right to reinforce the upper left discharge wing plate and the lower left discharge wing plate, left out The material wing plate is disposed at the front of the reciprocating impact box or at the left part of the reciprocating impact box body. When the left discharge wing plate is disposed at the left part of the reciprocating impact box body, the distance of the material falling down to the conveying mechanism is relatively reduced. It is convenient to quickly and smoothly export the material, and shorten the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating impact guide member of the side discharge tooth plate Loss length by reciprocating a reciprocating impact shock left casing guides mining centralizing force, reducing the side discharge flap of the teeth before and after local rapid reciprocating impact damage to the guide member, the guide member reciprocating impact improved life.
12.侧出料齿翼板与往复冲击导向件端部通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过锥套连接或通过销连接或通过焊接连接,侧出料齿翼板与往复冲击导向件端部活动连接方便拆卸侧出料齿翼板,提高往复冲击导向件的使用率,往复冲击导向件的端部设置单个侧出料齿翼 板或设置多个侧出料齿翼板,多个侧出料齿翼板增加采掘高度及宽度,提高采掘效率,侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿分体连接或为一体式,当侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿分体连接时,侧出料斜齿与侧出料齿翼板通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过锥面连接或通过销连接或通过螺纹连接或通过胶粘连接,主冲齿由一个或多个设置在侧出料翼板上,主冲齿与侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式,当侧出料斜齿损坏时只对已损坏的侧出料斜齿进行更换,避免整体更换侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿浪费,节约成本、提高效率。12. The side discharge toothed plate and the end of the reciprocating impact guide are connected by bolting or by a buckle groove or by a taper sleeve connection or by a pin connection or by welding, the side discharge tooth plate and the end of the reciprocating impact guide The movable connection facilitates the disassembly of the side discharge tooth plate to improve the utilization rate of the reciprocating impact guide. The end of the reciprocating impact guide is provided with a single side discharge tooth plate or a plurality of side discharge tooth plates, and a plurality of side outlets. The feed tooth plate increases the mining height and width, and improves the mining efficiency. The side discharge tooth plate and the side discharge helical tooth are connected or integrated, and the side discharge tooth plate and the side discharge helical tooth are connected separately. When the side discharge helical teeth are connected to the side discharge tooth flanks by bolting or by a buckle groove or by a taper connection or by a pin connection or by a screw connection or by a glue connection, the main teeth are arranged by one or more On the side discharge wing plate, the main punching teeth and the side discharge helical teeth are separately arranged or integrated, and when the side discharge helical teeth are damaged, only the damaged side discharge helical teeth are replaced, thereby avoiding the overall replacement side. Waste of the output toothed wing and the side discharge helical gear, saving Cost, improve efficiency.
13.上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿的上部伸出侧出料齿翼板上端面,下侧出料斜齿的下部伸出侧出料齿翼板下端面,上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式,上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式。13. The rear part of the upper side output helical tooth and the lower side output helical tooth is disposed on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper part of the upper side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the side end surface of the output toothing wing plate, and the lower side is out The lower part of the helical tooth protrudes from the lower end surface of the side discharge toothed blade, and the upper side output helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated, and the upper side discharge helical tooth and the middle side discharge helical tooth The rear part of the lower side output helical tooth is disposed on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side discharge helical tooth, the middle side discharge helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated.
14.在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间设置破碎卡料齿,破碎卡料齿固定在往复冲击铲板上,当物料卡在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间时,破碎卡料齿破碎卡料,防止物料卡、堵在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间,减少过大块料阻碍冲击落料,防止过大块料难以运出。14. A crushing jam tooth is arranged between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap, and the crushed jam teeth are fixed on the reciprocating impact shovel when the material is stuck on the upper side discharge flap and the lower side When the material is between the flaps, the broken cardboard teeth break the jam, prevent the material card from being blocked between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap, and reduce the excessive block material to hinder the impact blanking and prevent excessive Blocks are difficult to ship.
15.当设置多导向件锥孔时,往复冲击导向件设置上端导向件锥孔和下端导向件锥孔,侧出料齿翼板对应设置上翼板锥柄和下翼板锥柄,上翼板锥柄设置于上端导向件锥孔,下翼板锥柄设置于下端导向件锥孔,该结构利用了往复冲击导向件的机体做固定侧出料齿翼板锥柄的锥孔,节约了另设锥锥套固定锥柄所增加的侧出料齿翼板后端的长度,将侧出料齿翼板靠近往复冲击导向件设置,相对增加了侧出料齿翼板的往复冲击落料进深长度,提高了落料效率,相对减短了侧出料齿翼板与往复冲击箱体的距离,减少了侧出料齿翼板对往复冲击箱体掰损力臂,扶正固定上下翼板件一端与往复冲击导向件连接,另一端,上部设置扶正上出料翼板杆、上止翼板窜动套,扶正上出料翼板杆穿过定位上右出料翼板孔,扶正上出料翼板杆端部设置上扶正锁紧件,上扶正锁紧件将上止翼板窜动套紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件与上侧出料齿翼板之间,下部设置扶正下出料翼板杆、下止翼板窜动套,扶正下出料翼板杆穿过定位下右出料翼板孔,扶正下出料翼板杆端部设置下扶正锁紧件,下扶正锁紧件将下止翼板窜动套紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件与下侧出料齿翼板之间,当扶正上出料翼板杆和扶正下出料翼板杆分体设置时,上侧出料齿翼板损坏,仅拆卸扶正上出料翼板杆即可维修更换,往复冲击导向件利用扶正固定上下翼板件的强度增加扶正上侧出料齿翼板和下侧出料齿翼板的力度,进一步阻止上侧出料齿翼板和下 侧出料齿翼板往复冲击落料时的扭动损坏,防止因扭动降低冲击落料力度,使往复冲击导向件、扶正固定上下翼板件、上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板形成多维立体框架结构,使往复冲击斜齿出料铲结构巧妙紧凑强度大,数倍提高了使用寿命及工作效率。15. When the multi-guide member taper hole is provided, the reciprocating impact guide member is provided with an upper end guide taper hole and a lower end guide taper hole, and the side discharge flanks correspondingly are provided with an upper wing taper shank and a lower wing taper shank, upper wing The taper shank is disposed on the upper end guide taper hole, and the lower wing taper shank is disposed on the lower end guide taper hole, and the structure utilizes the reciprocating impact guide body to make the taper hole of the fixed side discharge toothed blade taper shank, thereby saving In addition, the length of the rear end of the side discharge toothed blade is increased by the tapered taper sleeve, and the side discharge toothed wing plate is disposed adjacent to the reciprocating impact guide member, and the reciprocating impact of the side discharge toothed wing plate is relatively increased. The length increases the blanking efficiency, relatively shortens the distance between the side discharge toothed plate and the reciprocating impact box, reduces the side discharge tooth plate to the reciprocating impact box, and fixes the upper and lower wing members. One end is connected with the reciprocating impact guide member, and the other end is provided with a right upper and lower output wing plate rod and an upper end wing plate swaying sleeve, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods are passed through the positioning right upper discharge wing plate hole, and the right side is lifted out. The end of the material wing rod is provided with the upper right locking member, the upper right locking The upper wing plate swaying sleeve is fastened between the right and left fixed upper and lower wing plate members and the upper side discharging tooth plate, and the lower portion is provided with a right lowering output wing plate and a lower stop wing swaying sleeve, and the right side is turned out. The material wing rod passes through the right lower output wing hole of the positioning, and the lower right side of the output wing plate is provided with the lower right locking piece, and the lower right locking piece fastens the lower end wing plate to the right and fixed fixed Between the wing plate member and the lower side discharge tooth plate, when the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods and the right and right discharge wing plate rods are arranged separately, the upper side discharge tooth plate is damaged, and only the dismantling and discharging are performed. The wing plate can be repaired and replaced, and the reciprocating impact guide member is used to fix the strength of the upper and lower wing plates to increase the strength of the upper side discharge tooth plate and the lower side discharge wing plate, thereby further preventing the upper side discharge tooth plate. And the twisting damage of the lower side discharge tooth plate reciprocating impact blanking, to prevent the impact blanking force from being twisted, so that the reciprocating impact guiding member, the right and left fixed upper and lower wing members, the upper side discharging wing and the lower side The output wing plate forms a multi-dimensional three-dimensional frame structure, so that the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel structure is smart and compact Large, several times to improve the service life and efficiency.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是实施例1中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 1;
图2是实施例2中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 2;
图3是实施例3中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 3;
图4是实施例4中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine according to Embodiment 4;
图5是实施例5中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the fifth embodiment;
图6是实施例6中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine according to Embodiment 6;
图7是实施例7中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 7;
图8是实施例8中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the eighth embodiment;
图9是实施例8中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the eighth embodiment;
图10是实施例9中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 9;
图11是实施例10中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构剖面示意图;Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 10;
图12是实施例10中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构剖面示意图;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 10;
图13是实施例11中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the eleventh embodiment;
图14是实施例11中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the eleventh embodiment;
图15是实施例12中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 12;
图16是实施例12中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 12;
图17是实施例13中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the thirteenth embodiment;
图18是实施例13中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的齿结构示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the thirteenth embodiment;
图19是实施例14中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 19 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 14;
图20是实施例14中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 14;
图21是实施例14中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 14;
图22是实施例15中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the fifteenth embodiment;
图23是实施例16中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the sixteenth embodiment;
图24是实施例16中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的齿结构示意图;Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 16;
图25是实施例17中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的齿结构示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 17;
图26是实施例17中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 26 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in the embodiment 17;
图27是实施例18中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel of a reciprocating impact mining machine in Embodiment 18;
图28是实施例19中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 28 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 19;
图29是实施例19中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 29 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 19;
图30是实施例19中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的齿结构示意图;Figure 30 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 19;
图31是实施例20中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的齿结构示意图;Figure 31 is a schematic view showing the structure of the teeth of the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel in the embodiment 20;
图32是实施例21中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the twenty-first embodiment;
图33是实施例21中往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图;Figure 33 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel in Embodiment 21;
图34是实施例21中往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲的结构示意图。Figure 34 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine in the twenty-first embodiment.
