WO2019101114A1 - 一种排水泵安装结构及洗衣机 - Google Patents
一种排水泵安装结构及洗衣机 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019101114A1 WO2019101114A1 PCT/CN2018/116839 CN2018116839W WO2019101114A1 WO 2019101114 A1 WO2019101114 A1 WO 2019101114A1 CN 2018116839 W CN2018116839 W CN 2018116839W WO 2019101114 A1 WO2019101114 A1 WO 2019101114A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drain pump
- bracket
- post
- cushion
- mounting structure
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/42—Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular to a drain pump mounting structure and a washing machine.
- the installation of the washing machine drain pump on the market is generally fixed by screws.
- the assembly connection is relatively reliable, the installation and after-sales maintenance and disassembly are extremely inconvenient, and the washing machine is mostly in a humid environment, especially in the common laundry room where the commercial washing machine is placed. It is even worse. If the screw is used for fixing and fixing, the drain pump may fall off due to the corrosion of the screw or the water vapor may leak into the electrical component from the screw hole, which has certain safety hazards.
- the invention aims to provide a drainage pump installation structure, wherein the drainage pump and the tank body are connected by a mounting seat having a shock absorbing effect, and the screw installation is not carried out, and the installation strength of the drainage pump and the tank is improved, and the installation is improved. Damping effect of the drain pump.
- a drain pump mounting structure includes a drain pump provided with a bracket 2, and a mount 1 connected to the drain pump bracket 2, the mount 1 including a first fixing portion and a second fixing connected to the drain pump bracket 2, respectively
- the drainage pump is fixed in both vertical and horizontal directions.
- the mounting base 1 includes a cushioning pad 11 , and the cushioning pad 11 is provided with a first fixing portion for inserting the bracket 2 ; the second fixing portion includes an end portion of the cushioning pad 11
- the post extending in the vertical direction causes the mount 1 to be snap-fitted to the drain pump bracket 2 via the post.
- the brackets with grooves at both ends are often used to realize the hooking with the upper and lower structures respectively, and the type is applied to the washing machine drain pump 4 having a certain weight and mechanical vibration.
- the basic connection function can only be achieved, because the cross-sectional area of the cylinder is not large, and the contact area of the drain pump 4 and the washing machine base is connected. Limited, can not play a role in a stable connection.
- the structure of the mounting seat 1 provided by the present invention is provided with a cushion pad 11 extending in the horizontal direction in the middle of the vertically disposed post, which increases the connection contact area of the drain pump 4 and the base of the washing machine, and the cushion pad 11 is provided with a bracket.
- the structure of the plug-in connection enables the bracket 2 to be connected to the mount 1 by two installation methods at the same time, thereby improving the installation stability.
- one end of the cushion 11 is provided with a socket 111 that cooperates with the drain pump bracket 2; preferably, the cushion 11 extends in a horizontal direction toward the rear side of the washing machine.
- the drain pump 4 is installed on the base of the washing machine, and the evaporation of moisture on the floor causes the base to become wet, or the water splashed by the water system of the washing machine also drops on the base, thereby causing the connection of the drain pump 4 and the base. It becomes rusted, which affects the stability of the installation.
- the cushion 11 provided by the present invention is provided with a socket 111 which can open the socket 112 for connection with the metal bracket 2 of the drain pump 4, and realizes the metal while the drain pump 4 and the mount 1 are firmly connected.
- the bracket is placed in the socket 111 to prevent the metal from being directly exposed to the relatively moist base, thereby improving the safety factor.
- the socket 111 is disposed on the upper surface of the cushion 11, and at least one end of the bracket facing the mounting post 1 is provided with a horizontal socket 112, and one side of the bracket 2 of the drain pump is inserted into the socket. 112, the bracket 2 is inserted and fixed to the mounting seat 1.
- the insertion sleeve 111 may be integrally formed with the cushion 11 such that the socket 112 is fixedly disposed on the cushion 11 in the direction.
- the other end of the cushion pad 11 opposite to the insert sleeve 111 is provided with an upwardly extending first post 12, and the radial area of the first post 12 near the top end is smaller than that of the rest.
- the radial area forms an upper card slot (121), so that the first post 12 is engaged with one side of the drain pump bracket 2 via the upper card slot (121).
- the mounting seat 1 is further provided with an upwardly extending post structure, so that the post and the bracket 2 are engaged with each other, so that the bracket 2 and the mount 1 pass through the insert sleeve 111.
- the two structures of the upper card slot 121 achieve a stable connection.
- the other end of the cushion pad 11 opposite to the socket 111 is provided with a second post 13 extending downward, and the bottom end of the second post 13 is provided with a horizontal extension.
- the chuck 132 has a direction in which the extension of the chuck 132 is disposed in the same direction as the socket 112, so that the chuck 132 and the lower surface of the cushion 11 form a lower slot 131 matching the base of the washing machine; preferably, the chuck 132 is directed to the front of the washing machine. Side extension.
