WO2019085573A1 - Wire provided with fixing structures - Google Patents

Wire provided with fixing structures Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085573A1
WO2019085573A1 PCT/CN2018/099305 CN2018099305W WO2019085573A1 WO 2019085573 A1 WO2019085573 A1 WO 2019085573A1 CN 2018099305 W CN2018099305 W CN 2018099305W WO 2019085573 A1 WO2019085573 A1 WO 2019085573A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
conductive
parts
cloth
outer layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/099305
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐明宏
Original Assignee
匡海云
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 匡海云 filed Critical 匡海云
Publication of WO2019085573A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085573A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0009—Details relating to the conductive cores
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/2825—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable using a water impermeable sheath
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/40—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for facilitating mounting or securing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of circuit design, and more particularly to a wire with a fixed structure.
  • the conductive core of the prior art wire is generally made of a copper core as a conductive material, and has a single or twisted shape for carrying current, but the flexibility is poor.
  • the conductive cloth is made of a fiber cloth (usually commonly used polyester fiber cloth) after being pretreated, and then plated with a metal plating layer to have a metal characteristic to become a conductive fiber cloth; since the conductive cloth has a good electromagnetic wave shielding effect, the prior art It is generally made into professional shielding overalls for high-radiation work such as electronics and electromagnetics, special shielding cloth for shielding rooms, special cloth for shielding in IT industry, or radiation curtains.
  • the finished product is also in the form of cloth or clothing, so no one has thought about applying it to electricity.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a wire with a fixed structure, which uses a conductive cloth as a conductive core, which greatly improves the softness of the wire, and at the same time, a fixed structure is arranged on the wire to facilitate fixing the wire. .
  • the invention is implemented by the following method: a wire with a fixed structure, comprising a conductive core and an insulating outer layer wrapped around the outer layer of the conductive core, the conductive core being made of more than one strip of conductive cloth Forming a fixed structure on the wire;
  • the securing structure includes a Velcro and a clamping mechanism for securely attaching to the matte side of the Velcro to clamp the wire.
  • the use of a conductive cloth to replace the copper core of the prior art as a conductive core can greatly increase the flexibility of the wire, and the wire is provided with a fixed structure for fixing the wire.
  • the clamping mechanism is an integrally formed soft metal strip, and the middle portion of the soft metal strip is fixed on the rough surface of the velcro, and both end portions can form an arbitrary shape according to the force.
  • the outer surface of the soft metal strip is covered with a silica gel layer to prevent the soft metal strip from directly contacting the human body, thereby causing skin damage.
  • the soft metal strip is an iron strip, an aluminum strip or a copper strip.
  • the clamping mechanism can also be a plastic having a certain elasticity and hardness.
  • the conductive cloth is made of a nickel-plated conductive cloth, a gold-plated conductive cloth, a silver-plated conductive cloth, or an aluminum foil fiber composite cloth, wherein the conductive core of the same wire may adopt one or more of the above conductive cloths. combination.
  • the above conductive cloths have good electrical conductivity and can be used as conductive cores.
  • the conductive cloths contained in the conductive core are two or more, the conductive cloths are twisted into a twist shape, which further enhances the conductive effect.
  • the insulating outer layer is a flexible rubber hose or an insulating tape.
  • the insulating outer layer is also made of a flexible material, which can further improve the softness of the wire.
  • the flexible hose comprises one of a silicone tube, a latex tube or a flexible ABS plastic tube.
  • the insulating tape is a black tape. Compared with ordinary insulating tape, the black tape has certain strength and flexibility, is less affected by time and temperature, is not easy to fall off, and is flame retardant.
  • the outer surface of the insulating outer layer is provided with a water repellency coating.
  • waterproof paint coating is composed of the following raw materials by weight:
  • acrylic elastic emulsion 50-60 parts of acrylic elastic emulsion, 20-30 parts of deionized water, 3-4 parts of high weathering type polyurethane resin, 1-2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of antifoaming agent, 1-2 parts of thickener, Alcohol 12 film forming aid 2-3 parts.
