WO2019090628A1 - 一种用于智能终端的显示方法及显示装置 - Google Patents

一种用于智能终端的显示方法及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090628A1
WO2019090628A1 PCT/CN2017/110260 CN2017110260W WO2019090628A1 WO 2019090628 A1 WO2019090628 A1 WO 2019090628A1 CN 2017110260 W CN2017110260 W CN 2017110260W WO 2019090628 A1 WO2019090628 A1 WO 2019090628A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display mode
unlocking operation
smart terminal
display
desktop
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/110260
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
崔娜娜
Original Assignee
深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳传音通讯有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority to CN201780096604.2A priority Critical patent/CN111316215A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/110260 priority patent/WO2019090628A1/zh
Publication of WO2019090628A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090628A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent terminals, and in particular, to a display method and a display device for an intelligent terminal.
  • the method for displaying the application icon in the prior art is to divide the desktop of the smart terminal into multiple pages, and then display all the application icons in each page separately, and the user can find the application to be used by turning the page. Program icon.
  • the smart terminal releases the lock screen state, the smart terminal directly displays the desktop.
  • the prior art still has the following problems:
  • the smart terminal will be used by someone other than the user, for example, the child uses the parent's mobile phone, and needs to protect the critical application from being opened, that is, to hide some applications.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a display method and a display device for a smart terminal, which can support a user to select an appropriate application by presetting three display modes and corresponding unlocking operations.
  • the technical effect of the program icon display mode is to provide a display method and a display device for a smart terminal, which can support a user to select an appropriate application by presetting three display modes and corresponding unlocking operations.
  • a first aspect of the present application discloses a display method for a smart terminal, comprising the following steps:
  • the first display mode, the second display mode, and the third display mode are preset in the smart terminal, wherein the first display mode displays all application icons in the smart terminal on a desktop of the smart terminal, Displaying, by the second display mode, on the desktop of the smart terminal, the number of the application icons is not greater than a quantity threshold preset in the smart terminal, and the application icon displayed by the second display mode is The frequency of use is the highest among all the application icons, and the third display mode displays a user-defined application icon on the desktop of the smart terminal;
  • the smart terminal When the smart terminal receives any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation, the smart terminal selects a corresponding display mode according to the received operation to display the application on the desktop. icon.
  • the quantity threshold is less than or equal to a maximum number of page display application icons of the desktop.
  • the following steps are included:
  • the number of activations for all applications is sorted from large to small;
  • the application icons are selected in the sort order and recorded until the number of selected application icons is equal to the number threshold.
  • the second display mode when the second display mode is preset in the smart terminal, the second display mode only displays an application icon having a communication function.
  • the third unlocking operation is fingerprint unlocking.
  • the fingerprint is a fingerprint of a person other than the user.
  • a display device for a smart terminal comprising:
  • a display mode preset module wherein the first display mode, the second display mode, and the third display mode are preset in the smart terminal, wherein the first display mode is displayed on the desktop of the smart terminal in the smart terminal All should Using the program icon, the second display mode displays the number of the application icons on the desktop of the smart terminal is not greater than a quantity threshold preset in the smart terminal, and the second display mode displays The application icon is most frequently used in all application icons, and the third display mode displays a user-defined application icon on a desktop of the smart terminal;
  • the unlocking operation setting module is connected to the display mode preset module, and respectively set a corresponding first unlocking operation, second unlocking operation, and third unlocking operation for the first display mode, the second display mode, and the third display mode ;
  • the determining module is connected to the unlocking operation setting module, and when the smart terminal is in a lock screen state, determining whether the smart terminal receives any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation operating;
  • a display module connected to the determining module, when the determining module determines that the smart terminal receives any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation, receiving, according to the determining module, The operation selects the corresponding display mode to display the application icon on the desktop.
  • the quantity threshold is less than or equal to a maximum number of page display application icons of the desktop.
  • the display mode preset module comprises:
  • the statistics unit counts the number of activations of all applications within a time threshold preset by the smart terminal
  • a sorting unit connected to the statistical unit, sorting the number of activations of all applications according to a large to small;
  • a recording unit connected to the sorting unit, selects an application icon in a sort order and records until the number of the selected application icons is equal to the number threshold.
  • the second display mode only displays an application icon having a communication function.
  • the unlocking operation setting module sets the third unlocking operation as fingerprint unlocking, and the fingerprint is a fingerprint of a person other than the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a display method for a smart terminal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • step S101 of FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of step S101 of FIG. 1 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device for an intelligent terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display mode preset module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 10- Display device for smart terminal 11-display mode preset module, 12-unlock operation setting module, 13-judgment module, 14-display module, 111-statistical unit, 112-sorting unit, 113-recording unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a display method for a smart terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display method includes the following steps:
  • S101 preset a first display mode, a second display mode, and a third display mode in the smart terminal.
  • This step performs preset operations and presets three display modes.
  • the first display mode is at the smart end All the application icons in the smart terminal are displayed on the desktop of the terminal, which is also the most common display mode. When there are many icons of the application, the page can be displayed separately, and the user searches and opens the application icon by turning the page. .
  • the second display mode displays, on the desktop of the smart terminal, the number of the application icons is not greater than a quantity threshold preset in the smart terminal, and the application icon displayed in the second display mode Use the highest frequency in all app icons.
  • the purpose of the second display mode is to select a more commonly used application icon for display, so only a part of the application icon is displayed, the number threshold is smaller than the total number of all application icons in the smart terminal, preferably all applications. Less than half of the total number of program icons.
  • the frequency of use of the application icon that is, the number of times the application icon is activated for a period of time, that is, the number of times the user performs a click or touch operation on the application icon.