- the bottom end of the downwardly extending second post 13 is provided with a chuck 132 extending in a single direction, so that the lower slot 131 adopts a structure different from the upper slot 121, and the single extending direction is opposite to the base of the washing machine.
- the second post 13 and the card hole of the washing machine base have a loading and unloading degree in only one horizontal direction, which improves the installation strength.
- the drain pump bracket 2 includes a snap portion 21 that is open to the one-side opening 212 in the horizontal direction, and a convex portion 22 that protrudes in the horizontal direction, and the convex portion 22 protrudes in a direction
- the openings 212 of the engaging portions 21 are oppositely disposed such that opposite sides of the bracket 2 are respectively connected to the horizontal fixing portion and the vertical fixing portion.
- the drain pump 4 has a plurality of brackets 2, and the bottom end of each bracket 2 is provided with a snap portion 21 and a boss portion 22, and the opening directions of each of the latch portions 21 are the same;
- the protrusion portion 22 of the bracket 2 is inserted into the socket 112 of the socket 111, and the upper card slot 121 of the first post 12 is locked into the latching portion 21, and the mounting seat 1 and the bracket 2 are securely fastened by using the double connection structure. .
- the latching portion 21 is a sheet-like structure of the one-side opening 212, and is recessed inwardly from the opening 212 to form a first card hole 211 that cooperates with the upper card slot 121 of the first post 12 .
- the diameter of the first card hole 211 is larger than the width of the opening 212; preferably, the width of the opening 212 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the first post 12 at the upper card slot 121.
- the first post 12 has a small radial cross-sectional area at a height near the top end, and the formed upper card slot 121 corresponds to the first card hole 211 of the engaging portion 21, and the engaging portion 21
- the opening 212 is in interference with the portion of the first post 12 corresponding to the upper slot 121, so that the upper card slot 121 is engaged with the first card hole 211 to achieve a stable connection.
- the protruding portion 22 protrudes outwardly along the edge of the engaging portion 21, and the protruding portion 22 extends into the inserting sleeve 111 of the cushion 11 through the socket 112, so that the bracket 2 It is fixedly connected to the mount 1.
- the protruding portion 22 having the connecting function is not disposed on the opening side, and the protruding portion 22 is disposed on the other side of the engaging portion 21 where the opening is not provided.
- the stability of the connection of the boss 22 to the socket 111 is improved.
- the bracket 2 is provided with a latching portion 21 and a boss portion 22 from above to below, and the first post is further disposed between the latching portion 21 and the boss portion 22 in the vertical direction.
- the 12-receiving limiting portion 23 connects the phase-attached bracket 2 to the mounting base 1.
- the shape of the abutting portion of the limiting portion 23 and the first post 12 is matched with each other.
- the cushion pad 11 and the insert sleeve 111 may be of a soft structure, so that the bracket 2 embedded in the insert sleeve 111 and the mount 1 have a certain margin of movement, so that the first post 12 can be The catching portion 21 is engaged.
- the mount 1 can be made of a non-metallic structure of sufficient strength to further avoid rust.
- the invention also provides a washing machine comprising a box body, wherein the bottom surface 3 of the box body is provided with at least three second card holes 31 for installation of a drain pump to which the mounting seat 1 is attached, and the second card hole 31 is along the second
- the extension direction of the chuck 132 of the post 13 is reduced, and the lower slot 131 is engaged with the smaller end of the second latch hole 31, so that the mount 1 connected to the drain pump bracket 2 is engaged with the bottom surface 3 of the cabinet, and at the same time
- the cushion 11 covers the second card hole 31.
- the mounting seat 1 to which the drain pump 4 is connected is connected to the bottom surface 3 of the box through the second latching hole 31 via the second post 13 , and the mounting seat 1 is only It has a degree of loading and unloading in a horizontal direction, which improves the mounting strength.
- the second card hole 31 after the snapping is exposed at the larger end of the hole, and the extension of the cushion 11 is provided. The direction is such that the cushion 11 covers the hole exposed by the mounting seat 1 and the bottom surface 3 of the box to prevent the ground water vapor from entering the tank.
- the present invention provides a mounting structure that is respectively engaged with the drain pump bracket and the bottom surface of the box body, avoiding the use of the screw connection commonly used in the prior art, and avoiding problems such as loose installation caused by screw rust;
- the connecting seat provided by the invention is provided with a cushioning pad, which can improve the damping effect of the drain pump in use;
- the mounting seat provided by the invention is provided with a socket inserted into the bracket in addition to being engaged with the bracket, so that the installation is more stable;
- the socket structure provided by the invention can also protect the bracket from moisture corrosion
- the cushion provided by the present invention covers the second hole of the bottom surface of the box to further prevent the water vapor on the ground from entering the box.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of a drain pump and a mount of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drain pump bracket of the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the mounting structure of the drain pump of the present invention mounted on the bottom surface of the casing.
