WO2019205859A1 - Rocker keyboard - Google Patents

Rocker keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019205859A1
WO2019205859A1 PCT/CN2019/079611 CN2019079611W WO2019205859A1 WO 2019205859 A1 WO2019205859 A1 WO 2019205859A1 CN 2019079611 W CN2019079611 W CN 2019079611W WO 2019205859 A1 WO2019205859 A1 WO 2019205859A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rocker
key
keyboard
function key
button
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/079611
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳州源
Original Assignee
Liu Zhouyuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201820594549.1U external-priority patent/CN208207735U/en
Priority claimed from CN201810375067.1A external-priority patent/CN108334207A/en
Application filed by Liu Zhouyuan filed Critical Liu Zhouyuan
Publication of WO2019205859A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205859A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0338—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of keyboard technologies, and in particular, to a rocker keyboard.
  • a keyboard used to input commands or data (such as inputting English letters, numbers, punctuation marks, etc.); the mouse is used to position the cursor on the display screen, and the screen elements of the position where the cursor passes are operated by the button and the scroll wheel device.
  • a keyboard that can satisfy both character input commands and mouse positioning functions has emerged, such as G in a laptop keyboard.
  • H and B are arranged in the middle of the three buttons, and three buttons are arranged on the touch panel.
  • the pointing stick is matched with three buttons so that the keyboard with the pointing stick can realize the input function of the keyboard and the control function of the mouse.
  • a keyboard that can have a joystick that can input commands or data, as well as position display cursors or manipulation of screen elements.
  • a rocker keyboard includes a base, a plurality of buttons and a rocker, the button includes a character key, a function key and a space key, the space key is disposed under the base, and the left side of the space key is a first function key
  • the right side of the space bar is a second function key
  • the joystick is disposed on a left side of the first function key, or between the first function key and the space key, or between the space keys, Or the space key and the second function key, or the right side of the second function key, or the space key or the first function key or the second function key lower side;
  • the lever is for adjusting the position of the controlled subject, and the button and the other of the buttons and/or the rocker and the button are combinable to form a mouse analog control signal.
  • the base includes an upper plate and a lower plate, a receiving cavity is formed between the upper plate and the lower plate, a pcb plate is fixedly disposed in the receiving cavity, and the upper plate is arranged with a plurality of through holes.
  • the through hole includes a button through hole and a rocker through hole; the button passes through the button through hole for triggering a corresponding key position on the pcb board to generate a control signal; the rocker passes through the rocker through A hole is used to trigger a corresponding key on the pcb board to generate a control signal.
  • the pcb board is further electrically connected to the display terminal, and a reset deformation member is disposed between the rocker and the pcb board, and the rocker can be triggered when subjected to a vertical pressing force or a horizontal displacement force.
  • the pcb board generates a corresponding signal.
  • rocker is a four-way rocker, an eight-way rocker or a 360-degree full-angle rocker.
  • a first triggering portion electrically connected to the pcb board is disposed in the receiving cavity, the rocker has an initial position and a triggering position; the rocker is a tilting rocker, and the tilting rocker
  • the lever includes a rod portion, a reset deformation portion, and a second trigger portion; when the rod portion is driven by an external steering force, at least an inclination of four directions of up, down, left, and right directions may be generated in the first plane to cause the rocker
  • the second triggering portion abuts the first triggering portion and forms an electrical connection; when the lever portion is not driven by an external steering force,
  • the reset deformation portion provides a restoring force, and the stem portion returns to the initial position.
  • rocker is a translational sliding rocker or an electric signal pointing stick or a flip rocker.
  • the left side of the first function key is a third function key
  • the rocker is disposed between the first function key and the third function key, or the rocker is disposed at the first Between the function key and the space bar.
  • the surface of the button is a convex surface, a concave surface, a flat surface, a convex point or a non-slip surface.
  • the end of the rocker away from the base side is circular, elliptical, square, rounded square or polygonal.
  • the rocker can be moved downward relative to the base, the pcb board is electrically connected to the display terminal, and a reset deformation member is disposed between the rocker and the pcb board in a vertical direction, When the rocker is pressed down, the pcb board is triggered to generate a corresponding signal.
  • keyboard and the mouse can be realized at the same control end, so that the keyboard can input commands or data, and can also realize positioning of the display cursor or manipulation of screen elements;
  • the joystick is set in the area that is convenient for the control of the left thumb or the right thumb.
  • the operation of using the thumb with less frequency in the keyboard operation to control the joystick and the operation of using the higher index finger to manipulate the pointing stick in the keyboard operation are two operations. In the way, the former is more convenient and reasonable than the latter;
  • the joystick can replace the WSAD direction key controlled by the three fingers of the middle finger of the index finger, so that the player can more easily push the skill by pressing other keys while walking, and the direction will be controlled by the joystick. It's smoother, and it will also promote games such as fps (first-person shooter) and other new-mode games that can have more skills by liberating the three most important fingers.
  • the key combination is set between the button and the button, or between the joystick and the button, so that the hands do not leave the keyboard to complete the mouse function operation, such as moving the cursor position, adjusting the scroll bar up and down, left and right.
  • the mouse function operation such as moving the cursor position, adjusting the scroll bar up and down, left and right.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a rocker keyboard of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a rocker keyboard of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of portion A of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of another embodiment of the portion A of Figure 1;
  • the "rocker” mentioned herein may be a direction control device having a rod body, or may be another device having a direction control function.
  • the keyboard referred to herein includes a desktop computer keyboard, a notebook keyboard, a short keyboard, and the like, and various input devices for operating device operations and inputting data input commands with different key layouts.
  • the above-mentioned “up, down, left, right” and other orientation words are only used to describe the relative position, and the reference plane of the position word used without special limitation is the keyboard operation plane.
  • a rocker 30 keyboard is provided in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a rocker 30 for controlling the direction is added to the original keyboard structure, and the rocker 30 can be used on the keyboard.
  • the other buttons 20 are arranged in a combined relationship such that the rocker 30 keyboard can implement both a keyboard function and a mouse.
  • the rocker 30 keyboard includes a base, a plurality of buttons 20 and a rocker 30, and the base includes an upper plate 11 and a lower plate.
  • a receiving cavity 13 is formed between the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12, and a pcb plate 131 is fixedly disposed in the receiving cavity 13, and the upper plate 11 is arranged with a plurality of through holes, and the through hole comprises a through hole of the button 20 and a through hole of the rocker 30
  • the button 20 passes through the button 20 through hole for triggering the corresponding key position on the pcb board 131 to generate a control signal; the rocker 30 passes through the rocker 30 through hole for triggering the corresponding key position on the pcb board 131 to generate a control signal.
