WO2019128572A1 - Rescue equipment vehicle - Google Patents

Rescue equipment vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019128572A1
WO2019128572A1 PCT/CN2018/117002 CN2018117002W WO2019128572A1 WO 2019128572 A1 WO2019128572 A1 WO 2019128572A1 CN 2018117002 W CN2018117002 W CN 2018117002W WO 2019128572 A1 WO2019128572 A1 WO 2019128572A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rescue
equipment
lifting
vehicle according
rescue vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/117002
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵斌
王国宝
杨玉强
董亮
Original Assignee
徐工集团工程机械有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 filed Critical 徐工集团工程机械有限公司
Priority to RU2020124586A priority Critical patent/RU2757872C2/en
Publication of WO2019128572A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128572A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C27/00—Fire-fighting land vehicles

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of fire fighting machinery, and in particular to a rescue vehicle.
  • Rescue equipment vehicles are used as rescue vehicles and combat support vehicles for equipment transportation rescue firefighting equipment. They can carry out on-site rescue or transport equipment to the disaster area. The mobility, the number of loaded equipment and the efficiency of accessing equipment directly affect the efficiency of disaster relief. . Most of the existing rescue equipment vehicles are modified for the second type of chassis. In the case of natural disaster damage to the road surface or other bad road conditions, the vehicle's passing ability and climbing ability seriously restrict the timeliness of rescue; in addition, the number of equipment loading is limited, and it is inconvenient to take. Moreover, the pick-and-place equipment (especially heavy equipment) consumes a lot of physical strength of the rescuers, and also affects the operational and timeliness of the rescue, thereby greatly reducing the rescue efficiency.
  • a rescue equipment vehicle including a chassis and an equipment cabinet disposed on the chassis.
  • the equipment cabinet includes a movable box, and the movable box is vertically movable with respect to the chassis.
  • the movable box is disposed between the front and rear wheels of the rescue equipment vehicle.
  • a lifting mechanism for lifting the movable box body is further included, and the movable box body includes a bottom plate and a side frame connecting the bottom plate.
  • the movable box further includes a slope plate hinged on the bottom plate, and the slope plate can be in contact with the ground when being deployed outward to form a support slope for loading and unloading the mobile rescue equipment, and the slope plate can be used for separating when inwardly retracted Rescue equipment on the bottom plate.
  • the inner side of the ramp plate is provided with guide rails for guiding the mobile rescue equipment.
  • the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting slide rail and a first lifting cylinder
  • the side frame is slidably disposed on the lifting sliding rail and driven by the first lifting cylinder to realize the lifting movable box.
  • the lifting mechanism comprises a guiding pulley and/or a limit pulley disposed on the lifting and sliding rail, the guiding pulley is used for guiding the lifting of the side frame, and the limiting pulley is used for limiting the lifting of the side frame.
  • the utility model further comprises a rotary lifting member disposed in the equipment box, and the rotary lifting member can be outwardly extended with respect to the equipment box, and then turned up and down and up and down.
  • the rotary lifting member comprises a base, a translation rail, a translation frame and a platform bottom plate.
  • the base is fixedly disposed in the equipment box body, the platform bottom plate is disposed on the translation frame, and the rotary lifting member is slidably connected to the translation frame through the translation guide rail to realize the orientation Outstretched.
  • the rotary lifting member further includes a rotating frame, and the platform bottom plate is disposed on the translation frame to the outside by the rotating frame.
  • the rotary lifting member further includes a lifting rail and a second lifting cylinder.
  • the platform bottom plate is slidably disposed on the rotating frame by the lifting rail, and the second lifting cylinder is used for driving the platform bottom plate to be lifted relative to the rotating frame.
  • chassis is an all-terrain off-road chassis.
  • a movable frame that is laterally displaceable and deflected downwardly on the equipment cabinet is also included.
  • a winch disposed at the front end of the rescue vehicle is also included.
  • an illumination lamp that can be lifted and disposed behind the cab of the rescue vehicle is further included.
  • the rescue vehicle of the present disclosure can be lowered to the ground by providing an active box that can be set up and down with respect to the chassis, thereby facilitating the reduction of personnel access to the rescue equipment and reducing the physical exertion of the rescue personnel. Improve rescue efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of a rescue vehicle of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an equipment box body in an embodiment of the rescue equipment vehicle of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an active box in a rescue vehicle of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the equipment box in the rescue vehicle of the present disclosure at another angle;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotary lifting member in a rescue vehicle of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the process of translation, rotation and lifting of the rotary lifting member in the rescue vehicle.
