WO2019085814A1 - Electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette control method and device - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085814A1
WO2019085814A1 PCT/CN2018/111830 CN2018111830W WO2019085814A1 WO 2019085814 A1 WO2019085814 A1 WO 2019085814A1 CN 2018111830 W CN2018111830 W CN 2018111830W WO 2019085814 A1 WO2019085814 A1 WO 2019085814A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
component
mesh
assembly
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/111830
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
华能
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Publication of WO2019085814A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085814A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, in particular to a method and a device for controlling electronic cigarettes and electronic cigarettes.
  • E-cigarette is an electronic product that imitates cigarettes, which can generate smoke by atomizing the smoke liquid, which can be inhaled from the cigarette holder by the user of the electronic cigarette, thereby achieving the purpose of simulating smoking.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a mesh component and a storage component for storing the smoke liquid, and the electronic cigarette can release the smoke liquid in the storage component to the mesh component, and atomize the smoke liquid on the mesh component to generate smoke. .
  • the smoke liquid on the mesh component may leak to other locations inside the electronic cigarette, causing other components in the electronic cigarette to be contaminated by the smoke liquid and waste of the smoke liquid.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette. Control method and device.
  • an electronic cigarette comprising a mesh component, a control component, a sensor component, and a storage component for storing the smoke liquid, the control component being electrically connected to the sensor component, the sensor component Capable of contacting the mesh assembly for detecting the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly;
  • the control component controls the storage component to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component when the amount of smoke liquid detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
  • the electronic cigarette further comprises a pump, the pump is electrically connected to the control component, a liquid inlet pipe of the pump is in communication with an interior of the storage component, and the pump is used to be inside the storage component The smoke liquid is released to the mesh assembly;
  • the control component controls the pump to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component when the amount of smoke liquid detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
  • the end of the pump is provided with a sprinkler head for spraying the liquid smoke in the storage assembly to the mesh assembly through the sprinkler head.
  • an end of the storage component near the mesh component is provided with a liquid outlet, a valve is disposed in the liquid outlet, the valve is electrically connected to the control component, and the valve is opened when the valve is opened The liquid smoke in the storage assembly is released onto the mesh assembly;
  • the control component controls the valve to close when the amount of smoke detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
  • a first airflow channel is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first airflow channel is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the mesh component and the heating component are disposed in the first airflow channel.
  • the heating member is configured to heat the gas around the heating member, and the heated gas passes through the mesh assembly to atomize the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly.
  • control component controls the heating component to generate heat at a first power when receiving the cigarette light operation signal; and the control component does not receive the cigarette when the electronic cigarette is powered on In the signal, the heating element is controlled to generate heat at a second power, and the second power is lower than the first power.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a sensor and an air pump respectively electrically connected to the control component, wherein an exhaust port of the air pump is connected to a cavity where the heating component is located, and an air suction port of the air pump is connected To the outside of the electronic cigarette, the sensor is disposed in a second airflow passage, the second airflow passage is in communication with the cigarette holder, and the sensor detects whether the cigarette light signal is received, and the detection result is Sent to the control component.
  • the mesh component is made of a conductive material, and the mesh component is provided with positive and negative electrodes;
  • the control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly when the electronic cigarette is turned on; and/or,
  • the control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to control preheating of the soot liquid on the mesh assembly when controlling the heating element to stop generating heat.
  • the second aspect provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, the control method being applied to the electronic cigarette according to the first aspect or the optional embodiment of the first aspect, the control method includes:
  • controlling the storage component for storing the smoke liquid stops releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly.
  • a first airflow channel is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first airflow channel is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the mesh component and the heating component are disposed in the first airflow channel.
  • the method further includes:
  • the heating element is controlled to generate heat with a second power, and the second power is lower than the first power.
  • the mesh component is made of a conductive material, and the mesh component is provided with positive and negative electrodes, and the method further includes:
  • the positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly.
  • a first airflow channel is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first airflow channel is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the mesh component and the heating component are disposed in the first airflow channel.
  • Controlling energization of the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly when the electronic cigarette is turned on and does not receive a cigarette light signal including:
  • the positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized to preheat the liquid smoke in the mesh assembly.
  • controlling the positive and negative electrodes to be energized to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly comprises:
  • the positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized and the duration of the energization does not exceed the first duration.
  • a computer readable storage medium is provided, the one or more instructions stored in the computer readable storage medium, the one or more instructions being executed by a control component within the electronic cigarette The control method of the electronic cigarette involved in the two aspects.
  • the fourth aspect provides a control device for an electronic cigarette, wherein the control device is applied to the electronic cigarette according to the first aspect or the optional aspect of the first aspect, the control device includes:
  • a memory for storing executable instructions of the control component
  • control component implements the control method of the electronic cigarette according to the second aspect by executing the instruction.
  • the sensor assembly is capable of contacting the mesh assembly for detecting the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly;
  • the control component can control the storage component to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component according to the amount of the smoke liquid on the mesh component detected by the sensor component; and solve the leakage of the smoke liquid on the mesh component of the electronic cigarette in the related art, and cause other components in the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a partial structure of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • Table 1 is as follows:
  • a schematic structural diagram of a partial structure of an electronic cigarette includes a mesh assembly 11 , a control component (not shown), at least one sensor component 12 , and at least one for storing smoke.
  • Liquid storage assembly 13 Liquid storage assembly 13.
  • a mesh assembly 11 is disposed in the electronic cigarette of the embodiment to illustrate that the sensor assembly 12 is disposed below the mesh assembly 11 .
  • the sensor assembly 12 is in contact with the mesh assembly 11, and the data detected by the sensor assembly 12 is used to indicate the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11.
  • the sensor assembly 12 is not in contact with the mesh assembly 11 when the mesh assembly 11 is smokeless. As the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 increases, the deformation of the mesh assembly 11 becomes more pronounced and the distance from the sensor assembly 12 also decreases, and the final mesh assembly 11 can come into contact with the sensor assembly 12.
  • the sensor assembly 12 can be a pressure sensor. The greater the pressure value detected by the sensor assembly 12, the more smoke liquid is present on the mesh assembly 11.
  • the sensor assembly 12 can also be a gravity sensor.
  • the control component determines the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 according to the data detected by the sensor component 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, two sensor assemblies 12 are disposed in the electronic cigarette, and the two sensor assemblies 12 are located on both sides below the mesh assembly 11, and the control components are based on the pressure values detected by the two sensor assemblies 12. The amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 is calculated.
  • the sensor assembly 12 can be mounted on a side wall, which can be the side wall that the mesh assembly 11 contacts.
  • the sensor assembly 12 is mounted on a side wall that the mesh assembly 11 contacts.
  • the electronic cigarette includes two storage components 13 respectively disposed on two sides of the electronic cigarette; the mesh component 11 is disposed under the storage component 13 , and the mesh component 11 Place horizontally.
  • the sensor assembly 12 is electrically coupled to a control assembly that can acquire data detected by the sensor assembly 12.
  • the control assembly can control the storage assembly 13 to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11.
  • the preset conditions mentioned here are set by the technician.
  • the preset condition may be that the pressure value detected by any of the sensor components 12 reaches a preset first threshold; for example, the preset condition may be that the pressure values detected by all the sensor components 12 in the electronic cigarette reach a preset value.
  • the preset condition may be that the determined amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 is higher than a preset value, and the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 is determined by the control component according to the pressure value detected by the sensor component 12.
  • the technician can determine the value detected by the sensor component 12 when the smoke liquid starts to leak on the mesh component 11 through a plurality of experiments, and determine the value detected by the sensor component 12 as a preset first threshold, or according to the sensor.
  • the value detected by the component 12 determines the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11, and sets the amount of the smoke liquid to a preset value.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a pump, the inlet pipe of the pump is in communication with the interior of the storage assembly 13, and the pump is coupled to the control assembly.
  • the pump can be mounted in the position indicated by reference numeral 14 in Figure 1.
  • the control assembly can operate the pump to cause the pump to release the smoke liquid in the storage assembly 13 to the mesh assembly 11; the control assembly can stop the operation by controlling the pump when the data detected by the sensor assembly 12 meets a preset preset condition. The pump is stopped to release the smoke liquid in the storage assembly 13 to the mesh assembly 11.
  • the values detected by the sensor unit 12 are different when the smoke liquid starts to leak.
  • the data detected by the sensor component 12 does not meet the preset condition (for example, the amount of smoke detected by the sensor component 12 does not reach The preset value)
  • the electronic cigarette continuously releases the liquid to the mesh assembly 11, the smoke liquid has begun to leak, and the control component can pass the control pump when the smoke liquid in the storage assembly 13 is released to the mesh assembly 11. The pump sprays the liquid smoke evenly onto the mesh assembly 11.
  • the liquid outlet of the pump can be connected to a spray head for uniform spraying, through which the liquid smoke flows out of the storage assembly 13 and can be evenly sprayed onto the mesh assembly 11.
  • the pump has the function of uniformly spraying a liquid, and the control unit controls the operation of the pump, and the pump directly sprays the smoke liquid extracted from the storage unit 13 onto the mesh assembly 11 uniformly.
  • an end of the storage component 13 adjacent to the mesh assembly 11 is provided with a liquid outlet, and a valve is arranged in the liquid outlet, and the valve is electrically connected to the control component.
  • the liquid outlet of the storage assembly 13 can be disposed at the position indicated by reference numeral 14.
  • the control assembly controls the opening and closing of the valve of the outlet port, and the liquid smoke in the storage assembly 13 can be released to the mesh assembly 11 when the valve is opened.
  • the control assembly 13 stops the storage assembly 13 from releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11.
  • the first threshold set by the technician is generally smaller than the above-mentioned detection of the value of the smoke component when the smoke liquid obtained by the plurality of experiments starts to leak, and the set preset value is usually smaller than the above-mentioned basis. The amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 at the time when the smoke liquid obtained by the experiment began to leak.
  • the electronic cigarette is provided with a first air flow passage, and the air outlet 15 of the first air flow passage is connected with a cigarette holder (not shown) of the electronic cigarette, and the first air flow passage is
  • the mesh assembly 11 and the heating member 16 are disposed, and the heating member 16 is electrically connected to the control assembly.
  • the mesh assembly 11 is disposed in the first airflow passageway, and the mesh assembly 11 is closer to the air outlet 15 of the first airflow passage than the heating member 16.