- Figure 4 is a bottom plan view showing the mounting structure of the drain pump of the present invention mounted on the bottom surface of the casing.
- Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4.
- Figure 7 is a detailed structural view of the mount of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a detailed structural view of the drain pump bracket of the present invention.
- the main components in the figure are: 1—mounting seat, 11—shock cushion, 111—plug sleeve, 112—socket, 12—first post, 121—upper slot, 13—second post, 131—down card Slot, 132 - chuck, 2 - bracket, 21 - snap, 211 - first card hole, 212 - opening, 22 - boss, 23 - limit, 3 - case bottom, 31 - second Card hole, 4 - drain pump.
- a drain pump installation structure including a drain pump, a tank body, and a mounting seat 1 connecting the drain pump and the tank body.
- the mounting seat 1 is provided with a level along the bottom surface 3 of the tank body.
- a damper pad 11 extending in a direction, one end of the damper pad 11 is respectively extended upward and downward in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface 3 of the box body, and two brackets are respectively arranged, so that the mounting seat 1 is successively connected with the bracket 2 at the bottom of the drain pump It is engaged with the bottom surface 3 of the box.
- the brackets with grooves at both ends are often used to realize the locking of the upper and lower structures respectively, and the washing pump 4 with a certain weight and mechanical vibration is applied.
- the basic connection function can only be achieved because the cross-sectional area of the cylinder is not large, so that the drain pump 4 and the bottom surface of the tank are connected.
- the contact area is limited and cannot function as a stable connection.
- the structure of the mounting base 1 is provided with a cushion 11 extending in the horizontal direction in the middle of the vertically disposed post, and the drain pump 4 and the bottom surface of the tank are enlarged.
- the connection contact area improves the stability of the installation.
- the cushion 11 extends in any direction away from the front side of the box in the horizontal direction, and the extending end of the cushion 11 is provided with a socket 111 that cooperates with the bracket 2 of the drain pump 4; As shown in FIG. 3, the cushion 11 extends toward the rear side of the casing in the horizontal direction.
- the drain pump 4 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box body, and the evaporation of moisture on the floor causes the bottom surface 3 of the box body to become wet, or the water splashed by the water system of the washing machine may also drip on the bottom surface 3 of the box body, resulting in
- the connection of the drain pump 4 to the bottom surface 3 of the tank becomes rusted, thereby affecting the stability of the installation.
- the cushion 11 provided by the present invention is provided with a socket 111 which can open the socket 112 for connection with the metal bracket 2 of the drain pump 4, and realizes the metal while the drain pump 4 and the mount 1 are firmly connected.
- the bracket is placed in the insert sleeve 111 to prevent the metal from being directly exposed to the bottom surface 3 of the relatively humid tank, thereby improving the safety factor.
- the insertion sleeve 111 is disposed on the upper surface of the extended end of the cushion 11 , and a socket 112 in the horizontal direction is disposed at an end facing the slot of the mounting seat 1 so as to be inserted into the socket 112 .
- the bracket 2 of the drain pump 4 is fixed to the mount 1.
- the socket 111 is integrally formed with the cushion 11 such that the socket 112 is fixedly disposed on the cushion 11 in the direction.
- the other end opposite to the extended end of the cushion 11 is provided with an upwardly extending first post 12, and the radial area of the first post 12 near the top end is smaller than that of the rest.
- the radial area is such that the surface of the first post 12 forms an upper card slot 121 that cooperates with the drain pump 4 bracket 2.
- the mounting seat 1 in addition to the insert sleeve 111 which is assembled with the bracket 2, the mounting seat 1 is further provided with an upwardly extending post structure, so that the post and the bracket 2 are engaged with each other, so that the bracket 2 and the mount 1 pass through the insert sleeve.
- the two structures 111 and the upper card slot 121 achieve a firm connection.
- the other end opposite to the extended end of the cushion 11 is provided with a second post 13 extending downward, and the bottom end of the second post 13 is provided to extend in the horizontal direction.
- the chuck 132 is disposed opposite to the extending direction of the cushion 11, so that the chuck 132 and the lower surface of the cushion 11 form a lower slot 131 that cooperates with the bottom surface 3 of the casing; preferably, for example, As shown in Figs. 4 to 6, the chuck 132 extends toward the front side of the casing.
- the bottom end of the downwardly extending second post 13 is provided with a chuck 132 extending in a single direction, so that the lower slot 131 adopts a structure different from the upper slot 121, and the single extending direction and the box
- the card hole structure of the bottom surface 3 of the body corresponds to each other, so that the hole of the second post 13 and the bottom surface 3 of the box body has a loading and unloading degree in only one horizontal direction, thereby improving the mounting strength.