  • the rescue vehicle includes a chassis 1 and an equipment cabinet 2 disposed on the chassis 1.
  • the equipment cabinet 2 includes an active cabinet 21
  • the fixed case 22 the movable case 21 is arranged to be movable up and down with respect to the chassis 1.
  • the rescue vehicle is provided with the movable box 21 which can be arranged to be lifted and lowered relative to the chassis 1.
  • the movable box 21 can be lowered to the ground, thereby facilitating the reduction of personnel access to the rescue equipment and reducing the physical strength of the rescue personnel. Consumption, improve rescue efficiency.
  • the movable case 21 is disposed between the front and rear wheels of the rescue equipment vehicle, so that the movable case 21 is lowered to the ground, and has high implementability.
  • the chassis 1 is further an all-terrain off-road chassis, which adopts an all-terrain off-road chassis, and the rescue equipment vehicle has the characteristics of driving form switchable, all-wheel steering, active inertial suspension, etc., and satisfies the complex road surface of the rescue site.
  • the rescue equipment vehicle further includes a movable frame 3 which is laterally displaceable and deflected downwardly disposed on the equipment cabinet 2, in particular, moved to the rear side and deflected downward, so that it is convenient to replace the platform to realize different equipment. Loading, such as a motor boat or a ladder frame. As shown in FIG.
  • the rescue vehicle further includes a winch 4 disposed at the front end of the rescue vehicle, and can be remotely used for self-rescue or rescue, clearing, and the like.
  • the rescue vehicle further includes an illumination lamp 5 that can be lifted and lowered behind the cab of the rescue vehicle, and can be remotely used for performing tasks at night.
  • the rescue equipment vehicle further includes a lifting mechanism for lifting the movable housing 21, and the movable housing 21 is provided for how to move the movable housing 21 relative to the chassis 1.
  • the bottom plate 210 including the bottom plate 214 and the connection bottom plate 214 has a simple structure and is easy to implement.
  • the movable housing 21 further includes a ramp plate 211 hinged to the bottom plate 214, the ramp plate 211 being contactable with the ground when deployed outwardly to form a support ramp for loading and unloading the mobile rescue equipment, the ramp plate 211 being retracted inwardly It can be used to block the rescue equipment on the bottom plate 214, which facilitates access to the rescue equipment.
  • the inner side of the ramp plate 211 is provided with a guide rail 212 for guiding the mobile rescue equipment and a slope handle 213 for biasing the slope plate 211.
  • the lifting mechanism includes a lifting slide rail 216 and a first lifting cylinder 219, and the side frame 210 is slidably disposed on the lifting rail 216 and driven by the first lifting cylinder 219.
  • the lifting movable box 21 is realized.
  • a locking mechanism 215 may be formed between the side frame 210 and the lifting slide rail 216. When the movable housing 21 is raised, the locking mechanism 215 mechanically locks the side frame 210 to prevent the movable housing 21 from falling.
  • the lifting mechanism further includes a guiding pulley 218 and/or a limit pulley 217 disposed on the lifting and sliding rail 216.
  • the guiding pulley 218 is used for guiding the lifting of the side frame 210, and the limit pulley 217 It is used to limit the lifting of the side frame 210.
  • the rescue vehicle further includes a rotary lifting member 23 disposed in the equipment casing 2, as shown in FIG. 6, the rotary lifting member 23 can be relative to the equipment.
  • the box body 2 is outwardly extended and then turned outward and lifted up and down.
  • the rotating lifting member 23 can be disposed in the movable box 21 or in the fixed box 22, and is mainly used for moving access to rescue equipment, and realizes mobile equipment access through translation, rotation, and power lifting operations, and reduces rescue Physical exertion of personnel.
  • the rotary lifting member 23 includes a base 231, a translation rail 232, a translation frame 233, and a platform bottom plate 235.
  • the base 231 is fixedly disposed in the equipment cabinet 2, and the platform bottom plate 235 is disposed at On the translation frame 233, a bottom plate armrest 236 is disposed on the platform bottom plate 235.
