WO2019192064A1 - Novel oil cleaning brush for crude oil container - Google Patents
Novel oil cleaning brush for crude oil container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019192064A1 WO2019192064A1 PCT/CN2018/089078 CN2018089078W WO2019192064A1 WO 2019192064 A1 WO2019192064 A1 WO 2019192064A1 CN 2018089078 W CN2018089078 W CN 2018089078W WO 2019192064 A1 WO2019192064 A1 WO 2019192064A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- side wall
- support plate
- circular support
- sleeve
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the technical field of oil stain cleaning of inner wall of a container, in particular to a novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container.
- containers such as beakers are often used to hold crude oil. Since crude oil tends to condense into a solid state at normal temperature, it is usually time-consuming and labor-intensive to clean a container such as a beaker containing crude oil, and it is difficult to clean.
- the oil is easy to stick to the brush.
- the brush is fixedly installed. When the brush is used for a long time, it is inconvenient to replace it, and the ordinary brush cannot clean the bottom of the container. Not very good.
- the purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages of the prior art and to propose a novel oil cleaning brush for petroleum crude oil containers.
- a novel oil cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container comprising a circular support plate, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on a side wall of the circular support plate, the circular shape
- the lower end side wall of the support plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod
- the upper end side wall of the circular support plate is fixedly connected with a driving device corresponding to the position of the threaded rod, and the output shaft end of the driving device penetrates the circular support plate and is threaded
- the upper end of the rod is fixedly connected, the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting seat, and the lower end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the first cleaning mechanism by the locking screw.
- the side wall of the threaded rod is threaded with a movable sleeve, and the lower end of the movable sleeve is provided with a hollow slot corresponding to the position of the first cleaning mechanism, and the first cleaning mechanism is located in the hollow slot, and the side of the movable sleeve
- the wall is sleeved with a second cleaning mechanism, and the side wall of the second cleaning mechanism is provided with a plurality of insertion bars fixed to the movable sleeve at an equal interval on the side wall of the movable cleaning sleeve.
- a slot corresponding to the position of the plunger is disposed, and the lower end of the circular support plate is fixedly connected with two guiding rods, and the two guiding rods are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the threaded rod, and the side wall of the movable sleeve
- There are two hollow slots corresponding to the positions of the guide rods the lower ends of the two guide rods are respectively penetrated through the hollow slot and fixedly connected with the limit block, and the upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with two guides corresponding to the position of the guide rod
- the mechanism and the two guiding mechanisms are respectively slidably sleeved on the two guiding rods.
- the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of compression springs fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular support plate at equal intervals, and the compression spring is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting ring at one end of the circular support plate.
- the first cleaning mechanism comprises a brush head, the lower end of the brush head is fixedly connected with bristles, and the first cleaning mechanism is a truncated cone structure.
- the second cleaning mechanism comprises an elastic sleeve corresponding to the position of the movable sleeve, the elastic sleeve is sleeved on the movable sleeve, and the annular steel wire brush is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic sleeve, and the rods are equally spaced Set on the elastic sleeve.
- the guiding mechanism comprises a fixing block fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve, and the upper end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod.
- the driving device is a servo motor
- a protective cover is movably sleeved on a side wall of the driving device.
- the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are installed on the oil cleaning brush device, the cleaning brush device is placed in a specific petroleum cylindrical container, and an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is added into the petroleum cylindrical container through the circular shape.
- the limit ring on the outer side of the support plate enables the cleaning brush to be fixed in the cylindrical container to start the driving device. Since the driving device is a servo motor, the threaded rod can be driven to reciprocate right and left in a certain period of time, and the threaded rod drives the support at the lower end thereof.
- the seat rotates to drive the first cleaning mechanism to rotate and clean the inner bottom of the cylindrical container, and when the threaded rod rotates, the movable sleeve can reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, thereby driving the second cleaning on the side wall thereof.
- the mechanism cleans the inner wall of the cylindrical container up and down, so that the inside of the cylindrical container is cleaned in all directions, and the cleaning effect is good.