  • the waterproof paint coating can further ensure the insulation of the wire, and the waterproof outer layer is covered with a layer of waterproof insurance.
  • the waterproof paint coating of the invention comprises an acrylic elastic emulsion, and the polymer material in the emulsion has better performance. Permeability, adhesion and strong tensile properties are the best choice for use with the flexible wire of the present invention.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the conductive cloth of the invention is used as the conductive core, which can greatly increase the softness of the wire under the premise of ensuring the conductive property, and the wire is provided with a fixed structure for fixing the wire.
  • the invention adopts a flexible outer layer of the insulating outer layer of the wire to further increase the softness of the wire.
  • the wire of the present invention further comprises a waterproof lacquer coating, and a layer of waterproofing is provided on the insulating outer layer.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a wire of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conductive core of the present invention.
  • 1 is the wire
  • 1-1 is the conductive core
  • 1-2 is the insulating outer layer
  • 1-3 is the waterproof paint coating
  • 2 is the soft metal strip
  • 2-1 is the middle of the soft metal strip
  • 2- 2 is the two ends of the soft metal strip
  • 3 is the Velcro
  • 3-1 is the rough surface of the Velcro
  • 3-2 is the hook surface of the Velcro.
  • the present embodiment provides a wire 1 with a fixed structure, including a conductive core 1-1 and an insulating outer layer 1-2 wrapped around the outer layer of the conductive core 1-1.
  • the conductive core 1-1 is made of one or more strips of conductive cloth; the wires 1 are spaced apart from each other with a fixed structure;
  • the fixing structure includes a Velcro 3 and a clamping mechanism for fixing the wire to the velcro surface 3-1 for clamping the wire.
  • Replacing the copper core of the prior art with a conductive cloth as the conductive core can greatly increase the flexibility of the wire, and the wire is provided with a fixing structure for fixing the wire, and the hook surface of the Velcro 3- 2 can be bonded to fabrics such as clothing.
  • the clamping mechanism is an integrally formed soft metal strip 2, and the middle portion 2-1 of the soft metal strip is fixed on the matte surface 3-1 of the velcro, and the two end portions 2-2 can be Forced to form an arbitrary shape.
  • the outer surface of the soft metal strip is covered with a silica gel layer to prevent the soft metal strip from directly contacting the human body, thereby causing skin damage.
  • the soft metal strip is an iron strip, an aluminum strip or a copper strip.
  • the clamping mechanism can also be a plastic having a certain elasticity and hardness.
  • the soft metal strip 2 is an iron strip, an aluminum strip or a copper strip.
  • the conductive cloth is made of a nickel-plated conductive cloth, a gold-plated conductive cloth, a silver-plated conductive cloth, or an aluminum foil fiber composite cloth, wherein the conductive core of the same wire may be a conductive cloth. Or a variety of combinations.
  • the conductive test is performed on the different conductive cloth types, that is, one end of the strip-shaped conductive cloth is connected to the positive electrode of the battery, and the other end is connected to the negative electrode of the battery via the light bulb.
  • the test results are as follows:
  • the above conductive cloths have good electrical conductivity and can be used as conductive cores.
  • the conductive cloths contained in the conductive core 1-1 are two or more, the conductive cloths are twisted into a twist shape, which further enhances the conductive effect.
  • the insulating outer layer 1-2 is a flexible rubber hose or an insulating tape.
  • the insulating outer layer is also made of a flexible material, which can further improve the softness of the wire.
  • the flexible hose comprises one of a silicone tube, a latex tube or a flexible ABS plastic tube.
  • the insulating tape is a black tape.
  • the black tape has certain strength and flexibility, is less affected by time and temperature, is not easy to fall off, and is flame retardant.
  • the outer surface of the insulating outer layer 1-2 is provided with a water repellency coating 1-3.