- the drain pump 4 bracket 2 includes a snap portion 21 provided in a horizontal direction from the one-side opening 212 from the top to the bottom, and a projection projecting in the horizontal direction.
- the portion 22 is convexly disposed outward along the edge of the side of the engaging portion 21.
- the drain pump 4 has a plurality of brackets 2, and the bottom end of each bracket 2 is provided with a latching portion 21 and a boss portion 22, and the opening direction of each latching portion 21 is The same arrangement; when installing, the protrusion 22 of the bracket 2 is first inserted into the socket 112 of the socket 111, and then the upper slot 121 of the first post 12 is snapped into the latching portion 21, and the mounting seat is used by using the double connection structure. 1 The card 2 is firmly connected to the bracket 2.
- the engaging portion 21 is a sheet-like structure of the one-side opening 212 , and is recessed inwardly from the opening 212 to form a first matching with the upper slot 121 of the first post 12 .
- a card hole 211 the first card hole 211 has a diameter larger than the width of the opening 212; preferably, the opening 212 has a width slightly smaller than a diameter of the first post 12 at the upper card slot 121.
- the first post 12 has a smaller radial cross-sectional area at a height near the top end, and the formed upper card slot 121 corresponds to the first card hole 211 of the engaging portion 21, and the engaging portion 21
- the opening 212 is in interference with the portion of the first post 12 corresponding to the upper slot 121, so that the upper card slot 121 is engaged with the first card hole 211 to achieve a stable connection.
- the protruding direction of the convex portion 22 is opposite to the direction of the opening 212 of the engaging portion 21 , and the protruding portion 22 extends into the inserting sleeve of the cushion 11 via the socket 112 .
- the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 1.
- the protruding portion 22 having the connecting function is not disposed on the opening side, and the protruding portion is disposed on the other side of the engaging portion 21 where the opening is not provided.
- the stability of the connection of the boss 22 to the socket 111 is improved.
- a limiting portion 23 corresponding to the first post 12 is further disposed between the engaging portion 21 and the protruding portion 22 in the vertical direction, so that the brackets are engaged. 2 is closely connected to the mount 1.
- the shape of the portion of the limiting portion 23 that abuts the first post 12 is cooperative with each other.
- the cushion pad 11 and the insert sleeve 111 are of a soft structure, so that the bracket 2 embedded in the insert sleeve 111 and the mounting seat 1 have a certain margin of movement, so that the first post 12 and the engaging portion are facilitated. 21 phase card connection.
- the mount 1 can be made of a non-metallic structure of sufficient strength to further avoid rust.
- the embodiment also provides a washing machine, as shown in FIG. 4, including a box body, the bottom surface 3 of the washing machine box body is provided with a second card hole 31 corresponding to the vertical fixing portion, and the second card hole 31 is along the first
- the extension direction of the chuck 132 of the two posts 13 is reduced, and the lower slot 131 is engaged with the smaller end of the second slot 31, so that the mounting bracket 1 connected to the drain pump bracket 2 is engaged with the bottom surface 3 of the cabinet.
- the cushion 11 covers the second card hole 31.
- the mounting seat 1 to which the drain pump 4 is connected is connected to the bottom surface 3 of the box through the second latching hole 31 via the second post 13 .
- the mounting degree is improved only in one horizontal direction, and the mounting strength is improved.
- the second card hole 31 after the jamming is exposed at the larger end of the hole, and the cushion pad 11 is disposed.
- the extending direction is such that the cushion 11 covers the hole exposed by the mounting seat 1 and the bottom surface 3 of the box to prevent the ground water vapor from entering the box.
- the mounting seat 1 that is engaged with one of the brackets 2 of the drain pump 4 is not provided with the second post 13 extending downward.