  • the heating element 16 is located below the mesh assembly 11.
  • the control assembly controls the operation of the heating element 16 which generates heat when heated to heat the surrounding gas.
  • the heated gas passes through the mesh assembly 11 and generates smoke from the smoke liquid on the atomizing mesh assembly 11, and the smoke flows from the air outlet 15 of the first airflow passage to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette. Simulated smoking.
  • the user can trigger the heating member 16 to work in the following ways.
  • the control component in the electronic cigarette controls the heating element to generate heat at the first power when receiving the cigarette light signal.
  • the operation signal generated when the user operates the opening key may be a cigarette light signal; and the first air flow passage of the electronic cigarette is provided with the detection air flow.
  • the sensor (not shown) is electrically connected to the control unit, the information detected by the sensor for indicating that the electronic cigarette is in a suction state may be a cigarette light signal.
  • the user can trigger the heating member 16 to operate by operating the opening key.
  • the opening key may be any one of a touch button, a touch screen, and a pressure button, and the switch key is electrically connected to the control component.
  • the control unit 16 controls the operation of the heating element 16, and the operation signal described herein is an operation signal generated when the switch key is operated. Taking the opening key as the pressure button and the user pressing the opening key to trigger the heating member 16 to exemplify, when the control unit receives the operation signal generated when the opening key is pressed, the control unit controls the heating member 16 to operate.
  • the first air flow passage communicates with the mouthpiece, so when the user performs suction at the mouthpiece
  • the corresponding flow of gas around the sensor in the first air flow passage that is, the information detected by the sensor changes. Therefore, the information detected by the sensor in the first airflow passage can be used to indicate whether the user is pumping at the mouthpiece (if the flow rate of the detected airflow exceeds a preset first threshold, the user draws, and if the flow rate does not exceed the pre-flow
  • the first threshold is set to indicate that the user has not pumped.
  • the senor in the first air flow channel may be a sensor such as a pressure sensor, a air pressure sensor, an air flow sensor, or the like, which can be used to detect the air flow.
  • a sensor such as a pressure sensor, a air pressure sensor, an air flow sensor, or the like, which can be used to detect the air flow. This embodiment does not specifically limit the type of the sensor.
  • a second air flow channel (not shown) is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the second air flow channel is connected to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the second air flow channel is provided with a gas detecting device for detecting the air flow.
  • a sensor (not shown) is electrically coupled to the control assembly. The control assembly controls the heating element 16 to operate when the information detected by the sensor in the second air flow path indicates that the electronic cigarette is in the aspirated state, that is, through the sensor in the second air flow path to detect whether the cigarette light signal is received.
  • the sensor in the second airflow channel may be a sensor such as a pressure sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, an airflow sensor, or the like, which can be used to detect the airflow. This embodiment does not specifically limit the type of the sensor.
  • the above-mentioned cigarette light signal can also be a voice signal received through a microphone, and is not described here.
  • the gas around the heating member 16 can only be heated in a short time.
  • the gas heated by the heating member 16 for a short time hardly reaches the temperature of the atomized liquid, and the gas heated for a short time is difficult to atomize the liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when passing through the mesh assembly 11.
  • the airflow drawn by the user directly enters the user's mouth, and the electronic cigarette can preheat the smoke liquid in the following ways to improve the atomization of the smoke liquid during the user's suction process. speed.
  • the control unit controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the second power when the cigarette light signal is not received, to heat but not atomize the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11; Upon receiving the cigarette light signal, the control heating element 16 generates heat at a first power that is lower than the first power.
  • the second power is lower than the power of the heating element 16 when the smoke liquid is atomized on the mesh assembly 11.
  • the electronic cigarette includes the key: the user can simulate smoking by operating the key of the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette internal control unit controls the heating element 16 to operate at the first power to heat the air around it, so that the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11 is also adaptive.
  • the heating, but not atomization allows the user to quickly atomize the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when the user operates the smoking key to simulate smoking.
  • the information detected by the sensor in the first airflow channel or the second airflow channel is used to indicate whether the electronic cigarette is in a state of being sucked:
  • the control component detects that the information in the first airflow channel or the second airflow channel detects that the electronic cigarette is not in the suction state, and controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the second power to heat but not atomize the mesh assembly 11.
  • the smoke liquid; the control unit controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the first power when the information detected by the sensor indicates that the electronic cigarette is in the suction state.
  • the user can trigger the electronic cigarette atomization by pumping at the mouthpiece to simulate the smoking: when the electronic cigarette is not in the suction state, the tobacco liquid on the mesh assembly 11 is heated but not atomized, so that The smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 can be rapidly atomized when the user performs suction at the mouthpiece.
  • the control component controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at a first power, otherwise the control component controls the heating element 16 to the second power heat.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes an air pump (not shown), and the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to the cavity where the heating element 16 is located, and the air suction port of the air pump is connected to the outside of the electronic cigarette.
  • the intake port 17 of the first air flow passage communicates to the outside of the electronic cigarette.
  • the information detected by the sensor in the second airflow path indicates that the electronic cigarette is not in the suction state, and the control component controls the air pump to perform pumping and controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the second power, so that the heating element 16 is at the second power.
  • the airflow drawn by the air pump is heated, and when the airflow passes through the mesh assembly 11, the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 can be heated but not atomized.
  • the control unit controls the air pump to stop pumping, and controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the first power, so that the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11 can Rapid atomization, the first power is higher than the second power.
  • the air outlet of the second airflow passage and the air outlet of the first airflow passage are both connected to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, but the air inlet of the second airflow passage is isolated from the first airflow passage.
  • the airflow in the first airflow passage is discharged through the first airflow passage and the cigarette holder, and the sensor in the second airflow passage cannot detect the airflow information in the first airflow passage.
  • the air inlet 17 of the first air flow passage is located below the heating element 16 .
  • the direction of airflow in the first airflow passage is the same as indicated by the arrow (shown by reference numeral 19 in the figure).
  • the electronic cigarette further includes an air pump (not shown), and the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to an air inlet (not shown) of the first air flow channel, the first air flow There are no other air intakes in the channel.
  • the control component controls the air pump to continuously perform pumping; the information detected by the sensor in the second air flow channel indicates that the electronic cigarette is not in the sucked state, and the heating element 16 is controlled to generate heat by the second power to heat the air.
  • the piece 16 heats the air flow drawn by the air pump at a second power, and the air flow through the mesh assembly 11 heats the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11 but does not atomize; the information detected by the sensor in the second air flow path indicates the electron
  • the heating element 16 is controlled to generate heat at the first power, so that the airflow heated by the first power can rapidly atomize the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when passing through the mesh assembly 11, the first power is higher than Second power.
  • a sensor for detecting an air flow is disposed in the second air flow passage in the electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette determines whether the electronic cigarette is in accordance with the information detected by the sensor. Suction state.
  • a sensor for detecting an air flow may not be disposed in the first air flow passage of the electronic cigarette, and a sensor for detecting the air flow may be disposed.
  • the sensor in the first airflow passage can detect the airflow generated in the first airflow passage when the user is pumping, and can also detect the airflow generated in the first airflow passage when the air pump is working, the first airflow passage is caused.
  • the information detected by the sensor cannot be used to indicate whether the electronic cigarette is in a state of being sucked, and the information detected by the sensor in the first airflow passage is no longer used to indicate whether the electronic cigarette is in a suction state.
  • the mesh member 11 is made of a conductive material, and the conductive material referred to herein may be a metal material.
  • the mesh assembly 11 is provided with positive and negative electrodes (not shown), and the positive and negative electrodes on the mesh assembly 11 are respectively connected to batteries (not shown) of the electronic cigarette.
  • An electronic switch is provided in the circuit between the positive electrode and the battery on the mesh assembly 11 or between the negative electrode on the mesh assembly 11 and the battery, and the control terminal of the electronic switch is connected to the control assembly.
  • control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11.
  • the control unit controls the duration of continuous energization between the positive and negative electrodes not exceeding a predetermined first period of time to heat but not atomize the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11.
  • the preset first duration is set by a technician, and the technician can determine, according to a plurality of experiments, the duration of heating the smoke liquid of the mesh assembly 11 but not atomizing, and the preset preset first duration may be less than or It is equal to the length of time determined by the above multiple experiments.
  • control component controls the energization between the positive and negative electrodes of the mesh assembly 11 to preheat the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when the control heating member 16 stops heating.
  • the heating element 16 stops heating after prolonged heating, the temperature of the heating element is still high, which causes the air in the vicinity of the heating element to continue to be heated. At this time, the energization between the positive and negative electrodes of the mesh assembly 11 is easy to be applied to the mesh assembly 11.
  • the problem of atomization of smoke liquid In this embodiment, the following two methods can be used to avoid the problem:
  • control unit starts timing when the heating member 16 stops heating; when the heating member 16 stops heating for a predetermined second period of time, the energization between the positive and negative electrodes is controlled to preheat the smoke on the mesh assembly 11. liquid.
  • the control component obtains the duration of the heating of the heating element 16; if the duration is higher than the preset third period, the operation of controlling the energization between the positive and negative electrodes is stopped. .
  • the operation of controlling the energization between the positive and negative electrodes is stopped only for a preset fourth time period.
  • the control unit does not energize between the positive and negative electrodes of the control mesh assembly 11 within 5. If, after 5 seconds, the control unit does not control the heating of the heating element 16 according to the cigarette light signal, the control unit controls the energization between the positive and negative electrodes of the mesh assembly 11 to preheat the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11.
  • the electronic cigarette can release the liquid smoke in the following ways.
  • the control component acquires the data detected by the sensor component 12; when the data detected by the sensor component 12 does not satisfy the preset preset condition, the control component controls the storage component 13 to release the mesh component 11. Smoke liquid.
  • the control component acquires the data detected by the sensor component 12; the data detected by the sensor component 12 is not The control component controls the storage component 13 to release the smoke liquid to the mesh component 11 when the preset preset condition is satisfied.
  • the electronic cigarette determines whether the electronic cigarette is in a suction state according to information detected by a sensor in the second air flow passage.
  • the control component acquires the data detected by the sensor component 12 when receiving the operation signal that satisfies the preset second condition; and when the data detected by the sensor component 12 does not satisfy the preset preset condition, the control component
  • the control storage assembly 13 releases the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11.
