WO2019033999A1 - 基于空调器的火灾报警方法与*** - Google Patents
基于空调器的火灾报警方法与*** Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019033999A1 WO2019033999A1 PCT/CN2018/100034 CN2018100034W WO2019033999A1 WO 2019033999 A1 WO2019033999 A1 WO 2019033999A1 CN 2018100034 W CN2018100034 W CN 2018100034W WO 2019033999 A1 WO2019033999 A1 WO 2019033999A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- fire
- ambient temperature
- event
- prompt information
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
Definitions
- the invention relates to an air conditioner, in particular to a fire alarm method and system based on an air conditioner.
- the automatic fire alarm system of the prior art is composed of a triggering device, a fire alarm device, a fire alarm device, and a device having other auxiliary functions.
- a triggering device In the early stage of the fire, it can convert the physical quantities such as smoke, heat and light radiation generated by combustion into electrical signals through fire detectors such as temperature sensing, smoke sensing and sensitization, determine the fire location in time, and perform alarms and other related linkage measures.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a fire alarm method and system based on an air conditioner to perform fire detection and alarm using an air conditioner.
- a further object of the present invention is to save the cost of the arrangement of the fire alarm system and to improve the alarm effect.
- the present invention provides a fire alarm method based on an air conditioner, which comprises: detecting an ambient temperature of a respective location by an outdoor unit and an indoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain an outdoor ambient temperature and an indoor ambient temperature; The ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature determine whether there is a fire event in the working environment of the air conditioner; after determining that a fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner, the alarm device of the air conditioner itself is activated to perform a fire alarm, and the online state of the air conditioner is obtained; The online status sends a fire alert message to the device connected to the air conditioner data.
- the step of determining whether a fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature comprises: determining that a fire event occurs when the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature satisfy a preset determination condition, and
- the determination condition includes any one of the following: the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the sum of the temperature of the air conditioner and the set temperature difference; the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first fire occurrence temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or It is equal to the preset second fire occurrence temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset indoor high temperature threshold and continues to increase.
- the online state of the air conditioner includes: a data connection state of the air conditioner and other air conditioners in the area where the air conditioner is located, and in the case that the air conditioner has data connection capability with other air conditioners in the area where the air conditioner is located, the step of sending the fire prompt information includes: The equipment affected by the fire event is selected from other air conditioners, and the fire prompt information is sent to the selected equipment.
- the step of selecting a device affected by the fire event from the other air conditioners comprises: identifying a location level of the air conditioner that detects the fire event and other air conditioners in the area where the fire event is located; determining an impact level of the fire event; The correspondence relationship between the influence level of the fire event and the position-related level determines the air conditioner that is affected by the fire event as the transmission target device of the fire prompt information.
- the step of identifying a location-related level of the air conditioner that detects the fire event and other air conditioners in the area includes: obtaining an installation location of the air conditioner from the air conditioner maintenance database, and determining, according to the installation location, the fire event is detected. The level of position of the air conditioner with other air conditioners.
- the step of identifying a location association level of the air conditioner that detects the fire event and other air conditioners in the area includes: obtaining location information of the user terminal bound to the air conditioner, and determining, according to the location information of the user terminal, the detected fire The air conditioner of the event is associated with the position of other air conditioners.
- the step of identifying a location association level between the air conditioner that detects the fire event and other air conditioners in the area includes: obtaining a network connection routing table of the air conditioner, and determining the detection according to the network topology relationship of the air conditioner in the network connection routing table.
- the position of the air conditioner that has a fire event is related to the position of other air conditioners.
- the online state of the air conditioner further includes any one of the following: a data connection state of the air conditioner and the property management system, a data connection state of the air conditioner and the fire alarm processing device, a data connection state of the air conditioner and the user terminal, and sending
- the fire prompt information includes any one of the following methods: when the air conditioner and the property management system establish a data transmission channel and the data transmission is normal, the air conditioner sends a fire prompt information to the property management system; in the air conditioner and the fire alarm processing device When the data transmission channel is established and the data transmission is normal, the air conditioner sends a fire prompt message to the fire alarm processing device; when the air conditioner and the user terminal establish a data transmission channel and the data transmission is normal, the air conditioner sends a fire to the user terminal. Prompt message.
- an air conditioner-based fire alarm system comprising: a plurality of air conditioners, wherein the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of each air conditioner respectively detect the ambient temperature of the respective locations, and obtain an outdoor Ambient temperature and indoor ambient temperature; fire detection equipment configured to determine whether a fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature; the local alarm device is disposed in the air conditioner and configured to determine where it is located After the fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner, a fire alarm is issued; the remote alarm device is configured to send a fire prompt message to the device connected to the air conditioner data according to the online state of the air conditioner.