- the utility model has the advantages of compact structure, can not only clean the inner wall of a specific container, but also can clean the bottom of the container, and the cleaning range is large, and the brush is detachably mounted on the cleaning device, and when the brush is used for a long time, it is convenient to Replacement, so as to reduce the cost loss to a certain extent, the use effect is good.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second cleaning mechanism of a novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention
- Figure 3 is a partial plan view showing the joint of the movable sleeve and the annular wire brush of the novel oil cleaning brush for the petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a combination of a circular support plate and an L-shaped limit ring of a novel oil cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention.
- a new type of oil cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container includes a circular support plate 1.
- the side wall of the circular support plate 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism helps to fix the cleaning brush to a specific
- the lower end side wall of the circular support plate 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 3
- the upper end side wall of the circular support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the driving device 2 corresponding to the position of the threaded rod 3, and the output of the driving device 2
- the end of the shaft penetrates the circular support plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod 3, and the driving device 2 is activated.
- the driving device 2 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate.
- the lower end of the threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 5, and the limiting plate 5 is The lower end is fixedly connected with a support base 6.
- the lower end of the support base 6 is fixedly connected with a first cleaning mechanism by a locking screw 7.
- the locking screw 7 facilitates disassembly and installation of the first cleaning mechanism, thereby facilitating replacement thereof, and the threaded rod 3
- the support seat 6 driving the lower end thereof rotates, thereby driving the first cleaning mechanism to rotate and clean the inner bottom of the cylindrical container, and the side wall of the threaded rod 3 is threaded with a movable sleeve 4, and when the threaded rod 3 rotates, the movable sleeve 4 can Moving in the vertical direction, the lower end of the movable sleeve 4 is provided with a hollow slot corresponding to the position of the first cleaning mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism is located in the hollow slot, and the second cleaning mechanism is sleeved on the side wall of the movable sleeve 4,
- the side wall of the second cleaning mechanism is provided with a plurality of plungers 16 which are fixed to the movable sleeve 4 at an equal interval.
- the plunger 16 enhances the fixed connection between the second cleaning mechanism and the movable sleeve 4, and the side wall of the movable sleeve 4
- a slot corresponding to the position of the plunger 16 is disposed, and the lower end of the circular support plate 1 is fixedly connected with two guiding rods 10, and the two guiding rods 10 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the threaded rod 3, and the side wall of the movable sleeve 4
- the upper ends of the movable sleeves 4 are fixedly connected with two guide rods 10
- the guiding mechanism corresponding to the position, and the two guiding mechanisms are respectively slidably sleeved on the two guiding rods 10, and the two guiding rods 10 limit the movement of the movable sleeve 4, so that the movable sleeve 4 is performed in the vertical direction.
- Sports, movable sleeve 4 drives the ring wire brush to the cylindrical capacity Clean the inside of the unit.
- the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of compression springs 18 fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular support plate 1 at equal intervals, and the end of the compression spring 18 away from the circular support plate 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting ring 19
- the compression spring 18 assists the L-shaped stop ring 19 in limiting and securing a particular cylindrical container.
- the first cleaning mechanism includes a brush head 8. The lower end of the brush head 8 is fixedly connected with the bristles 9, and the first cleaning mechanism has a truncated cone structure, and the truncated cone structure helps to enlarge the cleaning area of the first cleaning mechanism.
- the second cleaning mechanism includes an elastic sleeve 14 corresponding to the position of the movable sleeve 4, and the elastic sleeve 14 is sleeved on the movable sleeve 4.
- the elastic sleeve 14 has a certain elasticity, and the elastic sleeve 14 is sleeved on the movable sleeve 4, and the elastic sleeve 14 is sleeved.
- An annular wire brush 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall, and the annular wire brush 15 contributes to the cleaning of the inner wall of the container, and the annular wire brush 15 itself is easy to clean, preventing dirt from remaining on the annular wire brush 15, and the plunger 16 is equally spaced.
- the guiding mechanism comprises a fixing block 11 fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve 4.
- the upper end of the fixing block 11 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 12, and the sliding sleeve 12 is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod 10, and the sliding sleeve 12 helps the movable sleeve 4 to be vertical Exercise in the straight direction.
- the driving device 2 is a servo motor, and a protective cover is movably sleeved on the side wall of the driving device 2.