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- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及洗衣机技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种排水泵安装结构及洗衣机,包括设有支架的排水泵,以及与排水泵支架相连的安装座,所述安装座包括与排水泵支架分别相连的第一固定部和第二固定部,令排水泵在垂直和水平方向上均固定。本发明提供的安装座结构摒弃了排水泵与箱体通过螺钉进行安装的方式,提供了便捷的安装方式,同时提高了排水泵的减震效果。
Description
本发明涉及洗衣机技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种排水泵安装结构及洗衣机。
目前市场上的洗衣机排水泵安装一般用螺钉固定,装配连接虽然比较可靠,但安装及售后维修拆卸极不方便,并且,洗衣机大多处于潮湿的使用环境中,尤其商用洗衣机放置的公用洗衣房内环境更恶劣,若采用螺钉安装固定方式,则可能因为螺钉的锈蚀导致排水泵脱落或水汽从螺钉孔渗入落在电器元件上,存在一定的安全隐患。
此外,市场上对大容量洗衣机需求越来越大,但是大容量的洗衣机由于洗涤脱水时振动比较大,采用传统的螺钉固定排水泵装置会使得排水泵的减震效果非常差,长期使用会造成排水泵性能下降。
有鉴于此,特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明旨在提供一种排水泵安装结构,其中排水泵和箱体采用具有减震作用的安装座相连,并且不采用螺钉安装,在保证排水泵与箱体的安装强度的前提下,改善了排水泵的减震效果。
为达到上述目的,本发明具体采用如下技术方案:
一种排水泵安装结构,包括设有支架2的排水泵,以及与排水泵支架2相连的安装座1,所述安装座1包括与排水泵支架2分别相连的第一固定部和第二固定部,令排水泵在垂直和水平方向上均固定。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述安装座1包括减震垫11,减震垫11上设有供支架2插接的第一固定部;所述第二固定部包括设于减震垫11一端沿垂直方向延伸的卡柱,令安装座1经卡柱与排水泵支架2相卡接固定。
上述方案中,现有技术中在实现卡接结构时,常使用两端带有沟槽的卡柱实现分别与上下结构的卡接,在具有一定重量和机械振动洗衣机排水泵4上应用该类结构时,即使在排水泵4和洗衣机箱体间设置多个卡柱,也只能起到基本的连接作用,是因为卡柱截面积不大,使得排水泵4和洗衣机底座相连接的接触面积有限,无法起到稳固连接的作用。本发明提供的安装座1结构在垂直设置的卡柱中部设有向水平方向延伸的减震垫11,增大了排水泵4和洗衣机底座的连接接触面积,同时减震垫11设置有供支架2插接的结构,使得支架2同时通过两种安装方式与安装座1相连,提高了安装稳定性。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述减震垫11的一端设有与排水泵支架2相配合的插套111;优选的,所述减震垫11沿水平方向向洗衣机后侧延伸设置。
上述方案中,排水泵4安装在洗衣机内部的底座上,地面的水分蒸发会令底座变得潮湿,或者洗衣机内部水路***飞溅的水分也会滴落在底座上,造成排水泵4与底座的连接变得锈蚀,从而影响安装的稳定。本发明提供的减震垫11设有可单侧开插口112的插套111,用于与排水泵4的金属制支架2相连,在实现排水泵4与安装座1稳固连接的同时,将金属支架置于插套111中,防止金属直接暴露于较为潮湿的底座上,提高了安全系数。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述插套111设于减震垫11的上表面,至少在朝向安装座1卡柱的一端设有水平方向的插口112,排水泵的支架2的一侧***插口112,令支架2与安装座1相插接固定。
上述方案中,所述插套111可以与减震垫11一体成型,使得插口112方向固定地设置在减震垫11上。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述减震垫11上与插套111相对的另一端设有向上延伸的第一卡柱12,所述第一卡柱12靠近顶端的径向面积小于其余部分的径向面积形成上卡槽(121),令第一卡柱12经上卡槽(121)与排水泵支架2的一侧相卡接配合。
上述方案中,除了与支架2相套装的插套111外,安装座1还设有向上延伸的卡柱结构,实现卡柱与支架2相互卡接,使得支架2与安装座1通过插套111和上卡槽121两个结构实现稳固的连接。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述减震垫11上与插套111相对的另一端设有向 下延伸的第二卡柱13,所述第二卡柱13底端设有沿水平方向延伸的卡头132,卡头132的延伸方向与插口112朝向同向设置,令卡头132与减震垫11下表面形成与洗衣机底座相配合的下卡槽131;优选的,卡头132向洗衣机前侧延伸。