图中:1、往复冲击斜齿出料铲;2、往复冲击导向件;3、往复冲击箱体;4、主冲齿;5、主齿座;6、侧出料齿翼板;7、侧出料斜齿;8、侧翼板防转面;9、扣合侧翼板防转面;10、上主齿座侧出料翼板;11、锁紧件;12、穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件;13、下主齿座侧出料翼板;14、上主齿座侧出料翼板孔;15、往复冲击铲板;16、穿接上下出料翼板杆;17、止翼板窜动套;18、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔;19、往复冲击刃;20、斜齿上冲击刃;21、斜齿下冲击刃;22、止侧出料齿翼板旋转件;23、杆穿孔套连接;24、垂直往复冲击刃;25、翼板出料往复冲击头;26、上侧出料斜齿;27、下侧出料斜齿;28、上侧出料斜齿底;29、下侧出料斜齿底;30、上侧出料斜齿顶;31、下侧出料斜齿顶;32、侧出料齿翼板上导料面;33、侧出料齿翼板下导料面;34、主冲齿侧板;35、主冲齿侧板防转槽;36、前冲上割左锯多棱齿;37、主齿座防转键;38、前冲下割左锯多棱齿;39、主齿座侧板;40、主冲齿防转结构;41、主齿座侧出料板;42、主齿座出料翼板;43、主齿座柄;44、主齿座翼板上导料面;45、主齿座翼板下导料面;46、插主齿座柄件;47、止主齿座柄件旋转机构;48、槽止主齿座柄件旋转机构;49、销止主齿座柄件旋转机构;50、平面侧出料齿翼板;51、侧出料多棱齿;52、向前冲击顶;53、向上锯割冲击棱;54、向下锯割冲击棱;55、向左锯割冲击棱;56、向右锯割冲击棱;57、侧出料弧面齿;58、侧出料锥面齿;59、侧出料铲形齿;60、杆穿孔套止翼板旋转件;61、出料洞侧出料齿翼板;62、导料槽侧出料齿翼板;63、前出料翼板;64、左出料翼板;65、扶正下翼板件;66、上左出料翼板;67、下左出料翼板;68、定位上左出料翼板孔;69、定位下左出料翼板孔;70、中侧出料斜齿;71、破碎卡料齿;72、翼板出料洞;73、上侧出料翼板;74、下侧出料翼板;75、固定上下侧出料翼板件;76、穿孔固定上下翼板件;77、扣槽固定上下翼板件;78、上主齿座扣槽翼板;79、下主齿座扣槽翼板;80、锁紧槽固定杆件;81、上部槽;82、下部槽;83、上下槽固定翼板杆;84、导向件锥孔;85、翼板锥柄;86、上端导向件锥孔;87、下端导向件锥孔;88、上翼板锥柄;89、 下翼板锥柄;90、上侧出料齿翼板;91、下侧出料齿翼板;92、定位上右出料翼板孔;93、定位下右出料翼板孔;94、扶正固定上下翼板件;95、扶正上出料翼板杆;96、扶正下出料翼板杆;97、上止翼板窜动套;98、下止翼板窜动套;99、上扶正锁紧件;100、下扶正锁紧件;101、扶正上翼板件。In the figure: 1. Reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel; 2. Reciprocating impact guiding member; 3. Reciprocating impact box body; 4. Main punching tooth; 5. Main tooth seat; 6. Side discharge tooth wing plate; Side discharge helical teeth; 8, side wing anti-rotation surface; 9, buckle side wing anti-rotation surface; 10, upper main tooth side discharge wing; 11, locking parts; 12, through the fixed upper and lower adapter Side discharge wing plate member; 13, lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate; 14, upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate hole; 15, reciprocating impact blade; 16, piercing the upper and lower discharge wing plate; 17, the wing flap swaying sleeve; 18, the lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole; 19, the reciprocating impact blade; 20, the oblique tooth upper impact blade; 21, the helical tooth lower impact blade; 22, the stop side discharge Toothed plate rotating member; 23, rod perforated sleeve connection; 24, vertical reciprocating impact blade; 25, wing plate discharge reciprocating impact head; 26, upper side discharge helical tooth; 27, lower side discharge helical tooth; Upper side discharge helical tooth bottom; 29, lower side discharge helical tooth bottom; 30, upper side discharge helical tooth top; 31, lower side discharge helical tooth top; 32, side discharge material wing plate guide surface ; 33, the side of the side of the material feeding wing guide surface; 34, the main punching side plate 35. Main punching side plate anti-rotation groove; 36, front punching and cutting left saw multi-edge tooth; 37, main tooth seat anti-rotation key; 38, front punching and cutting left saw multi-edge tooth; 39, main tooth seat side Plate; 40, main tooth anti-rotation structure; 41, main tooth side discharge plate; 42, main tooth seat discharge wing; 43, main tooth holder; 44, main tooth seat wing plate guide surface; 45. The lower guide surface of the main tooth seat wing; 46, the main tooth seat handle member; 47, the main tooth seat handle member rotating mechanism; 48, the slot stop main tooth seat handle member rotating mechanism; 49, the pin stop main tooth Seat member rotating mechanism; 50, flat side discharge toothed wing; 51, side discharge polygonal teeth; 52, forward impact top; 53, upward sawing impact rib; 54, downward sawing impact rib; 55 , sawing impact ribs to the left; 56, sawing impact ribs to the right; 57, side discharge arc face teeth; 58, side discharge cone teeth; 59, side discharge shovel teeth; 60, rod piercing sleeve Wing rotating part; 61, discharge hole side discharge tooth wing; 62, guide groove side discharge tooth wing; 63, front discharge wing; 64, left discharge wing; 65, righting lower wing Plate; 66, upper left discharge wing; 67, lower left discharge wing; 68, positioning left Feeding plate hole; 69, positioning left discharge wing hole; 70, middle side output helical tooth; 71, broken card material tooth; 72, wing plate discharge hole; 73, upper side discharge wing plate; , the lower side discharge wing plate; 75, fixed upper and lower side discharge wing plate member; 76, perforation fixed upper and lower wing plate member; 77, buckle groove fixed upper and lower wing plate member; 78, upper main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate; , lower main tooth seat buckle groove wing; 80, locking groove fixing rod; 81, upper groove; 82, lower groove; 83, upper and lower groove fixed wing plate; 84, guide cone hole; 85, wing cone Handle; 86, upper end guide taper hole; 87, lower end guide taper hole; 88, upper wing taper shank; 89, lower wing taper shank; 90, upper side discharge toothed wing; 91, lower side discharge Flange plate; 92, positioning the right exit wing plate hole; 93, positioning the right exit wing plate hole; 94, righting fixed upper and lower wing plate; 95, righting out the output wing plate; 96, righting out Material wing plate; 97, upper end wing plate swaying sleeve; 98, lower end wing plate swaying sleeve; 99, upper right locking locking member; 100, lower righting locking member; 101, righting upper wing plate member.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,一种往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲包括往复冲击箱和往复冲击斜齿出料铲1,往复冲击箱包括往复冲击箱体3、往复冲击动力件和往复冲击导向件2等,往复冲击动力件设置在往复冲击箱体3内,往复冲击动力件由往复冲击箱体3支撑带动往复冲击导向件2,往复冲击导向件2一端伸出往复冲击箱体3外,往复冲击斜齿出料铲1包括主齿座5、主冲齿4、侧出料齿翼板6和侧出料斜齿7等,主齿座5设置在伸出往复冲击箱体3外的往复冲击导向件2端部,主齿座5的顶端设置主冲齿4,主齿座5与主冲齿4分体连接,侧出料齿翼板6左右对称设置在主齿座5两侧,侧出料齿翼板6的厚度小于主齿座5减少往复冲击斜齿出料铲1的出料面的高度,主齿座5支撑侧出料齿翼板6,防止侧出料齿翼板6折断,侧出料斜齿7交错设置于侧出料齿翼板6,侧出料斜齿7倾斜布置在侧出料齿翼板6上,侧出料斜齿7的齿顶端伸出侧出料齿翼板6一侧平面,有利于被冲击扫落物料从侧出料斜齿7高出侧出料齿翼板6的空隙中流出,减少物料对往复冲击斜齿出料铲1的阻力。As shown in FIG. 1 , a reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel comprises a reciprocating impact box and a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel 1 , the reciprocating impact box comprises a reciprocating impact box 3 , a reciprocating impact dynamic member and a reciprocating impact The reciprocating impact power member is disposed in the reciprocating impact box body 3, and the reciprocating impact power member is supported by the reciprocating impact box body 3 to drive the reciprocating impact guiding member 2, and one end of the reciprocating impact guiding member 2 extends out of the reciprocating impact box body 3 The reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel 1 comprises a main toothed seat 5, a main punching tooth 4, a side discharging toothed wing plate 6 and a side discharging helical toothing 7, etc., and the main toothed seat 5 is disposed outside the reciprocating impact box 3 The end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 is provided with a main punching tooth 4 at the top end of the main toothed seat 5, the main toothed seat 5 is connected to the main punching tooth 4, and the side discharging toothed plate 6 is symmetrically disposed on the main toothed seat 5 The thickness of the side and side discharge toothed fins 6 is smaller than that of the main toothed seat 5 to reduce the height of the discharge surface of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel 1, and the main toothed seat 5 supports the side discharge toothed flap 6 to prevent the side discharge teeth The wing plate 6 is broken, the side discharge helical teeth 7 are staggered on the side discharge toothed plate 6, and the side discharge helical teeth 7 are obliquely arranged on the side. On the toothed blade 6, the tip end of the side discharge helical tooth 7 protrudes from the side plane of the side discharge toothed blade 6 to facilitate the impacted sweeping material from the side discharge helical tooth 7 and the upper discharge toothed blade. The outflow of the gap of 6 reduces the resistance of the material to the reciprocating impact of the helical tooth discharge shovel 1.
也可为往复冲击导向件2两端伸出往复冲击箱体3外。It is also possible for the both ends of the reciprocating impact guide 2 to protrude outside the reciprocating impact box 3.
也可为主齿座5与主冲齿4一体式等。Alternatively, the main tooth holder 5 and the main punching tooth 4 may be integrated.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6设置在主齿座5一侧或上下对称设置在主齿座5两侧等。It is also possible to provide the side discharge toothed plate 6 on the side of the main toothed holder 5 or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main toothed seat 5, and the like.
也可为侧出料斜齿7对称设置或前后设置于侧出料齿翼板6等。It is also possible to arrange the side discharge helical teeth 7 symmetrically or to be arranged front and rear on the side discharge toothed fins 6 and the like.
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示,一种往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,当主齿座5与主冲齿4分体连接时,侧出料齿翼板6上部伸出主齿座5顶部设有侧翼板防转面8,主冲齿4设置于主齿座5扣合侧翼板防转面9与侧翼板防转面8贴合阻止主冲齿4旋转,主冲齿4与主齿座5通过锥面扣接,止退件因侧翼板防转面8不受转动剪切仅阻止主冲齿4从主齿座5内脱落,侧翼板防转面8对主冲齿4有扶正作用。As shown in FIG. 2, a reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel, when the main toothed seat 5 is connected with the main toothing 4, the upper part of the side discharging toothed plate 6 protrudes from the top of the main toothed seat 5 There is a side flap anti-rotation surface 8, the main punching tooth 4 is disposed on the main toothed seat 5, and the anti-rotation surface 9 of the side flap is matched with the anti-rotation surface 8 of the side flap to prevent the main punch 4 from rotating, and the main punch 4 and the main tooth holder 5 Through the taper surface fastening, the anti-backing member can prevent the main punching tooth 4 from falling off from the main toothed seat 5 due to the rotation of the anti-rotation surface 8 of the side flap, and the anti-rotation surface 8 of the side flap has a righting effect on the main punching tooth 4. .
也可为主冲齿4与主齿座5通过过盈配合扣接或通过止退件连接等。Alternatively, the main punching tooth 4 and the main toothed seat 5 may be fastened by an interference fit or connected by a retaining member.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例3Example 3
如图3所示,往复冲击斜齿出料铲1还包括往复冲击铲板15,当设置一个主齿座5时,在侧出料齿翼板6上设置止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22,当止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22与侧出料齿翼板6分体连接时,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22一端与侧出料齿翼板6连接,另一端与往复冲击铲板15连接,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22与侧出料齿翼板通6过杆穿孔套连接23,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22包括杆穿孔套止翼板旋转件60,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22阻止侧出料翼板6旋转,防止侧出料齿翼板6折断。As shown in FIG. 3, the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel 1 further includes a reciprocating impact shovel 15 which is provided with a side discharge chute rotating member on the side discharge toothed plate 6 when a main toothed seat 5 is provided 22. When the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 is connected to the side discharge toothed plate 6 in a separate manner, one end of the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 is connected to the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the other end is The reciprocating impact shovel 15 is connected, the side discharge rib rotation member 22 and the side discharge flank passage 6 are passed through the rod perforated sleeve connection 23, and the stop side discharge flank rotation member 22 includes a rod perforated sleeve stop flap The rotating member 60, the side discharge chute rotating member 22 prevents the side discharge flap 6 from rotating, preventing the side discharge fin 6 from being broken.
也可为止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22与侧出料齿翼板6通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过销连接或通过锥面连接等。It is also possible for the trailing side discharge flap rotation member 22 and the side discharge toothed flap 6 to be connected by bolting or by a snap groove or by a pin connection or by a tapered connection or the like.