- the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are installed on the oil cleaning brush device, the cleaning brush device is placed in a specific petroleum cylindrical container, and an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is added into the petroleum cylindrical container through the circular shape.
- the limiting ring 19 on the outer side of the supporting plate 1 enables the cleaning brush to be fixed in the cylindrical container, and the driving device 2 is activated.
- the threaded rod 3 can be driven to rotate left and right in a certain time, the threaded rod 3 driving the lower end of the support base 6 to rotate, thereby driving the first cleaning mechanism to rotate and clean the inner bottom of the cylindrical container, and when the threaded rod 3 is rotated, the movable sleeve 4 can reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, The second cleaning mechanism on the side wall is driven to clean the inner wall of the cylindrical container, so that the interior of the cylindrical container is cleaned in all directions, and the cleaning effect is good.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
An oil cleaning brush for a crude oil container. The oil cleaning brush comprises a circular support plate (1). A position-limiting mechanism is provided on a sidewall of the circular support plate (1). A lower end sidewall of the circular support plate (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (3). An upper end sidewall of the circular support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a driving device (2) corresponding to a position of the threaded rod (3). An end of an output shaft of the driving device (2) passes through the circular support plate (1), and is fixedly connected to an upper end of the threaded rod (3). A lower end of the threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to a position-limiting plate (5). A lower end of the position-limiting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a support base (6). The cleaning brush can clean the inner walls and bottoms of specific containers, such that a wider cleaning area is covered. The brush is detachably mounted on a cleaning device, and can be easily replaced, thereby reducing costs and ensuring effective use.
Description
本实用新型涉及容器内壁油污清洗技术领域，尤其涉及用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷。The utility model relates to the technical field of oil stain cleaning of inner wall of a container, in particular to a novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container.
在石油化工实验中，经常用到烧杯等容器来盛装原油。由于原油在常温下易凝结成固态，所以清洗含原油的烧杯等容器时，通常费时费力，而且不易清洗干净。而用普通的刷子清洗时，油污很容易粘满刷子，一般刷子都是固定安装的，当刷子使用时间过长时，不便对其进行更换，且普通的刷子不能对容器底部进行清洗，使用效果不是很好。In petrochemical experiments, containers such as beakers are often used to hold crude oil. Since crude oil tends to condense into a solid state at normal temperature, it is usually time-consuming and labor-intensive to clean a container such as a beaker containing crude oil, and it is difficult to clean. When cleaning with an ordinary brush, the oil is easy to stick to the brush. Generally, the brush is fixedly installed. When the brush is used for a long time, it is inconvenient to replace it, and the ordinary brush cannot clean the bottom of the container. Not very good.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点，而提出的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages of the prior art and to propose a novel oil cleaning brush for petroleum crude oil containers.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型采用了如下技术方案：用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，包括圆形支撑板，所述圆形支撑板的侧壁上设有限位机构，所述圆形支撑板的下端侧壁转动连接有螺纹杆，所述圆形支撑板的上端侧壁固定连接有与螺纹杆位置对应的驱动装置，所述驱动装置的输出轴末端贯穿圆形支撑板并与螺纹杆的上端固定连接，所述螺纹杆的下端固定连接有限位板，所述限位板的下端固定连接有支撑座，所述支撑座的下端通过锁紧螺钉固定连接有第一清洗机构，所述螺纹杆的侧壁上螺纹套接有活动套，所述活动套的下端 设有与第一清洗机构位置对应的中空槽，所述第一清洗机构位于中空槽内，所述活动套的侧壁上套接有第二清洗机构，所述第二清洗机构的侧壁上环形等间距设有多个将其与活动套进行固定的插杆，所述活动套的侧壁上设有与插杆位置对应的插槽，所述圆形支撑板的下端固定连接有两个导向杆，两个所述导向杆对称设置在螺纹杆的两侧，所述活动套的侧壁上设有两个与导向杆位置对应的中空槽，两个所述导向杆的下端均贯穿中空槽并固定连接有限位块，所述活动套的上端固定连接有两个与导向杆位置对应的导向机构，且两个导向机构分别滑动套接在两个导向杆上。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel oil cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container, comprising a circular support plate, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on a side wall of the circular support plate, the circular shape The lower end side wall of the support plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the upper end side wall of the circular support plate is fixedly connected with a driving device corresponding to the position of the threaded rod, and the output shaft end of the driving device penetrates the circular support plate and is threaded The upper end of the rod is fixedly connected, the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting seat, and the lower end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the first cleaning mechanism by the locking screw. The side wall of the threaded rod is threaded with a movable sleeve, and the lower end of the movable sleeve is provided with a hollow slot corresponding to the position of the first cleaning mechanism, and the first cleaning mechanism is located in the hollow slot, and the side of the movable sleeve The wall is sleeved with a second cleaning mechanism, and the side wall of the second cleaning mechanism is provided with a plurality of insertion bars fixed to the movable sleeve at an equal interval on the side wall of the movable cleaning sleeve. a slot corresponding to the position of the plunger is disposed, and the lower end of the circular support plate is fixedly connected with two guiding rods, and the two guiding rods are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the threaded rod, and the side wall of the movable sleeve There are two hollow slots corresponding to the positions of the guide rods, the lower ends of the two guide rods are respectively penetrated through the hollow slot and fixedly connected with the limit block, and the upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with two guides corresponding to the position of the guide rod The mechanism and the two guiding mechanisms are respectively slidably sleeved on the two guiding rods.
