WO2019104503A1 - 一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜 - Google Patents

一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019104503A1
WO2019104503A1 PCT/CN2017/113446 CN2017113446W WO2019104503A1 WO 2019104503 A1 WO2019104503 A1 WO 2019104503A1 CN 2017113446 W CN2017113446 W CN 2017113446W WO 2019104503 A1 WO2019104503 A1 WO 2019104503A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bone conduction
cylinder
rear cover
front cover
sunglasses
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PCT/CN2017/113446
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张小成
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苏州佑克骨传导科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019104503A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019104503A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C11/00—Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
    • G02C11/10—Electronic devices other than hearing aids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091—Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a pair of sunglasses with a bone conduction earphone, and belongs to the technical field of wearable devices.
  • the bone conduction earphone does not need to be stuck in the ear hole or plugged in the ear hole, and the sound conduction does not need the vibration of the ear film, which improves the comfort and protects the user's hearing, and allows the user to directly hear the external sound.
  • the bone conduction vibrator is displaced by the coil to drive the shrapnel to vibrate, and the installation is not stable in the vibrator fixed structure; (2) the sound effect is poor; (3) The wearing comfort is poor; (4) The energy generated by the vibration of the bone conduction vibrator is transmitted to the adjacent solid object to make the sound leak; (5) It is not waterproof, and dust or dirt is easily present, which affects the performance of the vibrator.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a pair of sunglasses with bone conduction earphones in order to solve the technical problem that the existing sunglasses with bone conduction earphones have a series of defects.
  • a pair of sunglasses with a bone conduction earphone comprising two left and right lenses, a lens holder for fixing two lenses, and two left and right temples mounted on the left and right ends of the lens holder and connected to the temples
  • the bone conduction earphone comprises a bone conduction transducer and a bone conduction oscillator fixing structure thereof, the bone conduction oscillator fixing structure comprising a front cover and a back cover which are bonded to each other;
  • the rear cover includes a rear cover cylinder that opens toward the front cover, a connection portion that is disposed on a wall of the rear cover cylinder and perpendicular to the cylinder wall of the rear cover cylinder, and an outer side of the connection portion and the a flat outer edge portion of the bottom end of the connecting portion, the outer edge portion for bonding with the front cover;
  • the cylinder wall of the trunk body includes a thin portion having an outer diameter close to an opening direction of the trunk cylinder and a thick portion away from an opening direction of the trunk cylinder, the inner diameter of the thin portion being thicker than the thick wall The inner diameter of the part is large;
  • the front cover includes a front cover inner cylinder that is open to the rear cover and has the same inner diameter as the thick portion of the rear cover cylinder, and a front cover outer cylinder located outside the front cover inner cylinder, and the front cover outer cylinder has The outer edge of the outer edge joint;
  • the bone conduction vibrator is bonded between the inner cylinder of the front cover and the cylinder of the rear cover, and the wall of the inner cylinder of the front cover protrudes into the inner body of the rear cover and is bonded to the thin portion of the cylinder of the rear cover.
  • the length of the inner cylinder of the front cover extending into the trunk of the rear cover is smaller than the height of the thin portion of the trunk of the rear cover.
  • the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure is a soft rubber material, and the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure has an interference fit with the bone conduction vibrator.
  • the thickness of the portion of the bottom wall of the inner cylinder of the front cover is 0.2-0.3 mm.
  • the connecting portion has a height a of 0.4 to 0.6 mm and a radial width b of 2.7 to 3.1 mm.
  • the height e of the back cover cylinder is 5.5-6 mm.
  • the height d of the thick portion of the trunk body is 2.3-2.7 mm.
  • the bottom wall of the back cover cylinder has a diameter g of 14.2-15 mm.
  • the distance between the bottom end surface of the connecting portion and the outer edge portion and the bottom end surface of the bottom wall of the rear cover cylinder is f - 1.6 - 2 mm.