  • the button 20 includes a character key (the character key includes a letter key and a numeric key), a function key, and a space key 21, and the space key 21 is disposed on the lower side of the base operation plane.
  • the triggering mechanism for the button 20 and the rocker 30 to trigger the pcb board 131 to generate the control signal may be: (1) triggering by changing the capacitance; (2) triggering by changing the distance; (3) changing by the optical signal Trigger (4) triggers changes through projections to trigger and so on.
  • the rocker 30 is provided with the finger with the lowest usage rate in daily keyboard use. , that is, the area controlled by the thumb, wherein the area controlled by the thumb is near the space bar 21 (eg, also includes left and right Alt and/or left and right win keys).
  • the left side of the space bar 21 is the first function key 22, and the right side of the space bar 21 is the second function key 23. Therefore, it is preferable to set the rocker 30 to the left side of the first function key 22, or the first function key 22 and the space.
  • the rocker 30 is used to adjust the position of the controlled body (which can be controlled by direction to control the position of the controlled body), and the combination of the button 20 and the other button 20 and/or the rocker 30 and the button 20 can be combined to form The mouse simulates a control signal.
  • the left side of the first function key 22 refers to the key space on the left side of the first function key (for example, when the keyboard is a QWERTY keyboard, when the first function key 22 is a left Alt key, the left side of the first function key may refer to Between the left Win key and the left Alt key, or between the left Win key and the left Ctrl, or the original left Win key, or the original left Ctrl key; the second function key 23 refers to the second The key space on the right side of the function key 23.
  • the left side of the first function key 22 is a third function key
  • the right side of the second function key 23 is a fourth function key
  • the above “preferably, the rocker 30 is disposed on the left side of the first function key 22” preferably means that The rocker 30 is disposed between the first function key 22 and the third function key
  • the above “preferably, the rocker 30 is disposed on the right side of the second function key 23” preferably means that the rocker 30 is disposed on the second function key 23 and Between the fourth function keys.
  • the rocker 30 can also be pressed downward relative to the base, and the pcb board 131 is also electrically connected to the display terminal, and the rocker 30 and the pcb board 131 are vertically disposed with a reset.
  • the deforming member can trigger the pcb board 131 to generate a corresponding signal when the rocker 30 is subjected to the vertical pressing force; or can trigger the pcb when the rocker 30 is subjected to the horizontal displacement force (such as when the translational sliding triggering rocker 30 is used)
  • the board 131 produces a corresponding signal.
  • the rocker 30 is pressed down against the base to issue a "OK" signal, or may output a command signal instead of the original button (such as canceling the Alt button at the original Alt key position, setting the rocker 30, when the rocker 30 is opposite to the base
  • a command signal instead of the original button (such as canceling the Alt button at the original Alt key position, setting the rocker 30, when the rocker 30 is opposite to the base
  • the signal generated when the original Alt button is pressed down against the base is used, and when the rocker 30 is operated in a direction parallel to the lower plate, the direction can be used to control the direction), and the rocker 30 is parallel to the lower plate 12.
  • Directional operations can be used simultaneously to control the direction (four-way, eight-way or 360-degree full-angle control).
  • the optional rocker 30 can be a four-way rocker 30, an eight-way rocker 30 or a 360-degree full-angle rocker 30, depending on the accuracy required for use.
  • the rocker 30 can be provided as a tilting rocker 30, and the rocker 30 is provided with a centering device.
  • the receiving cavity 13 is electrically connected to the pcb board 131.
  • the rocker 30 has an initial position and a triggering position;
  • the tilting rocker 30 includes a lever portion, a reset deformation portion and a second triggering portion;
  • the lever portion is generated in at least a first plane when driven by an external steering force
  • the tilting of the up, down, left, and right directions is such that the rocker 30 reaches the trigger position, and when the rocker 30 is in the trigger position, the second triggering portion abuts the first triggering portion and forms an electrical connection (eg, through two
  • the capacitance is changed to transmit a signal to realize the manipulation of the display element;
  • the reset deformation portion provides a resetting force, and the rod portion returns to the initial position.
  • the rod portion can also generate the tilting of the upper, lower, left, right, upper left, lower left, upper right, and lower right directions in the first plane when driven by the external steering force to cause the rocker 30 to reach the trigger position;
  • the stem can also be tilted 360 degrees around the axis in the first plane when driven by an external steering force to trigger a control signal.
  • the rocker 30 is a translational sliding rocker 30 or an electric signal pointing stick or a flip rocker 30.
  • the translational sliding rocker 30 is suitable for a notebook computer keyboard because of its thin structure.
  • other rocker structures can also be used to implement the directional control function.
  • the rocker 30 includes a support column and a keycap. When the rocker 30 is subjected to a horizontal force, it will be flipped without displacement, and then passed through four or more. A lever that can be moved in the vertical direction triggers a key on the pcb board 131 to generate a control signal.
  • the left side of the first function key 22 is a third function key
  • the rocker 30 is disposed between the first function key 22 and the third function key
  • the rocker 30 is disposed on the first function key 22 and the space key 21 between.
  • the keyboard is a QWERTY keyboard
  • the key position for controlling the direction that is, the rocker 30 can be set between the Alt key and the space key 21, which is a thumb control area.
  • the thumb has better maneuverability, and the thumb only achieves the action of hitting the space bar 21 in the daily keyboard use. Setting the rocker 30 in the thumb control area does not affect the use of other keys.
  • the first function key 22 is a left Alt key
  • the second function key 23 is a right Alt key
  • the rocker 30 is disposed on the right side of the left Alt key (ie, between the left Alt key and the space key 21), or the rocker 30 Set to the left of the right Alt key (ie between the right Alt key and the space key 21).
  • the length of any button 20 on the right side of the left Alt can be shortened, or the length of any button 20 on the left side of the left Alt can be shortened (for example, the length of the left Ctrl and/or the left Win is shortened), so that the left There is a space in which the rocker 30 is mounted between the Alt key and the space key 21.
  • the length of any button 20 on the left side of the right Alt can be shortened, or the length of any button 20 on the right side of the right Alt can be shortened (for example, shortening the right Ctrl and/or the right Win length), so that the right There is a space in which the rocker 30 is mounted between the Alt key and the space key 21.
  • the surface of the button 20 is a convex surface, a concave surface, a flat surface, a convex point or a non-slip surface.
  • the end of the rocker 30 away from the base side is circular, elliptical, square, rounded square or polygonal; the rocker 30 can restrain the thumb by the non-slip material or the physical structure of the concave surface, so that The thumb and rocker 30 are fixed in position.
  • the structure of the rocker 30 is schematically illustrated.
  • the joystick 30 keyboard of the present invention is suitable for use in games as well as for office or other use scenarios (such as editing documents, operating a computer, surfing the Internet, etc.).