上述方案中,向下延伸的第二卡柱13底端设有向单一方向延伸的卡头132,使得下卡槽131采用了不同于上卡槽121的结构,所述单一延伸方向与洗衣机底座的卡孔结构相对应,使得第二卡柱13与洗衣机底座的卡孔仅在一个水平方向上具有装卸自由度,提高了安装强度。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述排水泵支架2包括沿水平方向单侧开口212的卡接部21,以及沿水平方向凸出的凸起部22,所述凸起部22的凸出方向与卡接部21的开口212方向相对设置,令支架2相对的两侧分别与水平固定部和垂直固定部相连接。
上述方案中,所述排水泵4具有多个支架2,每个支架2的底端设置卡接部21和凸起部22,每个卡接部21的开口方向均相同设置;安装时,先将支架2的凸起部22伸入插套111的插口112,再将第一卡柱12的上卡槽121卡入卡接部21,使用双连接结构令安装座1与支架2卡接稳固。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述卡接部21为单侧开口212的片状结构,自开口212处向内凹陷形成与第一卡柱12的上卡槽121相配合的第一卡孔211,所述第一卡孔211直径大于开口212宽度设置;优选的,所述开口212宽度略小于第一卡柱12在上卡槽121处的直径。
上述方案中,第一卡柱12在靠近顶端的一段高度上具有较小的径向截面积,形成的上卡槽121与卡接部21的第一卡孔211相对应,卡接部21的开口212与第一卡柱12对应上卡槽121的部分过盈配合,令上卡槽121卡入第一卡孔211实现稳固连接。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述凸起部22沿卡接部21一侧的边缘向外凸出设置,凸起部22经插口112伸入减震垫11上的插套111,令支架2与安装座1相固定连接。
上述方案中,由于卡接部21的一侧设有开口212,因此不在开口侧设置具有连接作用的凸起部22,将凸起部22设在卡接部21其他未设开口的侧边上,提高了凸起部22与插套111连接的稳定性。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述支架2自上而下设有卡接部21和凸起部22,卡接部21和凸起部22之间在垂直方向上还设有与第一卡柱12相抵的限位部23,令相卡接的支架2与安装座1紧密相连。
上述方案中,所述限位部23与第一卡柱12相抵部分的形状相互配合设置。
本发明的进一步方案为:所述缓冲垫11和插套111可以是软质结构,令嵌入插套111的支架2与安装座1间有一定的活动余量,便于将第一卡柱12与卡接部21相卡接。所述安装座1可以采用强度足够的非金属结构,进一步避免了锈蚀。
本发明还提供了一种洗衣机,包括箱体,所述箱体底面3设有至少三个第二卡孔31供连接有安装座1的排水泵安装,所述第二卡孔31沿第二卡柱13的卡头132延伸方向面积缩小,下卡槽131卡入第二卡孔31面积较小的一端,令与排水泵支架2相连的安装座1与箱体底面3相卡接,同时减震垫11覆盖第二卡孔31设置。
上述方案中,将安装座1与支架2相互卡接后,再经第二卡柱13将连接有排水泵4的安装座1通过第二卡孔31与箱体底面3相连,安装座1仅在一个水平方向上具有装卸自由度,提高了安装强度,但是由于采用卡接结构,会导致卡接后的第二卡孔31在面积较大的一端露出孔洞部分,设置减震垫11的延伸方向,使得减震垫11覆盖安装座1与箱体底面3卡接后露出的孔洞,防止地面水汽进入箱体内。
本发明的有益效果为:
1.本发明提供了分别与排水泵支架和箱体底面相卡接的安装座结构,避免使用现有技术中常采用的螺钉连接,避免了螺钉锈蚀带来的安装不牢固等问题;
2.本发明提供的连接安装座设有减震垫,可以提高使用中的排水泵的减震效果;
3.本发明提供的安装座除了与支架相卡接外,还设有与支架相插接的插套,令安装更加稳固;
4.本发明提供的插套结构还可以保护支架,避免受潮腐蚀;
5.本发明的提供的减震垫覆盖箱体底面的第二卡孔设置,进一步避免地面的水汽进入箱体内。
图1为本发明排水泵与安装座的安装结构示意图。
图2为本发明排水泵支架的结构示意图。
图3为本发明排水泵安装于箱体底面的安装结构俯视图。
图4为本发明排水泵安装于箱体底面的安装结构仰视图。
图5为图4中的A-A剖视图。
图6为图4中的B-B剖视图。
图7为本发明安装座的详细结构示意图。
图8为本发明排水泵支架的详细结构示意图。
图中主要部件为:1—安装座,11—减震垫,111—插套,112—插口,12—第一卡柱,121—上卡槽,13—第二卡柱,131—下卡槽,132—卡头,2—支架,21—卡接部,211—第一卡孔,212—开口,22—凸起部,23—限位部,3—箱体底面,31—第二卡孔,4—排水泵。
为使本发明解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的实施方式作进一步的详细描述。
实施例1
本实施例中,如图1所示,提供一种排水泵安装结构,包括排水泵,箱体和连接排水泵与箱体的安装座1,所述安装座1设有沿箱体底面3水平方向延伸的减震垫11,所述减震垫11的一端沿垂直于箱体底面3的方向分别向上和向下延伸设有两个卡柱,令安装座1先后与排水泵底部的支架2和箱体底面3相卡接。
本实施例中,现有技术中在实现卡接结构时,常使用两端带有沟槽的卡柱实现分别与上下结构的卡接,在具有一定重量和机械振动洗衣机排水泵4上应用该类结构时,即使在排水泵4和洗衣机箱体间设置多个卡柱,也只能起到基本的连接作用,是因为卡柱截面积不大,使得排水泵4和箱体底面相连接的接触面积有限,无法起到稳固连接的作用。本实施例中,如图5和图6所示,提供的安装座1结构在垂直设置的卡柱中部设有向水平方向延伸的减震垫11,增大了排水泵4和箱体底面3的连接接触面积,提高了安装稳定性。
