WO2019193625A1 - Outdoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019193625A1
WO2019193625A1 PCT/JP2018/014103 JP2018014103W WO2019193625A1 WO 2019193625 A1 WO2019193625 A1 WO 2019193625A1 JP 2018014103 W JP2018014103 W JP 2018014103W WO 2019193625 A1 WO2019193625 A1 WO 2019193625A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blower
outdoor unit
heat exchanger
housing
air conditioner
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/014103
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健太郎 長岐
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2020512113A priority Critical patent/JP6952881B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/014103 priority patent/WO2019193625A1/en
Priority to CN201890000443.2U priority patent/CN210568876U/en
Publication of WO2019193625A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019193625A1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/38—Fan details of outdoor units, e.g. bell-mouth shaped inlets or fan mountings

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which can move the position of a ventilation apparatus within a housing
  • an outdoor unit of a conventional air conditioner an outdoor unit having a configuration in which the position of a blower can be moved within a housing is also known.
  • the outdoor unit of an air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 has a configuration in which the position of the blower can be moved within the housing for the purpose of maintenance of the blower.
  • a blower is disposed in front of the heat exchanger. This blower is fixed to the housing by a fixing mechanism including a vertical support member and a horizontal support member.
  • the vertical support member is fixed to the housing by screws.
  • the male screw that fixes the vertical support member and the housing is loosened, the vertical support member can swing in the front-rear direction about the lower end.
  • a blower is attached to the lateral support member. More specifically, a fan motor of a blower is attached to the lateral support member.
  • the lateral support member includes a plurality of legs that extend in the front-rear direction. Each leg is formed with a long hole extending in the front-rear direction. Then, the male screw inserted into each elongated hole of the leg member is screwed into the female screw of the vertical support member, so that the leg member is sandwiched between the vertical support member and the head of the male screw, and the horizontal support member Is fixed to the vertical support member. In other words, when the male screw inserted into each elongated hole of the leg member is screwed into the female screw of the vertical support member, the blower attached to the horizontal support member is fixed at a predetermined position.
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 is a blower device in which the male screw inserted into each elongated hole of the leg member of the horizontal member is screwed into the female screw of the vertical support member. Are attached to the vertical support member. For this reason, in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1, when the male screw fixing the horizontal support member and the vertical support member is loosened due to vibration during operation or transportation of the outdoor unit. The horizontal support member to which the blower is attached becomes movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the vertical support member.
  • the blower device is configured to fix the vertical support member and the horizontal support member to which the blower device is attached by the male screw inserted into the elongated hole.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can move the position of a blower in a housing, and the movement of the blower from a desired position, and
  • An object of the present invention is to obtain an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can suppress the occurrence of deviation of the blower from a desired angle and can easily fix the blower at a desired position and angle.
  • An outdoor unit of an air conditioner includes a housing, a heat exchanger fixed to the housing, a propeller fan, and a fan motor that drives the propeller fan, and the heat exchange is performed in the housing.
  • An air blower disposed on the side of the container, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the air blower to the housing, the fixing mechanism being fixed to the housing and having a plurality of screw fixing portions;
  • the fan motor is mounted, and a motor support portion fixed to the base portion by male screws screwed into the plurality of screw fixing portions, and the blower device in a direction away from the heat exchanger and the blower device
  • the motor support portion has a pair of leg portions that extend in the first direction and face the base portion, and the leg portions Each of the male
  • Each of the openings includes an elongated hole extending in the first direction, and a recess notched upward from the elongated hole, In a state where the motor support is fixed to the
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention can move the blower in the casing by passing the male screw through the long hole portion of the opening when the male screw is loosened. Moreover, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on this invention will be in the state which the male screw was inserted in the recessed part of the opening part of a motor support part, when the motor support part to which the air blower was attached was fixed to the base. At this time, at least two of the plurality of openings are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction. For this reason, even when the male screw is loosened, the position of the blower is maintained by the recess.
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention can suppress the air blower from moving from a desired position even when the male screw is loosened, and can prevent the air blower from deviating from the desired angle. Further, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention has a configuration in which the male screw is inserted into the concave portion of the opening of the motor support portion and the motor support portion to which the blower is attached is fixed to the base portion. It becomes easy to fix the blower at a desired position and angle.
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention, it is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the fixing mechanism from the front of the outdoor unit.
  • the side view which shows the state by which the air blower was fixed to the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger with which two heat exchange parts were arranged in parallel by the front-back direction. It is. It is the C section enlarged view of FIG.
  • the side view which shows the state by which the air blower was fixed to the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger with which the three heat exchange parts were arranged in parallel by the front-back direction. It is.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view of the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a view of the outdoor unit 100 in a state where the upper surface portion 4 of the housing 1 is removed as viewed from above.
  • the left side of the drawing is the front side of the outdoor unit 100, that is, the front side.
  • the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 1, for example.
  • the interior of the housing 1 is divided into an air passage chamber 7 and a machine chamber 8 by a partition wall 6.
  • the air passage chamber 7 is formed on the left side when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front.
  • the machine room 8 is a room for storing a compressor (not shown) and the like, and is formed on the right side when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front.
  • the casing 1 is formed with an air outlet 11 communicating with the air passage chamber 7 in the front surface portion 2.
  • the housing 1 is formed with a suction port 12 communicating with the air passage chamber 7 in the back surface portion 3.
  • a heat exchanger 20 and a blower 30 are housed in the air passage chamber 7 of the housing 1.
  • the heat exchanger 20 is fixed to the housing 1 so as to face the suction port 12 formed in the back surface portion 3.
  • the heat exchanger 20 has a configuration in which two heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction.
  • the heat exchange unit 21 is, for example, a fin tube type heat exchanger.
  • the heat exchanger 20 may have three heat exchange portions 21 arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction. That is, the housing 1 is shared by the heat exchanger 20 having different heat exchange capabilities.
  • the air blower 30 includes a propeller fan 31 and a fan motor 32 that drives the propeller fan 31.
  • the air blower 30 is disposed on the side of the heat exchanger 20 in the housing 1. The side is front, rear, left or right.
  • the blower 30 functions to suck outside air into the housing 1 from the suction port 12 and blow out the air inside the housing 1 from the air outlet 11 to the outside by rotating the propeller fan 31.
  • casing 1 of the outdoor unit 100 which concerns on this Embodiment has the suction inlet 12 formed in the back surface part 3, the heat exchanger 20 is arrange
  • An outlet 11 is formed.
  • the air blower 30 is arrange
  • the housing 1 of the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment is provided with a bell mouth 13 that surrounds the outer peripheral side of the propeller fan 31 and functions as an air passage at the air outlet 11.
  • the above-described air blower 30 is fixed to the housing 1 by the fixing mechanism 40.
  • the fixing mechanism 40 includes a base portion 41 and a motor support portion 50.
  • the base 41 is fixed to the housing 1.
  • the housing 1 includes a fixed plate 9 having a front end fixed to the front surface 2 and a rear end fixed to the back surface 3 or the heat exchanger 20.
  • the fixing plate 9 is disposed on the back side of the upper surface portion 4.
  • the upper end portion of the base portion 41 is fixed to the fixing plate 9.
  • the lower end portion of the base portion 41 is fixed to the bottom surface portion 5 of the housing 1.
  • a fan motor 32 of the blower 30 is attached to the motor support unit 50. Further, the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41.
  • the configuration of the fixing mechanism 40 will be described in more detail.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the air conditioner outdoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, as seen from the front of the outdoor unit and the blower and the fixing mechanism.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the motor support portion of the fixing mechanism in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6 is a view taken in the direction of arrow A in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG.
  • the base portion 41 of the fixing mechanism 40 includes a base plate 41 b fixed to the bottom surface portion 5 of the housing 1. Further, the base 41 includes a pair of support columns 41a extending upward from the base plate 41b. The upper ends of these columns 41a are fixed to the fixed plate 9.
  • the column 41a located on the right side of the pair of columns 41a is provided with a plurality of screw fixing portions 42 on the side surface on the right side.
  • two screw fixing portions 42 are provided at intervals in the vertical direction.
  • a male screw 45 for fixing the motor support portion 50 to the base portion 41 is screwed into the screw fixing portion 42.
  • the screw fixing portion 42 is a through hole smaller than the outer diameter of the screw forming portion of the male screw 45.
  • the screw fixing portion 42 is a female screw portion in which a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface.
  • the screw fixing portion 42 is hidden by the male screw 45 and cannot be seen. Refer to FIG. 8 described later for the screw fixing portion 42.
  • the column 41a located on the right side of the pair of columns 41a is referred to as a right column 41a.
  • the column 41a located on the left side of the pair of columns 41a has a configuration in which the right column 41a is horizontally reversed. That is, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the column 41a located on the left side of the pair of columns 41a is provided with two screw fixing portions 42 on the left side surface with a space in the vertical direction. It has been.
  • the column 41a located on the left side of the pair of columns 41a is referred to as the left column 41a.
  • the right column 41a when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the right column 41a is provided with a convex portion 43 protruding from the side surface portion to the right side on the right side surface portion.
  • the convex portion 43 is, for example, a columnar shape or a conical shape.
  • the left column 41a when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the left column 41a is provided with a convex portion 43 projecting leftward from the side surface portion on the left side surface portion.
  • the parts which comprise the base 41 are not limited to the baseplate 41b and a pair of support
  • the motor support portion 50 of the fixing mechanism 40 includes a motor mounting portion 51 and a pair of leg portions 55.
  • the motor mounting portion 51 includes an insertion portion 52 into which the fan motor 32 is inserted.
  • the motor mounting portion 51 has a plurality of female screws 53 formed on the outer peripheral side of the insertion portion 52.
  • the fan motor 32 is attached to the motor attachment portion 51 by inserting the fan motor 32 into the insertion portion 52 and screwing a male screw (not shown) inserted into the fan motor 32 into the female screw 53.
  • the direction in which the blower 30 is separated from the heat exchanger 20 and the lateral direction in which the blower 30 approaches the heat exchanger 20 are defined as the first direction.
  • the pair of leg portions 55 extends in the first direction.
