WO2019061759A1 - Device for crushing and grinding kitchen waste - Google Patents

Device for crushing and grinding kitchen waste Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019061759A1
WO2019061759A1 PCT/CN2017/112241 CN2017112241W WO2019061759A1 WO 2019061759 A1 WO2019061759 A1 WO 2019061759A1 CN 2017112241 W CN2017112241 W CN 2017112241W WO 2019061759 A1 WO2019061759 A1 WO 2019061759A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grinding
chamber
disc
movable
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/112241
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛沁蕾
Original Assignee
苏州美洁生环保工程有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州美洁生环保工程有限公司 filed Critical 苏州美洁生环保工程有限公司
Publication of WO2019061759A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061759A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/30—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms
    • B02C18/32—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms with sharpening devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/30—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms
    • B02C18/36—Knives or perforated discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a garbage crushing device, in particular to a kitchen waste crushing and grinding device, belonging to the field of garbage disposal.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device capable of pulverizing and grinding the garbage, and the garbage crushing treatment effect is good.
  • a kitchen waste crushing and grinding device comprising an upper casing, a lower casing and a fixed cutter; the upper casing opening downward, and the inside is provided with an opening from bottom to top a lowering upper chamber; the lower housing opening upwards, a cylindrical lower chamber is disposed inside; the upper chamber and the lower chamber are sealingly connected to form a working chamber;
  • the side is provided with a feeding port; the bottom side of the lower casing is provided with a sewage outlet;
  • the fixed cutter head is fixed on the inner wall of the working chamber, and the working chamber is divided into upper and lower parts, respectively, the upper crushing chamber And a grinding chamber below; an opening is arranged in the middle of the fixed cutter, a sawtooth cutter head is arranged on the upper surface, and a grinding surface 1 is provided on the lower surface;
  • the grinding chamber is provided
  • the movable cutter disc has a zigzag cutter head 2; the cutter head 1 and the lower cutter head of the movable cutter disc are alternately arranged, and a gap
  • the movable cutter disc diameter is smaller than the diameter of the fixed cutter disc.
  • cutter head 1 and the cutter head 2 are both provided with 4 sets, and the annular array is distributed.
  • the surface of the movable cutter disc, the fixed cutter disc and the movable grinding disc are provided with discharge holes for matching discharge.
  • the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: the kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention adopts a combination of pulverization treatment and grinding treatment, and can be used for the second crushing of the kitchen waste.
  • the grinding treatment is carried out, the garbage pulverized particles are small, and the pulverizing effect is good.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing the structure of a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational cross-sectional view of the kitchen waste grinding and polishing apparatus of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective structural view of the fixed cutter head of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the fixed cutter of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective structural view of the movable cutter disc of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the movable cutter head of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a front elevational cross-sectional view of the dynamic grinding disc of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 to 8 show a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device according to the present invention, comprising an upper casing 1, a lower casing 2 and a fixed cutter head 3; the upper casing 1 is open downward, and is provided inside.
  • An upper chamber whose opening gradually decreases from bottom to top;
  • the lower casing 2 has an opening upward, and a cylindrical lower chamber is provided inside;
  • the upper chamber and the lower chamber are sealingly connected to form a working chamber;
  • the upper housing 1 a feeding port 11 is arranged on one side of the top surface;
  • a sewage outlet 21 is arranged on the bottom side of the lower casing 2;
  • the fixed cutter disk 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the working chamber, and the working chamber is divided into upper and lower parts, respectively
  • the fixed cutter head 3 is provided with an opening in the middle,
  • the upper surface is provided with a zigzag cutter head 31,
  • the lower surface is provided with a concave and convex grinding surface 32
  • a grinding chamber 5 is arranged in the grinding chamber; a grinding surface 2 is formed on the upper surface of the moving grinding disc with irregularities; between the grinding surface 32 and the grinding surface 51 Forming a gap 2; the gap is greater than the distance of the gap; the top end of the upper casing 1 is mounted with the first drive motor 6; the first drive motor shaft 61 extends into the smash
  • the movable cutter disc 4 is fixed to the lower end of the first drive motor shaft 61; the bottom of the lower housing 2 is mounted with the second drive motor 7; the second drive motor shaft 71 extends into the grinding chamber; the movable grinding disc is fixed at the second
  • the upper end of the motor shaft 71 is driven; the cutter head 31 and the cutter head 41 are mounted with four sets, which are respectively distributed in an annular array on the fixed cutter disc 3 and the movable cutter disc 4.
