WO2019169667A1 - Rear-view mirror and school bus - Google Patents

Rear-view mirror and school bus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019169667A1
WO2019169667A1 PCT/CN2018/079984 CN2018079984W WO2019169667A1 WO 2019169667 A1 WO2019169667 A1 WO 2019169667A1 CN 2018079984 W CN2018079984 W CN 2018079984W WO 2019169667 A1 WO2019169667 A1 WO 2019169667A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit board
rear view
mirror
bracket
display screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/079984
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘磊
Original Assignee
深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司
潘磊
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司, 潘磊 filed Critical 深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司
Publication of WO2019169667A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019169667A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/04—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted inside vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/12—Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/90—Arrangement of cameras or camera modules, e.g. multiple cameras in TV studios or sports stadiums
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a rear view mirror and a school bus.
  • the school bus As a special vehicle, the school bus is very different from the general vehicle in terms of use and maintenance. Due to the large size of the vehicle, the supervision of the school bus driver and the students in the car is inconvenient.
  • the present application provides a rearview mirror that can detect the body temperature of a person passing nearby and can function to monitor the dynamics of the vehicle.
  • the present application also provides a school bus that monitors the physical health of the student and monitors the student's dynamics in the vehicle.
  • a rearview mirror includes a housing, a mirror glass, a display screen, a circuit board, a thermal sensor, and a camera, the mirror glass being disposed on one side of the housing, the circuit board, the display screen, and the heat
  • the sensor and the camera are disposed in the housing, the housing has a display mounting port, the display mounting port is adjacent to the mirror glass, and the mounting position of the display screen corresponds to the display mounting port a working end of the thermal sensor and a working end of the camera are adjacent to or abutting the mirror glass
  • the circuit board is provided with a control module, the control module and the display screen, the thermal sensor, and The camera is electrically connected.
  • the rearview mirror further comprises a silica gel frame
  • the casing comprises a front casing and a rear cover
  • the front casing and the rear cover are detachably connected
  • the mirror glass is disposed on the front casing
  • the body is away from the side of the rear cover
  • the silicone frame is sleeved on the edge of the mirror glass and the front case to securely mount the mirror glass to the front case.
  • a side of the front housing that is away from the mirror glass is provided with a housing flange that is convex relative to the surface of the front housing, and the inside of the silicone frame has a slit, and the front housing The edge and the inverted edge of the housing extend into the gap, respectively.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a first foam disposed between the front casing and the display screen, and the first foam is only related to the display screen The edges coincide.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a protective shell disposed on a side of the rear cover away from the front casing, the rear cover is provided with a first mounting hole, and the front casing is disposed There is a second mounting hole, the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the protective case are located on a same straight line, and the thermal sensor and the camera both pass through the first mounting hole and the The second mounting hole is adjacent to or abuts the mirror glass, and an end of the thermal sensor away from the working end thereof is located in the protective case, and an end of the camera away from the working end thereof is located in the protective case.
  • the number of the display screens is multiple, and correspondingly, the number of the display screen installation ports provided by the front housing corresponds to the number of the display screens.
  • a plurality of the display screens are capable of respectively displaying information acquired by the rearview mirror.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a circuit board bracket, the shape and size of the circuit board bracket matching the shape and size of the circuit board, and the circuit board is connected to one side of the circuit board bracket.
  • the edge of the other side of the circuit board bracket is evenly disposed with a plurality of card protrusions extending away from the circuit board, and the display screen is disposed between the plurality of card protrusions.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a shielding cover disposed on a side of the circuit board away from the circuit board bracket.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a second foam disposed between the shield and the rear cover.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a sound module, and the sound module is adhered to a side of the circuit board away from the circuit board bracket and electrically connected to the control module.
  • the front case, the circuit board and the circuit board bracket are connected by a first bolt assembly
  • the first bolt assembly comprises a rivet stud, a fixing stud, a gasket and a fixing which are sequentially connected a screw having a large end and a small end, the small end is a stud, the large end is provided with a screw hole, the stud passes through the circuit board bracket, and the rivet A post is coupled to the stud passing through the circuit board bracket through the front housing, and the fixing screw is coupled to the screw hole through the spacer and the circuit board.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a button group, the button group includes a plurality of buttons, each of the buttons passing through the rear cover corresponding to a trigger switch disposed on the circuit board.
  • the rearview mirror further includes a bracket, the bracket includes a connecting bracket and a fixing bracket connected to each other, and the rear cover is provided with a strip-shaped fitting hole, and the connecting bracket includes a first connection that is perpendicular to each other and connected a board and a second connecting board, the first connecting board is connected to the circuit board, and the second connecting board is connected to the fixing bracket through the rear cover.
  • a school bus includes the above-described rearview mirror.
  • Advantageous effects of the present application include, for example, a rear view mirror obtained by the above design, in use, because it is provided with a thermal sensor, a camera, and a display screen, so that it can detect the body temperature and the reflection vehicle of a person passing through the rear view mirror The role of internal dynamics.
  • the school vehicle obtained by the above design is equipped with the above-mentioned rearview mirror.
  • the body temperature of the passing student can be measured in time when passing through the rearview mirror, and then the body temperature is reflected to the display screen.
  • the accompanying teacher can know the health status of the students in time, and the settings of the camera can monitor the dynamics of the students in the car.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rear view mirror provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a rear view mirror provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of each electronic component in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a rear view mirror provided by an embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the area A in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the front case of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the stent of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a rear view mirror provided with a crisper on a wire provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 9 is an exploded view of the first set of bolt assemblies of Figure 1.
  • Icon 100-mirror; 110-housing; 111-front housing; 112-rear cover; 113-protective shell; 114-shell inverted; 115-display mounting port; 116-silicone frame; Thermal sensor; 118-camera; 121-mirror glass; 122-first foam; 123-display; 124-board support; 125-circuit board; 126-first bolt assembly; 127-sound module; Cover; 129-button set; 131-second foam; 132-card convex; 133-willow; 134-second mounting hole; 135-display mounting port; 141-connection bracket; 142-first connecting plate; 143-second connecting plate; 144-fixing bracket; 145-second bolt assembly; 146-third bolt assembly; 160-safety box; 1-pressing stud; 2-fixing stud; 3-shield; -Fixing screws.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • installation can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a rear view mirror 100 including a housing 110 , a mirror glass 121 , a display screen 123 , a circuit board 125 , a thermal sensor 117 , and a camera 118 .
  • the mirror glass 121 is disposed on one side of the housing 110.
  • the circuit board 125, the display screen 123, the thermal sensor 117, and the camera 118 are disposed in the housing 110.
  • the housing 110 has a display mounting port 115, and the display mounting port 115 Close to the mirror glass 121, the display position of the display screen 123 corresponds to the display screen mounting port 115.
  • the working end of the thermal sensor 117 and the working end of the camera 118 are close to or abutted against the mirror glass 121.
  • the circuit board 125 is provided with a control module ( The control module is electrically connected to the display screen 123, the thermal sensor 117, and the camera 118. It should be noted that in the embodiment, the circuit board uses a printed circuit board (PCB).
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • connections between the various components within the rear view mirror 100 are each connected by a first bolt assembly 126.
  • the thermal sensor 117 and the camera 118 operate, and the thermal sensor 117 transmits temperature information acquired from the outside to the controller, and then is sent by the controller to the display screen 123 to be digitally reflected.
  • the camera 118 transmits the image or video information acquired from the outside to the controller, and then is sent by the controller to the display screen 123 to reflect the image or video.