  • the air blower 30 and the heat exchanger 20 are arranged in the front-back direction.
  • a 1st direction turns into the front-back direction.
  • the pair of leg portions 55 extends in the front-rear direction.
  • the front end portions of the pair of leg portions 55 are connected to the left and right end portions of the motor mounting portion 51.
  • the motor support portion 50 having such a configuration is obtained, for example, by bending a single plate member into a substantially U shape in plan view.
  • Each of the motor mounting portion 51 and the pair of leg portions 55 is manufactured as a separate part, and each of the motor mounting portion 51 and the pair of leg portions 55 is connected by screwing or welding to manufacture the motor support portion 50.
  • the leg portion 55 located on the right side of the pair of leg portions 55 faces the right side surface portion of the right column 41a.
  • the leg portion 55 includes a plurality of openings 56.
  • a male screw 45 to be screwed into the screw fixing portion 42 of the right column 41a is inserted into these openings 56. Therefore, the number of openings 56 is the same as that of the screw fixing portions 42 of the right column 41a, and the position of the openings 56 is provided at a position facing the screw fixing portions 42 of the right column 41a. Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the leg 55 located on the right side of the pair of legs 55 is spaced apart in the vertical direction from the two openings 56. Is provided.
  • the leg part 55 located on the right side of the pair of leg parts 55 is referred to as a right leg part 55.
  • the opening 56 includes a long hole portion 57 extending in the front-rear direction and a concave portion 58 cut out upward from the long hole portion 57.
  • the position of the concave portion 58 is a position where the male screw 45 is inserted when the blower device 30 is in the normal position. That is, the position of the recess 58 is a position where the male screw 45 is inserted when the blower device 30 reaches a desired position. In other words, when the motor support 50 is fixed to the base 41 with the blower 30 in the normal position, the male screw 45 is inserted into the recess 58.
  • the normal position of the air blower 30 is a distance desired between the air blower 30 and the heat exchanger 20 when the outdoor unit 100 is operated, and the angle of the air blower 30 is the outdoor unit 100. It is the position which becomes the angle desired at the time of driving
  • the edge of the recess 58 has, for example, an arc shape. Further, for example, the edge of the recess 58 may have a long hole shape extending upward. That is, the shape of the edge of the concave portion 58 is such that the concave portion 58 is in the front-rear direction gap formed between the long hole portion 57 and the male screw 45 when the male screw 45 is inserted into the long hole portion 57. In the state in which the male screw 45 is inserted, the gap in the front-rear direction formed between the recess 58 and the male screw 45 may be reduced.
  • the heat exchanger 20 provided in the housing 1, two heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction and three heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction.
  • the opening part 56 is provided with two recessed parts 58 according to the regular position of the air blower 30.
  • FIG. These recesses 58 are provided with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction. That is, the opening 56 includes two recesses 58 with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction.
  • the thickness of the heat exchanging portion 21 in the front-rear direction is a thickness T.
  • the specified interval L is the same value as the thickness T.
  • a through hole 59 is formed in the right leg 55.
  • the position of the through hole 59 is a position where the convex portion 43 of the right column 41a is inserted when the blower 30 is in the normal position.
  • the position of the through hole 59 is a position where the convex portion 43 is inserted in a state where each of the male screws 45 is inserted into the concave portion 58 of the opening portion 56.
  • the right leg 55 includes two through holes 59 according to the normal position of the blower 30. These through holes 59 are formed with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction.
  • the leg portion 55 located on the left side of the pair of leg portions 55 has a configuration in which the right leg portion 55 is reversed left and right.
  • the leg part 55 located on the left side of the pair of leg parts 55 is referred to as a left leg part 55.
  • the left leg 55 opposes the left side of the left column 41a.
  • the left leg 55 is provided with the opening 56 having the above-described configuration at each position facing the screw fixing portion 42 of the left column 41a.
  • the left leg portion 55 is formed with two through holes 59 at a position where the convex portion 43 of the left column 41a is inserted when the blower device 30 is in the normal position.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the fixing mechanism viewed from the front of the outdoor unit in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a state in which the air blower is fixed at a normal position with respect to the heat exchanger in which two heat exchange portions are arranged in the front-rear direction in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion C in FIG.
  • FIG. 11 shows a state in which the air blower is fixed at a normal position with respect to the heat exchanger in which the three heat exchanging portions are arranged in the front-rear direction in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is a side view showing a state in which the blower is disposed at a non-regular position in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 9 to 13, the left side of the drawing is the front side of the outdoor unit 100, that is, the front side.
  • the fan motor 32 of the blower 30 is attached to the motor attachment 51 of the motor support 50.
  • the male screw 45 is inserted into each of the openings 56 provided in the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50.
  • each of the male screws 45 inserted into the opening portion 56 is screwed into the screw fixing portion 42 of the base portion 41.
  • the male screw 45 is passed through the elongated hole portion 57 of the opening portion 56, so that the blower 30 and the motor support portion 50 are placed inside the housing 1.
  • openings 56 are provided at two different locations in the vertical direction. That is, in the present embodiment, the recesses 58 are provided at two different locations in the vertical direction.
  • the blower 30 is properly connected to the heat exchanger 20 in which the two heat exchanging portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction.
  • the state arranged at the position of is maintained.
  • the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50 is sandwiched between the base portion 41 and the head portion of the male screw 45.
  • the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41. That is, the air blower 30 attached to the motor support part 50 is fixed to a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which two heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction.
  • the air blower 30 can be easily fixed at a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which two heat exchanging portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. it can.
  • the position of the blower 30 is maintained even if the male screw 45 is loosened due to vibration during operation or transportation of the outdoor unit 100. That is, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, even if the male screw 45 is loosened due to vibration during operation or transportation of the outdoor unit 100, the two heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. It can suppress that the air blower 30 moves from the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20. FIG. Moreover, it can also suppress that it deviates from the desired angle when the air blower 30 exists in a regular position.
  • the base portion 41 is provided with the convex portion 43, and the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50 is formed with two through holes 59.
  • the air blower 30 will be in the state arrange
  • the convex portion 43 is inserted into the front through hole 59.
  • the convex part 43 is a front side.
  • the outdoor unit 100 easily confirms that the air blower 30 is disposed at the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which the two heat exchange units 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. You can also
  • the air blower 30 attached to the motor support part 50 is fixed to a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which three heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction.
  • the air blower 30 can be easily fixed at a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which the three heat exchange units 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. it can.
  • the base portion 41 is provided with the convex portion 43
  • the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50 is formed with two through holes 59.
  • the air blower 30 will be in the state arrange
  • the outdoor unit 100 easily confirms that the air blower 30 is disposed at a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which three heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. You can also
  • the two recesses 58 provided in the same opening 56 are provided with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction.
  • the thickness of the heat exchanging portion 21 in the front-rear direction is a thickness T.
  • the specified interval L is the same value as the thickness T.
  • One of the causes of noise caused by the blower 30 is that the airflow generated by the rotation of the propeller fan 31 hits the heat exchanger 20. At this time, the closer the distance between the propeller fan 31 and the heat exchanger 20 is, the higher the speed of the airflow and the greater the noise.
  • the distance between the heat exchanger 20 and the blower 30 is the same as the normal position of the propeller fan 31 of the blower 30 with respect to the installed heat exchanger 20. For this reason, even when using the heat exchanger 20 in which different numbers of heat exchanging units 21 are arranged in parallel, the noise caused by the blower 30 can be made substantially equal, and the silence of the outdoor unit 100 can be kept constant. .
  • the outdoor unit 100 shown in this embodiment is merely an example.
  • the same number of recesses 58 as the type of the heat exchanger 20 may be provided in each of the openings 56 with a predetermined interval L therebetween.
  • the heat exchanger 20 that can be mounted on the housing 1 may be one type.
  • one recess 58 may be provided in each of the openings 56.
  • the blower 30 can be moved from a regular position.
  • the number of openings 56 is arbitrary. There may be at least one opening 56 provided in each of the legs 55. At this time, if the two openings 56 are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction, as described above, the rotation of the blower 30 around one of the male screws 45 can be suppressed. That is, it can suppress that the air blower 30 moves from a regular position, and it can also suppress that it deviates from the desired angle when the air blower 30 exists in a regular position.
  • outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner fixes housing 1, heat exchanger 20 fixed to housing 1, blower 30, and blower 30 to housing 1.
  • a fixing mechanism 40 The blower device 30 includes a propeller fan 31 and a fan motor 32 that drives the propeller fan 31, and is disposed on the side of the heat exchanger 20 in the housing 1.
  • the fixing mechanism 40 includes a base portion 41 and a motor support portion 50.
  • the base 41 has a plurality of screw fixing portions 42.
  • the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41 by a male screw 45 to which the fan motor 32 is attached and screwed into a plurality of screw fixing portions 42.
  • the motor support part 50 When the direction from which the air blower 30 leaves
  • Each of the leg portions 55 has at least one opening 56 into which the male screw 45 is inserted.
  • Each of the openings 56 includes a long hole portion 57 extending in the first direction and a concave portion 58 cut out upward from the long hole portion 57.
  • each of the male screws 45 In a state where the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41, each of the male screws 45 is in a state inserted into the recess 58 of the opening portion 56.
  • At least two of the plurality of openings 56 are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction.
  • the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment can easily fix the blower device 30 at a regular position. Moreover, as described above, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment can suppress the air blower 30 from moving from a normal position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 even if the male screw 45 is loosened. Moreover, it can also suppress that it deviates from the desired angle when the air blower 30 exists in a regular position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This outdoor unit of an air conditioner is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing a blower device to a housing. The fixing mechanism is provided with a base part fixed to the housing, and a motor supporting part on which the blower device is attached and which is fixed to the base part with male screws that are screwed into a plurality of screw fixing parts of the base part. When a first direction is a lateral direction which is the juxtaposition direction of the blower device and a heat exchanger, the motor supporting part has a pair of leg parts that extend in the first direction, and each of the leg parts has at least one opening into which the male screws are inserted. Each of the openings is provided with a long hole part that extends in the first direction, and a recessed part that is formed as a notch that extends upward from the long hole part. While the motor supporting part is fixed to the base part, at least two of the plurality of openings are disposed in different positions in the vertical direction while each of the male screws are inserted into the recessed part of the openings.