  • the surface of the movable cutter disc 4, the fixed cutter disc 3 and the movable grinding disc 5 are processed with a discharge hole 8 for matching the discharge, and the discharge holes 8 of the movable cutter disc 4, the fixed cutter disc 3 and the movable grinding disc 5 are according to actual needs and The sizes can be the same or different.
  • the garbage When in use, the garbage enters the working chamber from the feeding port 11.
  • the cutter head 41 on the upper surface of the movable cutter head 4 coarsely pulverizes the garbage, and the garbage passes through the movable cutter head 4
  • the edge and the discharge hole 8 enter the space formed between the movable cutter disc 4 and the fixed cutter disc 3, and the cutter head 2 41 and the cutter head 3 of the cutter head 4 act on the lower surface of the movable cutter disc 4 to further carry out the garbage.
  • the pulverized garbage enters the grinding chamber through the intermediate opening of the fixed cutter 3 and the discharge hole 8, and further grinds and pulverizes under the action of the grinding surface 51 and the grinding surface 32, and finally passes the sewage outlet 21 with the sewage. discharge.
  • the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: the kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention adopts a combination of pulverization treatment and grinding treatment, and can be used for the second crushing of the kitchen waste.
  • the grinding treatment is carried out, the garbage pulverized particles are small, and the pulverizing effect is good.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a device for crushing and grinding kitchen waste, the device comprising an upper housing (1), a lower housing (2) and a fixed knife disc (3), wherein the interior of the upper housing (1) and the interior of the lower housing (2) form a working chamber; a top end of the upper housing (1) is provided with a feed port (11); the bottom of the lower housing (2) is provided with a waste discharge port (21); the fixed knife disc (3) is fixed in the working chamber and divides the working chamber into a crushing chamber and a grinding chamber; an upper surface of the fixed knife disc (3) is provided with a first serrated cutter head (31), and a lower surface thereof is provided with a first grinding face (32); a movable knife disc (4) is arranged in the crushing chamber; upper and lower surfaces of the movable knife disc (4) are provided with second serrated cutter heads (41); the first cutter head (31) and the second cutter head (41) on the lower surface of the movable knife disc (4) are arranged in a staggered manner; a movable grinding disc (5) is arranged in the grinding chamber; an upper surface of the movable grinding disc (5) is provided with a second grinding face (51); a second gap is formed between the first grinding face (32) and the second grinding face (51); the top end of the upper housing (1) is provided with a first driving motor (6), which drives drive the rotation of the movable knife disc (4); and the bottom of the lower housing (2) is provided with a second driving motor (7), which drives drive the rotation of the movable grinding disc (5). With the device, a grinding treatment can be carried out on kitchen waste after same is crushed a second time, so as to obtain small crushed waste particles.

Description

一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置Kitchen waste crushing and grinding device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种垃圾粉碎装置，特别是一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，属于垃圾处理领域。The invention relates to a garbage crushing device, in particular to a kitchen waste crushing and grinding device, belonging to the field of garbage disposal.
背景技术Background technique
在人们生活工作中，特别是在肉类、果蔬等食品加工过程中，经常会产生大量的食品垃圾，一般在加工过程中，肉类加工会产生内脏、骨头及其他垃圾，果蔬产生果皮、果核及其他垃圾，通常这些垃圾会经过设备粉碎后，再进行后续处理。目前此类设备大多数只有一次粉碎工序，垃圾粉碎程度不够，残留物较大，不利于对垃圾后续步骤的处理。In people's life and work, especially in the processing of meat, fruits and vegetables, food waste is often produced. Generally, in the processing process, meat processing will produce internal organs, bones and other garbage, and fruits and vegetables produce peels and fruits. Nuclear and other wastes, which are usually crushed by equipment and then processed. At present, most of such equipment has only one pulverization process, the degree of garbage comminution is insufficient, and the residue is large, which is not conducive to the treatment of the subsequent steps of the garbage.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述存在的技术问题，本发明的目的是：提出了一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，能够对垃圾进行粉碎和研磨处理，垃圾粉碎处理效果好。In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device capable of pulverizing and grinding the garbage, and the garbage crushing treatment effect is good.
