WO2019071574A1 - Atomizer and atomization system - Google Patents

Atomizer and atomization system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019071574A1
WO2019071574A1 PCT/CN2017/106064 CN2017106064W WO2019071574A1 WO 2019071574 A1 WO2019071574 A1 WO 2019071574A1 CN 2017106064 W CN2017106064 W CN 2017106064W WO 2019071574 A1 WO2019071574 A1 WO 2019071574A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
induction coil
coil assembly
heating
heated
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/106064
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/106064 priority Critical patent/WO2019071574A1/en
Publication of WO2019071574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019071574A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an atomizer and an atomization system.
  • the technicians developed atomized electronic cigarettes and electronic flue-cured tobacco.
  • the atomized electronic cigarettes form aerosols by atomizing the smoke liquid for smoking by smokers, atomizing
  • e-cigarette overcomes the above deficiencies of traditional cigarettes, it can satisfy consumer's dependence on tobacco to a certain extent, but the smoke liquid of e-cigarette is made up of flavor and fragrance, which is not a real cigarette product, and its smoke is light. Lack of tobacco aroma, and can not be widely accepted by consumers.
  • the existing low-temperature electronic flue-cured tobacco uses a low temperature (around Celsius) non-combustion method to heat the shredded tobacco.
  • the heating temperature is low, the amount of harmful substances generated by heating is small, but the amount of smoke is obviously insufficient.
  • the tobacco is heated at a high temperature, the tobacco is easily blackened, carbonized, and the heat distribution is uneven, and it is easy to cause a problem that some of the tobacco has been carbonized and the other portion is insufficient in temperature, thereby causing more harmful. substance.
  • How to absorb the aromatic smell of tobacco and to reduce harmful substances to a large extent has become an urgent problem for the tobacco industry.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an atomizer and an atomization system capable of improving heating efficiency of a heated member.
  • a first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer.
  • the atomizer is internally provided with a first receiving cavity.
  • the first receiving cavity is internally inserted with an induction coil assembly, and the induction coil assembly is internally Inserting a heating member, the heating member is made of a ferromagnetic material having electrical conductivity, and the heating member is provided with a second receiving cavity for accommodating the heated member;
  • the battery rod assembly is configured to pass a high frequency alternating current to the induction coil assembly to heat the heating member located inside the induction coil assembly The heating member heats the heated member to generate smoke.
  • the second receiving cavity of the heating member includes a cavity and a cavity bottom disposed opposite to each other along the atomizer, so that the heated member is placed through the cavity of the second receiving cavity.
  • a cavity of the second accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of first through holes, so that an airflow outside the atomizer flows through the first through hole to be located at the second The inside of the heated member in the receiving chamber.
  • a nozzle assembly is detachably inserted into the cavity of the first receiving cavity, the nozzle assembly includes a suction nozzle and a filter member, and the nozzle is penetrated in an axial direction of the atomizer Provided with a first air passage and a second air passage that communicate with each other, the filter member is internally inserted with the filter member, and the filter member is configured to filter and filter the smoke generated by the heated member to The first airway is used by a user.
  • the atomizer includes a tobacco tube provided with the first receiving cavity, and the first receiving cavity is internally provided with a cylindrical receiving member, and the receiving member is used for inserting and fixing The induction coil assembly;
  • the heating member is disposed with a first abutting ring extending away from the axial line of the atomizer, the first abutting ring being inserted at an end of the receiving member facing the nozzle assembly and Between the nozzles; the accommodating member is disposed with a second abutting ring extending in a direction toward the axis of the atomizer, the second abutting ring and the induction coil assembly and the heating member Resisting the second abutment ring for holding the induction coil assembly and the heating element in the receiving member, the second abutting ring is provided with a second through hole, and The first through hole and the second through hole are electrically connected.
  • the first end of the filter member abuts the first air passage, and the second end of the filter member abuts the first resisting ring of the heating member along the mist
  • the axial direction of the filter member is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first air passage, and the cross-sectional area of the filter member is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second receiving chamber.
  • an insulation gap is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the induction coil assembly and the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating member, and the heat insulation gap is provided with a heat insulation member, and the heat insulation member has a cylindrical shape.
  • the heat insulating member is made of a material having thermal insulation properties.
  • a bracket is inserted and fixed from an end of the tobacco tube away from the first receiving cavity, and a receiving groove is disposed on an end surface of the bracket facing the first receiving cavity, and the receiving groove is used for inserting Fixing the receiving member;
  • An outer electrode is sleeved and fixed from an end surface of the bracket facing away from the first receiving cavity, an inner electrode is inserted and fixed inside the outer electrode, and an electrical isolation device is interposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode.
  • Foreign An electrode and an insulating ring of the inner electrode, the outer electrode and the inner electrode being electrically connected to the battery rod assembly.
  • a third through hole and a fourth through hole are disposed through the bracket, and the first rail and the second rail are disposed through the receiving member to enable the sensing a first conductive connecting portion of the coil assembly is sequentially inserted through the first rail and the third through hole is fixed between the outer electrode and the insulating ring, and the second conductive connecting portion of the induction coil assembly And sequentially passing through the second rail and the fourth through hole are fixed between the inner electrode and the insulating ring.
  • the induction coil assembly is wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a cylindrical shape, and the heating member is inserted into the cylindrical induction coil assembly;
  • the induction coil assembly includes an induction coil and an inner tobacco tube made of a non-metallic material, the induction coil being wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a disk-shaped sheet structure to be formed, After the disk-shaped sheet structure is bent, a cavity is formed, the cavity is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the inner pipe, and the heating member is disposed inside the inner pipe.
  • the atomizer further includes a temperature detecting component electrically connected to the battery rod assembly by a wire, and when the heated component is inserted into the first receiving cavity, a temperature detecting member is inserted in the heated member, a processor is disposed in the battery rod assembly or the atomizer, and the temperature detecting member is configured to detect a temperature of the smoke in the heated member, and Information indicating the temperature of the smoke within the heated member is sent to the processor.
  • a temperature detecting component electrically connected to the battery rod assembly by a wire, and when the heated component is inserted into the first receiving cavity, a temperature detecting member is inserted in the heated member, a processor is disposed in the battery rod assembly or the atomizer, and the temperature detecting member is configured to detect a temperature of the smoke in the heated member, and Information indicating the temperature of the smoke within the heated member is sent to the processor.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an atomization system, including the atomizer provided by the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a battery rod assembly connected to the atomizer, and a heated member.
  • the advantage of using the atomizer and the atomization system provided by the invention is that the smoke is generated by the heating element under the high temperature heating of the heating element, so that the smoke generated by the heating element does not contain harmful substances such as nicotine, and It can ensure that the heated parts can fully release the tobacco-specific aroma components, thereby satisfying the user's demand for tobacco aroma.
  • the heated member is disposed inside the heating member, so that the heating member can uniformly and fully heat the heated member, thereby ensuring that the user can absorb the smoke with uniform concentration, ensuring the taste of the smoke taken by the user, and the fog.
  • the heating device heats the heated member based on the principle of electromagnetic heating, so that the induction coil assembly can quickly heat the heating member, and the efficiency of heating the heated member by the electromagnetic heating principle is high, and energy saving and environmental protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion connection structure of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion connection structure of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion connection structure of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an induction coil assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an electrical connection relationship of an embodiment of the atomization system for performing smoke temperature detection according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment provides an atomizer that is applied to an atomization system that is capable of heating a heated member to generate smoke that does not contain harmful substances.
  • the atomization system includes an atomizer, a battery rod assembly, and a heated member, wherein the atomizer is coupled to the battery rod assembly, and the battery rod assembly supplies power to the atomizer
  • the heated member located inside the atomizer is heated to generate smoke that can be used by the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomizer under different sides
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 are schematic diagrams showing the exploded structure of some components of the atomizer.
  • the inside of the atomizer 200 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 201.
  • the first accommodating cavity 201 is internally fixed with an induction coil assembly 202.
  • the induction coil assembly 202 is made of a conductive material. production.
  • the atomizer 200 further includes a heating member 101 having electrical conductivity. Made of ferromagnetic material.
  • the heating member 101 shown in the example may be a ferromagnetic metal material such as iron, cobalt, nickel or the like.
  • the heating element 101 shown in this embodiment may also be a non-metal material, as long as the heating element 101 has ferromagnetism and has certain electrical conductivity, and the resistance value of the heating element 101 is within a preset range. Therefore, the heating member 101 can heat the heated member under the action of electromagnetic heating.
  • the heating element 101 is located inside the induction coil assembly 202, that is, the heating element 101 is inserted into the induction coil assembly 202, visible along the radial direction of the atomizer 200.
  • the heating element 101 and the induction coil assembly 202 are oppositely disposed.
  • the atomizer 200 when the heated member is in the target state, the atomizer 200 can heat the heated member based on the electromagnetic heating principle.
  • the target state is that the heated member is located inside the heating member 101.
  • the heating member 101 shown in this embodiment is formed with a second receiving cavity 1011 for accommodating the heated member.
  • the user when the user needs to smoke the smoke, the user can place the heated member inside the second receiving cavity 1011, and the heated member shown in this embodiment can be a tobacco component or a cigarette. Specifically, it is not limited in the embodiment, as long as the heated member can generate smoke under heating.
  • the battery rod assembly shown in this embodiment is electrically connected to the induction coil assembly 202.
  • the user may press a push switch on the battery rod assembly or the atomizer 200 when the user needs to smoke, and the battery rod assembly and the induction coil assembly in the case where the push switch is pressed Electrically coupled between the 202, such that the battery rod assembly passes a high frequency alternating current to the induction coil assembly 202, and the high frequency alternating current generates a high frequency alternating magnetic field within the induction coil assembly 202.
  • a magnetic flux of a high-frequency alternating magnetic field passes through the heating member 101 to generate a large amount of annular eddy current inside the heating member 101, so that the heating member 101 generates a vortex heat effect to release a large amount of heat, so that the heating member 101 is the heated member located in the second receiving cavity 1011
  • the heating is performed to generate smoke so that the user can smoke the smoke generated by the heated member.
  • the heating member 101 shown in this embodiment can not only heat the heated member based on the electromagnetic heating principle described above, but the heating member 101 can also heat the heated member based on the principle of hysteresis loss.
  • the heating is performed. Specifically, in the case where the battery rod assembly is connected to the induction coil assembly 202 with a high-frequency alternating current, the magnetic state of the heating member 101 changes under the action of the induction coil assembly 202.
  • the magnetization of the heating member 101 lags behind the magnetic field strength of the induction coil assembly 202, and the hysteresis loss per unit volume of the heating member 101 is proportional to the area of the hysteresis loop, and this portion of energy is converted into In the case of thermal energy, the heating member 101 heats the heated member based on the generated thermal energy.
  • the advantage of heating the heated member by the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment is that the heated object generates smoke under the action of high temperature heating of the heating member 101, so that the heated object is heated.
  • the smoke generated by the piece does not contain harmful substances such as nicotine, and can ensure that the heated part can fully release the tobacco-specific aroma component, thereby satisfying the user's demand for tobacco aroma.