Description

空気調和機の室外機Air conditioner outdoor unit
　本発明は、筐体内において送風装置の位置を移動可能な空気調和機の室外機に関する。 This invention relates to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which can move the position of a ventilation apparatus within a housing | casing.
　従来の空気調和機の室外機として、筐体内において送風装置の位置を移動可能な構成とした室外機も知られている。例えば、特許文献１に記載の空気調和機の室外機は、送風装置のメンテナンスを目的として、筐体内において送風装置の位置を移動可能な構成としている。この特許文献１に記載の空気調和機の室外機は、熱交換器の前方に送風装置が配置されている。この送風装置は、縦支持部材及び横支持部材を備えた固定機構により、筐体に固定されている。 As an outdoor unit of a conventional air conditioner, an outdoor unit having a configuration in which the position of a blower can be moved within a housing is also known. For example, the outdoor unit of an air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 has a configuration in which the position of the blower can be moved within the housing for the purpose of maintenance of the blower. In the outdoor unit for an air conditioner described in Patent Document 1, a blower is disposed in front of the heat exchanger. This blower is fixed to the housing by a fixing mechanism including a vertical support member and a horizontal support member.
　縦支持部材は、ネジ止めにより筐体に固定されている。そして、縦支持部材と筐体とを固定している雄ネジを緩めると、縦支持部材は、下端部を中心として、上端部が前後方向に揺動自在となる。横支持部材には、送風装置が取り付けられている。より詳しくは、横支持部材には、送風装置のファンモータが取り付けられている。この横支持部材は、前後方向に延びる複数の脚材を備えている。脚材のそれぞれには、前後方向に延びる長穴が形成されている。そして、脚材のそれぞれの長穴に挿入された雄ネジが縦支持部材の雌ネジにねじ込まれることにより、縦支持部材と雄ネジの頭部との間に脚材が挟持され、横支持部材が縦支持部材に固定される。換言すると、脚材のそれぞれの長穴に挿入された雄ネジが縦支持部材の雌ネジにねじ込まれることにより、横支持部材に取り付けられた送風装置が所定の位置に固定される。 The vertical support member is fixed to the housing by screws. When the male screw that fixes the vertical support member and the housing is loosened, the vertical support member can swing in the front-rear direction about the lower end. A blower is attached to the lateral support member. More specifically, a fan motor of a blower is attached to the lateral support member. The lateral support member includes a plurality of legs that extend in the front-rear direction. Each leg is formed with a long hole extending in the front-rear direction. Then, the male screw inserted into each elongated hole of the leg member is screwed into the female screw of the vertical support member, so that the leg member is sandwiched between the vertical support member and the head of the male screw, and the horizontal support member Is fixed to the vertical support member. In other words, when the male screw inserted into each elongated hole of the leg member is screwed into the female screw of the vertical support member, the blower attached to the horizontal support member is fixed at a predetermined position.
　特許文献１に記載の空気調和機の室外機において送風装置のメンテナンスを行う場合、まず、横支持部材と縦支持部材とを固定している雄ネジを緩める。これにより、送風装置が固定された横支持部材は、該横支持部材の脚材に形成された長穴の長手方向に沿って、移動自在となる。すなわち、送風装置が固定された横支持部材は、前後方向に移動自在になる。その後、縦支持部材と筐体とを固定している雄ネジを緩め、縦支持部材を後方へ倒すことにより、送風装置のプロペラファンが、該プロペラファンの外周を囲っていたベルマウスから抜け出る。これにより、送風装置のメンテナンスが可能となる。 When performing maintenance of the blower in the outdoor unit of an air conditioner described in Patent Document 1, first, the male screw that fixes the horizontal support member and the vertical support member is loosened. Thereby, the horizontal support member to which the air blower is fixed becomes movable along the longitudinal direction of the long hole formed in the leg member of the horizontal support member. That is, the lateral support member to which the blower is fixed is movable in the front-rear direction. Thereafter, the male screw fixing the vertical support member and the casing is loosened, and the vertical support member is tilted backward, so that the propeller fan of the blower comes out of the bell mouth surrounding the outer periphery of the propeller fan. Thereby, maintenance of an air blower is attained.
実開平１－１２５９３６号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-125936
　上述のように、特許文献１に記載の空気調和機の室外機は、横部材の脚材のそれぞれの長穴に挿入された雄ネジが縦支持部材の雌ネジにねじ込まれることにより、送風装置の取り付けられた横支持部材が縦支持部材に固定される。このため、特許文献１に記載の空気調和機の室外機においては、室外機の運転時又は輸送時等の振動によって、横支持部材と縦支持部材とを固定している雄ネジが緩んだ場合、送風装置の取り付けられた横支持部材が縦支持部材に対して前後方向に移動自在となってしまう。したがって、特許文献１に記載の空気調和機の室外機においては、横支持部材と縦支持部材とを固定している雄ネジが緩んだ場合、送風装置の所望の位置からの移動、及び送風装置の所望の角度からのずれが発生してしまうという課題があった。また、特許文献１に記載の空気調和機の室外機においては、長穴に挿入された雄ネジによって縦支持部材と送風装置の取り付けられた横支持部材とを固定する構成のため、送風装置を所望の位置及び角度に固定することが難しいという課題があった。 As described above, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 is a blower device in which the male screw inserted into each elongated hole of the leg member of the horizontal member is screwed into the female screw of the vertical support member. Are attached to the vertical support member. For this reason, in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1, when the male screw fixing the horizontal support member and the vertical support member is loosened due to vibration during operation or transportation of the outdoor unit. The horizontal support member to which the blower is attached becomes movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the vertical support member. Therefore, in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner described in Patent Literature 1, when the male screw fixing the horizontal support member and the vertical support member is loosened, the blower is moved from a desired position, and the blower is used. There is a problem that a deviation from a desired angle occurs. Moreover, in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1, the blower device is configured to fix the vertical support member and the horizontal support member to which the blower device is attached by the male screw inserted into the elongated hole. There existed a subject that it was difficult to fix to a desired position and angle.
　本発明は、上述の課題を解決するためになされたものであり、筐体内において送風装置の位置を移動可能な空気調和機の室外機であって、送風装置の所望の位置からの移動、及び送風装置の所望の角度からのずれが発生することを抑制でき、送風装置を所望の位置及び角度に固定することが容易な空気調和機の室外機を得ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can move the position of a blower in a housing, and the movement of the blower from a desired position, and An object of the present invention is to obtain an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can suppress the occurrence of deviation of the blower from a desired angle and can easily fix the blower at a desired position and angle.
　本発明に係る空気調和機の室外機は、筐体と、前記筐体に固定された熱交換器と、プロペラファン及び該プロペラファンを駆動するファンモータを有し、前記筐体内において前記熱交換器の側方に配置された送風装置と、前記送風装置を前記筐体に固定する固定機構と、を備え、前記固定機構は、前記筐体に固定され、複数のネジ固定部を有する基部と、前記ファンモータが取り付けられ、複数の前記ネジ固定部にねじ込まれた雄ネジによって前記基部に固定されたモータ支持部と、を備え、前記送風装置が前記熱交換器から離れる方向及び前記送風装置が前記熱交換器へ近づく方向である横方向を、第１方向とした場合、前記モータ支持部は、前記第１方向に延び、前記基部と対向する一対の脚部を有し、前記脚部のそれぞれは、前記雄ネジが挿入された少なくとも１つの開口部を有し、前記開口部のそれぞれは、前記第１方向に延びる長穴部と、前記長穴部から上方に切り欠かれた凹部と、を備え、前記モータ支持部が前記基部に固定された状態においては、前記雄ネジのそれぞれは、前記開口部の前記凹部に挿入された状態となっており、複数の前記開口部のうちの少なくとも２つは、上下方向で異なる位置に配置されている。 An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention includes a housing, a heat exchanger fixed to the housing, a propeller fan, and a fan motor that drives the propeller fan, and the heat exchange is performed in the housing. An air blower disposed on the side of the container, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the air blower to the housing, the fixing mechanism being fixed to the housing and having a plurality of screw fixing portions; The fan motor is mounted, and a motor support portion fixed to the base portion by male screws screwed into the plurality of screw fixing portions, and the blower device in a direction away from the heat exchanger and the blower device When the lateral direction that is a direction approaching the heat exchanger is defined as the first direction, the motor support portion has a pair of leg portions that extend in the first direction and face the base portion, and the leg portions Each of the male Each of the openings includes an elongated hole extending in the first direction, and a recess notched upward from the elongated hole, In a state where the motor support is fixed to the base, each of the male screws is inserted into the recess of the opening, and at least two of the plurality of openings are They are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction.
　本発明に係る空気調和機の室外機は、雄ネジを緩めた際、開口部の長穴部に雄ネジを通過させることにより、送風装置を筐体内において移動させることができる。また、本発明に係る空気調和機の室外機は、送風装置の取り付けられたモータ支持部が基部に固定された際、雄ネジはモータ支持部の開口部の凹部に挿入された状態となる。この際、複数の開口部のうちの少なくとも２つは上下方向で異なる位置に配置されている。このため、雄ネジが緩んだ場合でも、凹部によって送風装置の位置が維持される。したがって、本発明に係る空気調和機の室外機は、雄ネジが緩んだ場合でも、送風装置が所望の位置から移動することを抑制でき、送風装置が所望の角度からずれることを抑制できる。また、本発明に係る空気調和機の室外機は、雄ネジをモータ支持部の開口部の凹部に挿入し、送風装置の取り付けられたモータ支持部を基部に固定する構成となっているので、送風装置を所望の位置及び角度に固定することも容易となる。 The outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention can move the blower in the casing by passing the male screw through the long hole portion of the opening when the male screw is loosened. Moreover, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on this invention will be in the state which the male screw was inserted in the recessed part of the opening part of a motor support part, when the motor support part to which the air blower was attached was fixed to the base. At this time, at least two of the plurality of openings are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction. For this reason, even when the male screw is loosened, the position of the blower is maintained by the recess. Therefore, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention can suppress the air blower from moving from a desired position even when the male screw is loosened, and can prevent the air blower from deviating from the desired angle. Further, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention has a configuration in which the male screw is inserted into the concave portion of the opening of the motor support portion and the motor support portion to which the blower is attached is fixed to the base portion. It becomes easy to fix the blower at a desired position and angle.