  • the water repellent paint layer 1-3 is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials:
  • acrylic elastic emulsion 50-60 parts of acrylic elastic emulsion, 20-30 parts of deionized water, 3-4 parts of high weathering type polyurethane resin, 1-2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of antifoaming agent, 1-2 parts of thickener, Alcohol 12 film forming aid 2-3 parts.
  • the waterproof performance of the waterproof paint coating is tested.
  • the following table is the test result obtained by using different raw materials in the present embodiment, wherein the test uses different raw materials of different components as the waterproof paint. After the coated wire is placed in the water, it is taken out to detect whether leakage occurs during use.
  • the waterproof paint coating in this embodiment has good waterproof performance.
  • the waterproof paint coating can further ensure the insulation of the wire, and the waterproof outer layer is covered with a layer of waterproof insurance.
  • the waterproof paint coating of the invention comprises an acrylic elastic emulsion, and the polymer material in the emulsion has better performance. Permeability, adhesion and strong tensile properties are the best choice for use with the flexible wire of the present invention.
  • the wire in this embodiment can be applied to the field of smart clothing because it is extremely flexible, so as to connect the various circuit boards, so that the smart clothing is not slightly stiff due to the wire, and the wearing comfort can be greatly improved. .

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wire provided with fixing structures. The wire comprises a conductive wire core and an insulating outer layer wrapped around an outer layer of the conductive wire core. The conductive wire core is made of one or more elongated conductive fabrics. Fixing structures are arranged on the wire at intervals. Each of the fixing structures comprises a hook-and-loop fastener and a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to a loop surface of the hook-and-loop fastener and used for clamping a wire. In the present invention, a conductive fabric is used to replace the copper core in the prior art as a conductive wire core. Therefore, the flexibility of a wire can be increased to a very large extent. Moreover, fixing structures are arranged on the wire, thus facilitating fixing of the wire.

Description

一种带固定结构的导线Wire with fixed structure 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电路设计领域，特别是一种带固定结构的导线。The present invention relates to the field of circuit design, and more particularly to a wire with a fixed structure.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中的导线的导电纤芯一般是由铜芯作为导电材料制成，有单根的或绞并而成的，用来输送电流，但柔软性较差。The conductive core of the prior art wire is generally made of a copper core as a conductive material, and has a single or twisted shape for carrying current, but the flexibility is poor.
导电布则是以纤维布（一般常用聚酯纤维布）经过前置处理后施以电镀金属镀层使其具有金属特性而成为导电纤维布；由于导电布具有良好的电磁波屏蔽效果，因此现有技术中一般将其制成用于从事电子、电磁等高辐射工作的专业屏蔽工作服，屏蔽室专用屏蔽布，IT行业屏蔽件专用布，或防辐射窗帘等。The conductive cloth is made of a fiber cloth (usually commonly used polyester fiber cloth) after being pretreated, and then plated with a metal plating layer to have a metal characteristic to become a conductive fiber cloth; since the conductive cloth has a good electromagnetic wave shielding effect, the prior art It is generally made into professional shielding overalls for high-radiation work such as electronics and electromagnetics, special shielding cloth for shielding rooms, special cloth for shielding in IT industry, or radiation curtains.
由于导电布的设计初衷即是为了进行电磁屏蔽，其设计成品也均以布块状或衣物的形式出现，因此没有技术人员想过将其应用于导电。Since the conductive cloth is originally designed for electromagnetic shielding, the finished product is also in the form of cloth or clothing, so no one has thought about applying it to electricity.
技术问题technical problem
有鉴于此，本发明的目的是提出一种带固定结构的导线，采用导电布作为导电线芯，极大程度地提高了导线的柔软度，同时导线上设置有固定结构，便于将导线进行固定。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a wire with a fixed structure, which uses a conductive cloth as a conductive core, which greatly improves the softness of the wire, and at the same time, a fixed structure is arranged on the wire to facilitate fixing the wire. .
