WO2019137527A1 - Indoor unit of cabinet air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of cabinet air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019137527A1
WO2019137527A1 PCT/CN2019/071621 CN2019071621W WO2019137527A1 WO 2019137527 A1 WO2019137527 A1 WO 2019137527A1 CN 2019071621 W CN2019071621 W CN 2019071621W WO 2019137527 A1 WO2019137527 A1 WO 2019137527A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
duct
indoor unit
outlet
air inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/071621
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘光朋
王宁
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2019137527A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019137527A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/80—Self-contained air purifiers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit and a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the technical solution of using a small air purifier to improve the indoor air quality has a poor purification effect, and the technical scheme of using a large fresh air system to improve the indoor air quality is modified.
  • the present invention provides a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit including a casing, a return air outlet and an air outlet, and the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit further includes a purification module, and the purification module includes a casing, an air inlet system, and an air exhaust system, the air inlet system including a bidirectional air duct, an air inlet and outlet, a heat exchanger, an induced draft fan, and an outdoor fresh air outlet duct disposed in the casing according to an air flow direction,
  • the air inlet and outlet are disposed on the first side of the casing, the two-way air duct is installed on the air inlet and outlet, and the air inlet system is configured to be able to pass the outdoor fresh air through the two-way wind under the driving of the induced draft fan
  • the chamber is introduced into the chamber through the outdoor fresh air outlet duct; the exhaust system is in accordance with the air flow
  • the moving direction includes an indoor air inlet, an exhaust fan, the heat exchanger, the inlet
  • a partition plate is disposed in the two-way air duct, and an air deflector is disposed in a position corresponding to the air inlet and outlet port in the housing, and the partition plate is configured to be the two-way duct
  • the utility model is divided into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air exhaust duct, and the air deflector separates the shell between the heat exchanger and the inlet and outlet tuyes into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air outlet duct.
  • the air inlet system further includes an electric auxiliary heat assembly disposed behind the induced draft fan according to an air flow direction, and the electric auxiliary heat assembly is used for introducing the purifying The fresh air of the module is heated.
  • the air inlet system further includes a humidifying component disposed behind the air draft fan according to an air flow direction, and the humidifying component is configured to perform a fresh air introduced into the purifying module. Humidification.
  • the air inlet system further includes a first filter assembly disposed in the outdoor fresh air intake duct according to an air flow direction, and the first filter assembly is used for the introduction The fresh air of the purification module is filtered.
  • the air inlet system further includes an ultraviolet sterilization assembly disposed before the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, and the ultraviolet sterilization assembly is configured to introduce the purification module.
  • the fresh air is sterilized.
  • the purification module further includes a detecting component configured to detect a carbon dioxide content in the indoor air, a bacterial content in the outdoor fresh air, indoor air or outdoor fresh air. One or more of humidity, and air temperature at the outdoor fresh air outlet duct.
  • the housing is provided with a mounting plate, and the purifying module is installed on one side of the outer casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit through the mounting board.
  • the exhaust system further includes a second filter assembly disposed in the outdoor fresh air intake duct according to an air flow direction, and the second filter assembly is configured to remove the introduction The formaldehyde or TVOC in the indoor air of the purification module.
  • the air inlet system further includes an aromatherapy component disposed behind the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, the aromatherapy component for improving a fresh air introduced into the purification module. Freshness.
  • the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit includes a casing, a return air outlet, an air outlet, and a purification module
  • the purification module includes a casing, an air inlet system, and an air exhaust system.
  • the air system includes a two-way air duct, an air inlet and outlet, a heat exchanger, an induced draft fan and an outdoor fresh air outlet pipe disposed in the air flow direction according to the air flow direction, and the air inlet and outlet are disposed on the first side of the casing, and the two-way air duct is installed at the air inlet and outlet.
  • the air inlet system is arranged to be driven by the induced draft fan to introduce the outdoor fresh air into the purification module through the two-way air duct and through the heat exchanger, and then introduce the indoor air through the fresh air outlet duct;
  • the air exhaust system is arranged according to the air flow direction.
  • the indoor air inlet, the exhaust fan, the heat exchanger, the inlet and outlet, and the bidirectional air duct of the casing are arranged to be capable of introducing indoor air into the purification module through the indoor air inlet port and passing through the heat exchange under the driving of the exhaust fan After heat exchange with the fresh air introduced by the air intake system, it is discharged to the outside through the two-way duct; and the purification module can be installed.
  • To the side of the housing of the air conditioning indoor unit cabinet such as by supporting, hung, snap or screw connection or the like provided on the front surface of the housing cabinet air conditioning indoor unit, back, left or right.
  • the installation mode of the front, the back, the left side or the right side of the casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit can be set by means of support, hanging, snapping or screw connection by the purifying module, and the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the invention
  • the set purification module combines the functions of a small air purifier and a large fresh air system – that is, the efficient purification function of a small air purifier for a confined space and the efficient fresh air function of a large fresh air system, so that the purification module can be reasonably and efficiently While purifying indoor air, increase the oxygen content of indoor air.
  • the cleaning module of the present invention can be separately sold without costing the user. Buying an air purifier or installing a fresh air system, the cleaning module can be installed on one side of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner with only a small purchase cost and modification cost, which greatly expands the application scenario of the present invention, and is suitable for large Scale promotion. That is to say, the present invention solves the problem that the prior art has adopted a small air purifier to improve indoor air quality, and has a poor purification effect and a large-scale fresh air system to improve indoor air quality.
  • the purification function and the fresh air function are integrated into one body, so that the functional modules of the two mutually promote each other, and are mutually common, green and energy-saving, and finally achieve the effect of one plus one and two.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the indoor unit of the cabinet type air conditioner of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a right side view of the indoor unit of the cabinet type air conditioner of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the purification module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view showing the purification module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a right side view of the purification module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the purifying module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention.
  • Purification module 11, housing; 110, detection component; 120, bidirectional air duct; 121, inlet and outlet; 124, first filter assembly; 125, ultraviolet sterilization assembly; 126, heat exchanger; 127, aromatherapy component; 128, induced draft fan; 129, electric auxiliary heat assembly; 130, humidifying component; 131, outdoor fresh air outlet pipe; 132, indoor air inlet; 133, exhaust fan; 134, second filter assembly; 135, partition; , outdoor fresh air inlet pipe; 137, indoor air exhaust pipe; 138, air deflector; 139, outdoor fresh air intake duct; 140, indoor air exhaust duct; 15, installation board; 2, cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit; 21, the outer casing; 22, the return air outlet; 23, the air outlet.
  • the purification module in the drawing is disposed on the right side of the outer casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, the positional relationship is not constant, and those skilled in the art can adjust it as needed to adapt to a specific application.
  • the purification module may also be disposed on the front, the back, the left side, or the inside of the casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed connections, for example, or It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of a purifying module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a purifying module of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a right side view of a purifying module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a purifying apparatus of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the working principle of the module.
  • the cleaning module 1 cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 1 of the present invention mainly comprises a casing 21, a return air outlet 22, an air outlet 23 and a purification module 1.
  • the purification module mainly comprises a casing 11, an air inlet system, an exhaust system, and
  • the purification module 1 can be installed on one side of the outer casing of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, and is disposed on the front side, the back side, the left side or the right side of the outer casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit by screw connection, and is referred to FIG. 3 and FIG.
  • the air inlet system includes, in order of air flow direction, a bidirectional air duct 120, an air inlet and outlet port 121, a first filter assembly 124, an ultraviolet sterilization assembly 125, a heat exchanger 126, an aromatherapy component 127, an induced draft fan 128, and an electric auxiliary heat.
  • the assembly 129, the humidification assembly 130 and the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe 131; the exhaust system includes, in order of air flow direction, an indoor air inlet 132, an exhaust fan 133, and a hot junction. 126, a second filter assembly 134, 121 and two-way air inlet and outlet duct 120.