  • the joystick 30 can be manipulated by the thumb to replace the WSAD direction key controlled by the three fingers of the middle finger of the index finger, so that the player can more easily push the skill by pressing other keys while walking, and the direction control is more smooth. slip. It also promotes games and new mode games such as fps that can have more skills because they have liberated the three most important fingers.
  • the rocker 30 can be a control structure for realizing the direction control of the upper, lower, left, right, upper left, upper right, lower left, and lower right directions, or a control structure for realizing 360 degree seamless direction control;
  • you can set the key combination so that the hands do not leave the keyboard to complete the mouse operation, such as moving the cursor position, up and down scroll bars to adjust the position of the window content, etc., you can set some key combinations instead of the left and right buttons of the mouse, thus completely replacing mouse.
  • the combination of key positions is as follows: when the game is directly controlled by the joystick 30, when the non-game operation such as office, it is necessary to prevent accidental touch, the Shift can be pressed while the joystick 30 is controlled to adjust the cursor position instead of the mouse slide, and the joystick can be operated while pressing Ctrl.
  • the joystick 30 is controlled to adjust the cursor position instead of the mouse slide, and the joystick can be operated while pressing Ctrl.
  • press the right Alt key while pressing the right Ctrl key instead of the left mouse button. Double-click the right Ctrl key instead of the right mouse button.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of keyboards. Disclosed is a rocker keyboard. The rocker keyboard comprises a base, a plurality of keys, and a rocker; the base comprises an upper plate and a lower plate; an accommodating cavity is formed between the upper plate and the lower plate; a PCB is fixedly provided inside the accommodating cavity; the plurality of keys and the rocker are mounted on the base; the keys and the rocker are respectively used for triggering corresponding key positions on the PCB so as to generate control signals; the rocker is provided in an area convenient for a thumb to control; the rocker is used for adjusting the position of a controlled main body; a key and another key and/or the rocker and the keys can be operated in a combined manner so as to form a mouse analog control signal. According to the rocker keyboard in the present invention, the functions of a keyboard and a mouse can be realized simultaneously on the same control end, so that instructions or data can be inputted by means of the keyboard, the positioning for a cursor on the display screen or the control on screen elements can also be realized, and the rocker keyboard is also suitable for being used in games and other occasions such as offices.

Description

一种摇杆键盘Rocker keyboard 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及键盘技术领域，尤其涉及一种摇杆键盘。The present invention relates to the field of keyboard technologies, and in particular, to a rocker keyboard.
背景技术Background technique
目前，常见的电脑(包括台式电脑、笔记本电脑、平板电脑)配置的输入设备有键盘和鼠标。其中，键盘用于输入指令或数据(如输入英文字母、数字、标点符号等)；鼠标用于对显示屏上的游标进行定位，并通过按键和滚轮装置对游标所经过位置的屏幕元素进行操作。同时，由于人们对于电脑配件携带的便携性和使用的便携性要求日益提高，一种既可以满足字符输入指令又可以同时实现鼠标定位功能的键盘应运而生，如：在笔记本电脑键盘的G、H、B三个按键的中间设置指点杆，同时在触摸板上设置三个按键，指点杆配合三个按键以使得具有指点杆的键盘既可以实现键盘的输入功能也可以实现鼠标的控制功能。Currently, common computers (including desktops, laptops, and tablets) are equipped with input devices such as a keyboard and a mouse. The keyboard is used to input commands or data (such as inputting English letters, numbers, punctuation marks, etc.); the mouse is used to position the cursor on the display screen, and the screen elements of the position where the cursor passes are operated by the button and the scroll wheel device. . At the same time, due to the increasing demand for portability and portability of computer accessories, a keyboard that can satisfy both character input commands and mouse positioning functions has emerged, such as G in a laptop keyboard. H and B are arranged in the middle of the three buttons, and three buttons are arranged on the touch panel. The pointing stick is matched with three buttons so that the keyboard with the pointing stick can realize the input function of the keyboard and the control function of the mouse.
但是，现有的键盘具有以下的缺陷：However, existing keyboards have the following drawbacks:
(1)对于普通键盘来说，无法完美满足控制方向的同时实现字母输入以实现更多功能，且同时需要键盘和鼠标以实现输入功能和方向控制等功能；(1) For ordinary keyboards, it is impossible to perfectly satisfy the control direction while implementing letter input to achieve more functions, and at the same time, a keyboard and a mouse are required to implement functions such as input function and direction control;
(2)对于设置有指点杆的键盘来说，虽然可以实现对显示屏上的光标的位置的移动，但是由于指点杆设置于G、H、B三个按键之间，键位过于密集容易造成误操作，且指点杆也小不便于操作，且需要使用最繁忙的食指，且无法应用于游戏，且指点杆需要在笔记本的触摸板上增加3个按键，严重缩小了触摸板的使用面积，造成不便。(2) For a keyboard provided with a pointing stick, although the position of the cursor on the display screen can be moved, since the pointing stick is disposed between the three keys G, H, and B, the key position is too dense and easy to cause Misoperation, and the pointing stick is also inconvenient to operate, and needs to use the busiest index finger, and can not be applied to the game, and the pointing stick needs to add 3 buttons on the notebook touch panel, which seriously reduces the use area of the touch panel. cause inconvenience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足，本发明的目的在于提供一种可具有摇杆的键盘，该键盘既可以输入指令或数据，还可以实现对显示屏游标的定位或对屏幕元素的操控。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a keyboard that can have a joystick that can input commands or data, as well as position display cursors or manipulation of screen elements.
本发明的目的采用如下技术方案实现：The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种摇杆键盘，包括底座、若干按键和摇杆，所述按键包括字符键、功能键和空格键，所述空格键设于所述底座下方，所述空格键左侧为第一功能键，所述空格键右侧为第二功能键，所述摇杆设于所述第一功能键左侧、或所述第一功能键与所述空格键之间、或所述空格键中间、或所述空格键与所述第二功能键之间、或所述第二功能键右侧、或所述空格键或所述第一功能键或所述第二功能键下侧；所述摇杆用于调节被控主***置，所述按键与另一所述按键之间和/或所述摇杆与所述按键之间可组合操作以形成鼠标模拟控制信号。A rocker keyboard includes a base, a plurality of buttons and a rocker, the button includes a character key, a function key and a space key, the space key is disposed under the base, and the left side of the space key is a first function key The right side of the space bar is a second function key, and the joystick is disposed on a left side of the first function key, or between the first function key and the space key, or between the space keys, Or the space key and the second function key, or the right side of the second function key, or the space key or the first function key or the second function key lower side; The lever is for adjusting the position of the controlled subject, and the button and the other of the buttons and/or the rocker and the button are combinable to form a mouse analog control signal.