  • the operation signal mentioned here is an operation signal generated when the key of the electronic cigarette is operated.
  • the control component controls the storage component 13 to the mesh component. 11 release the liquid.
  • the mesh assembly 11 includes only one mesh body, and the sensor assembly 12 can be in contact with the mesh body for exemplification.
  • the mesh assembly 11 may include two mesh bodies, both of which are horizontally placed, and one of the mesh bodies is disposed above the other mesh body; the mesh assembly 11 may also include two The above-mentioned mesh body is placed horizontally.
  • the sensor assemblies 12 can be disposed under one or more of the bottommost mesh bodies, each sensor component 12 being capable of contacting the mesh body above it.
  • the data detected by these sensor assemblies 12 can be used to indicate the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11, and the control assembly can determine whether to control the storage assembly 13 to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11 based on the data detected by the sensor assembly 12.
  • the electronic cigarette provided in this embodiment can be provided with the mesh assembly 11 by providing the mesh assembly 11, the control assembly, the sensor assembly 12, and the storage assembly 13 for storing the liquid smoke in the electronic cigarette.
  • the sensor assembly 12 is configured to detect the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11; since the control assembly is capable of controlling the storage assembly 13 based on the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 detected by the sensor assembly 12, the release of the liquid smoke to the mesh assembly 11 is stopped.
  • the invention solves the problem that the smoke liquid leakage on the mesh component 11 of the electronic cigarette in the related art causes the other components in the electronic cigarette to be polluted by the smoke liquid and the waste of the smoke liquid, thereby achieving the effect of improving the utilization rate of the smoke liquid.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, the control method being applicable to the electronic cigarette involved in any of the above embodiments, the control method comprising: acquiring the detected by the electronic smoke sensor component The amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component; when the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component satisfies a preset condition, controlling the storage component for storing the smoke liquid stops releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein one or more instructions that are implemented when executed by a control component within an electronic cigarette The function implemented by the control component of the electronic cigarette in any of the embodiments, or the control method of the electronic cigarette involved in any of the embodiments.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention may include a control component for executing computer program instructions for executing program instructions and a memory for storing program instructions, the control component being capable of implementing the above-described tasks by executing the program instructions
  • a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic cigarette, and an electronic cigarette control method and device. The electronic cigarette comprises a mesh assembly (11), a control assembly, a sensor assembly (12), and a storage assembly (13) used for storing a cigarette liquid. The control assembly is electrically to the sensor assembly (12). The sensor assembly (12) can be in contact with the mesh assembly (11). The sensor assembly (12) is used for detecting the amount of cigarette liquid on the mesh assembly (11). When the amount of the cigarette liquid detected by the sensor assembly (12) satisfies a preset condition, the control assembly controls the storage assembly (13) to stop releasing cigarette liquid to the mesh assembly (11). The device resolves the problems of pollution of other components in the electronic cigarette by cigarette liquid and waste of cigarette liquid due to leakage of cigarette liquid on the mesh assembly in the electronic cigarette, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cigarette liquid.

Description

电子烟、电子烟的控制方法及装置Electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette control method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及模拟吸烟技术领域,特别涉及一种电子烟、电子烟的控制方法及装置。The invention relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, in particular to a method and a device for controlling electronic cigarettes and electronic cigarettes.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟是一种模仿卷烟的电子产品,其可通过雾化烟液产生烟雾,该烟雾可以被电子烟的使用者从烟嘴吸入体内,从而达到模拟吸烟的目的。E-cigarette is an electronic product that imitates cigarettes, which can generate smoke by atomizing the smoke liquid, which can be inhaled from the cigarette holder by the user of the electronic cigarette, thereby achieving the purpose of simulating smoking.
现有技术中,电子烟内包括网眼组件和用于储存烟液的储存组件,电子烟可将储存组件中的烟液释放至网眼组件上,并雾化该网眼组件上的烟液以产生烟雾。In the prior art, the electronic cigarette includes a mesh component and a storage component for storing the smoke liquid, and the electronic cigarette can release the smoke liquid in the storage component to the mesh component, and atomize the smoke liquid on the mesh component to generate smoke. .
然而,在网眼组件上的烟液较多时,网眼组件上的烟液可能会渗漏至电子烟内部的其他位置,造成电子烟内其他部件被烟液污染以及烟液的浪费。However, when there is more smoke liquid on the mesh component, the smoke liquid on the mesh component may leak to other locations inside the electronic cigarette, causing other components in the electronic cigarette to be contaminated by the smoke liquid and waste of the smoke liquid.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中电子烟内网眼组件上的烟液渗漏,造成电子烟内其他部件被烟液污染以及烟液的浪费的问题,本发明实施例提供了一种电子烟、电子烟的控制方法及装置。In order to solve the problem of the leakage of the smoke liquid on the mesh component of the electronic cigarette in the prior art, the other components in the electronic cigarette are contaminated by the smoke liquid and the waste of the smoke liquid, the embodiment of the invention provides an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette. Control method and device.
第一方面,提供了一种电子烟,所述电子烟包括网眼组件、控制组件、传感器组件以及用于储存烟液的储存组件,所述控制组件与所述传感器组件电连接,所述传感器组件能够与所述网眼组件相接触,所述传感器组件用于检测所述网眼组件上的烟液量;In a first aspect, an electronic cigarette is provided, the electronic cigarette comprising a mesh component, a control component, a sensor component, and a storage component for storing the smoke liquid, the control component being electrically connected to the sensor component, the sensor component Capable of contacting the mesh assembly for detecting the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly;
所述控制组件在所述传感器组件检测到的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制所述储存组件停止对所述网眼组件释放烟液。The control component controls the storage component to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component when the amount of smoke liquid detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
可选的,所述电子烟还包括泵,所述泵与所述控制组件电连接,所述泵的进液管与所述储存组件的内部连通,所述泵用于将所述储存组件内的烟液释放至所述网眼组件;Optionally, the electronic cigarette further comprises a pump, the pump is electrically connected to the control component, a liquid inlet pipe of the pump is in communication with an interior of the storage component, and the pump is used to be inside the storage component The smoke liquid is released to the mesh assembly;
所述控制组件在所述传感器组件检测到的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制所述泵停止对所述网眼组件释放烟液。The control component controls the pump to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component when the amount of smoke liquid detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
可选的,所述泵的端部设置有喷洒头,所述泵用于通过所述喷洒头将所述储存组件内的烟液喷洒至所述网眼组件。Optionally, the end of the pump is provided with a sprinkler head for spraying the liquid smoke in the storage assembly to the mesh assembly through the sprinkler head.
可选的,所述储存组件上靠近所述网眼组件的一端设置有出液口,所述出液口中设置有阀门,所述阀门与所述控制组件电连接,所述阀门被打开时所述储存组件中的烟液被释放至所述网眼组件上;Optionally, an end of the storage component near the mesh component is provided with a liquid outlet, a valve is disposed in the liquid outlet, the valve is electrically connected to the control component, and the valve is opened when the valve is opened The liquid smoke in the storage assembly is released onto the mesh assembly;
所述控制组件在所述传感器组件检测到的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制所述阀门关闭。The control component controls the valve to close when the amount of smoke detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
可选的,所述电子烟内设置有第一气流通道,所述第一气流通道的出气口与所述电子烟的烟嘴连通,所述第一气流通道中设置有所述网眼组件以及加热件,所述加热件用于加热所述加热件周围的气体,加热后的所述气体经过所述网眼组件时雾化所述网眼组件上的烟液。Optionally, a first airflow channel is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first airflow channel is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the mesh component and the heating component are disposed in the first airflow channel. The heating member is configured to heat the gas around the heating member, and the heated gas passes through the mesh assembly to atomize the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly.
可选的,所述控制组件在接收到点烟操作信号时,控制所述加热件以第一功率发热;在所述电子烟开机的情况下,所述控制组件在未接收到所述点烟信号时,控制所述加热件以第二功率发热,所述第二功率低于所述第一功率。Optionally, the control component controls the heating component to generate heat at a first power when receiving the cigarette light operation signal; and the control component does not receive the cigarette when the electronic cigarette is powered on In the signal, the heating element is controlled to generate heat at a second power, and the second power is lower than the first power.
可选的,所述电子烟内还包括分别与控制组件电连接的传感器和抽气泵,所述抽气泵的排气口连通至所述加热件所在的腔体,所述抽气泵的抽气口连通至所述电子烟的外部,所述传感器被设置在第二气流通道中,所述第二气流通道与所述烟嘴连通,通过所述传感器检测是否接收到所述点烟信号,并将检测结果发送至所述控制组件。Optionally, the electronic cigarette further includes a sensor and an air pump respectively electrically connected to the control component, wherein an exhaust port of the air pump is connected to a cavity where the heating component is located, and an air suction port of the air pump is connected To the outside of the electronic cigarette, the sensor is disposed in a second airflow passage, the second airflow passage is in communication with the cigarette holder, and the sensor detects whether the cigarette light signal is received, and the detection result is Sent to the control component.
可选的,所述网眼组件由导电材料制成,所述网眼组件上设置有正负电极;Optionally, the mesh component is made of a conductive material, and the mesh component is provided with positive and negative electrodes;
在所述电子烟开机时,所述控制组件控制所述正负电极之间通电以预热所述网眼组件上的烟液;和/或,The control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly when the electronic cigarette is turned on; and/or,
所述控制组件在控制所述加热件停止发热时,控制所述正负电极之间通电达到以预热所述网眼组件上的烟液。The control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to control preheating of the soot liquid on the mesh assembly when controlling the heating element to stop generating heat.
第二方面,提供了一种电子烟的控制方法,所述控制方法应用于第一方面或第一方面所涉及任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟中,所述控制方法包括:The second aspect provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, the control method being applied to the electronic cigarette according to the first aspect or the optional embodiment of the first aspect, the control method includes:
获取所述电子烟内传感器组件检测到的网眼组件上的烟液量;Obtaining a quantity of smoke liquid on the mesh component detected by the electronic cigarette inner sensor component;
在所述网眼组件上的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制用于储存烟液的储存组 件停止对所述网眼组件释放烟液。When the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly satisfies a preset condition, controlling the storage component for storing the smoke liquid stops releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly.