  • the air inlet system is configured to be able to introduce the outdoor fresh air into the purification module 1 through the two-way air duct 120 under the driving of the induced draft fan 128, and sequentially pass through the first filter assembly 124, the ultraviolet sterilization assembly 125, the heat exchanger 126, and the aromatherapy component.
  • the exhaust air system is arranged to be able to pass the indoor dirty air through the indoor air inlet port 132 under the driving of the exhaust fan 133.
  • the purification module 1 is introduced and sequentially discharged from the two-way duct 120 to the outside through the exhaust fan 133, the heat exchanger 126, and the second filter assembly 134.
  • the indoor dirty air can exchange heat with the outdoor fresh air to reduce the energy loss of the indoor air, and use the heat of the indoor air to heat/lower the fresh air for the first time.
  • the two sides of the casing 11 of the purification module 1 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 15, and the mounting plate 15 is provided with a through hole, and the right side or the right side of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor device is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, which is installed by screws
  • the manner in which the plate 15 is fastened in the threaded hole enables the installation of the purification module 1 on the indoor unit of the cabinet type air conditioner.
  • the purification module 1 is attached to the lower portion of the right end surface of the outer casing 21 of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2 by screwing the mounting plate 15 to the screw hole of the casing, and the bidirectional air duct 120 communicates with the outside.
  • the effect of purifying the indoor air and changing the fresh air can be achieved without affecting the aesthetic appearance of the room, and the modification cost and the input cost in this way are greatly reduced compared with the purchase of the air purifier or the installation of the fresh air system.
  • the air inlet and outlet 121 (refer to FIG. 3) is disposed at an upper portion of the right end surface of the casing 11, and the bidirectional air duct 120 is mounted on the air inlet and outlet 121 and extends out of the casing 11, and is disposed in the bidirectional air duct 120.
  • the air deflector 138 separates the housing 11 between the heat exchanger 126 and the inlet and outlet vent 121 into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 and an indoor air exhaust duct 140.
  • the partition plate 135 and the air deflector 138 are arranged to guide the fresh air and The flow of indoor air enhances the purification effect of the purification module 1.
  • the outdoor fresh air outlet duct 131 is disposed at a lower portion of the left end surface of the casing 11, and the humidification assembly 130, the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129, and the induced draft fan 128 are disposed in the inner casing 11 in this order from bottom to top.
  • the humidifying component 130 may be an ultrasonic humidifying module, an infrared humidifying module or an electric heating humidifying module, etc., which can humidify the outdoor fresh air introduced into the purification module 1 when the indoor air humidity is too low or the outdoor fresh air humidity is too low.
  • the indoor air humidity; the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 may be an electric heating wire or a PTC semiconductor heating ceramic, which is capable of heating the fresh air passing through the filter assembly in winter so that the outdoor fresh air is heat-exchanged after the heat exchanger 126 performs heat exchange twice.
  • the induced draft fan 128 can be such as an axial flow fan, a cross flow fan or a centrifugal fan.
  • the first filter assembly 124 is disposed in the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139, which is preferably a HEPA filter.
  • the HEPA filter generally includes three layers of filter layers, and the removal efficiency of particles having a diameter of 0.3 micron or less can reach 99.97.
  • the ultraviolet sterilization unit 125 is disposed on the upper right side of the heat exchanger 126, that is, the outdoor fresh air inlet of the heat exchanger 126, and is capable of sterilizing the fresh air passing through the heat exchanger 126 by using an ultraviolet germicidal lamp or the like. Improve the cleanliness of fresh air.
  • the aromatherapy component 127 is disposed at the lower left side of the heat exchanger 126, that is, the outdoor fresh air outlet of the heat exchanger 126, such as a pull-type setting or a lid-opening arrangement, etc., and the setting of the aromatherapy component 127 can improve the outdoor fresh air inlet pipe 136.
  • the fresh air of the incoming fresh air purifies the fresh air, decomposes the formaldehyde and benzene remaining in the fresh air, repels mosquitoes, sterilizes, removes mites, etc., and brings pleasant aroma to the interior.
  • the indoor air inlet 132 is disposed at a right portion of the lower end surface of the casing 11, and the exhaust fan 133 is symmetrically disposed with the induced draft fan 128, which may also be an axial fan, a cross flow fan or a centrifugal fan.
  • the heat exchanger 126 may be a total heat exchanger 126 or an IFD purification module that is placed obliquely in an intermediate position within the housing 11 so that outdoor fresh air and indoor dirty air can simultaneously enter the heat exchanger 126 for adequate heat exchange.
  • the second filter assembly 134 is preferably a device capable of removing formaldehyde and TVOC in the indoor air, such as an activated carbon filter, etc., and the second filter assembly 134 is disposed in the indoor air exhaust duct 140 in a symmetrical manner with the first filter assembly 124,
  • the purpose of the second filter assembly 134 is to remove harmful gases in the air when the indoor dirty air is discharged to the outside, effectively protect the external environment, and reduce indoor air pollution to the outdoor environment.
  • a detection assembly 110 can also be provided on the purification module 1.
  • a carbon dioxide sensor is disposed outside the casing 11 or at the indoor air inlet 132 to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room.
  • the purification module 1 can be automatically opened to purify and exchange indoor air.
  • Fresh air For example, a bacteria content detector is disposed in the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 or at any position of the air inlet system to detect the bacterial content in the outdoor fresh air.
  • the ultraviolet sterilization component 125 can be automatically opened. Deep sterilization of outdoor fresh air.
  • a humidity sensor is disposed at the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 or the indoor air inlet port 132 to detect the humidity of the fresh air or the indoor air. When the humidity is less than a certain threshold, the humidifying component 130 automatically starts to humidify the fresh air or the indoor. High indoor air comfort.
  • a temperature sensor is disposed at the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe 131 to detect the temperature of the outdoor fresh air after the heat exchange, and when the fresh air temperature at the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe 131 is detected to be too low, the electric auxiliary heat component 129 Automatically open, heating the fresh air to increase the fresh air temperature, reduce the impact of fresh air on the indoor temperature, and improve indoor comfort.
  • the cleaning method 1 solves the problem that the prior art adopts a small air purifier to improve the indoor air quality by using a screw system connected to the right side of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the technical solution of adopting large fresh air system to improve indoor air quality has the problem of high transformation cost, and the purification function and the fresh air function are integrated in an efficient manner, so that the functional modules of the two mutually promote each other, and are mutually common, green and energy-saving, and finally reach One plus one is greater than two.
  • the HEPA filter layer can be set to filter the fresh air step by step and breathe more freely.
  • the heat exchanger 126 is arranged to ensure low loss of cold and heat energy, and to achieve a smooth and gentle transition of indoor and outdoor temperatures.
  • the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilization unit 125 can effectively sterilize the fresh air.
  • the setting of the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 can preheat the introduced fresh air in the winter to ensure that the temperature difference between the fresh air and the indoor air is in a small range, and the comfort of the fresh air is improved.
  • the humidification assembly 130 is configured to increase the fresh air humidity and make the indoor air more comfortable.
  • the aromatherapy unit 127 is installed at the inlet of the fresh air, which not only can be used for initial disinfection, sterilization, and mites, but also can be mixed with fresh air to create a warm and fragrant indoor atmosphere.
  • the arrangement of the second filter assembly 134 can effectively remove formaldehyde and TVOC in the indoor exhaust air, thereby protecting the outdoor environment, making due contributions to environmental protection, and embodying the sense of responsibility of the enterprise.
  • the setting of the detection component enables the purification module 1 to realize automatic detection and control of each functional component, and the high integration of the above multifunctional component in the purification module 1 also reduces the cost of purchasing a single functional module, and truly realizes multi-purpose use of one machine.
  • the purification module 1 can be separately controlled.
  • the purification module 1 is internally provided with an electronic control component (not shown), and the purification module 1 is configured with a remote controller or a mobile phone APP, etc.
  • the internal electronic control component is controlled, and the purification module 1 can also be combined with the air conditioner, for example, a button for controlling the purification module 1 is reserved in advance on the air conditioner remote controller, and the main control component is directly connected through the air conditioner remote controller.