  • the heated member shown in this embodiment is placed inside the heating member 101, so that the heated member is in sufficient contact with the inner peripheral wall of the heating member 101, so that the heating member 101 can be placed
  • the heated member is uniformly and sufficiently heated, thereby ensuring that the user smokes a uniform concentration of smoke, and the taste of the smoke taken by the user is ensured
  • the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment is based on the principle of electromagnetic heating.
  • the heated member is heated, so that the induction coil assembly 202 can quickly heat the heating member 101, and the heating of the heated member by the electromagnetic heating principle is high, and energy saving and environmental protection.
  • Embodiment 2 This embodiment exemplifies a specific structure of the atomizer 200.
  • the specific structure of the heating member 101 is exemplarily described below, which is not limited, as long as the heating member 101 can accommodate the heated member and is inserted into the induction coil assembly 202 so that the The induction coil assembly 202 can heat the heated member by the heating member 101.
  • the heating element 101 shown in this embodiment includes a cavity 401 and a cavity bottom 402, and
  • the cavity 401 and the cavity bottom 402 are axially disposed opposite to each other, and the second receiving cavity 1011 is formed between the cavity 401 and the cavity bottom 402.
  • the user When the user needs to place the heated member inside the second receiving cavity 1011, the user can place the heated member through the cavity 401 of the second receiving cavity 1011 inside the second receiving cavity. 1011, so that the inner cavity wall of the second accommodating chamber interior 1011 is in sufficient contact with the heated member, so that the heating member 101 can uniformly heat the heated member, thereby causing the quilt to be The concentration of smoke generated by the heating element is uniform.
  • a plurality of first through holes 403 are disposed through the cavity bottom 402 along the axial direction of the atomizer 200, so that the airflow outside the atomizer 200 passes through the first pass.
  • the hole 403 is circulated into the second accommodating cavity 1011 such that an external airflow flows to the inside of the heated member via the first through hole 403.
  • the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment includes a smoke pipe 204 and a bracket 208.
  • the smoke pipe 204 and the bracket 208 shown in this embodiment are connected in series, and the smoke pipe 204 is internally provided with the first
  • the receiving chamber 201 is internally provided with a cylindrical receiving member 205 for inserting and fixing the induction coil assembly 202.
  • the heating member 101 is disposed with a first abutting ring 2051 extending away from the axis of the atomizer 200.
  • the first abutting ring 2051 is inserted into the first end of the receiving member 205 and the Between the nozzle assemblies included in the atomizer 200.
  • the nozzle assembly is detachably inserted into the cavity of the first accommodating cavity 201.
  • the cavity of the first accommodating cavity 201 and the nozzle assembly can be threaded and buckled.
  • the structure or the like is detachably connected, that is, when the user needs to add the heated member to the inside of the atomizer 200, the nozzle assembly can be detached from the cavity of the first accommodating chamber 201,
  • the heating member 101 includes a cavity 401 exposed, and the user can add the heated member to the second receiving chamber interior 1011 of the heating member 101 via the cavity 401.
  • the nozzle assembly includes a suction nozzle 406 and a filter member 407 along the atomizer 200
  • the first air passage 4061 and the second air passage 4062 which are in communication with each other are disposed in the axial direction through the suction nozzle 406, and the filter member 407 is inserted into the second air passage 4062, and the filter member 407 is used for The smoke generated by the heated member is filtered and transmitted to the first air passage 4061 to be sucked by the user.
  • the smoke generated by the heated member shown in this embodiment flows into the second air passage 4062 along the guide of the second receiving chamber 1011, so that it is located in the second air passage 4062.
  • the filter member 407 filters the smoke so that the filtered smoke circulates to the first air passage 4061 to be sucked by the user.
  • the first end of the filter member 407 shown in this embodiment is abutted against the first air passage 4061, and the second end of the filter member 407 is opposite to the first
  • the resisting ring 2051 is abutted, along the axial direction of the atomizer 200, the cross-sectional area of the filter member 407 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first air passage 4061, and the cross-sectional area of the filter member 407 It is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second accommodating chamber 1011.
  • the first abutting ring 2051 shown in this embodiment is inserted between the first end of the receiving member 205 and the nozzle 406.
  • the accommodating member 205 is disposed with a second abutting ring 2052 extending in a direction toward the axis of the atomizer 200.
  • the second abutting ring 2052 and the induction coil assembly 202 are inserted into the sensing
  • the heating element 101 in the coil assembly 202 is abutted such that the second resisting ring 2052 is used to abut the induction coil assembly 202 in the receiving member 205 to avoid the induction coil assembly 202. Disengaged from the inside of the receiving member 205.
  • the second abutting ring 2052 is provided with a second through hole 2053, and the first through hole 403 and the second through hole 2053 are electrically connected.
  • a bracket 208 is fixedly inserted from an end of the tobacco tube 204 away from the first receiving cavity 201, and the bracket 208 is disposed with an receiving groove 2081 toward an end surface of the first receiving cavity 201.
  • the receiving groove 2081 is used for inserting and fixing the receiving member 205;
  • An outer electrode 213 is disposed on the end surface of the bracket 208 facing away from the first receiving cavity 201.
  • the outer electrode 213 is inserted away from the end of the first receiving cavity 201, and the outer electrode 213 is internally fixed.
  • the induction coil assembly 202 includes a first conductive connection segment 216 and a second conductive connection segment 217.
  • the induction coil assembly 202 includes a body having a cylindrical shape and a first conductive connection portion 216 and a second conductive connection portion 217 connected to both ends of the cylindrical body.
  • a third through hole 701 and a fourth through hole 702 are disposed through the bracket 208 along the axial direction of the atomizer 200.
  • a first rail 218 and a second rail 219 are disposed through the receiving member 205 such that the first conductive connecting portion 216 of the inductive coil assembly 202 sequentially passes through the first rail 218 and the third through hole 701. Inserted between the outer electrode 213 and the insulating ring 215, the second conductive connecting portion 217 of the inductive coil assembly 202 is inserted through the second track 219 and the fourth through hole 702 in sequence. It is fixed between the inner electrode 214 and the insulating ring 215.
  • the specific extension direction of the first rail 218 and the second rail 219 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the first conductive connecting section 216 can be inserted and fixed through the first rail 218.
  • the electrode 213 and the insulating ring 215 and the second conductive connecting portion 217 can be inserted and fixed between the inner electrode 214 and the insulating ring 215 through the second rail 219.
  • the battery rod 300 passes through the outer electrode 213 and the inner electrode 214 as the induction coil assembly 202. Pass high frequency alternating current.
  • the structure of the battery rod assembly is not limited, as long as the battery rod assembly can pass a high-frequency alternating current to the induction coil assembly 202.
  • the outer electrode 213 is sleeved at an end of the bracket 208 away from the first receiving cavity 201, and the outer electrode
  • the outer peripheral wall of the 213 is provided with a third receiving groove 502, and the third receiving groove 502 is inserted and fixed with an elastic member 501, and the outer electrode 213 is sleeved on the bracket 208 away from the first receiving portion.
  • the elastic member 501 is located between the tobacco tube 204 and the outer electrode 213, and An interference fit between the tobacco tube 204 and the outer electrode 213 is caused by the elastic member 501.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the outer electrode 213 is disposed along a radial direction of the atomizer 200, and a first protrusion is disposed extending away from the bracket 208, and the smoke tube 204 is along the mist.
  • the aligner 200 is disposed in a radial direction, and is provided with a second protrusion extending in a direction toward the bracket 208, and the outer electrode 213 is sleeved on the end of the bracket 208 away from the end of the first accommodating cavity 201.
  • the first protrusion and the second protrusion are fixed to each other such that the outer electrode 213 is inserted and fixed in the tobacco tube 204.
  • an insulation gap is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the accommodating member 205 and the inner peripheral wall of the tobacco pipe 204 shown in this embodiment.
  • the induction coil assembly 202 during the heating of the heated component, the induction coil assembly 202 generates heat, and in order to prevent the heat generated by the induction coil assembly 202 from scalding the user, the embodiment is as shown in this embodiment.
  • the heat of the induction coil assembly 202 can be isolated by the thermal insulation gap.
  • the heat insulation gap shown in this embodiment may be provided with a heat insulating member, the heat insulating member has a cylindrical shape, and the partition is The hot parts are made of materials with thermal insulation properties.
  • the heat insulating member shown in this embodiment is an aerogel member, so that the heat insulating member can restrict the induction coil assembly 202 from conducting heat to the smoke pipe 204, and the aerogel system is formed.
  • the piece can withstand the high temperature of 1400 degrees Celsius, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of scalding of the user due to the excessive heat of the pipe 204, and the aerogel article is very light in weight, thereby improving the insulation of the heat insulating member.
  • the heat capacity is also effectively reduced the overall weight of the smoking article, and the situation that the user's use of the smoking article is reduced due to the excessive weight of the smoking article is effectively avoided, so that the smoking article shown in this embodiment can effectively enhance the user's absorption of the smoke. Comfort during the process.
  • the heat insulating member shown in this embodiment is formed by multi-layer winding of an aerogel felt made of the aerogel, and an inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating member covers the receiving member 205.
  • the outer peripheral wall is disposed, and the outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating member and the inner wall of the inner tube of the tobacco tube 204 are mutually abutted, so that the heat insulating member shown in the embodiment can efficiently isolate the sensing
  • the coil assembly 202 conducts heat to the smoke tube 204.
  • the gas inside the atomizer 200 is An example of the flow direction is given:
  • At least one air inlet hole 211 is disposed through the smoke pipe 204, and air located outside the atomizer 200 sequentially passes through the air inlet hole 211, the second through hole 2053, and the first A through hole 403 is circulated into the heated member that has been inserted into the second accommodating chamber 1011, and air circulated into the heated member can drive the induction coil assembly 202 through the heating member 101.
  • the smoke generated during the heating by the heating member is circulated to the nozzle assembly along the guide of the heated member to enable the user to smoke the smoke flowing to the nozzle assembly.
  • the structure of the induction coil assembly 202 is exemplified below:
  • the induction coil assembly 202 is wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a cylindrical shape, so that the heating member 101 is inserted into the cylindrical shape.
  • the induction coil assembly 202 is inside.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an induction coil assembly 202 according to the present invention.
  • the induction coil assembly 202 includes an induction coil 2021 and an inner smoke tube 2022 made of a non-metallic material, and the induction coil 2021 is wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a disk-shaped sheet structure to be formed.
  • the disc shape shown in this embodiment may be in the form of a mosquito coil.
  • the disk structure is formed by bending a disk structure, and the cavity is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the inner pipe 2022 to insert the heating element 101 therein.
  • the smoke pipe 2022 is internally disposed.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection relationship of an embodiment of the atomization system for performing smoke temperature detection according to the present invention.
  • the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment further includes a temperature detecting member 901 electrically connected to the battery rod assembly through a wire.
  • the temperature detecting member 901 is inserted into the heated member, and the battery rod assembly or the atomizer 200 is disposed with processing. 902, and the processor 902 is electrically connected to the temperature detecting component 901 and the battery rod assembly Set.