本发明的技术解决方案是这样实现的：一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，包括上壳体、下壳体和定刀盘；所述上壳体开口朝下，内部设有开口自下而上逐渐减小的上腔室；所述下壳体开口朝上，内部设有圆柱形下腔室；所述上腔室和下腔室密封连接组成工作腔室；所述上壳体顶端面一侧设有进料口；所述下壳体底部一侧设有排污口；所述定刀盘固定在工作腔室内壁，将工作腔室分为上下两个部分，分别为上方的粉碎腔室和下方的研磨腔室；所述定刀盘中间设有开口，上表面设有锯齿形刀头一，下表面设有凹凸的研磨面一；所述粉碎腔室内设 有动刀盘；所述动刀盘上下表面均设有锯齿形刀头二；所述刀头一与动刀盘下表面刀头二交错排列，中间形成间隙一；所述研磨腔室内设有动磨盘；所述动磨盘上表面设有凹凸的研磨面二；所述研磨面一和研磨面二之间形成间隙二；所述间隙一距离大于间隙二距离；所述上壳体顶端设有第一驱动电机；所述第一驱动电机转轴伸入到粉碎腔室内；所述动刀盘固定在第一驱动电机转轴的下端；所述下壳体底部设有第二驱动电机；所述第二驱动电机转轴伸入到研磨腔室内；所述下动磨盘固定在第二驱动电机转轴的上端。The technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows: a kitchen waste crushing and grinding device comprising an upper casing, a lower casing and a fixed cutter; the upper casing opening downward, and the inside is provided with an opening from bottom to top a lowering upper chamber; the lower housing opening upwards, a cylindrical lower chamber is disposed inside; the upper chamber and the lower chamber are sealingly connected to form a working chamber; The side is provided with a feeding port; the bottom side of the lower casing is provided with a sewage outlet; the fixed cutter head is fixed on the inner wall of the working chamber, and the working chamber is divided into upper and lower parts, respectively, the upper crushing chamber And a grinding chamber below; an opening is arranged in the middle of the fixed cutter, a sawtooth cutter head is arranged on the upper surface, and a grinding surface 1 is provided on the lower surface; the grinding chamber is provided The movable cutter disc has a zigzag cutter head 2; the cutter head 1 and the lower cutter head of the movable cutter disc are alternately arranged, and a gap is formed in the middle; the grinding chamber is provided a grinding disc; the upper surface of the moving disc is provided with a concave and convex grinding surface 2; a gap 2 is formed between the grinding surface 1 and the grinding surface 2; the gap is greater than the gap 2; the top of the upper casing is provided a first drive motor; the first drive motor shaft extends into the pulverization chamber; the movable cutter disc is fixed at a lower end of the first drive motor shaft; and the lower housing bottom is provided with a second drive motor; The second drive motor shaft extends into the grinding chamber; the lower moving disc is fixed to the upper end of the second drive motor shaft.
进一步的：所述动刀盘直径小于定刀盘直径。Further, the movable cutter disc diameter is smaller than the diameter of the fixed cutter disc.
进一步的：所述刀头一和刀头二均设置有4组，环形阵列分布。Further, the cutter head 1 and the cutter head 2 are both provided with 4 sets, and the annular array is distributed.
进一步的：所述动刀盘、定刀盘和动磨盘表面上均开设有配合排料的排料孔。Further, the surface of the movable cutter disc, the fixed cutter disc and the movable grinding disc are provided with discharge holes for matching discharge.