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明采用以下方案实现：一种带固定结构的导线，包括导电线芯以及裹设于所述导电线芯外层的绝缘外层，所述导电线芯由一条以上长条状的导电布制成；所述导线上间隔设置有固定结构；The invention is implemented by the following method: a wire with a fixed structure, comprising a conductive core and an insulating outer layer wrapped around the outer layer of the conductive core, the conductive core being made of more than one strip of conductive cloth Forming a fixed structure on the wire;
所述固定结构包括魔术贴以及与魔术贴的毛面固定连接的用以夹紧导线的夹紧机构。The securing structure includes a Velcro and a clamping mechanism for securely attaching to the matte side of the Velcro to clamp the wire.
采用导电布替换现有技术中的铜芯作为导电线芯，能够极大程度地增加导线的柔软性，同时导线上设置有固定结构，便于将导线进行固定。The use of a conductive cloth to replace the copper core of the prior art as a conductive core can greatly increase the flexibility of the wire, and the wire is provided with a fixed structure for fixing the wire.
进一步地，所述夹紧机构为一体成型的软金属条，所述软金属条的中部固定在魔术贴的毛面上，两端部能够根据受力形成任意形状。其中，所述软金属条的外表面裹设有硅胶层，用以避免软金属条与人体直接接触，从而造成皮肤损伤。Further, the clamping mechanism is an integrally formed soft metal strip, and the middle portion of the soft metal strip is fixed on the rough surface of the velcro, and both end portions can form an arbitrary shape according to the force. Wherein, the outer surface of the soft metal strip is covered with a silica gel layer to prevent the soft metal strip from directly contacting the human body, thereby causing skin damage.
进一步地，所述软金属条为铁条、铝条或铜条。Further, the soft metal strip is an iron strip, an aluminum strip or a copper strip.
较佳的，所述夹紧机构还可以为具有一定弹性和硬度的塑料。Preferably, the clamping mechanism can also be a plastic having a certain elasticity and hardness.
进一步地，所述导电布采用镀镍导电布、镀金导电布、镀银导电布、或铝箔纤维复合布制成，其中，同一根导线的导电线芯可采用上述导电布的一种或多种组合。Further, the conductive cloth is made of a nickel-plated conductive cloth, a gold-plated conductive cloth, a silver-plated conductive cloth, or an aluminum foil fiber composite cloth, wherein the conductive core of the same wire may adopt one or more of the above conductive cloths. combination.
上述几种导电布经测试均有良好的导电性能，能够作为导电线芯使用。The above conductive cloths have good electrical conductivity and can be used as conductive cores.
进一步地，当导电线芯所含导电布的数量为两条以上时，各条导电布相互绞编成麻花形，能够进一步增强导电效果。Further, when the number of the conductive cloths contained in the conductive core is two or more, the conductive cloths are twisted into a twist shape, which further enhances the conductive effect.
进一步地，所述绝缘外层为柔性胶管或绝缘胶带。将绝缘外层也采用柔性材料，能够进一步提高导线的柔软度。Further, the insulating outer layer is a flexible rubber hose or an insulating tape. The insulating outer layer is also made of a flexible material, which can further improve the softness of the wire.
进一步地，所述柔性胶管包括硅胶管、乳胶管或柔性ABS塑料管中的一种。Further, the flexible hose comprises one of a silicone tube, a latex tube or a flexible ABS plastic tube.
进一步地，所述绝缘胶带为黑胶带。采用黑胶带相对于普通绝缘胶带，具有一定的强度与柔性，受时间及温度影响小，不易脱落，并且阻燃。Further, the insulating tape is a black tape. Compared with ordinary insulating tape, the black tape has certain strength and flexibility, is less affected by time and temperature, is not easy to fall off, and is flame retardant.
进一步地，所述绝缘外层的外表面设有防水漆涂层。Further, the outer surface of the insulating outer layer is provided with a water repellency coating.