  • the temperature detecting member 901 is configured to detect the temperature of the smoke in the heated member, and transmit indication information for indicating the temperature of the smoke in the heated member to the processor 902.
  • the processor 902 can adjust the operating power provided by the battery rod assembly for the induction coil assembly 202 according to the temperature of the smoke in the heated member measured by the temperature detecting member 901, so that the The smoke generated by the heating member is within a preset temperature range, so that the temperature of the mist atomized by the atomizer 200 provided in the embodiment does not cause scalding to the user, and is located in the preset temperature range.
  • the smoke inside keeps the best appetite and improves the user's experience of smoking.
  • the filter member 407 shown in this embodiment is made of a filter rod material for allowing the smoke to circulate and filtering;
  • the filter member 407 may be disposed with a temperature reducing member toward the end of the first air passage 4061, and the cooling member adopts a material that can absorb the heat of the smoke to absorb the smoke when the smoke flows through. Heat, cooling the smoke.
  • the heated member shown in this embodiment may be a tobacco material or a smoked paste, and the tobacco material used may be determined according to different needs, such as a specific tobacco type, tobacco taste, etc., specifically Make a limit.
  • the smoke formed by the heating member can be guided along the heated member, and then filtered to the filter member 407 to reach the cooling member, and the smoke is cooled by the cooling member. , that is, the smoke filtered and cooled, for the user to suck and smoke.
  • the use of the atomizer shown in this embodiment can reduce the temperature of the smoke, so that the heated component can output the cooled smoke, obtain a relatively comfortable smoke outlet temperature, and facilitate the suction resistance of the heated member, and the user can further Effortlessly sucking out the lower temperature and a larger amount of smoke, effectively preventing the user from scalding when sucking, so that the user can obtain better physiological satisfaction after sucking and smoking the smoke, and finally improve the user experience.
  • the cooling member or the heated member contains at least one of glycerin and propylene glycol for absorbing the heat of the smoke and reducing the temperature of the smoke when the smoke flows through.
  • glycerin and propylene glycol can be used alternatively or in combination in practical applications, and glycerin and propylene glycol have a high smoke passage rate, which facilitates the circulation of smoke in the cooling member or the heated member. And it can absorb the heat in the smoke by volatilization, so as to achieve the effect of low temperature heating under the degree of temperature, and the effect of cooling the smoke.
  • glycerin and propylene glycol are highly polar, and the moisture in the smoke can also be carried out. Adsorption and retention, so as to purify the smoke, so the smoke can also obtain a better tobacco aroma, thereby improving the user experience of the heated part.
  • the heated member may be a strip of tobacco, a tobacco leaf or a shredded tobacco, etc., and the heated member may also be rolled from a tobacco material and a tobacco sheet obtained by a fiber material through a papermaking process.
  • the addition of the fiber material component contributes to the improvement of the toughness of the tobacco sheet, or can also be understood as properties such as ductility, tensile strength or tensile strength, in order to subsequently roll the tobacco sheet into a heated one.
  • the shaping effect of the heated member is promoted, so that the structure is more stable and less deformable.
  • the heated piece is rolled through the tobacco material and the tobacco material obtained by the paper material through the papermaking process, which not only facilitates the production and processing of the heated part, but also facilitates assembly of the heated part in the heated part, and is convenient. Automated, standardized production to improve the production efficiency of the heated parts.

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Abstract

An atomizer (200) and an atomization system. The atomizer (200) has a first accommodation cavity (201) therein. An induction coil assembly (202) is inserted into and held within the accommodation cavity (201). A heating member (101) is inserted into the interior of the induction coil assembly. The heating member (101) is used to receive an object to be heated. Since the heating member (101) is inserted into the interior of the induction coil assembly (202), the heating member (101) can provide uniform and adequate heating of the object, thereby enabling a user to inhale an aerosol having a constant concentration, and providing good mouth feel characteristics to the aerosol. Moreover, the atomizer (200) heats the object on the basis of electromagnetic heating principles, such that the induction coil assembly (202) can quickly heat the heating member (101). Heating an object on the basis of electromagnetic heating principles achieves high heating efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and is eco-friendly.

Description

一种雾化器以及雾化***Atomizer and atomization system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子烟领域,尤其涉及的是一种雾化器以及雾化***。The present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an atomizer and an atomization system.
背景技术Background technique
传统吸烟是通过用明火点燃烟草,烟草燃烧产生烟雾以供吸烟者吸食。烟草燃烧产生的烟雾通常会含有上千种有害物质,因而,传统烟草不但给吸烟者造成严重的呼吸***疾病,还容易带来二手烟危害。Traditional smoking is done by igniting tobacco with an open flame that produces smoke for smokers to smoke. The smoke produced by the burning of tobacco usually contains thousands of harmful substances. Therefore, traditional tobacco not only causes serious respiratory diseases to smokers, but also easily causes second-hand smoke.
为解决传统烟草燃烧产生较多有害物质的技术问题,技术人员开发了雾化电子烟及电子烤烟,然而,所述雾化电子烟通过雾化烟液形成烟雾,以供吸烟者吸食,雾化电子烟虽然克服了传统卷烟的以上不足,能够在一定程度上满足消费者对烟草的依赖,但电子烟的烟液是由香精香料调配而成,并不是真正的卷烟产品,其烟味淡,缺乏烟草的芳香,而不能被消费者广泛地接受。现有的低温电子烤烟采用低温(摄氏度左右)不燃烧方式加热烟丝,由于其加热温度较低,所以加热产生的危害物质少,但烟雾量明显不足。而若采用高温的温度对所述烟草进行加热,则容易将烟草烤黑,碳化,且热量分布不均,容易产生部分烟草已经碳化而另一部分温度还不足的问题,因而也产生较多的有害物质。如何能够吸出烟草的芳香味又能够较大程度降低有害物质已成为烟草行业亟待解决的问题。In order to solve the technical problem that traditional tobacco combustion produces more harmful substances, the technicians developed atomized electronic cigarettes and electronic flue-cured tobacco. However, the atomized electronic cigarettes form aerosols by atomizing the smoke liquid for smoking by smokers, atomizing Although e-cigarette overcomes the above deficiencies of traditional cigarettes, it can satisfy consumer's dependence on tobacco to a certain extent, but the smoke liquid of e-cigarette is made up of flavor and fragrance, which is not a real cigarette product, and its smoke is light. Lack of tobacco aroma, and can not be widely accepted by consumers. The existing low-temperature electronic flue-cured tobacco uses a low temperature (around Celsius) non-combustion method to heat the shredded tobacco. Since the heating temperature is low, the amount of harmful substances generated by heating is small, but the amount of smoke is obviously insufficient. However, if the tobacco is heated at a high temperature, the tobacco is easily blackened, carbonized, and the heat distribution is uneven, and it is easy to cause a problem that some of the tobacco has been carbonized and the other portion is insufficient in temperature, thereby causing more harmful. substance. How to absorb the aromatic smell of tobacco and to reduce harmful substances to a large extent has become an urgent problem for the tobacco industry.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种能够提高被加热件加热效率的雾化器以及雾化***。Embodiments of the present invention provide an atomizer and an atomization system capable of improving heating efficiency of a heated member.
本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种雾化器,所述雾化器内部设置有第一容纳腔,所述第一容纳腔的内部插设固定有感应线圈组件,所述感应线圈组件内部插设有加热件,所述加热件由具有导电性能的铁磁性材质制成,且所述加热件设置有第二容纳腔,所述第二容纳腔用于容纳被加热件;A first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer. The atomizer is internally provided with a first receiving cavity. The first receiving cavity is internally inserted with an induction coil assembly, and the induction coil assembly is internally Inserting a heating member, the heating member is made of a ferromagnetic material having electrical conductivity, and the heating member is provided with a second receiving cavity for accommodating the heated member;
在所述感应线圈组件与电池杆组件电连接的情况下,所述电池杆组件用于为所述感应线圈组件通入高频交变电流以加热位于所述感应线圈组件内部的所述加热件,使得所述加热件为所述被加热件进行加热以生成烟雾。 In the case where the induction coil assembly is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly, the battery rod assembly is configured to pass a high frequency alternating current to the induction coil assembly to heat the heating member located inside the induction coil assembly The heating member heats the heated member to generate smoke.
可选的,所述加热件的所述第二容纳腔包括沿所述雾化器轴向相对设置的腔口和腔底,以使被加热件通过所述第二容纳腔的腔口放置于所述第二容纳腔内部,所述第二容纳腔的腔底设置有多个第一通孔,以使所述雾化器外部的气流经由所述第一通孔流通至位于所述第二容纳腔中的所述被加热件内。Optionally, the second receiving cavity of the heating member includes a cavity and a cavity bottom disposed opposite to each other along the atomizer, so that the heated member is placed through the cavity of the second receiving cavity. Inside the second accommodating chamber, a cavity of the second accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of first through holes, so that an airflow outside the atomizer flows through the first through hole to be located at the second The inside of the heated member in the receiving chamber.
可选的,所述第一容纳腔的腔口处可拆卸插设有吸嘴组件,所述吸嘴组件包括吸嘴和过滤件,沿所述雾化器的轴向方向贯穿所述吸嘴设置有相互连通的第一气道和第二气道,所述第二气道内部插设有所述过滤件,所述过滤件用于将所述被加热件所生成的烟雾过滤后传输至所述第一气道以被用户吸食。Optionally, a nozzle assembly is detachably inserted into the cavity of the first receiving cavity, the nozzle assembly includes a suction nozzle and a filter member, and the nozzle is penetrated in an axial direction of the atomizer Provided with a first air passage and a second air passage that communicate with each other, the filter member is internally inserted with the filter member, and the filter member is configured to filter and filter the smoke generated by the heated member to The first airway is used by a user.
可选的,所述雾化器包括设置有所述第一容纳腔的烟管,所述第一容纳腔内插设有呈圆筒状的容纳件,所述容纳件内用于插设固定所述感应线圈组件;Optionally, the atomizer includes a tobacco tube provided with the first receiving cavity, and the first receiving cavity is internally provided with a cylindrical receiving member, and the receiving member is used for inserting and fixing The induction coil assembly;
所述加热件沿远离所述雾化器轴心线的方向延伸设置有第一抵持环,所述第一抵持环插设于所述容纳件的朝向所述吸嘴组件的端部和所述吸嘴之间;所述容纳件沿朝向所述雾化器轴心线的方向延伸设置有第二抵持环,所述第二抵持环与所述感应线圈组件以及所述加热件相抵持,以使所述第二抵持环用于将所述感应线圈组件以及所述加热件抵持固定在所述容纳件内,所述第二抵持环设置有第二通孔,且所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔导通设置。The heating member is disposed with a first abutting ring extending away from the axial line of the atomizer, the first abutting ring being inserted at an end of the receiving member facing the nozzle assembly and Between the nozzles; the accommodating member is disposed with a second abutting ring extending in a direction toward the axis of the atomizer, the second abutting ring and the induction coil assembly and the heating member Resisting the second abutment ring for holding the induction coil assembly and the heating element in the receiving member, the second abutting ring is provided with a second through hole, and The first through hole and the second through hole are electrically connected.
