WO2019036825A1 - Lightweight, breathable and wear-resistant fabric - Google Patents

Lightweight, breathable and wear-resistant fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019036825A1
WO2019036825A1 PCT/CN2017/098212 CN2017098212W WO2019036825A1 WO 2019036825 A1 WO2019036825 A1 WO 2019036825A1 CN 2017098212 W CN2017098212 W CN 2017098212W WO 2019036825 A1 WO2019036825 A1 WO 2019036825A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parts
layer
wear
resistant fabric
fiber
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PCT/CN2017/098212
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚利峰
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苏州井村服饰有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/098212 priority Critical patent/WO2019036825A1/en
Publication of WO2019036825A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019036825A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/14—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric.
  • Clothes refer to all kinds of clothes and clothes worn on the body.
  • the purpose of clothes is to protect the body from cold and warmth.
  • clothes have gradually evolved into decorative items for the human body. More often, it symbolizes a person's standard of living and society.
  • people pay more and more attention to the health care function of clothing.
  • the demand for fabric safety is also expanding. People have higher requirements for the functionality, comfort, health, environmental protection and health care of fabrics. Constantly researching and developing new materials for clothes, using appropriate processes to add various effects of different materials to the clothing, increasing the functionality of the clothes.
  • the existing fabrics for producing clothes are generally made of one material, and the characteristics are also relatively simple, which makes the softness and moisture absorption of the fabrics not compatible, which will greatly reduce the comfort of wearing clothes, and can not satisfy people's clothing fabrics. Requirements. There is an urgent need for a fabric that has both health care functions, is soft and breathable, and is lightweight and wear resistant.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric.
  • a lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric consisting of a wear layer, an inner tough layer, a base layer and a gas permeable layer disposed from top to bottom.
  • the base layer comprises the following components by weight: hemp fiber 30-40 parts, 10-30 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 3-8 parts of potassium persulfate, 2-10 parts of pyrrole, and 3-5 parts of polyurethane.
  • the lightweight breathable and wear-resistant fabric of the invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, easy realization, high fastness and strength, good elasticity, can effectively prevent cracking of the fabric, wear-resisting and durable, cost-effective, and at the same time, light and breathable Good sex.
  • the base layer comprises two base layers, a middle portion of the base body is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the two base layers are provided with one side of the groove to be adhered to each other. After the grooves are butted, a set of intermediate holes are formed in the middle of the base layer.
  • the base structure is reasonable, light and breathable, good in moisture permeability and high in comfort.
  • the two base layers are bonded by an adhesive and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the middle portion of the middle hole is further provided with reinforcing particles, and the reinforcing particles comprise the following components by weight component: 10-15 parts of basalt fiber, silicon crystal fiber 5-10 parts, 3-8 parts of boron-titanium fiber, and 5-8 parts of ceramic powder.
  • the reinforcing particles can further increase the strength and fastness of the fabric, making it more wear-resistant and long-lasting.
  • the wear-resistant layer comprises the following components in terms of weight components: low-density polyethylene: 50-80 parts, silicon-crystalline fiber 10-40 parts, boron titanium 5-8 parts of fiber, 3-18 parts of styrene isoprene block copolymer, 2-5 parts of sodium sulfate, 1-10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol and 10-25 parts of polyurethane.
  • low-density polyethylene 50-80 parts
  • silicon-crystalline fiber 10-40 parts boron titanium 5-8 parts of fiber
  • 3-18 parts of styrene isoprene block copolymer 3-18 parts of styrene isoprene block copolymer
  • 2-5 parts of sodium sulfate 1-10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol and 10-25 parts of polyurethane.
  • the wear-resistant layer has reasonable components, is not easy to damage, has a long service life, is durable, and is cost-effective.
  • the inner tough layer comprises, by weight component, the following components: 40-60 parts of acrylic resin, 2-5 parts of sodium sulfate, and 3-8 parts of polyvinyl chloride. 1-3 parts of starch, 5-20 parts of polyurethane, 3-12 parts of iron-cobalt alloy sand, 6-12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2-5 parts of ammonium persulfate, 2-7 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate 1-4 parts of sodium sulfite, 2-5 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.5-1.5 parts of butadiene rubber.
  • the inner tough layer is reasonable in composition, which can increase the elasticity and strength of the entire composite fabric and is durable.
  • the gas permeable layer is a honeycomb structure
  • the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagon, including a honeycomb hole and a side wall.
  • the breathable layer is designed reasonably, with good ventilation and good comfort.
  • the gas permeable layer comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 10-25 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20-40 parts of acrylic resin, and shell powder 6-18 Parts, 8-16 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 5-15 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide, 3-6 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 1-3 parts of polycarbodiimide and 2-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the gas permeable layer is reasonable in composition and easy to implement.
  • the wear layer, the inner tough layer, the base layer and the gas permeable layer are bonded by an adhesive, and are integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the adhesive is polyurethane. Increases the overall strength and firmness of the composite fabric.