进一步地，所述防水漆涂层由以下重量份的原料组成：Further, the waterproof paint coating is composed of the following raw materials by weight:
丙烯酸弹性乳液50-60份、去离子水20-30份、高耐候型聚氨酯树脂3-4份、乙二醇1-2份、消泡剂1-2份、增稠剂1-2份、醇脂12成膜助剂2-3份。50-60 parts of acrylic elastic emulsion, 20-30 parts of deionized water, 3-4 parts of high weathering type polyurethane resin, 1-2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of antifoaming agent, 1-2 parts of thickener, Alcohol 12 film forming aid 2-3 parts.
采用防水漆涂层能够进一步保证导线的绝缘性，为绝缘外层上了一层防水保险，同时本发明中的防水漆涂层包括丙烯酸弹性乳液，该乳液中的高分子材料，具有较好的渗透性，黏合性以及较强的拉伸性能，是配合本发明柔软导线使用的不二之选。The waterproof paint coating can further ensure the insulation of the wire, and the waterproof outer layer is covered with a layer of waterproof insurance. At the same time, the waterproof paint coating of the invention comprises an acrylic elastic emulsion, and the polymer material in the emulsion has better performance. Permeability, adhesion and strong tensile properties are the best choice for use with the flexible wire of the present invention.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比，本发明有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明用导电布作为导电线芯，能够在保证具有导电性能的前提下极大程度地增大了导线的柔软度，同时导线上设置有固定结构，便于将导线进行固定。1. The conductive cloth of the invention is used as the conductive core, which can greatly increase the softness of the wire under the premise of ensuring the conductive property, and the wire is provided with a fixed structure for fixing the wire.
2、本发明将导线的绝缘外层采用柔性外层制作，进一步增大了导线的柔软度。2. The invention adopts a flexible outer layer of the insulating outer layer of the wire to further increase the softness of the wire.
3、本发明的导线还进一步包括防水漆涂层，为绝缘外层上了一层防水保险。3. The wire of the present invention further comprises a waterproof lacquer coating, and a layer of waterproofing is provided on the insulating outer layer.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的导线示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view of a wire of the present invention.
图2为本发明的导电线芯示意图。2 is a schematic view of a conductive core of the present invention.
标号说明：1为导线，1-1为导电线芯，1-2为绝缘外层，1-3为防水漆涂层，2为软金属条，2-1为软金属条的中部，2-2为软金属条的两端部，3为魔术贴，3-1为魔术贴的毛面，3-2为魔术贴的钩面。Description of the label: 1 is the wire, 1-1 is the conductive core, 1-2 is the insulating outer layer, 1-3 is the waterproof paint coating, 2 is the soft metal strip, 2-1 is the middle of the soft metal strip, 2- 2 is the two ends of the soft metal strip, 3 is the Velcro, 3-1 is the rough surface of the Velcro, and 3-2 is the hook surface of the Velcro.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1所示，本实施例提供了一种带固定结构的导线1，包括导电线芯1-1以及裹设于所述导电线芯1-1外层的绝缘外层1-2，所述导电线芯1-1由一条以上长条状的导电布制成；所述导线1上间隔设置有固定结构；As shown in FIG. 1 , the present embodiment provides a wire 1 with a fixed structure, including a conductive core 1-1 and an insulating outer layer 1-2 wrapped around the outer layer of the conductive core 1-1. The conductive core 1-1 is made of one or more strips of conductive cloth; the wires 1 are spaced apart from each other with a fixed structure;
所述固定结构包括魔术贴3以及与魔术贴的毛面3-1固定连接的用以夹紧导线的夹紧机构。The fixing structure includes a Velcro 3 and a clamping mechanism for fixing the wire to the velcro surface 3-1 for clamping the wire.
采用导电布替换现有技术中的铜芯作为导电线芯，能够极大程度地增加导线的柔软性，同时导线上设置有固定结构，便于将导线进行固定，所述魔术贴的钩面3-2能够与衣物等布料相粘合。Replacing the copper core of the prior art with a conductive cloth as the conductive core can greatly increase the flexibility of the wire, and the wire is provided with a fixing structure for fixing the wire, and the hook surface of the Velcro 3- 2 can be bonded to fabrics such as clothing.