由于上述技术方案的运用，本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点：本发明的餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，采用粉碎处理和研磨处理相结合的方式，能够对餐厨垃圾二次粉碎后再进行研磨的处理，垃圾粉碎颗粒小，粉碎效果好。Due to the use of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: the kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention adopts a combination of pulverization treatment and grinding treatment, and can be used for the second crushing of the kitchen waste. The grinding treatment is carried out, the garbage pulverized particles are small, and the pulverizing effect is good.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图对本发明技术方案作进一步说明：The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
图1为本发明的餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置的立体结构图；Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention;
图2为本发明的餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置的主视图结构图；Figure 2 is a front view showing the structure of a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention;
图3为本发明的餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置的主视图剖视图；Figure 3 is a front elevational cross-sectional view of the kitchen waste grinding and polishing apparatus of the present invention;
图4为本发明的定刀盘的立体结构图；Figure 4 is a perspective structural view of the fixed cutter head of the present invention;
图5为本发明的定刀盘的主视图； Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the fixed cutter of the present invention;
图6为本发明的动刀盘的立体结构图；Figure 6 is a perspective structural view of the movable cutter disc of the present invention;
图7为本发明的动刀盘的主视图；Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the movable cutter head of the present invention;
图8为本发明的动磨盘的主视图剖视图；Figure 8 is a front elevational cross-sectional view of the dynamic grinding disc of the present invention;
其中：1、上壳体；11、投料口；2、下壳体；21、排污口；3、定刀盘；31、刀头一；32、研磨面一；4、动刀盘；41、刀头二；5、动磨盘；51、研磨面二；6、第一驱动电机；61、第一驱动电机转轴；7、第二驱动电机；71、第二驱动电机转轴；8、排料孔。Among them: 1, upper casing; 11, feeding port; 2, lower casing; 21, sewage outlet; 3, fixed cutter; 31, cutter head; 32, grinding surface one; The cutter head 2; 5, the dynamic grinding disc; 51, the grinding surface 2; 6, the first driving motor; 61, the first driving motor shaft; 7, the second driving motor; 71, the second driving motor shaft; 8, the discharging hole .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图来说明本发明：The invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
如附图1到8所示为本发明所述的一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，包括上壳体1、下壳体2和定刀盘3；上壳体1开口朝下，内部设有开口自下而上逐渐减小的上腔室；所述下壳体2开口朝上，内部设有圆柱形下腔室；上腔室和下腔室密封连接组成工作腔室；上壳体1顶端面一侧设有进料口11；下壳体2底部一侧设有排污口21；定刀盘3固定在工作腔室内壁上，将工作腔室分为上下两个部分，分别为上方的粉碎腔室和下方的研磨腔室；定刀盘3中间设有开口，上表面设有锯齿形刀头一31，下表面设有凹凸的研磨面一32；粉碎腔室内设有动刀盘4；动刀盘4上下表面均安装有锯齿形刀头二41；动刀盘4直径小于定刀盘3直径刀头一31与动刀盘4下表面刀头二41交错排列，中间形成间隙一；研磨腔室内设有动磨盘5；动磨盘上表面加工有凹凸的研磨面二51；研磨面一32和研磨面二51之间形成间隙二；间隙一距离大于间隙二距离；上壳体1顶端安装有第一驱动电机6；第一驱动电机转轴61伸入到粉碎 腔室内；动刀盘4固定在第一驱动电机转轴61的下端；下壳体2底部安装有第二驱动电机7；第二驱动电机转轴71伸入到研磨腔室内；动磨盘固定在第二驱动电机转轴71的上端；刀头一31和刀头二41均安装有有4组，分别在定刀盘3和动刀盘4上环形阵列分布。动刀盘4、定刀盘3和动磨盘5表面上均加工有配合排料的排料孔8，动刀盘4、定刀盘3和动磨盘5的排料孔8根据实际需要位置和大小可以相同或不同。