也可为当止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22与侧出料齿翼板6为一体式时,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22与往复冲击铲板15为活动连接,便于侧出料齿翼板6损坏时拆卸维修与更换。It is also possible that when the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 and the side discharge toothed plate 6 are integrated, the stop side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 and the reciprocating impact blade 15 are movably connected to facilitate side exit. Disassembly, repair and replacement when the material toothed plate 6 is damaged.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例4Example 4
如图4所示,当往复冲击铲板15上设置两个以上的主齿座5时,两个以上的主齿座5分别设有侧出料齿翼板6,侧出料齿翼板6包括上主齿座侧出料翼板10和下主齿座侧出料翼板13,设置固定上下侧出料翼板件75,固定上下侧出料翼板件75包括穿孔固定上下翼板件76,当使用穿孔固定上下翼板件76时,穿孔固定上下翼板件76包括穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件12,在上主齿座侧出料翼板10的后部设有上主齿座侧出料翼板孔14,在下主齿座侧出料翼板13的后部设有下主齿座侧出料翼板孔18,上主齿座侧出料翼板孔14、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔18内设置穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件12,穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件12包括穿接上下出料翼板杆16、止翼板窜动套17和锁紧件11,止翼板窜动套17设置在上主齿座侧出料翼板10和下主齿座侧出料翼板13之间,止翼板窜动套17外径大于上主齿座侧出料翼板孔径、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔径,穿接上下出料翼板杆16穿过下主齿座侧出料翼板孔18、止翼板窜动套17及上主齿座侧出料翼板孔14,穿接上下出料翼板杆16由锁紧件11锁紧,穿接上下出料翼板杆16、止翼板窜动套17和锁紧件11将上主齿座侧出料翼板10和下主齿座侧出料翼板13上下紧固左右定位,增加上主齿座侧出料翼板10和下主齿座侧出料翼板13的强度,使上主齿座侧出料翼板10和下主齿座侧出料翼板13互为支撑,使主齿座5与上主齿座侧出料翼板10与下主齿座侧出料翼板13、固定上下侧出料翼板件75形成立体框架结构对侧出料翼板6定面、定位,增强侧出料齿翼板6的结构强度。As shown in FIG. 4, when two or more main tooth holders 5 are disposed on the reciprocating impact blade 15, two or more main tooth pieces 5 are respectively provided with a side discharge toothed plate 6, and a side discharge toothed plate 6 The upper main tooth side discharge wing plate 10 and the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate 13 are provided, and the upper and lower side discharge wing plate members 75 are fixed, and the upper and lower side discharge wing plate members 75 are fixed, and the upper and lower side discharge wing plate members are fixed by perforations. 76. When the upper and lower wing members 76 are fixed by using the perforations, the perforated fixed upper and lower wing members 76 include the upper and lower adapter-side discharge flap members 12, and the rear portion of the upper main-tooth-side discharge flaps 10. There is an upper main tooth side side discharge wing hole 14 , and a lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole 18 is provided at a rear portion of the lower main tooth side side discharge wing 13 , and an upper main tooth side side discharge wing hole 14. The lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole 18 is provided with a through-fixing upper and lower tooth side-side discharge wing plate member 12, and the upper and lower toothed seat side discharge wing plate member 12 is inserted and fixed to include the upper and lower discharge wings. The rod 16, the flap swaying sleeve 17 and the locking member 11 are disposed between the upper main shank side discharge flap 10 and the lower main shank side discharge flap 13 Wing flapping sleeve 17 outer diameter The upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate aperture and the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate aperture, the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods 16 pass through the lower main toothed side side discharge wing hole 18, and the wing plate is tilted The sleeve 17 and the upper main tooth holder side discharge flap hole 14 are connected to the upper and lower discharge flaps 16 to be locked by the locking member 11, and the upper and lower discharge flaps 16 and the flap flapping sleeve 17 are The locking member 11 fixes the upper main tooth side discharge baffle 10 and the lower main tooth side discharge baffle 13 up and down, and increases the upper main tooth side discharge baffle 10 and the lower main tooth side. The strength of the material flap 13 is such that the upper main tooth holder side discharge flap 10 and the lower main adapter side discharge flap 13 support each other, so that the main tooth holder 5 and the upper main tooth holder side discharge flap 10 are The lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate 13 and the fixed upper and lower side discharge wing plate piece 75 form a three-dimensional frame structure to face and position the side discharge wing plate 6, and enhance the structural strength of the side discharge toothed plate 6.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6包括包括左主齿座侧出料翼板和右主齿座侧出料翼板等。The side discharge toothed plate 6 may also include a left main tooth side side discharge wing plate and a right main tooth side side discharge wing plate.
也可为在上主齿座侧出料翼板10上设置止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22,使止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22与往复冲击铲板15连接,加固扶正上主齿座侧出料翼板10等。It is also possible to provide a stop-side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 on the upper main toothed side discharge wing plate 10, so that the dead-side discharge toothed plate rotating member 22 is connected with the reciprocating impact blade 15 to reinforce the main body. The tooth holder side discharge flap 10 and the like.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例5Example 5
如图5所示,当使用扣槽固定上下翼板件77时,在上主齿座侧出料翼板10的后部设有上主齿座扣槽翼板78,在下主齿座侧出料翼板13的后部设有下主齿座扣槽翼板79,扣槽固定上下翼板件77包括上下槽固定翼板杆83和锁紧槽固定杆件80,上下槽固定翼板杆83包括上部槽81和下部槽82,将上主齿座扣槽翼板78设置在上部槽81内,将下主齿座扣槽翼板79设置在下部槽82内,用锁紧槽固定杆件80将上下槽固定翼板杆83与上主齿座扣槽翼板78、下主齿座扣槽翼板79锁紧固定,使主齿座5与上主齿座侧出料翼板10与下主齿座侧出料翼板13、固定上下侧出料翼板件75形成立体框架结构对侧出料翼板6定面、定位,增强侧出料齿翼板6的结构强度。As shown in FIG. 5, when the upper and lower wing members 77 are fixed by using the buckle groove, the upper main toothed seat groove wing plate 78 is provided at the rear portion of the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate 10, and is disposed on the lower main tooth holder side. The rear part of the material wing plate 13 is provided with a lower main toothed seat groove wing plate 79. The buckle groove fixing upper and lower wing plate members 77 includes upper and lower groove fixing wing plate rods 83 and a locking groove fixing rod member 80, and upper and lower grooves fixed the wing plate rods. The 83 includes an upper groove 81 and a lower groove 82. The upper main toothed grooved flap 78 is disposed in the upper groove 81, and the lower main toothed grooved wing plate 79 is disposed in the lower groove 82, and the locking groove is fixed by the locking groove. The member 80 locks the upper and lower slot fixing wing bar 83 with the upper main toothed seat groove wing plate 78 and the lower main toothed seat groove wing plate 79 to make the main tooth holder 5 and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate 10 Forming and positioning the side discharge flaps 6 with the lower main tooth side discharge fins 13 and the fixed upper and lower side discharge flaps 75 to form a three-dimensional frame structure, and enhancing the structural strength of the side discharge fins 6.
也可为固定上下侧出料翼板件75包括销固定上下翼板件或螺纹固定上下翼板件等。It is also possible to fix the upper and lower side discharge flap members 75 including pin fixing upper and lower flap members or screwing the upper and lower flap members.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例6Example 6
如图6所示,侧出料斜齿7和主冲齿4包括往复冲击刃19,往复冲击刃19包括垂直往复冲击刃24、斜齿上冲击刃20和斜齿下冲击刃21,往复冲击刃19朝向往复冲击斜齿出料铲1前端物料,斜齿上冲击刃20冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜齿7高出侧出料齿翼板6的侧出料齿翼板6与物料上壁的空隙中流出,斜齿下冲击刃21冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜齿7伸出侧出料齿翼板6的侧出料齿翼板6与物料下壁的空隙中流出,形成翼板出料往复冲击头25,翼板出料往复冲击头25出料空间大、行进阻力小。As shown in FIG. 6, the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the main punching teeth 4 include a reciprocating impact blade 19 including a vertical reciprocating impact blade 24, a helical tooth upper impact blade 20 and a helical tooth lower impact blade 21, reciprocating impact The blade 19 faces the material of the front end of the reciprocating impact beveling shovel 1 , and the material impacted by the impact blade 20 on the helical tooth is raised from the side discharge helical tooth 7 to the side of the side discharge toothed plate 6 The gap in the upper wall flows out, and the material impacted by the impacting blade 21 under the oblique teeth flows out from the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the side discharge teeth 6 of the discharge toothed plate 6 and the lower wall of the material flow out. The flap discharge reciprocating impact head 25 is formed, and the flap discharge reciprocating impact head 25 has a large discharge space and a small traveling resistance.
也可为侧出料斜齿7或主冲齿4包括往复冲击刃19。It is also possible for the side discharge helical teeth 7 or the main teeth 4 to comprise a reciprocating impact blade 19.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例7Example 7
如图7所示,侧出料齿翼板6设侧出料斜齿部分的板高度高于具导料作用部分板的高度,侧出料齿翼板6朝向物料的前部窄,具导料作用的后部宽,有利于冲击物料,后部大有利于侧出料斜齿7横向拉开距离布置,横向拉开距离的侧出料斜齿7和侧出料斜齿7之间空隙加大使物料顺畅流出,减少阻力。As shown in Fig. 7, the side discharge toothed plate 6 is provided with a side discharge helical tooth portion having a height higher than that of the guide portion plate, and the side discharge tooth plate 6 is narrow toward the front portion of the material. The rear part of the material is wide, which is beneficial to the impact material, and the rear part is large for the lateral discharge distance of the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the gap between the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the side discharge helical teeth 7 of the laterally extended distance. Increase the smooth flow of materials and reduce drag.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6的板高度一致。It is also possible that the plate height of the side discharge fins 6 is uniform.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例8Example 8
如图8、图9所示,侧出料齿翼板6侧部设有侧出料斜齿7,侧出料斜齿7包括上侧出料斜齿26和下侧出料斜齿27,上侧出料斜齿26包括上侧出料斜齿底28,下侧出料斜齿27包括下侧出料斜齿底29,上侧出料斜齿底28和下侧出料斜齿底29成前后错位设置在侧出料齿翼板6上,上侧出料斜齿26包括上侧出料斜齿顶30,下侧出料斜齿27包括下侧出料斜齿顶31,侧出料齿翼板6包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面32和侧出料齿翼板下导料面33,上侧出料斜齿顶30伸出侧出料齿翼板上导料面32,下侧出料斜齿顶31伸出侧出料齿翼板下导料面33,被冲落的物料从上侧出料斜齿26和下侧出料斜齿27之间的空隙中流至侧出料齿翼板导料面导出。As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , a side discharge helical tooth 7 is disposed at a side portion of the side discharge toothed blade 6 , and the side discharge helical tooth 7 includes an upper discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower discharge helical tooth 27 . The upper side output helical tooth 26 includes an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom 28, and the lower side discharge helical tooth 27 includes a lower side discharge helical tooth bottom 29, an upper side discharge helical tooth bottom 28 and a lower side discharge helical bottom. 29% before and after the dislocation is disposed on the side discharge toothed plate 6, the upper side discharge helical tooth 26 includes an upper side discharge helical tooth top 30, and the lower side discharge helical tooth 27 includes a lower side discharge helical tooth top 31, side The discharge toothed plate 6 comprises a guide surface 32 on the side discharge fin and a lower guide surface 33 on the side discharge fin, and the upper discharge bevel 30 extends on the side of the discharge flap. The surface 32, the lower side output helical tooth tip 31 protrudes from the side discharge toothed plate lower guiding surface 33, and the material to be washed out is separated from the upper side discharging helical tooth 26 and the lower side discharging helical tooth 27 The flow direction of the middle flow to the side discharge tooth plate is derived.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6前端设有侧出料斜齿7或侧出料齿翼板6后端设有侧出料斜齿7。It is also possible to provide a side discharge helical tooth 7 or a side discharge helical tooth 7 at the rear end of the side discharge toothed blade 6 with a side discharge helical tooth 7.
也可为上侧出料斜齿底28和下侧出料斜齿底29成前后设置在侧出料齿翼板6上或上侧出料斜齿底28和下侧出料斜齿底29成左右设置在侧出料齿翼板6上。Alternatively, the upper discharge bevel bottom 28 and the lower discharge bevel bottom 29 may be disposed on the side discharge bead 6 or on the upper discharge bevel bottom 28 and the upper discharge bevel bottom 28 and the lower discharge bevel bottom 29. The left and right teeth are disposed on the side discharge fins 6.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面32或侧出料齿翼板下导料面33。It is also possible for the side discharge flanks 6 to comprise a side discharge surface 32 or a side discharge wing lower guide surface 33.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例9Example 9
如图10所示,主冲齿4包括主冲齿侧板34,主冲齿侧板34设有主冲齿侧板防转槽35,主齿座4设有主齿座防转键37,主冲齿侧板防转槽35与主齿座防转键37扣合,防止侧出料齿翼板转动。As shown in FIG. 10, the main punching teeth 4 include a main punching side plate 34, the main punching side plate 34 is provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation groove 35, and the main toothed seat 4 is provided with a main toothed anti-rotation key 37. The main punching side plate anti-rotation groove 35 is engaged with the main tooth holder anti-rotation key 37 to prevent the side discharge tooth plate from rotating.
也可为主冲齿侧板34设有主冲齿侧板防转键,主齿座4设有主齿座防转槽,主冲齿侧板防转键与主齿座防转槽扣合。The main punching side plate 34 may be provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation key, the main toothed seat 4 is provided with a main toothed seat anti-rotation groove, and the main punching side plate anti-rotation key is engaged with the main toothed anti-rotation groove. .
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例10Example 10
如图11、图12所示,当主齿座5与主冲齿4分体连接时,主冲齿4和主齿座5上分别设有主冲齿侧板34和主齿座侧板39,主冲齿4上设有与主齿座5相互配合的主冲齿防转结构40。As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, when the main adapter 5 is connected to the main toothing 4, the main toothing 4 and the main toothing 5 are respectively provided with a main punching side plate 34 and a main toothed side plate 39. The main punching teeth 4 are provided with a main tooth anti-rotation structure 40 that cooperates with the main tooth holder 5.