优选地，所述限位机构包括环形等间距固定连接在圆形支撑板侧壁上的多个压缩弹簧，所述压缩弹簧远离圆形支撑板的一端固定连接有L型限位环。Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of compression springs fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular support plate at equal intervals, and the compression spring is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting ring at one end of the circular support plate.
优选地，所述第一清洗机构包括刷头，所述刷头的下端固定连接有刷毛，所述第一清洗机构为圆台型结构。Preferably, the first cleaning mechanism comprises a brush head, the lower end of the brush head is fixedly connected with bristles, and the first cleaning mechanism is a truncated cone structure.
优选地，所述第二清洗机构包括与活动套位置对应的弹性套，所述弹性套套接在活动套上，所述弹性套的侧壁上固定连接有环形钢丝刷，且插杆环形等间距设置在弹性套上。Preferably, the second cleaning mechanism comprises an elastic sleeve corresponding to the position of the movable sleeve, the elastic sleeve is sleeved on the movable sleeve, and the annular steel wire brush is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic sleeve, and the rods are equally spaced Set on the elastic sleeve.
优选地，所述导向机构包括固定连接在活动套上端的固定块，所述固定块的上端固定连接有滑动套，所述滑动套滑动套接在导向杆上。Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a fixing block fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve, and the upper end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod.
优选地，所述驱动装置为伺服电机，且驱动装置的侧壁上活动套接有防护罩。Preferably, the driving device is a servo motor, and a protective cover is movably sleeved on a side wall of the driving device.
本实用新型中，将第一清洗机构和第二清洗机构安装在油污清洗刷装置上，将清洗刷装置放置在特定石油圆柱形容器内，向石油圆柱形容器内加入适量清洗液，通过圆形支撑板外侧的限位环使得清洗刷能够固定在圆柱形容器内，启动驱动装置，由于驱动装置为伺服电机，故可带动螺纹杆在一定时间内进行左右往复转动，螺纹杆带动其下端的支撑座转动，从而带动第一清洗机构对圆柱形容器的内底部进行转动清洗，且当螺纹杆转动时，活动套可在竖直方向上进行上下往复运动，故带动其侧壁上的第二清洗机构对圆柱形容器的内壁进行上下清洗，从而使得圆柱形容器的内部进行全方位清洗，清洗效果好。本实用新型结构紧凑，不仅可以对特定容器的内壁进行清洗，还能对其底部进行清洗，清洗范围大，且刷子是可拆卸安装在清洗装置上，当刷子使用时间过长时，便于对其进行更换，从而在一定程度上减少成本损失，使用效果好。In the utility model, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are installed on the oil cleaning brush device, the cleaning brush device is placed in a specific petroleum cylindrical container, and an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is added into the petroleum cylindrical container through the circular shape. The limit ring on the outer side of the support plate enables the cleaning brush to be fixed in the cylindrical container to start the driving device. Since the driving device is a servo motor, the threaded rod can be driven to reciprocate right and left in a certain period of time, and the threaded rod drives the support at the lower end thereof. The seat rotates to drive the first cleaning mechanism to rotate and clean the inner bottom of the cylindrical container, and when the threaded rod rotates, the movable sleeve can reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, thereby driving the second cleaning on the side wall thereof. The mechanism cleans the inner wall of the cylindrical container up and down, so that the inside of the cylindrical container is cleaned in all directions, and the cleaning effect is good. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, can not only clean the inner wall of a specific container, but also can clean the bottom of the container, and the cleaning range is large, and the brush is detachably mounted on the cleaning device, and when the brush is used for a long time, it is convenient to Replacement, so as to reduce the cost loss to a certain extent, the use effect is good.