  • the integrated control of the air-to-purification module 1 is realized by means of the reserved interface of the air conditioner.
  • connection mode between the purification module 1 and the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 2 is not unique.
  • the left side surface, the front side or the back side of the purification module 1 and the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2 can also be supported by the mounting bracket.
  • the rack is hanged or installed by snapping and card slot.
  • the purification module 1 can also be directly integrated into the outer casing 21 of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2, at this time, the indoor air inlet port 132 communicates with the return air outlet 22 of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2, and the outdoor fresh air outlet duct 131 and the cabinet
  • the air outlet 23 of the air conditioner indoor unit 2 is connected, and the bidirectional duct 120 is connected to the outside, and this case is mostly applicable to the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2 before leaving the factory.
  • the purification module 1 is integrated in the interior of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 2, and can complete the function of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner has the functions of cooling and heating, and also has the functions of purifying air and changing the fresh air, and by means of the air supply system of the air conditioner,
  • the purified outdoor air can be circulated indoors evenly, which realizes ventilation and ventilation without opening the window, truly realizes multi-purpose use of one machine, greatly increases the application range of the air conditioner and improves the user experience.
  • the present invention provides a cleaning device by setting a purification module and arranging the purification module in a splicing manner on the right side of the outer casing of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, and the effects are as follows: (1) Ventilation and ventilation effect, easy to clean the outdoor fresh air into the room, increase the indoor oxygen content, improve the degree of air purification, meet the needs of most customer groups, greatly enhance the practicality; (2) purification module has heat exchange Constant temperature heat exchange system, energy-saving and comfortable at the same time, but also full energy recovery, saving energy; (3) purification module has a simple structure, low cost, can be installed separately in the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, and can be air-driven by air conditioning The system performs air circulation, intelligently realizes the multi-purpose of one machine, realizes the perfect combination of the purification module and the air-conditioning cabinet machine, reduces the cost of purchasing the purifier and reduces the occupation of the indoor space.
  • Each functional module is provided with a detection component, which can realize indoor air through the intelligent buttons of the remote control.
  • the fresh air purification module adopts two-way air duct and two inlet and outlet air outlets to realize flexible configuration of one-tube dual-purpose and air inlet and outlet, reducing the number of pipelines passing through the wall; (7) realizing fresh air exchange in winter and summer The interaction between cold and heat makes the indoor air always balanced.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner, the indoor unit comprising a casing, an air return opening, an air outlet opening and a purification module. The purification module comprises a housing, an air inlet system, and an air outlet system. The air inlet system comprises a bidirectional air duct, an air inlet and outlet opening, a heat exchanger, an induced draft fan, and an outdoor fresh air outlet duct. The air outlet system comprises an indoor air inlet opening, an air exhaust blower, a heat exchanger, an air inlet and outlet opening, and a bidirectional air duct. The purification module can be mounted on one side of the casing of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner.

Description

柜式空调室内机Cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空调技术领域，具体涉及一种柜式空调室内机和柜式空调室内机。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit and a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
国际能源署发布的空气污染报告中明确提到：多达97％的中国人都暴露在超过世界卫生组织标准的PM2.5的危害下，严重的空气污染已导致中国人均寿命缩短25月，生活在重雾霾区的人群心肺免疫力下降了10％......近些年，由于空气污染加剧，雾霾频发，人们无法经常开窗通风换气，导致室内空气中的PM2.5等细菌颗粒极易侵入肺部及呼吸道，引起咳嗽、哮喘、肺炎甚至肺癌等疾病的同时，也引起人群间的交叉感染，被视为呼吸道流行病的根本原因。再加上人们长期处于室内的密闭环境中，甲醛、TVOC等装修污染物和人们呼出的二氧化碳不能及时排出室外而导致上述参数的浓度超标，还极易导致头晕、耳鸣，恶心，四肢乏力等症状。The International Energy Agency’s air pollution report clearly states that as many as 97% of Chinese people are exposed to the PM2.5 standards that exceed the World Health Organization standards. Severe air pollution has caused China’s life expectancy to be shortened by 25 months. In the heavy smog area, the cardiopulmonary immunity decreased by 10%... In recent years, due to increased air pollution, smog frequently occurs, people can not open the window to ventilate frequently, resulting in PM2 in indoor air. 5 and other bacterial particles are easily invaded into the lungs and respiratory tract, causing diseases such as cough, asthma, pneumonia and even lung cancer, and also cause cross-infection among people, which is regarded as the root cause of respiratory epidemics. Coupled with people's long-term indoor confined environment, formaldehyde, TVOC and other decoration pollutants and people's exhaled carbon dioxide can not be discharged outside the time, resulting in the above parameters exceeding the standard, but also easily lead to dizziness, tinnitus, nausea, limb weakness and other symptoms .
为解决上述无法开窗通风换气的问题，现有技术中通常有两种解决方案，其一是购买空气净化器对室内空气进行过滤，其二是在室内安装大型新风***，将室外新风通入室内每一个房间，对室内空气进行过滤和更换。然而，虽然上述两种解决方案都一定程度上解决了不能开窗通风的问题，但是也不可避免地存在诸多缺陷：首先，尽管空气净化器的净化效果较好，但是由于其只能对室内空气中的污染物进行循环净化，而不能将室外新风引入室内，因此无法从根本上解决二氧化碳浓度超标等问题，而且长时开启空气净化器还会导致室内空气氧含量下降，如果屋内有感冒病呼吸道病人，室内其他人则极易被传染，造成二次污染。其次，大型新风***管道虽然换气效果好，但是其不仅需要对室内进行改造、工程繁琐、改造成本高，而且还占用了大量室内空间，影响室内美观，实用性差，不是普通家庭的最佳选择。In order to solve the above problem of inability to open the window for ventilation, there are usually two solutions in the prior art, one is to purchase an air purifier to filter indoor air, and the other is to install a large fresh air system indoors, and to open a new outdoor air. Into every room in the room, filter and replace indoor air. However, although both of the above solutions solve the problem of window ventilation, there are inevitably many defects: First, although the purifying effect of the air purifier is better, it can only be used for indoor air. The pollutants in the circulation are purified, and the outdoor fresh air cannot be introduced into the room. Therefore, it is impossible to fundamentally solve the problem of excessive carbon dioxide concentration, and long-term opening of the air purifier will also cause the indoor air oxygen content to drop, if there is a cold respiratory tract in the house. Patients, other people in the room are highly susceptible to infection, causing secondary pollution. Secondly, although the large fresh air system pipeline has good ventilation effect, it not only needs to be remodeled indoors, the project is cumbersome, the transformation cost is high, but also takes up a lot of indoor space, affecting the indoor beauty, and the practicality is poor, which is not the best choice for ordinary families. .