  • the lightweight breathable and wear-resistant fabric of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable structure, easy realization, high fastness and strength, good elasticity, and can effectively prevent cracking of the fabric. Wear-resistant and durable, cost-effective, at the same time, light texture and good permeability, strong moisture permeability, high application value.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base layer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the gas permeable layer of the present invention.
  • 1 wear layer 1 wear layer, 2 inner tough layer, 3 base layer, 31 base layer body, 32 grooves, 33 intermediate holes, 4 gas permeable layer, 41 honeycomb holes, 42 side walls, 5 reinforcing particles.
  • the lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2
  • the base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, 30 parts of hemp fiber, 10 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 3 parts of potassium persulfate, 2 parts of pyrrole, and 3 parts of polyurethane.
  • the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other.
  • a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3.
  • the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the middle portion of the intermediate hole 33 is further provided with a reinforcing particle 5, and the reinforcing particle 5 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 10 parts of basalt fiber, 5 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 3 parts of boron titanium fiber, ceramic 5 parts of powder.
  • the wear resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight component, the following components: low density polyethylene: 50 parts, silicon crystal fiber 10 parts, boron titanium fiber 5 parts, styrene isoprene block copolymer 3 parts, 2 parts of sodium sulfate, 1 part of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 10 parts of polyurethane.
  • the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 40 parts of acrylic resin, 2 parts of sodium sulfate, 3 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part of starch, 5 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 3 parts of sand, 6 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2 parts of ammonium persulfate, 2 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 1 part of sodium sulfite, 2 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.5 part of butadiene rubber.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight components, the following components: 10 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20 parts of acrylic resin, 6 parts of shell powder, 8 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 5 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide. 3 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 1 part of polycarbodiimide, and 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2
  • the base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, 40 parts of hemp fiber, 30 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 8 parts of potassium persulfate, 10 parts of pyrrole, and 5 parts of polyurethane.
  • the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other.
  • a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3.
  • the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • a reinforcing granule 5 is further disposed in the middle of the middle hole 33, and the reinforcing granule 5 is divided into weight components, including the following groups. Points: 15 parts of basalt fiber, 10 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 8 parts of boron-titanium fiber, and 8 parts of ceramic powder.
  • the wear-resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight component, the following components: low-density polyethylene: 80 parts, siliconite fiber 40 parts, boron-titanium fiber 8 parts, styrene isoprene block copolymer 18 parts, 5 parts of sodium sulfate, 10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 25 parts of polyurethane.
  • the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 60 parts of acrylic resin, 5 parts of sodium sulfate, 8 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 3 parts of starch, 20 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 12 parts of sand, 12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5 parts of ammonium persulfate, 7 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 4 parts of sodium sulfite, 5 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 1.5 parts of butadiene rubber.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight component, 25 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 40 parts of acrylic resin, 18 parts of shell powder, 16 parts of nano calcium carbonate, and 15 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide. 6 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3 parts of polycarbodiimide, and 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2
  • the base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, the following components: 35 parts of hemp fiber, 12 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 5 parts of potassium persulfate, 8 parts of pyrrole, and 4 parts of polyurethane.
  • the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other. After the grooves 32 are butted, a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3. Further, the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the middle portion of the intermediate hole 33 is further provided with a reinforcing particle 5, and the reinforcing particle 5 comprises the following components in terms of a weight component: 12 parts of basalt fiber, 8 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 5 parts of boron titanium fiber, ceramic 6 parts of powder.
  • the wear resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight component, the following components: low density polyethylene: 55 parts, 25 pieces of silicon crystal fiber, 6 parts of boron titanium fiber, styrene isoprene block copolymer 12 parts, 3 parts of sodium sulfate, 6 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 15 parts of polyurethane.
  • the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 48 parts of acrylic resin, 3 parts of sodium sulfate, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 2 parts of starch, 12 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 10 parts of sand, 8 parts of diatomaceous earth, 3 parts of ammonium persulfate, 5 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 3 parts of sodium sulfite, 3 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.9 parts of butadiene rubber.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight component, the following components: EPDM rubber 15 parts of glue, 25 parts of acrylic resin, 12 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of nano-calcium carbonate, 9 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide, 5 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, polycarbodiimide 2 parts of amine and 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2
  • the base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, 35 parts of hemp fiber, 20 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 8 parts of potassium persulfate, 2 parts of pyrrole, and 3 parts of polyurethane.
  • the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other.
  • a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3.
  • the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  • the middle portion of the intermediate hole 33 is further provided with a reinforcing particle 5, and the reinforcing particle 5 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 10 parts of basalt fiber, 8 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 8 parts of boron titanium fiber, ceramic 5 parts of powder.
  • the wear-resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight components, the following components: low-density polyethylene: 50 parts, siliconite fiber 40 parts, boron-titanium fiber 6 parts, styrene isoprene block copolymer 10 parts, 2 parts of sodium sulfate, 10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 15 parts of polyurethane.
  • the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 50 parts of acrylic resin, 4 parts of sodium sulfate, 6 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 2 parts of starch, 10 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 9 parts of sand, 8 parts of diatomaceous earth, 4 parts of ammonium persulfate, 2 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 4 parts of sodium sulfite, 4 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.5 parts of butadiene rubber.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42.