进一步地，所述底座包括上板与下板，所述上板和下板之间形成容纳腔，所述容纳腔内固定设有pcb板，所述上板排列设有若干通孔，所述通孔包括按键通孔和摇杆通孔；所述按键穿过所述按键通孔用于触发所述pcb板上对应的键位以产生控制信号；所述摇杆穿过所述摇杆通孔用于触发所述pcb板上对应的键位以产生控制信号。Further, the base includes an upper plate and a lower plate, a receiving cavity is formed between the upper plate and the lower plate, a pcb plate is fixedly disposed in the receiving cavity, and the upper plate is arranged with a plurality of through holes. The through hole includes a button through hole and a rocker through hole; the button passes through the button through hole for triggering a corresponding key position on the pcb board to generate a control signal; the rocker passes through the rocker through A hole is used to trigger a corresponding key on the pcb board to generate a control signal.
进一步地，所述pcb板还与显示终端电性连接，所述摇杆与所述pcb板之间设有复位变形件，所述摇杆受到竖直按压力或水平方向的位移力时可触发所述pcb板产生相应信号。Further, the pcb board is further electrically connected to the display terminal, and a reset deformation member is disposed between the rocker and the pcb board, and the rocker can be triggered when subjected to a vertical pressing force or a horizontal displacement force. The pcb board generates a corresponding signal.
进一步地，所述摇杆为四向摇杆、八向摇杆或360度全角度摇杆。Further, the rocker is a four-way rocker, an eight-way rocker or a 360-degree full-angle rocker.
进一步地，所述容纳腔内设有与所述pcb板电性连接的第一触发部，所述摇杆具有初始位置和触发位置；所述摇杆为倾斜式摇杆，所述倾斜式摇杆包括杆部、复位变形部和第二触发部；所述杆部受到外部操控力驱动时至少可以在 第一平面内产生上、下、左、右四个方向的倾斜以使得所述摇杆达到所述触发位置，所述摇杆位于所述触发位置时所述第二触发部抵接所述第一触发部并形成电性连接；所述杆部不受外部操控力驱动时，所述复位变形部提供复位力，所述杆部回复初始位置。Further, a first triggering portion electrically connected to the pcb board is disposed in the receiving cavity, the rocker has an initial position and a triggering position; the rocker is a tilting rocker, and the tilting rocker The lever includes a rod portion, a reset deformation portion, and a second trigger portion; when the rod portion is driven by an external steering force, at least an inclination of four directions of up, down, left, and right directions may be generated in the first plane to cause the rocker When the rocker is in the trigger position, the second triggering portion abuts the first triggering portion and forms an electrical connection; when the lever portion is not driven by an external steering force, The reset deformation portion provides a restoring force, and the stem portion returns to the initial position.
进一步地，所述摇杆为平移滑动式摇杆或电信号式指点杆或翻转式摇杆。Further, the rocker is a translational sliding rocker or an electric signal pointing stick or a flip rocker.
进一步地，所述第一功能键左侧为第三功能键，所述摇杆设于所述第一功能键与所述第三功能键之间，或所述摇杆设于所述第一功能键与所述空格键之间。Further, the left side of the first function key is a third function key, the rocker is disposed between the first function key and the third function key, or the rocker is disposed at the first Between the function key and the space bar.
进一步地，所述按键表面为凸面、凹面、平面、凸点或防滑面。Further, the surface of the button is a convex surface, a concave surface, a flat surface, a convex point or a non-slip surface.
进一步地，所述摇杆远离所述底座侧的端部为圆形、椭圆形、方形、圆角方形或多边形。Further, the end of the rocker away from the base side is circular, elliptical, square, rounded square or polygonal.
进一步地，所述摇杆可相对所述底座向下移动，所述pcb板电性连接显示终端，所述摇杆与所述pcb板之间在竖直方向上设有复位变形件，所述摇杆向下按压时触发所述pcb板产生相应信号。Further, the rocker can be moved downward relative to the base, the pcb board is electrically connected to the display terminal, and a reset deformation member is disposed between the rocker and the pcb board in a vertical direction, When the rocker is pressed down, the pcb board is triggered to generate a corresponding signal.
相比现有技术，本发明的有益效果在于：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)在同一操控端可以同时实现键盘和鼠标的功能，使得键盘既可以输入指令或数据，还可以实现对显示屏游标的定位或对屏幕元素的操控；(1) The functions of the keyboard and the mouse can be realized at the same control end, so that the keyboard can input commands or data, and can also realize positioning of the display cursor or manipulation of screen elements;
(2)摇杆设置在方便左手拇指或右手拇指控制的区域，通过键盘操作中使用频率比较少的拇指操控摇杆的方式与键盘操作中使用比较高的食指操控指点杆的方式的两种操作方式中，前者相对后者更便捷合理；(2) The joystick is set in the area that is convenient for the control of the left thumb or the right thumb. The operation of using the thumb with less frequency in the keyboard operation to control the joystick and the operation of using the higher index finger to manipulate the pointing stick in the keyboard operation are two operations. In the way, the former is more convenient and reasonable than the latter;
(3)摇杆体积大于指点杆，相对指点杆更容易操作，减少误触情况；(3) The rocker volume is larger than the pointing stick, which is easier to operate than the pointing stick, reducing false touch conditions;
(4)玩游戏时，摇杆可以代替由食指中指无名指三个手指头一起控制的WSAD的方向键，使玩家在走位时可以更加方便的按其他键施放技能，且通过 摇杆控制方向会更加顺滑，也会因为解放了3个最重要的手指，而促生出可以拥有更多技能的fps类(第一人称射击类)等游戏及其他新模式游戏；(4) When playing the game, the joystick can replace the WSAD direction key controlled by the three fingers of the middle finger of the index finger, so that the player can more easily push the skill by pressing other keys while walking, and the direction will be controlled by the joystick. It's smoother, and it will also promote games such as fps (first-person shooter) and other new-mode games that can have more skills by liberating the three most important fingers.
