WO2019136581A1 - Method for updating clinical diagnostic term set and system therefor - Google Patents

Method for updating clinical diagnostic term set and system therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136581A1
WO2019136581A1 PCT/CN2018/071844 CN2018071844W WO2019136581A1 WO 2019136581 A1 WO2019136581 A1 WO 2019136581A1 CN 2018071844 W CN2018071844 W CN 2018071844W WO 2019136581 A1 WO2019136581 A1 WO 2019136581A1
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information
term
clinical diagnosis
term set
level
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PCT/CN2018/071844
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘莉
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深圳市第二人民医院
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/071844 priority Critical patent/WO2019136581A1/en
Publication of WO2019136581A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136581A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set and a system thereof.
  • the present invention is directed to the above problems, and develops a method and system for updating a clinical diagnostic term set with convenient maintenance and high update efficiency.
  • a clinical diagnosis term set updating method the set of clinical diagnosis terms having a plurality of terminology basic information based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
  • the updating method includes the following steps:
  • the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, determining a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
  • the term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level;
  • the basic information of the term set includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, Disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • the first level is used to indicate general anatomical position classification information related to the disease,
  • the second level is used to indicate disease site or organ information, and the third level
  • the fourth level is used to indicate disease type information, and the fifth level is used to represent disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • the original coding order of the basic information of different term sets is concentrated based on the clinical diagnosis terminology, and the clinical diagnosis information is included in the clinical diagnosis information.
  • the basic information of each term set is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order;
  • the obtaining the clinical diagnosis information specifically includes:
  • the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, it is replaced with a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information;
  • the obtaining the clinical diagnosis information specifically includes:
  • a clinical diagnosis term set update system the set of clinical diagnosis terms having a plurality of terminology basic information based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
  • the system includes:
  • a judging module configured to determine whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the set of clinical diagnosis terms
  • a processing module configured to determine, in a case where the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
  • a building module configured to establish a mapping relationship between basic information of each term set based on the determined location of the distribution
  • an update module configured to update each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis terminology according to a mapping relationship between respective distribution positions of the term set hierarchy;
  • the term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level;
  • the basic information of the term set includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, Disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • the first level is used to indicate general anatomical position classification information related to the disease,
  • the second level is used to indicate disease site or organ information, and the third level
  • the fourth level is used to indicate disease type information, and the fifth level is used to represent disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • system further includes:
  • An encoding module configured to update the terminology of the terminology in the clinical diagnostic information to the clinical diagnostic terminology, based on the original coding sequence of the basic information of different term sets in the clinical diagnostic terminology, and the clinical diagnosis
  • the basic information of each term set in the information is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order;
  • the acquiring module specifically includes:
  • Input sub-module for inputting clinical diagnostic information as a whole
  • a judging sub-module configured to determine whether the extracted basic information of the term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term
  • the acquiring module specifically includes:
  • Input sub-module for respectively inputting basic information of each term set constituting the clinical diagnosis information
  • a judging sub-module for judging whether the basic information of the input term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term
  • the processing sub-module is used to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the input information in the case where the input term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
  • the method and system for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology provided by the present invention are applied to the clinical diagnosis terminology set and are provided to a hospital and other related personnel, and the doctor and the hospital related personnel can adopt the embodiment.
  • the clinical diagnosis term set updating method implements updating of new clinical diagnosis information to complete updating of the new clinical diagnosis information by the clinical diagnosis term set; the invention facilitates maintenance, update and operation of the clinical diagnosis term set, and is convenient for the user
  • the set of clinical diagnostic terminology matches the actual diagnostic situation and user needs.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are flowcharts showing a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are flowcharts showing a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a diagram showing an example of a set of clinical diagnostic terms according to the present invention.
  • the invention provides a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set, wherein the set of clinical diagnosis terms has a plurality of basic information of a term set based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are flowcharts showing a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 1, the updating method may include:
  • step 101 is first performed: obtaining clinical diagnosis information
  • Step 102 judging whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the clinical diagnosis term set; the actual judgment process may set the basic information of the plurality of term sets in the clinical diagnosis terminology according to the respective term set The hierarchical structure and the mapping relationship between each other are combined into a plurality of clinical diagnosis information, and then the obtained clinical diagnosis information is compared with a plurality of clinical diagnosis information in the clinical diagnosis terminology, and the obtained clinical diagnosis information is obtained relative to Whether the set of clinical diagnosis terms is new clinical diagnosis information;
  • Step 103 In the case that the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, determine a distribution position of each term set basic information in the terminology set in the clinical diagnosis information; In the case where the clinical diagnosis information is not new clinical diagnosis information, the method flow is ended; specifically, the basic information of different term sets is distributed in different terminology hierarchy for storage, and after obtaining new clinical diagnosis information, judging Which term set hierarchy belongs to each term set basic information included in the clinical diagnosis information, and preferably, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 are exemplary diagrams of the term set hierarchy of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG.
  • the term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level;
  • the basic information of the term set includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, and disease properties Information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • the first level is used to indicate the classification of gross anatomical sites involved in the disease
  • the second level is used to indicate the diseased part or organ information
  • the third level is used to indicate disease property information
  • the fourth level is used to indicate disease type information
  • the fifth level is used to indicate disease clinical Diagnosing the information
  • the step of determining the distribution of the basic information of the term set in the terminology set in the clinical diagnosis information may be specifically: if the term set basic information belongs to the medical gross anatomical information, the classification is to the first Stored in the hierarchy.
  • the basic information of the term set belongs to the disease site or organ information, it is classified into the second level for storage.
  • the terminology hierarchy determination process of the basic information of the terminology of other categories is similar; specifically, the first level
  • the levels of the second level, the third level, the fourth level and the fifth level are from high to low and top to bottom;
  • the medical general anatomical information here may include: head and neck, eye, nose, throat, heart chest, stomach Intestine, urinary system, reproductive system, endocrine system, limbs and spine; information on the location or organ here can be a constituent Parts and organs of the body, such as the brain, midbrain, cerebellum, internal capsule, skull, esophagus, throat, upper respiratory tract, etc.; the nature of the disease here may be infarction, hemorrhage, malformation, etc.; preferably, the type of disease here
  • the information may correspond to the disease type information specified in the first three codes of the International Classification of Diseases ICD.
  • the ICD version of the international disease classification specifically refers to the national standard version; specifically, it may include lung cancer, myocardial infarction, etc.; Specifically, it may be an empirical term such as the severity of the disease, such as the size of the tumor, and the degree of disease defined by the clinician.
  • Step 104 Establish a mapping relationship between the basic information of each term set based on the determined distribution location; specifically, the mapping relationship between the basic information of each term set in the same clinical diagnosis information is directly from the first level to the fifth Figure 13 is an example diagram of the clinical diagnosis terminology of the present invention.