  • the rotary lifting member 23 is slidably coupled to the translation frame 233 through the translation guide rail 232 to extend outward.
  • the rotary lifter 23 further includes a rotating frame 234.
  • the platform bottom plate 235 is rotatably disposed outwardly on the translation frame 233 by the rotating frame 234.
  • the rotating frame 234 is rotatably disposed outwardly on the translating frame 233 at the rotational hinge point 239 by the rotating pin 230.
  • the rotary lifting member 23 further includes a lifting rail 238 and a second lifting cylinder 237.
  • the platform bottom plate 235 is slidably disposed on the rotating frame 234 by the lifting rail 238,
  • the second lifting cylinder 237 is used for driving the platform bottom plate 235 to be lifted and lowered relative to the rotating frame 234, and has a simple structure and is easy to implement.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

A rescue equipment vehicle, which comprises a chassis (1) and an equipment box body (2) that is provided on the chassis (1). The equipment box body (2) comprises a movable box body (21), the movable box body (21) being arranged in an elevatable manner relative to the chassis (1). By means of being provided with the movable box body (21) that is arranged in an elevatable manner relative to the chassis (1), wherein the movable box body (21) may be lowered to the ground, the rescue equipment vehicle makes it easier for personnel to access rescue equipment, thus reducing the physical exertion of rescue personnel and improving rescuing efficiency.

Description

救援器材车Rescue equipment vehicle
本公开是以中国申请号为201711444145.0，申请日为2017年12月27日的申请为基础，并主张其优先权，该中国申请的公开内容在此作为整体引入本公开中The disclosure is based on the application of the Chinese application number 201711444145.0, the application date is December 27, 2017, and the priority is claimed. The disclosure of the Chinese application is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及消防机械技术领域，尤其涉及一种救援器材车。The present disclosure relates to the field of fire fighting machinery, and in particular to a rescue vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
救援器材车作为救援车辆和战勤保障车辆，用于装备运输救援消防装备，可实施现场救援或向灾区运送器材，其机动能力、装载的器材数量和存取装备的效率直接影响灾害救援的效率。现有救援器材车大多为二类底盘改装，在自然灾害损坏路面或其他恶劣路况下，车辆的通过能力和爬坡能力严重制约救援的及时性；另外器材装载的数量有限，取用不方便，而且取放装备(尤其是重型装备)大量消耗救援人员的体力，也影响救援的操作性和及时性，从而大大降低救援效率。Rescue equipment vehicles are used as rescue vehicles and combat support vehicles for equipment transportation rescue firefighting equipment. They can carry out on-site rescue or transport equipment to the disaster area. The mobility, the number of loaded equipment and the efficiency of accessing equipment directly affect the efficiency of disaster relief. . Most of the existing rescue equipment vehicles are modified for the second type of chassis. In the case of natural disaster damage to the road surface or other bad road conditions, the vehicle's passing ability and climbing ability seriously restrict the timeliness of rescue; in addition, the number of equipment loading is limited, and it is inconvenient to take. Moreover, the pick-and-place equipment (especially heavy equipment) consumes a lot of physical strength of the rescuers, and also affects the operational and timeliness of the rescue, thereby greatly reducing the rescue efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为改善以上技术缺陷，本公开提供了一种救援器材车，其包括底盘和设置在底盘上的器材箱体，器材箱体包括活动箱体，活动箱体相对于底盘可升降地设置。In order to improve the above technical defects, the present disclosure provides a rescue equipment vehicle including a chassis and an equipment cabinet disposed on the chassis. The equipment cabinet includes a movable box, and the movable box is vertically movable with respect to the chassis.
进一步地，活动箱体设置在救援器材车的前后轮之间。Further, the movable box is disposed between the front and rear wheels of the rescue equipment vehicle.
进一步地，还包括用于升降活动箱体的升降机构，活动箱体包括底板和连接底板的侧架。Further, a lifting mechanism for lifting the movable box body is further included, and the movable box body includes a bottom plate and a side frame connecting the bottom plate.
进一步地，活动箱体还包括铰接在底板上的斜坡板，斜坡板在向外展开时可与地面接触以形成用于装卸移动救援器材的支撑斜面，斜坡板在向内收起时可用于隔挡底板上的救援器材。Further, the movable box further includes a slope plate hinged on the bottom plate, and the slope plate can be in contact with the ground when being deployed outward to form a support slope for loading and unloading the mobile rescue equipment, and the slope plate can be used for separating when inwardly retracted Rescue equipment on the bottom plate.