(5)办公等非游戏操作时，通过按键与按键之间、或摇杆与按键之间设置键位组合，从而使双手不离开键盘完成鼠标功能操作，如移动光标位置、上下左右滚动条调整窗口内容的位置等，可以设置一些键位组合代替鼠标的左右键，从而完全代替鼠标。(5) When non-game operation such as office, the key combination is set between the button and the button, or between the joystick and the button, so that the hands do not leave the keyboard to complete the mouse function operation, such as moving the cursor position, adjusting the scroll bar up and down, left and right. The position of the window content, etc., you can set some key combinations instead of the left and right buttons of the mouse, thus completely replacing the mouse.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的摇杆键盘的较佳实施例的示意图；1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a rocker keyboard of the present invention;
图2为本发明的摇杆键盘的另一实施例的示意图；2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a rocker keyboard of the present invention;
图3为图1的A部正视图；Figure 3 is a front elevational view of portion A of Figure 1;
图4为图1的A部另一实施例的正视图；Figure 4 is a front elevational view of another embodiment of the portion A of Figure 1;
图中：11、上板；12、下板；13、容纳腔；131、pcb板；20、按键；21、空格键；22、第一功能键；23、第二功能键；30、摇杆。In the figure: 11, upper plate; 12, lower plate; 13, receiving cavity; 131, pcb board; 20, button; 21, space key; 22, first function key; 23, second function key; 30, rocker .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面，结合附图以及具体实施方式，对本发明做进一步描述，需要说明的是，在不相冲突的前提下，以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments described below may be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. .
需要说明的是，本文提到的“摇杆”可以是具有杆体的方向控制装置，也可以是其他有方向控制功能的装置。本文所指的键盘包括台式电脑键盘、笔记本键盘、短键盘等各种具有不同键位布局的，用于操作设备运行和输入数据输入指令的输入装置。本文提到的“上、下、左、右”等方位词，仅用于描述相对位置，在无特殊限定下使用的方位词的参考平面为键盘操作平面。It should be noted that the "rocker" mentioned herein may be a direction control device having a rod body, or may be another device having a direction control function. The keyboard referred to herein includes a desktop computer keyboard, a notebook keyboard, a short keyboard, and the like, and various input devices for operating device operations and inputting data input commands with different key layouts. The above-mentioned "up, down, left, right" and other orientation words are only used to describe the relative position, and the reference plane of the position word used without special limitation is the keyboard operation plane.
如图1-4示，本发明较佳实施例提供的一种摇杆30键盘，在原有的键盘结构上增加设置了用于控制方向的摇杆30，且该摇杆30可用于与键盘上的其他按键20设置组合关系，以使得该摇杆30键盘既可实现键盘功能也可替代鼠标使用，该摇杆30键盘包括底座、若干按键20和摇杆30，底座包括上板11与下板12，上板11和下板12之间形成容纳腔13，容纳腔13内固定设有pcb板131，上板11排列设有若干通孔，通孔包括按键20通孔和摇杆30通孔；按键20穿过按键20通孔用于触发pcb板131上对应的键位以产生控制信号；摇杆30穿过摇杆30通孔用于触发pcb板131上对应的键位以产生控制信号；按键20包括字符键(字符键包括字母键和数字键)、功能键和空格键21，空格键21设于底座操作平面下侧。其中，按键20和摇杆30触发pcb板131产生控制信号的触发机制可以是：(1)通过电容的改变以触发；(2)通过距离的改变以触发；(3)通过光信号的改变以触发(4)通过投影变化的改变以触发等等。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 , a rocker 30 keyboard is provided in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. A rocker 30 for controlling the direction is added to the original keyboard structure, and the rocker 30 can be used on the keyboard. The other buttons 20 are arranged in a combined relationship such that the rocker 30 keyboard can implement both a keyboard function and a mouse. The rocker 30 keyboard includes a base, a plurality of buttons 20 and a rocker 30, and the base includes an upper plate 11 and a lower plate. 12, a receiving cavity 13 is formed between the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12, and a pcb plate 131 is fixedly disposed in the receiving cavity 13, and the upper plate 11 is arranged with a plurality of through holes, and the through hole comprises a through hole of the button 20 and a through hole of the rocker 30 The button 20 passes through the button 20 through hole for triggering the corresponding key position on the pcb board 131 to generate a control signal; the rocker 30 passes through the rocker 30 through hole for triggering the corresponding key position on the pcb board 131 to generate a control signal. The button 20 includes a character key (the character key includes a letter key and a numeric key), a function key, and a space key 21, and the space key 21 is disposed on the lower side of the base operation plane. The triggering mechanism for the button 20 and the rocker 30 to trigger the pcb board 131 to generate the control signal may be: (1) triggering by changing the capacitance; (2) triggering by changing the distance; (3) changing by the optical signal Trigger (4) triggers changes through projections to trigger and so on.
具体地，为了方便使用摇杆30，且为了使得控制摇杆30方向时还可按击其他按键20以实现特定按键20组合的特定功能，摇杆30设置在日常键盘使用时使用率最低的手指，即拇指所控制的区域，其中拇指控制的区域为空格键21附近(如：还包括左右Alt和/或左右win键)。其中，空格键21左侧为第一功能键22，空格键21右侧为第二功能键23，所以优选将摇杆30设于第一功能键22左侧、或第一功能键22与空格键21之间、或空格键21中间、或空格键21与第二功能键23之间、或第二功能键23右侧、或空格键21下侧、或第一功能键22下侧、或第二功能键23下侧。其中，摇杆30用于调节被控主***置(可通过方向控制以控制被控主***置)，按键20与另一按键20之间和/或摇杆30与按键20之间可组合操作以形成鼠标模拟控制信号。Specifically, in order to facilitate the use of the rocker 30, and in order to make the control of the rocker 30 direction also press the other keys 20 to achieve a specific function of the combination of the specific keys 20, the rocker 30 is provided with the finger with the lowest usage rate in daily keyboard use. , that is, the area controlled by the thumb, wherein the area controlled by the thumb is near the space bar 21 (eg, also includes left and right Alt and/or left and right win keys). The left side of the space bar 21 is the first function key 22, and the right side of the space bar 21 is the second function key 23. Therefore, it is preferable to set the rocker 30 to the left side of the first function key 22, or the first function key 22 and the space. Between the keys 21, or between the space bar 21, or between the space bar 21 and the second function key 23, or the right side of the second function key 23, or the lower side of the space bar 21, or the lower side of the first function key 22, or The second function key 23 is on the lower side. Wherein, the rocker 30 is used to adjust the position of the controlled body (which can be controlled by direction to control the position of the controlled body), and the combination of the button 20 and the other button 20 and/or the rocker 30 and the button 20 can be combined to form The mouse simulates a control signal.
具体地，第一功能键22左侧指第一功能键左侧的键位空间(如，当键盘为 QWERTY键盘时，第一功能键22为左Alt键时，第一功能键左侧可以指左Win键与左Alt键之间，或指左Win键与左Ctrl之间，或指原左Win键键位，或指原左Ctrl键键位)；第二功能键23右侧指第二功能键23右侧的键位空间。Specifically, the left side of the first function key 22 refers to the key space on the left side of the first function key (for example, when the keyboard is a QWERTY keyboard, when the first function key 22 is a left Alt key, the left side of the first function key may refer to Between the left Win key and the left Alt key, or between the left Win key and the left Ctrl, or the original left Win key, or the original left Ctrl key; the second function key 23 refers to the second The key space on the right side of the function key 23.