  • the frequency of use of the application icon displayed in the second display mode is the highest among all the application icons, and the statistics of the usage frequency are real-time dynamic, and are continuously refreshed, so that the second display mode is selected at different time periods. Different icons may be displayed.
  • the third display mode displays a user-defined application icon on a desktop of the smart terminal.
  • the smart terminal Presetting the third display mode, the smart terminal provides a human-computer interaction interface, allowing the user to select different application icons for display, for example, the human-computer interaction interface displays a folder, and the user will need to be in the The application icon displayed in the three display mode can be placed in the folder.
  • the third display mode supports user-defined display content, and can be set according to the user's usage habits by selecting a corresponding application icon.
  • the desktop display of the smart terminal is controlled by the desktop launcher.
  • the desktop launcher is also referred to as a Launcher, and manages content displayed on the desktop of the smart terminal, and configures application icon content and location information to be displayed in the desktop launcher.
  • the configuration information of the three display modes is recorded using the profiles of the three desktop displays, respectively.
  • S102 Set a corresponding first unlocking operation, a second unlocking operation, and a third unlocking operation, respectively, for the first display mode, the second display mode, and the third display mode.
  • This step performs the setting of the unlock operation.
  • the smart terminal enters a lock screen state when it is not used for a period of time, and the display screen of the smart terminal displays the lock screen content or is in a blank screen state.
  • the smart terminal cannot be operated, and only the unlocking operation can enter the normal display interface.
  • three unlocking operations are set to correspond to the three display modes preset in step S101.
  • the first unlocking operation corresponds to the first display mode
  • the second unlocking operation corresponds to the second display mode
  • the third unlocking operation corresponds to the third display mode.
  • the unlocking operation may have different types, including password unlocking and fingerprint unlocking, wherein the password unlocking includes The digital password unlocking and the graphic password unlocking; the fingerprint unlocking requires the smart terminal to be provided with a fingerprint sensor.
  • the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation may be different types of unlocking types, and may also be the same type of unlocking type. For example, when the first unlocking operation and the second unlocking operation are both digital password unlocking, different unlocking passwords may be set; for example, when the second unlocking operation and the third unlocking operation are both fingerprint unlocking, different fingers may be used. Fingerprint to distinguish.
  • different unlocking operations should be performed to distinguish.
  • the smart terminal When the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation are set on the smart terminal, the smart terminal provides a human-computer interaction interface, prompting the user to input a required unlocking operation, and the smart terminal records user input. Unlocking operation. For the three unlocking operations, three prompts are given respectively, and the user can perform the unlocking operation input separately.
  • S103 When the smart terminal is in a lock screen state, determine whether the smart terminal receives any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation.
  • the premise of the step is that the smart terminal is in a lock screen state, and if the smart terminal is in a non-lock screen state, even if any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation is received The operation is still considered invalid and no display operation is performed.
  • the smart terminal When the smart terminal is in a lock screen state, detecting an external operation received by the smart terminal, and determining whether the external operation is any of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation An operation. That is to say, the condition that the determination is established in this step is that the smart terminal is in the lock screen state, and any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation is received before proceeding to the subsequent step. If the judgment of this step is not established, continue to wait for the next external operation.
  • step S103 When the determination in step S103 is established, that is, the smart terminal receives any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation, the present step is performed.
  • This step performs a desktop display operation, and displays the display mode corresponding to the external operation received in step S103. That is, when the smart terminal receives the first unlocking operation, displaying the application icon according to the first display mode; when the smart terminal receives the second unlocking operation, according to the second display mode Displaying the application icon; when the smart terminal receives the third unlocking operation, displaying the application icon according to the third display mode.
  • the desktop launcher invokes a corresponding configuration file to implement desktop display. This achieves three kinds of display The distinguishing display mode shows that the user's multiple display requirements are met.
  • the quantity threshold is less than or equal to a maximum number of page display application icons of the desktop.
  • a maximum number of page display application icons of the desktop There is an upper limit on the number of application icons that can be displayed in one page on the desktop.
  • the screen of the smart terminal is large, the number of application icons that can be displayed in the same page is more; the application The number of icons displayed is also affected by the resolution, and a smart terminal with a high resolution can display more application icons in the same page.
  • the quantity threshold is smaller than the maximum number of application icons displayed in the page, that is, the second display mode can be displayed in the same page. All application icons displayed. Since the application icons displayed in the second display mode are all in the same page, the user does not need to perform page turning operations in the second display mode, which helps improve the efficiency of finding the application icons and saves operation time.
  • step S101 presets the second display mode
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • S101-1 Count the activation times of all applications within a time threshold preset by the smart terminal.
  • This step performs a statistical operation to count the number of activations of all applications in the time threshold.
  • the time threshold is preferably at least 10 minutes, and all applications refer to all applications installed in the smart terminal.
  • S101-2 The number of activations for all applications is sorted from large to small.
  • This step sorts the number of activations of all applications counted in step S101-1, and the order of sorting is from large to small.
  • the sorting algorithm may be a bubble sorting method, a merge sorting method, a hill sorting method, or the like.
  • a record table is set in the smart terminal to record the sort result.
  • S101-3 Select an application icon in the sort order and record until the number of the selected application icons is equal to the number threshold.
  • This step selects an application icon corresponding to the top-ranked application, and selects the number of the application icons as the quantity threshold. This step implements selecting the application icon with the highest frequency to assist the second display mode.
  • the second display mode when the second display mode is preset in the smart terminal, the second display mode only displays an application icon having a communication function.
  • the improved embodiment defines the display content of the second display mode, and selects an application icon with a communication function to display, instead of following other implementations.
