WO2019047029A1 - Planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold - Google Patents
Planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019047029A1 WO2019047029A1 PCT/CN2017/100591 CN2017100591W WO2019047029A1 WO 2019047029 A1 WO2019047029 A1 WO 2019047029A1 CN 2017100591 W CN2017100591 W CN 2017100591W WO 2019047029 A1 WO2019047029 A1 WO 2019047029A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- base
- powder metallurgy
- total
- planetary frame
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the field of powder metallurgy molding, in particular to a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold.
- Powder metallurgy is a process technology for producing metal materials, composite materials, and various types of articles by forming metal powder or using metal powder (or a mixture of metal powder and non-metal powder) as a raw material, and forming and sintering.
- the powder metallurgy method has similarities with the production of ceramics, and all belong to the powder sintering technology. Therefore, a series of new powder metallurgy technologies can also be used for the preparation of ceramic materials. Due to the advantages of powder metallurgy technology, it has become the key to solving new material problems and plays a decisive role in the development of new materials.
- the planet carrier is in a mold that is formed by powder metallurgy. Due to the morphological characteristics of the planet carrier, two of the punch metal molds in the planetary metallurgy mold are in a one-piece structure, but due to the problem of the amount of metal powder added, the integrated type The punch is prone to breakage during die casting.
- the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold; and to solve the problem that the integrated planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold is prone to breakage during the formation of the planetary frame due to the addition amount of the powder.
- the technical solution of the present invention is: a planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold, comprising a first mold, a second mold, a third mold and a total mold base; the innovation is: the first mold The second mold and the third mold are supported by separate mold bases;
- the main mold base is provided with a model hole for accommodating the first mold, the second mold and the third mold, and a groove for accommodating the respective mold base; the first mold, the second mold and the third mold pass through the total
- the model holes on the mold base are mounted on the main mold base through respective mold bases; the level of the first mold is lower than the level of the second mold;
- the third mold is located between the first mold and the second mold
- the mounting height of the third mold on the total mold base is lower than the heights of the first mold and the second mold;
- the first mold, the second mold, the third mold and the total mold base constitute a lower mold of the planetary alloy powder metallurgy molding
- the mold holders of the first mold, the second mold and the third mold are mounted on the main mold base by locking bolts;
- the spacing between the adjacent molds is less than 30 ⁇ m.
- Each mold in the utility model is installed and installed by the independent mold mounting seat and the total mold base, thereby avoiding the use of the integrated mold and the structure of the mount, preventing the metal powder from being added due to the integral mold structure problem. , resulting in too much or too little metal powder addition, to avoid the occurrence of carrier cracks when the punch is die-casting the powder metal.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall assembly of a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the overall assembly of a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold of the present invention.
- the main mold base 4 is provided with a model hole for accommodating the first mold 1, the second mold 2 and the third mold 3, and a groove for accommodating the respective mold holders; the first mold 1, the second mold 2 and the third The mold 3 passes through the mold holes on the main mold base and is mounted on the main mold base 4 through the respective mold bases; the level of the first mold 1 is lower than the level of the second mold 2.
- the third mold 3 is located between the first mold 1 and the second mold 2.
- the mounting height of the third mold 3 on the total mold base 4 is lower than the heights of the first mold 1 and the second mold 2.
- the first mold 1, the second mold 2, the third mold 3, and the total mold base 4 constitute a lower mold of the planetary powder metallurgy molding.
- the respective mold holders of the first mold 1, the second mold 2, and the third mold 3 are mounted on the main mold base 4 by locking bolts.
- the spacing between adjacent molds is less than 30 ⁇ m.
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- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
A planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold, comprising a first mold (1), a second mold (2), a third mold (3), and an overall mold base (4). The first mold (1), the second mold (2), and the third mold (3) are supported by discrete mold bases of each. The molds are fitted and mounted on the overall mold base (4) via the discrete mold bases, the employment of an integrated structure of molds and mounting base is avoided, thus preventing, when adding a metal powder, an excessive or insufficient amount of the metal powder being added due to the problem with an integrated mold structure, and preventing the generation of cracks on a planetary frame when a punch is die casting a powdered metal.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及粉末冶金成型领域，尤其涉及一种行星架粉末冶金成型模具。 The utility model relates to the field of powder metallurgy molding, in particular to a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold.