具体地，第一功能键22左侧为第三功能键，第二功能键23右侧为第四功能键，上述的“优选将摇杆30设于第一功能键22左侧”优选指将摇杆30设于第一功能键22与第三功能键之间，上述的“优选将摇杆30设于第二功能键23右侧”优选指将摇杆30设于第二功能键23与第四功能键之间。Specifically, the left side of the first function key 22 is a third function key, and the right side of the second function key 23 is a fourth function key, and the above “preferably, the rocker 30 is disposed on the left side of the first function key 22” preferably means that The rocker 30 is disposed between the first function key 22 and the third function key, and the above “preferably, the rocker 30 is disposed on the right side of the second function key 23” preferably means that the rocker 30 is disposed on the second function key 23 and Between the fourth function keys.
优选地，为了增加摇杆30的功能，该摇杆30还可相对底座向下按压，pcb板131还与显示终端电性连接，摇杆30与pcb板131之间竖直方向上设有复位变形件，摇杆30受到竖直按压力时可触发pcb板131产生相应信号；或者当摇杆30受到水平方向的位移力时(如当采用平移滑动触发式摇杆30时)也可触发pcb板131产生相应信号。具体使用时，摇杆30相对底座向下按压，发出“确定”信号，或可代替原某按键发出指令信号(如在原Alt键位置取消Alt按键，设置成摇杆30，当摇杆30相对底座向下按压时，发出原Alt按键相对底座向下按压时所产生的信号，当摇杆30在与下板平行的方向上操作时可用于控制方向)，摇杆30在与下板12平行的方向上的操作可同时用于控制方向(四向、八向或360度全角度操控)。Preferably, in order to increase the function of the rocker 30, the rocker 30 can also be pressed downward relative to the base, and the pcb board 131 is also electrically connected to the display terminal, and the rocker 30 and the pcb board 131 are vertically disposed with a reset. The deforming member can trigger the pcb board 131 to generate a corresponding signal when the rocker 30 is subjected to the vertical pressing force; or can trigger the pcb when the rocker 30 is subjected to the horizontal displacement force (such as when the translational sliding triggering rocker 30 is used) The board 131 produces a corresponding signal. In specific use, the rocker 30 is pressed down against the base to issue a "OK" signal, or may output a command signal instead of the original button (such as canceling the Alt button at the original Alt key position, setting the rocker 30, when the rocker 30 is opposite to the base When pressed down, the signal generated when the original Alt button is pressed down against the base is used, and when the rocker 30 is operated in a direction parallel to the lower plate, the direction can be used to control the direction), and the rocker 30 is parallel to the lower plate 12. Directional operations can be used simultaneously to control the direction (four-way, eight-way or 360-degree full-angle control).
优选地，根据使用所需精度不同，可选用的摇杆30可为四向摇杆30、八向摇杆30或360度全角度摇杆30。Preferably, the optional rocker 30 can be a four-way rocker 30, an eight-way rocker 30 or a 360-degree full-angle rocker 30, depending on the accuracy required for use.
优选地，为了保证摇杆30的操控精度，摇杆30可设置为倾斜式摇杆30，且摇杆30设有归中装置，具体地，容纳腔13内设有与pcb板131电性连接的第一触发部，摇杆30具有初始位置和触发位置；倾斜式摇杆30包括杆部、复位变形部和第二触发部；杆部受到外部操控力驱动时至少可以在第一平面内产 生上、下、左、右四个方向的倾斜以使得摇杆30达到触发位置，摇杆30位于触发位置时，第二触发部抵接第一触发部并形成电性连接(如可通过两个触发部接触时改变电容以传递信号，实现对显示屏元素的操控)；杆部不受外部操控力驱动时，复位变形部提供复位力，杆部回复初始位置。当然，杆部还可以在受到外部操控力驱动时可以在第一平面内产生上、下、左、右、左上、左下、右上、右下八个方向的倾斜以使得摇杆30达到触发位置；或者，杆部还可以在受到外部操控力驱动时在第一平面内做360度绕轴倾斜位移，以触发控制信号。Preferably, in order to ensure the precision of the control of the rocker 30, the rocker 30 can be provided as a tilting rocker 30, and the rocker 30 is provided with a centering device. Specifically, the receiving cavity 13 is electrically connected to the pcb board 131. a first triggering portion, the rocker 30 has an initial position and a triggering position; the tilting rocker 30 includes a lever portion, a reset deformation portion and a second triggering portion; the lever portion is generated in at least a first plane when driven by an external steering force The tilting of the up, down, left, and right directions is such that the rocker 30 reaches the trigger position, and when the rocker 30 is in the trigger position, the second triggering portion abuts the first triggering portion and forms an electrical connection (eg, through two When the trigger is in contact, the capacitance is changed to transmit a signal to realize the manipulation of the display element; when the rod is not driven by the external control force, the reset deformation portion provides a resetting force, and the rod portion returns to the initial position. Of course, the rod portion can also generate the tilting of the upper, lower, left, right, upper left, lower left, upper right, and lower right directions in the first plane when driven by the external steering force to cause the rocker 30 to reach the trigger position; Alternatively, the stem can also be tilted 360 degrees around the axis in the first plane when driven by an external steering force to trigger a control signal.
当然，摇杆30为平移滑动式摇杆30或电信号式指点杆或翻转式摇杆30。当采用平移滑动式摇杆30时，操作者只需要使得摇杆30(即健体)在水平方向移动，既可触发在侧面的触发器，或通过侧面间接触发底部的触发器，以产生控制信号。平移滑动式摇杆30由于其实现结构较薄，适用于笔记本电脑键盘。当然，还可以采用其他摇杆结构以实现方向控制功能，如：摇杆30包括支撑柱和键帽，当摇杆30受到水平方向力的时候会做无位移翻转，再通过四个或多个可垂直方向移动的杆触发pcb板131上的键位以产生控制信号。Of course, the rocker 30 is a translational sliding rocker 30 or an electric signal pointing stick or a flip rocker 30. When the translational sliding rocker 30 is used, the operator only needs to move the rocker 30 (ie, the fitness body) in the horizontal direction, either triggering the trigger on the side or indirectly triggering the trigger on the bottom side to generate control. signal. The translational sliding rocker 30 is suitable for a notebook computer keyboard because of its thin structure. Of course, other rocker structures can also be used to implement the directional control function. For example, the rocker 30 includes a support column and a keycap. When the rocker 30 is subjected to a horizontal force, it will be flipped without displacement, and then passed through four or more. A lever that can be moved in the vertical direction triggers a key on the pcb board 131 to generate a control signal.