本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機の正面図である。It is a front view of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機の内部構造を上方から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention from upper direction. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機の内部構造を側方から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention from the side. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、室外機の前方から送風装置及び固定機構を見た斜視図である。In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention, it is the perspective view which looked at the air blower and the fixing mechanism from the front of the outdoor unit. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機における固定機構のモータ支持部の正面図である。It is a front view of the motor support part of the fixing mechanism in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図５のＡ矢視図である。It is A arrow directional view of FIG. 図６のＢ部拡大図である。It is the B section enlarged view of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、室外機の前方から固定機構を見た分解斜視図である。In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention, it is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the fixing mechanism from the front of the outdoor unit. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、２つ熱交換部が前後方向に並設された熱交換器に対して送風装置が正規の位置に固定された状態を示す側面図である。In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention, the side view which shows the state by which the air blower was fixed to the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger with which two heat exchange parts were arranged in parallel by the front-back direction. It is. 図９のＣ部拡大図である。It is the C section enlarged view of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、３つ熱交換部が前後方向に並設された熱交換器に対して送風装置が正規の位置に固定された状態を示す側面図である。In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention, the side view which shows the state by which the air blower was fixed to the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger with which the three heat exchange parts were arranged in parallel by the front-back direction. It is. 図１１のＤ部拡大図である。It is the D section enlarged view of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、送風装置が正規でない位置に配置された状態を示す側面図である。In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention, it is a side view which shows the state by which the air blower was arrange | positioned in the position which is not regular.
実施の形態．
　図１は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機の正面図である。図２は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機の内部構造を上方から見た図である。図３は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機の内部構造を側方から見た図である。なお、図２は、筐体１の上面部４を取り外した状態の室外機１００を上方から見た図となっている。また、図３は、紙面左側が室外機１００の正面側つまり前面側となっている。 Embodiment.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view of the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above. FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a view of the outdoor unit 100 in a state where the upper surface portion 4 of the housing 1 is removed as viewed from above. In FIG. 3, the left side of the drawing is the front side of the outdoor unit 100, that is, the front side.
　本実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機１００は、例えば略直方体の筐体１を備えている。筐体１の内部は、隔壁６によって、風路室７と機械室８とに区画されている。風路室７は、室外機１００を正面から見て左側に形成されている。機械室８は、図示せぬ圧縮機等が収納される室であり、室外機１００を正面から見て右側に形成されている。また、筐体１には、前面部２に、風路室７と連通する吹出口１１が形成されている。また、筐体１には、背面部３に風路室７と連通する吸込口１２が形成されている。 The outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 1, for example. The interior of the housing 1 is divided into an air passage chamber 7 and a machine chamber 8 by a partition wall 6. The air passage chamber 7 is formed on the left side when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front. The machine room 8 is a room for storing a compressor (not shown) and the like, and is formed on the right side when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front. Further, the casing 1 is formed with an air outlet 11 communicating with the air passage chamber 7 in the front surface portion 2. Further, the housing 1 is formed with a suction port 12 communicating with the air passage chamber 7 in the back surface portion 3.
　筐体１の風路室７には、熱交換器２０及び送風装置３０が収納されている。熱交換器２０は、背面部３に形成された吸込口１２と対向するように、筐体１に固定されている。熱交換器２０は、前後方向に２つの熱交換部２１が並設された構成となっている。熱交換部２１は、例えば、フィンチューブ型の熱交換器である。なお、後述のように、熱交換器２０は、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設される場合もある。すなわち、筐体１は、熱交換能力が異なる熱交換器２０で兼用されている。 A heat exchanger 20 and a blower 30 are housed in the air passage chamber 7 of the housing 1. The heat exchanger 20 is fixed to the housing 1 so as to face the suction port 12 formed in the back surface portion 3. The heat exchanger 20 has a configuration in which two heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction. The heat exchange unit 21 is, for example, a fin tube type heat exchanger. As will be described later, the heat exchanger 20 may have three heat exchange portions 21 arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction. That is, the housing 1 is shared by the heat exchanger 20 having different heat exchange capabilities.
　送風装置３０は、プロペラファン３１と、該プロペラファン３１を駆動するファンモータ３２とを備えている。送風装置３０は、筐体１内において熱交換器２０の側方に配置されるものである。側方とは、前方、後方、左方又は右方である。ここで、送風装置３０は、プロペラファン３１が回転することにより、吸込口１２から外部の空気を筐体１内に吸い込み、筐体１内の空気を吹出口１１から外部へ吹き出す機能を果たす。そして、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００の筐体１は、背面部３に吸込口１２が形成され、該吸込口１２と対向する位置に熱交換器２０が配置され、前面部２に吹出口１１が形成されている。このため、本実施の形態では、送風装置３０は、筐体１内において熱交換器２０の前方に配置されている。なお、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００の筐体１は、吹出口１１に、プロペラファン３１の外周側を囲い、風路として機能するベルマウス１３が設けられている。 The air blower 30 includes a propeller fan 31 and a fan motor 32 that drives the propeller fan 31. The air blower 30 is disposed on the side of the heat exchanger 20 in the housing 1. The side is front, rear, left or right. Here, the blower 30 functions to suck outside air into the housing 1 from the suction port 12 and blow out the air inside the housing 1 from the air outlet 11 to the outside by rotating the propeller fan 31. And the housing | casing 1 of the outdoor unit 100 which concerns on this Embodiment has the suction inlet 12 formed in the back surface part 3, the heat exchanger 20 is arrange | positioned in the position facing this suction inlet 12, and it blows on the front surface part 2. An outlet 11 is formed. For this reason, in this Embodiment, the air blower 30 is arrange | positioned in the front of the heat exchanger 20 in the housing | casing 1. FIG. In addition, the housing 1 of the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment is provided with a bell mouth 13 that surrounds the outer peripheral side of the propeller fan 31 and functions as an air passage at the air outlet 11.
　上述の送風装置３０は、固定機構４０により、筐体１に固定されている。この固定機構４０は、基部４１と、モータ支持部５０とを備えている。基部４１は、筐体１に固定されている。具体的には、筐体１は、前側端部が前面部２に固定され、後ろ側端部が背面部３又は熱交換器２０に固定された固定板９を備えている。固定板９は、上面部４の裏側に配置されている。基部４１の上端部は、この固定板９に固定されている。また、基部４１の下端部は、筐体１の底面部５に固定されている。モータ支持部５０には、送風装置３０のファンモータ３２が取り付けられている。また、モータ支持部５０は、基部４１に固定されている。以下、固定機構４０の構成について、さらに詳細に説明する。 The above-described air blower 30 is fixed to the housing 1 by the fixing mechanism 40. The fixing mechanism 40 includes a base portion 41 and a motor support portion 50. The base 41 is fixed to the housing 1. Specifically, the housing 1 includes a fixed plate 9 having a front end fixed to the front surface 2 and a rear end fixed to the back surface 3 or the heat exchanger 20. The fixing plate 9 is disposed on the back side of the upper surface portion 4. The upper end portion of the base portion 41 is fixed to the fixing plate 9. Further, the lower end portion of the base portion 41 is fixed to the bottom surface portion 5 of the housing 1. A fan motor 32 of the blower 30 is attached to the motor support unit 50. Further, the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41. Hereinafter, the configuration of the fixing mechanism 40 will be described in more detail.
　図４は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、室外機の前方から送風装置及び固定機構を見た斜視図である。図５は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機における固定機構のモータ支持部の正面図である。図６は、図５のＡ矢視図である。また、図７は、図６のＢ部拡大図である。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the air conditioner outdoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, as seen from the front of the outdoor unit and the blower and the fixing mechanism. FIG. 5 is a front view of the motor support portion of the fixing mechanism in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a view taken in the direction of arrow A in FIG. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG.
　固定機構４０の基部４１は、筐体１の底面部５に固定された台板４１ｂを備えている。また、基部４１は、台板４１ｂから上方に延びる一対の支柱４１ａを備えている。これら支柱４１ａの上端部は、固定板９に固定されている。 The base portion 41 of the fixing mechanism 40 includes a base plate 41 b fixed to the bottom surface portion 5 of the housing 1. Further, the base 41 includes a pair of support columns 41a extending upward from the base plate 41b. The upper ends of these columns 41a are fixed to the fixed plate 9.
　室外機１００を正面側から見た際、一対の支柱４１ａのうちで右側に位置する支柱４１ａには、右側の側面部に、複数のネジ固定部４２が設けられている。本実施の形態では、上下方向に間隔を空けて、２つのネジ固定部４２が設けられている。ネジ固定部４２には、基部４１にモータ支持部５０を固定するための雄ネジ４５がねじ込まれる。例えば、ネジ固定部４２は、雄ネジ４５のネジ形成部の外径よりも小さい貫通孔である。また例えば、ネジ固定部４２は、内周面に雌ネジが形成された雌ネジ部である。なお、図４では、雄ネジ４５に隠れてネジ固定部４２が見えない状態となっている。ネジ固定部４２については、後述の図８を参照されたい。以下、室外機１００を正面側から見た際に一対の支柱４１ａのうちで右側に位置する支柱４１ａを、右側の支柱４１ａと称することとする。 When the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the column 41a located on the right side of the pair of columns 41a is provided with a plurality of screw fixing portions 42 on the side surface on the right side. In the present embodiment, two screw fixing portions 42 are provided at intervals in the vertical direction. A male screw 45 for fixing the motor support portion 50 to the base portion 41 is screwed into the screw fixing portion 42. For example, the screw fixing portion 42 is a through hole smaller than the outer diameter of the screw forming portion of the male screw 45. Further, for example, the screw fixing portion 42 is a female screw portion in which a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface. In FIG. 4, the screw fixing portion 42 is hidden by the male screw 45 and cannot be seen. Refer to FIG. 8 described later for the screw fixing portion 42. Hereinafter, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the column 41a located on the right side of the pair of columns 41a is referred to as a right column 41a.