在本实施例中，所述夹紧机构为一体成型的软金属条2，所述软金属条的中部2-1固定在魔术贴的毛面3-1上，两端部2-2能够根据受力形成任意形状。其中，所述软金属条的外表面裹设有硅胶层，用以避免软金属条与人体直接接触，从而造成皮肤损伤。In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism is an integrally formed soft metal strip 2, and the middle portion 2-1 of the soft metal strip is fixed on the matte surface 3-1 of the velcro, and the two end portions 2-2 can be Forced to form an arbitrary shape. Wherein, the outer surface of the soft metal strip is covered with a silica gel layer to prevent the soft metal strip from directly contacting the human body, thereby causing skin damage.
在本实施例中，所述软金属条为铁条、铝条或铜条。In this embodiment, the soft metal strip is an iron strip, an aluminum strip or a copper strip.
较佳的，在本实施例中，所述夹紧机构还可以为具有一定弹性和硬度的塑料。Preferably, in the embodiment, the clamping mechanism can also be a plastic having a certain elasticity and hardness.
在本实施例中，所述软金属条2为铁条、铝条或铜条。In this embodiment, the soft metal strip 2 is an iron strip, an aluminum strip or a copper strip.
在本实施例中，所述导电布采用镀镍导电布、镀金导电布、镀银导电布、或铝箔纤维复合布制成，其中，同一根导线的导电线芯可采用上述导电布的一种或多种组合。In this embodiment, the conductive cloth is made of a nickel-plated conductive cloth, a gold-plated conductive cloth, a silver-plated conductive cloth, or an aluminum foil fiber composite cloth, wherein the conductive core of the same wire may be a conductive cloth. Or a variety of combinations.
具体的，本实施例针对上述不同的导电布类型进行了导电测试，即将条状导电布的一头连接电池正极，另一头经灯泡接回电池负极，测试结果如下表所示：Specifically, in this embodiment, the conductive test is performed on the different conductive cloth types, that is, one end of the strip-shaped conductive cloth is connected to the positive electrode of the battery, and the other end is connected to the negative electrode of the battery via the light bulb. The test results are as follows:
导电布类型   Conductive cloth type    镀镍导电布   Nickel plated conductive cloth    镀金导电布   Gold-plated conductive cloth    镀银导电布   Silver plated conductive cloth    铝箔纤维复合布   Aluminum foil fiber composite cloth    镀镍导电布与镀金导电布的组合   Combination of nickel-plated conductive cloth and gold-plated conductive cloth    镀镍导电布与镀银导电布的组合   Combination of nickel-plated conductive cloth and silver-plated conductive cloth    镀金导电布与铝箔纤维复合布的组合   Combination of gold-plated conductive cloth and aluminum foil fiber composite cloth    镀金导电布与镀银导电布的组合   Combination of gold-plated conductive cloth and silver-plated conductive cloth   
灯泡是否亮起   Is the light bulb on?    是   Yes    是   Yes    是   Yes    是   Yes    是   Yes    是   Yes    是   Yes    是   Yes   
由此可以看出，上述几种导电布均可以满足作为导线的导电要求的。It can be seen that the above several kinds of conductive cloth can meet the electrical conductivity requirements of the wire.
上述几种导电布经测试均有良好的导电性能，能够作为导电线芯使用。The above conductive cloths have good electrical conductivity and can be used as conductive cores.
如图2所示，在本实施例中，当导电线芯1-1所含导电布的数量为两条以上时，各条导电布相互绞编成麻花形，能够进一步增强导电效果。As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, when the number of the conductive cloths contained in the conductive core 1-1 is two or more, the conductive cloths are twisted into a twist shape, which further enhances the conductive effect.
在本实施例中，所述绝缘外层1-2为柔性胶管或绝缘胶带。将绝缘外层也采用柔性材料，能够进一步提高导线的柔软度。In this embodiment, the insulating outer layer 1-2 is a flexible rubber hose or an insulating tape. The insulating outer layer is also made of a flexible material, which can further improve the softness of the wire.