进一步地，斜坡板的内侧面设有用于对移动救援器材进行导向的导轨。Further, the inner side of the ramp plate is provided with guide rails for guiding the mobile rescue equipment.
进一步地，升降机构包括升降滑移导轨和第一升降油缸，侧架可滑动地设置在升降滑移导轨上并由第一升降油缸驱动来实现升降活动箱体。Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting slide rail and a first lifting cylinder, and the side frame is slidably disposed on the lifting sliding rail and driven by the first lifting cylinder to realize the lifting movable box.
进一步地，升降机构包括设置在升降滑移导轨上的导向滑轮和/或限位滑轮，导向滑轮用于对侧架的升降进行导向，限位滑轮用于对侧架的升降进行限位。Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a guiding pulley and/or a limit pulley disposed on the lifting and sliding rail, the guiding pulley is used for guiding the lifting of the side frame, and the limiting pulley is used for limiting the lifting of the side frame.
进一步地，还包括设置在器材箱体内的旋转升降件，旋转升降件能够相对于器材箱体向外伸出后向外侧转和上下升降。Further, the utility model further comprises a rotary lifting member disposed in the equipment box, and the rotary lifting member can be outwardly extended with respect to the equipment box, and then turned up and down and up and down.
进一步地，旋转升降件包括基座、平移导轨、平移架以及平台底板，基座固定设置在器材箱体内，平台底板设置在平移架上，旋转升降件通过平移导轨与平移架滑动连接以实现向外伸出。Further, the rotary lifting member comprises a base, a translation rail, a translation frame and a platform bottom plate. The base is fixedly disposed in the equipment box body, the platform bottom plate is disposed on the translation frame, and the rotary lifting member is slidably connected to the translation frame through the translation guide rail to realize the orientation Outstretched.
进一步地，旋转升降件还包括旋转架，平台底板通过旋转架可向外侧转地设置在平移架上。Further, the rotary lifting member further includes a rotating frame, and the platform bottom plate is disposed on the translation frame to the outside by the rotating frame.
进一步地，旋转升降件还包括升降导轨和第二升降油缸，平台底板通过升降导轨可升降滑动地设置在旋转架上，第二升降油缸用于驱动平台底板相对于旋转架升降。Further, the rotary lifting member further includes a lifting rail and a second lifting cylinder. The platform bottom plate is slidably disposed on the rotating frame by the lifting rail, and the second lifting cylinder is used for driving the platform bottom plate to be lifted relative to the rotating frame.
进一步地，底盘为全地面越野底盘。Further, the chassis is an all-terrain off-road chassis.
进一步地，还包括可侧移并向下偏转地设置在器材箱体的活动架。Further, a movable frame that is laterally displaceable and deflected downwardly on the equipment cabinet is also included.
进一步地，还包括设置在救援器材车前端的绞盘。Further, a winch disposed at the front end of the rescue vehicle is also included.
进一步地，还包括可升降设置在救援器材车的驾驶室后方的照明灯。Further, an illumination lamp that can be lifted and disposed behind the cab of the rescue vehicle is further included.
由此，基于上述技术方案，本公开救援器材车通过设置可相对于底盘升降地设置的活动箱体，活动箱体可下降至地面，便于降低人员存取救援器材，降低救援人员的体力消耗，提高救援效率。Therefore, based on the above technical solution, the rescue vehicle of the present disclosure can be lowered to the ground by providing an active box that can be set up and down with respect to the chassis, thereby facilitating the reduction of personnel access to the rescue equipment and reducing the physical exertion of the rescue personnel. Improve rescue efficiency.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本公开的示意性实施例及其说明仅用于解释本公开，并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中：The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and are intended to be a part of the present disclosure. In the drawing:
图1为本公开救援器材车实施例的整体结构示意图；1 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of a rescue vehicle of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开救援器材车实施例中器材箱体的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural view of an equipment box body in an embodiment of the rescue equipment vehicle of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开救援器材车中活动箱体实施例的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an active box in a rescue vehicle of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开救援器材车中器材箱体在另一角度结构示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the equipment box in the rescue vehicle of the present disclosure at another angle;
图5为本公开救援器材车中旋转升降件的结构示意图；Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotary lifting member in a rescue vehicle of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开救援器材车中旋转升降件平移、转动以及升降的过程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the process of translation, rotation and lifting of the rotary lifting member in the rescue vehicle.