　室外機１００を正面側から見た際、一対の支柱４１ａのうちで左側に位置する支柱４１ａは、右側の支柱４１ａを左右反転させた構成となっている。すなわち、室外機１００を正面側から見た際、一対の支柱４１ａのうちで左側に位置する支柱４１ａには、左側の側面部に、上下方向に間隔を空けて２つのネジ固定部４２が設けられている。以下、室外機１００を正面側から見た際に一対の支柱４１ａのうちで左側に位置する支柱４１ａを、左側の支柱４１ａと称することとする。 When the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the column 41a located on the left side of the pair of columns 41a has a configuration in which the right column 41a is horizontally reversed. That is, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the column 41a located on the left side of the pair of columns 41a is provided with two screw fixing portions 42 on the left side surface with a space in the vertical direction. It has been. Hereinafter, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the column 41a located on the left side of the pair of columns 41a is referred to as the left column 41a.
　さらに、本実施の形態においては、室外機１００を正面側から見た際、右側の支柱４１ａには、右側の側面部に、該側面部から右側へ突出する凸部４３が設けられている。凸部４３は、例えば、円柱状又は円錐状である。また、室外機１００を正面側から見た際、左側の支柱４１ａには、左側の側面部に、該側面部から左側へ突出する凸部４３が設けられている。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the right column 41a is provided with a convex portion 43 protruding from the side surface portion to the right side on the right side surface portion. The convex portion 43 is, for example, a columnar shape or a conical shape. Further, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the left column 41a is provided with a convex portion 43 projecting leftward from the side surface portion on the left side surface portion.
　なお、基部４１を構成する部品は、台板４１ｂ及び一対の支柱４１ａに限定されない。上述の位置にネジ固定部４２及び凸部４３を設けることができれば、基部４１の構成は、適宜変更可能である。 In addition, the parts which comprise the base 41 are not limited to the baseplate 41b and a pair of support | pillar 41a. If the screw fixing part 42 and the convex part 43 can be provided in the above-mentioned position, the structure of the base part 41 can be changed suitably.
　固定機構４０のモータ支持部５０は、モータ取付部５１及び一対の脚部５５を備える。モータ取付部５１は、ファンモータ３２が挿入される挿入部５２を備えている。また、モータ取付部５１には、挿入部５２の外周側に、複数の雌ネジ５３が形成されている。ファンモータ３２を挿入部５２に挿入し、ファンモータ３２に挿入された図示せぬ雄ネジを雌ネジ５３にねじ込むことにより、ファンモータ３２はモータ取付部５１に取り付けられる。 The motor support portion 50 of the fixing mechanism 40 includes a motor mounting portion 51 and a pair of leg portions 55. The motor mounting portion 51 includes an insertion portion 52 into which the fan motor 32 is inserted. The motor mounting portion 51 has a plurality of female screws 53 formed on the outer peripheral side of the insertion portion 52. The fan motor 32 is attached to the motor attachment portion 51 by inserting the fan motor 32 into the insertion portion 52 and screwing a male screw (not shown) inserted into the fan motor 32 into the female screw 53.
　送風装置３０が熱交換器２０から離れる方向及び送風装置３０が熱交換器２０へ近づく方向である横方向を、第１方向と定義する。この場合、一対の脚部５５は、第１方向に延びている。上述のように、本実施の形態では、送風装置３０と熱交換器２０とは、前後方向に並べられている。このため、本実施の形態では、第１方向は前後方向となる。したがって、本実施の形態では、一対の脚部５５は、前後方向に延びている。また、本実施の形態では、一対の脚部５５の前側端部は、モータ取付部５１の左右側端部に接続されている。このような構成のモータ支持部５０は、例えば、一枚の板部材を平面視略Ｕ字状に折り曲げることによって得られる。なお、モータ取付部５１及び一対の脚部５５のそれぞれを別部品として製作し、モータ取付部５１及び一対の脚部５５のそれぞれをネジ止め又は溶接等で接続して、モータ支持部５０を製作しても勿論よい。 The direction in which the blower 30 is separated from the heat exchanger 20 and the lateral direction in which the blower 30 approaches the heat exchanger 20 are defined as the first direction. In this case, the pair of leg portions 55 extends in the first direction. As mentioned above, in this Embodiment, the air blower 30 and the heat exchanger 20 are arranged in the front-back direction. For this reason, in this Embodiment, a 1st direction turns into the front-back direction. Accordingly, in the present embodiment, the pair of leg portions 55 extends in the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the front end portions of the pair of leg portions 55 are connected to the left and right end portions of the motor mounting portion 51. The motor support portion 50 having such a configuration is obtained, for example, by bending a single plate member into a substantially U shape in plan view. Each of the motor mounting portion 51 and the pair of leg portions 55 is manufactured as a separate part, and each of the motor mounting portion 51 and the pair of leg portions 55 is connected by screwing or welding to manufacture the motor support portion 50. Of course.
　室外機１００を正面側から見た際、一対の脚部５５のうちで右側に位置する脚部５５は、右側の支柱４１ａの右側面部と対向する。この脚部５５は、複数の開口部５６を備えている。これら開口部５６には、右側の支柱４１ａのネジ固定部４２にねじ込まれる雄ネジ４５が挿入される。このため、開口部５６の数は右側の支柱４１ａのネジ固定部４２と同数となり、開口部５６の位置は、右側の支柱４１ａのネジ固定部４２と対向する位置に設けられる。したがって、本実施の形態では、室外機１００を正面側から見た際、一対の脚部５５のうちで右側に位置する脚部５５には、上下方向に間隔を空けて、２つの開口部５６が設けられている。以下、室外機１００を正面側から見た際に一対の脚部５５のうちで右側に位置する脚部５５を、右側の脚部５５と称することとする。 When the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the leg portion 55 located on the right side of the pair of leg portions 55 faces the right side surface portion of the right column 41a. The leg portion 55 includes a plurality of openings 56. A male screw 45 to be screwed into the screw fixing portion 42 of the right column 41a is inserted into these openings 56. Therefore, the number of openings 56 is the same as that of the screw fixing portions 42 of the right column 41a, and the position of the openings 56 is provided at a position facing the screw fixing portions 42 of the right column 41a. Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the leg 55 located on the right side of the pair of legs 55 is spaced apart in the vertical direction from the two openings 56. Is provided. Hereinafter, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the leg part 55 located on the right side of the pair of leg parts 55 is referred to as a right leg part 55.
　開口部５６は、前後方向に延びる長穴部５７と、長穴部５７から上方に切り欠かれた凹部５８と、を備えている。凹部５８の位置は、送風装置３０が正規の位置となった際に、雄ネジ４５が挿入される位置となっている。すなわち、凹部５８の位置は、送風装置３０が所望の位置となった際に、雄ネジ４５が挿入される位置となっている。換言すると、送風装置３０が正規の位置となった状態でモータ支持部５０が基部４１に固定された際、凹部５８に雄ネジ４５が挿入された状態となる。なお、送風装置３０の正規の位置とは、送風装置３０と熱交換器２０との間の距離が室外機１００の運転時に所望される距離となっており、送風装置３０の角度が室外機１００の運転時に所望される角度となっている位置である。 The opening 56 includes a long hole portion 57 extending in the front-rear direction and a concave portion 58 cut out upward from the long hole portion 57. The position of the concave portion 58 is a position where the male screw 45 is inserted when the blower device 30 is in the normal position. That is, the position of the recess 58 is a position where the male screw 45 is inserted when the blower device 30 reaches a desired position. In other words, when the motor support 50 is fixed to the base 41 with the blower 30 in the normal position, the male screw 45 is inserted into the recess 58. In addition, the normal position of the air blower 30 is a distance desired between the air blower 30 and the heat exchanger 20 when the outdoor unit 100 is operated, and the angle of the air blower 30 is the outdoor unit 100. It is the position which becomes the angle desired at the time of driving | operation.
　凹部５８の縁は、例えば、円弧形状となっている。また例えば、凹部５８の縁は、上方向に延びる長穴形状であってもよい。すなわち、凹部５８の縁の形状は、長穴部５７に雄ネジ４５が挿入されている状態において長穴部５７と雄ネジ４５との間に形成される前後方向の隙間に対して、凹部５８に雄ネジ４５が挿入されている状態において凹部５８と雄ネジ４５との間に形成される前後方向の隙間が小さくなる形状であればよい。 The edge of the recess 58 has, for example, an arc shape. Further, for example, the edge of the recess 58 may have a long hole shape extending upward. That is, the shape of the edge of the concave portion 58 is such that the concave portion 58 is in the front-rear direction gap formed between the long hole portion 57 and the male screw 45 when the male screw 45 is inserted into the long hole portion 57. In the state in which the male screw 45 is inserted, the gap in the front-rear direction formed between the recess 58 and the male screw 45 may be reduced.
　ここで、後述のように、筐体１に設けられる熱交換器２０は、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設される場合と、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設される場合とがある。すなわち、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００では、並設される熱交換部２１の数に応じて、送風装置３０の正規の位置が２つ存在することとなる。このため、開口部５６は、送風装置３０の正規の位置に応じて、２つの凹部５８を備えている。これらの凹部５８は、前後方向に規定間隔Ｌを空けて設けられている。すなわち、開口部５６は、前後方向に規定間隔Ｌを空けて、２つの凹部５８を備えている。なお、図１１で後述するように、熱交換部２１の前後方向の厚みは、厚みＴとなっている。そして、規定間隔Ｌは、厚みＴと同じ値となっている。 Here, as will be described later, in the heat exchanger 20 provided in the housing 1, two heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction and three heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. There is a case. That is, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, there are two regular positions of the blower device 30 according to the number of heat exchange units 21 arranged in parallel. For this reason, the opening part 56 is provided with two recessed parts 58 according to the regular position of the air blower 30. FIG. These recesses 58 are provided with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction. That is, the opening 56 includes two recesses 58 with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction. As will be described later with reference to FIG. 11, the thickness of the heat exchanging portion 21 in the front-rear direction is a thickness T. The specified interval L is the same value as the thickness T.