相应地，本领域需要一种新的柜式空调室内机来解决上述问题。Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new cabinet air conditioner indoor unit to solve the above problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决现有技术中采用小型空气 净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差，而采用大型新风***改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题，本发明提供了一种柜式空调室内机，所述柜式空调室内机包括外壳、回风口和出风口，所述柜式空调室内机还包括净化模块，所述净化模块包括壳体、进风***和排风***，所述进风***按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的双向风管、进出风口、热交换器、引风机和室外新风出风管，所述进出风口设置于所述壳体的第一侧面，所述双向风管安装于所述进出风口，所述进风***设置成能够在所述引风机的带动下，将室外新风通过所述双向风管引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器后，通过所述室外新风出风管引入室内；所述排风***按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的室内空气进风口、排风机、所述热交换器、所述进出风口和所述双向风管，所述排风***设置成能够在所述排风机的带动下，将室内空气通过所述室内空气进风口引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器与所述进风***引入的新风进行热交换后，通过所述双向风管排放至室外；所述净化模块安装于所述外壳的一侧，所述双向风管与室外连通；或者所述净化模块设置于所述外壳内，所述室内空气进风口与所述回风口连通，所述室外新风出风管与所述出风口连通，所述双向风管与室外连通。In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, in order to solve the prior art, the technical solution of using a small air purifier to improve the indoor air quality has a poor purification effect, and the technical scheme of using a large fresh air system to improve the indoor air quality is modified. The present invention provides a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit including a casing, a return air outlet and an air outlet, and the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit further includes a purification module, and the purification module includes a casing, an air inlet system, and an air exhaust system, the air inlet system including a bidirectional air duct, an air inlet and outlet, a heat exchanger, an induced draft fan, and an outdoor fresh air outlet duct disposed in the casing according to an air flow direction, The air inlet and outlet are disposed on the first side of the casing, the two-way air duct is installed on the air inlet and outlet, and the air inlet system is configured to be able to pass the outdoor fresh air through the two-way wind under the driving of the induced draft fan After the tube is introduced into the purification module and passed through the heat exchanger, the chamber is introduced into the chamber through the outdoor fresh air outlet duct; the exhaust system is in accordance with the air flow The moving direction includes an indoor air inlet, an exhaust fan, the heat exchanger, the inlet and outlet, and the bidirectional air duct disposed in the casing, and the exhaust system is configured to be driven by the exhaust fan And introducing indoor air into the purification module through the indoor air inlet port, and performing heat exchange with the fresh air introduced by the air inlet system through the heat exchanger, and discharging to the outdoor through the two-way air duct; The purifying module is installed on one side of the outer casing, and the bidirectional air duct is connected to the outdoor; or the purifying module is disposed in the outer casing, and the indoor air inlet is connected to the return air inlet, and the outdoor fresh air is The air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet, and the two-way air duct is connected to the outdoor.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述双向风管内设置有隔板，所述壳体内对应所述进出风口的位置设置有导风板，所述隔板将所述双向风管分隔为室外新风进风管和室内空气排风管，所述导风板将所述热交换器与所述进出风口之间的壳体分隔为室外新风进风道和室内空气出风道。In a preferred technical solution of the above-described cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, a partition plate is disposed in the two-way air duct, and an air deflector is disposed in a position corresponding to the air inlet and outlet port in the housing, and the partition plate is configured to be the two-way duct The utility model is divided into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air exhaust duct, and the air deflector separates the shell between the heat exchanger and the inlet and outlet tuyes into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air outlet duct.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的电辅热组件，所述电辅热组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加热。In a preferred technical solution of the above-described cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, the air inlet system further includes an electric auxiliary heat assembly disposed behind the induced draft fan according to an air flow direction, and the electric auxiliary heat assembly is used for introducing the purifying The fresh air of the module is heated.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的加湿组件，所述加湿组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加湿。In a preferred technical solution of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, the air inlet system further includes a humidifying component disposed behind the air draft fan according to an air flow direction, and the humidifying component is configured to perform a fresh air introduced into the purifying module. Humidification.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第一过滤组件，所述第一过滤组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行过滤。In a preferred technical solution of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, the air inlet system further includes a first filter assembly disposed in the outdoor fresh air intake duct according to an air flow direction, and the first filter assembly is used for the introduction The fresh air of the purification module is filtered.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述进风***按照空气流动 方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之前的紫外线杀菌组件，所述紫外线杀菌组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行杀菌。In a preferred embodiment of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, the air inlet system further includes an ultraviolet sterilization assembly disposed before the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, and the ultraviolet sterilization assembly is configured to introduce the purification module. The fresh air is sterilized.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述净化模块还包括检测组件，所述检测组件设置成能够检测室内空气中的二氧化碳含量、室外新风中的细菌含量、室内空气或室外新风的湿度、以及所述室外新风出风管处的空气温度中的一种或几种。In a preferred technical solution of the above cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, the purification module further includes a detecting component configured to detect a carbon dioxide content in the indoor air, a bacterial content in the outdoor fresh air, indoor air or outdoor fresh air. One or more of humidity, and air temperature at the outdoor fresh air outlet duct.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述壳体上设置有安装板，所述净化模块通过所述安装板安装于所述柜式空调室内机的外壳的一侧。In a preferred technical solution of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, the housing is provided with a mounting plate, and the purifying module is installed on one side of the outer casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit through the mounting board.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述排风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第二过滤组件，所述第二过滤组件用于去除引入所述净化模块的室内空气中的甲醛或TVOC。In a preferred embodiment of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, the exhaust system further includes a second filter assembly disposed in the outdoor fresh air intake duct according to an air flow direction, and the second filter assembly is configured to remove the introduction The formaldehyde or TVOC in the indoor air of the purification module.
在上述柜式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之后的香薰组件，所述香薰组件用于改善引入所述净化模块的新风的清新度。In a preferred embodiment of the above cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, the air inlet system further includes an aromatherapy component disposed behind the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, the aromatherapy component for improving a fresh air introduced into the purification module. Freshness.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的优选技术方案中，柜式空调室内机包括外壳、回风口、出风口和净化模块，净化模块包括壳体、进风***和排风***，进风***按照空气流动方向包括设置于壳体的双向风管、进出风口、热交换器、引风机和室外新风出风管，进出风口设置于壳体的第一侧面，双向风管安装于进出风口，进风***设置成能够在引风机的带动下，将室外新风通过双向风管引入净化模块并穿过热交换器后，通过室外新风出风管引入室内；排风***按照空气流动方向包括设置于壳体的室内空气进风口、排风机、热交换器、进出风口和双向风管，排风***设置成能够在排风机的带动下，将室内空气通过室内空气进风口引入净化模块并穿过热交换器与进风***引入的新风进行热交换后，通过双向风管排放至室外；以及净化模块能够安装于柜式空调室内机的外壳的一侧，如通过承托、挂设、卡接或螺钉连接等方式设置在柜式空调室内机的外壳的正面、背面、左侧或右侧。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit includes a casing, a return air outlet, an air outlet, and a purification module, and the purification module includes a casing, an air inlet system, and an air exhaust system. The air system includes a two-way air duct, an air inlet and outlet, a heat exchanger, an induced draft fan and an outdoor fresh air outlet pipe disposed in the air flow direction according to the air flow direction, and the air inlet and outlet are disposed on the first side of the casing, and the two-way air duct is installed at the air inlet and outlet. The air inlet system is arranged to be driven by the induced draft fan to introduce the outdoor fresh air into the purification module through the two-way air duct and through the heat exchanger, and then introduce the indoor air through the fresh air outlet duct; the air exhaust system is arranged according to the air flow direction. The indoor air inlet, the exhaust fan, the heat exchanger, the inlet and outlet, and the bidirectional air duct of the casing are arranged to be capable of introducing indoor air into the purification module through the indoor air inlet port and passing through the heat exchange under the driving of the exhaust fan After heat exchange with the fresh air introduced by the air intake system, it is discharged to the outside through the two-way duct; and the purification module can be installed. To the side of the housing of the air conditioning indoor unit cabinet, such as by supporting, hung, snap or screw connection or the like provided on the front surface of the housing cabinet air conditioning indoor unit, back, left or right.