- the fire detecting device is further configured to: when the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature meet the preset determination condition, determine that a fire event occurs, and the determining condition includes any one of the following: the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the air conditioner. The temperature in the area where the device is located is added to the set temperature difference; the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first fire occurrence temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset second fire occurrence temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or Equal to the preset indoor high temperature threshold and continue to increase;
- the remote alarm device is further configured to send the fire prompt information by using any one of the following methods: selecting a device affected by the fire event from other air conditioners in the area where the air conditioner is detected, and sending a fire prompt to the selected device.
- Information when the air conditioner and the property management system establish a data transmission channel and the data transmission is normal, the fire prompt information is sent to the property management system; when the air conditioner and the fire alarm processing device establish a data transmission channel and the data transmission is normal Sending fire prompt information to the fire alarm processing device; when the air conditioner and the user terminal establish a data transmission channel and the data transmission is normal, the fire prompt information is sent to the user terminal.
- the air conditioner-based fire alarm method of the present invention uses the air conditioner outdoor unit and the indoor unit to respectively detect the ambient temperature of each location, and is used for judging whether a fire event occurs, because the air conditioner outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be utilized
- the temperature detected by the temperature detecting device serves as a basis for judging the fire event, and it is not necessary to increase the detecting device of other probes, thereby saving hardware costs.
- the local alarm is performed by using the alarm device of the air conditioner itself, and the remote fire prompt information can be transmitted according to the online state of the air conditioner. Due to the large number of air conditioners and the dense distribution, it is possible to determine the fire events in time, effectively perform local and remote alarms, improve the timeliness of the alarms, and ensure the safety of the user's personal property.
- the air conditioner-based fire alarm method of the present invention can perform remote alarms in various ways, so that users affected by fire events can obtain fire alarm information in time to facilitate timely escape or disposal.
- the air conditioner-based fire alarm method of the present invention can intelligently identify the range affected by the fire event, thereby automatically determining the target device that transmits the fire prompt information.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of an air conditioner based fire alarm system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a remote fire prompt for an air conditioner based fire alarm system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fire alarm method based on an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic architectural diagram of an air conditioner based in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of an air conditioner based fire alarm system 10, which may include: a plurality of air conditioners 100, a fire detection device 300, and a local alarm device, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 200. Remote alarm device 400.
- the plurality of air conditioners 100 preferably employ smart air conditioners having network connection and data processing capabilities.
- the plurality of air conditioners 100 may have data transmission capabilities of the network connection server, or the air conditioners 100 in a certain area may also have interconnections.
- the outdoor unit 102 and the indoor unit 101 of each of the air conditioners 100 respectively detect the ambient temperatures of the respective locations, and obtain the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature.
- the indoor unit 102 and the outdoor unit 101 of the air conditioner 100 can measure the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature using the ambient temperature sensor 103 provided therein, respectively.
- the fire detecting device 300 may be configured to determine whether a fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner 100 based on the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature.
- the fire detecting device 300 may be disposed in the air conditioner 100, and analyzes the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature by using a data processor of the air conditioner 100 to determine whether a fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner 100.
- the fire detecting device 300 may also be disposed on the network side, and the analysis is performed by acquiring the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature detected by the air conditioner 100.
- the fire detecting device 300 can recognize that a fire event occurs when the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature satisfy a predetermined determination condition.
- the above determination conditions are set in accordance with changes in temperature at the time of fire occurrence.
- the judgment condition including any one of the following: the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the temperature of the air conditioner and the set temperature difference is added (ie, the detection is The outdoor ambient temperature is significantly higher than the temperature of the area where the air conditioner 100 is located; the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first fire occurrence temperature threshold (the outdoor environment is high temperature); the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset second fire A temperature threshold occurs (high temperature occurs in the indoor environment); if the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset indoor high temperature threshold and continues to increase (a fire occurs in the indoor environment and continues to spread), the above determination condition may be configured according to the specific installation environment of the air conditioner 100. And when any of the determination conditions
- the local alarm device 200 may be disposed in the air conditioner 100 and configured to perform a fire alarm after a fire event occurs in the 200 working environment of the air conditioner in which it is located.
- the local alarm device 200 can output a fire alarm alarm signal by using a buzzer or an alarm light.
- the remote alarm device 400 in the air conditioner based fire alarm system 100 can select at least one remote fire as needed. Alarm mode.