优选地，第一功能键22左侧为第三功能键，摇杆30设于第一功能键22与第三功能键之间，或摇杆30设于第一功能键22与空格键21之间。Preferably, the left side of the first function key 22 is a third function key, the rocker 30 is disposed between the first function key 22 and the third function key, or the rocker 30 is disposed on the first function key 22 and the space key 21 between.
优选地，为了符合大多数人日常使用键盘的习惯，键盘为QWERTY键盘，可将用于控制方向的键位即摇杆30设置在Alt键和空格键21之间，此区域为拇指控制区域，拇指有较好地操控能力，且拇指在日常键盘使用中只实现了敲击空格键21的作用，将摇杆30设置在拇指控制区不会影响其他键位的使用。Preferably, in order to conform to the habit of most people using the keyboard everyday, the keyboard is a QWERTY keyboard, and the key position for controlling the direction, that is, the rocker 30 can be set between the Alt key and the space key 21, which is a thumb control area. The thumb has better maneuverability, and the thumb only achieves the action of hitting the space bar 21 in the daily keyboard use. Setting the rocker 30 in the thumb control area does not affect the use of other keys.
具体地，第一功能键22为左Alt键，第二功能键23为右Alt键，摇杆30设于左Alt键右侧(即左Alt键与空格键21之间)，或摇杆30设于右Alt键左侧(即右Alt键与空格键21之间)。Specifically, the first function key 22 is a left Alt key, the second function key 23 is a right Alt key, and the rocker 30 is disposed on the right side of the left Alt key (ie, between the left Alt key and the space key 21), or the rocker 30 Set to the left of the right Alt key (ie between the right Alt key and the space key 21).
具体地，可以通过将左Alt右侧的任一按键20的长度缩短，或将左Alt左侧的任一按键20的长度缩短(如，将左Ctrl和/或左Win长度缩短)，使得左Alt键和空格键21之间具有摇杆30安装的空间。同理也可以通过将右Alt左侧的任一按键20的长度缩短，或将右Alt右侧的任一按键20的长度缩短(如，将右Ctrl和/或右Win长度缩短)，使得右Alt键和空格键21之间具有摇杆30安装的空间。Specifically, the length of any button 20 on the right side of the left Alt can be shortened, or the length of any button 20 on the left side of the left Alt can be shortened (for example, the length of the left Ctrl and/or the left Win is shortened), so that the left There is a space in which the rocker 30 is mounted between the Alt key and the space key 21. Similarly, the length of any button 20 on the left side of the right Alt can be shortened, or the length of any button 20 on the right side of the right Alt can be shortened (for example, shortening the right Ctrl and/or the right Win length), so that the right There is a space in which the rocker 30 is mounted between the Alt key and the space key 21.
优选地，按键20表面为凸面、凹面、平面、凸点或防滑面。Preferably, the surface of the button 20 is a convex surface, a concave surface, a flat surface, a convex point or a non-slip surface.
优选地，摇杆30远离底座侧的端部(即键帽)为圆形、椭圆形、方形、圆角方形或多边形；摇杆30可通过防滑材料或凹面的物理结构对拇指进行约束，使拇指与摇杆30位置固定。如图3、图4所示，为摇杆30结构简要示意。Preferably, the end of the rocker 30 away from the base side (ie, the keycap) is circular, elliptical, square, rounded square or polygonal; the rocker 30 can restrain the thumb by the non-slip material or the physical structure of the concave surface, so that The thumb and rocker 30 are fixed in position. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the structure of the rocker 30 is schematically illustrated.
具体地，本发明的摇杆30键盘既适合游戏时使用也适合办公或其他使用情景(如编辑文档、操作电脑、上网等)使用。玩游戏时，可以通过拇指操控摇杆30以代替由食指中指无名指三个手指头一起控制的WSAD的方向键，使玩家在走位时可以更加方便的按其他键施放技能，且方向控制更加顺滑。也会因为解放了3个最重要的手指，而促生出可以拥有更多技能的fps类等游戏及新模式游戏。摇杆30可以是实现传统的上、下、左、右、左上、右上、左下、右下8个方向的方向控制的操控结构，也可以是实现360度无缝变向控制的操控结构；办公时，可以通过设置键位组合，从而使双手不离开键盘完成鼠标操作，如移动光标位置、上下左右滚动条调整窗口内容的位置等，可以设置一些键位组合代替鼠标的左右键，从而完全代替鼠标。键位组合如：游戏时直接由摇杆30控制方向，办公等非游戏操作时，需要防止误触，可以按压Shift同时操控摇杆30调整光标位置代替鼠标滑动，可以按压Ctrl同时操控摇杆30调整滚动条代替并超越滚轮，可以按压右Alt键同时按压右Ctrl键代替鼠标左键，双击右Ctrl键代 替鼠标右键。Specifically, the joystick 30 keyboard of the present invention is suitable for use in games as well as for office or other use scenarios (such as editing documents, operating a computer, surfing the Internet, etc.). When playing the game, the joystick 30 can be manipulated by the thumb to replace the WSAD direction key controlled by the three fingers of the middle finger of the index finger, so that the player can more easily push the skill by pressing other keys while walking, and the direction control is more smooth. slip. It also promotes games and new mode games such as fps that can have more skills because they have liberated the three most important fingers. The rocker 30 can be a control structure for realizing the direction control of the upper, lower, left, right, upper left, upper right, lower left, and lower right directions, or a control structure for realizing 360 degree seamless direction control; When you can set the key combination, so that the hands do not leave the keyboard to complete the mouse operation, such as moving the cursor position, up and down scroll bars to adjust the position of the window content, etc., you can set some key combinations instead of the left and right buttons of the mouse, thus completely replacing mouse. The combination of key positions is as follows: when the game is directly controlled by the joystick 30, when the non-game operation such as office, it is necessary to prevent accidental touch, the Shift can be pressed while the joystick 30 is controlled to adjust the cursor position instead of the mouse slide, and the joystick can be operated while pressing Ctrl. To adjust the scroll bar instead of overtaking the wheel, press the right Alt key while pressing the right Ctrl key instead of the left mouse button. Double-click the right Ctrl key instead of the right mouse button.