  • the number threshold in the example is limited in number and is not preferably sorted according to the frequency of use.
  • the improved embodiment is applicable to a situation where the user needs to contact the emergency contact externally, and only needs to display the application program icon with the communication function, so that the user can open the application with the communication function in time to realize the external connection.
  • the operating system of the smart terminal classifies each application when it is installed, such as instant messaging software, anti-virus software, office software, etc. In this embodiment, the application in the instant messaging software is configured according to the above classification. In the second display mode.
  • the third The unlocking operation is fingerprint unlocking, and the fingerprint is a fingerprint of a person other than the user.
  • the improved embodiment supports the use of the smart terminal by others other than the user and protects the privacy of the user.
  • the third display mode is used by a person other than the user, and therefore the third unlocking operation should be an unlocking operation that can be implemented by someone other than the user, so the third unlocking operation is set.
  • the fingerprint is unlocked, and the fingerprint that can be unlocked is the fingerprint of someone other than the user, such as the fingerprint of the user's family.
  • an application icon that allows others to be used may be selected as the display content of the desktop in the third display mode.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device 10 for a smart terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device 10 includes:
  • the display mode preset module 11 presets a first display mode, a second display mode, and a third display mode in the smart terminal.
  • the first display mode displays all the application icons in the smart terminal on the desktop of the smart terminal
  • the second display mode displays the number of the application icons on the desktop of the smart terminal. More than a quantity threshold preset in the smart terminal, and the application icon displayed by the second display mode is used most frequently in all application icons, and the third display mode is on the desktop of the smart terminal. Display user-defined application icons.
  • the display mode preset module 11 controls the display device and the input device of the smart terminal to provide a human-computer interaction interface for the user to perform setting of various display modes.
  • the desktop display of the smart terminal is controlled by the desktop launcher.
  • the display mode preset module 11 configures application program content and location information to be displayed in the desktop launcher.
  • three display configurations are respectively recorded using three desktop display configurations. Configuration information for the mode.
  • the unlocking operation setting module 12 is connected to the display mode preset module 11 for the first display mode
  • the second display mode and the third display mode respectively set corresponding first unlocking operations, second unlocking operations, and third unlocking operations.
  • the unlocking operation setting module 12 acquires information of the first display mode, the second display mode, and the third display mode from the display mode preset module 11, and respectively sets corresponding unlocking operations according to different display modes.
  • the unlocking operation setting module 12 controls the display device and the input device of the smart terminal to provide a human-computer interaction interface for the user to perform setting of various unlocking operations.
  • the unlocking operation setting module 12 records different unlocking operations according to the unlocking operation type selected by the user.
  • the unlocking operation setting module 12 controls the fingerprint on the smart terminal.
  • the sensor collects the fingerprint information that the user performs to unlock; and when the user selects the password to unlock, for example, the unlock operation setting module 12 records the digital password or the graphic password input by the user.
  • the unlocking operation setting module 12 prompts the user to input the unlocking operation twice, so as to verify the validity of the unlocking operation, preventing the wrong operation input error, and the unlocking operation cannot be normally used in actual use.
  • the determining module 13 is connected to the unlocking operation setting module 12, and when the smart terminal is in the lock screen state, determining whether the smart terminal receives the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation. Any operation.
  • the determining module 13 acquires information about the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation from the unlocking operation setting module 12, and when the smart terminal receives an external operation, the external operation is The first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation are compared to determine whether the external operation is consistent with any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation.
  • the determining module 13 Before determining whether the external operation is consistent with any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation, the determining module 13 further determines whether the smart terminal is in a lock screen state.
  • the smart terminal is provided with an identifier for the screen display state, and the determining module 13 obtains the identifier bit to know whether the smart terminal is in a lock screen state, only when the smart terminal is in a lock screen state. It is necessary to judge the external operation.
  • the determining module 13 detects a state of the input device of the smart terminal, for example, whether the touch screen receives a touch operation, whether the fingerprint sensor detects a fingerprint, or the like, and acquires information of the external operation from each input device, and then determines whether the external operation is It is consistent with any one of the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation.
  • the determining module 13 determines that the smart terminal receives the first unlocking operation; when the external operation is consistent with the second unlocking operation, The determining module 13 determines that the smart terminal receives the second unlocking operation; when the external operation is consistent with the third unlocking operation, the determining module 13 determines that the smart terminal receives the third unlocking Operation; when the external operation and the When the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation are inconsistent, the determining module 13 determines that the smart terminal does not receive the first unlocking operation, the second unlocking operation, and the third unlocking operation. Any of them.
  • the display module 14 is connected to the determining module 13.
  • the operation received by the judging module 13 selects a corresponding display mode to display an application icon on the desktop.
  • the display module 14 obtains a determination result from the determining module 13, and when the smart terminal receives the first unlocking operation, the display module 14 displays desktop content according to the first display mode; when the smart terminal Receiving the second unlocking operation, the display module 14 displays the desktop content according to the second display mode; when the smart terminal receives the third unlocking operation, the display module 14 follows the third display The mode displays desktop content.
  • the desktop display is implemented by controlling the desktop launcher to invoke a corresponding configuration file. This realizes the differentiated display of the three display modes, which satisfies the user's various display requirements.
  • the number threshold is less than or equal to a maximum number of page display application icons of the desktop.
  • the number of the application icons that can be displayed in one page of the desktop is limited.
  • the display mode preset module 11 sets the number of the application icons according to the quantity threshold, the quantity is The threshold is not greater than the maximum number of application icons that can be displayed by one page, that is, all the application icons to be displayed in the second display mode can be displayed in the same page, and the user does not need to perform the second display mode. Page operations help improve the efficiency of finding application icons and save operating time.