  • the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight component, 25 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20 parts of acrylic resin, 9 parts of shell powder, 12 parts of nano calcium carbonate, and 5 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide. 3 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3 parts of polycarbodiimide, and 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a lightweight, breathable and wear-resistant fabric, consisting of a wear-resistant layer (1), a tough inner layer (2), a base layer (3) and a breathable layer (4) arranged from top to bottom, wherein the base layer (3) comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of a jute fiber, 10-30 parts of a polyacrylonitrile fiber, 3-8 parts of potassium persulfate, 2-10 parts of pyrrole, and 3-5 parts of polyurethane. The lightweight, breathable and wear-resistant fabric has a simple and reasonable structure, is easy to realize, has high fastness and strength and a good elasticity, can effectively prevent the fabric from cracking, is wear-resistant and durable, has a high cost performance, and at the same time, also has a light texture and a good breathability.

Description

一种轻质透气耐磨型面料Lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及纺织技术领域，尤其涉及一种轻质透气耐磨型面料。The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric.
背景技术Background technique
衣服泛指身上穿的各种衣裳服装，衣服的本意是防寒保暖，护身的介质；而在现代社会衣服已经逐渐演化为人体的装饰物品，更多的时候象征了一个人的生活水准和社会地位；同时在衣服基本功能不变的基础上，人们越来越多的注重衣物对身体的保健作用，随着科技的发展和人民生活水平的提高，对于面料的安全性的需求也不断扩大，人们对服装面料的功能性、舒适性、健康性、环保性及保健性都有更高的要求。不断的研发衣服的新材料，利用适当的工艺将不同材料的各种功效添加到衣料中，增加了衣服的功能性。Clothes refer to all kinds of clothes and clothes worn on the body. The purpose of clothes is to protect the body from cold and warmth. In modern society, clothes have gradually evolved into decorative items for the human body. More often, it symbolizes a person's standard of living and society. At the same time, on the basis of the basic functions of clothes, people pay more and more attention to the health care function of clothing. With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for fabric safety is also expanding. People have higher requirements for the functionality, comfort, health, environmental protection and health care of fabrics. Constantly researching and developing new materials for clothes, using appropriate processes to add various effects of different materials to the clothing, increasing the functionality of the clothes.
现有的生产衣服的面料一般由一种材质制成，特点也比较单一，造成面料的柔软性和吸湿等特点不可兼得，这将大大降低了穿着衣服的舒适度，不能满足人们对服装面料的要求。目前市场上急需一种既有保健功能，又柔软透气，并且轻质耐磨的面料。The existing fabrics for producing clothes are generally made of one material, and the characteristics are also relatively simple, which makes the softness and moisture absorption of the fabrics not compatible, which will greatly reduce the comfort of wearing clothes, and can not satisfy people's clothing fabrics. Requirements. There is an urgent need for a fabric that has both health care functions, is soft and breathable, and is lightweight and wear resistant.
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明目的：为了克服以上问题，本发明的目的是提供一种轻质透气耐磨型面料。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION In order to overcome the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric.
技术方案：一种轻质透气耐磨型面料，由自上而下设置的耐磨层、内韧层、基层和透气层组成，所述基层按重量组份计，包括以下组分：麻纤维30-40份、聚丙烯腈纤维10-30份、过硫酸钾3-8份、吡咯2-10份、聚氨酯3-5份。本发明所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料结构简单、合理，易于实现，牢度和强度高，弹性好，能有效防止面料开裂，耐磨且经久耐用，性价比高，同时，质地轻且透气性好。Technical Solution: A lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric consisting of a wear layer, an inner tough layer, a base layer and a gas permeable layer disposed from top to bottom. The base layer comprises the following components by weight: hemp fiber 30-40 parts, 10-30 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 3-8 parts of potassium persulfate, 2-10 parts of pyrrole, and 3-5 parts of polyurethane. The lightweight breathable and wear-resistant fabric of the invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, easy realization, high fastness and strength, good elasticity, can effectively prevent cracking of the fabric, wear-resisting and durable, cost-effective, and at the same time, light and breathable Good sex.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述基层包括两基层本体，所述基层本体中部设有一组凹槽，所述两基层本体设有凹槽的一侧相互贴合，所述凹槽对接后在所述基层中部形成一组中间孔。基层结构合理，质轻透气，导湿性好，舒适度高。Further, in the above-mentioned lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the base layer comprises two base layers, a middle portion of the base body is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the two base layers are provided with one side of the groove to be adhered to each other. After the grooves are butted, a set of intermediate holes are formed in the middle of the base layer. The base structure is reasonable, light and breathable, good in moisture permeability and high in comfort.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述两基层本体通过粘合剂粘合后，热压一体成型。Further, in the above-mentioned lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the two base layers are bonded by an adhesive and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述中间孔中部还设有增强粒，所述增强粒按重量组份计，包括以下组分：玄武岩纤维10-15份、硅晶岩纤维5-10份、硼钛纤维3-8份、陶瓷粉5-8份。