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式，不能以此来限定本发明保护的范围，本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention belong to the present invention. The scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种摇杆键盘，包括底座、若干按键和摇杆，其特征在于：A rocker keyboard comprising a base, a plurality of buttons and a rocker, wherein:
    所述按键包括字符键、功能键和空格键，所述空格键设于所述底座下方，所述空格键左侧为第一功能键，所述空格键右侧为第二功能键，所述摇杆设于所述第一功能键左侧、或所述第一功能键与所述空格键之间、或所述空格键中间、或所述空格键与所述第二功能键之间、或所述第二功能键右侧、或所述空格键或所述第一功能键或所述第二功能键下侧；The button includes a character key, a function key, and a space bar. The space bar is disposed under the base, the left side of the space bar is a first function key, and the right side of the space bar is a second function key. The rocker is disposed on a left side of the first function key, or between the first function key and the space key, or between the space key, or between the space key and the second function key, Or the right side of the second function key, or the space bar or the first function key or the lower side of the second function key;
    所述摇杆用于调节被控主***置，所述按键与另一所述按键之间和/或所述摇杆与所述按键之间可组合操作以形成鼠标模拟控制信号。The rocker is used to adjust the position of the controlled subject, and the button and the other of the buttons and/or the rocker and the button are combinable to form a mouse analog control signal.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：The joystick keyboard of claim 1 wherein:
    所述底座包括上板与下板，所述上板和下板之间形成容纳腔，所述容纳腔内固定设有pcb板，所述上板排列设有若干通孔，所述通孔包括按键通孔和摇杆通孔；所述按键穿过所述按键通孔用于触发所述pcb板上对应的键位以产生控制信号；所述摇杆穿过所述摇杆通孔用于触发所述pcb板上对应的键位以产生控制信号。The base includes an upper plate and a lower plate, a receiving cavity is formed between the upper plate and the lower plate, a pcb plate is fixedly disposed in the receiving cavity, and the upper plate is arranged with a plurality of through holes, and the through hole includes a button through hole and a rocker through hole; the button passing through the button through hole for triggering a corresponding key position on the pcb board to generate a control signal; the rocker passing through the rocker through hole for The corresponding key on the pcb board is triggered to generate a control signal.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：The joystick keyboard of claim 2 wherein:
    所述pcb板还与显示终端电性连接，所述摇杆与所述pcb板之间设有复位变形件，所述摇杆受到竖直按压力或水平方向的位移力时可触发所述pcb板产生相应信号。The pcb board is further electrically connected to the display terminal, and a reset deformation member is disposed between the rocker and the pcb board, and the pcb can be triggered when the rocker is subjected to a vertical pressing force or a horizontal displacement force. The board produces the corresponding signal.
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：A rocker keyboard according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
    所述摇杆为四向摇杆、八向摇杆或360度全角度摇杆。The rocker is a four-way rocker, an eight-way rocker or a 360-degree full-angle rocker.
  5. 如权利要求2或3所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：A rocker keyboard according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
    所述容纳腔内设有与所述pcb板电性连接的第一触发部，所述摇杆具有初始位置和触发位置；所述摇杆为倾斜式摇杆，所述倾斜式摇杆包括杆部、复位变形部和第二触发部；a first triggering portion electrically connected to the pcb board is disposed in the receiving cavity, the rocker has an initial position and a triggering position; the rocker is a tilting rocker, and the tilting rocker comprises a pole a portion, a reset deformation portion, and a second trigger portion;
    所述杆部受到外部操控力驱动时至少可以在第一平面内产生上、下、左、右四个方向的倾斜以使得所述摇杆达到所述触发位置，所述摇杆位于所述触发位置时所述第二触发部抵接所述第一触发部并形成电性连接；所述杆部不受外部操控力驱动时，所述复位变形部提供复位力，所述杆部回复初始位置。When the rod portion is driven by an external steering force, at least an inclination of four directions of up, down, left, and right directions may be generated in the first plane to cause the rocker to reach the trigger position, and the rocker is located at the trigger In the position, the second triggering portion abuts the first triggering portion and forms an electrical connection; when the lever portion is not driven by an external steering force, the resetting deformation portion provides a restoring force, and the lever portion returns to the initial position. .
  6. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：A rocker keyboard according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
    所述摇杆为平移滑动式摇杆或电信号式指点杆或翻转式摇杆。The rocker is a translational sliding rocker or an electric signal pointing stick or a flip rocker.
  7. 如权利要求2或3所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：A rocker keyboard according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
    所述第一功能键左侧为第三功能键，所述摇杆设于所述第一功能键与所述第三功能键之间，或所述摇杆设于所述第一功能键与所述空格键之间。The left side of the first function key is a third function key, the rocker is disposed between the first function key and the third function key, or the rocker is disposed on the first function key Between the spacebars.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：The joystick keyboard of claim 7 wherein:
    所述按键表面为凸面、凹面、平面、凸点或防滑面。The surface of the button is a convex surface, a concave surface, a flat surface, a convex point or a non-slip surface.
  9. 如权利要求2或3所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：A rocker keyboard according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
    所述摇杆远离所述底座侧的端部为圆形、椭圆形、方形、圆角方形或多边形。The end of the rocker away from the base side is circular, elliptical, square, rounded square or polygonal.
  10. 如权利要求2所述的摇杆键盘，其特征在于：The joystick keyboard of claim 2 wherein:
    所述摇杆可相对所述底座向下移动，所述pcb板电性连接显示终端，所述摇杆与所述pcb板之间在竖直方向上设有复位变形件，所述摇杆向下按压时触发所述pcb板产生相应信号。The rocker can be moved downwardly relative to the base, the pcb board is electrically connected to the display terminal, and a reset deformation member is disposed between the rocker and the pcb board in a vertical direction, and the rocker is The pcb board is triggered to generate a corresponding signal when pressed down.
PCT/CN2019/079611 2018-04-24 2019-03-26 Rocker keyboard WO2019205859A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810375067.1 2018-04-24
CN201820594549.1 2018-04-24
CN201820594549.1U CN208207735U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rocking bar keyboard
CN201810375067.1A CN108334207A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rocking bar keyboard

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WO2019205859A1 true WO2019205859A1 (en) 2019-10-31

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WO (1) WO2019205859A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2305707Y (en) * 1997-07-08 1999-01-27 精模企业股份有限公司 Swing rod device for computer keyboard
CN2508288Y (en) * 2001-07-25 2002-08-28 寰贺电脑有限公司 Keyboard device
CN107506042A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-22 深圳市黑爵电子科技有限公司 A kind of keyboard and mouse sort of rocker control method with mouse rocking bar
CN108334207A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-27 柳州源 A kind of rocking bar keyboard
CN208207735U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-07 柳州源 A kind of rocking bar keyboard

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2305707Y (en) * 1997-07-08 1999-01-27 精模企业股份有限公司 Swing rod device for computer keyboard
CN2508288Y (en) * 2001-07-25 2002-08-28 寰贺电脑有限公司 Keyboard device
CN107506042A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-22 深圳市黑爵电子科技有限公司 A kind of keyboard and mouse sort of rocker control method with mouse rocking bar
CN108334207A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-27 柳州源 A kind of rocking bar keyboard
CN208207735U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-07 柳州源 A kind of rocking bar keyboard

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