1 to 8 show a kitchen waste grinding and grinding device according to the present invention, comprising an upper casing 1, a lower casing 2 and a fixed cutter head 3; the upper casing 1 is open downward, and is provided inside. An upper chamber whose opening gradually decreases from bottom to top; the lower casing 2 has an opening upward, and a cylindrical lower chamber is provided inside; the upper chamber and the lower chamber are sealingly connected to form a working chamber; the upper housing 1 a feeding port 11 is arranged on one side of the top surface; a sewage outlet 21 is arranged on the bottom side of the lower casing 2; the fixed cutter disk 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the working chamber, and the working chamber is divided into upper and lower parts, respectively The pulverizing chamber and the grinding chamber below; the fixed cutter head 3 is provided with an opening in the middle, the upper surface is provided with a zigzag cutter head 31, the lower surface is provided with a concave and convex grinding surface 32; and the pulverizing chamber is provided with a movable cutter disc 4; the upper and lower surfaces of the movable cutter disc 4 are respectively provided with a zigzag cutter head 41; the diameter of the movable cutter disc 4 is smaller than the diameter of the fixed cutter disc 3, and the cutter head 31 and the lower surface of the movable cutter disc 4 are staggered, and a gap is formed therebetween. a grinding chamber 5 is arranged in the grinding chamber; a grinding surface 2 is formed on the upper surface of the moving grinding disc with irregularities; between the grinding surface 32 and the grinding surface 51 Forming a gap 2; the gap is greater than the distance of the gap; the top end of the upper casing 1 is mounted with the first drive motor 6; the first drive motor shaft 61 extends into the smash The movable cutter disc 4 is fixed to the lower end of the first drive motor shaft 61; the bottom of the lower housing 2 is mounted with the second drive motor 7; the second drive motor shaft 71 extends into the grinding chamber; the movable grinding disc is fixed at the second The upper end of the motor shaft 71 is driven; the cutter head 31 and the cutter head 41 are mounted with four sets, which are respectively distributed in an annular array on the fixed cutter disc 3 and the movable cutter disc 4. The surface of the movable cutter disc 4, the fixed cutter disc 3 and the movable grinding disc 5 are processed with a discharge hole 8 for matching the discharge, and the discharge holes 8 of the movable cutter disc 4, the fixed cutter disc 3 and the movable grinding disc 5 are according to actual needs and The sizes can be the same or different.
使用时，垃圾从投料口11进入工作腔室内，在粉碎腔室中，在第一电机6驱动下，动刀盘4上表面的刀头二41对垃圾进行粗粉碎，垃圾通过动刀盘4边缘及排料孔8进入到动刀盘4和定刀盘3之间形成的空间，在动刀盘4下表面刀头二41和定刀盘3刀头一31的作用，进一步对垃圾进行交叉粉碎，随后粉碎的垃圾通过定刀盘3中间开口及排料孔8进入到研磨腔室，在研磨面二51和研磨面一32的作用下，进一步研磨粉碎，最后通过排污口21随污水排出。When in use, the garbage enters the working chamber from the feeding port 11. In the pulverizing chamber, under the driving of the first motor 6, the cutter head 41 on the upper surface of the movable cutter head 4 coarsely pulverizes the garbage, and the garbage passes through the movable cutter head 4 The edge and the discharge hole 8 enter the space formed between the movable cutter disc 4 and the fixed cutter disc 3, and the cutter head 2 41 and the cutter head 3 of the cutter head 4 act on the lower surface of the movable cutter disc 4 to further carry out the garbage. Cross-grinding, and then the pulverized garbage enters the grinding chamber through the intermediate opening of the fixed cutter 3 and the discharge hole 8, and further grinds and pulverizes under the action of the grinding surface 51 and the grinding surface 32, and finally passes the sewage outlet 21 with the sewage. discharge.