增强粒可以进一步增加面料的强度和牢度，使其更加耐磨，使用寿命长。 Further, in the above lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the middle portion of the middle hole is further provided with reinforcing particles, and the reinforcing particles comprise the following components by weight component: 10-15 parts of basalt fiber, silicon crystal fiber 5-10 parts, 3-8 parts of boron-titanium fiber, and 5-8 parts of ceramic powder. The reinforcing particles can further increase the strength and fastness of the fabric, making it more wear-resistant and long-lasting.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述耐磨层按重量组份计，包括以下组分：低密度聚乙烯：50-80份、硅晶岩纤维10-40份、硼钛纤维5-8份、苯乙烯异戊二烯嵌段共聚物3-18份、硫酸钠2-5份、氯化羟铝二元醇1-10份和聚氨基甲酸酯10-25份。耐磨层组分合理，不易损坏，使用寿命长，经久耐用，性价比高。Further, in the above lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the wear-resistant layer comprises the following components in terms of weight components: low-density polyethylene: 50-80 parts, silicon-crystalline fiber 10-40 parts, boron titanium 5-8 parts of fiber, 3-18 parts of styrene isoprene block copolymer, 2-5 parts of sodium sulfate, 1-10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol and 10-25 parts of polyurethane. The wear-resistant layer has reasonable components, is not easy to damage, has a long service life, is durable, and is cost-effective.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述内韧层按重量组份计，包括以下组分：丙烯酸树脂40-60份、硫酸钠2-5份、聚氯乙烯3-8份、淀粉1-3份、聚氨基甲酸酯5-20份、铁钴合金砂粒3-12份、硅藻土6-12份、过硫酸铵2-5份、菊酸乙酯2-7份、亚硫酸钠1-4份、N-苯基-1-萘胺2-5份和顺丁橡胶0.5-1.5份。内韧层组分合理，可以增加整个复合面料的弹性和强度，经久耐用。Further, in the above lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the inner tough layer comprises, by weight component, the following components: 40-60 parts of acrylic resin, 2-5 parts of sodium sulfate, and 3-8 parts of polyvinyl chloride. 1-3 parts of starch, 5-20 parts of polyurethane, 3-12 parts of iron-cobalt alloy sand, 6-12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2-5 parts of ammonium persulfate, 2-7 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate 1-4 parts of sodium sulfite, 2-5 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.5-1.5 parts of butadiene rubber. The inner tough layer is reasonable in composition, which can increase the elasticity and strength of the entire composite fabric and is durable.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述透气层为蜂窝结构，所述蜂窝结构为立体六边形，包括蜂窝孔和侧壁。透气层设计合理，透气效果好，舒适性佳。Further, in the above lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the gas permeable layer is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagon, including a honeycomb hole and a side wall. The breathable layer is designed reasonably, with good ventilation and good comfort.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述透气层按重量组份计，包括以下组分：三元乙丙橡胶10-25份、丙烯酸树脂20-40份、贝壳粉6-18份、纳米碳酸钙8-16份、椰子油酸单乙醇酰胺5-15份、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷3-6份、聚碳化二亚胺1-3份和聚乙烯醇2-8份。透气层组分合理，易于实现。Further, in the above lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the gas permeable layer comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 10-25 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20-40 parts of acrylic resin, and shell powder 6-18 Parts, 8-16 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 5-15 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide, 3-6 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 1-3 parts of polycarbodiimide and 2-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol. The gas permeable layer is reasonable in composition and easy to implement.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述耐磨层、内韧层、基层和透气层通过粘合剂粘合后，热压一体成型。Further, in the above lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the wear layer, the inner tough layer, the base layer and the gas permeable layer are bonded by an adhesive, and are integrally formed by hot pressing.
进一步的，上述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，所述粘合剂为聚氨酯。增加了复合面料的整体强度和牢固度。Further, in the above lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric, the adhesive is polyurethane. Increases the overall strength and firmness of the composite fabric.
上述技术方案可以看出，本发明具有如下有益效果：本发明所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，结构简单、合理，易于实现，牢度和强度高，弹性好，能有效防止面料开裂，耐磨且经久耐用，性价比高，同时，质地轻且透气性好，导湿性强，具有很高的应用价值。The above technical solution can be seen that the invention has the following beneficial effects: the lightweight breathable and wear-resistant fabric of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable structure, easy realization, high fastness and strength, good elasticity, and can effectively prevent cracking of the fabric. Wear-resistant and durable, cost-effective, at the same time, light texture and good permeability, strong moisture permeability, high application value.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明所述轻质透气耐磨型面料的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural view of a lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to the present invention;
图2为本发明所述基层的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural view of a base layer according to the present invention;
图3为本发明所述透气层的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the gas permeable layer of the present invention.