图1为本实用新型提出的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural view of a novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提出的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷的第二清扫机构的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural view of a second cleaning mechanism of a novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷的活动套与环形钢丝刷结合处的部分俯视图；Figure 3 is a partial plan view showing the joint of the movable sleeve and the annular wire brush of the novel oil cleaning brush for the petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention;
图4为本实用新型提出的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷的圆形支撑板和L型限位环结合处的的俯视图。4 is a top plan view of a combination of a circular support plate and an L-shaped limit ring of a novel oil cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to the present invention.
图中：1圆形支撑板、2驱动装置、3螺纹杆、4活动套、5限位板、6支撑座、7锁紧螺钉、8刷头、9刷毛、10导向杆、11固定块、12滑动套、13限位块、14弹性套、15环形钢丝刷、16插杆、17中空槽、18压缩弹簧、19 L型限位环。In the figure: 1 circular support plate, 2 drive unit, 3 threaded rods, 4 movable sleeves, 5 limit plates, 6 support seats, 7 locking screws, 8 brush heads, 9 bristles, 10 guide bars, 11 fixed blocks, 12 sliding sleeve, 13 limit block, 14 elastic sleeve, 15 ring wire brush, 16 plunger, 17 hollow groove, 18 compression spring, 19 L type limit ring.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example.
参照图1-4，用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，包括圆形支撑板1，圆形支撑板1的侧壁上设有限位机构，限位机构有助于将清洗刷固定在特定的圆柱形容器内，圆形支撑板1的下端侧壁转动连接有螺纹杆3，圆形支撑板1的上端侧壁固定连接有与螺纹杆3位置对应的驱动装置2，驱动装置2的输出轴末端贯穿圆形支撑板1并与螺纹杆3的上端固定连接，启动驱动装置2，驱动装置2带动螺纹杆3进行转动，螺纹杆3的下端固定连接有限位板5，限位板5的下端固定连接有支撑座6，支撑座6的下端通过锁紧螺钉7固定连接有第一清洗机构，锁紧螺钉7便于对第一清洗机构进行拆卸安装，从而便于对其进行更换，螺纹杆3带动其下端的支撑座6转动，从而带动第一清洗机构对圆柱形容器的内底部进行转动清洗，螺纹杆3的侧壁上螺纹套接有活动套4，当螺纹杆3转动时，活动套4可在竖直方向上进行运动，活动套4的下端设有与第一清洗机构位置对应的中空槽，第一清洗机构位于中空槽内，活动套4的侧壁上套接有第二清洗机构， 第二清洗机构的侧壁上环形等间距设有多个将其与活动套4进行固定的插杆16，插杆16增强了第二清洗机构与活动套4的固定连接，活动套4的侧壁上设有与插杆16位置对应的插槽，圆形支撑板1的下端固定连接有两个导向杆10，两个导向杆10对称设置在螺纹杆3的两侧，活动套4的侧壁上设有两个与导向杆10位置对应的中空槽17，两个导向杆10的下端均贯穿中空槽17并固定连接有限位块13，活动套4的上端固定连接有两个与导向杆10位置对应的导向机构，且两个导向机构分别滑动套接在两个导向杆10上，两个导向杆10对活动套4的运动起到限位作用，使得活动套4在竖直方向上进行运动，活动套4带动环形钢丝刷对圆柱形容器的内壁进行清洁。Referring to Figures 1-4, a new type of oil cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container includes a circular support plate 1. The side wall of the circular support plate 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism helps to fix the cleaning brush to a specific In the cylindrical container, the lower end side wall of the circular support plate 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 3, and the upper end side wall of the circular support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the driving device 2 corresponding to the position of the threaded rod 3, and the output of the driving device 2 The end of the shaft penetrates the circular support plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod 3, and the driving device 2 is activated. The driving device 2 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate. The lower end of the threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 5, and the limiting plate 5 is The lower end is fixedly connected with a support base 6. The lower end of the support base 6 is fixedly connected with a first cleaning mechanism by a locking screw 7. The locking screw 7 facilitates disassembly and installation of the first cleaning mechanism, thereby facilitating replacement thereof, and the threaded rod 3 The support seat 6 driving the lower end thereof rotates, thereby driving the first cleaning mechanism to rotate and clean the inner bottom of the cylindrical container, and the side wall of the threaded rod 3 is threaded with a movable sleeve 4, and when the threaded rod 3 rotates, the movable sleeve 4 can Moving in the vertical direction, the lower end of the movable sleeve 4 is provided with a hollow slot corresponding to the position of the