也可为主冲齿侧板34上设有与主齿座侧板39相配合的主冲齿侧板防转结构。Alternatively, the main punching side plate 34 may be provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation structure that cooperates with the main toothed side plate 39.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例11Example 11
如图13、图14所示,侧出料齿翼板6与主齿座5一体式时,侧出料齿翼板6与主齿座5组成主齿座侧出料板41,主齿座侧出料板41包括主齿座出料翼板42和主齿座柄43,主齿座 柄43支撑主齿座出料翼板42,主齿座出料翼板42包括主齿座翼板上导料面44和主齿座翼板下导料面45,主齿座出料翼板42边缘设置侧出料斜齿7,侧出料斜齿7设置在主齿座出料翼板42一侧和侧出料斜齿7设置在主齿座出料翼板42顶部,侧出料斜齿7包括上侧出料斜齿26和下侧出料斜齿27,上侧出料斜齿26的后部设置在主齿座出料翼板42上,上侧出料斜齿26齿顶高出主齿座翼板上导料面44,下侧出料斜齿27齿顶向下伸出主齿座翼板下导料面45,冲击物料时,被冲落物料从主齿座翼板上导料面44、主齿座翼板下导料面45流出,减少往复冲击时因物料不能导出造成的反作用力。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, when the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the main toothed seat 5 are integrated, the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the main toothed seat 5 constitute a main toothed side discharge plate 41, and the main toothed seat The side discharge plate 41 includes a main tooth housing discharge flap 42 and a main tooth holder shank 43 that supports the main tooth holder discharge flap 42 and the main toothed seat discharge flap 42 includes a main toothed seat flap The upper guide surface 44 and the main toothed seat lower guide surface 45, the side of the main toothed outlet flap 42 is provided with a side discharge helical tooth 7, and the side discharge helical tooth 7 is disposed at the main toothed outlet wing 42 The one side and the side discharge helical teeth 7 are disposed on the top of the main toothed output wing 42, and the side discharge helical teeth 7 include an upper side discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower side discharge helical tooth 27, and the upper side discharge helical tooth 27 The rear portion of the 26 is disposed on the main toothed output wing plate 42. The upper side output helical teeth 26 are raised above the guide surface 44 of the main toothed seat plate, and the lower side output helical teeth 27 are extended downward. When the material is impacted, the material to be washed out flows out from the guiding surface 44 of the main toothed wing plate and the lower guiding surface 45 of the main toothed wing plate to reduce the material due to the reciprocating impact. The reaction caused by the failure cannot be derived.
也可为侧出料斜齿7设置在主齿座出料翼板42一侧或侧出料斜齿7设置在主齿座出料翼板42顶部。It is also possible to provide the side discharge helical teeth 7 on the side of the main toothed discharge flap 42 or the side discharge helical teeth 7 on the top of the main adapter discharge flap 42.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例12Example 12
如图15、如图16所示,往复冲击斜齿出料铲1还包括插主齿座柄件46,插主齿座柄件46设有止主齿座柄件旋转机构47,止主齿座柄件旋转机构47包括销止主齿座柄件旋转机构49。As shown in FIG. 15, as shown in FIG. 16, the reciprocating impact helical tooth shovel 1 further includes a main tooth shank member 46, and the main tooth shank member 46 is provided with a main tooth shank member rotating mechanism 47. The shank rotation mechanism 47 includes a pin-stop main shank rotation mechanism 49.
也可为止主齿座柄件旋转机构47包括槽止主齿座柄件旋转机构48、挡块止出料翼板旋转机构等。The main tooth holder rotation mechanism 47 may include a groove stop main tooth holder rotation mechanism 48, a stopper stop flap rotation mechanism, and the like.
也可为主齿座出料翼板42上设有止出料翼板旋转机构,止出料翼板旋转机构包括止侧出料齿翼板旋转件22等It is also possible to provide a stop flap rotation mechanism on the main tooth outlet discharge flap 42, and the rotation flap rotation mechanism includes a stop side discharge tooth flap rotation member 22, etc.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例13Example 13
如图17、图18所示,当使用侧出料多棱齿51时,侧出料多棱齿51包括向前冲击顶52、向上锯割冲击棱53、向下锯割冲击棱54、向左锯割冲击棱55和向右锯割冲击棱56,向前冲击顶52、向上锯割冲击棱53和向左锯割冲击棱55组成前冲上割左锯多棱齿36,向前冲击顶52、向下锯割冲击棱54和向左锯割冲击棱55组成前冲下割左锯多棱齿38,前冲上割左锯多棱齿36与前冲下割左锯多棱齿38交错设置于侧出料齿翼板6,前冲上割左锯多棱齿36的向上锯割冲击棱53伸出侧出料齿翼板6上表面,前冲下割左锯多棱齿38的向下锯割冲击棱54伸出侧出料齿翼板6下表面,侧出料齿翼板6包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面32和侧出料齿翼板下导料面33,向前冲击顶52朝向往复冲击方向设置,向上锯割冲击棱53相对于侧出料齿翼板上导料面32夹角设置,往复冲击导向件2带动向上锯割冲击棱53向上锯割物料,向下锯割冲击棱54相对于侧出料齿翼板下导料面33夹角设置,往复冲击导向件2带动向下锯割冲 击棱54向下锯割物料,向左锯割冲击棱55相对于侧出料齿翼板6夹角设置,往复冲击导向件2带动向左锯割冲击棱55向左锯割物料,向右锯割冲击棱56相对于侧出料齿翼板6夹角设置,往复冲击导向件2带动向右锯割冲击棱56向右锯割物料。As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, when the side discharge polygonal teeth 51 are used, the side discharge polygonal teeth 51 include a forward impacting top 52, an upward sawing impact rib 53, a downward sawing impact rib 54, and The left sawing impact rib 55 and the right sawing impact rib 56, the forward impacting top 52, the upward sawing impact rib 53 and the left sawing impact rib 55 form a front slashing and cutting the left sawing polygonal tooth 36 for forward impact The top 52, the downward sawing impact rib 54 and the left sawing impact rib 55 form a front punching and cutting left sawing polygonal tooth 38, the front punching and cutting the left sawing polygonal tooth 36 and the front punching and cutting the left sawing polygonal tooth 38 is staggered on the side discharge toothed plate 6, and the upward sawing impact edge 53 of the front punched upper sawing polygonal tooth 36 protrudes from the upper surface of the side discharge toothed plate 6, and the front saw cuts the left saw polygonal tooth The downward sawing impact rib 54 of 38 extends out of the lower surface of the side discharge fin 6 which includes the guide surface 32 on the side discharge fin and the lower guide of the side discharge flap The face 33 is disposed facing the reciprocating impact direction, and the upward sawing impact rib 53 is disposed at an angle with respect to the guiding surface 32 of the side discharging fin plate, and the reciprocating impact guiding member 2 drives the upward sawing impact rib 53 upward. Saw material The downward sawing impact rib 54 is disposed at an angle with respect to the lower guiding surface 33 of the side discharge fin, and the reciprocating impact guiding member 2 drives the downward sawing impact rib 54 to cut the material downward, and the left sawing impact rib 55 Relative to the angle of the side discharge toothed plate 6, the reciprocating impact guide 2 drives the left sawing impact rib 55 to the left to cut the material, and the right sawing impact rib 56 is at an angle with respect to the side discharge toothed plate 6. It is provided that the reciprocating impact guide 2 drives the right sawing impact rib 56 to cut the material to the right.
也可为侧出料斜齿7包括侧出料弧面齿57、侧出料锥面齿58或侧出料铲形齿59等。The side discharge helical teeth 7 may also include a side discharge curved surface tooth 57, a side discharge cone surface tooth 58 or a side discharge shovel tooth 59.
也可为侧出料多棱齿51包括向前冲击顶52、向上锯割冲击棱53,或包括向前冲击顶52、向下锯割冲击棱54,或包括向前冲击顶52、向左锯割冲击棱55,或包括向前冲击顶52、向右锯割冲击棱56,或包括向前冲击顶52、向上锯割冲击棱53和向右锯割冲击棱56,或包括向前冲击顶52、向下锯割冲击棱54和向右锯割冲击棱56,或包括向前冲击顶52、向上锯割冲击棱53和向左锯割冲击棱55,或包括向前冲击顶52、向下锯割冲击棱54和向左锯割冲击棱55等。The side discharge multi-edge tooth 51 may include a forward impact roof 52, an upward sawing impact rib 53, or a forward impact dome 52, a downward sawing impact rib 54, or a forward impact dome 52, to the left. The sawing impact rib 55, or including the forward impacting top 52, the right sawing impact rib 56, or the forward impacting top 52, the upward sawing impact rib 53 and the right sawing impact rib 56, or including forward impact The top 52, the downward sawing impact rib 54 and the right sawing impact rib 56, or the forward impacting top 52, the upward sawing impact rib 53 and the left sawing impact rib 55, or including the forward impacting top 52, The impact rib 54 is sawed downward and the impact rib 55 is sawed to the left.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面32或侧出料齿翼板下导料面33等。It is also possible for the side discharge toothed plate 6 to include a guide surface 32 on the side discharge fin plate or a lower discharge material guide surface 33 on the side.
也可为向上锯割冲击棱53相对于侧出料齿翼板上导料面32平行设置等。It is also possible that the upward sawing impact rib 53 is arranged in parallel with respect to the guide surface 32 of the side discharge fin plate.
也可为向下锯割冲击棱54相对于侧出料齿翼板下导料面33平行设置等。It is also possible to arrange the downward sawing impact ribs 54 in parallel with respect to the side discharge flanks lower guide surface 33.
也可为向左锯割冲击棱55相对于侧出料齿翼板6平行设置等。It is also possible to arrange the left sawing impact rib 55 in parallel with respect to the side discharge fin 6 or the like.
也可为向右锯割冲击棱56相对于侧出料齿翼板6平行设置等。It is also possible to arrange the right sawing impact rib 56 in parallel with respect to the side discharge toothed plate 6.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例14Example 14
如图19、图20、图21所示,使用出料洞侧出料齿翼板61时,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板61设置多个翼板出料洞72,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板61向上摆动往复冲击物料时,上部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞72流出,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板61向下摆动往复冲击物料时,下部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞72流出,翼板出料洞72将冲击下的物料导出减少物料的堆积阻力,减少侧出料齿翼板6的冲击阻力。As shown in Fig. 19, Fig. 20, and Fig. 21, when the discharge hole side discharge toothed fin 61 is used, a plurality of flap discharge holes 72 are provided in the discharge hole side discharge chute 61 in the discharge hole. When the side discharge toothed plate 61 swings upward and reciprocates the impact material, the material which is washed up from the upper part flows out from the wing discharge hole 72, and when the discharge toothed plate 61 swings downward and reciprocates the impact material, the lower part is The flushed material flows out from the wing discharge hole 72, and the wing discharge hole 72 guides the material under the impact to reduce the stacking resistance of the material, and reduces the impact resistance of the side discharge toothed plate 6.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6包括平面侧出料齿翼板50、导料槽侧出料齿翼板62等。The side discharge toothed plate 6 may also include a flat side discharge toothed plate 50, a guide groove side discharge toothed plate 62, and the like.
也可为在出料洞侧出料齿翼板61设置一个翼板出料洞72等。It is also possible to provide a flap discharge hole 72 or the like for the discharge fin 61 on the discharge hole side.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例15Example 15
如图22所示,侧出料齿翼板6包括前出料翼板63和左出料翼板64,前出料翼板63设置在往复冲击导向件2前部,左出料翼板64设置在往复冲击导向件2端部左侧,前出料翼板63、左出料翼板64上下摆动冲落物料,当左出料翼板64上下摆动时清理左侧物料壁,左出料翼板64包括上左出料翼板66和下左出料翼板67,当使用上左出料翼板66和下左出料翼 板时67,在上左出料翼板66和下左出料翼板67上设置定位上左出料翼板孔68、定位下左出料翼板孔69,用穿接上下出料翼板杆16、止翼板窜动套17和锁紧件11配合定位上左出料翼板孔68、定位下左出料翼板孔69扶正加固上左出料翼板66和下左出料翼板67,往复冲击箱体3下部后方设有输料机构,左出料翼板64设置在往复冲击箱体3左部,当左出料翼板64设置在往复冲击箱体3左部时,相对减少了冲落下的物料至输料机构的距离,方便将物料快速顺利导出,减短了侧出料齿翼板6对往复冲击导向件2往复运动方向掰损长度,利用了往复冲击箱体3对往复冲击导向件2左右扶正力采掘,减少了侧出料齿翼板6对往复冲击导向件2前后局部的快速损坏。As shown in Fig. 22, the side discharge fins 6 include a front discharge flap 63 and a left discharge flap 64, and the front discharge flap 63 is disposed at the front of the reciprocating impact guide 2, and the left discharge flap 64 Disposed on the left side of the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2, the front discharge flap 63 and the left discharge flap 64 swing up and down to wash the material, and when the left discharge flap 64 swings up and down, the left material wall is cleaned, and the left discharge is left. The flap 64 includes an upper left discharge flap 66 and a lower left discharge flap 67, when the upper left discharge flap 66 and the lower left discharge flap are used 67, the upper left discharge flap 66 and the lower left The discharge wing plate 67 is provided with a positioning upper left discharge wing hole 68, a positioning lower left discharge wing hole 69, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate 16, the wing plate swaying sleeve 17 and the locking member 11 are pierced. Cooperating to position the left discharge wing hole 68, positioning the left discharge wing hole 69 to reinforce the upper left discharge wing 66 and the lower left discharge wing 67, and the rear of the reciprocating impact box 3 is provided with a conveying mechanism The left discharge flap 64 is disposed at the left portion of the reciprocating impact box 3. When the left discharge flap 64 is disposed at the left portion of the reciprocating impact box 3, the distance of the material dropped to the conveying mechanism is relatively reduced, which is convenient. The material is quickly and smoothly exported, and the length of the reciprocating impact guide member 2 in the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating impact guide member 2 is shortened, and the reciprocating impact box body 3 is used to extract the right and left righting force of the reciprocating impact guide member 2, thereby reducing the side exit. The toothed blade 6 has a rapid damage to the front and rear of the reciprocating impact guide 2.