由于上述技术方案的运用，本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点：本发明的餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，采用粉碎处理和研磨处理相结合的方式，能够对餐厨垃圾二次粉碎后再进行研磨的处理，垃圾粉碎颗粒小，粉碎效果好。Due to the use of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: the kitchen waste grinding and grinding device of the present invention adopts a combination of pulverization treatment and grinding treatment, and can be used for the second crushing of the kitchen waste. The grinding treatment is carried out, the garbage pulverized particles are small, and the pulverizing effect is good.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并加以实施，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围，凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。 The above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical concept and the features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent changes or modifications made in substantial form are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，包括上壳体、下壳体和定刀盘，其特征在于：所述上壳体开口朝下，内部设有开口自下而上逐渐减小的上腔室；所述下壳体开口朝上，内部设有圆柱形下腔室；所述上腔室和下腔室密封连接组成工作腔室；所述上壳体顶端面一侧设有进料口；所述下壳体底部一侧设有排污口；所述定刀盘固定在工作腔室内壁，将工作腔室分为上下两个部分，分别为上方的粉碎腔室和下方的研磨腔室；所述定刀盘中间设有开口，上表面设有锯齿形刀头一，下表面设有凹凸的研磨面一；所述粉碎腔室内设有动刀盘；所述动刀盘上下表面均设有锯齿形刀头二；所述刀头一与动刀盘下表面刀头二交错排列，中间形成间隙一；所述研磨腔室内设有动磨盘；所述动磨盘上表面设有凹凸的研磨面二；所述研磨面一和研磨面二之间形成间隙二；所述间隙一距离大于间隙二距离；所述上壳体顶端设有第一驱动电机；所述第一驱动电机转轴伸入到粉碎腔室内；所述动刀盘固定在第一驱动电机转轴的下端；所述下壳体底部设有第二驱动电机；所述第二驱动电机转轴伸入到研磨腔室内；所述动磨盘盘固定在第二驱动电机转轴的上端。A kitchen waste crushing and grinding device comprises an upper casing, a lower casing and a fixed cutter disc, wherein the upper casing has an opening facing downward, and an upper chamber having an opening gradually decreasing from bottom to top is provided inside The lower casing opening faces upward, and the inside is provided with a cylindrical lower chamber; the upper chamber and the lower chamber are sealingly connected to form a working chamber; and the upper end of the upper casing is provided with a feeding port; The bottom side of the lower casing is provided with a sewage outlet; the fixed cutter disc is fixed on the inner wall of the working chamber, and the working chamber is divided into upper and lower portions, respectively being the upper crushing chamber and the lower grinding chamber; The fixed cutter disc is provided with an opening in the middle, the upper surface is provided with a zigzag cutter head, and the lower surface is provided with a concave and convex abrasive surface; the crushing chamber is provided with a movable cutter disc; and the upper and lower surfaces of the movable cutter disc are respectively provided a serrated cutter head 2; the cutter head 1 and the lower cutter head of the movable cutter disc are alternately arranged, and a gap is formed in the middle; the grinding chamber is provided with a moving grinding disc; and the upper surface of the movable grinding disc is provided with concave and convex grinding a second surface; a gap 2 is formed between the polishing surface 1 and the polishing surface 2; The distance from the gap is greater than the gap; the top end of the upper casing is provided with a first driving motor; the first driving motor shaft extends into the pulverizing chamber; the movable cutter disc is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the first driving motor; A second driving motor is disposed at a bottom of the lower casing; the second driving motor rotating shaft extends into the grinding chamber; and the moving grinding disc is fixed at an upper end of the rotating shaft of the second driving motor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，其特征在于：所述动刀盘直径小于定刀盘直径。A kitchen waste grinding and polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the movable cutter disc has a diameter smaller than a fixed cutter diameter.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，其特征在于：所述刀头一和刀头二均设置有4组，环形阵列分布。The kitchen waste grinding and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the cutter head 1 and the cutter head 2 are both provided with four sets, and the annular array is distributed.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种餐厨垃圾粉碎研磨装置，其特征在于：所述动刀盘、定刀盘和动磨盘表面上均开设有配合排料的排料孔。 The kitchen waste grinding and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the movable cutter disc, the fixed cutter disc and the movable grinding disc surface are provided with discharge holes for matching discharge.