first cleaning mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism is located in the hollow slot, and the second cleaning mechanism is sleeved on the side wall of the movable sleeve 4, The side wall of the second cleaning mechanism is provided with a plurality of plungers 16 which are fixed to the movable sleeve 4 at an equal interval. The plunger 16 enhances the fixed connection between the second cleaning mechanism and the movable sleeve 4, and the side wall of the movable sleeve 4 A slot corresponding to the position of the plunger 16 is disposed, and the lower end of the circular support plate 1 is fixedly connected with two guiding rods 10, and the two guiding rods 10 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the threaded rod 3, and the side wall of the movable sleeve 4 There are two hollow slots 17 corresponding to the positions of the guide rods 10. The lower ends of the two guide rods 10 extend through the hollow slots 17 and are fixedly connected to the limit block 13. The upper ends of the movable sleeves 4 are fixedly connected with two guide rods 10 The guiding mechanism corresponding to the position, and the two guiding mechanisms are respectively slidably sleeved on the two guiding rods 10, and the two guiding rods 10 limit the movement of the movable sleeve 4, so that the movable sleeve 4 is performed in the vertical direction. Sports, movable sleeve 4 drives the ring wire brush to the cylindrical capacity Clean the inside of the unit.
本实用新型中，限位机构包括环形等间距固定连接在圆形支撑板1侧壁上的多个压缩弹簧18，压缩弹簧18远离圆形支撑板1的一端固定连接有L型限位环19，压缩弹簧18有助于L型限位环19对特定的圆柱形容器进行限位和固定。第一清洗机构包括刷头8，刷头8的下端固定连接有刷毛9，第一清洗机构为圆台型结构，圆台型结构有助于扩大第一清洗机构的清洗面积。第二清洗机构包括与活动套4位置对应的弹性套14，弹性套14套接在活动套4上，弹性套14具有一定的弹性，方便弹性套14套接在活动套4上，弹性套14的侧壁上固定连接有环形钢丝刷15，环形钢丝刷15有助于容器内壁的清洁，且环形钢丝刷15自身便于清洁，防止污垢残留在环形钢丝刷15上，且插杆16环形等间距设置在弹性套14上。导向机构包括固定连接在活动套4上端的固定块11，固定块11的上端固定连接有滑动套12， 滑动套12滑动套接在导向杆10上，滑动套12有助于活动套4在竖直方向上进行运动。驱动装置2为伺服电机，且驱动装置2的侧壁上活动套接有防护罩。In the utility model, the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of compression springs 18 fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular support plate 1 at equal intervals, and the end of the compression spring 18 away from the circular support plate 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting ring 19 The compression spring 18 assists the L-shaped stop ring 19 in limiting and securing a particular cylindrical container. The first cleaning mechanism includes a brush head 8. The lower end of the brush head 8 is fixedly connected with the bristles 9, and the first cleaning mechanism has a truncated cone structure, and the truncated cone structure helps to enlarge the cleaning area of the first cleaning mechanism. The second cleaning mechanism includes an elastic sleeve 14 corresponding to the position of the movable sleeve 4, and the elastic sleeve 14 is sleeved on the movable sleeve 4. The elastic sleeve 14 has a certain elasticity, and the elastic sleeve 14 is sleeved on the movable sleeve 4, and the elastic sleeve 14 is sleeved. An annular wire brush 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall, and the annular wire brush 15 contributes to the cleaning of the inner wall of the container, and the annular wire brush 15 itself is easy to clean, preventing dirt from remaining on the annular wire brush 15, and the plunger 16 is equally spaced. It is disposed on the elastic sleeve 14. The guiding mechanism comprises a fixing block 11 fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve 4. The upper end of the fixing block 11 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 12, and the sliding sleeve 12 is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod 10, and the sliding sleeve 12 helps the movable sleeve 4 to be vertical Exercise in the straight direction. The driving device 2 is a servo motor, and a protective cover is movably sleeved on the side wall of the driving device 2.