  • the thermal sensor 117 enables the rearview mirror 100 to monitor the body temperature of the person in the vehicle at any time, and the camera 118 can record the dynamics of the person in the vehicle at any time.
  • the body temperature of the passing student can be measured in time when passing through the rear view mirror 100, and then the body temperature is reflected on the display screen 123 so that the accompanying teacher can Keep abreast of the health of students.
  • the camera 118 can further reflect the situation of the student in the car. When the camera 118 is connected with the memory card, the student can record the situation in the car and play the role of supervising the student.
  • the rearview mirror 100 further includes a silica gel frame 116.
  • the housing 110 includes a front housing 111 and a rear cover 112.
  • the front housing 111 and the rear cover 112 are detachably connected, and the mirror glass 121 is disposed on the front housing 111 away from the rear cover.
  • the silicone frame 116 is sleeved on the edge of the mirror glass 121 and the front case 111 to securely mount the mirror glass 121 to the front case 111.
  • One of the purposes of providing the silica gel frame 116 is to firmly mount the mirror glass 121 to the front case 111, and the second purpose is that the silicone frame 116 has elasticity, so that the rear view mirror 100 has an anti-collision effect.
  • the side of the front housing 111 away from the mirror glass 121 is provided with a housing flange 114 that is convex relative to the surface of the front housing 111.
  • the inside of the silicone frame 116 has a slit, and the edge of the front case 111 and the falling edge 114 of the case extend into the gap, so that the silicone frame 116 is stably sleeved on the front case 111.
  • the rear view mirror 100 further includes a protective cover 113 disposed on a side of the rear cover 112 away from the front housing 111, and the rear cover 112 is provided with a first mounting hole (not shown)
  • the front housing 111 is provided with a second mounting hole 134.
  • the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole 134 and the protective housing 113 are located on the same straight line, and the thermal sensor 117 and the camera 118 both pass through the first mounting hole and
  • the mounting hole 134 is adjacent to or abuts the mirror glass 121.
  • the end of the thermal sensor 117 away from the working end thereof is located in the protective casing 113, and the end of the camera 118 away from the working end thereof is located in the protective casing 113.
  • the number of the display screens 123 is plural, and correspondingly, the number of the display screen mounting ports 115 provided by the front case 111 corresponds to the number of the display screens 123.
  • a plurality of display screens 123 can respectively display information acquired by the mirror 100.
  • the number of the display screens 123 is three or more.
  • a plurality of cameras located outside the rear view mirror 100 are disposed at other positions in the middle or the tail of the vehicle.
  • the cameras are communicatively coupled to the controllers in the rearview mirror 100, and the controller transmits images corresponding to the cameras to the display screen 123, the total number of cameras being in one-to-one correspondence with the total number of display screens 123.
  • the above arrangement can facilitate the dynamics of various orientations in the vehicle in the monitored state.
  • the rearview mirror 100 is installed on the school bus, it is more convenient to manage the students, which is more beneficial to the safety of the students.
  • the rear view mirror 100 further includes a circuit board bracket 124.
  • the shape and size of the circuit board bracket 124 match the shape and size of the circuit board 125, and the circuit board 125 is connected to one side of the circuit board bracket 124.
  • the edge of the other side of the circuit board holder 124 is evenly disposed with a plurality of card protrusions 132 extending away from the circuit board 125.
  • the display screen 123 is interposed between the plurality of card protrusions 132.
  • the above design integrates the circuit board 125 and the display screen 123 by the circuit board bracket 124, so that the assembly of the display screen 123 and the circuit board 125 are relatively stable. It should be noted that the front case 111, the circuit board 125, and the circuit board bracket 124 are connected by the first bolt assembly 126.
  • the first bolt assembly 126 includes a rivet stud 1 , a fixing stud 2 , a gasket 3 , and a fixing screw 4 which are sequentially connected.
  • the fixing stud 2 has a large end and a small end, and is small.
  • the head end is a stud, which is connected with the rivet stud 1 and has a screw hole at the big end, and the screw 4 is connected to the screw hole through the shims 3.
  • the rivet stud 1 extends through the front housing 111 to the rear cover 112, and the small end of the fixing stud 2 extends through the circuit board bracket 124 to the front housing 111, so that the rivet stud 1 and the fixing stud 2 are
  • the small head end connection realizes the connection of the circuit board bracket 124 and the front housing 111, and the fixing screw 4 is connected to the large end of the fixing stud 2 through the spacer 3 and the circuit board 125, thereby realizing the circuit board 125 and the circuit board bracket. 124 connection.
  • the specific design of the first bolt assembly 126 has both internal and external threads due to the special structure of the fixing stud 2, so that the first bolt assembly 126 has a nested function, saving installation space and workload, and reducing The number of punches and the number of screw mounts.
  • the screw is welded by soldering to prevent the board from being stolen.
  • the rearview mirror 100 further includes a sound module 127 that is bonded to one side of the circuit board 125 away from the circuit board bracket 124 and electrically connected to the circuit board 125.
  • the thermal sensor 117 sends a temperature signal to the control module, and the control module analyzes whether the temperature is too high. If the temperature exceeds the preset value, the control sound module 127 issues a warning tone or reports the excessive temperature.
  • the camera 118 sends the in-vehicle video signal to the controller, and when the controller sends the video signal to the display screen 123, the voice signal carried in the video signal is simultaneously sent to the sound module 127, so that the display screen 123 plays the video at the same time.
  • the sound module 127 can simultaneously sound.
  • the rear view mirror 100 further includes a first foam 122, and the first foam 122 is disposed in front. Between the housing 111 and the display screen 123, the first foam 122 only coincides with the edge of the display screen 123.
  • the rear view mirror 100 further includes a button group 129 including a plurality of buttons, each of which passes through the rear cover 112 and corresponds to a trigger switch provided on the circuit board 125.
  • the number of trigger switches is plural, including a trigger switch configured to control the amount of sound emitted by the sound module 127, a trigger switch configured to adjust the brightness of the display screen 123, a trigger switch configured to open or close the circuit of the mirror 100, and the like.
  • the rearview mirror 100 further includes a shield cover 128 that covers the side of the circuit board 125 away from the circuit board bracket 124 to protect the circuit board 125.
  • the rearview mirror 100 further includes a second foam 131 disposed between the shield 128 and the rear cover 112.
  • the second foam 131 can alleviate the impact between the shield cover 128 and the rear cover 112, and can further function to protect the internal structure of the rear view mirror 100.
  • the rear view mirror 100 further includes a bracket (not labeled) configured to be connected to the vehicle, the bracket includes a connecting bracket 141 and a fixing bracket 144 connected to each other, and the rear cover 112 is opened.
  • a strip-shaped fitting hole (not shown)
  • the connecting bracket 141 includes a first connecting plate 142 and a second connecting plate 143 which are perpendicular to each other and connected, the first connecting plate 142 is connected to the circuit board 125, and the second connecting plate 143 passes through the rear cover 112 is coupled to the fixed bracket 144.
  • the connecting bracket 141 and the fixing bracket 144 are connected by a second bolt assembly 145 which is connected to the front housing 111 by a rivet 133 and a third bolt assembly 146.
  • the fixing bracket 144 is configured to connect the rear view mirror 100 to the interior of the vehicle, and the specific arrangement of the connecting bracket 141 and the fixing bracket 144 realizes the connection between the internal components of the rear view mirror 100 and the housing 110, in particular, the specific structure of the connecting bracket 141 and Its connection to the circuit board 125 further ensures the stability of the connection of the internal components of the rear view mirror 100 to the housing 110.