PCT/CN2017/112241 2017-09-26 2017-11-22 Device for crushing and grinding kitchen waste WO2019061759A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710878442.XA CN107537644A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of kitchen garbage pulverizing lapping device
CN201710878442.X 2017-09-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019061759A1 true WO2019061759A1 (en) 2019-04-04

Family

ID=60963615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/112241 WO2019061759A1 (en) 2017-09-26 2017-11-22 Device for crushing and grinding kitchen waste

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107537644A (en)
WO (1) WO2019061759A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108080083A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 朱文会 A kind of vertical grain cleaner
CN109511389B (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-12-15 南京诚特汽车服务有限公司 Straw reducing mechanism of preparation bio-fertilizer
CN113385271A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-14 珠海宏嘉投资有限公司 Medicine Wangshi firming, anti-aging and whitening component extraction device and application method
CN115254328B (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-06-04 无锡斯路森自动化科技有限公司 Wet grinding mill and wet grinding method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357476A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-23 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Grinding mechanism of double-treatment waste treater
CN103394501A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Secondary-processing garbage disposer
CN203426138U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-02-12 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Secondary-treatment garbage disposer
CN203484211U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-03-19 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Grinding mechanism for secondary treatment garbage disposer
CN104226433A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Garbage crushing and grinding mechanism
CN204051813U (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-31 吕丽君 One grinds device
CN104258949A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Garbage crushing machine
CN104258950A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Garbage crushing machine with improved cutter
CN205361561U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-06 滁州富达机械电子有限公司 Food waste disposer reducing mechanism
US20170157619A1 (en) * 2014-07-17 2017-06-08 Astor Schneidwerkzeuge Gmbh Device for fixing and aligning cutter blades for a system for fine comminution
CN206509078U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-09-22 东莞优乐家智能家电有限公司 A kind of new crushing structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357476A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-23 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Grinding mechanism of double-treatment waste treater
CN103394501A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Secondary-processing garbage disposer
CN203426138U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-02-12 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Secondary-treatment garbage disposer
CN203484211U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-03-19 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Grinding mechanism for secondary treatment garbage disposer
US20170157619A1 (en) * 2014-07-17 2017-06-08 Astor Schneidwerkzeuge Gmbh Device for fixing and aligning cutter blades for a system for fine comminution
CN204051813U (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-31 吕丽君 One grinds device
CN104226433A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Garbage crushing and grinding mechanism
CN104258949A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Garbage crushing machine
CN104258950A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Garbage crushing machine with improved cutter
CN205361561U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-06 滁州富达机械电子有限公司 Food waste disposer reducing mechanism
CN206509078U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-09-22 东莞优乐家智能家电有限公司 A kind of new crushing structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107537644A (en) 2018-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019061759A1 (en) Device for crushing and grinding kitchen waste
CN210729730U (en) Dry placenta reducing mechanism
CN105750044A (en) Spiral pulverizer
CN206567013U (en) A kind of blunt knife formula food waste descaling machine
CN207342804U (en) A kind of kitchen garbage pulverizing lapping device
CN108277859A (en) A kind of device of processing food refuse
CN210279277U (en) High-efficient spices rubbing crusher
CN107597342A (en) A kind of food waste powder millstone with cleaning device
CN207913917U (en) A kind of pulverizer with inclined hole sieve
KR101705130B1 (en) A disposer
KR200376615Y1 (en) Food pulverrizer
CN106563542B (en) A kind of Kiwi berry pulper
CN207342801U (en) A kind of food waste powder crushing device
CN108286282A (en) A kind of device crushing garbage
CN107570284A (en) A kind of kitchen garbage fast-crushing device
CN207342808U (en) A kind of food waste powder millstone with cleaning device
CN210411058U (en) Airflow crushing device
CN206581352U (en) A kind of Large Copacity blunt knife formula food waste descaling machine
CN204816744U (en) Pulverizer
CN211099323U (en) Crushing machine with uniform crushing granularity
CN106824412A (en) A kind of blunt knife formula food waste descaling machine
CN208526915U (en) A kind of multi-functional cherry crusher
CN112827592A (en) Rotary cone high-performance crushing and grinding machine
CN107737645A (en) A kind of food waste powder crushing device
CN104907147A (en) Material crusher

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17927035

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17927035

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1