  • the outer edge portion has a height c of 1.3 to 1.7 mm.
  • the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure is interference fit with the vibrator, and the interference is 0.03-0.05 mm.
  • a wireless communication unit for communicating with the smart device is further disposed in the temple, and the wireless communication unit is a wireless communication module having a WIFI communication function and/or a Bluetooth function.
  • the top of the temple is further provided with a switch, a volume plus button and a volume down button, the switch is used to open or close the bone conduction earphone, and the volume plus button and the volume down button are used to adjust the bone conduction earphone. volume.
  • a bone conduction earphone is connected to the temple, the bone conduction earphone comprises a bone conduction oscillator and a bone conduction oscillator fixing structure, and the bone conduction oscillator fixing structure comprises a mutual bonding a front cover and a rear cover together, the outer edge of the outer cylinder of the front cover is bonded to the outer edge of the rear cover, and the wall of the inner cylinder of the front cover extends into the inner body of the rear cover and the cylinder of the rear cover The thin wall portions are bonded to each other, and a bone conduction vibrator is bonded between the front cover inner cylinder and the rear cover cylinder.
  • the sunglasses with the bone conduction earphone of the present application firmly fix the bone conduction vibrator in the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure, so that the bone conduction earphone has good overall sound effect in each frequency band, reduces the audio loss, and is comfortable to wear.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pair of sunglasses with a bone conduction earphone according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bone conduction earphone and a pair of sunglasses in the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bone conduction earphone and a connection board according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a bone conduction vibrator fixing structure of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the reference numerals in the figure are: 1-lens, 2-lens clip, 3-mirror, 31-switch, 32-volume plus button, 33-volume minus button, 4-bone conduction earphone, 41-bone conduction vibrator fixation Structure, 411-front cover, 4111-front cover inner cylinder, 4112-front cover outer cylinder, 412-rear cover, 4121-rear cover cylinder, 4122-connecting part, 4123-outer edge, 5-headphone connection Structure, 51-connector plate, 511-guide hole.
  • the embodiment provides a pair of sunglasses with a bone conduction earphone, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, including two left and right lenses 1, a lens holder 2 for fixing two lenses 1, and a movable lens holder 2 left.
  • the left and right temples 3 on the right end and the bone conduction earphone 4 connected to the temple 3, the bone conduction earphone 4 may be disposed on the one side of the temple 3, or in the left and right sides
  • a bone conduction earphone 4 is disposed on each of the temples 3.
  • the temple 3 is connected to the bone conduction earphone 4 through a connection structure 5, and the connection structure 5 includes a connection plate 51 having a guide hole 511 fixed to the bone conduction earphone, and the mirror is located at the mirror a connecting groove for the connecting plate 51 extending into the leg 3, and a protruding rod extending into the guiding hole 511 in the connecting groove (not shown); in use, the earphone 4 is guided by pushing and pulling the bone to make the earphone 4 The protruding rod is located at different positions of the guiding hole 511 to adjust the length of the bone conduction earphone 4 extending out of the connecting groove, thereby adjusting the bone conduction earphone 4 to fit different parts of the user's cheek, so that the user feels different sound quality, and the user can customize according to his own preference. Self-adjusting, this design is also convenient for users of different head sizes.
  • the connecting plate 51 is made of a soft rubber material.
  • the guiding hole 511 is formed by a plurality of communicating circular holes to form an elongated structure or other curved structure, and the circular hole is connected. The width of each part is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole and the diameter of the protruding rod.
  • the protruding rod is pushed and pulled through the round hole to enter the different round holes to adjust the length of the bone conduction earphone 4 extending out of the connecting groove.
  • the bone conduction earphone 4 can be fixed at the hole so that the position of the bone conduction earphone 4 does not move due to a small force.
  • the guiding holes 511 are two and parallel to each other, and two protruding rods are engaged with the guiding holes 511 for further fixing the bone conduction earphone 4.