各附图标记分别代表：Each reference numeral represents:
1、底盘；2、器材箱体；21、活动箱体；211、斜坡板；212、导轨；213、斜坡把手；214、底板；215、锁止机构；216、升降滑移导轨；217、限位滑轮；218、导向滑 轮；219、第一升降油缸；210、侧架；22、固定箱体；23、旋转升降件；231、基座；232、平移导轨；233、平移架；234、旋转架；235、平台底板；236、底板扶手；237、第二升降油缸；238、升降导轨；239、旋转铰点；230、旋转销轴；3、活动架；4、绞盘；5、照明灯。1, chassis; 2, equipment box; 21, movable box; 211, ramp board; 212, rail; 213, ramp handle; 214, bottom plate; 215, locking mechanism; 216, lifting slide rail; Position pulley; 218, guiding pulley; 219, first lifting cylinder; 210, side frame; 22, fixed box; 23, rotating lifting member; 231, base; 232, translation rail; 233, translation frame; 234, rotation 235, platform bottom plate; 236, bottom plate handrail; 237, second lifting cylinder; 238, lifting rail; 239, rotating hinge point; 230, rotating pin; 3, movable frame; 4, winch; 5, lighting.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例，对本公开的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present disclosure will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本公开的具体实施方式是为了便于对本公开的构思、所解决的技术问题、构成技术方案的技术特征和带来的技术效果有更进一步的说明。需要说明的是，对于这些实施方式的说明并不构成对本公开的限定。此外，下面所述的本公开的实施方式中涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。The specific embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to further explain the concept of the present disclosure, the technical problems to be solved, the technical features of the technical solutions, and the technical effects brought about by the present invention. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments does not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. Further, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute a conflict with each other.
如图1～图4所示，在本公开救援器材车一个示意性的实施例中，救援器材车包括底盘1和设置在底盘1上的器材箱体2，器材箱体2包括活动箱体21和固定箱体22，活动箱体21相对于底盘1可升降地设置。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in an exemplary embodiment of the rescue vehicle of the present disclosure, the rescue vehicle includes a chassis 1 and an equipment cabinet 2 disposed on the chassis 1. The equipment cabinet 2 includes an active cabinet 21 And the fixed case 22, the movable case 21 is arranged to be movable up and down with respect to the chassis 1.
在该示意性的实施例中，救援器材车通过设置可相对于底盘1升降地设置的活动箱体21，活动箱体21可下降至地面，便于降低人员存取救援器材，降低救援人员的体力消耗，提高救援效率。具体地或进一步地，如图1所示，活动箱体21设置在救援器材车的前后轮之间，这样便于活动箱体21下降至地面，具有较高的可实施性。In the exemplary embodiment, the rescue vehicle is provided with the movable box 21 which can be arranged to be lifted and lowered relative to the chassis 1. The movable box 21 can be lowered to the ground, thereby facilitating the reduction of personnel access to the rescue equipment and reducing the physical strength of the rescue personnel. Consumption, improve rescue efficiency. Specifically or further, as shown in FIG. 1, the movable case 21 is disposed between the front and rear wheels of the rescue equipment vehicle, so that the movable case 21 is lowered to the ground, and has high implementability.
其中，如图1所示，底盘1进一步地为全地面越野底盘，采用全地面越野底盘，救援器材车具有驱动形式可切换、全轮转向、主动惯性悬挂等特性，满足救援现场复杂路面的行驶。如图1所示，救援器材车还进一步地包括可侧移并向下偏转地设置在器材箱体2的活动架3，尤其向后侧移动并向下偏转，这样便于更换平台实现不同器材的装载，例如机动艇架或拉梯架等。如图1所示，救援器材车还进一步地包括设置在救援器材车前端的绞盘4，可遥控用于车辆自救或他救、清障等。如图1所示，救援器材车还进一步地包括可升降设置在救援器材车的驾驶室后方的照明灯5，可遥控用于夜晚执行任务时使用。As shown in FIG. 1 , the chassis 1 is further an all-terrain off-road chassis, which adopts an all-terrain off-road chassis, and the rescue equipment vehicle has the characteristics of driving form switchable, all-wheel steering, active inertial suspension, etc., and satisfies the complex road surface of the rescue site. . As shown in FIG. 1, the rescue equipment vehicle further includes a movable frame 3 which is laterally displaceable and deflected downwardly disposed on the equipment cabinet 2, in particular, moved to the rear side and deflected downward, so that it is convenient to replace the platform to realize different equipment. Loading, such as a motor boat or a ladder frame. As shown in FIG. 1, the rescue vehicle further includes a winch 4 disposed at the front end of the rescue vehicle, and can be remotely used for self-rescue or rescue, clearing, and the like. As shown in FIG. 1, the rescue vehicle further includes an illumination lamp 5 that can be lifted and lowered behind the cab of the rescue vehicle, and can be remotely used for performing tasks at night.