本实用新型中，将第一清洗机构和第二清洗机构安装在油污清洗刷装置上，将清洗刷装置放置在特定石油圆柱形容器内，向石油圆柱形容器内加入适量清洗液，通过圆形支撑板1外侧的限位环19使得清洗刷能够固定在圆柱形容器内，启动驱动装置2，由于驱动装置2为伺服电机，故可带动螺纹杆3在一定时间内进行左右往复转动，螺纹杆3带动其下端的支撑座6转动，从而带动第一清洗机构对圆柱形容器的内底部进行转动清洗，且当螺纹杆3转动时，活动套4可在竖直方向上进行上下往复运动，故带动其侧壁上的第二清洗机构对圆柱形容器的内壁进行上下清洗，从而使得圆柱形容器的内部进行全方位清洗，清洗效果好。In the utility model, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are installed on the oil cleaning brush device, the cleaning brush device is placed in a specific petroleum cylindrical container, and an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is added into the petroleum cylindrical container through the circular shape. The limiting ring 19 on the outer side of the supporting plate 1 enables the cleaning brush to be fixed in the cylindrical container, and the driving device 2 is activated. Since the driving device 2 is a servo motor, the threaded rod 3 can be driven to rotate left and right in a certain time, the threaded rod 3 driving the lower end of the support base 6 to rotate, thereby driving the first cleaning mechanism to rotate and clean the inner bottom of the cylindrical container, and when the threaded rod 3 is rotated, the movable sleeve 4 can reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, The second cleaning mechanism on the side wall is driven to clean the inner wall of the cylindrical container, so that the interior of the cylindrical container is cleaned in all directions, and the cleaning effect is good.
以上所述，仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式，但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内，根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the present application. Equivalent replacements or changes of the novel technical solutions and their utility models are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- 用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，包括圆形支撑板(1)，其特征在于，所述圆形支撑板(1)的侧壁上设有限位机构，所述圆形支撑板(1)的下端侧壁转动连接有螺纹杆(3)，所述圆形支撑板(1)的上端侧壁固定连接有与螺纹杆(3)位置对应的驱动装置(2)，所述驱动装置(2)的输出轴末端贯穿圆形支撑板(1)并与螺纹杆(3)的上端固定连接，所述螺纹杆(3)的下端固定连接有限位板(5)，所述限位板(5)的下端固定连接有支撑座(6)，所述支撑座(6)的下端通过锁紧螺钉(7)固定连接有第一清洗机构，所述螺纹杆(3)的侧壁上螺纹套接有活动套(4)，所述活动套(4)的下端设有与第一清洗机构位置对应的中空槽，所述第一清洗机构位于中空槽内，所述活动套(4)的侧壁上套接有第二清洗机构，所述第二清洗机构的侧壁上环形等间距设有多个将其与活动套(4)进行固定的插杆(16)，所述活动套(4)的侧壁上设有与插杆(16)位置对应的插槽，所述圆形支撑板(1)的下端固定连接有两个导向杆(10)，两个所述导向杆(10)对称设置在螺纹杆(3)的两侧，所述活动套(4)的侧壁上设有两个与导向杆(10)位置对应的中空槽(17)，两个所述导向杆(10)的下端均贯穿中空槽(17)并固定连接有限位块(13)，所述活动套(4)的上端固定连接有两个与导向杆(10)位置对应的导向机构，且两个导向机构分别滑动套接在两个导向杆(10)上。A novel oil cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container, comprising a circular support plate (1), characterized in that a limiting mechanism is arranged on a side wall of the circular support plate (1), the circular support plate (1) The lower end side wall is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (3), and the upper end side wall of the circular support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a driving device (2) corresponding to the position of the threaded rod (3), the driving device ( 2) The output shaft end penetrates the circular support plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod (3), and the lower end of the threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (5), the limiting plate ( 5) The lower end is fixedly connected with a support base (6), and the lower end of the support base (6) is fixedly connected with a first cleaning mechanism by a locking screw (7), and a threaded sleeve on a side wall of the threaded rod (3) Attached to the movable sleeve (4), the lower end of the movable sleeve (4) is provided with a hollow slot corresponding to the position of the first cleaning mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism is located in the hollow slot, and the side of the movable sleeve (4) a second cleaning mechanism is sleeved on the wall, and a plurality of inserts (16) for fixing the