也可为前出料翼板63、左出料翼板64向左摆动冲击物料、前后运动冲落物料等。It is also possible to swing the impact material to the left of the front discharge flap 63 and the left discharge flap 64, and to flush the material back and forth.
也可为左出料翼板64包括单左出料翼板等。It is also possible that the left discharge flap 64 includes a single left discharge flap or the like.
也可为上左出料翼板66、下左出料翼板67单独设置定位上左出料翼板孔68、定位下左出料翼板孔69等。The upper left discharge flap 66 and the lower left discharge flap 67 may also be separately provided with the upper left discharge flap hole 68, the lower left discharge flap hole 69, and the like.
也可为左出料翼板64设置在往复冲击箱体3前部等。It is also possible to provide the left discharge flap 64 at the front of the reciprocating impact box 3 or the like.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例16Example 16
如图23、图24所示,侧出料齿翼板6与往复冲击导向件2端部通过焊接连接,往复冲击导向件2的端部设置多个侧出料齿翼板6,多个侧出料齿翼板6增加采掘高度及宽度。As shown in FIG. 23 and FIG. 24, the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 are connected by welding, and the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 is provided with a plurality of side discharge toothed plates 6, a plurality of sides. The discharge toothed plate 6 increases the height and width of the mining.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6与往复冲击导向件2端部通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过锥套连接或通过销连接等。It is also possible for the side discharge toothed plate 6 to be connected to the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2 by bolting or by a snap groove or by a taper sleeve connection or by a pin connection or the like.
也可为往复冲击导向件2的端部设置单个侧出料齿翼板6等。It is also possible to provide a single side discharge toothed plate 6 or the like for the end of the reciprocating impact guide 2.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例17Example 17
如图25、图26所示,侧出料斜齿7包括上侧出料斜齿26、中侧出料斜齿70和下侧出料斜齿27,上侧出料斜齿26和下侧出料斜齿27的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板6上,上侧出料斜齿26的上部伸出侧出料齿翼板6上端面,下侧出料斜齿27的下部伸出侧出料齿翼板6下端面,上侧出料斜齿26和下侧出料斜齿27为一体式,上侧出料斜齿26、中侧出料斜齿70和下侧出料斜齿27的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板6上,上侧出料斜齿26的上部伸出侧出料齿翼板6上端面,下侧出料斜齿27的下部伸出侧出料齿翼板6下端面,上侧出料斜齿26、中侧出料斜齿70和下侧出料斜齿27为一体式。As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the side discharge helical teeth 7 include an upper discharge helical tooth 26, a middle discharge helical tooth 70 and a lower discharge helical tooth 27, an upper discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower side. The rear portion of the discharge helical tooth 27 is disposed on the side discharge toothed plate 6, the upper portion of the upper discharge helical tooth 26 protrudes from the upper end surface of the side discharge toothed plate 6, and the lower portion of the lower discharge helical tooth 27 extends. The lower side end surface of the out-side discharge toothed plate 6 is formed by the upper side discharge helical teeth 26 and the lower side discharge helical teeth 27, the upper side discharge helical teeth 26, the middle side discharge helical teeth 70 and the lower side discharge. The rear portion of the helical tooth 27 is disposed on the side discharge toothed plate 6, the upper portion of the upper discharge helical tooth 26 projects from the upper end surface of the side discharge toothed blade 6, and the lower projection side of the lower discharge helical tooth 27 The lower end surface of the discharge toothed plate 6 and the upper side discharge helical teeth 26, the middle side discharge helical teeth 70 and the lower side discharge helical teeth 27 are integrated.
也可为侧出料斜齿7包括上侧出料斜齿26和下侧出料斜齿27等。The side discharge helical teeth 7 may also include an upper discharge helical tooth 26 and a lower discharge helical tooth 27 and the like.
也可为上侧出料斜齿26和下侧出料斜齿27分体设置等。It is also possible to separate the upper side discharge helical teeth 26 and the lower side discharge helical teeth 27, and the like.
也可为上侧出料斜齿26、中侧出料斜齿70和下侧出料斜齿27分体设置等。The upper side discharge helical teeth 26, the middle side discharge helical teeth 70, and the lower side discharge helical teeth 27 may be separately provided.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例18Example 18
如图27所示,侧出料齿翼板6包括上侧出料翼板73和下侧出料翼板74在上侧出料翼板73与下侧出料翼板74之间设置破碎卡料齿71,破碎卡料齿71固定在往复冲击铲板15上,当物料卡在上侧出料翼板73与下侧出料翼板74之间时,破碎卡料齿71破碎卡料,防止物料卡、堵在上侧出料翼板73与下侧出料翼板74之间。As shown in FIG. 27, the side discharge fins 6 include an upper side discharge flap 73 and a lower side discharge flap 74. A crush card is disposed between the upper side discharge flap 73 and the lower side discharge flap 74. The material tooth 71, the crushing card tooth 71 is fixed on the reciprocating impact blade 15, and when the material is caught between the upper side discharging blade 73 and the lower side discharging blade 74, the broken card tooth 71 breaks the card material, The material card is prevented from being jammed between the upper side discharge flap 73 and the lower side discharge flap 74.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例19Example 19
如图28、图29、图30所示,侧出料齿翼板6和侧出料斜齿7分体连接时,侧出料斜齿7与侧出料齿翼板6通过螺栓连接。As shown in Figs. 28, 29, and 30, when the side discharge toothed fins 6 and the side discharge helical teeth 7 are connected separately, the side discharge helical teeth 7 and the side discharge toothed blades 6 are connected by bolts.
也可为侧出料齿翼板6和侧出料斜齿7为一体式等。It is also possible that the side discharge toothed plate 6 and the side discharge helical teeth 7 are integrated or the like.
也可为侧出料斜齿7与侧出料齿翼板6通过扣槽连接或通过锥面连接或通过销连接或通过螺纹连接或通过胶粘连接或通过焊接连接等。It is also possible for the side discharge bevel 7 to be connected to the side discharge flanks 6 by a snap groove or by a taper connection or by a pin connection or by a screw connection or by a glue connection or by a welded connection or the like.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例20Example 20
如图31所示主冲齿4由多个设置在侧出料齿翼板6上,主冲齿4与侧出料斜齿为一体式。As shown in Fig. 31, the main punching teeth 4 are disposed on a plurality of side discharge toothed plates 6, and the main punching teeth 4 and the side discharge helical teeth are integrated.
也可为主冲齿4由一个设置在侧出料齿翼板6上,主冲齿4与侧出料斜齿分体设置等。Alternatively, the main punching teeth 4 may be disposed on the side discharge toothed plate 6, the main punching teeth 4 and the side discharge helical teeth are disposed separately.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.
实施例21Example 21
如图32、图33、图34所示,在往复冲击导向件2上设置导向件锥孔84,在侧出料齿翼板6设置翼板锥柄85,当设置多导向件锥孔84时,往复冲击导向件2设置上端导向件锥孔86和下端导向件锥孔87,侧出料齿翼板6对应设置上翼板锥柄88和下翼板锥柄89,上翼板锥柄88设置于上端导向件锥孔86,下翼板锥柄89设置于下端导向件锥孔87,侧出料齿翼板6包括上侧出料齿翼板90和下侧出料齿翼板91,上侧出料齿翼板90和下侧出料齿翼板91分别设置定位上右出料翼板孔92和定位下右出料翼板孔93,穿孔固定上下翼板件76穿固定位上右出料翼板孔92和定位下右出料翼板孔93,在往复冲击导向件2上设置扶正固定上下翼板件94,扶正固定上下翼板件94包括扶正上出料翼板杆95、扶正下出料翼板杆96、上止翼 板窜动套97、下止翼板窜动套98、上扶正锁紧件99和下扶正锁紧件100,扶正固定上下翼板件94一端与往复冲击导向件2连接,另一端,上部设置扶正上出料翼板杆95、上止翼板窜动套97,扶正上出料翼板杆95穿过定位上右出料翼板孔92,扶正上出料翼板杆95端部设置上扶正锁紧件99,上扶正锁紧件99将上止翼板窜动套97紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件94与上侧出料齿翼板90之间,下部设置扶正下出料翼板杆96、下止翼板窜动套98,扶正下出料翼板杆96穿过定位下右出料翼板孔93,扶正下出料翼板杆96端部设置下扶正锁紧件100,下扶正锁紧件100将下止翼板窜动套98紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件94与下侧出料齿翼板91之间,当扶正上出料翼板杆95和扶正下出料翼板杆96分体设置时,上侧出料齿翼板90损坏,仅拆卸扶正上出料翼板杆95即可维修更换。As shown in FIG. 32, FIG. 33 and FIG. 34, a guide taper hole 84 is provided on the reciprocating impact guide 2, and a flap taper 85 is provided on the side taper flap 6, when the multi-guide taper hole 84 is provided. The reciprocating impact guide 2 is provided with an upper end guide taper hole 86 and a lower end guide taper hole 87. The side discharge flanks 6 are correspondingly provided with an upper flap taper shank 88 and a lower flap taper shank 89, and the upper flap taper shank 88 Provided in the upper end guide taper hole 86, the lower wing taper shank 89 is disposed on the lower end guide taper hole 87, and the side discharge flute 6 includes an upper side discharge toothed plate 90 and a lower side discharge toothed plate 91, The upper side discharge wing plate 90 and the lower side discharge tooth plate 91 are respectively disposed to position the upper right discharge wing hole 92 and the lower right discharge wing hole 93, and the perforated fixed upper and lower wing plate members 76 are fixed at the fixed position. The right discharge wing hole 92 and the lower right discharge wing hole 93 are arranged, and the upper and lower wing members 94 are fixedly arranged on the reciprocating impact guide 2, and the upper and lower wing members 94 are fixedly fixed, including the right upper and lower output plate members 95. , the right under the output wing slab 96, the upper wing swaying sleeve 97, the lower wing swaying sleeve 98, the upper right locking member 99 and the lower right locking member 100, the right and fixed fixed up and down One end of the wing member 94 is connected with the reciprocating impact guide 2, and the other end is provided with a right upper and lower output flap plate 95 and an upper stop flap raking sleeve 97, and the upper and lower output flaps 95 are passed through the right and left. The wing plate hole 92 is provided with an upper right locking piece 99 at the end of the upper and lower feeding wing plate rod 95, and the upper right locking piece 99 fastens the upper and lower wing flapping sleeve 97 to the righting fixed upper and lower wing plate member 94 and Between the upper side discharge fins 90, the lower part is provided with a right lower discharge wing plate 96 and a lower stop wing sway sleeve 98, and the right lower discharge wing plate 96 passes through the positioning lower right discharge wing hole 93. The lower right side of the slats 96 is provided with a lower right locking member 100, and the lower right locking piece 100 fastens the lower slat slats 98 to the right and left fixed upper and lower slats 94 and the lower side of the sprocket Between the flaps 91, when the right upper discharge flaps 95 and the right lower discharge flaps 96 are disposed separately, the upper discharge fins 90 are damaged, and only the upper and lower discharge flaps 95 are disassembled. Repairable replacement.
也可为导向件锥孔94包括单导向件锥孔等。It is also possible that the guide taper hole 94 includes a single guide taper hole or the like.
也可为扶正上出料翼板杆95和扶正下出料翼板杆96为一体式等。It is also possible to integrate the upper and lower output flaps 95 and the right and downward discharge flaps 96.