可选的,所述电子烟内设置有第一气流通道,所述第一气流通道的出气口与所述电子烟的烟嘴连通,所述第一气流通道中设置有所述网眼组件以及加热件,所述方法还包括:Optionally, a first airflow channel is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first airflow channel is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the mesh component and the heating component are disposed in the first airflow channel. The method further includes:
在接收到点烟信号时,控制所述加热件以第一功率发热;Controlling the heating element to generate heat at a first power when receiving a cigarette light signal;
在所述电子烟开机且未接收到所述点烟信号时,控制所述加热件以第二功率发热,所述第二功率低于所述第一功率。When the electronic cigarette is turned on and the cigarette light signal is not received, the heating element is controlled to generate heat with a second power, and the second power is lower than the first power.
可选的,所述网眼组件由导电材料制成,所述网眼组件上设置有正负电极,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the mesh component is made of a conductive material, and the mesh component is provided with positive and negative electrodes, and the method further includes:
在所述电子烟开机且未接收到点烟信号时,控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液。When the electronic cigarette is turned on and the cigarette light signal is not received, the positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly.
可选的,所述电子烟内设置有第一气流通道,所述第一气流通道的出气口与所述电子烟的烟嘴连通,所述第一气流通道中设置有所述网眼组件以及加热件,所述在所述电子烟开机且未接收到点烟信号时,控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液,包括:Optionally, a first airflow channel is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first airflow channel is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the mesh component and the heating component are disposed in the first airflow channel. Controlling energization of the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly when the electronic cigarette is turned on and does not receive a cigarette light signal, including:
在所述加热件停止加热的持续时长达到第二时长时,控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液。When the duration of the heating of the heating element is stopped for a second period of time, the positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized to preheat the liquid smoke in the mesh assembly.
可选的,所述控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液,包括:Optionally, the controlling the positive and negative electrodes to be energized to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly comprises:
控制所述正负电极通电且通电时长不超过第一时长。The positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized and the duration of the energization does not exceed the first duration.
第三方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令,所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的控制组件执行时实现第二方面所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。In a third aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, the one or more instructions stored in the computer readable storage medium, the one or more instructions being executed by a control component within the electronic cigarette The control method of the electronic cigarette involved in the two aspects.
第四方面,提供了一种电子烟的控制装置,所述控制装置应用于第一方面或第一方面所涉及任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟中,所述控制装置包括:The fourth aspect provides a control device for an electronic cigarette, wherein the control device is applied to the electronic cigarette according to the first aspect or the optional aspect of the first aspect, the control device includes:
控制组件;Control component
用于存储所述控制组件可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing executable instructions of the control component;
其中,所述控制组件通过执行所述指令以实现第二方面所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。Wherein, the control component implements the control method of the electronic cigarette according to the second aspect by executing the instruction.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are:
通过在电子烟内设置网眼组件、控制组件、传感器组件以及用于储存烟液 的储存组件,该传感器组件能够与网眼组件相接触,该传感器组件用于检测该网眼组件上的烟液量;由于控制组件能够根据感器组件检测到的网眼组件上烟液量控制储存组件停止对网眼组件释放烟液;解决了相关技术中电子烟内网眼组件上的烟液渗漏,造成电子烟内其他部件被烟液污染以及烟液的浪费的问题,达到了提高烟液利用率的效果。By providing a mesh assembly, a control assembly, a sensor assembly, and a storage assembly for storing the liquid smoke in the electronic cigarette, the sensor assembly is capable of contacting the mesh assembly for detecting the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly; The control component can control the storage component to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component according to the amount of the smoke liquid on the mesh component detected by the sensor component; and solve the leakage of the smoke liquid on the mesh component of the electronic cigarette in the related art, and cause other components in the electronic cigarette The problem of being contaminated by the smoke liquid and the waste of the smoke liquid achieves the effect of improving the utilization rate of the smoke liquid.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work.
图1是本发明提供的一种电子烟的部分结构的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural view of a partial structure of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
附图中零部件名称及其编号请参见表1,表1如下:For the part names and their numbers in the drawing, please refer to Table 1. Table 1 is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2018111830-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018111830-appb-000001
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参见图1,本发明提供的一种电子烟的部分结构的结构示意图,该电子烟包括网眼组件11、控制组件(图中未示出)、至少一个传感器组件12以及至少一个用于储存烟液的储存组件13。Referring to FIG. 1 , a schematic structural diagram of a partial structure of an electronic cigarette includes a mesh assembly 11 , a control component (not shown), at least one sensor component 12 , and at least one for storing smoke. Liquid storage assembly 13.
如图1所示,本实施例电子烟内设置有一个网眼组件11来举例说明,传感器组件12设置在网眼组件11的下方。As shown in FIG. 1 , a mesh assembly 11 is disposed in the electronic cigarette of the embodiment to illustrate that the sensor assembly 12 is disposed below the mesh assembly 11 .
可选的,该传感器组件12与该网眼组件11相接触,该传感器组件12检测的数据用于指示该网眼组件11上的烟液量。Optionally, the sensor assembly 12 is in contact with the mesh assembly 11, and the data detected by the sensor assembly 12 is used to indicate the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11.
可选的,在网眼组件11上无烟液时,传感器组件12不与网眼组件11相接触。随着网眼组件11上的烟液量的增加,网眼组件11的形变越来越明显且与传感器组件12之间的距离也逐渐减小,最终网眼组件11能够与传感器组件12 相接触。Alternatively, the sensor assembly 12 is not in contact with the mesh assembly 11 when the mesh assembly 11 is smokeless. As the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 increases, the deformation of the mesh assembly 11 becomes more pronounced and the distance from the sensor assembly 12 also decreases, and the final mesh assembly 11 can come into contact with the sensor assembly 12.
可选的,传感器组件12可以为压力传感器,传感器组件12检测到的压力值越大,说明网眼组件11上的烟液越多。当然,实际实现时,传感器组件12还可以为重力传感器。Alternatively, the sensor assembly 12 can be a pressure sensor. The greater the pressure value detected by the sensor assembly 12, the more smoke liquid is present on the mesh assembly 11. Of course, in actual implementation, the sensor assembly 12 can also be a gravity sensor.
可选的,控制组件在获取到传感器组件12检测到的数据时,根据传感器组件12检测到的数据确定网眼组件11上的烟液量。举例来讲,如图1所示,电子烟内设置有两个传感器组件12,这两个传感器组件12位于网眼组件11下方的两侧,控制组件根据这两个传感器组件12检测到的压力值计算网眼组件11上的烟液量。Optionally, when acquiring the data detected by the sensor component 12, the control component determines the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 according to the data detected by the sensor component 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, two sensor assemblies 12 are disposed in the electronic cigarette, and the two sensor assemblies 12 are located on both sides below the mesh assembly 11, and the control components are based on the pressure values detected by the two sensor assemblies 12. The amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 is calculated.
可选的,传感器组件12可被安装在侧壁上,这里所讲的侧壁可以为网眼组件11所接触的侧壁。例如,传感器组件12被安装在网眼组件11所接触的侧壁上。Alternatively, the sensor assembly 12 can be mounted on a side wall, which can be the side wall that the mesh assembly 11 contacts. For example, the sensor assembly 12 is mounted on a side wall that the mesh assembly 11 contacts.
可选的,如图1所示,电子烟内包括两个储存组件13,这两个储存组件13分别设置于电子烟的两侧;网眼组件11设置于储存组件13的下方,且网眼组件11水平放置。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the electronic cigarette includes two storage components 13 respectively disposed on two sides of the electronic cigarette; the mesh component 11 is disposed under the storage component 13 , and the mesh component 11 Place horizontally.
在本实施例中,传感器组件12与控制组件电连接,控制组件可获取到传感器组件12检测到的数据。在传感器组件12检测到的数据满足预设条件时,控制组件可控制储存组件13停止对网眼组件11释放烟液。In the present embodiment, the sensor assembly 12 is electrically coupled to a control assembly that can acquire data detected by the sensor assembly 12. When the data detected by the sensor assembly 12 meets the preset condition, the control assembly can control the storage assembly 13 to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11.
其中,这里所讲的预设条件由技术人员设定。例如预设条件可以为任一传感器组件12检测到的压力值达到预设的第一阈值;再例如,预设条件可以为电子烟内所有传感器组件12检测到的压力值均达到预设的第一阈值;再例如,预设条件可以为确定出的网眼组件11上的烟液量高于预设数值,网眼组件11上的烟液量由控制组件根据传感器组件12检测到的压力值确定。另外,技术人员可通过多次实验确定出网眼组件11上烟液开始渗漏时传感器组件12检测到的数值,将传感器组件12检测到的数值确定为预设的第一阈值,或,根据传感器组件12检测到的数值确定出的网眼组件11上的烟液量,将该烟液量设定为预设数值。Among them, the preset conditions mentioned here are set by the technician. For example, the preset condition may be that the pressure value detected by any of the sensor components 12 reaches a preset first threshold; for example, the preset condition may be that the pressure values detected by all the sensor components 12 in the electronic cigarette reach a preset value. For example, the preset condition may be that the determined amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 is higher than a preset value, and the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 is determined by the control component according to the pressure value detected by the sensor component 12. In addition, the technician can determine the value detected by the sensor component 12 when the smoke liquid starts to leak on the mesh component 11 through a plurality of experiments, and determine the value detected by the sensor component 12 as a preset first threshold, or according to the sensor. The value detected by the component 12 determines the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11, and sets the amount of the smoke liquid to a preset value.
下面分开两种情况分别说明电子烟如何停止将储存组件13中的烟液释放至网眼组件11。The following two cases respectively illustrate how the electronic cigarette stops releasing the smoke liquid in the storage unit 13 to the mesh assembly 11.
第一种,该电子烟还包括泵,该泵的进液管与储存组件13的内部连通,该 泵与控制组件相连接。如图1所示,该泵可以被安装在如图1中标号14所指示的位置。First, the electronic cigarette further includes a pump, the inlet pipe of the pump is in communication with the interior of the storage assembly 13, and the pump is coupled to the control assembly. As shown in Figure 1, the pump can be mounted in the position indicated by reference numeral 14 in Figure 1.