movable sleeve (4) are disposed on the side wall of the second cleaning mechanism at an equal interval, the movable sleeve The side wall of (4) is provided with a slot corresponding to the position of the plunger (16), and the lower end of the circular support plate (1) is fixedly connected with two guiding rods (10), and the two guiding rods ( 10) symmetrically disposed on both sides of the threaded rod (3), the side wall of the movable sleeve (4) is provided with two hollow slots (17) corresponding to the positions of the guiding rods (10), and the two guiding rods The lower end of (10) penetrates through the hollow slot (17) and is fixedly connected with the limiting block (13). The upper end of the movable sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with two guiding mechanisms corresponding to the position of the guiding rod (10), and two The guiding mechanisms are respectively slidably sleeved on the two guiding rods (10).
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，其特征在于，所述限位机构包括环形等间距固定连接在圆形支撑板(1)侧壁上的多个压缩弹簧(18)，所述压缩弹簧(18)远离圆形支 撑板(1)的一端固定连接有L型限位环(19)。A novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to claim 1, wherein said limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of compression springs annularly and equidistantly attached to the side wall of the circular support plate (1) ( 18), an end of the compression spring (18) away from the circular support plate (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limit ring (19).
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，其特征在于，所述第一清洗机构包括刷头(8)，所述刷头(8)的下端固定连接有刷毛(9)，所述第一清洗机构为圆台型结构。A novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to claim 1, wherein the first cleaning mechanism comprises a brush head (8), and the lower end of the brush head (8) is fixedly connected with bristles (9) The first cleaning mechanism is a truncated cone structure.
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，其特征在于，所述第二清洗机构包括与活动套(4)位置对应的弹性套(14)，所述弹性套(14)套接在活动套(4)上，所述弹性套(14)的侧壁上固定连接有环形钢丝刷(15)，且插杆(16)环形等间距设置在弹性套(14)上。A novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to claim 1, wherein said second cleaning mechanism comprises an elastic sleeve (14) corresponding to a position of the movable sleeve (4), said elastic sleeve (14) The sleeve (4) is sleeved on the side wall of the elastic sleeve (14), and the annular wire brush (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic sleeve (14), and the rods (16) are annularly equally spaced on the elastic sleeve (14).
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，其特征在于，所述导向机构包括固定连接在活动套(4)上端的固定块(11)，所述固定块(11)的上端固定连接有滑动套(12)，所述滑动套(12)滑动套接在导向杆(10)上。A novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to claim 1, wherein said guiding mechanism comprises a fixing block (11) fixedly coupled to an upper end of the movable sleeve (4), said fixing block (11) The upper end is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (12), and the sliding sleeve (12) is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod (10).
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于石油原油容器的新型油污清洗刷，其特征在于，所述驱动装置(2)为伺服电机，且驱动装置(2)的侧壁上活动套接有防护罩。The novel oil stain cleaning brush for a petroleum crude oil container according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (2) is a servo motor, and a protective cover is movably sleeved on a side wall of the driving device (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820454142 | 2018-04-02 | ||
| CN201820454142.9 | 2018-04-02 |
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| WO2019192064A1 true WO2019192064A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/CN2018/089078 WO2019192064A1 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-05-30 | Novel oil cleaning brush for crude oil container |
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