  • each of the circular holes of the guiding hole 511 extends away from the elongated structure with a plurality of communicating circular holes, wherein the width of the circular hole connection is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole and the diameter of the protruding rod, so that the bone
  • the conductive earphones 4 can be flexibly adjusted in different directions to fit different parts of the cheek.
  • the temple 3 is further provided with a wireless communication unit for communicating with the smart device, and the wireless communication unit is a wireless communication module having a WIFI communication function and/or a Bluetooth function, so that the user picks up the phone. Or when listening to music, you don't need to connect the phone cable of your portable mobile phone or audio device, which is convenient for users.
  • the wireless communication unit is a wireless communication module having a WIFI communication function and/or a Bluetooth function, so that the user picks up the phone. Or when listening to music, you don't need to connect the phone cable of your portable mobile phone or audio device, which is convenient for users.
  • a switch 31, a volume plus button 32 and a volume down button 33 are provided above the temple 3, and the switch 31 is used to open or close the bone conduction earphone 4,
  • the volume up button 32 and the volume down button 33 are used to adjust the volume level of the bone conduction earphone 4.
  • the bone conduction earphone 4 includes a bone conduction transducer and a bone conduction oscillator fixing structure 41 for generating mechanical vibration according to an audio signal and transmitting the mechanical vibration to the inner ear through the skull to cause the user to hear the sound.
  • the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure 41 comprises a front cover 411 and a rear cover 412 bonded to each other;
  • the rear cover 412 includes a rear cover cylinder 4121 that opens toward the front cover 411, and a connecting portion 4122 that is disposed on a wall of the rear cover cylinder 4111 and is perpendicular to the cylindrical wall of the rear cover cylinder 4121.
  • An outer edge portion 4123 on the outer side of the connecting portion 4122 that is flush with the bottom end surface of the connecting portion 4122, and the outer edge portion 4123 is used for bonding with the front cover 411;
  • the cylindrical wall of the rear cover cylinder 4121 includes a thin portion having an outer diameter close to the opening direction of the rear cover cylinder 4121 and a thick portion away from the opening direction of the rear cover cylinder 4121.
  • the inner diameter of the thin portion Larger than the inner diameter of the thick wall;
  • the front cover 411 includes a front cover inner cylinder 4111 that is open to the rear cover 412 and has the same inner diameter as the thick portion of the rear cover cylinder 4121, and a front cover outer cylinder 4112 located outside the front cover inner cylinder 4111.
  • the cover outer cylinder 4112 has an outer edge bonded to the outer edge portion 4123;
  • the bone conduction vibrator is bonded between the front cover inner cylinder 4112 and the rear cover cylinder 4121, and the cylinder wall of the front cover inner cylinder 4112 protrudes into the rear cover cylinder 4121 and is thinner than the rear cover cylinder 4121.
  • the wall portions are bonded to each other, and the length of the front cover inner cylinder 4112 extending into the rear cover cylinder 4121 is smaller than the height of the thin portion of the rear cover cylinder 4121.
  • the connecting plate 51 is fixed to the bone conduction earphone by the outer edge portion 4123 and the outer edge of the front cover outer cylinder 4113.
  • the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure 41 is a closed structure made of soft rubber material, and the Vickers hardness of the soft rubber material is 35-65, preferably the soft rubber material is silica gel, and may also be rubber, silicone or TPU. It further improves the stability of the bone conduction vibrator installation, is waterproof and dustproof, and is comfortable to wear.
  • the thickness of the bottom wall of the inner cap inner cylinder 4112 is 0.2-0.3 mm, preferably 0.2 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.3 mm, which can ensure that the vibration of the bone conduction vibrator can be effectively transmitted to the ear nerve, reducing The low frequency loss of the sound ensures the comfort of the bone conduction earphone 4 and the contact cheek.