控制组件可通过控制泵工作,使泵将储存组件13中的烟液释放至网眼组件11;控制组件在传感器组件12检测到的数据满足预设的预设条件时,可通过控制泵停止工作,使泵停止将储存组件13中的烟液释放至网眼组件11。The control assembly can operate the pump to cause the pump to release the smoke liquid in the storage assembly 13 to the mesh assembly 11; the control assembly can stop the operation by controlling the pump when the data detected by the sensor assembly 12 meets a preset preset condition. The pump is stopped to release the smoke liquid in the storage assembly 13 to the mesh assembly 11.
另外,由于相同量的烟液在网眼组件11上集中分布、均匀分布的两种情况下,烟液开始渗漏时传感器组件12检测到的数值不相同。为了避免储存组件13中的烟液流出后集中分布在网眼组件11的某一位置,进而导致传感器组件12检测到的数据未满足预设条件(例如,传感器组件12检测到的烟液量未达到预设数值),电子烟持续将烟液释放至网眼组件11上,烟液已经开始渗漏的情况出现,控制组件在控制泵将储存组件13中的烟液释放至网眼组件11时,可通过泵将烟液均匀的喷洒至网眼组件11上。例如,泵的出液口可连接一个用于均匀喷洒的喷洒头,烟液从储存组件13中流出经过该喷洒头可均匀喷洒在网眼组件11上。再例如,该泵具备均匀喷洒液体的功能,控制组件控制该泵工作,该泵直接将从储存组件13中抽取的烟液均匀喷洒在网眼组件11上。In addition, since the same amount of smoke liquid is concentrated and evenly distributed on the mesh member 11, the values detected by the sensor unit 12 are different when the smoke liquid starts to leak. In order to prevent the smoke liquid in the storage component 13 from flowing out and being concentrated in a certain position of the mesh component 11, the data detected by the sensor component 12 does not meet the preset condition (for example, the amount of smoke detected by the sensor component 12 does not reach The preset value), the electronic cigarette continuously releases the liquid to the mesh assembly 11, the smoke liquid has begun to leak, and the control component can pass the control pump when the smoke liquid in the storage assembly 13 is released to the mesh assembly 11. The pump sprays the liquid smoke evenly onto the mesh assembly 11. For example, the liquid outlet of the pump can be connected to a spray head for uniform spraying, through which the liquid smoke flows out of the storage assembly 13 and can be evenly sprayed onto the mesh assembly 11. For another example, the pump has the function of uniformly spraying a liquid, and the control unit controls the operation of the pump, and the pump directly sprays the smoke liquid extracted from the storage unit 13 onto the mesh assembly 11 uniformly.
第二种,储存组件13上靠近网眼组件11的一端设置有出液口,出液口中设置有阀门,该阀门与控制组件电连接。如图1所示,储存组件13的出液口可设置在标号14所指示的位置。Secondly, an end of the storage component 13 adjacent to the mesh assembly 11 is provided with a liquid outlet, and a valve is arranged in the liquid outlet, and the valve is electrically connected to the control component. As shown in FIG. 1, the liquid outlet of the storage assembly 13 can be disposed at the position indicated by reference numeral 14.
控制组件可控制出液口的阀门的打开与关闭,该阀门被打开时储存组件13中的烟液可被释放至网眼组件11上。本实施例中,控制组件在传感器组件12检测到的数据满足预设的预设条件时,通过控制阀门关闭,使储存组件13停止对网眼组件11释放烟液。The control assembly controls the opening and closing of the valve of the outlet port, and the liquid smoke in the storage assembly 13 can be released to the mesh assembly 11 when the valve is opened. In this embodiment, when the data detected by the sensor assembly 12 meets the preset preset condition, the control assembly 13 stops the storage assembly 13 from releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11.
需要说明的一点是,控制泵或者阀门关闭需要时间,而在这段时间内储存组件13中的烟液仍然会流出,可能导致网眼组件11上的烟液开始渗漏。因此,为了避免这一情况的出现,技术人员设置的第一阈值通常小于上述通过多次实验得到的烟液开始渗漏时传感器组件12检测到数值,设置的预设数值通常小于上述根据多次实验得到的烟液开始渗漏时网眼组件11上的烟液量。It should be noted that it takes time to control the pump or valve to close, and during this time the liquid in the storage assembly 13 will still flow out, which may cause the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 to begin to leak. Therefore, in order to avoid the occurrence of this situation, the first threshold set by the technician is generally smaller than the above-mentioned detection of the value of the smoke component when the smoke liquid obtained by the plurality of experiments starts to leak, and the set preset value is usually smaller than the above-mentioned basis. The amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 at the time when the smoke liquid obtained by the experiment began to leak.
在本实施例中,如图1所示,该电子烟内设置有第一气流通道,第一气流通道的出气口15与电子烟的烟嘴(图中未示出)连通,第一气流通道中设置网眼组件11以及加热件16,加热件16与控制组件电连接。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the electronic cigarette is provided with a first air flow passage, and the air outlet 15 of the first air flow passage is connected with a cigarette holder (not shown) of the electronic cigarette, and the first air flow passage is The mesh assembly 11 and the heating member 16 are disposed, and the heating member 16 is electrically connected to the control assembly.
如图1所示,第一气流通道中设置网眼组件11与加热件16相比,网眼组件11更靠近第一气流通道的出气口15。As shown in FIG. 1, the mesh assembly 11 is disposed in the first airflow passageway, and the mesh assembly 11 is closer to the air outlet 15 of the first airflow passage than the heating member 16.
可选的,如图1所示,加热件16位于网眼组件11的下方。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 1, the heating element 16 is located below the mesh assembly 11.
控制组件可控制加热件16工作,加热件16工作时发热能够加热其周围的气体。当用户在烟嘴处进行抽吸时,加热后的气体会经过网眼组件11并将雾化网眼组件11上的烟液产生烟雾,烟雾从第一气流通道的出气口15流向电子烟的烟嘴,实现模拟吸烟。The control assembly controls the operation of the heating element 16 which generates heat when heated to heat the surrounding gas. When the user performs suction at the mouthpiece, the heated gas passes through the mesh assembly 11 and generates smoke from the smoke liquid on the atomizing mesh assembly 11, and the smoke flows from the air outlet 15 of the first airflow passage to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette. Simulated smoking.
可选的,用户可通过以下几种方式触发加热件16工作。Optionally, the user can trigger the heating member 16 to work in the following ways.
电子烟中的控制组件在接收到点烟信号时,控制加热件以第一功率发热。The control component in the electronic cigarette controls the heating element to generate heat at the first power when receiving the cigarette light signal.
其中,在电子烟包括开关键(图中未示出)的情况下,用户操作该开关键时所产生的操作信号可以是点烟信号;在电子烟的第一气流通道中设置有用于检测气流的传感器(图中未示出)、该传感器与控制组件电连接的情况下,传感器检测到的用于指示电子烟处于被抽吸状态的信息可以是点烟信号。Wherein, in the case that the electronic cigarette includes an opening key (not shown), the operation signal generated when the user operates the opening key may be a cigarette light signal; and the first air flow passage of the electronic cigarette is provided with the detection air flow. In the case where the sensor (not shown) is electrically connected to the control unit, the information detected by the sensor for indicating that the electronic cigarette is in a suction state may be a cigarette light signal.
以下分两种情况分别说明:The following two cases are explained separately:
1、在电子烟包括开关键的情况下:用户通过操作该开关键可触发加热件16工作。其中,开关键可以为触控按键、触摸屏、压力按键中的任意一种,该开关键与控制组件电连接。1. In the case that the electronic cigarette includes a key: the user can trigger the heating member 16 to operate by operating the opening key. The opening key may be any one of a touch button, a touch screen, and a pressure button, and the switch key is electrically connected to the control component.
具体的,控制组件在接收到满足预设的第二条件的操作信号时,控制加热件16工作,这里所讲的操作信号为开关键***作时产生的操作信号。以开关键为压力按键、用户通过按压开关键触发加热件16工作来举例说明,当控制组件接收到开关键被按压时所产生的操作信号时,控制组件控制加热件16工作。Specifically, when the control component receives the operation signal that satisfies the preset second condition, the control unit 16 controls the operation of the heating element 16, and the operation signal described herein is an operation signal generated when the switch key is operated. Taking the opening key as the pressure button and the user pressing the opening key to trigger the heating member 16 to exemplify, when the control unit receives the operation signal generated when the opening key is pressed, the control unit controls the heating member 16 to operate.
2、在电子烟的第一气流通道中设置有用于检测气流的传感器的情况下:由于传感器设置在第一气流通道中,第一气流通道与烟嘴连通,因此当用户在烟嘴处进行抽吸时,第一气流通道中的传感器的周围的气体相应的流动,也即该传感器检测到的信息发生变化。因此,第一气流通道中的传感器检测的信息可用于指示用户是否在烟嘴处进行抽吸(若检测到的气流的流速超过预设的第一阈值,则用户抽吸,反之若流速未超过预设的第一阈值,则说明用户未抽吸)。2. In the case where a sensor for detecting an air flow is provided in the first air flow passage of the electronic cigarette: since the sensor is disposed in the first air flow passage, the first air flow passage communicates with the mouthpiece, so when the user performs suction at the mouthpiece The corresponding flow of gas around the sensor in the first air flow passage, that is, the information detected by the sensor changes. Therefore, the information detected by the sensor in the first airflow passage can be used to indicate whether the user is pumping at the mouthpiece (if the flow rate of the detected airflow exceeds a preset first threshold, the user draws, and if the flow rate does not exceed the pre-flow The first threshold is set to indicate that the user has not pumped.
需要说明的是,第一气流通道中的传感器可以为诸如压力传感器、气压传感器、气流传感器等等可用于检测气流的传感器,本实施例不对传感器的类型作具体限制。It should be noted that the sensor in the first air flow channel may be a sensor such as a pressure sensor, a air pressure sensor, an air flow sensor, or the like, which can be used to detect the air flow. This embodiment does not specifically limit the type of the sensor.
可选的,电子烟内还设置有第二气流通道(图中未示出),该第二气流通道的出气口与电子烟的烟嘴相连通,该第二气流通道中设置有用于检测气流的传感器(图中未示出),该第二气流通道中的传感器与控制组件电连接。控制组件在第二气流通道中传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟处于被抽吸状态时,控制组件控制加热件16工作,也即通过第二气流通道内的传感器来检测是否接收到点烟信号。Optionally, a second air flow channel (not shown) is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the second air flow channel is connected to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, and the second air flow channel is provided with a gas detecting device for detecting the air flow. A sensor (not shown) is electrically coupled to the control assembly. The control assembly controls the heating element 16 to operate when the information detected by the sensor in the second air flow path indicates that the electronic cigarette is in the aspirated state, that is, through the sensor in the second air flow path to detect whether the cigarette light signal is received.