  • the rear view mirror 100 is connected to the external camera and the power source through the rear view mirror wire, and the rear view mirror wire is provided with a fuse box 160, and the detection circuit and the fixed resistance are built therein.
  • the detection circuit sends an acknowledgment signal to the mirror circuit board, which can be powered on. If the board does not detect this acknowledgment signal (ie, use other wires), it will not be powered and will not be turned on.
  • the rearview mirror provided by the present application is capable of detecting the body temperature of a person passing through the rearview mirror and reflecting the dynamics of the vehicle because of the thermal sensor, the camera and the display screen.
  • the specific structure of the rearview mirror makes the components of the rearview mirror more stable and is not easily damaged by vibration or impact.
  • the application also provides a school bus equipped with the rearview mirror provided by the application.
  • the body temperature of the passing student can be measured in time when passing near the rearview mirror, and then the body temperature is reflected to On the display, so that the accompanying teacher can know the health status of the students in time, and the settings of the camera can monitor the dynamics of the students in the car.
  • the rearview mirror provided by the embodiment of the present application can timely measure the body temperature of the passing student, so that the teacher can know the health status of the student in time, and can monitor the dynamics of the student in the vehicle.

Abstract

A rear-view mirror (100) comprises a housing (110), a mirror glass (121), a display screen (123), a circuit board (125), a thermal sensor (117), and a camera (118). The mirror glass (121) is disposed on one side of the housing (110). The circuit board (125), the display screen (123), the thermal sensor (117), and the camera (118) are disposed inside the housing (110). An operating end of the thermal sensor (117) and an operating end of the camera (118) are close to or abut the mirror glass (121). A control module is disposed on the circuit board (125), and the control module is electrically connected to the display screen (123), the thermal sensor (117), and the camera (118). The rear-view mirror (100) is capable of measuring the body temperature of a person passing the mirror and reflecting a state inside the vehicle. Further provided is a school bus comprising the rear-view mirror (100). The school bus is capable of monitoring the physical condition and status of students inside the vehicle.

Description

一种后视镜及校车Rear view mirror and school bus
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求于2018年03月09日提交中国专利局的申请号为2018203312189、名称为“一种后视镜及校车”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 2018203312, filed on Mar.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及车辆技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种后视镜及校车。The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a rear view mirror and a school bus.
背景技术Background technique
校车作为专用的车辆，在使用和维护上与一般车辆有很大不同，由于车辆体积较大，对校车司机和车内学生的监督多有不便。As a special vehicle, the school bus is very different from the general vehicle in terms of use and maintenance. Due to the large size of the vehicle, the supervision of the school bus driver and the students in the car is inconvenient.
传统上述诸多功能使用常常需要安装多个设备，既增加了安装成本，也增加了维护难度，还存在着观察视野有限和容易使司机分心等隐患。The traditional use of many of the above functions often requires the installation of multiple devices, which increases the installation cost and the maintenance difficulty. There are also hidden dangers such as limited observation field and easy distraction of the driver.
鉴于此特提出本申请。In view of this, the present application is filed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种后视镜，其能检测经过其附近的人的体温，且能起到监督车内动态的作用。The present application provides a rearview mirror that can detect the body temperature of a person passing nearby and can function to monitor the dynamics of the vehicle.
本申请还提供了一种校车，其能监控学生的身体健康状态，且能监控学生在车内动态的作用。The present application also provides a school bus that monitors the physical health of the student and monitors the student's dynamics in the vehicle.
本申请是这样实现的：This application is implemented as follows:
一种后视镜，包括壳体、镜面玻璃、显示屏、电路板、热传感器以及摄像头，所述镜面玻璃设置于所述壳体的一面，所述电路板、所述显示屏、所述热传感器以及所述摄像头设置于所述壳体内，所述壳体具有显示屏安装口，所述显示屏安装口靠近所述镜面玻璃，所述显示屏的安装位置与所述显示屏安装口相对应，所述热传感器的工作端和所 述摄像头的工作端靠近或抵接于所述镜面玻璃，所述电路板上设置有控制模块，所述控制模块与所述显示屏、所述热传感器和所述摄像头电连接。A rearview mirror includes a housing, a mirror glass, a display screen, a circuit board, a thermal sensor, and a camera, the mirror glass being disposed on one side of the housing, the circuit board, the display screen, and the heat The sensor and the camera are disposed in the housing, the housing has a display mounting port, the display mounting port is adjacent to the mirror glass, and the mounting position of the display screen corresponds to the display mounting port a working end of the thermal sensor and a working end of the camera are adjacent to or abutting the mirror glass, and the circuit board is provided with a control module, the control module and the display screen, the thermal sensor, and The camera is electrically connected.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括硅胶框，所述壳体包括前壳体和后罩，所述前壳体和所述后罩可拆卸连接，所述镜面玻璃设置于所述前壳体远离所述后罩的一面，所述硅胶框套设于所述镜面玻璃和所述前壳体的边缘配置成将镜面玻璃稳固安装于所述前壳体。Optionally, the rearview mirror further comprises a silica gel frame, the casing comprises a front casing and a rear cover, the front casing and the rear cover are detachably connected, and the mirror glass is disposed on the front casing The body is away from the side of the rear cover, and the silicone frame is sleeved on the edge of the mirror glass and the front case to securely mount the mirror glass to the front case.
可选地，所述前壳体的边缘远离所述镜面玻璃的一面设置有相对于所述前壳体表面凸起的壳体倒边，所述硅胶框内侧具有缝隙，所述前壳体的边缘和所述壳体倒边分别伸入缝隙内。Optionally, a side of the front housing that is away from the mirror glass is provided with a housing flange that is convex relative to the surface of the front housing, and the inside of the silicone frame has a slit, and the front housing The edge and the inverted edge of the housing extend into the gap, respectively.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括第一泡棉，所述第一泡棉设置于所述前壳体与所述显示屏之间，所述第一泡棉仅与所述显示屏的边缘重合。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a first foam disposed between the front casing and the display screen, and the first foam is only related to the display screen The edges coincide.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括保护壳，所述保护壳设置于所述后罩远离所述前壳体的一面，所述后罩设置有第一安装孔，所述前壳体设置有第二安装孔，所述第一安装孔、所述第二安装孔以及所述保护壳位于同一条直线上，所述热传感器和所述摄像头均穿过所述第一安装孔及所述第二安装孔靠近或抵接所述镜面玻璃，所述热传感器远离其工作端的一端位于所述保护壳内，所述摄像头远离其工作端的一端位于所述保护壳内。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a protective shell disposed on a side of the rear cover away from the front casing, the rear cover is provided with a first mounting hole, and the front casing is disposed There is a second mounting hole, the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the protective case are located on a same straight line, and the thermal sensor and the camera both pass through the first mounting hole and the The second mounting hole is adjacent to or abuts the mirror glass, and an end of the thermal sensor away from the working end thereof is located in the protective case, and an end of the camera away from the working end thereof is located in the protective case.
可选地，所述显示屏数量为多个，对应地，所述前壳体设置的所述显示屏安装口的数量与所述显示屏的数量对应。Optionally, the number of the display screens is multiple, and correspondingly, the number of the display screen installation ports provided by the front housing corresponds to the number of the display screens.