  • the height a of the connecting portion 4122 is 0.4-0.6 mm, preferably 0.4 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm; the radial width b of the connecting portion 4122 is 2.7-3.1 mm, preferably 2.7 mm, 2.9 Mm, 3.1mm.
  • the height e of the back cover cylinder 4121 is 5.5-6 mm, preferably 5.5 mm, 5.7 mm, 6 mm.
  • the height d of the thick portion of the back cover cylinder 4121 is 2.3-2.7 mm, preferably 2.3 mm, 2.5 mm, 2.7 mm.
  • the diameter g of the bottom wall of the back cover cylinder 4122 is 14.2-15 mm, preferably 14.2 mm, 14.6 mm, 15 mm.
  • the distance between the bottom end surface of the connecting portion 4122 and the outer edge portion 4123 and the bottom end surface of the bottom wall of the rear cover cylinder 4122 is f - 1.6 - 2 mm, preferably 1.6 mm, 1.8 mm, 2 mm.
  • the height c of the outer edge portion 4123 is 1.3 to 1.7 mm, preferably 1.3 mm, 1.5 mm, and 1.7 mm.
  • the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure 41 is interference-fitted with the vibrator, and the interference is 0.03-0.05 mm, so that the bone conduction vibrator is firmly mounted in the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure 41.
  • the bone conduction vibrator of the present embodiment is firmly bonded between the front cover inner cylinder 4111 and the rear cover cylinder 4121 of the bone conduction vibrator fixing structure 41, and the whole bone conduction vibrator fixing structure 41 makes the bone conduction earphone 4 at 100HZ-
  • the 250HZ low frequency band, the 450HZ-4KHZ segment, and the high frequency band of 5KHZ-13KHZ have good overall sound effects.
  • the front cover inner cylinder 4111, the rear cover cylinder 4121, the connecting portion 4122, and the outer edge portion 4123 of the structure 41 are fixed by the bone conduction vibrator.
  • the formed cavity avoids the energy generated by the vibration of the bone conduction vibrator to be transmitted to the adjacent solid object, causing the sound to leak.
  • the sunglasses with bone conduction headphones not only do not affect the sunglasses themselves.