  • the basic information of the term set is respectively the heart chest (first Level), lung (second level), viral infection (third level), viral pneumonia (fourth level), parainfluenza virus pneumonia (fifth level), mapping relationship is the basic information of the above term set mapping and correspondence.
  • Step 105 Update each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis terminology according to the mapping relationship between the respective positions and the distribution positions of the term set hierarchy; end the method flow; specifically Before storing the term set basic information into the clinical diagnosis term set, it is also possible to judge whether any term set basic information has been stored in the clinical diagnosis term set, because for a new clinical diagnosis information as a whole, the The basic information of the terminology of clinical diagnostic information may be duplicated or shared with previous clinical diagnostic information, such as the above-mentioned clinical diagnosis information of parainfluenza pneumonia, which contains the location of the diseased part or organ information. The lung may be diagnosed in clinical diagnosis. The term is stored centrally.
  • the basic information of the term set existing in the clinical diagnosis terminology can be stored without storing the basic information of the terminology in the various levels of the clinical diagnosis terminology.
  • the term is not set basic information is stored in terms of clinical diagnosis is determined centralized, but directly to the basic information is set for each term corresponding to a term set for storage hierarchy, after uniform deduplication each hierarchy.
  • the update method shown in FIG. 2 is the same as the main flow of the update method shown in FIG. 1, except that, when the step 102 is performed, if the obtained clinical diagnosis information is not new clinical diagnosis information.
  • step 107 is performed: prompting that clinical diagnosis information is already present in the set of clinical diagnosis terms; when step 105 is performed, performing step 106: prompting that the clinical diagnosis information has been stored in the set of clinical diagnosis terms; The user can easily understand the update status of the clinical diagnosis information.
  • the method for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology in the embodiment can be performed by a client, a computer, a computer, or the like used by a doctor.
  • the doctor and the hospital related personnel can use the clinical diagnosis terminology update method described in this embodiment to update the new clinical diagnosis information.
  • the update of the clinical diagnosis terminology is completed for the new clinical diagnosis information; the embodiment facilitates the maintenance, update and operation of the clinical diagnosis terminology, and facilitates matching of the clinical diagnosis terminology with the actual diagnosis situation and the user's use requirement.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are flowcharts of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, and further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG.
  • the updating method may further include:
  • Step C encoding the basic information of each term set in the clinical diagnosis information based on the original coding order of the basic information of different term sets in the clinical diagnosis terminology; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows one Coding sequence; the coding mode of the clinical diagnosis terminology set in this embodiment adopts the same coding order in the term set belonging to the same level in the term set hierarchy, and the basic information of the term set newly added to the hierarchy is in accordance with the existing
  • the coding sequence is sequentially encoded; step C in FIG. 4 may be between step 105 and step 106, or may be directly after step 106.
  • the information may specifically include:
  • Step A1 inputting clinical diagnosis information as a whole; inputting the whole piece of clinical diagnosis information, the input mode may be text input or voice input, or other information input mode, and the overall input clinical diagnosis information includes multiple terms.
  • Set basic information inputting clinical diagnosis information as a whole; inputting the whole piece of clinical diagnosis information, the input mode may be text input or voice input, or other information input mode, and the overall input clinical diagnosis information includes multiple terms.
  • Step A2 extract basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information; specifically, it may separately extract medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • Step A3 judging whether the extracted term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term; the judgment implementation process herein can compare the term set basic information with a standard diagnostic term database and a conventional diagnostic term database, where the standard diagnosis is performed.
  • the term database or conventional diagnostic terminology database includes at least standard or conventional medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information, and conventional diagnostic terminology may be a commonly used term in the medical field;
  • Step A4 In the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information is used instead, such as using non-standard or conventional
  • the terminology of the basic information is replaced by a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term that is synonymous, that is, in this case, the terminology set basic information stored in the set of clinical diagnostic terms is an alternate standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
  • the diagnosis information may specifically include:
  • Step B1 respectively input basic information of each term set that constitutes the clinical diagnosis information; for example, sequentially input medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • Step B2 determining whether the basic information of the input term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term
  • Step B3 In the case where the input term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the input information is substituted.
  • the input method is more flexible and the user is more convenient to update.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a system for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology of the embodiment 5 of the present invention, the set of clinical diagnosis terms has a plurality of hierarchical structures based on terminology and according to certain The basic relationship of the term set for storing the relationship, as shown in FIG. 7, the system may include:
  • the obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain clinical diagnosis information
  • the determining module 12 is configured to determine whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the clinical diagnosis term set;
  • the processing module 13 is configured to determine, in a case where the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
  • the building module 14 is configured to establish a mapping relationship between basic information of each term set based on the determined location of the distribution;
  • an update module 15 configured to update each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis term set according to a mapping relationship between each of the distribution positions of the term set hierarchy;
  • the obtaining module 11, the determining module 12, the processing module 13, and the building module 14 can be implemented by a processing device such as an existing processor, an FPGA, or a DSP, or can be executed by using processing components integrated in a client, a computer, or a computer used by a doctor.
  • the set of clinical diagnostic terms is stored using a storage device that can directly use the storage components in the client, computer, and computer described above.
  • the term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, and a third level.
  • the term set basic information includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
  • the first level is used to indicate a disease General anatomical position classification information, second level for indicating disease site or organ information, third level for indicating disease property information, fourth level for indicating disease type information, said fifth The level is used to indicate clinical diagnosis information of the disease.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology set updating system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 5.
  • the system may also be
  • the prompting module 16 is connected to the judging module 12 and the updating module 15; the prompting module 16 is configured to prompt the clinical diagnostic information to exist in the case that the obtained clinical diagnostic information is not new clinical diagnostic information.
  • the set of clinical diagnosis terms; when the new clinical diagnosis information has been updated to the clinical diagnosis terminology, the clinical diagnosis information is stored to the clinical diagnosis term set; and the corresponding prompt operation facilitates the user to conveniently understand the clinical diagnosis information. update status.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 5. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the system can also be The encoding module 17 is configured to: after updating each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis term set, based on the original coding order of the basic information of different term sets in the clinical diagnosis terminology, The basic information of each term set in the clinical diagnosis information is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis term set update system according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 6. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the system can also be
  • the encoding module 17 is included, and the structure and function of the encoding module 17 are the same as those of the encoding module 17 described in the seventh embodiment.