在本实施例中，所述柔性胶管包括硅胶管、乳胶管或柔性ABS塑料管中的一种。In this embodiment, the flexible hose comprises one of a silicone tube, a latex tube or a flexible ABS plastic tube.
在本实施例中，所述绝缘胶带为黑胶带。采用黑胶带相对于普通绝缘胶带，具有一定的强度与柔性，受时间及温度影响小，不易脱落，并且阻燃。In this embodiment, the insulating tape is a black tape. Compared with ordinary insulating tape, the black tape has certain strength and flexibility, is less affected by time and temperature, is not easy to fall off, and is flame retardant.
在本实施例中，所述绝缘外层1-2的外表面设有防水漆涂层1-3。In this embodiment, the outer surface of the insulating outer layer 1-2 is provided with a water repellency coating 1-3.
在本实施例中，所述防水漆涂层1-3由以下重量份的原料组成：In this embodiment, the water repellent paint layer 1-3 is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials:
丙烯酸弹性乳液50-60份、去离子水20-30份、高耐候型聚氨酯树脂3-4份、乙二醇1-2份、消泡剂1-2份、增稠剂1-2份、醇脂12成膜助剂2-3份。50-60 parts of acrylic elastic emulsion, 20-30 parts of deionized water, 3-4 parts of high weathering type polyurethane resin, 1-2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of antifoaming agent, 1-2 parts of thickener, Alcohol 12 film forming aid 2-3 parts.
本实施例对所述防水漆涂层的防水性能进行测试，下表为本实施例中不同含量的原料所得到的试验结果，其中，试验为分别采用不同重量份的各组分原材料作为防水漆涂层的导线放入水中后取出检测在使用时是否会发生漏电的情况。In this embodiment, the waterproof performance of the waterproof paint coating is tested. The following table is the test result obtained by using different raw materials in the present embodiment, wherein the test uses different raw materials of different components as the waterproof paint. After the coated wire is placed in the water, it is taken out to detect whether leakage occurs during use.
        丙烯酸弹性乳液   Acrylic elastomer emulsion    去离子水   Deionized water    高耐候型聚氨酯树脂   High weathering polyurethane resin    乙二醇   Ethylene glycol    消泡剂   Defoamer    增稠剂   Thickener    醇脂12成膜助剂   Alcohol 12 filming aid    导线过水是否漏电   Whether the wire is leaking or not   
1   1    50   50    30   30    3   3    2   2    1   1    2   2    2   2    否   no   
2   2    55   55    25   25    3   3    2   2    1   1    2   2    2   2    否   no   
3   3    60   60    20   20    4   4    1   1    2   2    1   1    3   3    否   no   
可见，本实施例中的防水漆涂层具有很好地防水性能。It can be seen that the waterproof paint coating in this embodiment has good waterproof performance.
采用防水漆涂层能够进一步保证导线的绝缘性，为绝缘外层上了一层防水保险，同时本发明中的防水漆涂层包括丙烯酸弹性乳液，该乳液中的高分子材料，具有较好的渗透性，黏合性以及较强的拉伸性能，是配合本发明柔软导线使用的不二之选。The waterproof paint coating can further ensure the insulation of the wire, and the waterproof outer layer is covered with a layer of waterproof insurance. At the same time, the waterproof paint coating of the invention comprises an acrylic elastic emulsion, and the polymer material in the emulsion has better performance. Permeability, adhesion and strong tensile properties are the best choice for use with the flexible wire of the present invention.
本实施例中的导线因其极具柔软性，因此可以应用于智能服装领域，用以连接各个电路板，使得智能服装不会因为导线的原因略显僵硬，能够极大程度地提高穿着舒适度。The wire in this embodiment can be applied to the field of smart clothing because it is extremely flexible, so as to connect the various circuit boards, so that the smart clothing is not slightly stiff due to the wire, and the wearing comfort can be greatly improved. .