图中：1耐磨层、2内韧层、3基层、31基层本体、32凹槽、33中间孔、4透气层、41蜂窝孔、42侧壁、5增强粒。In the figure: 1 wear layer, 2 inner tough layer, 3 base layer, 31 base layer body, 32 grooves, 33 intermediate holes, 4 gas permeable layer, 41 honeycomb holes, 42 side walls, 5 reinforcing particles.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例，进一步阐明本发明。 The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示的轻质透气耐磨型面料，由自上而下设置的耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4组成，所述耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。其中，所述基层3按重量组份计，包括以下组分：麻纤维30份、聚丙烯腈纤维10份、过硫酸钾3份、吡咯2份、聚氨酯3份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2 The base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. The base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, 30 parts of hemp fiber, 10 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 3 parts of potassium persulfate, 2 parts of pyrrole, and 3 parts of polyurethane.
此外，如图2所示，所述基层3包括两基层本体31，所述基层本体31中部设有一组凹槽32，所述两基层本体31设有凹槽32的一侧相互贴合，所述凹槽32对接后在所述基层3中部形成一组中间孔33。并且，所述两基层本体31通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。另，所述中间孔33中部还设有增强粒5，所述增强粒5按重量组份计，包括以下组分：玄武岩纤维10份、硅晶岩纤维5份、硼钛纤维3份、陶瓷粉5份。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other. After the grooves 32 are butted, a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3. Further, the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. In addition, the middle portion of the intermediate hole 33 is further provided with a reinforcing particle 5, and the reinforcing particle 5 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 10 parts of basalt fiber, 5 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 3 parts of boron titanium fiber, ceramic 5 parts of powder.
再，所述耐磨层1按重量组份计，包括以下组分：低密度聚乙烯：50份、硅晶岩纤维10份、硼钛纤维5份、苯乙烯异戊二烯嵌段共聚物3份、硫酸钠2份、氯化羟铝二元醇1份和聚氨基甲酸酯10份。Further, the wear resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight component, the following components: low density polyethylene: 50 parts, silicon crystal fiber 10 parts, boron titanium fiber 5 parts, styrene isoprene block copolymer 3 parts, 2 parts of sodium sulfate, 1 part of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 10 parts of polyurethane.
另，所述内韧层2按重量组份计，包括以下组分：丙烯酸树脂40份、硫酸钠2份、聚氯乙烯3份、淀粉1份、聚氨基甲酸酯5份、铁钴合金砂粒3份、硅藻土6份、过硫酸铵2份、菊酸乙酯2份、亚硫酸钠1份、N-苯基-1-萘胺2份和顺丁橡胶0.5份。In addition, the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 40 parts of acrylic resin, 2 parts of sodium sulfate, 3 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part of starch, 5 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 3 parts of sand, 6 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2 parts of ammonium persulfate, 2 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 1 part of sodium sulfite, 2 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.5 part of butadiene rubber.
进一步的，如图3所示，所述透气层4为蜂窝结构，所述蜂窝结构为立体六边形，包括蜂窝孔41和侧壁42。并且，所述透气层4按重量组份计，包括以下组分：三元乙丙橡胶10份、丙烯酸树脂20份、贝壳粉6份、纳米碳酸钙8份、椰子油酸单乙醇酰胺5份、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷3份、聚碳化二亚胺1份和聚乙烯醇2份。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42. Moreover, the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight components, the following components: 10 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20 parts of acrylic resin, 6 parts of shell powder, 8 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 5 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide. 3 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 1 part of polycarbodiimide, and 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
实施例2Example 2
如图1所示的轻质透气耐磨型面料，由自上而下设置的耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4组成，所述耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。其中，所述基层3按重量组份计，包括以下组分：麻纤维40份、聚丙烯腈纤维30份、过硫酸钾8份、吡咯10份、聚氨酯5份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2 The base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. The base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, 40 parts of hemp fiber, 30 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 8 parts of potassium persulfate, 10 parts of pyrrole, and 5 parts of polyurethane.
此外，如图2所示，所述基层3包括两基层本体31，所述基层本体31中部设有一组凹槽32，所述两基层本体31设有凹槽32的一侧相互贴合，所述凹槽32对接后在所述基层3中部形成一组中间孔33。并且，所述两基层本体31通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。另，所述中间孔33中部还设有增强粒5，所述增强粒5按重量组份计，包括以下组 分：玄武岩纤维15份、硅晶岩纤维10份、硼钛纤维8份、陶瓷粉8份。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other. After the grooves 32 are butted, a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3. Further, the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. In addition, a reinforcing granule 5 is further disposed in the middle of the middle hole 33, and the reinforcing granule 5 is divided into weight components, including the following groups. Points: 15 parts of basalt fiber, 10 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 8 parts of boron-titanium fiber, and 8 parts of ceramic powder.
再，所述耐磨层1按重量组份计，包括以下组分：低密度聚乙烯：80份、硅晶岩纤维40份、硼钛纤维8份、苯乙烯异戊二烯嵌段共聚物18份、硫酸钠5份、氯化羟铝二元醇10份和聚氨基甲酸酯25份。Further, the wear-resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight component, the following components: low-density polyethylene: 80 parts, siliconite fiber 40 parts, boron-titanium fiber 8 parts, styrene isoprene block copolymer 18 parts, 5 parts of sodium sulfate, 10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 25 parts of polyurethane.