  • the acquiring module 11 is a structural block diagram of a system for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the acquiring module 11 may specifically include:
  • the input sub-module 111 is configured to input clinical diagnosis information as a whole;
  • the extraction sub-module 112 is configured to extract basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information
  • a determining sub-module 113 configured to determine whether the extracted term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term
  • the processing sub-module 114 is configured to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information in the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a system for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • the acquiring module 11 may specifically include:
  • the input sub-module 111 is configured to respectively input basic information of each term set that constitutes the clinical diagnosis information
  • a determining sub-module 113 configured to determine whether the input term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term
  • the processing sub-module 114 is configured to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the input information in the case where the input term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method for updating a clinical diagnostic term set and a system therefor, wherein the clinical diagnostic term set comprises a plurality of pieces of term-set basic information based on the hierarchical structure of a term set and stored according to a certain mapping relationship; the updating method comprises the following steps: obtaining clinical diagnostic information; when the obtained clinical diagnostic information is new clinical diagnostic information, determining within the clinical diagnostic information the distribution locations of each item of term-set basic information in the hierarchical structure of the term set; establishing a mapping relationship between each piece of term set basic information on the basis of the determined distribution location; updating each piece of term set basic information that is within the clinical diagnostic information into the clinical diagnostic term set according to the distribution location of each piece of term-set basic information in the hierarchical structure of a term set and the mapping relationship between each piece of term set basic information. In the present invention, maintaining clinical diagnostic term sets is easy, and updates and operations are convenient, which is beneficial in matching the clinical diagnostic term sets with actual diagnostic conditions and user requirements.

Description

临床诊断术语集更新方法及其***Clinical diagnosis terminology set updating method and system thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种临床诊断术语集更新方法及其***。The invention relates to a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set and a system thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中，临床医生在给出诊断信息时往往需要参考现有的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语，以便标准化工作和后续数据统计。实际应用时，可以通过构建临床诊断术语集来解决这一技术问题。In the prior art, clinicians often need to refer to existing standard diagnostic terms or conventional diagnostic terms when giving diagnostic information for standardization work and subsequent data statistics. In practical applications, this technical problem can be solved by constructing a set of clinical diagnostic terms.
技术问题technical problem
不过，随着临床诊断技术的不断发展，根据实际诊断情况和不同医生用户的使用需求，需要向临床诊断术语集中添加新的临床诊断信息，针对这一问题，现有技术中尚未存在有效方案。However, with the continuous development of clinical diagnostic techniques, new clinical diagnostic information needs to be added to the clinical diagnostic terminology according to the actual diagnosis and the needs of different doctor users. For this problem, there is no effective solution in the prior art.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明针对以上问题的提出，而研制一种维护方便、更新效率高的临床诊断术语集更新方法及其***。The present invention is directed to the above problems, and develops a method and system for updating a clinical diagnostic term set with convenient maintenance and high update efficiency.
本发明的技术手段如下：The technical means of the present invention are as follows:
一种临床诊断术语集更新方法，所述临床诊断术语集具有多个基于术语集层次结构并按照一定映射关系进行存储的术语集基本信息； A clinical diagnosis term set updating method, the set of clinical diagnosis terms having a plurality of terminology basic information based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
所述更新方法包括如下步骤：The updating method includes the following steps:
获得临床诊断信息；Obtain clinical diagnosis information;
判断获得的所述临床诊断信息相对于所述临床诊断术语集是否为新的临床诊断信息；Determining whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the set of clinical diagnosis terms;
在获得的所述临床诊断信息为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，确定所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息在所述术语集层次结构中的分布位置；In a case where the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, determining a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
基于确定的所述分布位置，建立各术语集基本信息间的映射关系；Establishing a mapping relationship between basic information of each term set based on the determined distribution location;
将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息按照各自在所述术语集层次结构的分布位置和之间的映射关系，更新至所述临床诊断术语集中；Updating the terminology basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis terminology according to the mapping relationship between the respective positions and the distribution positions of the term set hierarchy;
进一步地，所述术语集层次结构至少具备第一层次、第二层次、第三层次、第四层次和第五层次；所述术语集基本信息至少包括医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；所述第一层次用于表示疾病所涉及的大体解剖位分类信息、所述第二层次用于表示发病部位或器官信息、所述第三层次用于表示疾病性质信息、所述第四层次用于表示疾病种类信息、所述第五层次用于表示疾病临床诊断信息；Further, the term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level; the basic information of the term set includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, Disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information; the first level is used to indicate general anatomical position classification information related to the disease, the second level is used to indicate disease site or organ information, and the third level For indicating disease property information, the fourth level is used to indicate disease type information, and the fifth level is used to represent disease clinical diagnosis information;
进一步地，在将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息更新至所述临床诊断术语集中后，基于临床诊断术语集中不同术语集基本信息的原有编码顺序，对所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息进行编码；分布在术语集层次结构同一层次的术语集基本信息遵循一编码顺序；Further, after updating the terminology basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis term set, the original coding order of the basic information of different term sets is concentrated based on the clinical diagnosis terminology, and the clinical diagnosis information is included in the clinical diagnosis information. The basic information of each term set is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order;
进一步地，所述获得临床诊断信息具体包括：Further, the obtaining the clinical diagnosis information specifically includes:
整体输入临床诊断信息；Enter clinical diagnosis information as a whole;
从输入的临床诊断信息中提取各术语集基本信息；Extract basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information;
判断提取的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；Determining whether the extracted term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
在提取的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与提取的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代；In the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, it is replaced with a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information;
进一步地，所述获得临床诊断信息具体包括：Further, the obtaining the clinical diagnosis information specifically includes:
分别输入构成所述临床诊断信息的各术语集基本信息；Entering basic information of each term set that constitutes the clinical diagnosis information;
判断输入的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；Determine whether the basic information of the entered term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
在输入的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与输入的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。In the case where the basic set of terms of the input is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the entered information is substituted.