  • the display mode preset module 11 includes:
  • the statistics unit 111 counts the number of activations of all applications within a time threshold preset by the smart terminal.
  • the statistic unit 111 acquires a task record of each application from the task manager of the smart terminal, so as to know the activation times of all applications within the time threshold.
  • the time threshold is preferably at least 10 minutes.
  • the sorting unit 112 is connected to the statistical unit 111, and the number of activations of all applications is sorted from large to small.
  • the sorting unit 112 acquires the number of activations of all the applications that have been counted from the statistical unit 111, and sorts the number of activations in order of order from large to small.
  • the sorting algorithm can be a bubble row Order method, merge sort method, Hill sort method, etc.
  • a sorting table is set in the sorting unit 112 to record the sorting result.
  • the recording unit 113 is connected to the sorting unit 112, and selects an application icon in a sorting order and records until the number of the selected application icons is equal to the number threshold.
  • the recording unit 113 acquires the sorting result of the number of activations from the sorting unit 112, and selects an application icon corresponding to the top-ranked application, and selects the number of the application icons as the quantity threshold.
  • the second display mode displays only an application icon having a communication function.
  • the display mode preset module 11 in the modified embodiment defines the display content of the second display mode, and selects an application icon display with a communication function, and does not perform the quantity according to the quantity threshold in other embodiments. It is preferable to limit and sort according to the frequency of use.
  • the improved embodiment is applicable to a situation where the user needs to contact the emergency contact externally, and only needs to display the application program icon with the communication function, so that the user can open the application with the communication function in time to realize the external connection.
  • the operating system of the smart terminal classifies each application when it is installed, such as instant messaging software, anti-virus software, office software, etc., and the display mode preset module 11 applies the application in the instant messaging software according to the above classification.
  • the program is configured in the second display mode.
  • the unlocking operation setting module 12 sets the third unlocking operation as fingerprint unlocking, and the fingerprint is a fingerprint of a person other than the user.
  • the third embodiment is configured to limit the third unlocking operation, and the unlocking setting module 12 is configured to set the fingerprint unlocking mode when the third unlocking operation is performed, and the third unlocking operation is recorded into the user other than the user.
  • the fingerprint of the person that is to say the third display module corresponding to the third unlocking operation, is used to display the desktop content to others other than the user.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种用于智能终端的显示方法及显示装置，所述显示方法包括以下步骤：于所述智能终端内预设第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式；针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作；当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，判断所述智能终端是否接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作；当所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，所述智能终端根据接收的操作选择相应的显示模式显示所述桌面上的应用程序图标。本技术方案实施后，在同一智能终端内支持三种显示方式，允许用户选择合适的应用程序图标显示方式。

Description