其中,第二气流通道中的传感器可以为诸如压力传感器、气压传感器、气流传感器等等可用于检测气流的传感器,本实施例不对传感器的类型作具体限制。The sensor in the second airflow channel may be a sensor such as a pressure sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, an airflow sensor, or the like, which can be used to detect the airflow. This embodiment does not specifically limit the type of the sensor.
上述仅以通过按键或者检测气流的传感器来检测是否接收到点烟信号来举例说明,实际实现时,该点烟信号还可以为通过麦克风接收到的声控信号,在此不再赘述。For example, the above-mentioned cigarette light signal can also be a voice signal received through a microphone, and is not described here.
若用户频繁在烟嘴处进行抽吸,则加热件16周围的气体只能在短时间内被加热。而经过加热件16短时间加热的气体很难达到雾化烟液的温度,短时间加热的气体在经过网眼组件11时难以雾化网眼组件11上的烟液。可选的,为了避免烟液还未雾化,就通过用户吸入的气流直接进入用户的嘴中,电子烟可通过以下几种方式预热烟液,提高用户抽吸过程中烟液雾化的速度。If the user frequently performs suction at the mouthpiece, the gas around the heating member 16 can only be heated in a short time. The gas heated by the heating member 16 for a short time hardly reaches the temperature of the atomized liquid, and the gas heated for a short time is difficult to atomize the liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when passing through the mesh assembly 11. Optionally, in order to prevent the smoke liquid from being atomized, the airflow drawn by the user directly enters the user's mouth, and the electronic cigarette can preheat the smoke liquid in the following ways to improve the atomization of the smoke liquid during the user's suction process. speed.
第一种,在电子烟开机的情况下,控制组件在未接收到点烟信号时,控制加热件16以第二功率发热,以加热但不雾化网眼组件11上的烟液;控制组件在接收到点烟信号时,控制加热件16以第一功率发热,该第二功率低于第一功率。First, in the case of the electronic cigarette being turned on, the control unit controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the second power when the cigarette light signal is not received, to heat but not atomize the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11; Upon receiving the cigarette light signal, the control heating element 16 generates heat at a first power that is lower than the first power.
需要说明的是,第二功率低于网眼组件11上烟液雾化时加热件16的功率。It should be noted that the second power is lower than the power of the heating element 16 when the smoke liquid is atomized on the mesh assembly 11.
分两种情况分别说明:Explain in two cases:
1、在电子烟包括开关键的情况下:用户可通过操作电子烟的开关键进行模拟吸烟。用户未通过操作该电子烟的开关键进行模拟吸烟时,电子烟内控制组件控制加热件16以第一功率工作以加热其周围的空气,导致网眼组件11上的烟液也会被适应性的加热但不至于雾化,使得用户在操作开关键进行模拟吸烟时,网眼组件11上的烟液能够快速的雾化。1. In the case that the electronic cigarette includes the key: the user can simulate smoking by operating the key of the electronic cigarette. When the user does not simulate the smoking by operating the opening key of the electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette internal control unit controls the heating element 16 to operate at the first power to heat the air around it, so that the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11 is also adaptive. The heating, but not atomization, allows the user to quickly atomize the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when the user operates the smoking key to simulate smoking.
2、在第一气流通道或第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息用于指示电子烟是否处于被抽吸状态的情况下:2. The information detected by the sensor in the first airflow channel or the second airflow channel is used to indicate whether the electronic cigarette is in a state of being sucked:
控制组件在第一气流通道或第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟未处于被抽吸状态时,控制加热件16以第二功率发热,以加热但不雾化网眼组件11上的烟液;控制组件在该传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟处于被抽吸状态时,控制加热件16以第一功率发热。The control component detects that the information in the first airflow channel or the second airflow channel detects that the electronic cigarette is not in the suction state, and controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the second power to heat but not atomize the mesh assembly 11. The smoke liquid; the control unit controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the first power when the information detected by the sensor indicates that the electronic cigarette is in the suction state.
可见,用户可通过在烟嘴处进行抽吸触发电子烟雾化烟液的,进行模拟吸烟的情况下:在电子烟未处于抽吸状态时,加热但不雾化网眼组件11上的烟液,使得用户在烟嘴处进行抽吸时网眼组件11上的烟液能够快速的雾化。It can be seen that the user can trigger the electronic cigarette atomization by pumping at the mouthpiece to simulate the smoking: when the electronic cigarette is not in the suction state, the tobacco liquid on the mesh assembly 11 is heated but not atomized, so that The smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 can be rapidly atomized when the user performs suction at the mouthpiece.
第二种,在用户可通过操作电子烟的开关键或通过在烟嘴处进行抽吸触发电子烟雾化烟液的情况下:如果第一气流通道或第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟处于被抽吸状态,或者,控制组件在接收到满足预设的第二条件的操作信号,则控制组件控制加热件16以第一功率发热,否则控制组件控制加热件16以第二功率发热。Secondly, in the case where the user can trigger the electronic aerosolized smoke liquid by operating the opening key of the electronic cigarette or by performing suction at the mouthpiece: if the information detected by the sensor in the first air flow channel or the second air flow channel is The electronic cigarette is in a suction state, or the control component receives an operation signal satisfying the preset second condition, the control component controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at a first power, otherwise the control component controls the heating element 16 to the second power heat.
第三种,该电子烟内还包括抽气泵(图中未示出),该抽气泵的排气口连通至加热件16所在的腔体,该抽气泵的抽气口连通至电子烟的外部。Thirdly, the electronic cigarette further includes an air pump (not shown), and the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to the cavity where the heating element 16 is located, and the air suction port of the air pump is connected to the outside of the electronic cigarette.
如图1所示,第一气流通道的进气口17连通至电子烟的外部。在第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟未处于被抽吸状态,则控制组件控制抽气泵进行抽气以及控制加热件16以第二功率发热,使加热件16以第二功率加热抽气泵抽进的气流,该气流通过网眼组件11时可加热网眼组件11上的烟液但不至于雾化。在第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟处于抽吸状态时,控制组件控制抽气泵停止抽气,以及控制加热件16以第一功率发热,使得网眼组件11上的烟液能够快速的雾化,第一功率高于第二功率。As shown in FIG. 1, the intake port 17 of the first air flow passage communicates to the outside of the electronic cigarette. The information detected by the sensor in the second airflow path indicates that the electronic cigarette is not in the suction state, and the control component controls the air pump to perform pumping and controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the second power, so that the heating element 16 is at the second power. The airflow drawn by the air pump is heated, and when the airflow passes through the mesh assembly 11, the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 can be heated but not atomized. When the information detected by the sensor in the second air flow path indicates that the electronic cigarette is in the suction state, the control unit controls the air pump to stop pumping, and controls the heating element 16 to generate heat at the first power, so that the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11 can Rapid atomization, the first power is higher than the second power.
需要说明的一点是,第二气流通道的出气口以及第一气流通道的出气口均与电子烟的烟嘴连通,但第二气流通道的进气口与第一气流通道相隔离。在抽气泵工作时第一气流通道中气流经第一气流通道、烟嘴排出,第二气流通道中的传感器检测不到第一气流通道中的气流信息。It should be noted that the air outlet of the second airflow passage and the air outlet of the first airflow passage are both connected to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, but the air inlet of the second airflow passage is isolated from the first airflow passage. When the air pump is in operation, the airflow in the first airflow passage is discharged through the first airflow passage and the cigarette holder, and the sensor in the second airflow passage cannot detect the airflow information in the first airflow passage.
可选的,如图1所示,第一气流通道的进气口17位于加热件16的下方。用户在烟嘴处进行抽吸时第一气流通道内气流运动方向如箭头(图中以标号19示出)指示的方向一致。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the air inlet 17 of the first air flow passage is located below the heating element 16 . When the user performs suction at the mouthpiece, the direction of airflow in the first airflow passage is the same as indicated by the arrow (shown by reference numeral 19 in the figure).
第四种,该电子烟内还包括抽气泵(图中未示出),该抽气泵的排气口与第一气流通道的进气口(图中未示出)相连接,该第一气流通道没有其他进气口。Fourthly, the electronic cigarette further includes an air pump (not shown), and the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to an air inlet (not shown) of the first air flow channel, the first air flow There are no other air intakes in the channel.
在电子烟开机后,控制组件控制抽气泵持续进行抽气;在第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟未处于被抽吸状态,控制加热件16以第二功率发热,使加热件16以第二功率加热抽气泵抽进的气流,该气流通过网眼组件11时可加热网眼组件11上的烟液但不至于雾化;在第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟处于抽吸状态时,控制加热件16以第一功率发热,使得以第一功率加热后的气流在经过网眼组件11时,能够快速雾化网眼组件11上的烟液,第一功率高于第二功率。After the electronic cigarette is turned on, the control component controls the air pump to continuously perform pumping; the information detected by the sensor in the second air flow channel indicates that the electronic cigarette is not in the sucked state, and the heating element 16 is controlled to generate heat by the second power to heat the air. The piece 16 heats the air flow drawn by the air pump at a second power, and the air flow through the mesh assembly 11 heats the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11 but does not atomize; the information detected by the sensor in the second air flow path indicates the electron When the smoke is in the suction state, the heating element 16 is controlled to generate heat at the first power, so that the airflow heated by the first power can rapidly atomize the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when passing through the mesh assembly 11, the first power is higher than Second power.