　さらに、右側の脚部５５には、貫通孔５９が形成されている。貫通孔５９の位置は、送風装置３０が正規の位置となった際に、右側の支柱４１ａの凸部４３が挿入される位置となっている。換言すると、貫通孔５９の位置は、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが開口部５６の凹部５８に挿入された状態において、凸部４３が挿入される位置となっている。ここで、上述のように、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００では、並設される熱交換部２１の数に応じて、送風装置３０の正規の位置が２つ存在することとなる。このため、右側の脚部５５は、送風装置３０の正規の位置に応じて、２つの貫通孔５９を備えている。これらの貫通孔５９は、前後方向に規定間隔Ｌを空けて形成されている。 Furthermore, a through hole 59 is formed in the right leg 55. The position of the through hole 59 is a position where the convex portion 43 of the right column 41a is inserted when the blower 30 is in the normal position. In other words, the position of the through hole 59 is a position where the convex portion 43 is inserted in a state where each of the male screws 45 is inserted into the concave portion 58 of the opening portion 56. Here, as described above, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, there are two regular positions of the blower device 30 according to the number of the heat exchange units 21 arranged in parallel. For this reason, the right leg 55 includes two through holes 59 according to the normal position of the blower 30. These through holes 59 are formed with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction.
　室外機１００を正面側から見た際、一対の脚部５５のうちで左側に位置する脚部５５は、右側の脚部５５を左右反転させた構成となっている。以下、室外機１００を正面側から見た際に一対の脚部５５のうちで左側に位置する脚部５５を、左側の脚部５５と称することとする。 When the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the leg portion 55 located on the left side of the pair of leg portions 55 has a configuration in which the right leg portion 55 is reversed left and right. Hereinafter, when the outdoor unit 100 is viewed from the front side, the leg part 55 located on the left side of the pair of leg parts 55 is referred to as a left leg part 55.
　すなわち、左側の脚部５５は、左側の支柱４１ａの左側面部と対向する。左側の脚部５５には、左側の支柱４１ａのネジ固定部４２と対向する位置のそれぞれに、上述の構成の開口部５６を備えている。また、左側の脚部５５には、送風装置３０が正規の位置となった際に左側の支柱４１ａの凸部４３が挿入される位置に、２つの貫通孔５９が形成されている。 That is, the left leg 55 opposes the left side of the left column 41a. The left leg 55 is provided with the opening 56 having the above-described configuration at each position facing the screw fixing portion 42 of the left column 41a. Further, the left leg portion 55 is formed with two through holes 59 at a position where the convex portion 43 of the left column 41a is inserted when the blower device 30 is in the normal position.
　続いて、基部４１に対するモータ支持部５０の取付方法について説明する。 Subsequently, a method for attaching the motor support 50 to the base 41 will be described.
　図８は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、室外機の前方から固定機構を見た分解斜視図である。図９は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、２つ熱交換部が前後方向に並設された熱交換器に対して送風装置が正規の位置に固定された状態を示す側面図である。図１０は、図９のＣ部拡大図である。図１１は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、３つ熱交換部が前後方向に並設された熱交換器に対して送風装置が正規の位置に固定された状態を示す側面図である。図１２は、図１１のＤ部拡大図である。また、図１３は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機において、送風装置が正規でない位置に配置された状態を示す側面図である。なお、図９～図１３では、紙面左側が室外機１００の正面側つまり前面側となっている。 FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the fixing mechanism viewed from the front of the outdoor unit in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 shows a state in which the air blower is fixed at a normal position with respect to the heat exchanger in which two heat exchange portions are arranged in the front-rear direction in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion C in FIG. FIG. 11 shows a state in which the air blower is fixed at a normal position with respect to the heat exchanger in which the three heat exchanging portions are arranged in the front-rear direction in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG. FIG. 13 is a side view showing a state in which the blower is disposed at a non-regular position in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 9 to 13, the left side of the drawing is the front side of the outdoor unit 100, that is, the front side.
　基部４１にモータ支持部５０を固定する際、まず、送風装置３０のファンモータ３２をモータ支持部５０のモータ取付部５１に取り付ける。その後、モータ支持部５０の脚部５５に設けられた開口部５６のそれぞれに、雄ネジ４５を挿入する。そして、開口部５６に挿入された雄ネジ４５のそれぞれを、基部４１のネジ固定部４２にねじ込む。雄ネジ４５のそれぞれがネジ固定部４２に完全にねじ込まれていない場合、開口部５６の長穴部５７に雄ネジ４５を通過させることにより、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を筐体１内において前後方向に移動させることができる。すなわち、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが緩んでいる場合、開口部５６の長穴部５７に雄ネジ４５を通過させることにより、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を筐体１内において前後方向に移動させることができる。 When fixing the motor support 50 to the base 41, first, the fan motor 32 of the blower 30 is attached to the motor attachment 51 of the motor support 50. Thereafter, the male screw 45 is inserted into each of the openings 56 provided in the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50. Then, each of the male screws 45 inserted into the opening portion 56 is screwed into the screw fixing portion 42 of the base portion 41. When each of the male screws 45 is not completely screwed into the screw fixing portion 42, the male screw 45 is passed through the elongated hole portion 57 of the opening portion 56, so that the blower 30 and the motor support portion 50 are placed inside the housing 1. Can be moved back and forth. That is, when each of the male screws 45 is loose, the blower 30 and the motor support portion 50 are moved in the front-rear direction in the housing 1 by passing the male screw 45 through the elongated hole portion 57 of the opening 56. be able to.
　熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０が筐体１に設けられる場合、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を後方へ移動させる。送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を後方へ移動させていくと、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが、開口部５６における前側の凹部５８の下方に位置することとなる。この状態になると、図９及び図１０に示すように、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０の重みによってモータ支持部５０が下方へ落下し、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが、開口部５６における前側の凹部５８に挿入される。 When the heat exchanger 20 in which two heat exchanging portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction is provided in the housing 1, the blower 30 and the motor support portion 50 are moved rearward. When the blower 30 and the motor support portion 50 are moved rearward, each of the male screws 45 is positioned below the front concave portion 58 in the opening 56. In this state, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the motor support 50 falls downward due to the weight of the blower 30 and the motor support 50, and each of the male screws 45 is a front recess in the opening 56. 58 is inserted.
　この状態では、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を側面視した場合、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０は、送風装置３０の重みにより、雄ネジ４５のいずれか１つの位置を回転中心として、送風装置３０が下方へ落下する方向に回転しようとする。このため、回転中心に位置していない雄ネジ４５が挿入されている開口部５６の凹部５８は、前方又は後方へ移動しようとする。しかしながら、本実施の形態では、上下方向の異なる２箇所に開口部５６が設けられている。すなわち、本実施の形態では、上下方向の異なる２箇所に凹部５８が設けられている。このため、回転中心に位置していない雄ネジ４５が挿入されている開口部５６の凹部５８は、雄ネジ４５によって移動が規制される。したがって、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０は、雄ネジ４５のいずれか１つの位置を回転中心として回転しない。 In this state, when the air blower 30 and the motor support 50 are viewed from the side, the air blower 30 and the motor support 50 are blown around the position of any one of the male screws 45 as a rotation center due to the weight of the air blower 30. The device 30 tries to rotate in the direction of dropping downward. For this reason, the recessed part 58 of the opening part 56 in which the male screw 45 which is not located in the rotation center is inserted tends to move forward or backward. However, in the present embodiment, openings 56 are provided at two different locations in the vertical direction. That is, in the present embodiment, the recesses 58 are provided at two different locations in the vertical direction. For this reason, the movement of the concave portion 58 of the opening 56 into which the male screw 45 not positioned at the rotation center is inserted is restricted by the male screw 45. Therefore, the air blower 30 and the motor support part 50 do not rotate with the position of any one of the male screws 45 as the rotation center.
　このため、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが開口部５６における前側の凹部５８に挿入されると、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して、送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置された状態が維持される。この状態において雄ネジ４５のそれぞれを基部４１のネジ固定部４２にねじ込んでいくと、基部４１と雄ネジ４５の頭部との間にモータ支持部５０の脚部５５が挟持される。これにより、モータ支持部５０は、基部４１に固定される。すなわち、モータ支持部５０に取り付けられた送風装置３０は、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して正規の位置に固定される。このように、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００においては、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する正規の位置に、送風装置３０を容易に固定することができる。 For this reason, when each of the male screws 45 is inserted into the front recess 58 in the opening 56, the blower 30 is properly connected to the heat exchanger 20 in which the two heat exchanging portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. The state arranged at the position of is maintained. When each of the male screws 45 is screwed into the screw fixing portion 42 of the base portion 41 in this state, the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50 is sandwiched between the base portion 41 and the head portion of the male screw 45. Thereby, the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41. That is, the air blower 30 attached to the motor support part 50 is fixed to a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which two heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. As described above, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, the air blower 30 can be easily fixed at a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which two heat exchanging portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. it can.
　また、上述のように、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが開口部５６における前側の凹部５８に挿入された状態では、雄ネジ４５が緩んでいても、送風装置３０の位置がずれることが抑制される。このため、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００においては、室外機１００の運転時又は輸送時等の振動によって雄ネジ４５が緩んでいても、送風装置３０の位置が維持される。すなわち、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００においては、室外機１００の運転時又は輸送時等の振動によって雄ネジ４５が緩んでいても、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する正規の位置から、送風装置３０が移動することを抑制できる。また、送風装置３０が正規の位置にあるときの所望の角度からずれてしまうことも抑制できる。 Further, as described above, in a state where each of the male screws 45 is inserted into the front concave portion 58 in the opening 56, even if the male screw 45 is loosened, the position of the blower 30 is prevented from shifting. For this reason, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, the position of the blower 30 is maintained even if the male screw 45 is loosened due to vibration during operation or transportation of the outdoor unit 100. That is, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, even if the male screw 45 is loosened due to vibration during operation or transportation of the outdoor unit 100, the two heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. It can suppress that the air blower 30 moves from the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20. FIG. Moreover, it can also suppress that it deviates from the desired angle when the air blower 30 exists in a regular position.