一种临床诊断术语集更新***，所述临床诊断术语集具有多个基于术语集层次结构并按照一定映射关系进行存储的术语集基本信息；A clinical diagnosis term set update system, the set of clinical diagnosis terms having a plurality of terminology basic information based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
所述***包括：The system includes:
获取模块，用于获得临床诊断信息；Obtaining a module for obtaining clinical diagnosis information;
判断模块，用于判断获得的所述临床诊断信息相对于所述临床诊断术语集是否为新的临床诊断信息；a judging module, configured to determine whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the set of clinical diagnosis terms;
处理模块，用于在获得的所述临床诊断信息为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，确定所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息在所述术语集层次结构中的分布位置；a processing module, configured to determine, in a case where the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
构建模块，用于基于确定的所述分布位置，建立各术语集基本信息间的映射关系；a building module, configured to establish a mapping relationship between basic information of each term set based on the determined location of the distribution;
以及更新模块，用于将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息按照各自在所述术语集层次结构的分布位置和之间的映射关系，更新至所述临床诊断术语集中；And an update module, configured to update each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis terminology according to a mapping relationship between respective distribution positions of the term set hierarchy;
进一步地，所述术语集层次结构至少具备第一层次、第二层次、第三层次、第四层次和第五层次；所述术语集基本信息至少包括医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；所述第一层次用于表示疾病所涉及的大体解剖位分类信息、所述第二层次用于表示发病部位或器官信息、所述第三层次用于表示疾病性质信息、所述第四层次用于表示疾病种类信息、所述第五层次用于表示疾病临床诊断信息；Further, the term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level; the basic information of the term set includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, Disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information; the first level is used to indicate general anatomical position classification information related to the disease, the second level is used to indicate disease site or organ information, and the third level For indicating disease property information, the fourth level is used to indicate disease type information, and the fifth level is used to represent disease clinical diagnosis information;
进一步地，所述***还包括：Further, the system further includes:
编码模块，用于在将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息更新至所述临床诊断术语集中后，基于临床诊断术语集中不同术语集基本信息的原有编码顺序，对所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息进行编码；分布在术语集层次结构同一层次的术语集基本信息遵循一编码顺序；An encoding module, configured to update the terminology of the terminology in the clinical diagnostic information to the clinical diagnostic terminology, based on the original coding sequence of the basic information of different term sets in the clinical diagnostic terminology, and the clinical diagnosis The basic information of each term set in the information is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order;
进一步地，所述获取模块具体包括：Further, the acquiring module specifically includes:
输入子模块，用于整体输入临床诊断信息；Input sub-module for inputting clinical diagnostic information as a whole;
提取子模块，用于从输入的临床诊断信息中提取各术语集基本信息；Extracting a sub-module for extracting basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information;
判断子模块，用于判断提取的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；a judging sub-module, configured to determine whether the extracted basic information of the term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
处理子模块，用于在提取的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与提取的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代；Processing sub-module for replacing the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information in the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
进一步地，所述获取模块具体包括：Further, the acquiring module specifically includes:
输入子模块，用于分别输入构成所述临床诊断信息的各术语集基本信息；Input sub-module for respectively inputting basic information of each term set constituting the clinical diagnosis information;
判断子模块，用于判断输入的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；a judging sub-module for judging whether the basic information of the input term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
处理子模块，用于在输入的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与输入的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。The processing sub-module is used to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the input information in the case where the input term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
 
有益效果Beneficial effect
由于采用了上述技术方案，本发明提供的临床诊断术语集更新方法及其***，应用于临床诊断术语集已构建并提供给医生等医院相关人员使用后，医生及医院相关人员可采用本实施例所述临床诊断术语集更新方法实现新的临床诊断信息的更新，以完成所述临床诊断术语集对新的临床诊断信息的更新；本发明便于临床诊断术语集的维护，更新及操作方便，利于临床诊断术语集与实际诊断情况及用户使用需求的匹配。Since the above technical solution is adopted, the method and system for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology provided by the present invention are applied to the clinical diagnosis terminology set and are provided to a hospital and other related personnel, and the doctor and the hospital related personnel can adopt the embodiment. The clinical diagnosis term set updating method implements updating of new clinical diagnosis information to complete updating of the new clinical diagnosis information by the clinical diagnosis term set; the invention facilitates maintenance, update and operation of the clinical diagnosis term set, and is convenient for the user The set of clinical diagnostic terminology matches the actual diagnostic situation and user needs.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1、图2是本发明实施例1的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图；1 and 2 are flowcharts showing a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3、图4是本发明实施例2的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图；3 and FIG. 4 are flowcharts showing a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例3的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图；5 is a flowchart of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例4的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图；6 is a flowchart of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例5的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图；7 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例6的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图；8 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例7的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图；9 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例8的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图；10 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例9的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图；11 is a block diagram showing the structure of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例10的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图；Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention;
图13是本发明所述临床诊断术语集的示例图；Figure 13 is a diagram showing an example of a set of clinical diagnostic terms according to the present invention;
图14、图15是本发明所述术语集层次结构的示例图。14 and 15 are diagrams showing an example of the hierarchical structure of the term set of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的发明目的、技术方案及其技术效果更加清晰，以下结合附图和具体实施方式，对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解的是，本说明书中描述的具体实施方式仅仅是为了解释本发明，并非为了限定本发明。在不冲突的情况下，本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The specific embodiments described in the specification are to be construed as illustrative only and not limiting. The embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
本发明提供了一种临床诊断术语集更新方法，所述临床诊断术语集具有多个基于术语集层次结构并按照一定映射关系进行存储的术语集基本信息；The invention provides a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set, wherein the set of clinical diagnosis terms has a plurality of basic information of a term set based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
图1、图2是本发明实施例1的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图；如图1所示，所述更新方法可以包括：1 and FIG. 2 are flowcharts showing a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 1, the updating method may include:
方法流程开始之后，首先执行步骤101：获得临床诊断信息；After the method process begins, step 101 is first performed: obtaining clinical diagnosis information;
步骤102：判断获得的所述临床诊断信息相对于所述临床诊断术语集是否为新的临床诊断信息；实际判断过程可以将临床诊断术语集中的多个术语集基本信息按照各自所处的术语集层次结构和彼此之间的映射关系组合为多个临床诊断信息，然后将获得的临床诊断信息与临床诊断术语集中的多个临床诊断信息逐一比对，进而获知获得的所述临床诊断信息相对于所述临床诊断术语集是否为新的临床诊断信息；Step 102: judging whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the clinical diagnosis term set; the actual judgment process may set the basic information of the plurality of term sets in the clinical diagnosis terminology according to the respective term set The hierarchical structure and the mapping relationship between each other are combined into a plurality of clinical diagnosis information, and then the obtained clinical diagnosis information is compared with a plurality of clinical diagnosis information in the clinical diagnosis terminology, and the obtained clinical diagnosis information is obtained relative to Whether the set of clinical diagnosis terms is new clinical diagnosis information;