一种用于智能终端的显示方法及显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及智能终端领域，尤其涉及一种用于智能终端的显示方法及显示装置。
背景技术
目前，随着智能手机、平板电脑等智能终端设备的普及，应用于所述智能终端的应用程序也越来越丰富，这些应用程序往往以图标的形式显示在所述智能终端的桌面或其他显示界面上，用户想要打开并使用某个应用程序时，可以查找所述应用程序的图标并打开所述图标实现打开应用程序的效果。随着应用程序技术及市场不断发展，每个所述智能终端内安装的应用程序也越来越多，可达几十个甚至上百个，如何显示这些应用程序图标是一个问题。
现有技术显示所述应用程序图标的方式为将所述智能终端的桌面划分为多个页面，而后将所有的应用程序图标分别显示在各页面内，用户可通过翻页操作查找需要使用的应用程序图标。当所述智能终端解除锁屏状态时，所述智能终端会直接显示桌面。然而现有技术仍存在以下问题：
1.不同的用户操作习惯不同，有的用户喜欢在桌面上显示所有图标，而后从中查找需要的图标，有的用户喜欢桌面的内容少一些，集中显示常用的图标；
2.在某些情况下，所述智能终端会被用户以外的其他人使用，例如孩子使用父母的手机，需要保护关键的应用程序不被打开，也就是要隐藏部分应用程序。
因此如何为用户提供一种可变化的桌面显示应用程序图标的方式，满足用户的不同需求，将是一个需要解决的技术问题。
发明内容
为了克服上述技术缺陷，本发明的目的在于提供一种用于智能终端的显示方法及显示装置，通过预设三种显示模式及对应的解锁操作，实现支持用户自主选择合适的应用 程序图标显示方式的技术效果。
本申请的第一方面公开了一种用于智能终端的显示方法，包括以下步骤：
于所述智能终端内预设第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式，其中所述第一显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述智能终端内所有的应用程序图标，所述第二显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述应用程序图标的数量不大于一预设于所述智能终端内的数量阈值，且所述第二显示模式显示的应用程序图标在所有应用程序图标中使用频次最高，所述第三显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示用户自定义的应用程序图标；
针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作；
当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，判断所述智能终端是否接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作；
当所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，所述智能终端根据接收的操作选择相应的显示模式显示所述桌面上的应用程序图标。
优选地，于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，所述数量阈值小于或等于所述桌面的一个页面显示应用程序图标的最大数量。
优选地，于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，包括以下步骤：
于一预设于所述智能终端的时间阈值内统计所有应用程序的激活次数；
对所有应用程序的激活次数按照由大到小排序；
按照排序次序选取应用程序图标并记录，直至选取所述应用程序图标的数量等于所述数量阈值。
优选地，于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，所述第二显示模式仅显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标。
优选地，针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作时，所述第三解锁操作为指纹解锁，所述指纹为用户以外的其他人的指纹。
本申请的第二方面，公开了一种用于智能终端的显示装置，所述显示装置包括：
显示模式预设模块，于所述智能终端内预设第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式，其中所述第一显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述智能终端内所有的应 用程序图标，所述第二显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述应用程序图标的数量不大于一预设于所述智能终端内的数量阈值，且所述第二显示模式显示的应用程序图标在所有应用程序图标中使用频次最高，所述第三显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示用户自定义的应用程序图标；
解锁操作设置模块，与所述显示模式预设模块连接，针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作；
判断模块，与所述解锁操作设置模块连接，当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，判断所述智能终端是否接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作；
显示模块，与所述判断模块连接，当所述判断模块判断所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，根据所述判断模块接收的操作选择相应的显示模式显示所述桌面上的应用程序图标。
优选地，所述显示模式预设模块预设所述第二显示模式时，所述数量阈值小于或等于所述桌面的一个页面显示应用程序图标的最大数量。
优选地，所述显示模式预设模块包括：
统计单元，于一预设于所述智能终端的时间阈值内统计所有应用程序的激活次数；
排序单元，与所述统计单元连接，对所有应用程序的激活次数按照由大到小排序；
记录单元，与所述排序单元连接，按照排序次序选取应用程序图标并记录，直至选取所述应用程序图标的数量等于所述数量阈值。
优选地，所述显示模式预设模块预设所述第二显示模式时，所述第二显示模式仅显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标。
优选地，所述解锁操作设置模块设置所述第三解锁操作为指纹解锁，所述指纹为用户以外的其他人的指纹。
采用了上述技术方案后，与现有技术相比，具有以下有益效果：
1.在同一智能终端内支持三种显示方式，允许用户选择合适的应用程序图标显示方式；
2.满足了用户的隐私保护需求。
附图说明
图1为符合本发明一优选实施例中用于智能终端的显示方法的流程示意图；
图2为符合本发明一优选实施例中图1中步骤S101流程示意图；
图3为符合本发明一优选实施例中用于智能终端的显示装置的结构示意图；
图4为符合本发明一优选实施例中显示模式预设模块的结构示意图。
附图标记：
10-用于智能终端的显示装置、11-显示模式预设模块、12-解锁操作设置模块、13-判断模块、14-显示模块、111-统计单元、112-排序单元、113-记录单元。
具体实施方式
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本申请的实施方式，熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本申请的其他优点及功效。
在下述描述中，参考附图，附图描述了本申请的若干实施例。应当理解，还可使用其他实施例，并且可以在不背离本公开的精神和范围的情况下进行机械组成、结构、电气以及操作上的改变.下面的详细描述不应该被认为是限制性的，并且本申请的实施例的范围仅由公布的专利的权利要求书所限定.这里使用的术语仅是为了描述特定实施例，而并非旨在限制本申请。空间相关的术语，例如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“下面”、“下方”、“下部”、“上方”、“上部”等，可在文中使用以便于说明图中所示的一个元件或特征与另一元件或特征的关系。
虽然在一些实例中术语第一、第二等在本文中用来描述各种元件，但是这些元件不应当被这些术语限制。这些术语仅用来将一个元件与另一个元件进行区分。