背景技术Background technique
粉末冶金是制取金属粉末或用金属粉末（或金属粉末与非金属粉末的混合物）作为原料，经过成形和烧结，制造金属材料、复合材料以及各种类型制品的工艺技术。粉末冶金法与生产陶瓷有相似的地方，均属于粉末烧结技术，因此，一系列粉末冶金新技术也可用于陶瓷材料的制备。由于粉末冶金技术的优点，它已成为解决新材料问题的钥匙，在新材料的发展中起着举足轻重的作用。Powder metallurgy is a process technology for producing metal materials, composite materials, and various types of articles by forming metal powder or using metal powder (or a mixture of metal powder and non-metal powder) as a raw material, and forming and sintering. The powder metallurgy method has similarities with the production of ceramics, and all belong to the powder sintering technology. Therefore, a series of new powder metallurgy technologies can also be used for the preparation of ceramic materials. Due to the advantages of powder metallurgy technology, it has become the key to solving new material problems and plays a decisive role in the development of new materials.
行星架在通过粉末冶金成型的模具,由于行星架的形态特性,行星架的粉末冶金模具中的其中两个冲头模具采用的是一体式结构,但是由于金属的粉末添加量问题,导致一体式的冲头在压铸成型时容易产生断裂的问题。The planet carrier is in a mold that is formed by powder metallurgy. Due to the morphological characteristics of the planet carrier, two of the punch metal molds in the planetary metallurgy mold are in a one-piece structure, but due to the problem of the amount of metal powder added, the integrated type The punch is prone to breakage during die casting.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种行星架粉末冶金成型模具；解决一体式行星架粉末冶金成型模具由于粉末的添加量导致行星架成型时容易出现断裂的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold; and to solve the problem that the integrated planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold is prone to breakage during the formation of the planetary frame due to the addition amount of the powder.
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型的技术方案为：一种行星架粉末冶金成型模具，包括第一模具、第二模具、第三模具和总模具座；其创新点在于：所述第一模具、第二模具和第三模具由各自独立的模具座支撑；In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is: a planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold, comprising a first mold, a second mold, a third mold and a total mold base; the innovation is: the first mold The second mold and the third mold are supported by separate mold bases;
所述总模具座上设置有容纳第一模具、第二模具和第三模具穿过的模型孔和容纳各自模具座的凹槽；所述第一模具、第二模具和第三模具穿过总模具座上的模型孔并通过各自的模具座安装在总模具座上；第一模具的水平高度低于第二模具的水平高度；The main mold base is provided with a model hole for accommodating the first mold, the second mold and the third mold, and a groove for accommodating the respective mold base; the first mold, the second mold and the third mold pass through the total The model holes on the mold base are mounted on the main mold base through respective mold bases; the level of the first mold is lower than the level of the second mold;
所述第三模具位于第一模具和第二模具之间； The third mold is located between the first mold and the second mold;
所述第三模具在总模具座上的安装高度低于第一模具和第二模具的高度；The mounting height of the third mold on the total mold base is lower than the heights of the first mold and the second mold;
所述第一模具、第二模具、第三模具和总模具座组成该行星架粉末冶金成型的下模具；The first mold, the second mold, the third mold and the total mold base constitute a lower mold of the planetary alloy powder metallurgy molding;
所述第一模具、第二模具和第三模具各自的模具座通过锁紧螺栓安装在总模具座上；The mold holders of the first mold, the second mold and the third mold are mounted on the main mold base by locking bolts;
所述各个相邻的模具之间间距小于30μm。The spacing between the adjacent molds is less than 30 μm.
本实用新型的优点在于：The advantages of the utility model are:
1）本实用新型中的各个模具通过各自独立的模具安装座与总模具座安装配合安装，避免采用一体式的模具与安装座的结构，防止了金属粉末在添加时由于一体式的模具结构问题，导致金属粉末添加量的过多或者过少，避免在冲头对粉末金属进行压铸时造成行星架裂纹的产生。1) Each mold in the utility model is installed and installed by the independent mold mounting seat and the total mold base, thereby avoiding the use of the integrated mold and the structure of the mount, preventing the metal powder from being added due to the integral mold structure problem. , resulting in too much or too little metal powder addition, to avoid the occurrence of carrier cracks when the punch is die-casting the powder metal.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本实用新型的一种行星架粉末冶金成型模具总体装配剖视图。1 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall assembly of a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的一种行星架粉末冶金成型模具总体装配俯视图。2 is a top plan view of the overall assembly of a planetary powder metallurgy forming mold of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面的实施例可以使本专业的技术人员更全面地理解本实用新型，但并不因此将本实用新型限制在所述的实施例范围之中。The following embodiments are provided to enable a person of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.