本实施例中,所述减震垫11沿水平方向向除箱体前侧的任一方向延伸设置,减震垫11的延伸端设有与排水泵4支架2相配合的插套111;优选的,如图3所述,所述减震垫11沿水平方向向箱体后侧延伸设置。
本实施例中,排水泵4安装在箱体内部底面上,地面的水分蒸发会令箱体底面3变得潮湿,或者洗衣机内部水路***飞溅的水分也会滴落在箱体底面3上,造成排水泵4与箱体底面3的连接变得锈蚀,从而影响安装的稳定。本发明提供的减震垫11设有可单侧开插口112的插套111,用于与排水泵4的金属制支架2相连,在实现排水泵4与安装座1稳固连接的同时,将金属支架置于插套111中,防止金属直接暴露于较为潮湿的箱体底面3上,提高了安全系数。
本实施例中,如图7所示,所述插套111设于减震垫11延伸端的上表面,在朝向安装座1卡槽的一端设有水平方向的一个插口112,令***插口112的排水泵4的支架2与安装座1相固定。
本实施例中,所述插套111与减震垫11一体成型,使得插口112方向固定地设置在减震垫11上。
本实施例中,如图7所示,与减震垫11延伸端相对的另一端设有向上延伸的第一卡柱12,所述第一卡柱12靠近顶端的径向面积小于其余部分的径向面积,令第一卡柱12表面形成与排水泵4支架2相配合的上卡槽121。
本实施例中,除了与支架2相套装的插套111外,安装座1还设有向上延伸的卡柱结构,实现卡柱与支架2相互卡接,使得支架2与安装座1通过插套111和上卡槽121两个结构实现稳固的连接。
本实施例中,如图7所示,与减震垫11延伸端相对的另一端设有向下延伸的第二卡柱13,所述第二卡柱13底端设有沿水平方向延伸的卡头132,卡头132的延伸方向与减震垫11的延伸方向相反设置,令卡头132与减震垫11下表面形成与箱体底面3相配合的下卡槽131;优选的,如图4~6所示,卡头132向箱体前侧延伸。
本实施例中,向下延伸的第二卡柱13底端设有向单一方向延伸的卡头132,使得下卡槽131采用了不同于上卡槽121的结构,所述单一延伸方向与箱体底面3的卡孔结构相对应,使得第二卡柱13与箱体底面3的卡孔仅在一个水平方向上具有装卸自由度,提高了安装强度。
本实施例中,如图2和图8所示,所述排水泵4支架2包括自上而下设置的沿水平方向单侧开口212的卡接部21,以及沿水平方向凸出的凸起部22,所述凸起部22沿卡接部21一侧的边缘向外凸出设置。
本实施例中,如图2所示,所述排水泵4具有多个支架2,每个支架2的底端设置卡接部21和凸起部22,每个卡接部21的开口方向均相同设置;安装时,先将支架2的凸起部22伸入插套111的插口112,再将第一卡柱12的上卡槽121卡入卡接部21,使用双连接结构令安装座1与支架2卡接稳固。
本实施例中,如图8所示,所述卡接部21为单侧开口212的片状结构,自开口212处向内凹陷形成与第一卡柱12的上卡槽121相配合的第一卡孔211,所述第一卡孔211直径大于开口212宽度设置;优选的,所述开口212宽度略小于第一卡柱12在上卡槽121处的直径。
本实施例中,第一卡柱12在靠近顶端的一段高度上具有较小的径向截面积,形成的上卡槽121与卡接部21的第一卡孔211相对应,卡接部21的开口212与第一卡柱12对应上卡槽121的部分过盈配合,令上卡槽121卡入第一卡孔211实现稳固连接。
本实施例中,如图8所示,所述凸起部22的凸出方向与卡接部21的开口212方向相反设置,凸起部22经插口112伸入减震垫11上的插套111,令支架2与安装座1相固定连接。
本实施例中,由于卡接部21的一侧设有开口212,因此不在开口侧设置具有连接作用的凸起部22,将凸起部设在卡接部21其他未设开口的侧边上,提高了凸起部22与插套111连接的稳定性。
本实施例中,如图8所示,所述卡接部21与凸起部22之间在垂直方向上还设有与第一卡柱12相抵的限位部23,令相卡接的支架2与安装座1紧密相连。所述限位部23与第一卡柱12相抵部分的形状相互配合设置。
本实施例中,所述缓冲垫11和插套111是软质结构,令嵌入插套111的支架2与安装座1间有一定的活动余量,便于将第一卡柱12与卡接部21相卡接。所述安装座1可以采用强度足够的非金属结构,进一步避免了锈蚀。
本实施例还提供了一种洗衣机,如图4所示,包括箱体,所述洗衣机箱体底面3设有与垂直固定部对应的第二卡孔31,所述第二卡孔31沿第二卡柱13的 卡头132延伸方向面积缩小,下卡槽131卡入第二卡孔31面积较小的一端,令与排水泵支架2相连的安装座1与箱体底面3相卡接,同时减震垫11覆盖第二卡孔31设置。
本实施例中,将安装座1与支架2相互卡接后,再经第二卡柱13将连接有排水泵4的安装座1通过第二卡孔31与箱体底面3相连,安装座1仅在一个水平方向上具有装卸自由度,提高了安装强度,但是由于采用卡接结构,会导致卡接后的第二卡孔31在面积较大的一端露出孔洞部分,设置减震垫11的延伸方向,使得减震垫11覆盖安装座1与箱体底面3卡接后露出的孔洞,防止地面水汽进入箱体内。
实施例2
本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:
本实施例中,与排水泵4其中一个支架2相卡接的安装座1不设有向下延伸的第二卡柱13。
本实施例中的其他实施方式同实施例1。