也可为扶正固定上下翼板件94包括扶正上翼板件101和扶正下翼板件65等。It is also possible to fix the upper and lower wing members 94, including the right upper wing member 101 and the right lower wing member 65.
其余同实施例1。The rest are the same as in the first embodiment.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:包括往复冲击箱和往复冲击斜齿出料铲,往复冲击箱包括往复冲击箱体、往复冲击动力件和往复冲击导向件,往复冲击动力件设置在往复冲击箱体内,往复冲击动力件由往复冲击箱体支撑带动往复冲击导向件,往复冲击导向件一端或两端伸出往复冲击箱体外,往复冲击斜齿出料铲包括主齿座、主冲齿、侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿,主齿座设置在伸出往复冲击箱体外的往复冲击导向件端部,主齿座的顶端设置主冲齿,主齿座与主冲齿分体连接或为一体式,侧出料齿翼板包括出料翼板导料面,侧出料齿翼板设置在主齿座一侧或左右对称设置在主齿座两侧或上下对称设置在主齿座两侧,侧出料齿翼板的厚度小于主齿座减少往复冲击斜齿出料铲的出料面的高度,主齿座支撑侧出料齿翼板,防止侧出料齿翼板折断,侧出料斜齿交错或对称设置或前后设置于侧出料齿翼板,侧出料斜齿的齿顶端伸出侧出料齿翼板一侧平面,有利于被冲击扫落物料从侧出料斜齿高出侧出料齿翼板的空隙中流出,减少物料对往复冲击斜齿出料铲的阻力。A reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel, comprising: a reciprocating impact box and a reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel, the reciprocating impact box comprises a reciprocating impact box body, a reciprocating impact power piece and a reciprocating impact guiding piece, The reciprocating impact power member is disposed in the reciprocating impact box body, and the reciprocating impact power member is supported by the reciprocating impact box body to drive the reciprocating impact guide member, and one end or both ends of the reciprocating impact guide member extend out of the reciprocating impact box body, and the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharging shovel The utility model comprises a main tooth seat, a main toothing, a side discharging toothed plate and a side discharging helical tooth. The main toothed seat is arranged at an end of the reciprocating impact guiding piece extending outside the reciprocating impact box, and the main toothing is provided with a main punch at the top end of the main toothed seat The tooth, the main tooth base and the main tooth are connected or integrated, and the side discharge tooth plate comprises a discharge wing guide surface, and the side discharge tooth plate is disposed on one side of the main tooth holder or symmetrically disposed on the left side. The main tooth holders are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main tooth holder, and the thickness of the side discharge tooth plate is smaller than the height of the main tooth holder to reduce the discharge surface of the reciprocating impact beveling shovel, and the main tooth holder support side discharge Toothed wing to prevent side discharge The flaps are broken, the side discharge helical teeth are staggered or symmetrically arranged or arranged front and rear on the side discharge toothed flaps, and the tooth tip end of the side discharge helical teeth protrudes from the side plane of the side discharge toothed flap, which is favorable for being swept by the impact. The material flows out from the side discharge helical teeth and out of the gap of the side discharge tooth plate, thereby reducing the resistance of the material to the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:当主齿座与主冲齿分体连接时,侧出料齿翼板上部伸出主齿座顶部设有侧翼板防转面,在主冲齿的一侧设有扣合侧翼板防转面,主冲齿设置于主齿座扣合侧翼板防转面与侧翼板防转面贴合阻止主冲齿旋转,主冲齿与主齿座通过锥面扣接或通过过盈配合扣接或通过止退件连接,止退件因侧翼板防转面不受转动剪切仅阻止主冲齿从主齿座内脱落,侧翼板防转面对主冲齿有扶正作用。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein when the main tooth holder is connected to the main toothing body, the upper side of the side discharging toothing is extended from the top of the main tooth holder. The anti-rotation surface of the side flap is provided with an anti-rotation surface of the buckle side flap on one side of the main punching tooth, and the main punching tooth is disposed on the anti-rotation surface of the main toothed seat buckle side flap and the anti-rotation surface of the side flap to prevent the main punching tooth Rotating, the main tooth is fastened with the main tooth seat by a taper surface or by an interference fit or by a retaining piece. The retaining piece is prevented from rotating by the anti-rotation surface of the side wing plate only to prevent the main tooth from the main tooth. The seat is detached, and the side panel anti-rotation has a righting effect on the main punch.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:往复冲击斜齿出料铲还包括往复冲击铲板,往复冲击铲板上设置一个或两个以上的主齿座,当设置一个主齿座时,在侧出料齿翼板上设置止侧出料齿翼板旋转件,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板分体连接或为一体式,当止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板分体连接时,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件一端与侧出料齿翼板连接,另一端与往复冲击铲板连接,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板通过杆穿孔套连接或通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过销连接或通过锥面连接,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件包括杆穿孔套止翼板旋转件,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件阻止侧出料翼板旋转,防止侧出料齿翼板折断,当止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与侧出料齿翼板为一体式时,止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与往复冲击铲板为活动连接,便于侧出料齿翼板损坏时拆卸维修与更换,当往复冲击铲板上设置两个以上的主齿座时,两个以上的主齿座分别设有侧出料齿翼板,侧出料齿翼板包括上主齿座侧出料翼 板和下主齿座侧出料翼板或包括左主齿座侧出料翼板和右主齿座侧出料翼板,在上主齿座侧出料翼板上设置止侧出料齿翼板旋转件,使止侧出料齿翼板旋转件与往复冲击铲板连接,加固扶正上主齿座侧出料翼板,或设置固定上下侧出料翼板件,固定上下侧出料翼板件包括扣槽固定上下翼板件或包括穿孔固定上下翼板件或销固定上下翼板件或螺纹固定上下翼板件,当使用穿孔固定上下翼板件时,穿孔固定上下翼板件包括穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件,在上主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有上主齿座侧出料翼板孔,在下主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有下主齿座侧出料翼板孔,上主齿座侧出料翼板孔、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔内设置穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件,穿接固定上下齿座侧出料翼板件包括穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件,止翼板窜动套设置在上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板之间,止翼板窜动套外径大于上主齿座侧出料翼板孔径、下主齿座侧出料翼板孔径,穿接上下出料翼板杆穿过下主齿座侧出料翼板孔、止翼板窜动套及上主齿座侧出料翼板孔,穿接上下出料翼板杆由锁紧件锁紧,穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件将上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板上下紧固左右定位,增加上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板的强度,使上主齿座侧出料翼板和下主齿座侧出料翼板互为支撑,当使用扣槽固定上下翼板件时,在上主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有上主齿座扣槽翼板,在下主齿座侧出料翼板的后部设有下主齿座扣槽翼板,扣槽固定上下翼板件包括上下槽固定翼板杆和锁紧槽固定杆件,上下槽固定翼板杆包括上部槽和下部槽,将上主齿座扣槽翼板设置在上部槽内,将下主齿座扣槽翼板设置在下部槽内,用锁紧槽固定杆件将上下槽固定翼板杆与上主齿座扣槽翼板、下主齿座扣槽翼板锁紧固定,使主齿座与上主齿座侧出料翼板与下主齿座侧出料翼板、固定上下侧出料翼板件形成立体框架结构对侧出料翼板定面、定位,增强侧出料齿翼板的结构强度。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel further comprises a reciprocating impact shovel, and one or more main slabs are arranged on the reciprocating impact shovel. a tooth holder, when a main tooth holder is provided, a side discharge tooth plate rotating member is arranged on the side discharge tooth plate, and the side discharge tooth plate rotating member is connected to the side discharge tooth plate or In an integrated manner, when the stop-side discharge toothed plate rotating piece is connected to the side discharge toothed wing piece separately, one end of the stop-side discharge toothed plate rotating piece is connected with the side discharge toothed wing, and the other end is reciprocatingly impacted. Scraper connection, the side discharge spoke rotating part and the side discharge flute are connected by a rod perforated sleeve or by bolt connection or by a buckle connection or by a pin connection or a cone connection, the side discharge flange The plate rotating member comprises a rod perforated sleeve stopping flap rotating member, and the stopping side discharging toothed flap rotating member prevents the side discharging flap from rotating, preventing the side discharging toothed flap from being broken, when the stop side discharging toothed plate rotating member is When the side discharge tooth plate is integrated, the rotation of the side of the discharge tooth plate and the reciprocating The impact shovel is a movable connection, which is convenient for disassembly, repair and replacement when the side discharge tooth plate is damaged. When two or more main tooth holders are arranged on the reciprocating impact shovel, two or more main tooth holders are respectively provided with side discharge Toothed wing, the side discharge toothed wing comprises an upper main toothed side discharge wing plate and a lower main toothed side discharge wing plate or comprises a left main toothed side discharge wing plate and a right main toothed side discharge wing The plate is provided with a rotating material for the side-side discharge tooth plate on the upper main tooth side discharge wing plate, so that the rotating material of the stop-side discharge tooth plate is connected with the reciprocating impact blade, and the main tooth holder side discharge is strengthened and fixed. a wing plate, or a fixed upper and lower side discharge wing plate member, the upper and lower side discharge wing plate members are fixed, the buckle plate is fixed to fix the upper and lower wing plate members or the perforated fixed upper and lower wing plate members or the pin fixed upper and lower wing plate members or the threaded upper and lower wings The plate member, when the upper and lower wing members are fixed by using the perforations, the perforated fixed upper and lower wing members comprise a fixed upper and lower toothed side discharge flap members, and the upper main assembly side of the upper main tooth side is provided with an upper main member a toothed side discharge wing hole, and a lower main tooth side discharge wing at a rear portion of the lower main toothed side discharge wing The plate hole, the upper main tooth side side discharge wing hole, the lower main tooth side side discharge wing hole are provided with the upper and lower tooth holder side discharge wing plate members, and the upper and lower tooth holder side discharge wing plate is fixedly connected. The device comprises a top and bottom discharge flap, a flap flap sleeve and a locking member, and the flap flap sleeve is disposed on the upper main tooth side side discharge flap and the lower main tooth side side discharge flap The outer diameter of the flapping sleeve is larger than the diameter of the upper main tooth side discharge flap and the lower main tooth side discharge flap aperture, and the upper and lower discharge wing rods are discharged through the lower main toothed side. The wing plate hole, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the upper main tooth holder side discharging wing plate hole, the upper and lower discharge wing plate rods are locked by the locking member, and the upper and lower discharge wing plate and the wing plate are connected. The movable sleeve and the locking member fix the left and right positioning of the upper main tooth side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing plate, and increase the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge. The strength of the wing plate enables the upper main tooth side side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate to support each other. When the upper and lower wing plate members are fixed by using the buckle groove, the upper main tooth seat side discharge wing plate is used. Upper main seat buckle at the rear The wing plate is provided with a lower main toothed seat groove wing plate at a rear portion of the lower main tooth side side discharge wing plate, and the buckle groove fixing upper and lower wing plate members comprises upper and lower groove fixed wing plate rods and locking groove fixing rod members, upper and lower slots The fixed wing plate includes an upper groove and a lower groove, and the upper main toothed seat groove wing plate is disposed in the upper groove, and the lower main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate is disposed in the lower groove, and the fixing groove is fixed by the locking groove The slot fixing wing plate is locked and fixed with the upper main tooth seat buckle groove plate and the lower main tooth seat buckle groove wing plate, so that the main tooth seat and the upper main tooth holder side discharge wing plate and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing and the lower main tooth holder side discharge wing The plate and the fixed upper and lower side discharge flaps form a three-dimensional frame structure to face and position the side discharge flaps, and enhance the structural strength of the side discharge fins.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料斜齿和/或主冲齿包括往复冲击刃,往复冲击刃包括垂直往复冲击刃、斜齿上冲击刃和斜齿下冲击刃,往复冲击刃朝向往复冲击斜齿出料铲前端物料,斜齿上冲击刃冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜齿高出侧出料齿翼板的侧出料齿翼板与物料上壁的空隙中流出,斜齿下冲击刃冲击下来的物料从侧出料斜齿伸出侧出料齿翼板的侧出料齿翼板与物料下壁的空隙中流出,形成翼板出料往复冲击头,翼板出料往复冲击头出料空间大、行进阻力小,侧出料齿翼板的板高度一致或侧出料齿翼板设侧出料斜齿部分的板高度高于具导料作用部分板的高度,侧出料齿翼板朝向物料的前部窄,具导料作用的后部宽,有利于冲击物料,后部大有利于侧出料斜齿横向拉开距离布置,横向拉开距离的侧出料斜齿和侧出料斜齿 之间空隙加大使物料顺畅流出,减少阻力。