对于如何将活动箱体21相对于底盘1可升降地设置，在一个进一步的实施例中，如图3所示，救援器材车还包括用于升降活动箱体21的升降机构，活动箱体21包括底板214和连接底板214的侧架210，结构简单，易于实施。活动箱体21还进一步地包括铰接在底板214上的斜坡板211，斜坡板211在向外展开时可与地面接触以形成用于装卸移动救援器材的支撑斜面，斜坡板211在向内收起时可用于隔挡底板214上 的救援器材，这样利于将救援器材的存取。进一步地，如图3所示，斜坡板211的内侧面设有用于对移动救援器材进行导向的导轨212和用于对斜坡板211施力的斜坡把手213。In a further embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the rescue equipment vehicle further includes a lifting mechanism for lifting the movable housing 21, and the movable housing 21 is provided for how to move the movable housing 21 relative to the chassis 1. The bottom plate 210 including the bottom plate 214 and the connection bottom plate 214 has a simple structure and is easy to implement. The movable housing 21 further includes a ramp plate 211 hinged to the bottom plate 214, the ramp plate 211 being contactable with the ground when deployed outwardly to form a support ramp for loading and unloading the mobile rescue equipment, the ramp plate 211 being retracted inwardly It can be used to block the rescue equipment on the bottom plate 214, which facilitates access to the rescue equipment. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the inner side of the ramp plate 211 is provided with a guide rail 212 for guiding the mobile rescue equipment and a slope handle 213 for biasing the slope plate 211.
具体地或进一步地，如图3所示，升降机构包括升降滑移导轨216和第一升降油缸219，侧架210可滑动地设置在升降滑移导轨216上并由第一升降油缸219驱动来实现升降活动箱体21。侧架210和升降滑移导轨216之间可形成锁止机构215，当活动箱体21上升时，锁止机构215机械锁死侧架210，防止活动箱体21下落。Specifically or further, as shown in FIG. 3, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting slide rail 216 and a first lifting cylinder 219, and the side frame 210 is slidably disposed on the lifting rail 216 and driven by the first lifting cylinder 219. The lifting movable box 21 is realized. A locking mechanism 215 may be formed between the side frame 210 and the lifting slide rail 216. When the movable housing 21 is raised, the locking mechanism 215 mechanically locks the side frame 210 to prevent the movable housing 21 from falling.
如图3所示，升降机构还进一步地包括设置在升降滑移导轨216上的导向滑轮218和/或限位滑轮217，导向滑轮218用于对侧架210的升降进行导向，限位滑轮217用于对侧架210的升降进行限位。As shown in FIG. 3, the lifting mechanism further includes a guiding pulley 218 and/or a limit pulley 217 disposed on the lifting and sliding rail 216. The guiding pulley 218 is used for guiding the lifting of the side frame 210, and the limit pulley 217 It is used to limit the lifting of the side frame 210.
作为对上述实施例的进一步改进，如图4～图6所示，救援器材车还包括设置在器材箱体2内的旋转升降件23，如图6所示，旋转升降件23能够相对于器材箱体2向外伸出后向外侧转和上下升降。旋转升降件23可以设置在活动箱体21内，也可以设置在固定箱体22内，其主要用于移动存取救援器材，通过平移、旋转、动力升降动作，实现移动器材存取，降低救援人员的体力消耗。As a further improvement to the above embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4-6, the rescue vehicle further includes a rotary lifting member 23 disposed in the equipment casing 2, as shown in FIG. 6, the rotary lifting member 23 can be relative to the equipment. The box body 2 is outwardly extended and then turned outward and lifted up and down. The rotating lifting member 23 can be disposed in the movable box 21 or in the fixed box 22, and is mainly used for moving access to rescue equipment, and realizes mobile equipment access through translation, rotation, and power lifting operations, and reduces rescue Physical exertion of personnel.