  • Basic functions and can be flexibly connected to the phone and listen to music through the bone conduction headphones, so that the user can hear the sound of the earphone without covering the ear, and the user can directly hear the external sound, which can not only help the deafness, the back of the ear
  • the user clearly hears the sound, and also ensures the safety when driving or outdoor sports.
  • the bone conduction earphone has good sound and comfortable wearing.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

一种带有骨传导耳机（4）的太阳眼镜，包括镜片（1），固定镜片（1）的镜片夹（2），安装于镜片夹（2）两侧的镜腿（3）以及连接于镜腿（3）上的骨传导耳机（4），骨传导耳机（4）包括骨传导振子及骨传导振子固定结构（41），骨传导振子固定结构（41）包括相互粘接在一起的前盖（411）和后盖（412），前盖（411）的圆盘形端盖、前盖内筒体（4111）和后盖（412）的圆盘形底盖、后盖筒体（4121）之间设置粘接有振子，前盖内筒体（4111）伸入到后盖筒体（4121）内并相互粘接，且前盖内筒体（4111）与圆盘形底盖之间具有间隙，前盖外筒体（4112）的外缘与圆盘形底盖的外沿部（4123）粘接。带有骨传导耳机（4）的太阳眼镜将振子稳固安装于骨传导振子固定结构（41）中，使得骨传导耳机（4）在各频段整体音效好，减少了音频损失，且佩戴舒适。

Description

一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜 技术领域
本申请涉及一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，属于可穿戴设备技术领域。
背景技术
目前使用的多数太阳眼镜设计简单，功能单一，主要用于室外或驾车时佩戴以阻挡强光照射，但是,这类太阳眼镜不具有耳机功能，例如用户在户外活动或驾车时不能直接通过这种太阳眼镜收听音乐或接打电话，尤其当电话来电时，用户不能马上拿起手机或耳机接听电话，若在已戴上的太阳眼镜中安装耳机，驾驶员便可以方便、安全地接听电话。因此，需要一种能集耳机与防紫外一体的太阳眼镜。
虽然现有技术中也有带耳机的太阳眼镜，但多数都是通过空气传导的耳塞式耳机，这种耳塞式耳机通过空气振动将声音传到耳膜，再通过耳膜传到耳神经，从而使用户可以听到声音，用户在使用时需将耳机塞在耳朵里，带来一系列问题：(1)当年纪变大或者病变，人的耳膜性能下降时，就会对人产生听力障碍；(2)使用这种耳机无法听到外界的声音，在驾车或过马路时容易产生危险；(3)长期大音量地使用这种耳机，对人的耳膜有影响，会引起人的耳鸣，严重地会造成听力下降。而骨传导耳机不必贴在耳朵孔或塞在耳朵孔内，声音传导也不需要耳膜的振动，既提高了舒适性，又保护了用户的听力，还能使用户直接听清外部声音，具有其独特的优越性。
尽管已有少数太阳眼镜上配有骨传导耳机，但存在以下缺陷：(1)骨传导振子通过线圈发生位移带动弹片震动，安装在振子固定结构内不稳固；(2)音效差；(3)佩戴的舒适性差；(4)骨传导振子震动产生的能量会传递到相邻的固态物体上，使声音外漏；(5)不能防水，容易存在灰尘或脏物，影响振子的使用性能。
申请内容
本申请要解决的技术问题是：为解决现有带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜存在系列缺陷的技术问题，提供一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜。
本申请解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，包括左、右两个镜片，固定两个镜片的镜片夹，活动安装于镜片夹左、右两端的左、右两个镜腿以及连接于镜腿上的骨传导耳机，所述骨传导耳机包括骨传导振子及其骨传导振子固定结构，所述骨传导振子固定结构包括相互粘接在一起的前盖和后盖；
所述后盖包括向着前盖方向开口的后盖筒体，设置在所述后盖筒体的筒壁上与所述后盖筒体的筒壁垂直的连接部以及位于连接部外侧与所述连接部的底部端面平齐的外沿部，所述外沿部用于与前盖粘接；
所述后盖筒体的筒壁包含外径相同的靠近后盖筒体的开口方向的薄壁部和远离后盖筒体的开口方向的厚壁部，所述薄壁部的内径比厚壁部的内径大；