再者，如同在本文中所使用的，单数形式“一”、“一个”和“该”旨在也包括复数形式，除非上下文中有相反的指示.应当进一步理解，术语“包含”、“包括”表明存在所述的特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组，但不排除一个或多个其他特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组的存在、出现或添加.此处使用的术语“或”和“和/或”被解释为包括性的，或意味着任一个或任何组合。因此，“A、B或C”或者“A、B和/或C”意味着“以下任一个：A；B；C；A和B；A和C；B和C；A、B和C”。仅当元件、功能、步骤或操作的组合在某些方式下内在地互相排斥时，才会出现该定义的例外。
参阅图1，为符合本发明一优选实施例中用于智能终端的显示方法的流程示意图，所述显示方法包括以下步骤：
S101：于所述智能终端内预设第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式。
本步骤执行预设操作，分别预设三种显示模式。所述第一显示模式，于所述智能终 端的桌面上显示所述智能终端内所有的应用程序图标，这也是最普通的显示模式，当所述应用程序图标较多时，可分页显示，用户通过翻页操作进行应用程序图标的查找及打开操作。
所述第二显示模式，于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述应用程序图标的数量不大于一预设于所述智能终端内的数量阈值，且所述第二显示模式显示的应用程序图标在所有应用程序图标中使用频次最高。所述第二显示模式的目的是选择较常用的应用程序图标进行显示，因此仅显示一部分所述应用程序图标，所述数量阈值小于所述智能终端内所有应用程序图标的总数，优选为所有应用程序图标总数的一半以下。所述应用程序图标的使用频次，也就是在一段时间内所述应用程序图标被激活的次数，也就是用户对该应用程序图标实施点击或触摸操作的次数。所述第二显示模式所显示的应用程序图标的使用频次是所有应用程序图标中最高的，所述使用频次的统计是实时动态的，会不断刷新，这样在不同时段选用所述第二显示模式会可能显示不同的图标。
所述第三显示模式，于所述智能终端的桌面上显示用户自定义的应用程序图标。所述第三显示模式的预设，所述智能终端提供人机交互界面，允许用户选择不同的应用程序图标进行显示，例如所述人机交互界面显示一文件夹，用户将需要在所述第三显示模式显示的应用程序图标放入所述文件夹即可。所述第三显示模式支持用户自定义显示内容，可根据用户的使用习惯选择相应的应用程序图标进行设置。
在安卓操作***下，所述智能终端的桌面显示由桌面启动器控制。所述桌面启动器也被称为Launcher，对所述智能终端桌面上显示的内容进行管理，在所述桌面启动器内配置需要显示的应用程序图标内容及位置信息。对于本发明中的三种显示模式，分别使用三个桌面显示器的配置文件记录三种显示模式的配置信息。
S102：针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作。
本步骤进行解锁操作的设置。所述智能终端在一段时间不用时会进入锁屏状态，所述智能终端的显示屏幕显示锁屏内容，或者处于熄屏状态。当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，无法对所述智能终端进行操作，只能通过解锁操作进入正常的显示界面。本步骤则设置三种解锁操作以对应步骤S101中预设的三种显示模式。所述第一解锁操作对应所述第一显示模式，所述第二解锁操作对应所述第二显示模式，所述第三解锁操作对应所述第三显示模式。
所述解锁操作可以有不同的类型，包括密码解锁和指纹解锁，其中密码解锁又包括 数字密码解锁和图形密码解锁；所述指纹解锁需要所述智能终端设有指纹传感器。所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作可以是不同类型的解锁类型，也可以是同类型的解锁类型。例如所述第一解锁操作和第二解锁操作均为数字密码解锁时，可设置不同的解锁密码；再例如所述第二解锁操作和第三解锁操作均为指纹解锁时，可使用不同手指的指纹来区分。总之，设置所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作时，应当为各不相同的解锁操作以进行区分。
于所述智能终端上设置所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作时，所述智能终端提供人机交互界面，提示用户输入需要的解锁操作，所述智能终端记录用户输入的解锁操作。对于三种解锁操作，则分别给出三次提示，用户分别进行解锁操作输入即可。
S103：当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，判断所述智能终端是否接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作。
本步骤执行的前提是所述智能终端处于锁屏状态，若所述智能终端处于非锁屏状态，则即便接收了所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作，仍视为无效操作，不进行任何显示操作。
当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，对所述智能终端接收的外部操作进行检测，并判断所述外部操作是否是所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作。也就是说本步骤判断成立的条件是所述智能终端处于锁屏状态，且接收到所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作，方可进入后续步骤。若本步骤判断不成立，则继续等待下一次外部操作。
S104：当所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，所述智能终端根据接收的操作选择相应的显示模式显示所述桌面上的应用程序图标。
当步骤S103判断成立时，即所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，执行本步骤。本步骤执行桌面显示操作，显示步骤S103中接收的外部操作对应的显示模式。即当所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作时，按照所述第一显示模式显示所述应用程序图标；当所述智能终端接收所述第二解锁操作时，按照所述第二显示模式显示所述应用程序图标；当所述智能终端接收所述第三解锁操作时，按照所述第三显示模式显示所述应用程序图标。所述智能终端显示所述应用程序图标时，通过所述桌面启动器调用相应的配置文件来实现桌面显示。这样就实现了三种显 示模式的区分显示，满足了用户的多种显示需求。
作为所述显示方法的进一步改进，于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，所述数量阈值小于或等于所述桌面的一个页面显示应用程序图标的最大数量。所述桌面上一个页面内可显示的应用程序图标的数量是有上限的，当所述智能终端的屏幕较大时，在同一页面内可显示的应用程序图标数量就多一些；所述应用程序图标显示的数量还受到分辨率的影响，分辨率高的智能终端在同一页面内可显示更多的应用程序图标。本改进实施例对所述第二显示模式作了优选，所述数量阈值小于所述页面内显示的应用程序图标的最大数量，也就是说在同一页面内可显示所述第二显示模式下需显示的所有应用程序图标。由于所述第二显示模式下所显示的应用程序图标均在同一页面内，用户在第二显示模式下就不用进行翻页操作了，有助于提高查找应用程序图标的效率，节约操作时间。
参阅图2，为符合本发明一优选实施例中图1中步骤S101流程示意图，所述步骤S101预设所述第二显示模式时，包括以下步骤：
S101-1：于一预设于所述智能终端的时间阈值内统计所有应用程序的激活次数。
本步骤执行统计操作，统计所述时间阈值内所有应用程序的激活次数。所述时间阈值优选为至少10分钟，所有应用程序指的是所述智能终端内安装的所有应用程序。当所述应用程序被激活时，所述智能终端的任务管理器内会有任务记录，因此可以通过查看任务记录来统计所述应用程序的激活次数。
S101-2：对所有应用程序的激活次数按照由大到小排序。
本步骤对步骤S101-1中统计的所有应用程序的激活次数进行排序，排序的次序按照从大到小。排序的算法可以是冒泡排序法、归并排序法、希尔排序法等。所述智能终端内设置一张记录表，记录排序结果。
S101-3：按照排序次序选取应用程序图标并记录，直至选取所述应用程序图标的数量等于所述数量阈值。
本步骤选择排序靠前的应用程序对应的应用程序图标，选择所述应用程序图标的数目为所述数量阈值。本步骤实现了选择使用频次最高的应用程序图标，协助所述第二显示模式实现。