通过净化模块能够以承托、挂设、卡接或螺钉连接等方式设置在柜式空调室内机的外壳的正面、背面、左侧或右侧的设置方式，本发明的柜式空调室内机内设置的净化模块综合了小型空气净化器和大型新风***的功能——即汲取了小型空气净化器对密闭空间的高效净化功能和大型新风***的高效换新风功能，使得净化模块能够在合理有效地净化室内空气的同时，提 高室内空气的含氧量。此外，由于净化模块能够与现有的柜式空调室内机以承托、挂设、卡接或螺钉连接的方式设置，这还使得本发明的净化模块能够单独出售，用户无需花费更高的成本购买一台空气净化器或者安装新风***，而是只花费很小的购买成本和改造成本即可将净化模块安装于柜式空调室内机的一侧，大大拓展了本发明的应用场景，适宜大规模推广使用。也就是说，本发明解决了现有技术中采用小型空气净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差、采用大型新风***改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题，高效的将净化功能和换新风功能集于一体，使二者的功能模块相互促进，相互公用，绿色节能，最终达到一加一大于二的效果。The installation mode of the front, the back, the left side or the right side of the casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit can be set by means of support, hanging, snapping or screw connection by the purifying module, and the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the invention The set purification module combines the functions of a small air purifier and a large fresh air system – that is, the efficient purification function of a small air purifier for a confined space and the efficient fresh air function of a large fresh air system, so that the purification module can be reasonably and efficiently While purifying indoor air, increase the oxygen content of indoor air. In addition, since the purification module can be disposed in a manner of supporting, hanging, snapping or screwing with the existing cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, the cleaning module of the present invention can be separately sold without costing the user. Buying an air purifier or installing a fresh air system, the cleaning module can be installed on one side of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner with only a small purchase cost and modification cost, which greatly expands the application scenario of the present invention, and is suitable for large Scale promotion. That is to say, the present invention solves the problem that the prior art has adopted a small air purifier to improve indoor air quality, and has a poor purification effect and a large-scale fresh air system to improve indoor air quality. The purification function and the fresh air function are integrated into one body, so that the functional modules of the two mutually promote each other, and are mutually common, green and energy-saving, and finally achieve the effect of one plus one and two.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面参照附图来描述本发明的柜式空调室内机和柜式空调室内机。附图中：The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit and the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the figure:
图1为本发明的柜式空调室内机的主视图；Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the indoor unit of the cabinet type air conditioner of the present invention;
图2为本发明的柜式空调室内机的右视图；Figure 2 is a right side view of the indoor unit of the cabinet type air conditioner of the present invention;
图3为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的主视图；Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the purification module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention;
图4为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的主视剖视图；Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view showing the purification module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention;
图5为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的右视图；Figure 5 is a right side view of the purification module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention;
图6为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的工作原理示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the purifying module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention.
附图标记列表List of reference signs
1、净化模块；11、壳体；110、检测组件；120、双向风管；121、进出风口；124、第一过滤组件；125、紫外线杀菌组件；126、热交换器；127、香薰组件；128、引风机；129、电辅热组件；130、加湿组件；131、室外新风出风管；132、室内空气进风口；133、排风机；134、第二过滤组件；135、隔板；136、室外新风进风管；137、室内空气排风管；138、导风板；139、室外新风进风道；140、室内空气排风道；15、安装板；2、柜式空调室内机；21、外壳；22、回风口；23、出风口。1. Purification module; 11, housing; 110, detection component; 120, bidirectional air duct; 121, inlet and outlet; 124, first filter assembly; 125, ultraviolet sterilization assembly; 126, heat exchanger; 127, aromatherapy component; 128, induced draft fan; 129, electric auxiliary heat assembly; 130, humidifying component; 131, outdoor fresh air outlet pipe; 132, indoor air inlet; 133, exhaust fan; 134, second filter assembly; 135, partition; , outdoor fresh air inlet pipe; 137, indoor air exhaust pipe; 138, air deflector; 139, outdoor fresh air intake duct; 140, indoor air exhaust duct; 15, installation board; 2, cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit; 21, the outer casing; 22, the return air outlet; 23, the air outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施例。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施例仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保 护范围。例如，虽然附图中的净化模块是设置在柜式空调室内机的外壳的右侧，但是这种位置关系非一成不变，本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整，以便适应具体的应用场合。例如，净化模块还可以设置于柜式空调室内机的外壳的前面、后面、左侧或外壳内部等。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the purification module in the drawing is disposed on the right side of the outer casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, the positional relationship is not constant, and those skilled in the art can adjust it as needed to adapt to a specific application. For example, the purification module may also be disposed on the front, the back, the left side, or the inside of the casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit.
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. The terminology of the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed connections, for example, or It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
下面参照图1至图6，对本发明的柜式空调室内机的结构进行阐述。其中，图1为本发明的柜式空调室内机的主视图；图2为本发明的柜式空调室内机的右视图；图3为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的主视图；图4为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的主视剖视图；图5为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的右视图；图6为本发明的柜式空调室内机的净化模块的工作原理示意图。The structure of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs. 1 to 6 . 1 is a front view of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front view of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a front view of a purifying module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a purifying module of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a right side view of a purifying module of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; and FIG. 6 is a purifying apparatus of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the working principle of the module.
如图1和图2所示，为了解决现有技术中采用小型空气净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差，而采用大型新风***改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题，本发明的具有净化模块1柜式空调室内机1主要包括外壳21、回风口22、出风口23和净化模块1，净化模块主要包括壳体11、进风***、排风***，并且净化模块1能够安装于柜式空调室内机的外壳的一侧，如通过螺钉连接的方式设置在柜式空调室内机的外壳的正面、背面、左侧或右侧等，参照图3、图4和图6，进风***按照空气流动方向依次包括：双向风管120、进出风口121、第一过滤组件124、紫外线杀菌组件125、热交换器126、香薰组件127、引风机128、电辅热组 件129、加湿组件130和室外新风出风管131；排风***按照空气流动方向依次包括：室内空气进风口132、排风机133、热交换器126、第二过滤组件134、进出风口121和双向风管120。其中，进风***设置成能够在引风机128的带动下，将室外新风通过双向风管120引入净化模块1，并依次通过第一过滤组件124、紫外线杀菌组件125、热交换器126、香薰组件127、引风机128、电辅热组件129和加湿组件130后从室外新风出风管131引入室内；排风***设置成能够在排风机133的带动下，将室内污浊空气通过室内空气进风口132引入净化模块1，并依次通过排风机133、热交换器126和第二过滤组件134后从双向风管120排放至室外。在通过热交换器126时，室内污浊空气与室外新风能够进行充分的热交换，以减少室内空气的能量流失，尽可能利用室内空气的热量对新风进行初次升温/降温。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in order to solve the prior art technical solution that adopts a small air purifier to improve indoor air quality, the purification effect is poor, and the technical scheme of using a large fresh air system to improve indoor air quality has high transformation cost. The cleaning module 1 cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 1 of the present invention mainly comprises a casing 21, a return air outlet 22, an air outlet 23 and a purification module 1. The purification module mainly comprises a casing 11, an air inlet system, an exhaust system, and The purification module 1 can be installed on one side of the outer casing of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, and is disposed on the front side, the back side, the left side or the right side of the outer casing of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit by screw connection, and is referred to FIG. 3 and FIG. And FIG. 6, the air inlet system includes, in order of air flow direction, a bidirectional air duct 120, an air inlet and outlet port 121, a first filter assembly 124, an ultraviolet sterilization assembly 125, a heat exchanger 126, an aromatherapy component 127, an induced draft fan 128, and an electric auxiliary heat. The assembly 129, the humidification assembly 130 and the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe 131; the exhaust system includes, in order of air flow direction, an indoor air inlet 132, an exhaust fan 133, and a hot junction. 126, a second filter assembly 134, 121 and two-way air inlet and outlet duct 120. The air inlet system is configured to be able to introduce the outdoor fresh air into the purification module 1 through the two-way air duct 120 under the driving of the induced draft fan 128, and sequentially pass through the first filter assembly 124, the ultraviolet sterilization assembly 125, the heat exchanger 126, and the aromatherapy component. 127, the induced draft fan 128, the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 and the humidifying assembly 130 are introduced into the room from the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe 131; the exhaust air system is arranged to be able to pass the indoor dirty air through the indoor air inlet port 132 under the driving of the exhaust fan 133. The purification module 1 is introduced and sequentially discharged from the two-way duct 120 to the outside through the exhaust fan 133, the heat exchanger 126, and the second filter assembly 134. When passing through the heat exchanger 126, the indoor dirty air can exchange heat with the outdoor fresh air to reduce the energy loss of the indoor air, and use the heat of the indoor air to heat/lower the fresh air for the first time.