　ここで、上述のように、基部４１には凸部４３が設けられ、モータ支持部５０の脚部５５には２つの貫通孔５９が形成されている。そして、図９及び図１０に示すように、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して、送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置された状態となった際、凸部４３が前側の貫通孔５９に挿入された状態となる。また、図１３に示すように、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して、送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置されていない場合、凸部４３が前側の貫通孔５９に挿入されずに脚部５５と干渉する。このため、雄ネジ４５でモータ支持部５０と基部４１とを固定した際、脚部５５がひずんでしまう。したがって、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００は、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置されたことを容易に確認することもできる。 Here, as described above, the base portion 41 is provided with the convex portion 43, and the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50 is formed with two through holes 59. And as shown in FIG.9 and FIG.10, when the air blower 30 will be in the state arrange | positioned in the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 with which the two heat exchange parts 21 were arranged in the front-back direction. The convex portion 43 is inserted into the front through hole 59. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 13, when the air blower 30 is not arrange | positioned in the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 with which the two heat exchange parts 21 were arranged in the front-back direction, the convex part 43 is a front side. It is not inserted into the through hole 59 and interferes with the leg portion 55. For this reason, when the motor support part 50 and the base part 41 are fixed with the male screw 45, the leg part 55 will be distorted. Therefore, the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment easily confirms that the air blower 30 is disposed at the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which the two heat exchange units 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. You can also
　一方、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０が筐体１に設けられる場合、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが緩んでいる状態において、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を前方へ移動させる。送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を前方へ移動させていくと、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが、開口部５６における後ろ側の凹部５８の下方に位置することとなる。この状態になると、図１１及び図１２に示すように、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０の重みによってモータ支持部５０が下方へ落下し、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが、開口部５６における後ろ側の凹部５８に挿入される。 On the other hand, when the heat exchanger 20 in which three heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction is provided in the housing 1, the blower 30 and the motor support part 50 are connected in a state where each of the male screws 45 is loose. Move forward. When the blower 30 and the motor support portion 50 are moved forward, each of the male screws 45 is positioned below the rear concave portion 58 in the opening 56. In this state, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the motor support 50 falls downward due to the weight of the blower 30 and the motor support 50, and each of the male screws 45 is located on the rear side of the opening 56. It is inserted into the recess 58.
　この状態では、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０を側面視した場合、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０は、送風装置３０の重みにより、雄ネジ４５のいずれか１つの位置を回転中心として、送風装置３０が下方へ落下する方向に回転しようとする。しかしながら、本実施の形態では、上下方向の異なる２箇所に開口部５６が設けられている。すなわち、本実施の形態では、上下方向の異なる２箇所に凹部５８が設けられている。このため、上述のように、送風装置３０及びモータ支持部５０は、雄ネジ４５のいずれか１つの位置を回転中心として回転しない。 In this state, when the air blower 30 and the motor support 50 are viewed from the side, the air blower 30 and the motor support 50 are blown around the position of any one of the male screws 45 as a rotation center due to the weight of the air blower 30. The device 30 tries to rotate in the direction of dropping downward. However, in the present embodiment, openings 56 are provided at two different locations in the vertical direction. That is, in the present embodiment, the recesses 58 are provided at two different locations in the vertical direction. For this reason, as above-mentioned, the air blower 30 and the motor support part 50 do not rotate centering on any one position of the external thread 45. As shown in FIG.
　このため、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが開口部５６における後ろ側の凹部５８に挿入されると、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して、送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置された状態が維持される。この状態において雄ネジ４５のそれぞれを基部４１のネジ固定部４２にねじ込んでいくと、基部４１と雄ネジ４５の頭部との間にモータ支持部５０の脚部５５が挟持される。これにより、モータ支持部５０は、基部４１に固定される。すなわち、モータ支持部５０に取り付けられた送風装置３０は、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して正規の位置に固定される。このように、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００においては、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する正規の位置に、送風装置３０を容易に固定することができる。 For this reason, when each of the male screws 45 is inserted into the recess 58 on the rear side of the opening 56, the blower 30 is provided to the heat exchanger 20 in which three heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. The state of being placed at the normal position is maintained. When each of the male screws 45 is screwed into the screw fixing portion 42 of the base portion 41 in this state, the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50 is sandwiched between the base portion 41 and the head portion of the male screw 45. Thereby, the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41. That is, the air blower 30 attached to the motor support part 50 is fixed to a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which three heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction. As described above, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, the air blower 30 can be easily fixed at a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which the three heat exchange units 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. it can.
　また、上述のように、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれが開口部５６における後ろ側の凹部５８に挿入された状態では、雄ネジ４５が緩んでいても、送風装置３０の位置がずれることが抑制される。このため、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００においては、室外機１００の運転時又は輸送時等の振動によって雄ネジ４５が緩んでいても、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する正規の位置から、送風装置３０が移動することを抑制できる。また、送風装置３０が正規の位置にあるときの所望の角度からずれてしまうことも抑制できる。 In addition, as described above, in a state where each of the male screws 45 is inserted into the recessed portion 58 on the rear side in the opening portion 56, even if the male screw 45 is loosened, the position of the blower device 30 is suppressed from shifting. . For this reason, in the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment, even if the male screw 45 is loosened due to vibration during operation or transportation of the outdoor unit 100, three heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. It is possible to suppress the air blower 30 from moving from a normal position with respect to the heat exchanger 20. Moreover, it can also suppress that it deviates from the desired angle when the air blower 30 exists in a regular position.
　また、上述のように、基部４１には凸部４３が設けられ、モータ支持部５０の脚部５５には２つの貫通孔５９が形成されている。そして、図１１及び図１２に示すように、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して、送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置された状態となった際、凸部４３が後ろ側の貫通孔５９に挿入された状態となる。また、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して、送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置されていない場合、凸部４３が後ろ側の貫通孔５９に挿入されずに脚部５５と干渉する。このため、雄ネジ４５でモータ支持部５０と基部４１とを固定した際、脚部５５がひずんでしまう。したがって、本実施の形態に係る室外機１００は、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対して送風装置３０が正規の位置に配置されたことを容易に確認することもできる。 Further, as described above, the base portion 41 is provided with the convex portion 43, and the leg portion 55 of the motor support portion 50 is formed with two through holes 59. And as shown in FIG.11 and FIG.12, when the air blower 30 will be in the state arrange | positioned in the regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 with which the three heat exchange parts 21 were arranged in parallel by the front-back direction. Then, the convex portion 43 is inserted into the rear through hole 59. Further, when the air blower 30 is not disposed at a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which the three heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction, the convex portion 43 is inserted into the rear through hole 59. Without interfering with the leg 55. For this reason, when the motor support part 50 and the base part 41 are fixed with the male screw 45, the leg part 55 will be distorted. Therefore, the outdoor unit 100 according to the present embodiment easily confirms that the air blower 30 is disposed at a regular position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which three heat exchange portions 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. You can also
　ここで、同一の開口部５６に設けられた２つの凹部５８は、前後方向に規定間隔Ｌを空けて設けられている。また、図１１に示すように、熱交換部２１の前後方向の厚みは、厚みＴとなっている。そして、規定間隔Ｌは、厚みＴと同じ値となっている。このため、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する送風装置３０のプロペラファン３１の正規の位置と、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する送風装置３０のプロペラファン３１の正規の位置とは、熱交換器２０と送風装置３０との距離が同じになる。 Here, the two recesses 58 provided in the same opening 56 are provided with a specified interval L in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 11, the thickness of the heat exchanging portion 21 in the front-rear direction is a thickness T. The specified interval L is the same value as the thickness T. For this reason, the normal position of the propeller fan 31 of the blower device 30 with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which the three heat exchanging parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and the heat in which the two heat exchanging parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction. The distance between the heat exchanger 20 and the blower 30 is the same as the normal position of the propeller fan 31 of the blower 30 with respect to the exchanger 20.
　送風装置３０による騒音の原因の一つは、プロペラファン３１の回転によって発生する気流が熱交換器２０にぶつかることにある。この際、プロペラファン３１と熱交換器２０の距離が近ければ近いほど、気流の速度が増大し、騒音も大きくなる。本実施の形態の場合、熱交換部２１が前後方向に３つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する送風装置３０のプロペラファン３１の正規の位置と、熱交換部２１が前後方向に２つ並設された熱交換器２０に対する送風装置３０のプロペラファン３１の正規の位置とは、熱交換器２０と送風装置３０との距離が同じになる。このため、異なる数の熱交換部２１を並設した熱交換器２０を用いた場合でも、送風装置３０に起因する騒音を略同等にでき、室外機１００の静音性を一定に保つことができる。 One of the causes of noise caused by the blower 30 is that the airflow generated by the rotation of the propeller fan 31 hits the heat exchanger 20. At this time, the closer the distance between the propeller fan 31 and the heat exchanger 20 is, the higher the speed of the airflow and the greater the noise. In the case of the present embodiment, the normal position of the propeller fan 31 of the blower device 30 with respect to the heat exchanger 20 in which three heat exchange parts 21 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and two heat exchange parts 21 in the front-rear direction. The distance between the heat exchanger 20 and the blower 30 is the same as the normal position of the propeller fan 31 of the blower 30 with respect to the installed heat exchanger 20. For this reason, even when using the heat exchanger 20 in which different numbers of heat exchanging units 21 are arranged in parallel, the noise caused by the blower 30 can be made substantially equal, and the silence of the outdoor unit 100 can be kept constant. .
　なお、本実施の形態で示した室外機１００は、あくまでも一例である。例えば、筐体１に、異なる数の熱交換部２１を並設した３種類以上の熱交換器２０を搭載できる構成としてもよい。この場合、開口部５６のそれぞれに、熱交換器２０の種類と同数の凹部５８を、規定間隔Ｌずつ空けて設ければよい。また例えば、筐体１に搭載できる熱交換器２０を１種類としてもよい。この場合、開口部５６のそれぞれに、１つの凹部５８を設ければよい。メンテナンス等の際、正規の位置から、送風装置３０を移動させることができる。 Note that the outdoor unit 100 shown in this embodiment is merely an example. For example, it is good also as a structure which can mount in the housing | casing 1 the three or more types of heat exchanger 20 which arranged the heat exchange part 21 of different number in parallel. In this case, the same number of recesses 58 as the type of the heat exchanger 20 may be provided in each of the openings 56 with a predetermined interval L therebetween. For example, the heat exchanger 20 that can be mounted on the housing 1 may be one type. In this case, one recess 58 may be provided in each of the openings 56. During maintenance or the like, the blower 30 can be moved from a regular position.