可选地，多个所述显示屏能够分别显示所述后视镜获取到的信息。Optionally, a plurality of the display screens are capable of respectively displaying information acquired by the rearview mirror.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括电路板支架，所述电路板支架的形状和大小与所述电路板的形状和大小匹配，所述电路板连接于所述电路板支架的一面，所述电路板支架的另一面的边缘均匀设置有多个向远离所述电路板方向延伸的卡凸，所述显示屏卡设于多个所述卡凸之间。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a circuit board bracket, the shape and size of the circuit board bracket matching the shape and size of the circuit board, and the circuit board is connected to one side of the circuit board bracket. The edge of the other side of the circuit board bracket is evenly disposed with a plurality of card protrusions extending away from the circuit board, and the display screen is disposed between the plurality of card protrusions.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括屏蔽罩，所述屏蔽罩盖设于所述电路板远离所述电路板支架的一面。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a shielding cover disposed on a side of the circuit board away from the circuit board bracket.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括第二泡棉，所述第二泡棉设置于所述屏蔽罩与所述后罩之间。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a second foam disposed between the shield and the rear cover.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括声音模块，所述声音模块粘接于所述电路板远离所述电路板支架的一面且与所述控制模块电连接。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a sound module, and the sound module is adhered to a side of the circuit board away from the circuit board bracket and electrically connected to the control module.
可选地，所述前壳体、所述电路板和所述电路板支架通过第一螺栓组件连接，所述第一螺栓组件包括依次连接的压铆螺柱、固定螺柱、垫片和固定螺钉，所述固定螺柱具有大头端和小头端，所述小头端为螺柱，所述大头端设置有螺孔，所述螺柱穿过所述电路板支架，所述压铆螺柱穿过所述前壳体与穿过所述电路板支架的所述螺柱连接，所述固定螺钉穿过所述垫片和所述电路板后与所述螺孔连接。Optionally, the front case, the circuit board and the circuit board bracket are connected by a first bolt assembly, and the first bolt assembly comprises a rivet stud, a fixing stud, a gasket and a fixing which are sequentially connected a screw having a large end and a small end, the small end is a stud, the large end is provided with a screw hole, the stud passes through the circuit board bracket, and the rivet A post is coupled to the stud passing through the circuit board bracket through the front housing, and the fixing screw is coupled to the screw hole through the spacer and the circuit board.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括按键组，所述按键组包括多个按键，每个所述按键均穿过所述后罩与所述电路板上设置的触发开关相对应。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a button group, the button group includes a plurality of buttons, each of the buttons passing through the rear cover corresponding to a trigger switch disposed on the circuit board.
可选地，所述后视镜还包括支架，所述支架包括相互连接的连接支架和固定支架，所述后罩开设有条状配合孔，所述连接支架包括相互垂直且连接的第一连接板和第二连接板，所述第一连接板与所述电路板连接，所述第二连接板穿过所述后罩与所述固定支架连接。Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a bracket, the bracket includes a connecting bracket and a fixing bracket connected to each other, and the rear cover is provided with a strip-shaped fitting hole, and the connecting bracket includes a first connection that is perpendicular to each other and connected a board and a second connecting board, the first connecting board is connected to the circuit board, and the second connecting board is connected to the fixing bracket through the rear cover.
一种校车，包括上述的后视镜。A school bus includes the above-described rearview mirror.
本申请的有益效果包括，例如：通过上述设计得到的后视镜，使用时，由于其内设置有热传感器、摄像头以及显示屏，使得其能够检测经过后视镜附近的人的体温和反映车内动态的作用。Advantageous effects of the present application include, for example, a rear view mirror obtained by the above design, in use, because it is provided with a thermal sensor, a camera, and a display screen, so that it can detect the body temperature and the reflection vehicle of a person passing through the rear view mirror The role of internal dynamics.
本申请通过上述设计得到的校车，该校车安装有上述的后视镜，当学生从前车门进入车内，经过后视镜附近时能够及时测量路过的学生的体温情况，然后将体温反映至显示屏上，以便随行老师能及时得知学生的健康状况，且摄像头的设置能起到监控学生在车内动态的作用。The school vehicle obtained by the above design is equipped with the above-mentioned rearview mirror. When the student enters the vehicle from the front door, the body temperature of the passing student can be measured in time when passing through the rearview mirror, and then the body temperature is reflected to the display screen. On, so that the accompanying teacher can know the health status of the students in time, and the settings of the camera can monitor the dynamics of the students in the car.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施方式的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings show only certain embodiments of the present application, and therefore It should be seen as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings without any creative work.
图1是本申请实施方式提供的后视镜的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural view of a rear view mirror provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施方式提供的后视镜的***图；2 is an exploded view of a rear view mirror provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是图1中各电子元件连接结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of each electronic component in Figure 1;
图4是实用新型实施方式提供的后视镜的剖视图；Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a rear view mirror provided by an embodiment of the invention;
图5是图4中A区域的放大图；Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the area A in Figure 4;
图6是图1中前壳体的结构示意图；Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the front case of Figure 1;
图7是图1中支架的***图；Figure 7 is an exploded view of the stent of Figure 1;
图8是本申请实施方式提供的后视镜的线材上设置有保鲜盒后的结构示意图；8 is a schematic structural view of a rear view mirror provided with a crisper on a wire provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是图1中一组第一螺栓组件的***图。Figure 9 is an exploded view of the first set of bolt assemblies of Figure 1.
图标：100-后视镜；110-壳体；111-前壳体；112-后罩；113-保护壳；114-壳体倒边；115-显示屏安装口；116-硅胶框；117-热传感器；118-摄像头；121-镜面玻璃；122-第一泡棉；123-显示屏；124-电路板支架；125-电路板；126-第一螺栓组件；127-声音模块；128-屏蔽罩；129-按键组；131-第二泡棉；132-卡凸；133-柳钉；134-第二安装孔；135-显示屏安装口；141-连接支架；142-第一连接板；143-第二连接板；144-固定支架；145-第二螺栓组件；146-第三螺栓组件；160-保险盒；1-压铆螺柱；2-固定螺柱；3-垫片；4-固定螺钉。Icon: 100-mirror; 110-housing; 111-front housing; 112-rear cover; 113-protective shell; 114-shell inverted; 115-display mounting port; 116-silicone frame; Thermal sensor; 118-camera; 121-mirror glass; 122-first foam; 123-display; 124-board support; 125-circuit board; 126-first bolt assembly; 127-sound module; Cover; 129-button set; 131-second foam; 132-card convex; 133-willow; 134-second mounting hole; 135-display mounting port; 141-connection bracket; 142-first connecting plate; 143-second connecting plate; 144-fixing bracket; 145-second bolt assembly; 146-third bolt assembly; 160-safety box; 1-pressing stud; 2-fixing stud; 3-shield; -Fixing screws.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图，对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施方式是本申请一部分实施方式，而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式， 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本申请保护的范围。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的申请的范围，而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without the creative work are all within the scope of the present application. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, which is set forth in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without the inventive work are all within the scope of the present application.
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientations of "post", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present application and the simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the application.
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the present application, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方 和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
如图1和图2所示，本申请实施例提供了一种后视镜100，其包括壳体110、镜面玻璃121、显示屏123、电路板125、热传感器117以及摄像头118。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the embodiment of the present application provides a rear view mirror 100 including a housing 110 , a mirror glass 121 , a display screen 123 , a circuit board 125 , a thermal sensor 117 , and a camera 118 .