所述前盖包括向着后盖方向开口的与后盖筒体的厚壁部内径相同的前盖内筒体，位于前盖内筒体外侧的前盖外筒体，前盖外筒体具有与外沿部粘接的外缘；
骨传导振子粘结在所述前盖内筒体和后盖筒体之间，前盖内筒体的筒壁伸入到后盖筒体内并与后盖筒体的薄壁部相互粘接，所述前盖内筒体伸入后盖筒体内的长度小于后盖筒体的薄壁部的高度。
优选地，所述骨传导振子固定结构为软胶材质，所述骨传导振子固定结构与骨传导振子过盈配合。
进一步，所述前盖内筒体底壁的部位的厚度为0.2-0.3mm。
优选地，所述连接部的高度a为0.4-0.6mm，径向宽度b为2.7-3.1mm。
优选地，所述后盖筒体的高度e为5.5-6mm。
优选地，所述后盖筒体的厚壁部的高度d为2.3-2.7mm。
优选地，所述后盖筒体的底壁的直径g为14.2-15mm。
优选地，所述连接部和外沿部的底部端面与后盖筒体底壁的底部端面之间的距离为f为1.6-2mm。
优选地，所述外沿部的高度c为1.3-1.7mm。
优选地，所述骨传导振子固定结构与振子过盈配合，过盈量为0.03-0.05mm。
优选地，所述镜腿内还设置有用于与智能设备进行通信的无线通信单元，所述无线通信单元为具有WIFI通信功能和/或蓝牙功能的无线通信模块。
优选地，所述镜腿的上方还设置有开关、音量加键和音量减键，所述开关用于打开或关闭骨传导耳机，所述音量加键和音量减键用于调节骨传导耳机的音量大小。
本申请的有益效果是：
本申请的带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，在镜腿上连接有骨传导耳机，所述骨传导耳机包括骨传导振子及其骨传导振子固定结构，所述骨传导振子固定结构包括相互粘接在一起的前盖和后盖，所述前盖外筒体的外缘与后盖的外沿部粘接，前盖内筒体的筒壁伸入到后盖筒体内并与后盖筒体的薄壁部相互粘接，骨传导振子粘结在所述前盖内筒体和后盖筒体之间。本申请的带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜将骨传导振子稳固安装于骨传导振子固定结构中，使得骨传导耳机在各频段整体音效好，减少了音频损失，且佩戴舒适。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进一步说明。
图1是本申请实施例的带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜的示意图；
图2是本申请实施例的骨传导耳机与太阳眼镜配合的示意图；
图3是本申请实施例的骨传导耳机与连接板的结构示意图；
图4是本申请实施例的骨传导振子固定结构的剖面图；
图中的附图标记为：1-镜片，2-镜片夹，3-镜腿，31-开关，32-音量加键，33-音量减键，4-骨传导耳机，41-骨传导振子固定结构，411-前盖，4111-前盖内筒体，4112-前盖外筒体，412-后盖，4121-后盖筒体，4122-连接部，4123-外沿部，5-耳机连接结构，51-连接板，511-导孔。
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本申请作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本申请的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本申请有关的构成。
实施例
本实施例提供一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，如图1和图2所示，包括左、右两个镜片1，固定两个镜片1的镜片夹2，活动安装于镜片夹2左、右两端的左、右两个镜腿3以及连接于镜腿3上的骨传导耳机4，所述骨传导耳机4可以设置在单侧的镜腿3上，也可在左、右两个镜腿3上各设置一个骨传导耳机4。
如图2所示，所述镜腿3通过连接结构5与所述骨传导耳机4连接，所述连接结构5包括固定于骨传导耳机上的具有导孔511的连接板51，位于所述镜腿3上的供所述连接板51伸入的连接槽，以及位于连接槽内的伸入所述导孔511的凸杆(图中未标出；使用时，通过推拉骨传导耳机4以使凸杆位于导孔511的不同位置以调节骨传导耳机4伸出连接槽的长度，进而调节骨传导耳机4贴合用户脸颊的不同部位，使用户感受到不同的音质，用户可根据自己的喜好自行调节，此设计还可方便不同头型大小的用户使用。
优选地，所述连接板51为软胶材质，如图2和图3所示，所述导孔511为由多个连通的圆孔形成长条状结构或者其它曲线结构，所述圆孔连接处的宽度均小于圆孔直径和凸杆直径，使用时通过推拉骨传导耳机4使凸杆通过圆孔连接处而进入不同的圆孔内以调节骨传导耳机4伸出连接槽的长短，圆孔处能够固定住骨传导耳机4，使骨传导耳机4的位置不会因较小的力而发生移动。
优选地，如图2和图3所示，所述导孔511为两个，且相互平行，与所述导孔511配合的凸杆也为两根，用于进一步固定骨传导耳机4。