另，所述内韧层2按重量组份计，包括以下组分：丙烯酸树脂60份、硫酸钠5份、聚氯乙烯8份、淀粉3份、聚氨基甲酸酯20份、铁钴合金砂粒12份、硅藻土12份、过硫酸铵5份、菊酸乙酯7份、亚硫酸钠4份、N-苯基-1-萘胺5份和顺丁橡胶1.5份。In addition, the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 60 parts of acrylic resin, 5 parts of sodium sulfate, 8 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 3 parts of starch, 20 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 12 parts of sand, 12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5 parts of ammonium persulfate, 7 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 4 parts of sodium sulfite, 5 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 1.5 parts of butadiene rubber.
进一步的，如图3所示，所述透气层4为蜂窝结构，所述蜂窝结构为立体六边形，包括蜂窝孔41和侧壁42。并且，所述透气层4按重量组份计，包括以下组分：三元乙丙橡胶25份、丙烯酸树脂40份、贝壳粉18份、纳米碳酸钙16份、椰子油酸单乙醇酰胺15份、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷6份、聚碳化二亚胺3份和聚乙烯醇8份。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42. Further, the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight component, 25 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 40 parts of acrylic resin, 18 parts of shell powder, 16 parts of nano calcium carbonate, and 15 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide. 6 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3 parts of polycarbodiimide, and 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
实施例3Example 3
如图1所示的轻质透气耐磨型面料，由自上而下设置的耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4组成，所述耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。其中，所述基层3按重量组份计，包括以下组分：麻纤维35份、聚丙烯腈纤维12份、过硫酸钾5份、吡咯8份、聚氨酯4份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2 The base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. The base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, the following components: 35 parts of hemp fiber, 12 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 5 parts of potassium persulfate, 8 parts of pyrrole, and 4 parts of polyurethane.
此外，如图2所示，所述基层3包括两基层本体31，所述基层本体31中部设有一组凹槽32，所述两基层本体31设有凹槽32的一侧相互贴合，所述凹槽32对接后在所述基层3中部形成一组中间孔33。并且，所述两基层本体31通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。另，所述中间孔33中部还设有增强粒5，所述增强粒5按重量组份计，包括以下组分：玄武岩纤维12份、硅晶岩纤维8份、硼钛纤维5份、陶瓷粉6份。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other. After the grooves 32 are butted, a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3. Further, the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. In addition, the middle portion of the intermediate hole 33 is further provided with a reinforcing particle 5, and the reinforcing particle 5 comprises the following components in terms of a weight component: 12 parts of basalt fiber, 8 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 5 parts of boron titanium fiber, ceramic 6 parts of powder.
再，所述耐磨层1按重量组份计，包括以下组分：低密度聚乙烯：55份、硅晶岩纤维25份、硼钛纤维6份、苯乙烯异戊二烯嵌段共聚物12份、硫酸钠3份、氯化羟铝二元醇6份和聚氨基甲酸酯15份。Further, the wear resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight component, the following components: low density polyethylene: 55 parts, 25 pieces of silicon crystal fiber, 6 parts of boron titanium fiber, styrene isoprene block copolymer 12 parts, 3 parts of sodium sulfate, 6 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 15 parts of polyurethane.
另，所述内韧层2按重量组份计，包括以下组分：丙烯酸树脂48份、硫酸钠3份、聚氯乙烯5份、淀粉2份、聚氨基甲酸酯12份、铁钴合金砂粒10份、硅藻土8份、过硫酸铵3份、菊酸乙酯5份、亚硫酸钠3份、N-苯基-1-萘胺3份和顺丁橡胶0.9份。In addition, the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 48 parts of acrylic resin, 3 parts of sodium sulfate, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 2 parts of starch, 12 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 10 parts of sand, 8 parts of diatomaceous earth, 3 parts of ammonium persulfate, 5 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 3 parts of sodium sulfite, 3 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.9 parts of butadiene rubber.
进一步的，如图3所示，所述透气层4为蜂窝结构，所述蜂窝结构为立体六边形，包括蜂窝孔41和侧壁42。并且，所述透气层4按重量组份计，包括以下组分：三元乙丙橡 胶15份、丙烯酸树脂25份、贝壳粉12份、纳米碳酸钙10份、椰子油酸单乙醇酰胺9份、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷5份、聚碳化二亚胺2份和聚乙烯醇6份。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42. And, the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight component, the following components: EPDM rubber 15 parts of glue, 25 parts of acrylic resin, 12 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of nano-calcium carbonate, 9 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide, 5 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, polycarbodiimide 2 parts of amine and 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
实施例4Example 4
如图1所示的轻质透气耐磨型面料，由自上而下设置的耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4组成，所述耐磨层1、内韧层2、基层3和透气层4通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。其中，所述基层3按重量组份计，包括以下组分：麻纤维35份、聚丙烯腈纤维20份、过硫酸钾8份、吡咯2份、聚氨酯3份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric shown in FIG. 1 is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1 , an inner tough layer 2 , a base layer 3 and a gas permeable layer 4 disposed from top to bottom, and the wear layer 1 and the inner layer 2 The base layer 3 and the gas permeable layer 4 are bonded by a binder polyurethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. The base layer 3 comprises, by weight components, 35 parts of hemp fiber, 20 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 8 parts of potassium persulfate, 2 parts of pyrrole, and 3 parts of polyurethane.