具体地，镜面玻璃121设置于壳体110的一面，电路板125、显示屏123、热传感器117以及摄像头118设置于壳体110内，壳体110具有显示屏安装口115，显示屏安装口115靠近镜面玻璃121，显示屏123的安装位置与显示屏安装口115相对应，热传感器117的工作端和摄像头118的工作端靠近或抵接于镜面玻璃121，电路板125上设置有控制模块(图未示)，控制模块与显示屏123、热传感器117和摄像头118电连接。需要说明的是，在本实施例中电路板采用印制电路板(PCB)。Specifically, the mirror glass 121 is disposed on one side of the housing 110. The circuit board 125, the display screen 123, the thermal sensor 117, and the camera 118 are disposed in the housing 110. The housing 110 has a display mounting port 115, and the display mounting port 115 Close to the mirror glass 121, the display position of the display screen 123 corresponds to the display screen mounting port 115. The working end of the thermal sensor 117 and the working end of the camera 118 are close to or abutted against the mirror glass 121. The circuit board 125 is provided with a control module ( The control module is electrically connected to the display screen 123, the thermal sensor 117, and the camera 118. It should be noted that in the embodiment, the circuit board uses a printed circuit board (PCB).
在本实施例中，后视镜100内的各个元件之间的连接均通过第一螺栓组件126连接。In the present embodiment, the connections between the various components within the rear view mirror 100 are each connected by a first bolt assembly 126.
如图3所示，工作时，热传感器117和摄像头118工作，热传感器117将从外界获取到的温度信息发送至控制器，然后再由控制器发送至显示屏123以数字反映出。摄像头118将从外界获取到的图像或视频信息发送至控制器，然后再由控制器发送至显示屏123以图像或者视频的方式反映出来。As shown in FIG. 3, in operation, the thermal sensor 117 and the camera 118 operate, and the thermal sensor 117 transmits temperature information acquired from the outside to the controller, and then is sent by the controller to the display screen 123 to be digitally reflected. The camera 118 transmits the image or video information acquired from the outside to the controller, and then is sent by the controller to the display screen 123 to reflect the image or video.
由于后视镜100设置有热传感器117和摄像头118，热传感器117使得后视镜100能够随时监控车内人员的体温，而摄像头118则能够随时记录车内人员的动态。当此后视镜100安装于校车上时，当学生从前车门进入车内，经过后视镜100附近时能够及时测量路过的学生的体温情况，然后将体温反映至显示屏123上，以便随行老师能及时得知学生的健康状况。摄像头118能够更将学生在车内的情况反映出来，当摄像头118连接有储存卡后，还能够将学生在车内的情况记录下来，起到了监督学生的作用。Since the rearview mirror 100 is provided with a thermal sensor 117 and a camera 118, the thermal sensor 117 enables the rearview mirror 100 to monitor the body temperature of the person in the vehicle at any time, and the camera 118 can record the dynamics of the person in the vehicle at any time. When the rear view mirror 100 is installed on the school bus, when the student enters the car from the front door, the body temperature of the passing student can be measured in time when passing through the rear view mirror 100, and then the body temperature is reflected on the display screen 123 so that the accompanying teacher can Keep abreast of the health of students. The camera 118 can further reflect the situation of the student in the car. When the camera 118 is connected with the memory card, the student can record the situation in the car and play the role of supervising the student.
进一步地，后视镜100还包括硅胶框116，壳体110包括前壳体111和后罩112，前壳体111和后罩112可拆卸连接，镜面玻璃121设置于前壳体111远离后罩112的一面，硅胶框116套设于镜面玻璃121和前壳体111的边缘配置成将镜面玻璃121稳固安装于前壳体111。Further, the rearview mirror 100 further includes a silica gel frame 116. The housing 110 includes a front housing 111 and a rear cover 112. The front housing 111 and the rear cover 112 are detachably connected, and the mirror glass 121 is disposed on the front housing 111 away from the rear cover. On one side of the 112, the silicone frame 116 is sleeved on the edge of the mirror glass 121 and the front case 111 to securely mount the mirror glass 121 to the front case 111.
设置硅胶框116的目的之一是将镜面玻璃121稳固地安装于前壳体111，目的之二是硅胶框116具有弹性，使后视镜100具有防撞的效果。One of the purposes of providing the silica gel frame 116 is to firmly mount the mirror glass 121 to the front case 111, and the second purpose is that the silicone frame 116 has elasticity, so that the rear view mirror 100 has an anti-collision effect.
如图4-图6所示，进一步地，前壳体111的边缘远离镜面玻璃121的一面设置有相对于前壳体111表面凸起的壳体倒边114。硅胶框116内侧具有缝隙，前壳体111的边缘和壳体倒边114伸入缝隙内，实现硅胶框116稳固地套设于前壳体111上。As shown in FIGS. 4-6, further, the side of the front housing 111 away from the mirror glass 121 is provided with a housing flange 114 that is convex relative to the surface of the front housing 111. The inside of the silicone frame 116 has a slit, and the edge of the front case 111 and the falling edge 114 of the case extend into the gap, so that the silicone frame 116 is stably sleeved on the front case 111.
如图1和图2所示，进一步地，后视镜100还包括保护壳113，保护壳113设置于后罩112远离前壳体111的一面，后罩112设置有第一安装孔(图未示)，前壳体111设置有第二安装孔134，第一安装孔、第二安装孔134以及保护壳113位于同一条直线上，热传感器117和摄像头118均穿过第一安装孔及第二安装孔134靠近或抵接镜面玻璃121，热传感器117远离其工作端的一端位于保护壳113内，摄像头118远离其工作端的一端位于保护壳113内。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the rear view mirror 100 further includes a protective cover 113 disposed on a side of the rear cover 112 away from the front housing 111, and the rear cover 112 is provided with a first mounting hole (not shown) The front housing 111 is provided with a second mounting hole 134. The first mounting hole, the second mounting hole 134 and the protective housing 113 are located on the same straight line, and the thermal sensor 117 and the camera 118 both pass through the first mounting hole and The mounting hole 134 is adjacent to or abuts the mirror glass 121. The end of the thermal sensor 117 away from the working end thereof is located in the protective casing 113, and the end of the camera 118 away from the working end thereof is located in the protective casing 113.
显示屏123数量为多个，对应地，前壳体111设置的显示屏安装口115的数量与显示屏123的数量对应。多个显示屏123可分别显示后视镜100获取到的信息。优选地，显示屏123的数量为3个或3个以上，在后视镜100安装于车辆内时，同时在车辆的中部或尾部等其他方位设置多个位于后视镜100之外的摄像头，这些摄像头与后视镜100内的控制器通信连接，控制器将摄像头对应的影像发送至显示屏123，摄像头的总数量与显示屏123的总数量一一对应。上述设置能够便于车内各个方位的动态都处于被监控状态下，当后视镜100安装于校车时，更便于对学生进行管理，更有益于学生安全。The number of the display screens 123 is plural, and correspondingly, the number of the display screen mounting ports 115 provided by the front case 111 corresponds to the number of the display screens 123. A plurality of display screens 123 can respectively display information acquired by the mirror 100. Preferably, the number of the display screens 123 is three or more. When the rearview mirror 100 is installed in the vehicle, a plurality of cameras located outside the rear view mirror 100 are disposed at other positions in the middle or the tail of the vehicle. The cameras are communicatively coupled to the controllers in the rearview mirror 100, and the controller transmits images corresponding to the cameras to the display screen 123, the total number of cameras being in one-to-one correspondence with the total number of display screens 123. The above arrangement can facilitate the dynamics of various orientations in the vehicle in the monitored state. When the rearview mirror 100 is installed on the school bus, it is more convenient to manage the students, which is more beneficial to the safety of the students.