步骤103：在获得的所述临床诊断信息为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，确定所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息在所述术语集层次结构中的分布位置；在获得的所述临床诊断信息不为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，结束方法流程；具体地，不同的术语集基本信息分布在不同的术语集层次结构中进行存储，在获得新的临床诊断信息后，判断该临床诊断信息中包含的各术语集基本信息分别属于哪一术语集层次结构，优选地，图14、图15是本发明所述术语集层次结构的示例图，如图14和图15所示，所述术语集层次结构至少具备第一层次、第二层次、第三层次、第四层次和第五层次；所述术语集基本信息至少包括医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；所述第一层次用于表示疾病所涉及的大体解剖位分类信息、所述第二层次用于表示发病部位或器官信息、所述第三层次用于表示疾病性质信息、所述第四层次用于表示疾病种类信息、所述第五层次用于表示疾病临床诊断信息，那么确定所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息在所述术语集层次结构中的分布位置步骤具体可以为，若术语集基本信息属于医学大体解剖信息，则其分类至第一层次中进行存储，若术语集基本信息属于发病部位或器官信息，则其分类至第二层次中进行存储，其它类别的术语集基本信息的术语集层次结构确定过程类似；具体地，第一层次、第二层次、第三层次、第四层次和第五层次的层级为从高至低、自上而下；这里的医学大体解剖信息可以包括：头颈部、眼耳鼻咽喉、心胸部、胃肠、泌尿***、生殖***、内分泌***、肢体及脊柱等；这里的发病部位或器官信息可以为构成人体的各部分部位和器官，比如大脑、中脑、小脑、内囊、颅骨、食管、咽喉、上呼吸道等；这里的疾病性质信息可以为梗死、出血、畸形等；优选地，这里的疾病种类信息可以与国际疾病分类ICD版本前三位编码规定的疾病种类信息相对应，所述国际疾病分类ICD版本具体是指国标版本；具体地，可以包括肺癌、心肌梗死等；这里的疾病临床诊断信息具体可以为疾病的严重程度，比如肿瘤的大小，以及由临床医生定义出的疾病程度等经验术语。Step 103: In the case that the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, determine a distribution position of each term set basic information in the terminology set in the clinical diagnosis information; In the case where the clinical diagnosis information is not new clinical diagnosis information, the method flow is ended; specifically, the basic information of different term sets is distributed in different terminology hierarchy for storage, and after obtaining new clinical diagnosis information, judging Which term set hierarchy belongs to each term set basic information included in the clinical diagnosis information, and preferably, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 are exemplary diagrams of the term set hierarchy of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. The term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level; the basic information of the term set includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, and disease properties Information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information; the first level is used to indicate the classification of gross anatomical sites involved in the disease The second level is used to indicate the diseased part or organ information, the third level is used to indicate disease property information, the fourth level is used to indicate disease type information, and the fifth level is used to indicate disease clinical Diagnosing the information, the step of determining the distribution of the basic information of the term set in the terminology set in the clinical diagnosis information may be specifically: if the term set basic information belongs to the medical gross anatomical information, the classification is to the first Stored in the hierarchy. If the basic information of the term set belongs to the disease site or organ information, it is classified into the second level for storage. The terminology hierarchy determination process of the basic information of the terminology of other categories is similar; specifically, the first level The levels of the second level, the third level, the fourth level and the fifth level are from high to low and top to bottom; the medical general anatomical information here may include: head and neck, eye, nose, throat, heart chest, stomach Intestine, urinary system, reproductive system, endocrine system, limbs and spine; information on the location or organ here can be a constituent Parts and organs of the body, such as the brain, midbrain, cerebellum, internal capsule, skull, esophagus, throat, upper respiratory tract, etc.; the nature of the disease here may be infarction, hemorrhage, malformation, etc.; preferably, the type of disease here The information may correspond to the disease type information specified in the first three codes of the International Classification of Diseases ICD. The ICD version of the international disease classification specifically refers to the national standard version; specifically, it may include lung cancer, myocardial infarction, etc.; Specifically, it may be an empirical term such as the severity of the disease, such as the size of the tumor, and the degree of disease defined by the clinician.
步骤104：基于确定的所述分布位置，建立各术语集基本信息间的映射关系；具体地，属于同一临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息之间的映射关系直接为第一层次至第五层次依次映射，图13是本发明所述临床诊断术语集的示例图，如图13所示，若临床诊断信息为副流感病毒肺炎，则其包含的术语集基本信息分别为心胸部（第一层次）、肺（第二层次）、病毒感染（第三层次）、病毒性肺炎（第四层次）、副流感病毒肺炎（第五层次），映射关系为上述术语集基本信息依次映射和对应。Step 104: Establish a mapping relationship between the basic information of each term set based on the determined distribution location; specifically, the mapping relationship between the basic information of each term set in the same clinical diagnosis information is directly from the first level to the fifth Figure 13 is an example diagram of the clinical diagnosis terminology of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, if the clinical diagnosis information is parainfluenza virus pneumonia, the basic information of the term set is respectively the heart chest (first Level), lung (second level), viral infection (third level), viral pneumonia (fourth level), parainfluenza virus pneumonia (fifth level), mapping relationship is the basic information of the above term set mapping and correspondence.
步骤105：将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息按照各自在所述术语集层次结构的分布位置和之间的映射关系，更新至所述临床诊断术语集中；结束方法流程；具体地，在将各术语集基本信息存储至临床诊断术语集之前，还可以对任一术语集基本信息是否已存储于所述临床诊断术语集中进行判断，因为对于一个新的临床诊断信息整体，构成该临床诊断信息的术语集基本信息可能是与之前的临床诊断信息重复或共用的，比如上述提到的副流感病毒肺炎临床诊断信息，其包含的发病部位或器官信息肺很大可能已在临床诊断术语集中存储，在这种情况下，存储时可以对于临床诊断术语集中已有的术语集基本信息不需重复存储，直接将临床诊断术语集各层次中未有的术语集基本信息存入，然后按照建立的映射关系将各术语集基本信息对应上即可，还可以不作术语集基本信息是否存储于临床诊断术语集中的判断，而是直接将各术语集基本信息均对应术语集层次结构进行存储，之后统一删除各个层次中的重复数据。Step 105: Update each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis terminology according to the mapping relationship between the respective positions and the distribution positions of the term set hierarchy; end the method flow; specifically Before storing the term set basic information into the clinical diagnosis term set, it is also possible to judge whether any term set basic information has been stored in the clinical diagnosis term set, because for a new clinical diagnosis information as a whole, the The basic information of the terminology of clinical diagnostic information may be duplicated or shared with previous clinical diagnostic information, such as the above-mentioned clinical diagnosis information of parainfluenza pneumonia, which contains the location of the diseased part or organ information. The lung may be diagnosed in clinical diagnosis. The term is stored centrally. In this case, the basic information of the term set existing in the clinical diagnosis terminology can be stored without storing the basic information of the terminology in the various levels of the clinical diagnosis terminology. Corresponding to the basic information of each term set according to the established mapping relationship, The term is not set basic information is stored in terms of clinical diagnosis is determined centralized, but directly to the basic information is set for each term corresponding to a term set for storage hierarchy, after uniform deduplication each hierarchy.
如图2所示的更新方法，与图1示出的更新方法主要流程是相同的，区别在于：当步骤102执行后，若在获得的所述临床诊断信息不为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，则执行步骤107：提示临床诊断信息已存在于所述临床诊断术语集；当步骤105执行后，执行步骤106：提示临床诊断信息已存储至临床诊断术语集；通过相应的提示操作，利于用户方便的了解临床诊断信息的更新状态。The update method shown in FIG. 2 is the same as the main flow of the update method shown in FIG. 1, except that, when the step 102 is performed, if the obtained clinical diagnosis information is not new clinical diagnosis information. Next, step 107 is performed: prompting that clinical diagnosis information is already present in the set of clinical diagnosis terms; when step 105 is performed, performing step 106: prompting that the clinical diagnosis information has been stored in the set of clinical diagnosis terms; The user can easily understand the update status of the clinical diagnosis information.