　また例えば、開口部５６の数も任意である。脚部５５のそれぞれに設けられる開口部５６は、少なくとも１つあればよい。この際、２つの開口部５６が上下方向に異なる位置に配置されていれば、上述のように、雄ネジ４５の１つを回転中心として送風装置３０が回転することを抑制できる。すなわち、正規の位置から送風装置３０が移動することを抑制でき、送風装置３０が正規の位置にあるときの所望の角度からずれてしまうことも抑制できる。 Also, for example, the number of openings 56 is arbitrary. There may be at least one opening 56 provided in each of the legs 55. At this time, if the two openings 56 are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction, as described above, the rotation of the blower 30 around one of the male screws 45 can be suppressed. That is, it can suppress that the air blower 30 moves from a regular position, and it can also suppress that it deviates from the desired angle when the air blower 30 exists in a regular position.
　以上、本実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機１００は、筐体１と、筐体１に固定された熱交換器２０と、送風装置３０と、送風装置３０を筐体１に固定する固定機構４０と、を備えている。送風装置３０は、プロペラファン３１及び該プロペラファン３１を駆動するファンモータ３２を有し、筐体１内において熱交換器２０の側方に配置されている。固定機構４０は、基部４１と、モータ支持部５０と、を備えている。基部４１は、複数のネジ固定部４２を有している。モータ支持部５０は、ファンモータ３２が取り付けられ、複数のネジ固定部４２にねじ込まれた雄ネジ４５によって基部４１に固定されている。送風装置３０が熱交換器２０から離れる方向及び送風装置３０が熱交換器２０へ近づく方向である横方向を、第１方向とした場合、モータ支持部５０は、第１方向に延び、基部４１と対向する一対の脚部５５を有している。脚部５５のそれぞれは、雄ネジ４５が挿入された少なくとも１つの開口部５６を有している。開口部５６のそれぞれは、第１方向に延びる長穴部５７と、長穴部５７から上方に切り欠かれた凹部５８と、を備えている。モータ支持部５０が基部４１に固定された状態においては、雄ネジ４５のそれぞれは、開口部５６の凹部５８に挿入された状態となっている。複数の開口部５６のうちの少なくとも２つは、上下方向で異なる位置に配置されている。 As described above, outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment fixes housing 1, heat exchanger 20 fixed to housing 1, blower 30, and blower 30 to housing 1. A fixing mechanism 40. The blower device 30 includes a propeller fan 31 and a fan motor 32 that drives the propeller fan 31, and is disposed on the side of the heat exchanger 20 in the housing 1. The fixing mechanism 40 includes a base portion 41 and a motor support portion 50. The base 41 has a plurality of screw fixing portions 42. The motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41 by a male screw 45 to which the fan motor 32 is attached and screwed into a plurality of screw fixing portions 42. When the direction from which the air blower 30 leaves | separates from the heat exchanger 20 and the horizontal direction which is the direction in which the air blower 30 approaches the heat exchanger 20 is made into the 1st direction, the motor support part 50 is extended in a 1st direction and the base 41 And a pair of leg portions 55 facing each other. Each of the leg portions 55 has at least one opening 56 into which the male screw 45 is inserted. Each of the openings 56 includes a long hole portion 57 extending in the first direction and a concave portion 58 cut out upward from the long hole portion 57. In a state where the motor support portion 50 is fixed to the base portion 41, each of the male screws 45 is in a state inserted into the recess 58 of the opening portion 56. At least two of the plurality of openings 56 are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction.
　このため、上述のように、本実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機１００は、正規の位置に送風装置３０を容易に固定することができる。また、上述のように、本実施の形態に係る空気調和機の室外機１００は、雄ネジ４５が緩んでも、熱交換器２０に対する正規の位置から送風装置３０が移動することを抑制できる。また、送風装置３０が正規の位置にあるときの所望の角度からずれてしまうことも抑制できる。 For this reason, as described above, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment can easily fix the blower device 30 at a regular position. Moreover, as described above, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment can suppress the air blower 30 from moving from a normal position with respect to the heat exchanger 20 even if the male screw 45 is loosened. Moreover, it can also suppress that it deviates from the desired angle when the air blower 30 exists in a regular position.
　１　筐体、２　前面部、３　背面部、４　上面部、５　底面部、６　隔壁、７　風路室、８　機械室、９　固定板、１１　吹出口、１２　吸込口、１３　ベルマウス、２０　熱交換器、２１　熱交換部、３０　送風装置、３１　プロペラファン、３２　ファンモータ、４０　固定機構、４１　基部、４１ａ　支柱、４１ｂ　台板、４２　ネジ固定部、４３　凸部、４５　雄ネジ、５０　モータ支持部、５１　モータ取付部、５２　挿入部、５３　雌ネジ、５５　脚部、５６　開口部、５７　長穴部、５８　凹部、５９　貫通孔、１００　室外機、Ｌ　規定間隔、Ｔ　厚み。 1 housing, 2 front surface portion, 3 back surface portion, 4 upper surface portion, 5 bottom surface portion, 6 partition wall, 7 air passage chamber, 8 machine room, 9 fixed plate, 11 air outlet, 12 air inlet, 13 bell mouth, 20 heat Exchanger, 21 heat exchanging part, 30 blower, 31 propeller fan, 32 fan motor, 40 fixing mechanism, 41 base, 41a strut, 41b base plate, 42 screw fixing part, 43 convex part, 45 male screw, 50 motor support Part, 51 motor mounting part, 52 insertion part, 53 female screw, 55 leg part, 56 opening part, 57 long hole part, 58 concave part, 59 through hole, 100 outdoor unit, L specified interval, T thickness.

Claims (4)

  1. 　筐体と、
    　前記筐体に固定された熱交換器と、
    　プロペラファン及び該プロペラファンを駆動するファンモータを有し、前記筐体内において前記熱交換器の側方に配置された送風装置と、
    　前記送風装置を前記筐体に固定する固定機構と、
    　を備え、
    　前記固定機構は、
    　前記筐体に固定され、複数のネジ固定部を有する基部と、
    　前記ファンモータが取り付けられ、複数の前記ネジ固定部にねじ込まれた雄ネジによって前記基部に固定されたモータ支持部と、
    　を備え、
    　前記送風装置が前記熱交換器から離れる方向及び前記送風装置が前記熱交換器へ近づく方向である横方向を、第１方向とした場合、
    　前記モータ支持部は、前記第１方向に延び、前記基部と対向する一対の脚部を有し、
    　前記脚部のそれぞれは、前記雄ネジが挿入された少なくとも１つの開口部を有し、
    　前記開口部のそれぞれは、
    　前記第１方向に延びる長穴部と、
    　前記長穴部から上方に切り欠かれた凹部と、を備え、
    　前記モータ支持部が前記基部に固定された状態においては、前記雄ネジのそれぞれは、前記開口部の前記凹部に挿入された状態となっており、
    　複数の前記開口部のうちの少なくとも２つは、上下方向で異なる位置に配置されている空気調和機の室外機。     A housing,
    A heat exchanger fixed to the housing;
    A blower device that has a propeller fan and a fan motor that drives the propeller fan, and is disposed on the side of the heat exchanger in the housing;
    A fixing mechanism for fixing the blower to the housing;
    With
    The fixing mechanism is
    A base fixed to the housing and having a plurality of screw fixing portions;
    A motor support portion that is attached to the base portion by male screws that are attached to the fan motor and screwed into the plurality of screw fixing portions;
    With
    When the first direction is a direction in which the blower is separated from the heat exchanger and a lateral direction in which the blower is closer to the heat exchanger,
    The motor support portion has a pair of leg portions extending in the first direction and facing the base portion,
    Each of the legs has at least one opening into which the male screw is inserted,
    Each of the openings is
    An elongated hole extending in the first direction;
    A recess cut upward from the elongated hole portion, and
    In a state where the motor support portion is fixed to the base portion, each of the male screws is in a state of being inserted into the concave portion of the opening portion,
    At least two of the plurality of openings are outdoor units of an air conditioner that are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction.
  2. 　前記開口部のそれぞれは、前記第１方向に規定間隔を空けて複数の前記凹部を備えている請求項１に記載の空気調和機の室外機。 2. The outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein each of the openings includes a plurality of the recesses at a predetermined interval in the first direction.
  3. 　前記基部は、凸部を備え、
    　前記モータ支持部には貫通孔が形成されており、
    　前記雄ネジのそれぞれが前記開口部の前記凹部に挿入された状態において、前記凸部が前記貫通孔に挿入される請求項１に記載の空気調和機の室外機。     The base includes a convex portion,
    A through hole is formed in the motor support portion,
    The outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is inserted into the through hole in a state where each of the male screws is inserted into the concave portion of the opening.
  4. 　前記開口部のそれぞれは、前記第１方向に規定間隔を空けて複数の前記凹部を備え、
    　前記モータ支持部には、前記第１方向に前記規定間隔を空けて複数の前記貫通孔が形成されている請求項３に記載の空気調和機の室外機。     Each of the openings includes a plurality of the recesses with a predetermined interval in the first direction,
    The outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the motor support portion is formed with a plurality of the through holes at the specified interval in the first direction.
PCT/JP2018/014103 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 Outdoor unit of air conditioner WO2019193625A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01125936U (en) * 1988-02-19 1989-08-28
JPH0289718U (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-07-17

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0730730Y2 (en) * 1989-12-28 1995-07-19 川崎製鉄株式会社 Decorative boards for bridges that double as temporary scaffolds

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01125936U (en) * 1988-02-19 1989-08-28
JPH0289718U (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-07-17

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