如图2所示，进一步地，后视镜100还包括电路板支架124，电路板支架124的形状和大小与电路板125的形状和大小匹配，电路板125连接于电路板支架124的一面，电路板支架124的另一面的边缘均匀设置有多个向远离电路板125方向延伸的卡凸132，显示屏123卡设于多个卡凸132之间。上述设计通过电路板支架124将电路板125和显示屏123连成一体，使得显示屏123和电路板125的装配都较为稳固。需要说明的是，前壳体111、电路板125和电路板支架124通过第一螺栓组件126连接。As shown in FIG. 2, further, the rear view mirror 100 further includes a circuit board bracket 124. The shape and size of the circuit board bracket 124 match the shape and size of the circuit board 125, and the circuit board 125 is connected to one side of the circuit board bracket 124. The edge of the other side of the circuit board holder 124 is evenly disposed with a plurality of card protrusions 132 extending away from the circuit board 125. The display screen 123 is interposed between the plurality of card protrusions 132. The above design integrates the circuit board 125 and the display screen 123 by the circuit board bracket 124, so that the assembly of the display screen 123 and the circuit board 125 are relatively stable. It should be noted that the front case 111, the circuit board 125, and the circuit board bracket 124 are connected by the first bolt assembly 126.
如图9所示，具体地，第一螺栓组件126包括依次连接的压铆螺柱1、固定螺柱2、垫片3和固定螺钉4，固定螺柱2具有大头端和小头端，小头端为螺柱，与压铆螺柱1连接，大头端设置有螺孔，螺钉4穿过垫片3与螺孔连接。As shown in FIG. 9 , specifically, the first bolt assembly 126 includes a rivet stud 1 , a fixing stud 2 , a gasket 3 , and a fixing screw 4 which are sequentially connected. The fixing stud 2 has a large end and a small end, and is small. The head end is a stud, which is connected with the rivet stud 1 and has a screw hole at the big end, and the screw 4 is connected to the screw hole through the shims 3.
压铆螺柱1穿过前壳体111向后罩112延伸，固定螺柱2的小头端穿过电路板支架124向前壳体111延伸，使得压铆螺柱1与固定螺柱2的小头端连接，实现了电路板支架124与前壳体111的连接，固定螺钉4穿过垫片3和电路板125与固定螺柱2的大头端连接，实现了电路板125与电路板支架124的连接。The rivet stud 1 extends through the front housing 111 to the rear cover 112, and the small end of the fixing stud 2 extends through the circuit board bracket 124 to the front housing 111, so that the rivet stud 1 and the fixing stud 2 are The small head end connection realizes the connection of the circuit board bracket 124 and the front housing 111, and the fixing screw 4 is connected to the large end of the fixing stud 2 through the spacer 3 and the circuit board 125, thereby realizing the circuit board 125 and the circuit board bracket. 124 connection.
第一螺栓组件126的具体设计，由于固定螺柱2的特殊结构，其既具有内螺纹又具有外螺纹，使得第一螺栓组件126具有嵌套式的功能，节省了安装空间和工作量，减少了打孔数量和螺钉安装数量。The specific design of the first bolt assembly 126 has both internal and external threads due to the special structure of the fixing stud 2, so that the first bolt assembly 126 has a nested function, saving installation space and workload, and reducing The number of punches and the number of screw mounts.
在安装时，固定螺钉4安装好后，用锡焊将螺钉焊住防止电路板被盗。At the time of installation, after the fixing screw 4 is mounted, the screw is welded by soldering to prevent the board from being stolen.
进一步地，后视镜100还包括声音模块127，声音模块127粘接于电路板125远离电路板支架124的一面且与电路板125电连接。Further, the rearview mirror 100 further includes a sound module 127 that is bonded to one side of the circuit board 125 away from the circuit board bracket 124 and electrically connected to the circuit board 125.
热传感器117将温度信号发送给控制模块，控制模块分析温度是否过高，若温度超过预设值则控制声音模块127发出警示音或者报读出此过高的温度。同时，摄像头118将车内视频信号发送至控制器，控制器将视频信号发送至显示屏123时，同时将视频信号中携带的语音信号发送至声音模块127，使得显示屏123播放视频的同时，声音模块127能同步发声。The thermal sensor 117 sends a temperature signal to the control module, and the control module analyzes whether the temperature is too high. If the temperature exceeds the preset value, the control sound module 127 issues a warning tone or reports the excessive temperature. At the same time, the camera 118 sends the in-vehicle video signal to the controller, and when the controller sends the video signal to the display screen 123, the voice signal carried in the video signal is simultaneously sent to the sound module 127, so that the display screen 123 plays the video at the same time. The sound module 127 can simultaneously sound.
如图2所示，进一步地，为防止后视镜100受震动导致显示屏123与前壳体111产生撞击损坏，后视镜100还包括第一泡棉122，第一泡棉122设置于前壳体111与显示屏123之间，第一泡棉122仅与显示屏123的边缘重合。As shown in FIG. 2, further, in order to prevent the rear view mirror 100 from being shaken, the display screen 123 and the front case 111 are damaged by impact, the rear view mirror 100 further includes a first foam 122, and the first foam 122 is disposed in front. Between the housing 111 and the display screen 123, the first foam 122 only coincides with the edge of the display screen 123.
进一步地，后视镜100还包括按键组129，按键组129包括多个按键，每个按键均穿过后罩112与电路板125上设置的触发开关相对应。Further, the rear view mirror 100 further includes a button group 129 including a plurality of buttons, each of which passes through the rear cover 112 and corresponds to a trigger switch provided on the circuit board 125.
触发开关的数量为多个，其中包括配置成控制声音模块127的发声音量的触发开关， 配置成调节显示屏123亮度的触发开关，配置成打开或关闭后视镜100电路的触发开关等。The number of trigger switches is plural, including a trigger switch configured to control the amount of sound emitted by the sound module 127, a trigger switch configured to adjust the brightness of the display screen 123, a trigger switch configured to open or close the circuit of the mirror 100, and the like.
进一步地，后视镜100还包括屏蔽罩128，屏蔽罩128盖设于电路板125远离电路板支架124的一面，起到保护电路板125的作用。Further, the rearview mirror 100 further includes a shield cover 128 that covers the side of the circuit board 125 away from the circuit board bracket 124 to protect the circuit board 125.
进一步地，后视镜100还包括第二泡棉131，第二泡棉131设置于屏蔽罩128与后罩112之间。当后视镜100受到震动时，第二泡棉131能够缓解屏蔽罩128与后罩112之间的撞击，能进一步起到保护后视镜100内部结构的作用。Further, the rearview mirror 100 further includes a second foam 131 disposed between the shield 128 and the rear cover 112. When the rear view mirror 100 is subjected to vibration, the second foam 131 can alleviate the impact between the shield cover 128 and the rear cover 112, and can further function to protect the internal structure of the rear view mirror 100.
如图2和图7所示，进一步地，后视镜100还包括配置成与车辆进行连接的支架(图未标)，支架包括相互连接的连接支架141和固定支架144，后罩112开设有条状配合孔(图未示)，连接支架141包括相互垂直且连接的第一连接板142和第二连接板143，第一连接板142与电路板125连接，第二连接板143穿过后罩112与固定支架144连接。连接支架141与固定支架144通过第二螺栓组件145连接，第一连接板142通过柳钉133和第三螺栓组件146与前壳体111连接。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 7, further, the rear view mirror 100 further includes a bracket (not labeled) configured to be connected to the vehicle, the bracket includes a connecting bracket 141 and a fixing bracket 144 connected to each other, and the rear cover 112 is opened. a strip-shaped fitting hole (not shown), the connecting bracket 141 includes a first connecting plate 142 and a second connecting plate 143 which are perpendicular to each other and connected, the first connecting plate 142 is connected to the circuit board 125, and the second connecting plate 143 passes through the rear cover 112 is coupled to the fixed bracket 144. The connecting bracket 141 and the fixing bracket 144 are connected by a second bolt assembly 145 which is connected to the front housing 111 by a rivet 133 and a third bolt assembly 146.