本实施例所述临床诊断术语集更新方法可以通过医生使用的客户端、计算机、电脑等来执行。The method for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology in the embodiment can be performed by a client, a computer, a computer, or the like used by a doctor.
本实施例应用于临床诊断术语集已构建并提供给医生等医院相关人员使用后，医生及医院相关人员可采用本实施例所述临床诊断术语集更新方法实现新的临床诊断信息的更新，以完成所述临床诊断术语集对新的临床诊断信息的更新；本实施例便于临床诊断术语集的维护，更新及操作方便，利于临床诊断术语集与实际诊断情况及用户使用需求的匹配。After the application of the clinical diagnosis terminology set has been constructed and provided to a hospital and other related personnel, the doctor and the hospital related personnel can use the clinical diagnosis terminology update method described in this embodiment to update the new clinical diagnosis information. The update of the clinical diagnosis terminology is completed for the new clinical diagnosis information; the embodiment facilitates the maintenance, update and operation of the clinical diagnosis terminology, and facilitates matching of the clinical diagnosis terminology with the actual diagnosis situation and the user's use requirement.
图3、图4是本发明实施例2的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图，该实施例是在实施例1基础上进一步改进的优选实施例，进一步地，如图3和图4所示，在将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息更新至所述临床诊断术语集中后（步骤105），所述更新方法还可以包括：3 and FIG. 4 are flowcharts of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, and further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. After updating the terminology basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis term set (step 105), the updating method may further include:
步骤C：基于临床诊断术语集中不同术语集基本信息的原有编码顺序，对所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息进行编码；分布在术语集层次结构同一层次的术语集基本信息遵循一编码顺序；本实施例所述临床诊断术语集的编码方式采用在术语集层次结构中属于同一层次的术语集基本信息采用同一编码顺序，新加入到该层次中的术语集基本信息按照已有的编码顺序顺次进行编码；图4中的步骤C可以步骤105与步骤106之间，也可以直接位于步骤106之后。Step C: encoding the basic information of each term set in the clinical diagnosis information based on the original coding order of the basic information of different term sets in the clinical diagnosis terminology; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows one Coding sequence; the coding mode of the clinical diagnosis terminology set in this embodiment adopts the same coding order in the term set belonging to the same level in the term set hierarchy, and the basic information of the term set newly added to the hierarchy is in accordance with the existing The coding sequence is sequentially encoded; step C in FIG. 4 may be between step 105 and step 106, or may be directly after step 106.
图5是本发明实施例3的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图，该实施例是在实施例1基础上进一步改进的优选实施例，进一步地，如图5所示，所述获得临床诊断信息（步骤101）具体可以包括：5 is a flowchart of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, and further, as shown in FIG. 5, the clinical diagnosis is obtained. The information (step 101) may specifically include:
步骤A1：整体输入临床诊断信息；即将临床诊断信息一整条输入，所述输入方式可以为文字输入也可以为语音输入，还可以是其它信息输入方式，整体输入的临床诊断信息包含多个术语集基本信息；Step A1: inputting clinical diagnosis information as a whole; inputting the whole piece of clinical diagnosis information, the input mode may be text input or voice input, or other information input mode, and the overall input clinical diagnosis information includes multiple terms. Set basic information;
步骤A2：从输入的临床诊断信息中提取各术语集基本信息；具体地，可以分别提取医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；Step A2: extract basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information; specifically, it may separately extract medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
步骤A3：判断提取的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；此处的判断实现过程可以将术语集基本信息与标准诊断术语数据库、常规诊断术语数据库进行比对，这里的标准诊断术语数据库或常规诊断术语数据库至少包括标准或常规的医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息，常规诊断术语可以是医疗领域已经约定俗成的常用术语；Step A3: judging whether the extracted term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term; the judgment implementation process herein can compare the term set basic information with a standard diagnostic term database and a conventional diagnostic term database, where the standard diagnosis is performed. The term database or conventional diagnostic terminology database includes at least standard or conventional medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information, and conventional diagnostic terminology may be a commonly used term in the medical field;
步骤A4：在提取的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与所述提取得到的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代，比如采用与非标准或常规的术语集基本信息同义的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语来对其替代，即该种情况下，存储至临床诊断术语集的术语集基本信息是替代后的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语。Step A4: In the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information is used instead, such as using non-standard or conventional The terminology of the basic information is replaced by a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term that is synonymous, that is, in this case, the terminology set basic information stored in the set of clinical diagnostic terms is an alternate standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
图6是本发明实施例4的临床诊断术语集更新方法的流程图,，该实施例是在实施例1基础上进一步改进的优选实施例，进一步地，如图6所示，所述获得临床诊断信息（步骤101）具体可以包括：6 is a flowchart of a method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, and further, as shown in FIG. The diagnosis information (step 101) may specifically include:
步骤B1：分别输入构成所述临床诊断信息的各术语集基本信息；比如依次输入医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；Step B1: respectively input basic information of each term set that constitutes the clinical diagnosis information; for example, sequentially input medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information;
步骤B2：判断输入的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；Step B2: determining whether the basic information of the input term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
步骤B3：在输入的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与所述输入的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。Step B3: In the case where the input term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the input information is substituted.
通过实施例3和实施例4的临床诊断术语集更新方法，输入方式更加灵活，用户更新方便。Through the method for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology of the embodiment 3 and the embodiment 4, the input method is more flexible and the user is more convenient to update.
本发明还提供了一种临床诊断术语集更新***，图7是本发明实施例5的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图，所述临床诊断术语集具有多个基于术语集层次结构并按照一定映射关系进行存储的术语集基本信息，如图7所示，所述***可以包括：The invention also provides a system for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology, and FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a system for updating the clinical diagnosis terminology of the embodiment 5 of the present invention, the set of clinical diagnosis terms has a plurality of hierarchical structures based on terminology and according to certain The basic relationship of the term set for storing the relationship, as shown in FIG. 7, the system may include:
获取模块11，用于获得临床诊断信息；The obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain clinical diagnosis information;
判断模块12，用于判断获得的所述临床诊断信息相对于所述临床诊断术语集是否为新的临床诊断信息；The determining module 12 is configured to determine whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the clinical diagnosis term set;
处理模块13，用于在获得的所述临床诊断信息为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，确定所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息在所述术语集层次结构中的分布位置；The processing module 13 is configured to determine, in a case where the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
构建模块14，用于基于确定的所述分布位置，建立各术语集基本信息间的映射关系；The building module 14 is configured to establish a mapping relationship between basic information of each term set based on the determined location of the distribution;
以及更新模块15，用于将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息按照各自在所述术语集层次结构的分布位置和之间的映射关系，更新至所述临床诊断术语集中；所述获取模块11、判断模块12、处理模块13和构建模块14可以现有处理器、FPGA、DSP等处理装置来实现，也可以采用集成在医生使用的客户端、计算机、电脑中的处理部件来执行；临床诊断术语集采用存储装置进行存储，该存储装置可以直接使用上述客户端、计算机和电脑中的存储部件。And an update module 15 configured to update each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis term set according to a mapping relationship between each of the distribution positions of the term set hierarchy; The obtaining module 11, the determining module 12, the processing module 13, and the building module 14 can be implemented by a processing device such as an existing processor, an FPGA, or a DSP, or can be executed by using processing components integrated in a client, a computer, or a computer used by a doctor. The set of clinical diagnostic terms is stored using a storage device that can directly use the storage components in the client, computer, and computer described above.