参照图3，净化模块1的壳体11两侧分别设置有安装板15，安装板15上设置有通孔，柜式空调室内机左侧或右侧相应地设置有螺纹孔，通过螺钉将安装板15紧固于螺纹孔中的方式，实现净化模块1在柜式空调室内机上的安装。按照图1所示方位，净化模块1通过安装板15螺钉连接于外壳螺纹孔的方式安装于柜式空调室内机2的外壳21的右侧端面的下部，并且双向风管120与室外连通。通过上述安装方式，可以在不影响室内美观的情形下，达到净化室内空气和换新风的效果，并且这种方式改造成本和投入成本相较于购买空气净化器或安装新风***来说大大降低。Referring to FIG. 3, the two sides of the casing 11 of the purification module 1 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 15, and the mounting plate 15 is provided with a through hole, and the right side or the right side of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor device is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, which is installed by screws The manner in which the plate 15 is fastened in the threaded hole enables the installation of the purification module 1 on the indoor unit of the cabinet type air conditioner. According to the orientation shown in Fig. 1, the purification module 1 is attached to the lower portion of the right end surface of the outer casing 21 of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2 by screwing the mounting plate 15 to the screw hole of the casing, and the bidirectional air duct 120 communicates with the outside. Through the above installation method, the effect of purifying the indoor air and changing the fresh air can be achieved without affecting the aesthetic appearance of the room, and the modification cost and the input cost in this way are greatly reduced compared with the purchase of the air purifier or the installation of the fresh air system.
按照图4所示方位，进出风口121(参照图3)设置于壳体11的右侧端面的上部，双向风管120安装于进出风口121上并伸出壳体11，双向风管120内设置有隔板135，壳体11内还设置有“L”形的导风板138，隔板135将双向风管120分隔为室外新风进风管136和室内空气排风管137(参照图5)，导风板138将热交换器126与进出风口121之间的壳体11分隔为室外新风进风道139和室内空气排风道140，隔板135和导风板138的设置能够引导新风和室内空气的流动，增强净化模块1的净化效果。室外新风出风管131设置于壳体11的左侧端面的下部，其内侧壳体11中由下至上依次设置有加湿组件130、电辅热组件129和引风机128。其中，加湿组件130可以为超声波加湿模块、红外线加湿模块或电加热加湿模块等，其能够在室内空气湿度过低或室外新风湿度过低时对引入净化模块1的室外新风空气进行加湿，以提高室内的空气湿度；电辅热组件129可以为电加热丝或PTC半导 体发热陶瓷，其能够在冬天对穿过过滤组件后的新风进行加热，以便室外新风在热交换器126进行热交换之后二次提高新风的温度，维持室温的平衡，提高室内的舒适度；引风机128可以为如轴流风机、贯流风机或离心风机等。According to the orientation shown in FIG. 4, the air inlet and outlet 121 (refer to FIG. 3) is disposed at an upper portion of the right end surface of the casing 11, and the bidirectional air duct 120 is mounted on the air inlet and outlet 121 and extends out of the casing 11, and is disposed in the bidirectional air duct 120. There is a partition plate 135, and an "L"-shaped air deflector 138 is disposed in the casing 11, and the partition plate 135 divides the bidirectional air duct 120 into an outdoor fresh air inlet pipe 136 and an indoor air exhaust pipe 137 (refer to FIG. 5). The air deflector 138 separates the housing 11 between the heat exchanger 126 and the inlet and outlet vent 121 into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 and an indoor air exhaust duct 140. The partition plate 135 and the air deflector 138 are arranged to guide the fresh air and The flow of indoor air enhances the purification effect of the purification module 1. The outdoor fresh air outlet duct 131 is disposed at a lower portion of the left end surface of the casing 11, and the humidification assembly 130, the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129, and the induced draft fan 128 are disposed in the inner casing 11 in this order from bottom to top. The humidifying component 130 may be an ultrasonic humidifying module, an infrared humidifying module or an electric heating humidifying module, etc., which can humidify the outdoor fresh air introduced into the purification module 1 when the indoor air humidity is too low or the outdoor fresh air humidity is too low. The indoor air humidity; the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 may be an electric heating wire or a PTC semiconductor heating ceramic, which is capable of heating the fresh air passing through the filter assembly in winter so that the outdoor fresh air is heat-exchanged after the heat exchanger 126 performs heat exchange twice. Increase the temperature of fresh air, maintain the balance of room temperature, and improve the comfort of the room; the induced draft fan 128 can be such as an axial flow fan, a cross flow fan or a centrifugal fan.
继续参照图4，第一过滤组件124设置于室外新风进风道139，其优选地为HEPA过滤器，HEPA过滤器通常包括三层过滤层，对直径为0.3微米以下的微粒去除效率可达到99.97％以上；紫外线杀菌组件125设置于热交换器126的右上侧，即热交换器126的室外新风进口处，如采用紫外线杀菌灯等设置方式，其能够对经过热交换器126的新风进行杀菌，提高新风的洁净度。香薰组件127设置于热交换器126的左下侧，即热交换器126的室外新风出口处，如采用抽拉式设置或开盖式设置等，香薰组件127的设置能够改善室外新风进风管136进来的新风的清新度，对新风进行净化、分解新风中存留的甲醛和苯、驱除蚊虫、杀菌、除螨等，并且为室内带来怡人的香气。With continued reference to FIG. 4, the first filter assembly 124 is disposed in the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139, which is preferably a HEPA filter. The HEPA filter generally includes three layers of filter layers, and the removal efficiency of particles having a diameter of 0.3 micron or less can reach 99.97. The ultraviolet sterilization unit 125 is disposed on the upper right side of the heat exchanger 126, that is, the outdoor fresh air inlet of the heat exchanger 126, and is capable of sterilizing the fresh air passing through the heat exchanger 126 by using an ultraviolet germicidal lamp or the like. Improve the cleanliness of fresh air. The aromatherapy component 127 is disposed at the lower left side of the heat exchanger 126, that is, the outdoor fresh air outlet of the heat exchanger 126, such as a pull-type setting or a lid-opening arrangement, etc., and the setting of the aromatherapy component 127 can improve the outdoor fresh air inlet pipe 136. The fresh air of the incoming fresh air purifies the fresh air, decomposes the formaldehyde and benzene remaining in the fresh air, repels mosquitoes, sterilizes, removes mites, etc., and brings pleasant aroma to the interior.
仍参照图4，室内空气进风口132设置于壳体11的下侧端面的靠右部分，排风机133与引风机128对称设置，其同样可以为轴流风机、贯流风机或离心风机。热交换器126可以为全热交换器126或IFD净化模块，其斜置于壳体11内部中间位置，以便室外新风和室内污浊空气能够同时进入热交换器126进行充分的热交换。第二过滤组件134优选地为能够去除室内空气中的甲醛和TVOC的装置，如活性炭滤网等，第二过滤组件134通过与第一过滤组件124对称的方式设置于室内空气排风道140，设置第二过滤组件134的目的在于将室内污浊空气排至室外时去除空气中的有害气体，有效保护外界环境，减少室内空气对室外环境的污染。Still referring to FIG. 4, the indoor air inlet 132 is disposed at a right portion of the lower end surface of the casing 11, and the exhaust fan 133 is symmetrically disposed with the induced draft fan 128, which may also be an axial fan, a cross flow fan or a centrifugal fan. The heat exchanger 126 may be a total heat exchanger 126 or an IFD purification module that is placed obliquely in an intermediate position within the housing 11 so that outdoor fresh air and indoor dirty air can simultaneously enter the heat exchanger 126 for adequate heat exchange. The second filter assembly 134 is preferably a device capable of removing formaldehyde and TVOC in the indoor air, such as an activated carbon filter, etc., and the second filter assembly 134 is disposed in the indoor air exhaust duct 140 in a symmetrical manner with the first filter assembly 124, The purpose of the second filter assembly 134 is to remove harmful gases in the air when the indoor dirty air is discharged to the outside, effectively protect the external environment, and reduce indoor air pollution to the outdoor environment.