可选的,所述过滤件的第一端与所述第一气道相抵持,所述过滤件的第二端与所述加热件的所述第一抵持环相抵持,沿所述雾化器的轴向,所述过滤件的横截面积大于所述第一气道的横截面积,且所述过滤件的横截面积大于所述第二容纳腔的横截面积。Optionally, the first end of the filter member abuts the first air passage, and the second end of the filter member abuts the first resisting ring of the heating member along the mist The axial direction of the filter member is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first air passage, and the cross-sectional area of the filter member is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second receiving chamber.
可选的,所述感应线圈组件的外周壁和所述容纳件的内周壁之间形成有隔热间隙,所述隔热间隙内设置有隔热件,所述隔热件呈圆筒形,且所述隔热件为具有隔热性能的材质制成。Optionally, an insulation gap is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the induction coil assembly and the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating member, and the heat insulation gap is provided with a heat insulation member, and the heat insulation member has a cylindrical shape. And the heat insulating member is made of a material having thermal insulation properties.
可选的,所述烟管远离所述第一容纳腔的端部插设固定有支架,所述支架朝向所述第一容纳腔的端面设置有容纳凹槽,所述容纳凹槽用于插设固定所述容纳件;Optionally, a bracket is inserted and fixed from an end of the tobacco tube away from the first receiving cavity, and a receiving groove is disposed on an end surface of the bracket facing the first receiving cavity, and the receiving groove is used for inserting Fixing the receiving member;
所述支架背离所述第一容纳腔的端面套设固定有外电极,所述外电极内部插设固定有内电极,所述外电极和所述内电极之间插设有用于电性隔离所述外 电极和所述内电极的绝缘环,所述外电极和所述内电极与所述电池杆组件电连接。An outer electrode is sleeved and fixed from an end surface of the bracket facing away from the first receiving cavity, an inner electrode is inserted and fixed inside the outer electrode, and an electrical isolation device is interposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode. Foreign An electrode and an insulating ring of the inner electrode, the outer electrode and the inner electrode being electrically connected to the battery rod assembly.
可选的,沿所述雾化器的轴向,贯穿所述支架设置有第三通孔和第四通孔,贯穿所述容纳件设置有第一轨道以及第二轨道,以使所述感应线圈组件的第一导电连接段依次穿过所述第一轨道以及所述第三通孔插设固定在所述外电极和所述绝缘环之间,所述感应线圈组件的第二导电连接段依次穿过所述第二轨道以及所述第四通孔插设固定在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。Optionally, along the axial direction of the atomizer, a third through hole and a fourth through hole are disposed through the bracket, and the first rail and the second rail are disposed through the receiving member to enable the sensing a first conductive connecting portion of the coil assembly is sequentially inserted through the first rail and the third through hole is fixed between the outer electrode and the insulating ring, and the second conductive connecting portion of the induction coil assembly And sequentially passing through the second rail and the fourth through hole are fixed between the inner electrode and the insulating ring.
可选的,所述感应线圈组件由具有导电性能的金属丝缠绕以形成圆筒状,且所述加热件插设于所述呈圆筒状的所述感应线圈组件内;Optionally, the induction coil assembly is wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a cylindrical shape, and the heating member is inserted into the cylindrical induction coil assembly;
或,所述感应线圈组件包括感应线圈以及由非金属材质制成的内烟管,所述感应线圈由具有导电性能的金属丝缠绕以形成圆盘状的片材结构弯折以形成,所述圆盘状的片材结构弯折后形成有凹腔,所述凹腔套设在所述内烟管的外周壁设置,且所述加热件插设于所述内烟管内部设置。Or the induction coil assembly includes an induction coil and an inner tobacco tube made of a non-metallic material, the induction coil being wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a disk-shaped sheet structure to be formed, After the disk-shaped sheet structure is bent, a cavity is formed, the cavity is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the inner pipe, and the heating member is disposed inside the inner pipe.
可选的,所述雾化器还包括温度检测件,所述温度检测件通过导线与所述电池杆组件电连接,且在所述被加热件插设在第一容纳腔内时,所述温度检测件插设在所述被加热件内,所述电池杆组件或所述雾化器内设置有处理器,所述温度检测件用于检测所述被加热件内的烟雾的温度,并将用于指示所述被加热件内的烟雾的温度的指示信息发送给所述处理器。Optionally, the atomizer further includes a temperature detecting component electrically connected to the battery rod assembly by a wire, and when the heated component is inserted into the first receiving cavity, a temperature detecting member is inserted in the heated member, a processor is disposed in the battery rod assembly or the atomizer, and the temperature detecting member is configured to detect a temperature of the smoke in the heated member, and Information indicating the temperature of the smoke within the heated member is sent to the processor.
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种雾化***,包括本发明实施例第一方面提供的所述雾化器、与所述雾化器连接设置的电池杆组件以及被加热件。A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an atomization system, including the atomizer provided by the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a battery rod assembly connected to the atomizer, and a heated member.
采用本发明所提供的雾化器以及雾化***的优势在于,因被加热件是在加热件高温加热的作用下生成烟雾,从而使得被加热件所生成的烟雾不包含尼古丁等有害物质,而且可保证被加热件能够充分释放烟草特有的香味成分,从而满足用户对烟草芳香味的需求。被加热件插设在加热件内部设置,从而使得加热件能够对被加热件进行均匀且充分的加热,从而能够保障用户吸食到浓度均匀的烟雾,保障了用户吸食的烟雾的口感,又因雾化器基于电磁加热原理对被加热件进行加热,从而使得感应线圈组件能够快速对加热件进行加热,且通过电磁加热原理对被加热件加热的效率高,且节能环保。 The advantage of using the atomizer and the atomization system provided by the invention is that the smoke is generated by the heating element under the high temperature heating of the heating element, so that the smoke generated by the heating element does not contain harmful substances such as nicotine, and It can ensure that the heated parts can fully release the tobacco-specific aroma components, thereby satisfying the user's demand for tobacco aroma. The heated member is disposed inside the heating member, so that the heating member can uniformly and fully heat the heated member, thereby ensuring that the user can absorb the smoke with uniform concentration, ensuring the taste of the smoke taken by the user, and the fog. The heating device heats the heated member based on the principle of electromagnetic heating, so that the induction coil assembly can quickly heat the heating member, and the efficiency of heating the heated member by the electromagnetic heating principle is high, and energy saving and environmental protection.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例局部剖面结构示意图;2 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例局部剖面结构示意图;3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明所提供雾化器的一种实施例局部***连接结构示意图;4 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion connection structure of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明所提供雾化器的另一种实施例局部***连接结构示意图;5 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion connection structure of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention;
图6为本发明所提供雾化器的另一种实施例局部***连接结构示意图;6 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion connection structure of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention;
图7为本发明所提供的感应线圈组件的一种实施例结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an induction coil assembly provided by the present invention;
图8为本发明所提供的雾化***的用于进行烟雾温度检测的一种实施例电连接关系示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an electrical connection relationship of an embodiment of the atomization system for performing smoke temperature detection according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一,本实施例提供了一种雾化器,所述雾化器应用至雾化***内,所述雾化***能够对被加热件进行加热以生成不包含有害物质的烟雾。Embodiment 1 This embodiment provides an atomizer that is applied to an atomization system that is capable of heating a heated member to generate smoke that does not contain harmful substances.
具体的,所述雾化***包括雾化器、电池杆组件以及被加热件,其中,所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件连接,在所述电池杆组件为所述雾化器供电的情况下,位于所述雾化器内部的所述被加热件被加热,以生成可供用户吸食的烟雾。Specifically, the atomization system includes an atomizer, a battery rod assembly, and a heated member, wherein the atomizer is coupled to the battery rod assembly, and the battery rod assembly supplies power to the atomizer In this case, the heated member located inside the atomizer is heated to generate smoke that can be used by the user.
以下结合图1至图6所示对本实施例所提供的雾化器的结构进行示例性说明,其中,图1为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例整体结构示意图,图2和图3为雾化器在不同侧面下的剖面结构示意图,图4至图6为所述雾化器的部分部件的爆照结构示意图。The structure of the atomizer provided in this embodiment is exemplified in the following with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomizer under different sides, and FIGS. 4 to 6 are schematic diagrams showing the exploded structure of some components of the atomizer.
本实施例所示的所述雾化器200内部设置有第一容纳腔201,所述第一容纳腔201的内部插设固定有感应线圈组件202,其中,所述感应线圈组件202由导电材质制成。The inside of the atomizer 200 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 201. The first accommodating cavity 201 is internally fixed with an induction coil assembly 202. The induction coil assembly 202 is made of a conductive material. production.
为使得本实施例所示的所述雾化器200能够对所述被加热件进行加热以形成烟雾,则所述雾化器200还包括有加热件101,所述加热件101由具有导电性能的铁磁性材质制成。In order to enable the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment to heat the heated member to form a smoke, the atomizer 200 further includes a heating member 101 having electrical conductivity. Made of ferromagnetic material.
本实施例对用于制成所述加热件101的具体材质不做限定,例如,本实施 例所示的所述加热件101可为铁磁性金属材质,如,铁、钴、镍等。又如,本实施例所示的加热件101也可为非金属材质,只要所述加热件101具有铁磁性,并具有一定的导电性能,且所述加热件101的电阻值位于预设范围内,从而使得所述加热件101在电磁加热的作用下能够对所述被加热件进行加热即可。This embodiment does not limit the specific material used to form the heating element 101. For example, the present implementation The heating member 101 shown in the example may be a ferromagnetic metal material such as iron, cobalt, nickel or the like. For example, the heating element 101 shown in this embodiment may also be a non-metal material, as long as the heating element 101 has ferromagnetism and has certain electrical conductivity, and the resistance value of the heating element 101 is within a preset range. Therefore, the heating member 101 can heat the heated member under the action of electromagnetic heating.
以下对所述加热件101的具体设置位置进行说明:The specific setting position of the heating member 101 will be described below:
本实施例中,所述加热件101位于所述感应线圈组件202内部,即所述感应线圈组件202内部插设有所述加热件101,可见,沿所述雾化器200的径向方向,所述加热件101和所述感应线圈组件202相对设置。In this embodiment, the heating element 101 is located inside the induction coil assembly 202, that is, the heating element 101 is inserted into the induction coil assembly 202, visible along the radial direction of the atomizer 200. The heating element 101 and the induction coil assembly 202 are oppositely disposed.
本实施例中,在所述被加热件处于目标状态下时,所述雾化器200即可基于电磁加热原理对所述被加热件进行加热。具体的,所述目标状态为:所述被加热件位于所述加热件101内部。In this embodiment, when the heated member is in the target state, the atomizer 200 can heat the heated member based on the electromagnetic heating principle. Specifically, the target state is that the heated member is located inside the heating member 101.