图14、图15是本发明所述术语集层次结构的示例图，如图14和图15所示，优选地，所述术语集层次结构至少具备第一层次、第二层次、第三层次、第四层次和第五层次；所述术语集基本信息至少包括医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；所述第一层次用于表示疾病所涉及的大体解剖位分类信息、所述第二层次用于表示发病部位或器官信息、所述第三层次用于表示疾病性质信息、所述第四层次用于表示疾病种类信息、所述第五层次用于表示疾病临床诊断信息。14 and FIG. 15 are diagrams showing an example of the hierarchical structure of the term set according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, preferably, the term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, and a third level. The fourth level and the fifth level; the term set basic information includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information; the first level is used to indicate a disease General anatomical position classification information, second level for indicating disease site or organ information, third level for indicating disease property information, fourth level for indicating disease type information, said fifth The level is used to indicate clinical diagnosis information of the disease.
图8是本发明实施例6的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图，该实施例是在实施例5基础上进一步改进的优选实施例，进一步地，如图8所示，所述***还可以包括与判断模块12和更新模块15相连接的提示模块16；所述提示模块16用于在获得的所述临床诊断信息不为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，提示临床诊断信息已存在于所述临床诊断术语集；在新的临床诊断信息已更新至所述临床诊断术语集中时，提示临床诊断信息已存储至临床诊断术语集；通过相应的提示操作，利于用户方便的了解临床诊断信息的更新状态。8 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology set updating system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. The embodiment is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 5. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the system may also be The prompting module 16 is connected to the judging module 12 and the updating module 15; the prompting module 16 is configured to prompt the clinical diagnostic information to exist in the case that the obtained clinical diagnostic information is not new clinical diagnostic information. The set of clinical diagnosis terms; when the new clinical diagnosis information has been updated to the clinical diagnosis terminology, the clinical diagnosis information is stored to the clinical diagnosis term set; and the corresponding prompt operation facilitates the user to conveniently understand the clinical diagnosis information. update status.
图9是本发明实施例7的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图，该实施例是在实施例5基础上进一步改进的优选实施例，进一步地，如图9所示，所述***还可以包括编码模块17，其用于在将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息更新至所述临床诊断术语集中后，基于临床诊断术语集中不同术语集基本信息的原有编码顺序，对所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息进行编码；分布在术语集层次结构同一层次的术语集基本信息遵循一编码顺序。9 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis terminology update system according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 5. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the system can also be The encoding module 17 is configured to: after updating each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis term set, based on the original coding order of the basic information of different term sets in the clinical diagnosis terminology, The basic information of each term set in the clinical diagnosis information is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order.
图10是本发明实施例8的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图，该实施例是在实施例6基础上进一步改进的优选实施例，进一步地，如图10所示，所述***还可以包括编码模块17，该编码模块17的结构和功能与实施例7中记载的编码模块17相同。10 is a structural block diagram of a clinical diagnosis term set update system according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention. The embodiment is a preferred embodiment further improved on the basis of Embodiment 6. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the system can also be The encoding module 17 is included, and the structure and function of the encoding module 17 are the same as those of the encoding module 17 described in the seventh embodiment.
图11是本发明实施例9的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图，如图11所示，所述获取模块11具体可以包括：11 is a structural block diagram of a system for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the acquiring module 11 may specifically include:
输入子模块111，用于整体输入临床诊断信息；The input sub-module 111 is configured to input clinical diagnosis information as a whole;
提取子模块112，用于从输入的临床诊断信息中提取各术语集基本信息；The extraction sub-module 112 is configured to extract basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information;
判断子模块113，用于判断提取的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；a determining sub-module 113, configured to determine whether the extracted term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
处理子模块114，用于在提取的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与提取的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。The processing sub-module 114 is configured to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information in the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
图12是本发明实施例10的临床诊断术语集更新***的结构框图，如图12所示，所述获取模块11具体可以包括：FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a system for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the acquiring module 11 may specifically include:
输入子模块111，用于分别输入构成所述临床诊断信息的各术语集基本信息；The input sub-module 111 is configured to respectively input basic information of each term set that constitutes the clinical diagnosis information;
判断子模块113，用于判断输入的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；a determining sub-module 113, configured to determine whether the input term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
处理子模块114，用于在输入的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与输入的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。The processing sub-module 114 is configured to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the input information in the case where the input term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any technical person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the technical solution according to the present invention Equivalent substitutions or modifications of the inventive concept are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种临床诊断术语集更新方法，其特征在于，所述临床诊断术语集具有多个基于术语集层次结构并按照一定映射关系进行存储的术语集基本信息； A method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set, wherein the clinical diagnosis term set has a plurality of basic information of a term set based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
    所述更新方法包括如下步骤：The updating method includes the following steps:
    获得临床诊断信息；Obtain clinical diagnosis information;
    判断获得的所述临床诊断信息相对于所述临床诊断术语集是否为新的临床诊断信息；Determining whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the set of clinical diagnosis terms;
    在获得的所述临床诊断信息为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，确定所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息在所述术语集层次结构中的分布位置；In a case where the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, determining a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
    基于确定的所述分布位置，建立各术语集基本信息间的映射关系；Establishing a mapping relationship between basic information of each term set based on the determined distribution location;
    将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息按照各自在所述术语集层次结构的分布位置和之间的映射关系，更新至所述临床诊断术语集中。Each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information is updated to the clinical diagnosis term set according to a mapping relationship between respective distribution positions of the term set hierarchy.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的临床诊断术语集更新方法，其特征在于所述术语集层次结构至少具备第一层次、第二层次、第三层次、第四层次和第五层次；所述术语集基本信息至少包括医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；所述第一层次用于表示疾病所涉及的大体解剖位分类信息、所述第二层次用于表示发病部位或器官信息、所述第三层次用于表示疾病性质信息、所述第四层次用于表示疾病种类信息、所述第五层次用于表示疾病临床诊断信息。The method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to claim 1, wherein said term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level; The information includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information; the first level is used to represent general anatomical classification information related to the disease, and the second level The information indicating the diseased part or organ, the third level for indicating disease property information, the fourth level for indicating disease type information, and the fifth level for indicating disease clinical diagnosis information.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的临床诊断术语集更新方法，其特征在于在将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息更新至所述临床诊断术语集中后，基于临床诊断术语集中不同术语集基本信息的原有编码顺序，对所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息进行编码；分布在术语集层次结构同一层次的术语集基本信息遵循一编码顺序。The method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after updating the terminology basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis terminology, different terms are concentrated based on clinical diagnosis terminology The original coding sequence of the basic information is set, and the basic information of each term set in the clinical diagnosis information is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的临床诊断术语集更新方法，其特征在于所述获得临床诊断信息具体包括：The method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining the clinical diagnosis information specifically comprises:
    整体输入临床诊断信息；Enter clinical diagnosis information as a whole;
    从输入的临床诊断信息中提取各术语集基本信息；Extract basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information;
    判断提取的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；Determining whether the extracted term set basic information is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
    在提取的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与提取的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。In the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, it is replaced with a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的临床诊断术语集更新方法，其特征在于所述获得临床诊断信息具体包括：The method for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining the clinical diagnosis information specifically comprises:
    分别输入构成所述临床诊断信息的各术语集基本信息；Entering basic information of each term set that constitutes the clinical diagnosis information;
    判断输入的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；Determine whether the basic information of the entered term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
    在输入的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与输入的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。In the case where the basic set of terms of the input is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term, a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the entered information is substituted.