此外，为了实现净化模块1的自动控制，还可以在净化模块1上设置检测组件110。例如，在壳体11外侧或室内空气进风口132处设置二氧化碳传感器，用以检测室内的二氧化碳浓度，在室内的二氧化碳浓度超过一定阈值时，净化模块1可以自动开启以对室内空气进行净化和换新风。再如，在室外新风进风道139中或进风***的任意位置设置细菌含量检测器，用以检测室外新风中的细菌含量，在该含量超过一定阈值时，紫外线杀菌组件125可以自动开启，以对室外新风进行深度杀菌。再如，在室外新风进风道139或室内空气进风口132处设置湿度传感器，用以检测新风或室内空气的湿度，在湿度小于一定阈值时，加湿组件130自动开启对新风或室内进行加湿，高室内空气的舒适度。再如，在室外新风出风管131处设置温度传感器，用以 检测经过热交换后的室外新风的温度，当检测到室外新风出风管131处的新风温度过低时，电辅热组件129自动开启，对新风进行加热，以提高新风温度，减小新风对室内温度的影响，提高室内舒适度。Furthermore, in order to achieve automatic control of the purification module 1, a detection assembly 110 can also be provided on the purification module 1. For example, a carbon dioxide sensor is disposed outside the casing 11 or at the indoor air inlet 132 to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room. When the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room exceeds a certain threshold, the purification module 1 can be automatically opened to purify and exchange indoor air. Fresh air. For example, a bacteria content detector is disposed in the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 or at any position of the air inlet system to detect the bacterial content in the outdoor fresh air. When the content exceeds a certain threshold, the ultraviolet sterilization component 125 can be automatically opened. Deep sterilization of outdoor fresh air. For example, a humidity sensor is disposed at the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 or the indoor air inlet port 132 to detect the humidity of the fresh air or the indoor air. When the humidity is less than a certain threshold, the humidifying component 130 automatically starts to humidify the fresh air or the indoor. High indoor air comfort. For example, a temperature sensor is disposed at the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe 131 to detect the temperature of the outdoor fresh air after the heat exchange, and when the fresh air temperature at the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe 131 is detected to be too low, the electric auxiliary heat component 129 Automatically open, heating the fresh air to increase the fresh air temperature, reduce the impact of fresh air on the indoor temperature, and improve indoor comfort.
从上述描述可以看出，通过净化模块1以螺钉连接于柜式空调室内机的右侧的设置方式，解决了现有技术中采用小型空气净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差、采用大型新风***改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题，高效的将净化功能和换新风功能集于一体，使二者的功能模块相互促进，相互公用，绿色节能，最终达到一加一大于二的效果。进一步地，HEPA过滤层的设置，可以使新风逐级过滤，呼吸更自由。热交换器126的设置，保证冷、热能量流失低，实现室内、外温度的平滑柔和过渡。紫外线杀菌组件125的设置，可以对新风进行有效杀菌。电辅热组件129的设置，可以在冬季对引入的新风进行预升温，保证新风与室内空气的温差在较小的范围内，提高新风的舒适度。加湿组件130的设置，能够增加新风湿度，使室内空气更加舒适。在新风入口端设置香薰组件127，不仅可以对新风进行初次消毒、杀菌、除螨，还可以通过将香气与新风混合营造温馨清香的室内氛围。第二过滤组件134的设置，能够有效去除室内排放空气中的甲醛和TVOC，从而保护室外环境，为环保做出应有的贡献，体现企业的责任感。检测组件的设置，使净化模块1可以实现各功能组件的自动检测和控制，并且，以上多功能组件在净化模块1内的高度集成还减少了购买单个功能模块的费用，真正实现一机多用。It can be seen from the above description that the cleaning method 1 solves the problem that the prior art adopts a small air purifier to improve the indoor air quality by using a screw system connected to the right side of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit. The technical solution of adopting large fresh air system to improve indoor air quality has the problem of high transformation cost, and the purification function and the fresh air function are integrated in an efficient manner, so that the functional modules of the two mutually promote each other, and are mutually common, green and energy-saving, and finally reach One plus one is greater than two. Further, the HEPA filter layer can be set to filter the fresh air step by step and breathe more freely. The heat exchanger 126 is arranged to ensure low loss of cold and heat energy, and to achieve a smooth and gentle transition of indoor and outdoor temperatures. The arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilization unit 125 can effectively sterilize the fresh air. The setting of the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 can preheat the introduced fresh air in the winter to ensure that the temperature difference between the fresh air and the indoor air is in a small range, and the comfort of the fresh air is improved. The humidification assembly 130 is configured to increase the fresh air humidity and make the indoor air more comfortable. The aromatherapy unit 127 is installed at the inlet of the fresh air, which not only can be used for initial disinfection, sterilization, and mites, but also can be mixed with fresh air to create a warm and fragrant indoor atmosphere. The arrangement of the second filter assembly 134 can effectively remove formaldehyde and TVOC in the indoor exhaust air, thereby protecting the outdoor environment, making due contributions to environmental protection, and embodying the sense of responsibility of the enterprise. The setting of the detection component enables the purification module 1 to realize automatic detection and control of each functional component, and the high integration of the above multifunctional component in the purification module 1 also reduces the cost of purchasing a single functional module, and truly realizes multi-purpose use of one machine.
在控制方式上，净化模块1可以单独控制，例如净化模块1内部配置有电控组件(图中未示出)，为净化模块1配置遥控器或使用手机APP等方式对柜式空调室内机2内部的电控组件进行控制，也可以将净化模块1与空调器结合控制，例如在空调遥控器上事先预留用于控制净化模块1的按键，通过空调遥控器直接、或将主控组件连接至空调器预留接口的方式实现空对净化模块1的一体化控制。In the control mode, the purification module 1 can be separately controlled. For example, the purification module 1 is internally provided with an electronic control component (not shown), and the purification module 1 is configured with a remote controller or a mobile phone APP, etc. The internal electronic control component is controlled, and the purification module 1 can also be combined with the air conditioner, for example, a button for controlling the purification module 1 is reserved in advance on the air conditioner remote controller, and the main control component is directly connected through the air conditioner remote controller. The integrated control of the air-to-purification module 1 is realized by means of the reserved interface of the air conditioner.
还需要说明的是，净化模块1与柜式空调室内机2的连接方式并不唯一，净化模块1与柜式空调室内机2的左侧面、前面或背面还可以通过安装架承托、通过挂架挂设或采用卡扣与卡槽卡接的方式安装。当然，净化模块1还可以直接集成于柜式空调室内机2的外壳21内部，此时，室内空气进风口132与柜式空调室内机2的回风口22连通，室外新风出风管131与柜式空调 室内机2的出风口23连通，双向风管120与室外连通，并且这种情况多适用于柜式空调室内机2出厂前进行。净化模块1集成在柜式空调室内机2内部，可以完善空调器功能，使空调器具备制冷、制热功能的同时，还具有净化空气和换新风的功能，而且借助空调的送风***，还能将净化后的室外空气均匀的在室内流通，实现了无需开窗即可实现通风换气，真正实现一机多用，大大增加了空调器的应用范围，提高用户体验。It should be noted that the connection mode between the purification module 1 and the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 2 is not unique. The left side surface, the front side or the back side of the purification module 1 and the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2 can also be supported by the mounting bracket. The rack is hanged or installed by snapping and card slot. Of course, the purification module 1 can also be directly integrated into the outer casing 21 of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2, at this time, the indoor air inlet port 132 communicates with the return air outlet 22 of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2, and the outdoor fresh air outlet duct 131 and the cabinet The air outlet 23 of the air conditioner indoor unit 2 is connected, and the bidirectional duct 120 is connected to the outside, and this case is mostly applicable to the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 2 before leaving the factory. The purification module 1 is integrated in the interior of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 2, and can complete the function of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner has the functions of cooling and heating, and also has the functions of purifying air and changing the fresh air, and by means of the air supply system of the air conditioner, The purified outdoor air can be circulated indoors evenly, which realizes ventilation and ventilation without opening the window, truly realizes multi-purpose use of one machine, greatly increases the application range of the air conditioner and improves the user experience.