优选地，所述导孔511的每个圆孔向偏离长条状结构的方向延伸出若干个连通的圆孔，所述圆孔连接处的宽度均小于圆孔直径和凸杆直径，使得骨传导耳机4可以向不同方向灵活地调节以贴合脸颊的不同部位。
优选地，所述镜腿3内还设置有用于与智能设备进行通信的无线通信单元，所述无线通信单元为具有WIFI通信功能和/或蓝牙功能的无线通信模块，从而使用户在接打电话或听音乐时，不需要再通过连接随身携带的手机或音频设备的耳机线，从而方便了用户的使用。
优选地，如图1和图2所示，所述镜腿3的上方还设置有开关31、音量加键32和音量减键33，所述开关31用于打开或关闭骨传导耳机4，所述音量加键32和音量减键33用于调节骨传导耳机4的音量大小。
优选地，所述骨传导耳机4包括骨传导振子及其骨传导振子固定结构41，用于根据音频信号产生机械振动，并将所述机械振动通过头骨传到内耳使用户听到声音。
优选地，如图4所示，所述骨传导振子固定结构41包括相互粘接在一起的前盖411和后盖412；
所述后盖412包括向着前盖411方向开口的后盖筒体4121，设置在所述后盖筒体4121的筒壁上与所述后盖筒体4121的筒壁垂直的连接部4122以及位于连接部4122外侧与所述连接部4122的底部端面平齐的外沿部4123，所述外沿部4123用于与前盖411粘接；
所述后盖筒体4121的筒壁包含外径相同的靠近后盖筒体4121的开口方向的薄壁部和远离后盖筒体4121的开口方向的厚壁部，所述薄壁部的内径比厚壁部的内径大；
所述前盖411包括向着后盖412方向开口的与后盖筒体4121的厚壁部内径相同的前盖内筒体4111，位于前盖内筒体4111外侧的前盖外筒体4112，前盖外筒体4112具有与外沿部4123粘接的外缘；
骨传导振子粘结在所述前盖内筒体4112和后盖筒体4121之间，前盖内筒体4112的筒壁伸入到后盖筒体4121内并与后盖筒体4121的薄壁部相互粘接，所述前盖内筒体4112伸入后盖筒体4121内的长度小于后盖筒体4121的薄壁部的高度。
优选地，所述连接板51通过外沿部4123和前盖外筒体4113的外缘固定于骨传导耳机上。
优选地，所述骨传导振子固定结构41为采用软胶材质制成的封闭结构，软胶材质的维氏硬度为35-65，优选软胶材质为硅胶，也可以为橡胶、矽胶或TPU，进一步提高了骨传导振子安装的稳固性，能够防水防尘，且佩戴舒适。
优选地，所述前盖内筒体4112底壁的厚度为0.2-0.3mm，优选为0.2mm、0.25mm、0.3mm，该厚度既可以保证骨传导振子的振动能够有效传到耳神经，减少声音的低频损失，又可以保证骨传导耳机4与接触脸颊的舒适性。
优选地，所述连接部4122的高度a为0.4-0.6mm，优选为0.4mm、0.5mm、0.6mm；所述连接部4122的径向宽度b为2.7-3.1mm，优选为2.7mm、2.9mm、3.1mm。
优选地，所述后盖筒体4121的高度e为5.5-6mm，优选为5.5mm、5.7mm、6mm。
优选地，所述后盖筒体4121的厚壁部的高度d为2.3-2.7mm，优选为2.3mm、2.5mm、2.7mm。
优选地，所述后盖筒体4122的底壁的直径g为14.2-15mm，优选为14.2mm、14.6mm、15mm。
优选地，所述连接部4122和外沿部4123的底部端面与后盖筒体4122底壁的底部端面之间的距离为f为1.6-2mm，优选为1.6mm、1.8mm、2mm。
优选地，所述外沿部4123的高度c为1.3-1.7mm，优选为1.3mm、1.5mm、1.7mm。
优选地，所述骨传导振子固定结构41与振子过盈配合，过盈量为0.03-0.05mm，以使骨传导振子牢固安装于骨传导振子固定结构41中。
本实施例的骨传导振子稳固地粘接于骨传导振子固定结构41的前盖内筒体4111和后盖筒体4121之间，整体的骨传导振子固定结构41使得骨传导耳机4在100HZ-250HZ低频段、450HZ-4KHZ段以及5KHZ-13KHZ的高频段整体音效好，另外，通过骨传导振子固定结构41的前盖内筒体4111、后盖筒体4121、连接部4122和外沿部4123形成的空腔避免了骨传导振子的震动产生的能量传递到相邻的固态物体上，使声音外漏。
在本实施例中，所述带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜不仅不会影响太阳眼镜本身 的基本功能，而且可以通过骨传导耳机灵活地接打电话和收听音乐等，无需遮盖耳朵就能使用户听到耳机的声音，还能使用户直接听清外部声音，不仅能够帮助那些耳聋、耳背的用户清晰地听到声音，还能保证开车或户外运动时的安全性，更重要的是，该骨传导耳机的音效好，佩戴舒适。