上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。
Claims (10)
- 一种排水泵安装结构,包括设有支架(2)的排水泵,以及与排水泵支架(2)相连的安装座(1),其特征在于,所述安装座(1)包括与排水泵支架(2)分别相连的第一固定部和第二固定部,令排水泵在垂直和水平方向上均固定。
- 根据权利要求1所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述安装座(1)包括减震垫(11),减震垫(11)上设有供支架(2)插接的第一固定部;所述第二固定部包括设于减震垫(11)一端沿垂直方向延伸的卡柱,令安装座(1)经卡柱与排水泵支架(2)相卡接固定。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述减震垫(11)一端设有与排水泵支架(2)相配合的插套(111);优选的,所述减震垫(11)沿水平方向向洗衣机后侧延伸设置。
- 根据权利要求1~3任意一项所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述插套(111)设于减震垫(11)的上表面,至少在朝向安装座(1)卡柱的一端设有水平方向的插口(112),排水泵的支架(2)的一侧***插口(112),令支架(2)与安装座(1)相插接固定。
- 根据权利要求1~4任意一项所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述减震垫(11)上与插套(111)相对的另一端设有向上延伸的第一卡柱(12),所述第一卡柱(12)靠近顶端的径向面积小于其余部分的径向面积形成上卡槽(121),令第一卡柱(12)经上卡槽(121)与排水泵支架(2)的一侧相卡接配合。
- 根据权利要求1~5任意一项所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述减震垫(11)上与插套(111)相对的另一端设有向下延伸的第二卡柱(13),所述第二卡柱(13)底端设有沿水平方向延伸的卡头(132),卡头(132)的延伸方向与插口(112)朝向同向设置,令卡头(132)与减震垫(11)下表面形成与洗衣机底座相配合的下卡槽(131);优选的,卡头(132)向洗衣机前侧延伸。
- 根据权利要求1~6任意一项所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述支架(2)包括沿水平方向单侧开口(212)的卡接部(21),以及沿水平方向凸出的凸起部(22),所述凸起部(22)的凸出方向与卡接部(21)的开口(212)方向相对设置,令支架(2)相对的两侧分别与水平固定部和垂直固定部相连接。
- 根据权利要求1~7任意一项所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述卡接 部(21)为单侧开口(212)的片状结构,自开口(212)处向内凹陷形成与第一卡柱(12)的上卡槽(121)相配合的第一卡孔(211),所述第一卡孔(211)直径大于开口(212)宽度设置;优选的,所述开口(212)宽度略小于第一卡柱(12)在上卡槽(121)处的直径。
- 根据权利要求1~8任意一项所述的排水泵安装结构,其特征在于,所述凸起部(22)沿卡接部(21)一侧的边缘向外凸出设置,凸起部(22)经插口(112)伸入减震垫(11)上的插套(111),令支架(2)与安装座(1)相固定连接。
- 一种应用如权利要求1~9任意一项所述排水泵安装结构的洗衣机,包括箱体,其特征在于,所述箱体底面(3)设有至少三个第二卡孔(31),供连接有安装座(1)的排水泵安装,所述第二卡孔(31)沿第二卡柱(13)的卡头(132)延伸方向面积缩小,下卡槽(131)卡入第二卡孔(31)面积较小的一端,令与排水泵支架(2)相连的安装座(1)与箱体底面(3)相卡接,同时减震垫(11)覆盖第二卡孔(31)设置。
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CN104047148B (zh) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-08-24 | 无锡小天鹅通用电器有限公司 | 排水泵减振垫及其安装结构 |
CN105986406B (zh) * | 2015-01-27 | 2020-03-20 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种洗衣机双头排水泵的安装减震装置 |
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CN201785626U (zh) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-04-06 | 海尔集团公司 | 带有排水泵的洗衣机 |
CN102563313A (zh) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 排水泵固定装置及具有该装置的空调器 |
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