综上所述，本发明通过设置净化模块并将净化模块以拼接的方式设置在柜式空调室内机的外壳的右侧的设置方式，带来的效果有：(1)无需开窗即可实现通风换气的效果，轻松地将净化后室外新鲜空气因入室内，增加室内含氧量，提高空气净化程度，满足大部分客户群体需求，大大增强了实用性；(2)净化模块具有热交换器，恒温热交换***，节能舒适同时拥有，还能充分的能量回收，节约能源；(3)净化模块的结构简单，成本低，可单独安装于柜式空调室内机，并能借助空调送风***进行空气流通，智能化的实现了一机多用，实现了净化模块与空调柜机的完美结合，降低购买净化器费用和减少室内空间的占用。(4)为室内提供健康必须的充足新鲜空气，并排出室内异味，驱除细菌病毒、蚊虫及有害气体；(5)各功能模块设有检测组件，通过遥控器的智能按键可实现对室内空气的自动调节；(6)新风净化模块采用双向风管和两个进出风口的设置方式，实现了一管两用和进出风口的灵活配置，减少管道穿墙次数；(7)冬季和夏季新风交换实现冷热平和交互，使室内空气始终平衡。In summary, the present invention provides a cleaning device by setting a purification module and arranging the purification module in a splicing manner on the right side of the outer casing of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, and the effects are as follows: (1) Ventilation and ventilation effect, easy to clean the outdoor fresh air into the room, increase the indoor oxygen content, improve the degree of air purification, meet the needs of most customer groups, greatly enhance the practicality; (2) purification module has heat exchange Constant temperature heat exchange system, energy-saving and comfortable at the same time, but also full energy recovery, saving energy; (3) purification module has a simple structure, low cost, can be installed separately in the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, and can be air-driven by air conditioning The system performs air circulation, intelligently realizes the multi-purpose of one machine, realizes the perfect combination of the purification module and the air-conditioning cabinet machine, reduces the cost of purchasing the purifier and reduces the occupation of the indoor space. (4) Provide indoors with sufficient fresh air necessary for health, and discharge indoor odors to remove bacterial viruses, mosquitoes and harmful gases; (5) Each functional module is provided with a detection component, which can realize indoor air through the intelligent buttons of the remote control. (6) The fresh air purification module adopts two-way air duct and two inlet and outlet air outlets to realize flexible configuration of one-tube dual-purpose and air inlet and outlet, reducing the number of pipelines passing through the wall; (7) realizing fresh air exchange in winter and summer The interaction between cold and heat makes the indoor air always balanced.
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施例描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施例。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。Heretofore, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to the specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features without departing from the principles of the present invention, and the technical solutions after the modifications or replacements fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种柜式空调室内机，包括外壳、回风口和出风口，其中，所述柜式空调室内机还包括净化模块，所述净化模块包括壳体、进风***和排风***，A cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit includes a casing, a return air outlet and an air outlet, wherein the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit further includes a purifying module, and the purifying module comprises a casing, an air inlet system and an air exhaust system,
    所述进风***按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的双向风管、进出风口、热交换器、引风机和室外新风出风管，所述进出风口设置于所述壳体的第一侧面，所述双向风管安装于所述进出风口，所述进风***设置成能够在所述引风机的带动下，将室外新风通过所述双向风管引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器后，通过所述室外新风出风管引入室内；The air inlet system includes a bidirectional air duct, an air inlet and outlet, a heat exchanger, an induced draft fan, and an outdoor fresh air outlet pipe disposed in the casing according to an air flow direction, wherein the air inlet and outlet are disposed at the first of the casing a side surface, the two-way air duct is installed at the air inlet and outlet, and the air inlet system is configured to be capable of introducing outdoor fresh air into the purification module through the two-way air duct and passing through the air blower After the heat exchanger is introduced into the room through the outdoor fresh air outlet pipe;
    所述排风***按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的室内空气进风口、排风机、所述热交换器、所述进出风口和所述双向风管，所述排风***设置成能够在所述排风机的带动下，将室内空气通过所述室内空气进风口引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器与所述进风***引入的新风进行热交换后，通过所述双向风管排放至室外；The exhaust system includes an indoor air inlet, an exhaust fan, the heat exchanger, the inlet and outlet, and the two-way duct disposed in the housing according to an air flow direction, and the exhaust system is configured to be capable of Driven by the exhaust fan, the indoor air is introduced into the purification module through the indoor air inlet, and after the heat exchange with the fresh air introduced by the air inlet system through the heat exchanger, through the two-way The duct is discharged to the outside;
    所述净化模块安装于所述外壳的一侧，所述双向风管与室外连通；或者The purification module is mounted on one side of the outer casing, and the two-way air duct is connected to the outdoor; or
    所述净化模块设置于所述外壳内，所述室内空气进风口与所述回风口连通，所述室外新风出风管与所述出风口连通，所述双向风管与室外连通。The purifying module is disposed in the outer casing, the indoor air inlet port is in communication with the return air outlet, and the outdoor fresh air outlet duct is in communication with the air outlet, and the bidirectional air duct is in communication with the outdoor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述双向风管内设置有隔板，所述壳体内对应所述进出风口的位置设置有导风板，所述隔板将所述双向风管分隔为室外新风进风管和室内空气排风管，所述导风板将所述热交换器与所述进出风口之间的壳体分隔为室外新风进风道和室内空气出风道。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein a partition is disposed in the two-way duct, and a wind deflector is disposed in a position corresponding to the air inlet and outlet in the casing, and the partition is to be bidirectional The air duct is divided into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air exhaust duct, and the air deflector separates the shell between the heat exchanger and the inlet and outlet tuyes into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air outlet duct. .
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的电辅热组件，所述电辅热组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加热。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein the air inlet system further comprises an electric auxiliary heat assembly disposed behind the induced draft fan according to an air flow direction, wherein the electric auxiliary heat assembly is used for the introduction The fresh air of the purification module is heated.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的加湿组件，所述加湿组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加湿。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein the air inlet system further comprises a humidifying unit disposed behind the draft fan according to an air flow direction, the humidifying unit being configured to introduce the purifying module Fresh air is humidified.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第一过滤组件，所述第一过滤组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行过滤。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein the air inlet system further includes a first filter assembly disposed in the outdoor fresh air intake duct according to an air flow direction, and the first filter assembly is configured to The fresh air introduced into the purification module is filtered.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述进风***按照空 气流动方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之前的紫外线杀菌组件，所述紫外线杀菌组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行杀菌。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein the air inlet system further includes an ultraviolet sterilization unit disposed in front of the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, and the ultraviolet sterilization unit is configured to introduce the The fresh air of the purification module is sterilized.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述净化模块还包括检测组件，所述检测组件设置成能够检测室内空气中的二氧化碳含量、室外新风中的细菌含量、室内空气或室外新风的湿度、以及所述室外新风出风管处的空气温度中的一种或几种。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 6, wherein the purification module further comprises a detecting component configured to detect a carbon dioxide content in the indoor air, a bacteria content in the outdoor fresh air, indoor air or outdoor One or more of the humidity of the fresh air and the air temperature at the outdoor fresh air outlet duct.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述壳体上设置有安装板，所述净化模块通过所述安装板安装于所述外壳的一侧。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a mounting plate, and the cleaning module is mounted to one side of the housing through the mounting plate.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述排风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第二过滤组件，所述第二过滤组件用于去除引入所述净化模块的室内空气中的甲醛或TVOC。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the exhaust system further includes a second filter unit disposed in the outdoor fresh air intake duct according to an air flow direction, The second filter assembly is for removing formaldehyde or TVOC in the indoor air introduced into the purification module.
  10. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的柜式空调室内机，其中，所述进风***按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之后的香薰组件，所述香薰组件用于改善引入所述净化模块的新风的清新度。The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the air inlet system further includes an aromatherapy component disposed behind the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, the aromatherapy component being used for Improve the freshness of the fresh air introduced into the purification module.
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CN206269304U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-20 周湧 A kind of bidirectional flow purification of air ventilator
CN108194987A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112665051A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 丽水市卓纳建筑设计有限公司 Intelligent fresh air household equipment for building interior
CN114216163A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and control method thereof

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