固定支架144配置成将后视镜100连接于车辆内部，连接支架141与固定支架144的具体设置实现了后视镜100内部元器件与壳体110的连接，尤其是连接支架141的具体结构以及其与电路板125的连接进一步保证了后视镜100内部元件与壳体110连接的稳固性。The fixing bracket 144 is configured to connect the rear view mirror 100 to the interior of the vehicle, and the specific arrangement of the connecting bracket 141 and the fixing bracket 144 realizes the connection between the internal components of the rear view mirror 100 and the housing 110, in particular, the specific structure of the connecting bracket 141 and Its connection to the circuit board 125 further ensures the stability of the connection of the internal components of the rear view mirror 100 to the housing 110.
如图8所示，进一步地，后视镜100通过后视镜线材与外部摄像头以及电源连接，后视镜线材上设置有保险盒160，里面内置了检测电路和固定阻值的电阻，使用后视镜线材时，检测电路会向后视镜电路板发送确认信号，可以通电开机。如果电路板检测不到这个确认信号(即使用其他线材)，则不通电，不开机。As shown in FIG. 8 , further, the rear view mirror 100 is connected to the external camera and the power source through the rear view mirror wire, and the rear view mirror wire is provided with a fuse box 160, and the detection circuit and the fixed resistance are built therein. When the mirror wire is used, the detection circuit sends an acknowledgment signal to the mirror circuit board, which can be powered on. If the board does not detect this acknowledgment signal (ie, use other wires), it will not be powered and will not be turned on.
综上所述，本申请提供的后视镜，由于其内设置有热传感器、摄像头以及显示屏，使得其能够检测经过后视镜附近人的体温和反映车内动态的作用。而后视镜具体结构的设置使得后视镜各零部件装配得更加稳固，且受到震动或撞击时不易损坏。In summary, the rearview mirror provided by the present application is capable of detecting the body temperature of a person passing through the rearview mirror and reflecting the dynamics of the vehicle because of the thermal sensor, the camera and the display screen. The specific structure of the rearview mirror makes the components of the rearview mirror more stable and is not easily damaged by vibration or impact.
本申请还提供了一种校车，该校车安装有本申请提供的后视镜，当学生从前车门进入车内，经过后视镜附近时能够及时测量路过的学生的体温情况，然后将体温反映至显示屏上，以便随行老师能及时得知学生的健康状况，且摄像头的设置能起到监控学生在车内动态的作用。The application also provides a school bus equipped with the rearview mirror provided by the application. When the student enters the vehicle from the front door, the body temperature of the passing student can be measured in time when passing near the rearview mirror, and then the body temperature is reflected to On the display, so that the accompanying teacher can know the health status of the students in time, and the settings of the camera can monitor the dynamics of the students in the car.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施方式而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made to the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例提供的后视镜，能够及时测量路过的学生的体温情况，以便老师及时得知学生的健康状况，并且能够监控学生在车内的动态。The rearview mirror provided by the embodiment of the present application can timely measure the body temperature of the passing student, so that the teacher can know the health status of the student in time, and can monitor the dynamics of the student in the vehicle.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种后视镜，其特征在于，包括壳体、镜面玻璃、显示屏、电路板、热传感器以及摄像头，所述镜面玻璃设置于所述壳体的一面，所述电路板、所述显示屏、所述热传感器以及所述摄像头设置于所述壳体内，所述壳体具有显示屏安装口，所述显示屏安装口靠近所述镜面玻璃，所述显示屏的安装位置与所述显示屏安装口相对应，所述热传感器的工作端和所述摄像头的工作端靠近或抵接于所述镜面玻璃，所述电路板上设置有控制模块，所述控制模块与所述显示屏、所述热传感器和所述摄像头电连接。A rear view mirror, comprising: a housing, a mirror glass, a display screen, a circuit board, a thermal sensor, and a camera, wherein the mirror glass is disposed on one side of the housing, the circuit board, the display screen The thermal sensor and the camera are disposed in the housing, the housing has a display mounting port, the display mounting port is adjacent to the mirror glass, and the display position of the display screen and the display screen Corresponding to the mounting port, the working end of the thermal sensor and the working end of the camera are close to or abut against the mirror glass, and the circuit board is provided with a control module, the control module and the display screen and the The thermal sensor and the camera are electrically connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括硅胶框，所述壳体包括前壳体和后罩，所述前壳体和所述后罩可拆卸连接，所述镜面玻璃设置于所述前壳体远离所述后罩的一面，所述硅胶框套设于所述镜面玻璃和所述前壳体的边缘配置成将镜面玻璃稳固安装于所述前壳体。The rearview mirror according to claim 1, wherein the rearview mirror further comprises a silica gel frame, the casing comprises a front casing and a rear cover, and the front casing and the rear cover are detachably connected The mirror glass is disposed on a side of the front casing away from the rear cover, and the silicone frame is sleeved on the edge of the mirror glass and the front casing to securely mount the mirror glass on the front surface case.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述前壳体的边缘远离所述镜面玻璃的一面设置有相对于所述前壳体表面凸起的壳体倒边，所述硅胶框内侧具有缝隙，所述前壳体的边缘和所述壳体倒边分别伸入缝隙内。The rear view mirror according to claim 2, wherein a side of the front casing that is away from the mirror glass is provided with a casing inverted with respect to the front casing surface, the silicone The inside of the frame has a slit, and the edge of the front casing and the inverted edge of the casing respectively protrude into the slit.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括第一泡棉，所述第一泡棉设置于所述前壳体与所述显示屏之间，所述第一泡棉仅与所述显示屏的边缘重合。The rearview mirror according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the rearview mirror further comprises a first foam, and the first foam is disposed between the front casing and the display screen. The first foam only coincides with the edge of the display screen.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4中任一项所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括保护壳，所述保护壳设置于所述后罩远离所述前壳体的一面，所述后罩设置有第一安装孔，所述前壳体设置有第二安装孔，所述第一安装孔、所述第二安装孔以及所述保护壳位于同一条直线上，所述热传感器和所述摄像头均穿过所述第一安装孔及所述第二安装孔靠近或抵接所述镜面玻璃，所述热传感器远离其工作端的一端位于所述保护壳内，所述摄像头远离其工作端的一端位于所述保护壳内。The rearview mirror according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the rearview mirror further comprises a protective casing, the protective casing being disposed on a side of the rear cover away from the front casing, The rear cover is provided with a first mounting hole, the front housing is provided with a second mounting hole, and the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the protective case are located on the same straight line, the heat The sensor and the camera both pass through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to abut or abut the mirror glass, and an end of the thermal sensor away from the working end thereof is located in the protective case, and the camera is far away One end of its working end is located inside the protective casing.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述显示屏数量为多个， 对应地，所述前壳体设置的所述显示屏安装口的数量与所述显示屏的数量对应。The rear view mirror according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the number of the display screens is plural, and correspondingly, the number and the number of the display screen mounting ports provided by the front casing The number of display screens corresponds.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的后视镜，其特征在于，多个所述显示屏能够分别显示所述后视镜获取到的信息。The rear view mirror according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of said display screens are capable of respectively displaying information acquired by said rear view mirror.