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种带固定结构的导线，包括导电线芯（1-1）以及裹设于所述导电线芯（1-1）外层的绝缘外层（1-2），其特征在于：所述导电线芯（1-1）由一条以上长条状的导电布制成；所述导线上间隔设置有固定结构；A wire with a fixed structure, comprising a conductive core (1-1) and an insulating outer layer (1-2) wrapped around an outer layer of the conductive core (1-1), characterized in that: the conductive The core (1-1) is made of more than one strip of conductive cloth; the wires are spaced apart from each other with a fixed structure;
    所述固定结构包括魔术贴（3）以及与魔术贴（3）的毛面（3-1）固定连接的用以夹紧导线的夹紧机构。The fixing structure includes a Velcro (3) and a clamping mechanism fixedly coupled to the matte surface (3-1) of the Velcro (3) for clamping the wire.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种带固定结构的导线，其特征在于：所述夹紧机构为一体成型的软金属条（2），所述软金属条（2）的中部（2-1）固定在魔术贴（3）的毛面（3-1）上，两端部（2-2）能够根据受力形成任意形状。A wire with a fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism is an integrally formed soft metal strip (2), and the middle portion of the soft metal strip (2) (2-1) It is fixed to the rough surface (3-1) of the velcro (3), and both end portions (2-2) can form an arbitrary shape according to the force.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种带固定结构的导线，其特征在于：所述软金属条（2）为铁条、铝条或铜条。A wire with a fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the soft metal strip (2) is an iron strip, an aluminum strip or a copper strip.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种导线，其特征在于：所述导电布采用镀镍导电布、镀金导电布、镀银导电布、或铝箔纤维复合布制成。The wire according to claim 1, wherein the conductive cloth is made of a nickel-plated conductive cloth, a gold-plated conductive cloth, a silver-plated conductive cloth, or an aluminum foil fiber composite cloth.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种导线，其特征在于：当导电线芯（1-1）所含导电布的数量为两条以上时，各条导电布相互绞编成麻花形。A wire according to claim 1, wherein when the number of the conductive cloths contained in the conductive core (1-1) is two or more, each of the conductive cloths is twisted into a twist shape.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种导线，其特征在于：所述绝缘外层（1-2）为柔性胶管或绝缘胶带。A wire according to claim 1, wherein said insulating outer layer (1-2) is a flexible hose or an insulating tape.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种导线，其特征在于：所述柔性胶管包括硅胶管、乳胶管或柔性ABS塑料管中的一种。A wire according to claim 6, wherein said flexible hose comprises one of a silicone tube, a latex tube or a flexible ABS plastic tube.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种导线，其特征在于：所述绝缘胶带为黑胶带。A wire according to claim 6, wherein said insulating tape is a black tape.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种导线，其特征在于：所述绝缘外层（1-2）的外表面设有防水漆涂层（1-3）。A wire according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the insulating outer layer (1-2) is provided with a water repellency coating (1-3).
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的一种导线，其特征在于：所述防水漆[微软用户1]涂层（1-3）由以下重量份的原料组成：A wire according to claim 7, wherein said waterproof paint [Microsoft User 1] coating (1-3) consists of the following parts by weight of raw materials:
    丙烯酸弹性乳液50-60份、去离子水20-30份、高耐候型聚氨酯树脂3-4份、乙二醇1-2份、消泡剂1-2份、增稠剂1-2份、醇脂12成膜助剂2-3份。50-60 parts of acrylic elastic emulsion, 20-30 parts of deionized water, 3-4 parts of high weathering type polyurethane resin, 1-2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of antifoaming agent, 1-2 parts of thickener, Alcohol 12 film forming aid 2-3 parts.
PCT/CN2018/099305 2017-11-01 2018-08-08 Wire provided with fixing structures WO2019085573A1 (en)

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CN109300592A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-01 河南中光学集团有限公司 A kind of elastic straps with conducting function
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