如图1图2所示的一种行星架粉末冶金成型模具，包括第一模具1、第二模具2、第三模具3和总模具座4；所述第一模具1、第二模具2和第三模具3由各自独立的模具座支撑。A carrier powder metallurgy forming mold as shown in FIG. 1 and 2, comprising a first mold 1, a second mold 2, a third mold 3, and a total mold base 4; the first mold 1, the second mold 2, and The third mold 3 is supported by separate mold holders.
总模具座4上设置有容纳第一模具1、第二模具2和第三模具3穿过的模型孔和容纳各自模具座的凹槽；所述第一模具1、第二模具2和第三模具3穿过总模具座上的模型孔并通过各自的模具座安装在总模具座4上；第一模具1的水平高度低于第二模具2的水平高度。The main mold base 4 is provided with a model hole for accommodating the first mold 1, the second mold 2 and the third mold 3, and a groove for accommodating the respective mold holders; the first mold 1, the second mold 2 and the third The mold 3 passes through the mold holes on the main mold base and is mounted on the main mold base 4 through the respective mold bases; the level of the first mold 1 is lower than the level of the second mold 2.
第三模具3位于第一模具1和第二模具2之间。 The third mold 3 is located between the first mold 1 and the second mold 2.
第三模具3在总模具座4上的安装高度低于第一模具1和第二模具2的高度。The mounting height of the third mold 3 on the total mold base 4 is lower than the heights of the first mold 1 and the second mold 2.
第一模具1、第二模具2、第三模具3和总模具座4组成该行星架粉末冶金成型的下模具。The first mold 1, the second mold 2, the third mold 3, and the total mold base 4 constitute a lower mold of the planetary powder metallurgy molding.
第一模具1、第二模2具和第三模具3各自的模具座通过锁紧螺栓安装在总模具座4上。The respective mold holders of the first mold 1, the second mold 2, and the third mold 3 are mounted on the main mold base 4 by locking bolts.
各个相邻的模具之间间距小于30μm。The spacing between adjacent molds is less than 30 μm.
本行业的技术人员应该了解，本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理，在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下，本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, and the embodiments described in the foregoing description and the description are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. There are various changes and modifications in the novel types which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
- 一种行星架粉末冶金成型模具，包括第一模具、第二模具、第三模具和总模具座；其特征在于：所述第一模具、第二模具和第三模具由各自独立的模具座支撑；A planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold, comprising a first mold, a second mold, a third mold and a total mold base; wherein: the first mold, the second mold and the third mold are supported by separate mold holders ;所述总模具座上设置有容纳第一模具、第二模具和第三模具穿过的模型孔和容纳各自模具座的凹槽；所述第一模具、第二模具和第三模具穿过总模具座上的模型孔并通过各自的模具座安装在总模具座上；第一模具的水平高度低于第二模具的水平高度；The main mold base is provided with a model hole for accommodating the first mold, the second mold and the third mold, and a groove for accommodating the respective mold base; the first mold, the second mold and the third mold pass through the total The model holes on the mold base are mounted on the main mold base through respective mold bases; the level of the first mold is lower than the level of the second mold;所述第三模具位于第一模具和第二模具之间； The third mold is located between the first mold and the second mold;所述第三模具在总模具座上的安装高度低于第一模具和第二模具的高度。The mounting height of the third mold on the total mold base is lower than the height of the first mold and the second mold.所述第一模具、第二模具、第三模具和总模具座组成该行星架粉末冶金成型的下模具；The first mold, the second mold, the third mold and the total mold base constitute a lower mold of the planetary alloy powder metallurgy molding;所述第一模具、第二模具和第三模具各自的模具座通过锁紧螺栓安装在总模具座上；The mold holders of the first mold, the second mold and the third mold are mounted on the main mold base by locking bolts;所述各个相邻的模具之间间距小于30μm。The spacing between the adjacent molds is less than 30 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| PCT/CN2017/100591 WO2019047029A1 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold |
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| PCT/CN2017/100591 WO2019047029A1 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Planetary frame powder metallurgy forming mold |
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- 2017-09-05 WO PCT/CN2017/100591 patent/WO2019047029A1/en active Application Filing
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| JP4887178B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2012-02-29 | 日立粉末冶金株式会社 | Mold for molding |
| CN201061918Y (en) * | 2007-06-30 | 2008-05-21 | 李云清 | Full-automatic powder molding machine |
| CN201776443U (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2011-03-30 | 兴城市粉末冶金有限公司 | Adjustable mold elastic deformation balancing mechanism |
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