具体的,本实施例所示的所述加热件101形成有第二容纳腔1011,所述第二容纳腔1011用于容纳所述被加热件。Specifically, the heating member 101 shown in this embodiment is formed with a second receiving cavity 1011 for accommodating the heated member.
更具体的,在用户需要吸食烟雾时,用户即可将所述被加热件放置于所述第二容纳腔1011内部,本实施例所示的所述被加热件可为烟草制件或烟膏,具体在本实施例中不做限定,只要所述被加热件在加热的情况下可生成烟雾即可。More specifically, when the user needs to smoke the smoke, the user can place the heated member inside the second receiving cavity 1011, and the heated member shown in this embodiment can be a tobacco component or a cigarette. Specifically, it is not limited in the embodiment, as long as the heated member can generate smoke under heating.
为实现通过电磁加热原理对所述被加热件进行加热,则本实施例所示的所述电池杆组件与所述感应线圈组件202电连接。In order to achieve heating of the heated member by the electromagnetic heating principle, the battery rod assembly shown in this embodiment is electrically connected to the induction coil assembly 202.
更具体的,以下对所述雾化器200对所述被加热件进行加热的具体过程进行说明:More specifically, the specific process of heating the heated member by the atomizer 200 is described below:
用户在需要吸食烟雾时,可按压位于所述电池杆组件上或所述雾化器200上的按压开关,在所述按压开关被按压的情况下,所述电池杆组件与所述感应线圈组件202之间电连接,从而使得所述电池杆组件为所述感应线圈组件202通入高频交变电流,所述高频交变电流在所述感应线圈组件202内产生高频交变磁场,高频交变磁场的磁力线穿过所述加热件101时在所述加热件101内部产生大量环状涡流,从而使得所述加热件101产生涡流热效应以释放出大量的热量,使得所述加热件101为位于所述第二容纳腔1011内的所述被加热件进 行加热以生成烟雾,从而使得用户能够吸食到所述被加热件所生成的所述烟雾。The user may press a push switch on the battery rod assembly or the atomizer 200 when the user needs to smoke, and the battery rod assembly and the induction coil assembly in the case where the push switch is pressed Electrically coupled between the 202, such that the battery rod assembly passes a high frequency alternating current to the induction coil assembly 202, and the high frequency alternating current generates a high frequency alternating magnetic field within the induction coil assembly 202. A magnetic flux of a high-frequency alternating magnetic field passes through the heating member 101 to generate a large amount of annular eddy current inside the heating member 101, so that the heating member 101 generates a vortex heat effect to release a large amount of heat, so that the heating member 101 is the heated member located in the second receiving cavity 1011 The heating is performed to generate smoke so that the user can smoke the smoke generated by the heated member.
本实施例所示的所述加热件101不仅仅可基于上述所示的所述电磁加热原理对所述被加热件进行加热,所述加热件101还可基于磁滞损耗原理对所述被加热件进行加热,具体的,在所述电池杆组件为所述感应线圈组件202通入高频交变电流的情况下,所述加热件101在所述感应线圈组件202的作用下磁性状态发生变化,则所述加热件101的磁化强度滞后于所述感应线圈组件202的磁场强度,每单位体积的所述加热件101中的磁滞损耗正比于磁滞回线的面积,这部分能量转换为热能,则所述加热件101基于所生成的热能为所述被加热件进行加热。The heating member 101 shown in this embodiment can not only heat the heated member based on the electromagnetic heating principle described above, but the heating member 101 can also heat the heated member based on the principle of hysteresis loss. The heating is performed. Specifically, in the case where the battery rod assembly is connected to the induction coil assembly 202 with a high-frequency alternating current, the magnetic state of the heating member 101 changes under the action of the induction coil assembly 202. The magnetization of the heating member 101 lags behind the magnetic field strength of the induction coil assembly 202, and the hysteresis loss per unit volume of the heating member 101 is proportional to the area of the hysteresis loop, and this portion of energy is converted into In the case of thermal energy, the heating member 101 heats the heated member based on the generated thermal energy.
采用本实施例所示的雾化器200对所述被加热件进行加热的优势在于,因所述被加热件是在所述加热件101高温加热的作用下生成烟雾,从而使得所述被加热件所生成的烟雾不包含尼古丁等有害物质,而且可保证所述被加热件能够充分释放烟草特有的香味成分,从而满足用户对烟草芳香味的需求。The advantage of heating the heated member by the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment is that the heated object generates smoke under the action of high temperature heating of the heating member 101, so that the heated object is heated. The smoke generated by the piece does not contain harmful substances such as nicotine, and can ensure that the heated part can fully release the tobacco-specific aroma component, thereby satisfying the user's demand for tobacco aroma.
本实施例所示的所述被加热件放置于所述加热件101内部,则使得所述被加热件与所述加热件101的内周壁充分的接触,从而使得所述加热件101能够对所述被加热件进行均匀且充分的加热,从而能够保障用户吸食到浓度均匀的烟雾,保障了用户吸食的烟雾的口感,又因本实施例所示的所述雾化器200基于电磁加热原理对所述被加热件进行加热,从而使得所述感应线圈组件202能够快速对所述加热件101进行加热,且通过电磁加热原理对所述被加热件加热的效率高,且节能环保。The heated member shown in this embodiment is placed inside the heating member 101, so that the heated member is in sufficient contact with the inner peripheral wall of the heating member 101, so that the heating member 101 can be placed The heated member is uniformly and sufficiently heated, thereby ensuring that the user smokes a uniform concentration of smoke, and the taste of the smoke taken by the user is ensured, and the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment is based on the principle of electromagnetic heating. The heated member is heated, so that the induction coil assembly 202 can quickly heat the heating member 101, and the heating of the heated member by the electromagnetic heating principle is high, and energy saving and environmental protection.
实施例二,本实施例对所述雾化器200的具体结构进行示例性说明。Embodiment 2 This embodiment exemplifies a specific structure of the atomizer 200.
以下首先对所述加热件101的具体结构进行示例性说明,不做限定,只要所述加热件101能够容纳所述被加热件,且插设于所述感应线圈组件202中,以使所述感应线圈组件202能够通过所述加热件101对所述被加热件进行加热即可。The specific structure of the heating member 101 is exemplarily described below, which is not limited, as long as the heating member 101 can accommodate the heated member and is inserted into the induction coil assembly 202 so that the The induction coil assembly 202 can heat the heated member by the heating member 101.
具体的,本实施例所示的所述加热件101包括腔口401以及腔底402,且 所述腔口401和所述腔底402沿所述雾化器200轴向相对设置,所述腔口401和所述腔底402之间形成有所述第二容纳腔1011。Specifically, the heating element 101 shown in this embodiment includes a cavity 401 and a cavity bottom 402, and The cavity 401 and the cavity bottom 402 are axially disposed opposite to each other, and the second receiving cavity 1011 is formed between the cavity 401 and the cavity bottom 402.
在用户需要将被加热件放置于所述第二容纳腔1011内部时,用户可将所述被加热件通过所述第二容纳腔1011的所述腔口401放置于所述第二容纳腔内部1011,以使所述第二容纳腔内部1011的内腔腔壁与所述被加热件充分接触,从而使得所述加热件101能够对所述被加热件进行均匀的加热,从而使得所述被加热件所生成的烟雾浓度均匀。When the user needs to place the heated member inside the second receiving cavity 1011, the user can place the heated member through the cavity 401 of the second receiving cavity 1011 inside the second receiving cavity. 1011, so that the inner cavity wall of the second accommodating chamber interior 1011 is in sufficient contact with the heated member, so that the heating member 101 can uniformly heat the heated member, thereby causing the quilt to be The concentration of smoke generated by the heating element is uniform.
具体的,本实施例沿所述雾化器200的轴向,贯穿所述腔底402设置有多个第一通孔403,以使所述雾化器200外部的气流经由所述第一通孔403流通至所述第二容纳凹腔1011内,从而使得外部的气流经由所述第一通孔403流通至所述被加热件内部。Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of first through holes 403 are disposed through the cavity bottom 402 along the axial direction of the atomizer 200, so that the airflow outside the atomizer 200 passes through the first pass. The hole 403 is circulated into the second accommodating cavity 1011 such that an external airflow flows to the inside of the heated member via the first through hole 403.
以下对所述加热件101如何固定设置在所述雾化器200内部的进行示例性说明:An exemplary illustration of how the heating element 101 is fixedly disposed inside the atomizer 200 is exemplified below:
本实施例所示的雾化器200包括烟管204以及支架208,本实施例所示的所述烟管204以及所述支架208插接相连,所述烟管204内部设置有所述第一容纳腔201,所述第一容纳腔201内插设有呈圆筒状的容纳件205,所述容纳件205用于插设固定所述感应线圈组件202。The atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment includes a smoke pipe 204 and a bracket 208. The smoke pipe 204 and the bracket 208 shown in this embodiment are connected in series, and the smoke pipe 204 is internally provided with the first The receiving chamber 201 is internally provided with a cylindrical receiving member 205 for inserting and fixing the induction coil assembly 202.
所述加热件101沿远离所述雾化器200轴心线的方向延伸设置有第一抵持环2051,所述第一抵持环2051插设于所述容纳件205的第一端和所述雾化器200所包括的吸嘴组件之间。The heating member 101 is disposed with a first abutting ring 2051 extending away from the axis of the atomizer 200. The first abutting ring 2051 is inserted into the first end of the receiving member 205 and the Between the nozzle assemblies included in the atomizer 200.
以下对所述吸嘴组件的具体结构进行示例性说明:The specific structure of the nozzle assembly is exemplified below:
具体的,所述第一容纳腔201的腔口处可拆卸插设有吸嘴组件,可选的,所述第一容纳腔201的腔口与所述吸嘴组件可通过螺纹结构、卡扣结构等进行可拆卸的连接,即在用户需要往所述雾化器200内部添加被加热件时,即可将所述吸嘴组件从所述第一容纳腔201的腔口处拆卸下来,则所述加热件101包括腔口401露出,则用户即可经由所述腔口401向所述加热件101的所述第二容纳腔内部1011添加所述被加热件。Specifically, the nozzle assembly is detachably inserted into the cavity of the first accommodating cavity 201. Optionally, the cavity of the first accommodating cavity 201 and the nozzle assembly can be threaded and buckled. The structure or the like is detachably connected, that is, when the user needs to add the heated member to the inside of the atomizer 200, the nozzle assembly can be detached from the cavity of the first accommodating chamber 201, The heating member 101 includes a cavity 401 exposed, and the user can add the heated member to the second receiving chamber interior 1011 of the heating member 101 via the cavity 401.
具体的,所述吸嘴组件包括吸嘴406和过滤件407,沿所述雾化器200的 轴向方向贯穿所述吸嘴406设置有相互连通的第一气道4061和第二气道4062,所述第二气道4062内部插设有所述过滤件407,所述过滤件407用于将所述被加热件所生成的烟雾过滤后传输至所述第一气道4061以被用户吸食。Specifically, the nozzle assembly includes a suction nozzle 406 and a filter member 407 along the atomizer 200 The first air passage 4061 and the second air passage 4062 which are in communication with each other are disposed in the axial direction through the suction nozzle 406, and the filter member 407 is inserted into the second air passage 4062, and the filter member 407 is used for The smoke generated by the heated member is filtered and transmitted to the first air passage 4061 to be sucked by the user.