  6. 一种临床诊断术语集更新***，其特征在于，所述临床诊断术语集具有多个基于术语集层次结构并按照一定映射关系进行存储的术语集基本信息；A clinical diagnosis term set updating system, wherein the clinical diagnosis term set has a plurality of terminology basic information based on a term set hierarchy and stored according to a certain mapping relationship;
    所述***包括：The system includes:
    获取模块，用于获得临床诊断信息；Obtaining a module for obtaining clinical diagnosis information;
    判断模块，用于判断获得的所述临床诊断信息相对于所述临床诊断术语集是否为新的临床诊断信息；a judging module, configured to determine whether the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information with respect to the set of clinical diagnosis terms;
    处理模块，用于在获得的所述临床诊断信息为新的临床诊断信息的情况下，确定所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息在所述术语集层次结构中的分布位置；a processing module, configured to determine, in a case where the obtained clinical diagnosis information is new clinical diagnosis information, a distribution position of each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information in the term set hierarchy;
    构建模块，用于基于确定的所述分布位置，建立各术语集基本信息间的映射关系；a building module, configured to establish a mapping relationship between basic information of each term set based on the determined location of the distribution;
    以及更新模块，用于将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息按照各自在所述术语集层次结构的分布位置和之间的映射关系，更新至所述临床诊断术语集中。And an update module, configured to update each term set basic information in the clinical diagnosis information to the clinical diagnosis term set according to a mapping relationship between respective distribution positions of the term set hierarchy.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的临床诊断术语集更新***，其特征在于所述术语集层次结构至少具备第一层次、第二层次、第三层次、第四层次和第五层次；所述术语集基本信息至少包括医学大体解剖信息、发病部位或器官信息、疾病性质信息、疾病种类信息和疾病临床诊断信息；所述第一层次用于表示疾病所涉及的大体解剖位分类信息、所述第二层次用于表示发病部位或器官信息、所述第三层次用于表示疾病性质信息、所述第四层次用于表示疾病种类信息、所述第五层次用于表示疾病临床诊断信息。The clinical diagnosis term set updating system according to claim 6, wherein said term set hierarchy has at least a first level, a second level, a third level, a fourth level, and a fifth level; The information includes at least medical gross anatomical information, disease site or organ information, disease property information, disease type information, and disease clinical diagnosis information; the first level is used to represent general anatomical classification information related to the disease, and the second level The information indicating the diseased part or organ, the third level for indicating disease property information, the fourth level for indicating disease type information, and the fifth level for indicating disease clinical diagnosis information.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的临床诊断术语集更新***，其特征在于所述***还包括：The clinical diagnostic terminology updating system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the system further comprises:
    编码模块，用于在将所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息更新至所述临床诊断术语集中后，基于临床诊断术语集中不同术语集基本信息的原有编码顺序，对所述临床诊断信息中的各术语集基本信息进行编码；分布在术语集层次结构同一层次的术语集基本信息遵循一编码顺序。An encoding module, configured to update the terminology of the terminology in the clinical diagnostic information to the clinical diagnostic terminology, based on the original coding sequence of the basic information of different term sets in the clinical diagnostic terminology, and the clinical diagnosis The basic information of each term in the information is encoded; the basic information of the term set distributed at the same level of the term set hierarchy follows a coding order.
  9. 根据权利要求6或7所述的临床诊断术语集更新***，其特征在于所述获取模块具体包括：The system for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the obtaining module specifically comprises:
    输入子模块，用于整体输入临床诊断信息；Input sub-module for inputting clinical diagnostic information as a whole;
    提取子模块，用于从输入的临床诊断信息中提取各术语集基本信息；Extracting a sub-module for extracting basic information of each term set from the input clinical diagnosis information;
    判断子模块，用于判断提取的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；a judging sub-module, configured to determine whether the extracted basic information of the term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
    处理子模块，用于在提取的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与提取的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。The processing sub-module is used to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the extracted information in the case where the extracted term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
  10. 根据权利要求6或7所述的临床诊断术语集更新***，其特征在于所述获取模块具体包括：The system for updating a clinical diagnosis term set according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the obtaining module specifically comprises:
    输入子模块，用于分别输入构成所述临床诊断信息的各术语集基本信息；Input sub-module for respectively inputting basic information of each term set constituting the clinical diagnosis information;
    判断子模块，用于判断输入的术语集基本信息是否为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语；a judging sub-module for judging whether the basic information of the input term set is a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term;
    处理子模块，用于在输入的术语集基本信息不为标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语的情况下，采用与输入的信息等同的标准诊断术语或常规诊断术语进行替代。The processing sub-module is used to replace the standard diagnostic term or the conventional diagnostic term equivalent to the input information in the case where the input term set basic information is not a standard diagnostic term or a conventional diagnostic term.
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US9122985B2 (en) * 2011-10-28 2015-09-01 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Programmatic access to terminologies expressed in hierarchical form

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1184286A (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-10 中国人民解放军第四零一医院 Sorted encoding of medical phraseology and automatic data processing technology
US6684221B1 (en) * 1999-05-06 2004-01-27 Oracle International Corporation Uniform hierarchical information classification and mapping system
CN1839404A (en) * 2003-07-14 2006-09-27 理智医疗情报技术株式会社 Method for computerising and standardizing medical information
US9122985B2 (en) * 2011-10-28 2015-09-01 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Programmatic access to terminologies expressed in hierarchical form

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