此外，如图2所示，所述基层3包括两基层本体31，所述基层本体31中部设有一组凹槽32，所述两基层本体31设有凹槽32的一侧相互贴合，所述凹槽32对接后在所述基层3中部形成一组中间孔33。并且，所述两基层本体31通过粘合剂聚氨酯粘合后，热压一体成型。另，所述中间孔33中部还设有增强粒5，所述增强粒5按重量组份计，包括以下组分：玄武岩纤维10份、硅晶岩纤维8份、硼钛纤维8份、陶瓷粉5份。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the base layer 3 includes two base bodies 31, and a plurality of recesses 32 are disposed in a middle portion of the base layer body 31, and the two base layers 31 are provided with one side of the recesses 32 to be adhered to each other. After the grooves 32 are butted, a set of intermediate holes 33 are formed in the middle of the base layer 3. Further, the two base layers 31 are bonded by a binder urethane and then integrally formed by hot pressing. In addition, the middle portion of the intermediate hole 33 is further provided with a reinforcing particle 5, and the reinforcing particle 5 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 10 parts of basalt fiber, 8 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 8 parts of boron titanium fiber, ceramic 5 parts of powder.
再，所述耐磨层1按重量组份计，包括以下组分：低密度聚乙烯：50份、硅晶岩纤维40份、硼钛纤维6份、苯乙烯异戊二烯嵌段共聚物10份、硫酸钠2份、氯化羟铝二元醇10份和聚氨基甲酸酯15份。Further, the wear-resistant layer 1 comprises, by weight components, the following components: low-density polyethylene: 50 parts, siliconite fiber 40 parts, boron-titanium fiber 6 parts, styrene isoprene block copolymer 10 parts, 2 parts of sodium sulfate, 10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol, and 15 parts of polyurethane.
另，所述内韧层2按重量组份计，包括以下组分：丙烯酸树脂50份、硫酸钠4份、聚氯乙烯6份、淀粉2份、聚氨基甲酸酯10份、铁钴合金砂粒9份、硅藻土8份、过硫酸铵4份、菊酸乙酯2份、亚硫酸钠4份、N-苯基-1-萘胺4份和顺丁橡胶0.5份。In addition, the inner tough layer 2 comprises the following components in terms of weight components: 50 parts of acrylic resin, 4 parts of sodium sulfate, 6 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 2 parts of starch, 10 parts of polyurethane, iron-cobalt alloy. 9 parts of sand, 8 parts of diatomaceous earth, 4 parts of ammonium persulfate, 2 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 4 parts of sodium sulfite, 4 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.5 parts of butadiene rubber.
进一步的，如图3所示，所述透气层4为蜂窝结构，所述蜂窝结构为立体六边形，包括蜂窝孔41和侧壁42。并且，所述透气层4按重量组份计，包括以下组分：三元乙丙橡胶25份、丙烯酸树脂20份、贝壳粉9份、纳米碳酸钙12份、椰子油酸单乙醇酰胺5份、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷3份、聚碳化二亚胺3份和聚乙烯醇5份。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the gas permeable layer 4 is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagonal shape including a honeycomb hole 41 and a side wall 42. Further, the gas permeable layer 4 comprises, by weight component, 25 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20 parts of acrylic resin, 9 parts of shell powder, 12 parts of nano calcium carbonate, and 5 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide. 3 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3 parts of polycarbodiimide, and 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进，这些改进也应视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements without departing from the principles of the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：由自上而下设置的耐磨层(1)、内韧层(2)、基层(3)和透气层(4)组成，所述基层(3)按重量组份计，包括以下组分：麻纤维30-40份、聚丙烯腈纤维10-30份、过硫酸钾3-8份、吡咯2-10份、聚氨酯3-5份。A lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric characterized by comprising a wear layer (1), an inner tough layer (2), a base layer (3) and a gas permeable layer (4) disposed from top to bottom, the base layer (3) The following components are included in the weight component: 30-40 parts of hemp fiber, 10-30 parts of polyacrylonitrile fiber, 3-8 parts of potassium persulfate, 2-10 parts of pyrrole, and 3-5 parts of polyurethane.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述基层(3)包括两基层本体(31)，所述基层本体(31)中部设有一组凹槽(32)，所述两基层本体(31)设有凹槽(32)的一侧相互贴合，所述凹槽(32)对接后在所述基层(3)中部形成一组中间孔(33)。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein the base layer (3) comprises two base bodies (31), and a set of grooves (32) is arranged in the middle of the base body (31). The two base layers (31) are provided with one side of the groove (32), and the grooves (32) are butted to form a set of intermediate holes (33) in the middle of the base layer (3).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述两基层本体(31)通过粘合剂粘合后，热压一体成型。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 2, wherein the two base layers (31) are bonded by an adhesive and then integrally formed by hot pressing.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述中间孔(33)中部还设有增强粒(5)，所述增强粒(5)按重量组份计，包括以下组分：玄武岩纤维10-15份、硅晶岩纤维5-10份、硼钛纤维3-8份、陶瓷粉5-8份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 2, wherein the middle hole (33) is further provided with reinforcing particles (5) in the middle, and the reinforcing particles (5) are included in weight components, including The following components: 10-15 parts of basalt fiber, 5-10 parts of silicon crystal fiber, 3-8 parts of boron titanium fiber, and 5-8 parts of ceramic powder.