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharge helical teeth and/or the main teeth comprise reciprocating impact blades, and the reciprocating impact blades comprise vertical reciprocating impact blades and helical teeth. The upper impact edge and the oblique tooth lower impact edge, the reciprocating impact blade faces the material of the front end of the reciprocating impact oblique tooth discharge shovel, and the material impacted by the impact edge on the helical tooth is out from the side discharge oblique tooth and the side of the side discharge toothed blade The material toothed plate and the upper wall of the material flow out, and the material impacted by the impact edge of the oblique tooth protrudes from the side discharge oblique tooth and the side of the side discharge tooth plate of the discharge tooth plate and the material lower wall. Outflow, forming a flap discharge reciprocating impact head, the flap discharge reciprocating impact head has a large discharge space, and the traveling resistance is small, the plate height of the side discharge tooth plate is uniform or the side discharge tooth plate is provided with a side discharge helical tooth The height of the part of the plate is higher than the height of the plate with the action of the guide material. The side discharge tooth plate is narrow toward the front of the material, and the rear part with the guiding action is wide, which is beneficial to the impact material, and the rear part is favorable for the side discharge. Helical teeth are laterally pulled apart and laterally pulled apart Increasing gap between the material flows smoothly and the side draw Helical Helical reduce the resistance.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料齿翼板侧部设有侧出料斜齿或侧出料齿翼板前端设有侧出料斜齿或侧出料齿翼板后端设有侧出料斜齿,侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿,上侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿底,下侧出料斜齿包括下侧出料斜齿底,上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成前后设置在侧出料齿翼板上或上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成左右设置在侧出料齿翼板上或上侧出料斜齿底和下侧出料斜齿底成前后错位设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿顶,下侧出料斜齿包括下侧出料斜齿顶,侧出料齿翼板包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面和/或侧出料齿翼板下导料面,上侧出料斜齿顶伸出侧出料齿翼板上导料面,下侧出料斜齿顶伸出侧出料齿翼板下导料面,被冲落的物料从上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿之间的空隙中流至侧出料齿翼板导料面导出。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side of the side discharge toothed flap is provided with a side discharge helical tooth or a side of the side discharge toothed blade. The side end of the material helical tooth or the side discharge toothed wing plate is provided with a side discharge helical tooth, and the side discharge helical tooth comprises an upper side discharge helical tooth and a lower side discharge helical tooth, and the upper side discharge helical tooth comprises an upper side out The material of the helical tooth bottom, the lower side output helical tooth comprises a lower side discharging helical tooth bottom, the upper side discharging helical tooth bottom and the lower side discharging helical tooth bottom are arranged before and after the side discharging toothed wing plate or the upper side. The bevel bottom bottom and the lower side discharge bevel bottom are arranged left and right on the side discharge tooth flanks or the upper side discharge bevel bottoms and the lower side discharge bevel bottoms are arranged in front and rear offsets on the side discharge tooth flanks. The upper side discharge helical tooth comprises an upper side discharge helical tooth top, the lower side discharge helical tooth comprises a lower side discharge helical tooth top, and the side discharge toothed wing comprises a side discharge toothed plate on the guide surface and / or the side discharge surface of the flute wing, the upper side of the output bevel top protrudes from the side of the discharge fin on the side of the guide surface, the lower side of the output of the beveled top out of the side of the discharge flute lower guide Material surface, material that has been washed away Side draw helical ramp and the lower discharge flows to the gap between the teeth of the tooth side draw blade material guiding surface export.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:主冲齿包括主冲齿侧板,主冲齿侧板设有主冲齿侧板防转槽或主冲齿侧板防转键,主齿座设有主齿座防转键或主齿座防转槽,主冲齿侧板防转槽与主齿座防转键扣合或主冲齿侧板防转键与主齿座防转槽扣合,防止侧出料齿翼板转动,或当主齿座与主冲齿分体连接时,主冲齿和主齿座上分别设有主冲齿侧板和主齿座侧板,主冲齿上设有与主齿座相互配合的主冲齿防转结构或主冲齿侧板上设有与主齿座侧板相配合的主冲齿侧板防转结构。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein the main punching tooth comprises a main punching side plate, and the main punching side plate is provided with a main punching side plate anti-rotation groove or main The anti-rotation key of the punching side plate, the main tooth seat is provided with the main tooth seat anti-rotation key or the main tooth seat anti-rotation groove, the main punching side plate anti-rotation groove and the main tooth seat anti-rotation key fastening or the main punching side plate The anti-rotation key is engaged with the anti-rotation groove of the main tooth holder to prevent the side discharge tooth plate from rotating, or when the main tooth holder is connected with the main tooth, the main tooth side and the main tooth holder are respectively provided with the main tooth side a plate and a main toothed side plate, the main punching tooth is provided with a main punching anti-rotation structure that cooperates with the main toothed seat, or the main punching side plate is provided with a main punching side plate matched with the main toothed side plate Anti-rotation structure.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料齿翼板与主齿座分体连接或为一体式,当侧出料齿翼板与主齿座为一体式时,侧出料齿翼板与主齿座组成主齿座侧出料板,主齿座侧出料板包括主齿座出料翼板和主齿座柄,主齿座柄支撑主齿座出料翼板,主齿座出料翼板包括主齿座翼板上导料面和主齿座翼板下导料面,主齿座出料翼板边缘设置侧出料斜齿,侧出料斜齿设置在主齿座出料翼板一侧和/或侧出料斜齿设置在主齿座出料翼板顶部,侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿,上侧出料斜齿的后部设置在主齿座出料翼板上,上侧出料斜齿齿顶高出主齿座翼板上导料面,下侧出料斜齿齿顶向下伸出主齿座翼板下导料面,冲击物料时,被冲落物料从主齿座翼板上导料面、主齿座翼板下导料面流出,减少往复冲击时因物料不能导出造成的反作用力。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharging tooth plate is connected to the main toothing body or is integrated, and the side discharging tooth plate and the main body are When the tooth holder is integrated, the side discharge tooth plate and the main tooth holder form a main tooth side discharge plate, and the main tooth side discharge plate includes a main tooth outlet and a main tooth holder, and the main tooth holder The shank supports the main toothed seat discharge wing plate, and the main toothed seat discharge wing plate comprises a guiding surface of the main toothed seat wing and a lower guiding surface of the main toothed seat wing, and the side of the main toothed seat is provided with a side discharge The helical teeth, the side discharge helical teeth are arranged on one side of the main toothed outlet flap and/or the side discharge helical teeth are arranged on the top of the main toothed output wing, and the side discharge helical teeth include the upper discharge helical teeth. And the lower side discharge helical tooth, the rear part of the upper side discharge helical tooth is arranged on the main tooth part discharge wing plate, and the upper side output helical tooth top is higher than the guide surface of the main tooth seat wing, the lower side The top of the output helical tooth tip extends downward from the lower guiding surface of the main toothed wing plate. When the material is impacted, the flushed material flows out from the guiding surface of the main toothed wing plate and the lower guiding surface of the main toothed wing plate. Reduce reciprocating impact Material can not be exported due to the reaction force.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:往复冲击斜齿出料铲还包括插主齿座柄件,插主齿座柄件设有止主齿座柄件旋转机构,止主齿座柄 件旋转机构包括槽止主齿座柄件旋转机构、销止主齿座柄件旋转机构或挡块止主齿座柄件旋转机构,或主齿座出料翼板上设有止出料翼板旋转机构,止出料翼板旋转机构包括止侧出料齿翼板旋转件。The reciprocating impact shovel shovel of the reciprocating impact mining machine according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating impact slanting tooth shovel further comprises a main tooth shank member, and the main tooth shank member is provided with a main tooth The handle member rotating mechanism, the main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism comprises a slot stop main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism, a pin stop main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism or a stop main tooth holder handle rotating mechanism, or a main tooth holder The discharge flap is provided with a stop flap rotating mechanism, and the stop flap rotating mechanism comprises a stop-side discharge fin rotating member.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料斜齿包括侧出料弧面齿、侧出料多棱齿、侧出料锥面齿或侧出料铲形齿,当使用侧出料多棱齿时,侧出料多棱齿包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱或包括向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱,或包括向前冲击顶、向左锯割冲击棱,或包括向前冲击顶、向右锯割冲击棱,或包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱、向下锯割冲击棱、向左锯割冲击棱和向右锯割冲击棱,或包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱和向右锯割冲击棱,或包括向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱和向右锯割冲击棱,或包括向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱,或包括向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱,向前冲击顶、向上锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱组成前冲上割左锯多棱齿,向前冲击顶、向下锯割冲击棱和向左锯割冲击棱组成前冲下割左锯多棱齿,前冲上割左锯多棱齿与前冲下割左锯多棱齿交错设置于侧出料齿翼板,前冲上割左锯多棱齿的向上锯割冲击棱伸出侧出料齿翼板上表面,前冲下割左锯多棱齿的向下锯割冲击棱伸出侧出料齿翼板下表面,侧出料齿翼板包括侧出料齿翼板上导料面和/或侧出料齿翼板下导料面,向前冲击顶朝向往复冲击方向设置,向上锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板上导料面平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向上锯割冲击棱向上锯割物料,向下锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板下导料面平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向下锯割冲击棱向下锯割物料,向左锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向左锯割冲击棱向左锯割物料,向右锯割冲击棱相对于侧出料齿翼板平行设置或夹角设置,往复冲击导向件带动向右锯割冲击棱向右锯割物料。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharge helical teeth comprise a side discharge curved surface tooth, a side discharge polygonal tooth, a side discharge cone tooth or Side discharge shovel teeth, when using side discharge polygonal teeth, the side discharge polygonal teeth include a forward impact top, an upward sawing impact rib or a forward impact top, a downward sawing impact rib, or include Impact the top forward, saw the impact ribs to the left, or include the forward impact top, the right sawing impact rib, or include the forward impact top, the upward sawing impact rib, the downward sawing impact rib, the left sawing Impact ribs and sawing impact ribs to the right, or include forward impact tops, upward sawing impact ribs and right sawing impact ribs, or include forward impact tops, downward sawing impact ribs, and right sawing impact ribs Or include a forward impact top, an upward sawing impact rib and a left sawing impact rib, or a forward impact top, a downward sawing impact rib and a left sawing impact rib, a forward impact top, an upward sawing The impact rib and the left sawing impact ribs form a front slash and cut the left saw polygon tooth, forward impact top, downward saw The cutting impact rib and the left sawing impact rib are composed of the front slashing and cutting the left sawing multi-edge tooth, and the front slashing and cutting the left sawing multi-edge tooth and the front punching and cutting the left sawing multi-edge tooth are alternately arranged on the side discharging tooth blade. The upward sawing impact rib of the front saw is cut by the left saw, the impact rib extends out of the surface of the discharge fin surface, and the downward sawing of the left saw is cut by the polygonal saw. The lower surface, the side discharge toothed plate comprises a guide surface on the side discharge fin plate and/or a lower discharge surface of the side discharge tooth plate, the forward impact top is arranged toward the reciprocating impact direction, and the upward sawing impact edge is opposite The guiding surfaces of the side discharge fins are arranged in parallel or at an angle, and the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the sawing edge to cut the material upwards, and the downward sawing impact edge is opposite to the guiding material of the side discharging teeth. Parallel setting or angle setting, the reciprocating impact guiding member drives the downward sawing impact rib to cut the material downward, and the left sawing impact rib is arranged in parallel or at an angle with respect to the side discharging tooth plate, and the reciprocating impact guiding member Drive the left edge sawing impact edge to the left sawing material, and the right sawing impact rib parallel to the side discharge toothed plate Set or angled, the reciprocating impact guide drives the right sawing edge to cut the material to the right.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料齿翼板包括平面侧出料齿翼板或出料洞侧出料齿翼板或导料槽侧出料齿翼板,当使用出料洞侧出料齿翼板时,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板设置一个或多个翼板出料洞,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板向上摆动往复冲击物料时,上部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞流出,在出料洞侧出料齿翼板向下摆动往复冲击物料时,下部被冲落的物料从翼板出料洞流出,翼板出料洞将冲击下的物料导出减少物料的堆积阻力,减少侧出料齿翼板的冲击阻力。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharge toothed wing plate comprises a plane side discharge toothed wing plate or a discharge hole side discharge toothed wing plate or a guide material. The groove side discharge tooth flanks, when the discharge hole side discharge tooth flanks are used, one or more wing discharge holes are arranged on the discharge hole side discharge flanks, and the discharge teeth are arranged on the discharge hole side When the wing plate swings upward and reciprocates the impact material, the material that is washed off from the upper part flows out from the discharge hole of the wing plate, and when the discharge tooth plate of the discharge hole side swings downward and reciprocates the impact material, the material of the lower part is washed off from the wing plate. The discharge hole flows out, and the wing discharge hole leads the material under the impact to reduce the accumulation resistance of the material, and reduces the impact resistance of the side discharge tooth plate.