具体地或进一步地，如图5所示，旋转升降件23包括基座231、平移导轨232、平移架233以及平台底板235，基座231固定设置在器材箱体2内，平台底板235设置在平移架233上，平台底板235上设有底板扶手236，如图5和图6所示，旋转升降件23通过平移导轨232与平移架233滑动连接以实现向外伸出。进一步地，旋转升降件23还包括旋转架234，如图5和图6所示，平台底板235通过旋转架234可向外侧转地设置在平移架233上。如图5所示，旋转架234通过旋转销轴230在旋转铰点239处可向外侧转地设置在平移架233上。Specifically or further, as shown in FIG. 5, the rotary lifting member 23 includes a base 231, a translation rail 232, a translation frame 233, and a platform bottom plate 235. The base 231 is fixedly disposed in the equipment cabinet 2, and the platform bottom plate 235 is disposed at On the translation frame 233, a bottom plate armrest 236 is disposed on the platform bottom plate 235. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the rotary lifting member 23 is slidably coupled to the translation frame 233 through the translation guide rail 232 to extend outward. Further, the rotary lifter 23 further includes a rotating frame 234. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the platform bottom plate 235 is rotatably disposed outwardly on the translation frame 233 by the rotating frame 234. As shown in FIG. 5, the rotating frame 234 is rotatably disposed outwardly on the translating frame 233 at the rotational hinge point 239 by the rotating pin 230.
进一步地，如图5所示，旋转升降件23还包括升降导轨238和第二升降油缸237，如图6所示，平台底板235通过升降导轨238可升降滑动地设置在旋转架234上，第二升降油缸237用于驱动平台底板235相对于旋转架234升降，结构简单，易于实施。Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the rotary lifting member 23 further includes a lifting rail 238 and a second lifting cylinder 237. As shown in FIG. 6, the platform bottom plate 235 is slidably disposed on the rotating frame 234 by the lifting rail 238, The second lifting cylinder 237 is used for driving the platform bottom plate 235 to be lifted and lowered relative to the rotating frame 234, and has a simple structure and is easy to implement.
以上结合的实施例对于本公开的实施方式做出详细说明，但本公开不局限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言，在不脱离本公开的原理和实质精神的情况下对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、等效替换和变型仍落入在本公开的保护范围之内。The above-described embodiments are described in detail for the embodiments of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents and variations of the embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种救援器材车，其特征在于，包括底盘(1)和设置在所述底盘(1)上的器材箱体(2)，所述器材箱体(2)包括活动箱体(21)，所述活动箱体(21)相对于所述底盘(1)可升降地设置。A rescue vehicle characterized by comprising a chassis (1) and an equipment box (2) disposed on the chassis (1), the equipment box (2) comprising an active box (21), The movable case (21) is vertically movable with respect to the chassis (1).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述活动箱体(21)设置在所述救援器材车的前后轮之间。A rescue vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said movable casing (21) is disposed between front and rear wheels of said rescue vehicle.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，还包括用于升降所述活动箱体(21)的升降机构，所述活动箱体(21)包括底板(214)和连接所述底板(214)的侧架(210)。A rescue vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting mechanism for lifting said movable housing (21), said movable housing (21) comprising a bottom plate (214) and connecting said bottom plate Side frame (210) of (214).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述活动箱体(21)还包括铰接在所述底板(214)上的斜坡板(211)，所述斜坡板(211)在向外展开时可与地面接触以形成用于装卸移动救援器材的支撑斜面，所述斜坡板(211)在向内收起时可用于隔挡所述底板(214)上的救援器材。A rescue vehicle according to claim 3, wherein said movable casing (21) further comprises a ramp plate (211) hinged to said bottom plate (214), said ramp plate (211) being oriented The outer deployment can be in contact with the ground to form a support ramp for loading and unloading the mobile rescue equipment, and the ramp plate (211) can be used to block the rescue equipment on the bottom panel (214) when retracted inwardly.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述斜坡板(211)的内侧面设有用于对移动所述救援器材进行导向的导轨(212)。The rescue vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner side of the ramp plate (211) is provided with a guide rail (212) for guiding the rescue equipment.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述升降机构包括升降滑移导轨(216)和第一升降油缸(219)，所述侧架(210)可滑动地设置在所述升降滑移导轨(216)上并由所述第一升降油缸(219)驱动来实现升降所述活动箱体(21)。