可见,本实施例所示的所述被加热件所生成的烟雾,沿所述第二容纳腔1011的导向流通至所述第二气道4062中,从而使得位于所述第二气道4062中的所述过滤件407为烟雾进行过滤,从而使得过滤后的烟雾流通至所述第一气道4061以被用户吸食。It can be seen that the smoke generated by the heated member shown in this embodiment flows into the second air passage 4062 along the guide of the second receiving chamber 1011, so that it is located in the second air passage 4062. The filter member 407 filters the smoke so that the filtered smoke circulates to the first air passage 4061 to be sucked by the user.
为提升对烟雾进行过滤的效果,则本实施例所示的所述过滤件407的第一端与所述第一气道4061相抵持,所述过滤件407的第二端与所述第一抵持环2051相抵持,沿所述雾化器200的轴向,所述过滤件407的横截面积大于所述第一气道4061的横截面积,且所述过滤件407的横截面积大于所述第二容纳腔1011的横截面积。In order to enhance the effect of filtering the smoke, the first end of the filter member 407 shown in this embodiment is abutted against the first air passage 4061, and the second end of the filter member 407 is opposite to the first The resisting ring 2051 is abutted, along the axial direction of the atomizer 200, the cross-sectional area of the filter member 407 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first air passage 4061, and the cross-sectional area of the filter member 407 It is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second accommodating chamber 1011.
具体的,为提升所述雾化器结构的稳固,则本实施例所示的所述第一抵持环2051插设于所述容纳件205的第一端和所述吸嘴406之间。Specifically, in order to improve the stability of the atomizer structure, the first abutting ring 2051 shown in this embodiment is inserted between the first end of the receiving member 205 and the nozzle 406.
所述容纳件205沿朝向所述雾化器200轴心线的方向延伸设置有第二抵持环2052,所述第二抵持环2052与所述感应线圈组件202以及插设于所述感应线圈组件202内的所述加热件101相抵持,以使所述第二抵持环2052用于将所述感应线圈组件202抵持固定在所述容纳件205内,避免所述感应线圈组件202从所述容纳件205内脱离。The accommodating member 205 is disposed with a second abutting ring 2052 extending in a direction toward the axis of the atomizer 200. The second abutting ring 2052 and the induction coil assembly 202 are inserted into the sensing The heating element 101 in the coil assembly 202 is abutted such that the second resisting ring 2052 is used to abut the induction coil assembly 202 in the receiving member 205 to avoid the induction coil assembly 202. Disengaged from the inside of the receiving member 205.
所述第二抵持环2052设置有第二通孔2053,且所述第一通孔403和所述第二通孔2053导通设置。The second abutting ring 2052 is provided with a second through hole 2053, and the first through hole 403 and the second through hole 2053 are electrically connected.
可选的,所述烟管204远离所述第一容纳腔201的端部插设固定有支架208,所述支架208朝向所述第一容纳腔201的端面设置有容纳凹槽2081,所述容纳凹槽2081用于插设固定所述容纳件205;Optionally, a bracket 208 is fixedly inserted from an end of the tobacco tube 204 away from the first receiving cavity 201, and the bracket 208 is disposed with an receiving groove 2081 toward an end surface of the first receiving cavity 201. The receiving groove 2081 is used for inserting and fixing the receiving member 205;
所述支架208背离所述第一容纳腔201的端面套设固定有外电极213,所述外电极213远离所述第一容纳腔201的端部插设,所述外电极213内部插设固定有内电极214,所述外电极213和所述内电极214之间插设有用于电性隔 离所述外电极213和所述内电极214的绝缘环215。An outer electrode 213 is disposed on the end surface of the bracket 208 facing away from the first receiving cavity 201. The outer electrode 213 is inserted away from the end of the first receiving cavity 201, and the outer electrode 213 is internally fixed. There is an inner electrode 214, and the outer electrode 213 and the inner electrode 214 are interposed between the electrodes for electrical separation An insulating ring 215 from the outer electrode 213 and the inner electrode 214.
具体的,所述感应线圈组件202包括有第一导电连接段216以及第二导电连接段217。Specifically, the induction coil assembly 202 includes a first conductive connection segment 216 and a second conductive connection segment 217.
具体的,若以所述感应线圈组件202包括有呈圆柱形的本体以及与所述呈圆柱形的本体的两端连接的第一导电连接段216以及第二导电连接段217。Specifically, if the induction coil assembly 202 includes a body having a cylindrical shape and a first conductive connection portion 216 and a second conductive connection portion 217 connected to both ends of the cylindrical body.
其中,沿所述雾化器200的轴向,贯穿所述支架208设置有第三通孔701和第四通孔702。A third through hole 701 and a fourth through hole 702 are disposed through the bracket 208 along the axial direction of the atomizer 200.
贯穿所述容纳件205设置有第一轨道218以及第二轨道219,以使所述感应线圈组件202的第一导电连接段216依次穿过所述第一轨道218以及所述第三通孔701插设固定在所述外电极213和所述绝缘环215之间,所述感应线圈组件202的第二导电连接段217依次穿过所述第二轨道219以及所述第四通孔702插设固定在所述内电极214和所述绝缘环215之间。A first rail 218 and a second rail 219 are disposed through the receiving member 205 such that the first conductive connecting portion 216 of the inductive coil assembly 202 sequentially passes through the first rail 218 and the third through hole 701. Inserted between the outer electrode 213 and the insulating ring 215, the second conductive connecting portion 217 of the inductive coil assembly 202 is inserted through the second track 219 and the fourth through hole 702 in sequence. It is fixed between the inner electrode 214 and the insulating ring 215.
本实施例对所述第一轨道218以及所述第二轨道219的具体延伸方向不做限定,只要所述第一导电连接段216能够穿过所述第一轨道218插设固定在所述外电极213和所述绝缘环215之间以及所述第二导电连接段217能够穿过所述第二轨道219插设固定在所述内电极214和所述绝缘环215之间即可。The specific extension direction of the first rail 218 and the second rail 219 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the first conductive connecting section 216 can be inserted and fixed through the first rail 218. The electrode 213 and the insulating ring 215 and the second conductive connecting portion 217 can be inserted and fixed between the inner electrode 214 and the insulating ring 215 through the second rail 219.
在所述感应线圈组件202与所述外电极213以及所述内电极214电连接设置的情况下,所述电池杆300通过所述外电极213以及所述内电极214为所述感应线圈组件202通入高频交变电流。In the case where the induction coil assembly 202 is electrically connected to the outer electrode 213 and the inner electrode 214, the battery rod 300 passes through the outer electrode 213 and the inner electrode 214 as the induction coil assembly 202. Pass high frequency alternating current.
本实施例对所述电池杆组件结构不做限定,只要所述电池杆组件能够为所述感应线圈组件202通入高频交变电流即可。In this embodiment, the structure of the battery rod assembly is not limited, as long as the battery rod assembly can pass a high-frequency alternating current to the induction coil assembly 202.
以下对所述外电极213以及所述内电极214如何设置在所述烟管204远离所述第一容纳腔201的端部的进行说明:The following describes how the outer electrode 213 and the inner electrode 214 are disposed at the end of the tobacco tube 204 away from the first accommodating cavity 201:
一种情况,在所述支架208插设固定在所述烟管204内时,所述外电极213套设在所述支架208远离所述第一容纳腔201的端部,且所述外电极213的外周壁设置有第三容纳凹槽502,所述第三容纳凹槽502内插设固定有弹性件501,且在所述外电极213套设在所述支架208远离所述第一容纳腔201的端部的情况下,所述弹性件501位于所述烟管204和所述外电极213之间,且 通过所述弹性件501使得所述烟管204和所述外电极213之间过盈配合。In one case, when the bracket 208 is inserted and fixed in the tobacco tube 204, the outer electrode 213 is sleeved at an end of the bracket 208 away from the first receiving cavity 201, and the outer electrode The outer peripheral wall of the 213 is provided with a third receiving groove 502, and the third receiving groove 502 is inserted and fixed with an elastic member 501, and the outer electrode 213 is sleeved on the bracket 208 away from the first receiving portion. In the case of the end of the cavity 201, the elastic member 501 is located between the tobacco tube 204 and the outer electrode 213, and An interference fit between the tobacco tube 204 and the outer electrode 213 is caused by the elastic member 501.
另一种情况,所述外电极213的外周壁沿所述雾化器200径向方向,且沿远离所述支架208的方向延伸设置有第一凸起,所述烟管204沿所述雾化器200径向方向,且沿朝向所述支架208的方向延伸设置有第二凸起,在所述外电极213套设在所述支架208远离所述第一容纳腔201的端部的情况下,所述第一凸起与所述第二凸起相互抵持固定,以使所述外电极213插设固定在所述烟管204内。In another case, the outer peripheral wall of the outer electrode 213 is disposed along a radial direction of the atomizer 200, and a first protrusion is disposed extending away from the bracket 208, and the smoke tube 204 is along the mist. The aligner 200 is disposed in a radial direction, and is provided with a second protrusion extending in a direction toward the bracket 208, and the outer electrode 213 is sleeved on the end of the bracket 208 away from the end of the first accommodating cavity 201. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are fixed to each other such that the outer electrode 213 is inserted and fixed in the tobacco tube 204.
可选的,本实施例所示的所述容纳件205的外周壁和所述烟管204的内周壁之间形成有隔热间隙。Optionally, an insulation gap is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the accommodating member 205 and the inner peripheral wall of the tobacco pipe 204 shown in this embodiment.
本实施例中,在对所述被加热件进行加热的过程中,所述感应线圈组件202会产生热量,为避免所述感应线圈组件202所产生的热量烫伤用户,则本实施例所示的可通过所述隔热间隙对所述感应线圈组件202的热量进行隔离。In this embodiment, during the heating of the heated component, the induction coil assembly 202 generates heat, and in order to prevent the heat generated by the induction coil assembly 202 from scalding the user, the embodiment is as shown in this embodiment. The heat of the induction coil assembly 202 can be isolated by the thermal insulation gap.
为提升对所述感应线圈组件202的热量进行隔离的效果,则本实施例所示的所述隔热间隙内设置可有隔热件,所述隔热件呈圆筒形,且所述隔热件由具有隔热性能的材质所制成。In order to improve the effect of isolating the heat of the induction coil assembly 202, the heat insulation gap shown in this embodiment may be provided with a heat insulating member, the heat insulating member has a cylindrical shape, and the partition is The hot parts are made of materials with thermal insulation properties.