作为所述显示方法的进一步改进，于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，所述第二显示模式仅显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标。本改进实施例对所述第二显示模式的显示内容作了限定，选用具有通信功能的应用程序图标显示，而不再按照其他实施 例中的数量阈值进行数量限定，也不按照使用频次进行排序优选。本改进实施例适用于用户需要紧急向外联系的情况，只需显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标即可，便于用户及时打开具有通信功能的应用程序实现对外联系。所述智能终端的操作***在每一应用程序安装时对其进行分类，例如即时通讯软件、杀毒软件、办公软件等，本实施例则根据上述分类将即时通讯软件中的应用程序配置在所述第二显示模式下。
作为所述显示方法的进一步改进，针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作时，所述第三解锁操作为指纹解锁，所述指纹为用户以外的其他人的指纹。本改进实施例支持用户以外的其他人使用所述智能终端，并对用户的隐私进行保护。本实施例中，所述第三显示模式对应用户以外的其他人使用的情况，因此所述第三解锁操作应当是用户以外的其他人可以实现的解锁操作，故将所述第三解锁操作设置为指纹解锁的方式，且能够解锁的指纹为用户以外的其他人的指纹，例如用户的家人的指纹。用户在自定义所述第三显示模式时，可相应地选择允许其他人使用的应用程序图标作为所述第三显示模式中桌面的显示内容。
参阅图3，为符合本发明一优选实施例中用于智能终端的显示装置10的结构示意图，所述显示装置10包括：
-显示模式预设模块11
所述显示模式预设模块11于所述智能终端内预设第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式。其中所述第一显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述智能终端内所有的应用程序图标，所述第二显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述应用程序图标的数量不大于一预设于所述智能终端内的数量阈值，且所述第二显示模式显示的应用程序图标在所有应用程序图标中使用频次最高，所述第三显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示用户自定义的应用程序图标。所述显示模式预设模块11控制所述智能终端的显示设备及输入设备为用户提供人机交互界面，以便用户进行各种显示模式的设置。
在安卓操作***下，所述智能终端的桌面显示由桌面启动器控制。所述显示模式预设模块11在所述桌面启动器内配置需要显示的应用程序图标内容及位置信息，对于本发明中的三种显示模式，分别使用三个桌面显示器的配置文件记录三种显示模式的配置信息。
-解锁操作设置模块12
所述解锁操作设置模块12与所述显示模式预设模块11连接，针对所述第一显示模 式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作。所述解锁操作设置模块12从所述显示模式预设模块11获取所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式的信息，并根据不同的显示模式分别设置相应的解锁操作。所述解锁操作设置模块12控制所述智能终端的显示设备及输入设备为用户提供人机交互界面，以便用户进行各种解锁操作的设置。当用户设置解锁操作时，所述解锁操作设置模块12根据用户选择的解锁操作类型记录不同的解锁操作，例如当用户选择指纹解锁时，所述解锁操作设置模块12控制所述智能终端上的指纹传感器采集用户进行解锁的指纹信息；再例如用户选择密码解锁时，所述解锁操作设置模块12记录用户输入的数字密码或者图形密码。针对每一解锁操作的设置，所述解锁操作设置模块12提示用户输入两次解锁操作，以便进行解锁操作的有效性验证，防止误操作输入错误，导致实际使用中无法正常使用解锁操作。
-判断模块13
所述判断模块13与所述解锁操作设置模块12连接，当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，判断所述智能终端是否接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作。所述判断模块13从所述解锁操作设置模块12获取所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作的信息，当所述智能终端接收一外部操作时，将所述外部操作与所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作进行对比，判断所述外部操作是否与所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一个一致。
所述判断模块13在判断所述外部操作是否与所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一个一致之前，还需判断所述智能终端是否处于锁屏状态。所述智能终端内设有关于屏幕显示状态的标识位，所述判断模块13获取所述标识位即可得知所述智能终端是否处于锁屏状态，只有当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，才有必要进行外部操作的判断。
所述判断模块13检测所述智能终端的输入设备的状态，例如触摸屏是否接收触摸操作、指纹传感器是否检测到指纹等状态，并从各输入设备获取外部操作的信息，而后判断所述外部操作是否与所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一个一致。当所述外部操作与所述第一解锁操作一致时，所述判断模块13判定所述智能终端接收到所述第一解锁操作；当所述外部操作与所述第二解锁操作一致时，所述判断模块13判定所述智能终端接收到所述第二解锁操作；当所述外部操作与所述第三解锁操作一致时，所述判断模块13判定所述智能终端接收到所述第三解锁操作；当所述外部操作与所 述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作均不一致时，所述判断模块13判定所述智能终端接未收到所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一种。
-显示模块14
所述显示模块14与所述判断模块13连接，当所述判断模块13判断所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，根据所述判断模块13接收的操作选择相应的显示模式显示所述桌面上的应用程序图标。所述显示模块14从所述判断模块13获取判断结果，当所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作时，所述显示模块14按照所述第一显示模式显示桌面内容；当所述智能终端接收所述第二解锁操作时，所述显示模块14按照所述第二显示模式显示桌面内容；当所述智能终端接收所述第三解锁操作时，所述显示模块14按照所述第三显示模式显示桌面内容。
所述显示模块14显示所述应用程序图标时，通过控制所述桌面启动器调用相应的配置文件来实现桌面显示。这样就实现了三种显示模式的区分显示，满足了用户的多种显示需求。
作为所述显示装置10的进一步改进，所述显示模式预设模块11预设所述第二显示模式时，所述数量阈值小于或等于所述桌面的一个页面显示应用程序图标的最大数量。所述桌面上一个页面内可显示的应用程序图标的数量是有上限的，本实施例中所述显示模式预设模块11按照所述数量阈值设置所述应用程序图标的数量时，所述数量阈值不大于一个页面能够显示的应用程序图标的最大数量，也就是说在同一页面内可显示所述第二显示模式下需显示的所有应用程序图标，用户在第二显示模式下就不用进行翻页操作了，有助于提高查找应用程序图标的效率，节约操作时间。
参阅图4，为符合本发明一优选实施例中显示模式预设模块11的结构示意图，所述显示模式预设模块11包括：
-统计单元111
所述统计单元111于一预设于所述智能终端的时间阈值内统计所有应用程序的激活次数。所述统计单元111从所述智能终端的任务管理器获取各应用程序的任务记录，从而获知所述时间阈值内所有应用程序的激活次数。所述时间阈值优选为至少10分钟。
-排序单元112