A rescue vehicle according to claim 3, wherein said lifting mechanism comprises a lifting slide rail (216) and a first lift cylinder (219), said side frame (210) being slidably disposed in said The movable sliding body (21) is lifted on the lifting and sliding rail (216) and driven by the first lifting cylinder (219).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述升降机构包括设置在所述升降滑移导轨(216)上的导向滑轮(218)和/或限位滑轮(217)，所述导向滑轮(218)用于对所述侧架(210)的升降进行导向，所述限位滑轮(217)用于对所述侧架(210)的升降进行限位。A rescue vehicle according to claim 6, wherein said lifting mechanism comprises a guide pulley (218) and/or a limit pulley (217) disposed on said lift rail (216), said A guide pulley (218) is used to guide the lifting of the side frame (210), and the limit pulley (217) is used to limit the lifting of the side frame (210).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，还包括设置在所述器材箱体(2)内的旋转升降件(23)，所述旋转升降件(23)能够相对于所述器材箱体(2)向外伸出后向外侧转和上下升降。A rescue vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a rotary lifting member (23) disposed in said equipment cabinet (2), said rotary lifting member (23) being rotatable relative to said equipment The box body (2) is outwardly extended and then turned to the outside and lifted up and down.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述旋转升降件(23)包括基座(231)、平移导轨(232)、平移架(233)以及平台底板(235)，所述基座(231)固定设置在所述器材箱体(2)内，所述平台底板(235)设置在所述平移架(233)上，所述旋转升降件(23)通过所述平移导轨(232)与所述平移架(233)滑动连接 以实现向外伸出。The rescue equipment vehicle according to claim 8, wherein the rotary lifting member (23) comprises a base (231), a translation guide rail (232), a translation frame (233), and a platform bottom plate (235), A base (231) is fixedly disposed in the equipment cabinet (2), the platform bottom plate (235) is disposed on the translation frame (233), and the rotary lifting member (23) passes through the translation guide rail ( 232) slidingly connected to the translating frame (233) to achieve outward extension.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述旋转升降件(23)还包括旋转架(234)，所述平台底板(235)通过所述旋转架(234)可向外侧转地设置在所述平移架(233)上。The rescue equipment vehicle according to claim 9, wherein said rotary lifting member (23) further comprises a rotating frame (234), said platform bottom plate (235) being rotatable outwardly by said rotating frame (234) Grounded on the pan (233).
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述旋转升降件(23)还包括升降导轨(238)和第二升降油缸(237)，所述平台底板(235)通过所述升降导轨(238)可升降滑动地设置在所述旋转架(234)上，所述第二升降油缸(237)用于驱动所述平台底板(235)相对于所述旋转架(234)升降。A rescue vehicle according to claim 10, wherein said rotary lifting member (23) further comprises a lifting rail (238) and a second lifting cylinder (237) through which said platform floor (235) passes A guide rail (238) is slidably disposed on the rotating frame (234) for driving the platform bottom plate (235) to move up and down relative to the rotating frame (234).
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，所述底盘(1)为全地面越野底盘。A rescue vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said chassis (1) is an all-terrain off-road chassis.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，还包括可侧移并向下偏转地设置在所述器材箱体(2)的活动架(3)。A rescue vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a movable frame (3) that is laterally displaceable and deflectable downwardly disposed on said equipment cabinet (2).
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，还包括设置在所述救援器材车前端的绞盘(4)。A rescue vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a winch (4) disposed at a front end of said rescue vehicle.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的救援器材车，其特征在于，还包括可升降设置在所述救援器材车的驾驶室后方的照明灯(5)。The rescue vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising an illumination lamp (5) that is movable up and down behind the cab of the rescue vehicle.
PCT/CN2018/117002 2017-12-27 2018-11-22 Rescue equipment vehicle WO2019128572A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113586142A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-02 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Movable submerged pump station for emergency rescue and drainage for mine

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