可选的,本实施例所示的所述隔热件为气凝胶制件,从而使得所述隔热件能够限制所述感应线圈组件202向所述烟管204传导热量,气凝胶制件能够承受1400摄氏度的高温,从而有效的避免因烟管204热量过高,而烫伤用户的情况的出现,而且气凝胶制件重量非常的轻,从而在提升了所述隔热件的隔热能力的同时,还有效的降低了烟具的整体重量,有效的避免因烟具过重导致用户使用烟具的舒适度降低的情况,从而使得本实施例所示的烟具能够有效的提升用户吸收烟气过程中的舒适性。Optionally, the heat insulating member shown in this embodiment is an aerogel member, so that the heat insulating member can restrict the induction coil assembly 202 from conducting heat to the smoke pipe 204, and the aerogel system is formed. The piece can withstand the high temperature of 1400 degrees Celsius, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of scalding of the user due to the excessive heat of the pipe 204, and the aerogel article is very light in weight, thereby improving the insulation of the heat insulating member. At the same time, the heat capacity is also effectively reduced the overall weight of the smoking article, and the situation that the user's use of the smoking article is reduced due to the excessive weight of the smoking article is effectively avoided, so that the smoking article shown in this embodiment can effectively enhance the user's absorption of the smoke. Comfort during the process.
具体的,本实施例所示的所述隔热件为由所述气凝胶制成的气凝胶毡多层卷绕以形成,所述隔热件的内周壁覆盖在所述容纳件205的外周壁设置,且所述隔热件的外周壁和所述烟管204的内腔的腔壁相互抵持,从而使得本实施例所示的所述隔热件能够高效的隔离所述感应线圈组件202向所述烟管204传导热量。Specifically, the heat insulating member shown in this embodiment is formed by multi-layer winding of an aerogel felt made of the aerogel, and an inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating member covers the receiving member 205. The outer peripheral wall is disposed, and the outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating member and the inner wall of the inner tube of the tobacco tube 204 are mutually abutted, so that the heat insulating member shown in the embodiment can efficiently isolate the sensing The coil assembly 202 conducts heat to the smoke tube 204.
为更好的理解本实施例所示的雾化器200,则对所述雾化器200内部的气 流方向进行示例性说明:For a better understanding of the atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment, the gas inside the atomizer 200 is An example of the flow direction is given:
本实施例所示贯穿所述烟管204设置有至少一个进气孔211,位于所述雾化器200外部的空气依次经由所述进气孔211、所述第二通孔2053以及所述第一通孔403流通至已***至所述第二容纳腔1011内的被加热件中,则流通至所述被加热件中的空气能够带动所述感应线圈组件202通过所述加热件101对所述被加热件进行加热的过程中所产生的烟雾,所述烟雾沿所述被加热件的导向流通至所述吸嘴组件,以使用户能够吸食到流通至所述吸嘴组件的烟雾。In the present embodiment, at least one air inlet hole 211 is disposed through the smoke pipe 204, and air located outside the atomizer 200 sequentially passes through the air inlet hole 211, the second through hole 2053, and the first A through hole 403 is circulated into the heated member that has been inserted into the second accommodating chamber 1011, and air circulated into the heated member can drive the induction coil assembly 202 through the heating member 101. The smoke generated during the heating by the heating member is circulated to the nozzle assembly along the guide of the heated member to enable the user to smoke the smoke flowing to the nozzle assembly.
以下对所述感应线圈组件202的结构进行示例性说明:The structure of the induction coil assembly 202 is exemplified below:
一种可选的方式,如图5所示,所述感应线圈组件202由具有导电性能的金属丝缠绕以形成圆筒状,以使所述加热件101插设于所述呈圆筒状的所述感应线圈组件202内。In an optional manner, as shown in FIG. 5, the induction coil assembly 202 is wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a cylindrical shape, so that the heating member 101 is inserted into the cylindrical shape. The induction coil assembly 202 is inside.
另一种可选的方式,如图7所示,其中,图7为本发明所提供的感应线圈组件202的一种实施例结构示意图。Another alternative manner is shown in FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an induction coil assembly 202 according to the present invention.
所述感应线圈组件202包括感应线圈2021以及由非金属材质制成的内烟管2022,所述感应线圈2021由具有导电性能的金属丝缠绕以形成圆盘状的片材结构弯折以形成,本实施例所示的圆盘状可呈蚊香状。The induction coil assembly 202 includes an induction coil 2021 and an inner smoke tube 2022 made of a non-metallic material, and the induction coil 2021 is wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a disk-shaped sheet structure to be formed. The disc shape shown in this embodiment may be in the form of a mosquito coil.
具体的,呈圆盘状的片材结构弯折后形成有凹腔,所述凹腔套设在所述内烟管2022的外周壁设置,以使所述加热件101插设于所述内烟管2022内部设置。Specifically, the disk structure is formed by bending a disk structure, and the cavity is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the inner pipe 2022 to insert the heating element 101 therein. The smoke pipe 2022 is internally disposed.
以下对所述感应线圈组件202与所述电池杆组件30如何建立电连接关系进行说明:The following describes how the induction coil assembly 202 and the battery rod assembly 30 establish an electrical connection relationship:
可选的,以图8所示为例,图8为本发明所提供的雾化***的用于进行烟雾温度检测的一种实施例电连接关系示意图。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection relationship of an embodiment of the atomization system for performing smoke temperature detection according to the present invention.
本实施例所示的所述雾化器200还包括温度检测件901,所述温度检测件901通过导线与所述电池杆组件电连接。The atomizer 200 shown in this embodiment further includes a temperature detecting member 901 electrically connected to the battery rod assembly through a wire.
具体的,在所述被加热件插设在加热件101内时,所述温度检测件901插设在所述被加热件内,所述电池杆组件或所述雾化器200内设置有处理器902,且所述处理器902与所述温度检测件901以及所述电池杆组件电连接设 置。Specifically, when the heated member is inserted into the heating member 101, the temperature detecting member 901 is inserted into the heated member, and the battery rod assembly or the atomizer 200 is disposed with processing. 902, and the processor 902 is electrically connected to the temperature detecting component 901 and the battery rod assembly Set.
更具体的,所述温度检测件901用于检测所述被加热件内的烟雾的温度,并将用于指示所述被加热件内的烟雾的温度的指示信息发送给所述处理器902。More specifically, the temperature detecting member 901 is configured to detect the temperature of the smoke in the heated member, and transmit indication information for indicating the temperature of the smoke in the heated member to the processor 902.
所述处理器902根据所述温度检测件901测得的所述被加热件内的烟雾的温度可调整所述电池杆组件为所述感应线圈组件202所提供的工作功率,以使所述被加热件所生成的烟雾处于预设的温度范围内,从而使得本实施例所提供的雾化器200所雾化的烟雾的温度不会出现烫伤用户的情况,而且位于所述预设的温度范围内的烟雾,能够保持最佳的吸食口感,提升了用户吸食烟雾的体验。The processor 902 can adjust the operating power provided by the battery rod assembly for the induction coil assembly 202 according to the temperature of the smoke in the heated member measured by the temperature detecting member 901, so that the The smoke generated by the heating member is within a preset temperature range, so that the temperature of the mist atomized by the atomizer 200 provided in the embodiment does not cause scalding to the user, and is located in the preset temperature range. The smoke inside keeps the best appetite and improves the user's experience of smoking.
可选的,本实施例所示的所述过滤件407采用滤棒材料制成,可供烟雾流通,并加以过滤;Optionally, the filter member 407 shown in this embodiment is made of a filter rod material for allowing the smoke to circulate and filtering;
可选的,所述过滤件407朝向所述第一气道4061的端部可设置有降温件,所述降温件中采用了可吸收烟雾热量的材料,以在烟雾流经时,吸收烟雾的热量,对烟雾进行降温。Optionally, the filter member 407 may be disposed with a temperature reducing member toward the end of the first air passage 4061, and the cooling member adopts a material that can absorb the heat of the smoke to absorb the smoke when the smoke flows through. Heat, cooling the smoke.
可选的,本实施例所示的所述被加热件可为烟草材料或烟膏,所使用的烟草材料可根据不同需求,如具体烟草种类、烟草口味等等因素而定,具体在此不做限定。Optionally, the heated member shown in this embodiment may be a tobacco material or a smoked paste, and the tobacco material used may be determined according to different needs, such as a specific tobacco type, tobacco taste, etc., specifically Make a limit.
其中,当被加热件加热后,被加热件加热形成的烟雾即可根据被加热件的导向,顺着被加热件,到达所述过滤件407的过滤后到达降温件,烟雾经降温件降温后,即输出过滤并降温后的烟雾,以供用户吸咄、吸食烟雾。可见,采用本实施例所示的雾化器能够实现烟雾的温度的降低,从而被加热件可输出降温后的烟雾,获得较为舒适的烟雾出口温度,便于被加热件的吸阻,用户可更加省力地吸咄出更低温、更大量的烟雾,有效防止用户吸咄时烫伤,使用户吸咄、吸食烟雾后可获得较佳的生理满足感,最终提升用户体验。Wherein, after being heated by the heating member, the smoke formed by the heating member can be guided along the heated member, and then filtered to the filter member 407 to reach the cooling member, and the smoke is cooled by the cooling member. , that is, the smoke filtered and cooled, for the user to suck and smoke. It can be seen that the use of the atomizer shown in this embodiment can reduce the temperature of the smoke, so that the heated component can output the cooled smoke, obtain a relatively comfortable smoke outlet temperature, and facilitate the suction resistance of the heated member, and the user can further Effortlessly sucking out the lower temperature and a larger amount of smoke, effectively preventing the user from scalding when sucking, so that the user can obtain better physiological satisfaction after sucking and smoking the smoke, and finally improve the user experience.
可选的,所述降温件或者所述被加热件中含有甘油以及丙二醇的至少一种,用于当烟雾流经时,吸收烟雾的热量,降低烟雾的温度。Optionally, the cooling member or the heated member contains at least one of glycerin and propylene glycol for absorbing the heat of the smoke and reducing the temperature of the smoke when the smoke flows through.
可以理解,甘油以及丙二醇在实际应用中可择一使用或者混合使用,甘油以及丙二醇具有较高的烟雾通过率,方便烟雾在降温件或者被加热件的流通, 并且可通过挥发的方式吸收烟雾中的热量,从而实现例如可在度下的低温加热的效果,以及为烟雾降温的效果,同时,甘油以及丙二醇为强极性,还可对烟雾中的水分进行吸附、截留,从而对烟雾起到提纯的效果,因此烟雾还可获取到较佳的烟草香气,进而提升被加热件的用户体验。It can be understood that glycerin and propylene glycol can be used alternatively or in combination in practical applications, and glycerin and propylene glycol have a high smoke passage rate, which facilitates the circulation of smoke in the cooling member or the heated member. And it can absorb the heat in the smoke by volatilization, so as to achieve the effect of low temperature heating under the degree of temperature, and the effect of cooling the smoke. At the same time, glycerin and propylene glycol are highly polar, and the moisture in the smoke can also be carried out. Adsorption and retention, so as to purify the smoke, so the smoke can also obtain a better tobacco aroma, thereby improving the user experience of the heated part.