以上述依据本申请的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项申请技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项申请的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，包括左、右两个镜片(1)，固定两个镜片(1)的镜片夹(2)，活动安装于镜片夹(2)左、右两端的左、右两个镜腿(3)以及连接于镜腿(3)上的骨传导耳机(4)，其特征在于，所述骨传导耳机(4)包括骨传导振子和骨传导振子固定结构(41)，所述骨传导振子固定结构(41)包括相互粘接在一起的前盖(411)和后盖(412)；
    所述后盖(412)包括向着前盖(411)方向开口的后盖筒体(4121)，设置在所述后盖筒体(4121)的筒壁上与所述后盖筒体(4121)的筒壁垂直的连接部(4122)以及位于连接部(4122)外侧与所述连接部(4122)的底部端面平齐的外沿部(4123)，所述外沿部(4123)用于与前盖(411)粘接；
    所述后盖筒体(4121)的筒壁包含外径相同的靠近后盖筒体(4121)的开口方向的薄壁部和远离后盖筒体(4121)的开口方向的厚壁部，所述薄壁部的内径比厚壁部的内径大；
    所述前盖(411)包括向着后盖(412)方向开口的与后盖筒体(4121)的厚壁部内径相同的前盖内筒体(4111)，位于前盖内筒体(4111)外侧的前盖外筒体(4112)，前盖外筒体(4112)具有与外沿部(4123)粘接的外缘；
    骨传导振子粘结在所述前盖内筒体(4112)和后盖筒体(4121)之间，前盖内筒体(4112)的筒壁伸入到后盖筒体(4121)内并与后盖筒体(4121)的薄壁部相互粘接，所述前盖内筒体(4112)伸入后盖筒体(4121)内的长度小于后盖筒体(4121)的薄壁部的高度。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述骨传导振子固定结构(41)为软胶材质，所述骨传导振子固定结构(41)与骨传导振子过盈配合。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述前盖内筒体(4111)底壁的厚度为0.2-0.3mm。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的带有骨传导耳机和心率测量装置的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述连接部(4122)的高度a为0.4-0.6mm，径向宽度b为2.7-3.1mm。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的带有骨传导耳机和心率测量装置的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述后盖筒体(4121)的高度e为5.5-6mm。
  6. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的带有骨传导耳机和心率测量装置的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述后盖筒体(4121)的厚壁部的高度d为2.3-2.7mm。
  7. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的带有骨传导耳机和心率测量装置的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述后盖筒体(4122)的底壁的直径g为14.2-15mm。
  8. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的带有骨传导耳机和心率测量装置的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述连接部(4122)和外沿部(4123)的底部端面与后盖筒体(4122)底壁的底部端面之间的距离为f为1.6-2mm。
  9. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的带有骨传导耳机和心率测量装置的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述外沿部(4123)的高度c为1.3-1.7mm。
  10. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的带有骨传导耳机的太阳眼镜，其特征在于，所述镜腿(3)内还设置有用于与智能设备进行通信的无线通信单元；所述镜腿(3)的上方还设置有开关(31)、音量加键(32)和音量减键(33)，所述开关(31)用于打开或关闭骨传导耳机(4)，所述音量加键(32)和音量减键(33)用于调节骨传导耳机(4)的音量大小。
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