所述排序单元112与所述统计单元111连接，对所有应用程序的激活次数按照由大到小排序。所述排序单元112从所述统计单元111获取已统计的所有应用程序的激活次数，并对所述激活次数进行排序，排序的次序按照从大到小。排序的算法可以是冒泡排 序法、归并排序法、希尔排序法等。所述排序单元112内设置一张记录表，记录排序结果。
-记录单元113
所述记录单元113与所述排序单元112连接，按照排序次序选取应用程序图标并记录，直至选取所述应用程序图标的数量等于所述数量阈值。所述记录单元113从所述排序单元112获取激活次数的排序结果，并选择排序靠前的应用程序对应的应用程序图标，选择所述应用程序图标的数目为所述数量阈值。
作为所述显示装置10的进一步改进，所述显示模式预设模块11预设所述第二显示模式时，所述第二显示模式仅显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标。本改进实施例中所述显示模式预设模块11对所述第二显示模式的显示内容作了限定，选用具有通信功能的应用程序图标显示，而不再按照其他实施例中的数量阈值进行数量限定，也不按照使用频次进行排序优选。本改进实施例适用于用户需要紧急向外联系的情况，只需显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标即可，便于用户及时打开具有通信功能的应用程序实现对外联系。所述智能终端的操作***在每一应用程序安装时对其进行分类，例如即时通讯软件、杀毒软件、办公软件等，所述显示模式预设模块11则根据上述分类将即时通讯软件中的应用程序配置在所述第二显示模式下。
作为所述显示装置10的进一步改进，所述解锁操作设置模块12设置所述第三解锁操作为指纹解锁，所述指纹为用户以外的其他人的指纹。本改进实施例对所述第三解锁操作进行了限定，所述解锁设置模块12设置所述第三解锁操作时须将其设置为指纹解锁的方式，且所述第三解锁操作录入用户以外其他人的指纹，也就是说所述第三解锁操作对应的第三显示模块用于向用户以外的其他人显示所述桌面内容。
应当注意的是，本发明的实施例有较佳的实施性，且并非对本发明作任何形式的限制，任何熟悉该领域的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容变更或修饰为等同的有效实施例，但凡未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改或等同变化及修饰，均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于智能终端的显示方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    于所述智能终端内预设第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式，其中所述第一显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述智能终端内所有的应用程序图标，所述第二显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述应用程序图标的数量不大于一预设于所述智能终端内的数量阈值，且所述第二显示模式显示的应用程序图标在所有应用程序图标中使用频次最高，所述第三显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示用户自定义的应用程序图标；
    针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作；
    当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，判断所述智能终端是否接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作；
    当所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，所述智能终端根据接收的操作选择相应的显示模式显示所述桌面上的应用程序图标。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示方法，其特征在于，
    于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，所述数量阈值小于或等于所述桌面的一个页面显示应用程序图标的最大数量。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的显示方法，其特征在于，
    于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，包括以下步骤：
    于一预设于所述智能终端的时间阈值内统计所有应用程序的激活次数；
    对所有应用程序的激活次数按照由大到小排序；
    按照排序次序选取应用程序图标并记录，直至选取所述应用程序图标的数量等于所述数量阈值。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的显示方法，其特征在于，
    于所述智能终端内预设所述第二显示模式时，所述第二显示模式仅显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标。
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的显示方法，其特征在于，
    针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作时，所述第三解锁操作为指纹解锁，所述指纹为用户以外的其他人的指纹。
  6. 一种用于智能终端的显示装置，其特征在于，包括：
    显示模式预设模块，于所述智能终端内预设第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式，其中所述第一显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述智能终端内所有的应用程序图标，所述第二显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示所述应用程序图标的数量不大于一预设于所述智能终端内的数量阈值，且所述第二显示模式显示的应用程序图标在所有应用程序图标中使用频次最高，所述第三显示模式于所述智能终端的桌面上显示用户自定义的应用程序图标；
    解锁操作设置模块，与所述显示模式预设模块连接，针对所述第一显示模式、第二显示模式及第三显示模式分别设置相应的第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作；
    判断模块，与所述解锁操作设置模块连接，当所述智能终端处于锁屏状态时，判断所述智能终端是否接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作；
    显示模块，与所述判断模块连接，当所述判断模块判断所述智能终端接收所述第一解锁操作、第二解锁操作及第三解锁操作中的任一操作时，根据所述判断模块接收的操作选择相应的显示模式显示所述桌面上的应用程序图标。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的显示装置，其特征在于，
    所述显示模式预设模块预设所述第二显示模式时，所述数量阈值小于或等于所述桌面的一个页面显示应用程序图标的最大数量。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示装置，其特征在于，
    所述显示模式预设模块包括：
    统计单元，于一预设于所述智能终端的时间阈值内统计所有应用程序的激活次数；
    排序单元，与所述统计单元连接，对所有应用程序的激活次数按照由大到小排序；
    记录单元，与所述排序单元连接，按照排序次序选取应用程序图标并记录，直至选取所述应用程序图标的数量等于所述数量阈值。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的显示装置，其特征在于，
    所述显示模式预设模块预设所述第二显示模式时，所述第二显示模式仅显示具有通信功能的应用程序图标。
  10. 如权利要求6-9任一项所述的显示装置，其特征在于，
    所述解锁操作设置模块设置所述第三解锁操作为指纹解锁，所述指纹为用户以外的其他人的指纹。
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