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料齿翼 板包括前出料翼板和左出料翼板,前出料翼板设置在往复冲击导向件前部,左出料翼板设置在往复冲击导向件端部左侧,前出料翼板、左出料翼板向左摆动冲击物料或前后运动冲落物料或上下摆动冲落物料,当左出料翼板上下摆动时清理左侧物料壁,左出料翼板包括单左出料翼板或上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板,当使用上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板时,上左出料翼板、下左出料翼板单独设置或在上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板上设置定位上左出料翼板孔、定位下左出料翼板孔,用穿接上下出料翼板杆、止翼板窜动套和锁紧件配合定位上左出料翼板孔、定位下左出料翼板孔扶正加固上左出料翼板和下左出料翼板,往复冲击箱体下部后方设有输料机构,左出料翼板设置在往复冲击箱体前部或设置在往复冲击箱体左部,当左出料翼板设置在往复冲击箱体左部时,相对减少了冲落下的物料至输料机构的距离,方便将物料快速顺利导出,减短了侧出料齿翼板对往复冲击导向件往复运动方向掰损长度,利用了往复冲击箱体对往复冲击导向件左右扶正力采掘,减少了侧出料齿翼板对往复冲击导向件前后局部的快速损坏。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharging wing plate comprises a front discharge wing plate and a left discharge wing plate, and the front discharge wing plate is disposed at a reciprocating direction. At the front of the impact guide, the left discharge flap is disposed on the left side of the end of the reciprocating impact guide, and the front discharge flap and the left discharge flap swing to the left to impact the material or to move the material back and forth or to oscillate the material up and down. When the left discharge wing swings on the upper and lower sides, the left material wall is cleaned, and the left discharge wing includes a single left discharge wing or an upper left discharge wing and a lower left discharge wing when the upper left discharge wing is used. When the plate and the lower left discharge flap, the upper left discharge flap, the lower left discharge flap are separately provided or the upper left discharge flap is disposed on the upper left discharge flap and the lower left discharge flap. Positioning the left discharge wing hole, using the upper and lower discharge wing plate, the wing plate swaying sleeve and the locking member to cooperate with the positioning of the left discharge wing hole, positioning the left discharge wing hole reinforcement The upper left discharge flap and the lower left discharge flap have a conveying mechanism at the lower rear of the reciprocating impact box, and the left discharge flap is arranged The front part of the reciprocating impact box is disposed at the left part of the reciprocating impact box. When the left discharge flap is disposed at the left part of the reciprocating impact box, the distance of the material falling down to the conveying mechanism is relatively reduced, and the material is convenient. Smoothly deriving, shortening the length of the reciprocating impact of the side discharge toothed plate on the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating impact guide, and utilizing the reciprocating impact box to reciprocate the impact guide to the left and right righting force, reducing the side discharge tooth plate to the reciprocating Partial rapid damage to the front and rear of the impact guide.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料齿翼板与往复冲击导向件端部通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过锥套连接或通过销连接或通过焊接连接,往复冲击导向件的端部设置单个侧出料齿翼板或设置多个侧出料齿翼板,多个侧出料齿翼板增加采掘高度及宽度,侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿分体连接或为一体式,当侧出料齿翼板和侧出料斜齿分体连接时,侧出料斜齿与侧出料齿翼板通过螺栓连接或通过扣槽连接或通过锥面连接或通过销连接或通过螺纹连接或通过胶粘连接,主冲齿由一个或多个设置在侧出料翼板上,主冲齿与侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharge tooth plate and the reciprocating impact guide end are connected by bolts or through a buckle groove or through a taper sleeve or By means of a pin connection or a welded connection, the end of the reciprocating impact guide is provided with a single side discharge toothed wing or a plurality of side discharge toothed wings, and the plurality of side discharge toothed plates increase the mining height and width, side exit The toothed wing plate and the side discharge helical tooth are connected or integrated. When the side discharge toothed plate and the side discharge helical tooth are connected separately, the side discharge helical tooth and the side discharge toothed wing pass the bolt Connected or connected by a snap groove or by a tapered connection or by a pin connection or by a threaded connection or by a glued connection, the main teeth are arranged by one or more on the side discharge flap, the main punch and the side discharge oblique The tooth separation is set or integrated.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料斜齿包括上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿或包括上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿,上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿的上部伸出侧出料齿翼板上端面,下侧出料斜齿的下部伸出侧出料齿翼板下端面,上侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式,上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿的后部设置在侧出料齿翼板上,上侧出料斜齿的上部伸出侧出料齿翼板上端面,下侧出料斜齿的下部伸出侧出料齿翼板下端面,上侧出料斜齿、中侧出料斜齿和下侧出料斜齿分体设置或为一体式。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharge helical teeth comprise an upper side output helical tooth and a lower side output helical tooth or an upper side output helical tooth The middle side discharge helical teeth and the lower side discharge helical teeth, the rear side of the upper side discharge helical teeth and the lower side discharge helical teeth are arranged on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side of the upper discharge helical teeth extends upward The lower side of the output side of the output side of the output side, the lower part of the lower side of the output beveled tooth protrudes from the lower end surface of the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side discharge helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated. The rear portions of the upper side discharge helical teeth, the middle side discharge helical teeth and the lower side discharge helical teeth are disposed on the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side of the upper discharge helical teeth protrudes from the side discharge toothed wing plate The lower end of the lower side discharge helical tooth protrudes from the lower end surface of the side discharge toothed wing plate, and the upper side discharge helical tooth, the middle side discharge helical tooth and the lower side discharge helical tooth are separately arranged or integrated.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料齿翼板包括上侧出料翼板和下侧出料翼板,在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间设置破碎卡 料齿,破碎卡料齿固定在往复冲击铲板上,当物料卡在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间时,破碎卡料齿破碎卡料,防止物料卡、堵在上侧出料翼板与下侧出料翼板之间。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharge toothed wing comprises an upper side discharge wing plate and a lower side discharge wing plate, and the upper side discharge wing A crushing card tooth is arranged between the plate and the lower side discharge wing, and the crushing card tooth is fixed on the reciprocating impact blade, and when the material is stuck between the upper side discharge wing and the lower side discharge wing, the broken The card material teeth break the jam material to prevent the material card from being jammed between the upper side discharge flap and the lower side discharge flap.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:在往复冲击导向件上设置导向件锥孔,在侧出料齿翼板设置翼板锥柄,导向件锥孔包括单导向件锥孔或多导向件锥孔,当设置多导向件锥孔时,往复冲击导向件设置上端导向件锥孔和下端导向件锥孔,侧出料齿翼板对应设置上翼板锥柄和下翼板锥柄,上翼板锥柄设置于上端导向件锥孔,下翼板锥柄设置于下端导向件锥孔。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharging shovel according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating impact guiding member is provided with a guiding member taper hole, and the side discharging tooth flap is provided with a wing taper shank, the guiding member The taper hole comprises a single guide taper hole or a multi-guide member taper hole. When the multi-guide member taper hole is provided, the reciprocating impact guide member is provided with an upper end guide taper hole and a lower end guide taper hole, and the side discharge tooth flap is correspondingly arranged. The wing taper shank and the lower wing taper shank, the upper wing taper shank is disposed on the upper end guide taper hole, and the lower wing taper shank is disposed on the lower end guide taper hole.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的往复冲击采掘机往复冲击斜齿出料铲,其特征在于:侧出料齿翼板包括上侧出料齿翼板和下侧出料齿翼板,上侧出料齿翼板和下侧出料齿翼板分别设置定位上右出料翼板孔和定位下右出料翼板孔,穿孔固定上下翼板件穿固定位上右出料翼板孔和定位下右出料翼板孔,或在往复冲击导向件上设置扶正固定上下翼板件,扶正固定上下翼板件包括扶正上翼板件和扶正下翼板件,扶正固定上下翼板件包括扶正上出料翼板杆、扶正下出料翼板杆、上止翼板窜动套、下止翼板窜动套、上扶正锁紧件和下扶正锁紧件,扶正固定上下翼板件一端与往复冲击导向件连接,另一端,上部设置扶正上出料翼板杆、上止翼板窜动套,扶正上出料翼板杆穿过定位上右出料翼板孔,扶正上出料翼板杆端部设置上扶正锁紧件,上扶正锁紧件将上止翼板窜动套紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件与上侧出料齿翼板之间,下部设置扶正下出料翼板杆、下止翼板窜动套,扶正下出料翼板杆穿过定位下右出料翼板孔,扶正下出料翼板杆端部设置下扶正锁紧件,下扶正锁紧件将下止翼板窜动套紧固在扶正固定上下翼板件与下侧出料齿翼板之间,扶正上出料翼板杆和扶正下出料翼板杆分体设置或为一体式,当扶正上出料翼板杆和扶正下出料翼板杆分体设置时,上侧出料齿翼板损坏,仅拆卸扶正上出料翼板杆即可维修更换。The reciprocating impact mining machine reciprocating impact helical tooth discharge shovel according to claim 1, wherein the side discharge toothed wing comprises an upper side discharge tooth plate and a lower side discharge tooth plate, and the upper side discharge plate The toothed wing plate and the lower side discharging toothed plate are respectively arranged to position the right right discharging wing hole and the lower right discharging wing hole, and the perforating fixed upper and lower wing plate parts are fixedly positioned on the right discharging wing hole and positioned Right out the wing hole, or set the right and left fixed wing plate on the reciprocating impact guide, and fix the upper and lower wing members including the right upper wing plate and the right lower wing plate, and fix the upper and lower wing members including the right side. The output wing plate rod, the right lowering output material wing plate, the upper end wing plate swaying sleeve, the lower end wing plate swaying sleeve, the upper right locking locking member and the lower right locking locking member, and the right side fixing the upper and lower wing plate members at one end The reciprocating impact guide is connected at the other end, and the upper part is provided with the upper and lower output wing plate rods and the upper end wing plate swaying sleeve, and the upper and lower output wing plate rods are passed through the positioning right upper discharge wing plate hole, and the upper output wing is fixed. The upper end of the rod is provided with a right locking member, and the upper right locking member clamps the upper end flap Fixing between the fixed upper and lower wing plate members and the upper side discharging tooth plate, the lower part is provided with the right lowering outwing wing plate and the lower stopping wing plate swaying sleeve, and the right lowering outwing blade rod passes through the positioning and the right exit The wing hole of the material is arranged, the lower end of the feeding wing plate is arranged with the lower right locking piece, and the lower right locking piece fastens the lower end wing plate to fix the upper and lower wing plate parts and the lower side discharging piece Between the plates, the right side of the upper and lower output slats and the right and right out slats are arranged separately or in one piece. When the right and left output slats and the righting slats are separated, the upper side The discharge tooth plate is damaged, and only the dismantling and upper discharge wing plate can be repaired and replaced.
PCT/CN2019/085564 2018-05-02 2019-05-05 Reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine WO2019210881A1 (en)

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CA3099073A CA3099073C (en) 2018-05-02 2019-05-05 Reciprocating impact bevel tooth discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine
US17/052,179 US20210140316A1 (en) 2018-05-02 2019-05-05 Reciprocating impact bevel tooth discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine
EP19796727.6A EP3789584A4 (en) 2018-05-02 2019-05-05 Reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine
EA202092365A EA202092365A1 (en) 2019-03-29 2019-05-05 IMPACT SHOVEL WITH RETURN-PASSIVE MOVEMENT WITH UNLOADING CONICAL TOOTH OF THE MINING MACHINE IMPACT WITH RETURN-PASSIVE MOVEMENT
AU2019263874A AU2019263874A1 (en) 2018-05-02 2019-05-05 Reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine
ZA2020/06884A ZA202006884B (en) 2018-05-02 2020-11-04 Reciprocating impact bevel discharging shovel of reciprocating impact mining machine

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CN113250691B (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-17 徐州北方泵业有限公司 But ore is opened and is adopted cutting machine that multi-angle was adjusted

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WO2012129593A1 (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-04 Echidna Techologies Pty Ltd Rock cutting equipment
CN204402478U (en) * 2013-09-01 2015-06-17 刘素华 Digger screw guide fastening impact frame reciprocating impact digging portion
CN106368695A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-02-01 刘素华 Impact part unloading device reciprocating impact digger for enforcing method used for unloading impact part by using reciprocating impact power and used by digger impact part unloading device
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CA3099073A1 (en) 2019-11-07
US20210140316A1 (en) 2021-05-13

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