  8. 根据权利要求2-7中任一项所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括电路板支架，所述电路板支架的形状和大小与所述电路板的形状和大小匹配，所述电路板连接于所述电路板支架的一面，所述电路板支架的另一面的边缘均匀设置有多个向远离所述电路板方向延伸的卡凸，所述显示屏卡设于多个所述卡凸之间。A rear view mirror according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the rear view mirror further comprises a circuit board holder, the shape and size of the circuit board holder and the shape and size of the circuit board Matching, the circuit board is connected to one side of the circuit board bracket, and the edge of the other side of the circuit board bracket is evenly disposed with a plurality of card protrusions extending away from the circuit board, and the display screen is A plurality of said card bumps.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括屏蔽罩，所述屏蔽罩盖设于所述电路板远离所述电路板支架的一面。The rearview mirror according to claim 8, wherein the rearview mirror further comprises a shield cover, the shield cover being disposed on a side of the circuit board away from the circuit board bracket.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括第二泡棉，所述第二泡棉设置于所述屏蔽罩与所述后罩之间。The rear view mirror according to claim 9, wherein the rear view mirror further comprises a second foam, and the second foam is disposed between the shield cover and the rear cover.
  11. 根据权利要求8-10中任一项所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括声音模块，所述声音模块粘接于所述电路板远离所述电路板支架的一面且与所述控制模块电连接。A rear view mirror according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the rear view mirror further comprises a sound module, the sound module being bonded to a side of the circuit board away from the circuit board bracket And electrically connected to the control module.
  12. 根据权利要求8-11中任一项所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述前壳体、所述电路板和所述电路板支架通过第一螺栓组件连接，所述第一螺栓组件包括依次连接的压铆螺柱、固定螺柱、垫片和固定螺钉，所述固定螺柱具有大头端和小头端，所述小头端为螺柱，所述大头端设置有螺孔，所述螺柱穿过所述电路板支架，所述压铆螺柱穿过所述前壳体与穿过所述电路板支架的所述螺柱连接，所述固定螺钉穿过所述垫片和所述电路板后与所述螺孔连接。A rear view mirror according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the front case, the circuit board and the circuit board holder are connected by a first bolt assembly, the first bolt assembly The utility model comprises a rivet stud, a fixing stud, a gasket and a fixing screw which are sequentially connected, the fixing stud has a large end and a small end, the small end is a stud, and the large end is provided with a screw hole. The stud passes through the circuit board bracket, and the rivet stud is connected through the front housing to the stud passing through the circuit board bracket, the fixing screw passing through the spacer And the circuit board is connected to the screw hole.
  13. 根据权利要求2-12中任一项所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括按键组，所述按键组包括多个按键，每个所述按键均穿过所述后罩与所述电路板上设置的触发开关相对应。A rear view mirror according to any one of claims 2 to 12, wherein the rear view mirror further comprises a button group, the button group comprising a plurality of buttons, each of the buttons passing through the The rear cover corresponds to a trigger switch provided on the circuit board.
  14. 根据权利要求2-13中任一项所述的后视镜，其特征在于，所述后视镜还包括支 架，所述支架包括相互连接的连接支架和固定支架，所述后罩开设有条状配合孔，所述连接支架包括相互垂直且连接的第一连接板和第二连接板，所述第一连接板与所述电路板连接，所述第二连接板穿过所述后罩与所述固定支架连接。The rearview mirror according to any one of claims 2 to 13, wherein the rearview mirror further comprises a bracket, the bracket comprises a connecting bracket and a fixing bracket connected to each other, and the rear cover is provided with a strip a matching hole, the connecting bracket includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate that are perpendicular to each other, the first connecting plate is connected to the circuit board, and the second connecting plate passes through the rear cover and The fixing bracket is connected.
  15. 一种校车，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1-14任一项所述的后视镜。A school bus characterized by comprising the rearview mirror of any of claims 1-14.
PCT/CN2018/079984 2018-03-09 2018-03-22 Rear-view mirror and school bus WO2019169667A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820331218.9 2018-03-09
CN201820331218.9U CN208325048U (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of rearview mirror and school bus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019169667A1 true WO2019169667A1 (en) 2019-09-12

Family

ID=64782998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/079984 WO2019169667A1 (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-22 Rear-view mirror and school bus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208325048U (en)
WO (1) WO2019169667A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114822108A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-29 山东亿方锦泽信息科技有限公司 Information-based education and teaching interactive equipment
CN115376338A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-22 西安海天天线科技股份有限公司 Public communication network device for transmitting traffic information

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111516594A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-11 江苏鲲博智行科技有限公司 Infrared matrix temperature measurement and multi-channel video monitoring rearview mirror

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203819127U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-09-10 潘磊 Automobile inner rearview mirror device with three-screen display function
US20160167585A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2016-06-16 Rosco, Inc. Mirror monitor using two levels of reflectivity and transmissibility
CN105882530A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 北京兴科迪科技有限公司 Multifunctional inside rear-view mirror
CN105913609A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-31 柳州铁道职业技术学院 Alarm for children locked inside cars and detection method thereof
CN106335433A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-18 深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司 Rear-view mirror in car and car
CN206217756U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-06 南京技擎电子集成科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional in-vehicle rearview mirror
CN107472144A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-12-15 宝沃汽车（中国）有限公司 Inside rear-view mirror and vehicle for vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160167585A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2016-06-16 Rosco, Inc. Mirror monitor using two levels of reflectivity and transmissibility
CN203819127U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-09-10 潘磊 Automobile inner rearview mirror device with three-screen display function
CN105913609A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-31 柳州铁道职业技术学院 Alarm for children locked inside cars and detection method thereof
CN105882530A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 北京兴科迪科技有限公司 Multifunctional inside rear-view mirror
CN206217756U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-06 南京技擎电子集成科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional in-vehicle rearview mirror
CN106335433A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-18 深圳市歌美迪电子技术发展有限公司 Rear-view mirror in car and car
CN107472144A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-12-15 宝沃汽车（中国）有限公司 Inside rear-view mirror and vehicle for vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114822108A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-29 山东亿方锦泽信息科技有限公司 Information-based education and teaching interactive equipment
CN115376338A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-22 西安海天天线科技股份有限公司 Public communication network device for transmitting traffic information

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN208325048U (en) 2019-01-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019169667A1 (en) Rear-view mirror and school bus
EP3018560B1 (en) Integrated overhead console assembly for vehicle
US8912902B1 (en) Lookdown enable/disable for detectors
CN210534253U (en) Signal fault alarm device
US20160185296A1 (en) Vehicle black box mountable on rear-view mirror support
CN208805447U (en) A kind of construction site border Huan Jian Ce Zhuan Catching-rabbits
CN109348693A (en) A kind of automatic heat radiation type motor servo driver
JP4214751B2 (en) Display device
CN111758252B (en) Vehicle-mounted monitoring device
CN207637276U (en) A kind of driver tired driving prior-warning device
CN210921111U (en) Wisdom city street lamp controlgear
JP5196290B2 (en) Display device
CN210491063U (en) High definition camera with alarming function
CN219533069U (en) Portable air matter plain carbon dioxide detector
CN205720496U (en) A kind of capacitance state indicator
CN210896297U (en) Embedded module display screen with good heat dissipation effect
CN212341930U (en) Vehicle-mounted monitoring device
KR101524794B1 (en) Black-box for vehicle using room mirror supporter
CN215724013U (en) Air conditioner with high screen display
JP6632843B2 (en) Alarm
CN214101405U (en) Network fault state detection automatic alarm equipment
CN210607859U (en) Multifunctional outgoing line OBD connector
CN218444157U (en) Multifunctional temperature measuring instrument
CN212137831U (en) Computer laboratory monitor terminal
CN201442548U (en) Integrative rear view mirror inside vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18908639

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18908639

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1