需要说明的一点是,当电子烟内设置有抽气泵时,在该电子烟内的第二气流通道中设置用于检测气流的传感器,该电子烟根据该传感器检测到信息确定电子烟是否处于被抽吸状态。该电子烟的第一气流通道内可不设置用于检测气流的传感器,也可设置用于检测气流的传感器。但由于第一气流通道中传感器既能够检测到用户抽吸时第一气流通道中产生的气流,也能检测到抽气泵工作时第一气流通道中的产生气流,这就导致第一气流通道中传感器检测到的信息不能够用于指示电子烟是否处于被抽吸状态,此时第一气流通道中传感器检测到的信息不再用于指示电子烟是否处于被抽吸状态。It should be noted that when an air pump is disposed in the electronic cigarette, a sensor for detecting an air flow is disposed in the second air flow passage in the electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette determines whether the electronic cigarette is in accordance with the information detected by the sensor. Suction state. A sensor for detecting an air flow may not be disposed in the first air flow passage of the electronic cigarette, and a sensor for detecting the air flow may be disposed. However, since the sensor in the first airflow passage can detect the airflow generated in the first airflow passage when the user is pumping, and can also detect the airflow generated in the first airflow passage when the air pump is working, the first airflow passage is caused. The information detected by the sensor cannot be used to indicate whether the electronic cigarette is in a state of being sucked, and the information detected by the sensor in the first airflow passage is no longer used to indicate whether the electronic cigarette is in a suction state.
第五种,网眼组件11由导电材料制成,这里所讲的导电材料可以为金属材料。网眼组件11上设置有正负电极(图中未示出),网眼组件11上的正负电极分别与电子烟的电池(图中未示出)相连接。网眼组件11上的正极与电池之间的电路中或者网眼组件11上的负极与电池之间的电路中设置有电子开关,该电子开关的控制端与控制组件相连接。Fifth, the mesh member 11 is made of a conductive material, and the conductive material referred to herein may be a metal material. The mesh assembly 11 is provided with positive and negative electrodes (not shown), and the positive and negative electrodes on the mesh assembly 11 are respectively connected to batteries (not shown) of the electronic cigarette. An electronic switch is provided in the circuit between the positive electrode and the battery on the mesh assembly 11 or between the negative electrode on the mesh assembly 11 and the battery, and the control terminal of the electronic switch is connected to the control assembly.
可选的,在电子烟开机时,控制组件控制该正负电极之间通电以预热网眼组件11上的烟液。Optionally, when the electronic cigarette is turned on, the control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11.
可选的,为了避免网眼组件11的通电时间过长,导致网眼组件11上的烟液的温度逐渐增高以至于烟液被雾化的问题。在电子烟开机时,控制组件控制该正负电极之间持续通电的时长不超过预设的第一时长,以加热但不雾化网眼组件11上的烟液。Optionally, in order to prevent the energization time of the mesh component 11 from being too long, the temperature of the smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 is gradually increased to cause the smoke liquid to be atomized. When the electronic cigarette is turned on, the control unit controls the duration of continuous energization between the positive and negative electrodes not exceeding a predetermined first period of time to heat but not atomize the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11.
其中,预设的第一时长由技术人员设定,技术人员可根据多次实验确定出使网眼组件11的烟液加热但不雾化的时长,设定的预设的第一时长可小于或等于上述多次实验确定出的时长。The preset first duration is set by a technician, and the technician can determine, according to a plurality of experiments, the duration of heating the smoke liquid of the mesh assembly 11 but not atomizing, and the preset preset first duration may be less than or It is equal to the length of time determined by the above multiple experiments.
可选的,在电子烟开机的情况下,控制组件在控制加热件16停止发热时, 控制网眼组件11的正负电极之间通电以预热网眼组件11上的烟液。Optionally, in the case that the electronic cigarette is turned on, the control component controls the energization between the positive and negative electrodes of the mesh assembly 11 to preheat the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 when the control heating member 16 stops heating.
考虑到加热件16长时间持续发热后停止发热时,加热件的温度仍然很高会导致加热件附近的空气继续被加热,此时网眼组件11的正负电极之间通电容易使网眼组件11上烟液雾化的问题。本实施例中可采用以下两种方式避免该问题的出现:Considering that the heating element 16 stops heating after prolonged heating, the temperature of the heating element is still high, which causes the air in the vicinity of the heating element to continue to be heated. At this time, the energization between the positive and negative electrodes of the mesh assembly 11 is easy to be applied to the mesh assembly 11. The problem of atomization of smoke liquid. In this embodiment, the following two methods can be used to avoid the problem:
第一种,控制组件在加热件16停止发热时开始计时;在加热件16停止发热的持续时长达到预设的第二时长时,控制正负电极之间通电以预热网眼组件11上的烟液。First, the control unit starts timing when the heating member 16 stops heating; when the heating member 16 stops heating for a predetermined second period of time, the energization between the positive and negative electrodes is controlled to preheat the smoke on the mesh assembly 11. liquid.
第二种,在加热件16停止发热时,控制组件获取加热件16此次发热的持续时长;若该持续时长高于预设的第三时长,则停止执行控制正负电极之间通电的操作。可选的,仅在预设第四时长内停止执行控制正负电极之间通电的操作。Secondly, when the heating element 16 stops heating, the control component obtains the duration of the heating of the heating element 16; if the duration is higher than the preset third period, the operation of controlling the energization between the positive and negative electrodes is stopped. . Optionally, the operation of controlling the energization between the positive and negative electrodes is stopped only for a preset fourth time period.
例如,以第三时长、第四时长为5s来举例说明,当加热件16持续发热5S后停止发热时,控制组件在5内控制网眼组件11的正负电极之间不通电。若5s后,控制组件未根据点烟信号控制加热件16发热,则控制组件控制网眼组件11的正负电极之间通电,以预热网眼组件11上的烟液。For example, taking the third duration and the fourth duration as 5s as an example, when the heating element 16 stops heating for 5 seconds and then stops heating, the control unit does not energize between the positive and negative electrodes of the control mesh assembly 11 within 5. If, after 5 seconds, the control unit does not control the heating of the heating element 16 according to the cigarette light signal, the control unit controls the energization between the positive and negative electrodes of the mesh assembly 11 to preheat the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly 11.
可选的,电子烟可通过以下几种方式实现烟液的释放。Optionally, the electronic cigarette can release the liquid smoke in the following ways.
第一种,在电子烟开机后,控制组件获取传感器组件12检测到的数据;在传感器组件12检测到的数据不满足预设的预设条件时,控制组件控制储存组件13对网眼组件11释放烟液。First, after the electronic cigarette is turned on, the control component acquires the data detected by the sensor component 12; when the data detected by the sensor component 12 does not satisfy the preset preset condition, the control component controls the storage component 13 to release the mesh component 11. Smoke liquid.
第二种,在第一气流通道或第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息指示电子烟处于抽吸状态时,控制组件获取传感器组件12检测到的数据;在传感器组件12检测到的数据不满足预设的预设条件时,控制组件控制储存组件13对网眼组件11释放烟液。Second, when the information detected by the sensor in the first airflow channel or the second airflow channel indicates that the electronic cigarette is in the suction state, the control component acquires the data detected by the sensor component 12; the data detected by the sensor component 12 is not The control component controls the storage component 13 to release the smoke liquid to the mesh component 11 when the preset preset condition is satisfied.
需要说明的一点是,在电子烟内设置有抽气泵的情况下,该电子烟根据第二气流通道中的传感器检测到的信息确定电子烟是否处于被抽吸状态。It should be noted that, in the case where an air pump is disposed in the electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette determines whether the electronic cigarette is in a suction state according to information detected by a sensor in the second air flow passage.
第三种,控制组件在接收到满足预设的第二条件的操作信号时,获取传感器组件12检测到的数据;在传感器组件12检测到的数据不满足预设的预设条件时,控制组件控制储存组件13对网眼组件11释放烟液。其中,这里所讲的操作信号为电子烟上开关键***作时产生的操作信号。Third, the control component acquires the data detected by the sensor component 12 when receiving the operation signal that satisfies the preset second condition; and when the data detected by the sensor component 12 does not satisfy the preset preset condition, the control component The control storage assembly 13 releases the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11. Among them, the operation signal mentioned here is an operation signal generated when the key of the electronic cigarette is operated.
第四种,在电子烟内传感器组件12检测到的烟液量低于预设数值时,此时认为网眼组件11上无烟液或烟液量较小,控制组件控制储存组件13对网眼组件11释放烟液。Fourthly, when the amount of the smoke liquid detected by the sensor component 12 in the electronic cigarette is lower than a preset value, it is considered that the amount of the smokeless liquid or the smoke liquid on the mesh component 11 is small, and the control component controls the storage component 13 to the mesh component. 11 release the liquid.
另外,需要说明的一点是,如图1所示,本实施例以网眼组件11仅包括一个网状体、传感器组件12能够与该网状体相接触来举例说明。在实际实现时,网眼组件11可以包括两个网状体,这两个网状体均水平放置,且其中一个网状体设置在另一个网状体的上方;网眼组件11也可以包括两个以上被水平放置的网状体。In addition, it should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment, the mesh assembly 11 includes only one mesh body, and the sensor assembly 12 can be in contact with the mesh body for exemplification. In actual implementation, the mesh assembly 11 may include two mesh bodies, both of which are horizontally placed, and one of the mesh bodies is disposed above the other mesh body; the mesh assembly 11 may also include two The above-mentioned mesh body is placed horizontally.
在网眼组件11包括两个或两个以上的网状体时,可在最底层的一个或多个网状体下均设置传感器组件12,每个传感器组件12能够与其上方的网状体相接触。这些传感器组件12检测到的数据可用于指示网眼组件11上烟液量,控制组件可根据传感器组件12检测到的数据确定是否控制储存组件13停止对网眼组件11释放烟液。Where the mesh assembly 11 comprises two or more mesh bodies, the sensor assemblies 12 can be disposed under one or more of the bottommost mesh bodies, each sensor component 12 being capable of contacting the mesh body above it. . The data detected by these sensor assemblies 12 can be used to indicate the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11, and the control assembly can determine whether to control the storage assembly 13 to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly 11 based on the data detected by the sensor assembly 12.
综上所述,本实施例提供的电子烟,通过在电子烟内设置网眼组件11、控制组件、传感器组件12以及用于储存烟液的储存组件13,该传感器组件12能够与网眼组件11相接触,该传感器组件12用于检测该网眼组件11上的烟液量;由于控制组件能够根据感器组件12检测到的网眼组件11上烟液量控制储存组件13停止对网眼组件11释放烟液;解决了相关技术中电子烟内网眼组件11上的烟液渗漏,造成电子烟内其他部件被烟液污染以及烟液的浪费的问题,达到了提高烟液利用率的效果。In summary, the electronic cigarette provided in this embodiment can be provided with the mesh assembly 11 by providing the mesh assembly 11, the control assembly, the sensor assembly 12, and the storage assembly 13 for storing the liquid smoke in the electronic cigarette. In contact, the sensor assembly 12 is configured to detect the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11; since the control assembly is capable of controlling the storage assembly 13 based on the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh assembly 11 detected by the sensor assembly 12, the release of the liquid smoke to the mesh assembly 11 is stopped. The invention solves the problem that the smoke liquid leakage on the mesh component 11 of the electronic cigarette in the related art causes the other components in the electronic cigarette to be polluted by the smoke liquid and the waste of the smoke liquid, thereby achieving the effect of improving the utilization rate of the smoke liquid.