可选的,所述被加热件可采用条状烟叶、烟叶碎或者烟丝等,所述被加热件还可由烟草材料以及纤维材料通过造纸工艺得到的烟草薄片卷制而成。在通过造纸工艺制作烟草薄片时,加入纤维材料成分有助于提高烟草薄片的韧性,或者也可以理解为延展性、抗张性或者耐张性等特性,以便后续将烟草薄片卷制成被加热件后,促进被加热件的塑形效果,使之在结构上更加的稳定、不易变形。其中,将被加热件通过烟草材料以及纤维材料通过造纸工艺得到的烟草薄片卷制而成,不仅有利于被加热件的生产及加工,还有利于被加热件在被加热件中的组装,便于自动化、标准化生产,提高被加热件的生产效率。Optionally, the heated member may be a strip of tobacco, a tobacco leaf or a shredded tobacco, etc., and the heated member may also be rolled from a tobacco material and a tobacco sheet obtained by a fiber material through a papermaking process. When the tobacco sheet is produced by a papermaking process, the addition of the fiber material component contributes to the improvement of the toughness of the tobacco sheet, or can also be understood as properties such as ductility, tensile strength or tensile strength, in order to subsequently roll the tobacco sheet into a heated one. After the piece is promoted, the shaping effect of the heated member is promoted, so that the structure is more stable and less deformable. Wherein, the heated piece is rolled through the tobacco material and the tobacco material obtained by the paper material through the papermaking process, which not only facilitates the production and processing of the heated part, but also facilitates assembly of the heated part in the heated part, and is convenient. Automated, standardized production to improve the production efficiency of the heated parts.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器内部设置有第一容纳腔,所述第一容纳腔的内部插设固定有感应线圈组件,所述感应线圈组件内部插设有加热件,所述加热件由具有导电性能的铁磁性材质制成,且所述加热件设置有第二容纳腔,所述第二容纳腔用于容纳被加热件;An atomizer is characterized in that a first accommodating chamber is disposed inside the atomizer, an induction coil assembly is inserted into the first accommodating chamber, and a heating element is inserted inside the induction coil assembly. The heating member is made of a ferromagnetic material having electrical conductivity, and the heating member is provided with a second receiving cavity for accommodating the heated member;
    在所述感应线圈组件与电池杆组件电连接的情况下,所述电池杆组件用于为所述感应线圈组件通入高频交变电流以加热位于所述感应线圈组件内部的所述加热件,使得所述加热件为所述被加热件进行加热以生成烟雾。In the case where the induction coil assembly is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly, the battery rod assembly is configured to pass a high frequency alternating current to the induction coil assembly to heat the heating member located inside the induction coil assembly The heating member heats the heated member to generate smoke.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述加热件的所述第二容纳腔包括沿所述雾化器轴向相对设置的腔口和腔底,以使被加热件通过所述第二容纳腔的腔口放置于所述第二容纳腔内部,所述第二容纳腔的腔底设置有多个第一通孔,以使所述雾化器外部的气流经由所述第一通孔流通至位于所述第二容纳腔中的所述被加热件内。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein said second accommodating chamber of said heating member comprises a cavity and a cavity bottom disposed opposite each other in the axial direction of said atomizer to pass the heated member a cavity of the second receiving cavity is placed inside the second receiving cavity, and a cavity of the second receiving cavity is provided with a plurality of first through holes, so that the airflow outside the atomizer passes through the The first through hole flows into the heated member located in the second receiving chamber.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述第一容纳腔的腔口处可拆卸插设有吸嘴组件,所述吸嘴组件包括吸嘴和过滤件,沿所述雾化器的轴向方向贯穿所述吸嘴设置有相互连通的第一气道和第二气道,所述第二气道内部插设有所述过滤件,所述过滤件用于将所述被加热件所生成的烟雾过滤后传输至所述第一气道以被用户吸食。The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein a nozzle assembly is detachably inserted at a cavity of the first receiving chamber, the nozzle assembly including a nozzle and a filter along the mist The axial direction of the chemical device is disposed through the nozzles with a first air passage and a second air passage that communicate with each other, and the filter member is inserted into the second air passage, and the filter member is configured to The smoke generated by the heating member is filtered and transported to the first air passage to be sucked by the user.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器包括设置有所述第一容纳腔的烟管,所述第一容纳腔内插设有呈圆筒状的容纳件,所述容纳件内用于插设固定所述感应线圈组件;The atomizer according to claim 3, wherein the atomizer comprises a tobacco tube provided with the first accommodating chamber, and the first accommodating chamber is internally provided with a cylindrical accommodating member The receiving member is configured to insert and fix the induction coil assembly;
    所述加热件沿远离所述雾化器轴心线的方向延伸设置有第一抵持环,所述第一抵持环插设于所述容纳件的朝向所述吸嘴组件的端部和所述吸嘴之间;所述容纳件沿朝向所述雾化器轴心线的方向延伸设置有第二抵持环,所述第二抵持环与所述感应线圈组件以及所述加热件相抵持,以使所述第二抵持环用于将所述感应线圈组件以及所述加热件抵持固定在所述容纳件内,所述第二抵持环设置有第二通孔,且所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔导通设置。The heating member is disposed with a first abutting ring extending away from the axial line of the atomizer, the first abutting ring being inserted at an end of the receiving member facing the nozzle assembly and Between the nozzles; the accommodating member is disposed with a second abutting ring extending in a direction toward the axis of the atomizer, the second abutting ring and the induction coil assembly and the heating member Resisting the second abutment ring for holding the induction coil assembly and the heating element in the receiving member, the second abutting ring is provided with a second through hole, and The first through hole and the second through hole are electrically connected.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述过滤件的第一 端与所述第一气道相抵持,所述过滤件的第二端与所述加热件的所述第一抵持环相抵持,沿所述雾化器的轴向,所述过滤件的横截面积大于所述第一气道的横截面积,且所述过滤件的横截面积大于所述第二容纳腔的横截面积。The atomizer according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the filter member is first The end of the filter member abuts against the first air passage, and the second end of the filter member abuts against the first abutment ring of the heating member, along the axial direction of the atomizer, the filter member The cross-sectional area is greater than the cross-sectional area of the first air passage, and the cross-sectional area of the filter member is greater than the cross-sectional area of the second receiving chamber.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述感应线圈组件的外周壁和所述容纳件的内周壁之间形成有隔热间隙,所述隔热间隙内设置有隔热件,所述隔热件呈圆筒形,且所述隔热件为具有隔热性能的材质制成。The atomizer according to claim 4 or 5, wherein an insulating gap is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the induction coil assembly and the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating member, and the insulating gap is provided with a partition. The heat member has a cylindrical shape, and the heat insulating member is made of a material having heat insulating properties.
  7. 根据权利要求4至6任一项所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述烟管远离所述第一容纳腔的端部插设固定有支架,所述支架朝向所述第一容纳腔的端面设置有容纳凹槽,所述容纳凹槽用于插设固定所述容纳件;The atomizer according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the tobacco tube is inserted and fixed to the end of the first receiving chamber, and the bracket faces the first receiving chamber. The end surface is provided with a receiving groove for inserting and fixing the receiving member;
    所述支架背离所述第一容纳腔的端面套设固定有外电极,所述外电极内部插设固定有内电极,所述外电极和所述内电极之间插设有用于电性隔离所述外电极和所述内电极的绝缘环,所述外电极和所述内电极与所述电池杆组件电连接。An outer electrode is sleeved and fixed from an end surface of the bracket facing away from the first receiving cavity, an inner electrode is inserted and fixed inside the outer electrode, and an electrical isolation device is interposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode. An outer ring and an inner ring of the inner electrode, the outer electrode and the inner electrode being electrically connected to the battery rod assembly.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化器,其特征在于,沿所述雾化器的轴向,贯穿所述支架设置有第三通孔和第四通孔,贯穿所述容纳件设置有第一轨道以及第二轨道,以使所述感应线圈组件的第一导电连接段依次穿过所述第一轨道以及所述第三通孔插设固定在所述外电极和所述绝缘环之间,所述感应线圈组件的第二导电连接段依次穿过所述第二轨道以及所述第四通孔插设固定在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。The atomizer according to claim 7, wherein a third through hole and a fourth through hole are provided through the bracket in the axial direction of the atomizer, and the first through the receiving member is provided a track and a second track, such that the first conductive connecting portion of the induction coil assembly is inserted through the first track and the third through hole and fixed between the outer electrode and the insulating ring, The second conductive connecting portion of the induction coil assembly is sequentially inserted through the second rail and the fourth through hole is fixed between the inner electrode and the insulating ring.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述感应线圈组件由具有导电性能的金属丝缠绕以形成圆筒状,且所述加热件插设于所述呈圆筒状的所述感应线圈组件内;The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the induction coil assembly is wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a cylindrical shape, and the heating member is interposed in the Inside the cylindrical induction coil assembly;
    或,所述感应线圈组件包括感应线圈以及由非金属材质制成的内烟管,所述感应线圈由具有导电性能的金属丝缠绕以形成圆盘状的片材结构弯折以形成,所述圆盘状的片材结构弯折后形成有凹腔,所述凹腔套设在所述内烟管的外周壁设置,且所述加热件插设于所述内烟管内部设置。Or the induction coil assembly includes an induction coil and an inner tobacco tube made of a non-metallic material, the induction coil being wound by a wire having electrical conductivity to form a disk-shaped sheet structure to be formed, After the disk-shaped sheet structure is bent, a cavity is formed, the cavity is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the inner pipe, and the heating member is disposed inside the inner pipe.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器还包括温度检测件,所述温度检测件通过导线与所述电池杆组件电连接,且在所述被加热 件插设在第一容纳腔内时,所述温度检测件插设在所述被加热件内,所述电池杆组件或所述雾化器内设置有处理器,所述温度检测件用于检测所述被加热件内的烟雾的温度,并将用于指示所述被加热件内的烟雾的温度的指示信息发送给所述处理器。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein said atomizer further comprises a temperature detecting member electrically connected to said battery rod assembly via a wire, and said being heated When the device is inserted into the first receiving cavity, the temperature detecting member is inserted into the heated member, and a processor is disposed in the battery rod assembly or the atomizer, and the temperature detecting member is used for A temperature of the smoke in the heated member is detected, and indication information indicating a temperature of the smoke in the heated member is transmitted to the processor.
  11. 一种雾化***,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至10任一项所述的雾化器、与所述雾化器连接设置的电池杆组件以及被加热件。 An atomization system comprising the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 10, a battery rod assembly provided in connection with the atomizer, and a heated member.
PCT/CN2017/106064 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Atomizer and atomization system WO2019071574A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104664608A (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-06-03 深圳市杰仕博科技有限公司 Heating and atomizing device
CN105307526A (en) * 2014-05-21 2016-02-03 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Inductive heating device and system for aerosol generation
CN105595432A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-25 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Atomized electronic cigarette based on electromagnetic induction heating
WO2017029269A1 (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system and aerosol-generating article for use in such a system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105307526A (en) * 2014-05-21 2016-02-03 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Inductive heating device and system for aerosol generation
CN104664608A (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-06-03 深圳市杰仕博科技有限公司 Heating and atomizing device
WO2017029269A1 (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system and aerosol-generating article for use in such a system
CN105595432A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-25 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Atomized electronic cigarette based on electromagnetic induction heating

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