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述耐磨层(1)按重量组份计，包括以下组分：低密度聚乙烯：50-80份、硅晶岩纤维10-40份、硼钛纤维5-8份、苯乙烯异戊二烯嵌段共聚物3-18份、硫酸钠2-5份、氯化羟铝二元醇1-10份和聚氨基甲酸酯10-25份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein the wear-resistant layer (1) comprises, by weight component, the following components: low-density polyethylene: 50-80 parts, silicon crystal 10-40 parts of rock fiber, 5-8 parts of boron-titanium fiber, 3-18 parts of styrene isoprene block copolymer, 2-5 parts of sodium sulfate, 1-10 parts of hydroxyaluminum diol, and poly Carbamate 10-25 parts.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述内韧层(2)按重量组份计，包括以下组分：丙烯酸树脂40-60份、硫酸钠2-5份、聚氯乙烯3-8份、淀粉1-3份、聚氨基甲酸酯5-20份、铁钴合金砂粒3-12份、硅藻土6-12份、过硫酸铵2-5份、菊酸乙酯2-7份、亚硫酸钠1-4份、N-苯基-1-萘胺2-5份和顺丁橡胶0.5-1.5份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein the inner tough layer (2) comprises, by weight component, the following components: 40-60 parts of acrylic resin, 2-5 sodium sulfate. Parts, polyvinyl chloride 3-8 parts, starch 1-3 parts, polyurethane 5-20 parts, iron-cobalt alloy sand 3-12 parts, diatomaceous earth 6-12 parts, ammonium persulfate 2-5 parts 2-7 parts of ethyl chrysanthemate, 1-4 parts of sodium sulfite, 2-5 parts of N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine and 0.5-1.5 parts of butadiene rubber.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述透气层(4)为蜂窝结构，所述蜂窝结构为立体六边形，包括蜂窝孔(41)和侧壁(42)。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein the gas permeable layer (4) is a honeycomb structure, and the honeycomb structure is a three-dimensional hexagon including a honeycomb hole (41) and a side wall ( 42).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述透气层(4)按重量组份计，包括以下组分：三元乙丙橡胶10-25份、丙烯酸树脂20-40份、贝壳粉6-18份、纳米碳酸钙8-16份、椰子油酸单乙醇酰胺5-15份、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷3-6份、聚碳化二亚胺1-3份和聚乙烯醇2-8份。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 7, wherein the gas permeable layer (4) comprises the following components by weight component: 10-25 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, and acrylic resin 20 -40 parts, 6-18 parts of shell powder, 8-16 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 5-15 parts of coconut oleic acid monoethanolamide, 3-6 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, poly 1-3 parts of carbodiimide and 2-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述耐磨层(1)、内韧层(2)、基层(3)和透气层(4)通过粘合剂粘合后，热压一体成型。The lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein the wear layer (1), the inner tough layer (2), the base layer (3) and the gas permeable layer (4) are adhered by an adhesive. After the combination, the hot pressing is integrally formed.
  10. 根据权利要求3或9所述的轻质透气耐磨型面料，其特征在于：所述粘合剂为聚氨酯。 A lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric according to claim 3 or 9, wherein the binder is polyurethane.
PCT/CN2017/098212 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 Lightweight, breathable and wear-resistant fabric WO2019036825A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007160518A (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-28 Hiramatsu Sangyo Kk Waterproof moisture permeable fabric
CN102380981A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-03-21 常熟市雅兰制衣有限公司 Wear-resisting fabric
CN105856723A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 海宁亚太化纤有限公司 Waterproof fabric for waterproof socks
CN206383581U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-08-08 常熟市大发经编织造有限公司 A kind of composite intermediate layer fabric
CN107059181A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-08-18 武汉纺织大学 A kind of pressure electricity-generating yarn and preparation method thereof
CN107379704A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 苏州井村服饰有限公司 A kind of lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007160518A (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-28 Hiramatsu Sangyo Kk Waterproof moisture permeable fabric
CN102380981A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-03-21 常熟市雅兰制衣有限公司 Wear-resisting fabric
CN105856723A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 海宁亚太化纤有限公司 Waterproof fabric for waterproof socks
CN206383581U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-08-08 常熟市大发经编织造有限公司 A kind of composite intermediate layer fabric
CN107059181A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-08-18 武汉纺织大学 A kind of pressure electricity-generating yarn and preparation method thereof
CN107379704A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 苏州井村服饰有限公司 A kind of lightweight breathable wear-resistant fabric

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