本发明一个实施例还提供了一种电子烟的控制方法,该控制方法可应用于上述任一实施例中所涉及的电子烟中,该控制方法包括:获取该电子烟内传感器组件检测到的网眼组件上的烟液量;在该网眼组件上的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制用于储存烟液的储存组件停止对该网眼组件释放烟液。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, the control method being applicable to the electronic cigarette involved in any of the above embodiments, the control method comprising: acquiring the detected by the electronic smoke sensor component The amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component; when the amount of smoke liquid on the mesh component satisfies a preset condition, controlling the storage component for storing the smoke liquid stops releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component.
本发明一个实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令,所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的控制组件执行时实现任一实施例中电子烟的控制组件所实现的功能,或实现任一实施例中所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein one or more instructions that are implemented when executed by a control component within an electronic cigarette The function implemented by the control component of the electronic cigarette in any of the embodiments, or the control method of the electronic cigarette involved in any of the embodiments.
本发明中的电子烟可以包括控制组件和存储器,该控制组件用于执行计算机程序指令以完成各种流程和方法,该存储器用于存储程序指令,该控制组件通过执行该程序指令能够实现上述任一实施例中控制组件所实现的功能,或实现任一实施例中所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。The electronic cigarette of the present invention may include a control component for executing computer program instructions for executing program instructions and a memory for storing program instructions, the control component being capable of implementing the above-described tasks by executing the program instructions The function implemented by the control component in an embodiment, or the control method of the electronic cigarette involved in any of the embodiments.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟包括网眼组件、控制组件、传感器组件以及用于储存烟液的储存组件,所述控制组件与所述传感器组件电连接,所述传感器组件能够与所述网眼组件相接触,所述传感器组件用于检测所述网眼组件上的烟液量;An electronic cigarette, comprising: a mesh component, a control component, a sensor component, and a storage component for storing smoke liquid, the control component being electrically connected to the sensor component, the sensor component being capable of The mesh components are in contact, and the sensor component is configured to detect a quantity of smoke liquid on the mesh component;
    所述控制组件在所述传感器组件检测到的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制所述储存组件停止对所述网眼组件释放烟液。The control component controls the storage component to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component when the amount of smoke liquid detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟还包括泵,所述泵与所述控制组件电连接,所述泵的进液管与所述储存组件的内部连通,所述泵用于将所述储存组件内的烟液释放至所述网眼组件;The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the electronic cigarette further comprises a pump, the pump is electrically connected to the control component, and an inlet pipe of the pump is in communication with an interior of the storage component. a pump for releasing the liquid smoke in the storage assembly to the mesh assembly;
    所述控制组件在所述传感器组件检测到的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制所述泵停止对所述网眼组件释放烟液。The control component controls the pump to stop releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh component when the amount of smoke liquid detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述泵的端部设置有喷洒头,所述泵用于通过所述喷洒头将所述储存组件内的烟液喷洒至所述网眼组件。The electronic cigarette according to claim 2, wherein an end of the pump is provided with a sprinkler head, and the pump is configured to spray the liquid smoke in the storage assembly to the mesh assembly through the sprinkler head .
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述储存组件上靠近所述网眼组件的一端设置有出液口,所述出液口中设置有阀门,所述阀门与所述控制组件电连接,所述阀门被打开时所述储存组件中的烟液被释放至所述网眼组件上;The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein an outlet of the storage assembly adjacent to the mesh assembly is provided with a liquid outlet, a valve is disposed in the liquid outlet, and the valve and the control component are electrically Connecting, when the valve is opened, the smoke liquid in the storage assembly is released onto the mesh assembly;
    所述控制组件在所述传感器组件检测到的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制所述阀门关闭。The control component controls the valve to close when the amount of smoke detected by the sensor component meets a preset condition.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟内设置有第一气流通道,所述第一气流通道的出气口与所述电子烟的烟嘴连通,所述第一气流通道中设置有所述网眼组件以及加热件,所述加热件用于加热所述加热件周围的气体,加热后的所述气体经过所述网眼组件时雾化所述网眼组件上的烟液。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein a first air flow passage is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first air flow passage communicates with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, the first air flow passage The mesh assembly and the heating member are disposed, the heating member is configured to heat the gas around the heating member, and the heated gas passes through the mesh assembly to atomize the liquid smoke on the mesh assembly.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟,其特征在于,The electronic cigarette according to claim 5, characterized in that
    所述控制组件在接收到点烟信号时,控制所述加热件以第一功率发热;在所述电子烟开机的情况下,所述控制组件在未接收到所述点烟信号时,控制所述加热件以第二功率发热,所述第二功率低于所述第一功率。The control component controls the heating element to generate heat at a first power when receiving the cigarette light signal; and in the case that the electronic cigarette is turned on, the control component controls the location when the cigarette light signal is not received The heating element generates heat at a second power that is lower than the first power.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟内还包括分别与控制组件电连接的传感器和抽气泵,所述抽气泵的排气口连通至所述加热件所在的腔体,所述抽气泵的抽气口连通至所述电子烟的外部,所述传感器被设置在第二气流通道中,所述第二气流通道与所述烟嘴连通,通过所述传感器检测是否接收到所述点烟信号,并将检测结果发送至所述控制组件。The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein the electronic cigarette further comprises a sensor and an air pump respectively electrically connected to the control component, and an exhaust port of the air pump is connected to a cavity where the heating component is located The suction port of the air pump is connected to the outside of the electronic cigarette, the sensor is disposed in the second air flow channel, and the second air flow channel is in communication with the cigarette holder, and the sensor detects whether it is received The cigarette light signal is sent to the control component.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述网眼组件由导电材料制成,所述网眼组件上设置有正负电极;The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the mesh assembly is made of a conductive material, and the mesh assembly is provided with positive and negative electrodes;
    在所述电子烟开机时,所述控制组件控制所述正负电极之间通电以预热所述网眼组件上的烟液;和/或,The control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly when the electronic cigarette is turned on; and/or,
    所述控制组件在控制所述加热件停止发热时,控制所述正负电极之间通电以预热所述网眼组件上的烟液。The control component controls energization between the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the smoke liquid on the mesh assembly when controlling the heating element to stop generating heat.
  9. 一种电子烟的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法应用于如权利要求1至8中任一所述的电子烟中,所述控制方法包括:A method of controlling an electronic cigarette, characterized in that the control method is applied to the electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the control method comprising:
    获取所述电子烟内传感器组件检测到的网眼组件上的烟液量;Obtaining a quantity of smoke liquid on the mesh component detected by the electronic cigarette inner sensor component;
    在所述网眼组件上的烟液量满足预设条件时,控制用于储存烟液的储存组件停止对所述网眼组件释放烟液。When the amount of liquid smoke on the mesh assembly satisfies a preset condition, controlling the storage assembly for storing the liquid smoke stops releasing the smoke liquid to the mesh assembly.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子烟内设置有第一气流通道,所述第一气流通道的出气口与所述电子烟的烟嘴连通,所述第一气流通道中设置有所述网眼组件以及加热件,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the electronic cigarette is provided with a first air flow passage, and an air outlet of the first air flow passage is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, wherein the first air flow passage is The mesh assembly and the heating member are disposed, and the method further includes:
    在接收到点烟信号时,控制所述加热件以第一功率发热;Controlling the heating element to generate heat at a first power when receiving a cigarette light signal;
    在所述电子烟开机且未接收到所述点烟信号时,控制所述加热件以第二功率发热,所述第二功率低于所述第一功率。When the electronic cigarette is turned on and the cigarette light signal is not received, the heating element is controlled to generate heat with a second power, and the second power is lower than the first power.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网眼组件由导电材料制成,所述网眼组件上设置有正负电极,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the mesh component is made of a conductive material, and the mesh component is provided with positive and negative electrodes, and the method further comprises:
    在所述电子烟开机且未接收到点烟信号时,控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液。When the electronic cigarette is turned on and the cigarette light signal is not received, the positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子烟内设置有第一气流通道,所述第一气流通道的出气口与所述电子烟的烟嘴连通,所述第一气流通道中设置有所述网眼组件以及加热件,所述在所述电子烟开机且未接收到点烟信号时,控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein a first air flow passage is disposed in the electronic cigarette, and an air outlet of the first air flow passage is in communication with a cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, wherein the first air flow passage is The mesh assembly and the heating member are disposed, and when the electronic cigarette is turned on and the cigarette light signal is not received, controlling the positive and negative electrodes to be energized to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly comprises:
    在所述加热件停止加热的持续时长达到第二时长时,控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液。When the duration of the heating of the heating element is stopped for a second period of time, the positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized to preheat the liquid smoke in the mesh assembly.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述正负电极通电以预热所述网眼组件中的烟液,包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the controlling the energization of the positive and negative electrodes to preheat the smoke liquid in the mesh assembly comprises:
    控制所述正负电极通电且通电时长不超过第一时长。The positive and negative electrodes are controlled to be energized and the duration of the energization does not exceed the first duration.
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令,其特征在于,所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的控制组件执行时实现如权利要求9至13任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。A computer readable storage medium having stored therein one or more instructions, wherein the one or more instructions are executed by a control component within an electronic cigarette as claimed A method of controlling an electronic cigarette according to any one of 9 to 13.
  15. 一种电子烟的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制装置应用于如权利要求1至8任一所述的电子烟中,所述控制装置包括:A control device for an electronic cigarette, characterized in that the control device is applied to the electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the control device comprising:
    控制组件;Control component
    用于存储所述控制组件可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing executable instructions of the control component;
    其中,所述控制组件通过执行所述指令以实现如权利要求9至13任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。Wherein the control component implements the control method of the electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 9 to 13 by executing the instruction.
PCT/CN2018/111830 2017-10-30 2018-10-25 Electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette control method and device WO2019085814A1 (en)

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