- the remote alarm device 400 may be configured to transmit fire prompt information to a device that is data-connected to the air conditioner 100 according to the online state of the air conditioner 100. According to the online state of the air conditioner 100, the remote alarm device 400 can be directed to other air conditioners in the relevant area (for example, other air conditioners in the same building), the property management system 410 (building control system, community monitoring system), and fire alarm processing device 420. Fire warning information is provided (fire alarm system).
- equipment affected by the fire event may be selected from other air conditioners in the area where the air conditioner 100 in which the fire event is detected, and the fire is sent to the selected equipment. Prompt message.
- the process of selecting equipment affected by the fire event from other air conditioners may include: determining an impact level of the fire event; determining an air conditioner affected by the fire event according to a correspondence relationship between the influence level of the preset fire event and the position correlation level , as a destination device for sending fire prompt information.
- the positional association level between the air conditioners 100 is divided into a plurality of levels, and the number of divisions of the levels can be flexibly set, for example, divided into three levels of high, medium, and low, or divided into Strong (for example, the relationship between the air conditioners 100 in the same household), medium strong (for example, the relationship between the air conditioners 100 in the same unit), weak (for example, the relationship between the air conditioners 100 in the same building) ), medium (for example, the relationship between the air conditioners 100 in adjacent buildings), weak (for example, the relationship between the same cell or the air conditioner 100 in the same block).
- the above position correlation level can be based on the position between the air conditioners
- the impact level of a fire event can be classified into serious, general, hidden danger, etc., for example, can be judged according to duration, and the like.
- the impact level of the fire event can also be flexibly set. For example, in the initial stage after determining the occurrence of a fire event (for example, within 5 s), the impact level of the fire event can be set as a hidden danger. At this time, only the air conditioner 100 of the strong level is required. (The air conditioner in the same household) sends a fire warning message. If the fire event continues, the fire prompt information can be continuously improved. For example, the fire event lasting for 1 minute is recognized as a general level. At this time, the air conditioner can be medium and strong.
- the 100 sends a fire reminder message for more than 5 minutes, it is necessary to send fire prompt information to the air conditioner 100 with weak strength and above; if it lasts for 10 minutes or more, it is necessary to send fire prompt information to the air conditioner 100 of the middle and above; If the intermediate air conditioner 100 determines that a fire event has occurred, it is necessary to transmit a fire prompt message to the air conditioner 100 of the weaker level or higher.
- the fire alarm device can only perform an alarm within the range of its own alarm.
- the air conditioner based fire alarm system 10 of the present embodiment can expand the alarm range and can notify the user of the fire event influence range in time, and the alarm effect is obviously better.
- the air conditioner based fire 410 disaster alarm system of the present embodiment can also provide prompt information to other devices.
- the air conditioner 10 and the property management system for example, the central control system of the property, the integrated monitoring system
- the fire prompt information is sent to the property management system 410; the air conditioner 100 and the fire alarm
- the processing device 420 for example, the fire alarm processing system, the 119 linkage alarm system
- the fire prompt information is transmitted to the fire alarm processing device 420; the data transmission is established between the air conditioner 100 and the user terminal 430.
- the fire prompt information is transmitted to the user terminal 430.
- the air conditioner-based fire alarm system 10 of the present example utilizes the characteristics that the air conditioner 100 is densely arranged and has its own temperature detecting means, and the ambient temperature of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit can be used as the judgment basis for judging the fire event, without adding other
- the detection device of the probe saves the hardware cost, determines the fire event in time, effectively performs local and remote alarms, improves the timeliness of the alarm, and ensures the safety of the user's personal property.
- the embodiment of the invention also provides a fire alarm method based on an air conditioner.
- the air conditioner-based fire alarm method can be executed by the above-described air conditioner-based fire alarm system 10, thereby realizing intelligent detection and automatic alarm of fire alarm.
- 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner based fire alarm method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner based fire alarm method includes:
- step S302 the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioner 100 respectively detect the ambient temperature of each location to obtain the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature; the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of each air conditioner 100 respectively detect the ambient temperature of the respective location. Get outdoor ambient temperature and indoor ambient temperature.
- the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner 100 can respectively measure the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature using an internal temperature sensor provided therein.
- Step S304 determining whether a fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner 100 according to the outdoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature.
- the determining step may be: determining that a fire event occurs when the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature satisfy a preset determination condition, and the determining condition includes any one or more of the following: the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the area of the air conditioner.
- the temperature and the set temperature difference are added (that is, the detected outdoor ambient temperature is significantly higher than the temperature of the air conditioner 100); the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first fire occurrence temperature threshold (the outdoor environment appears high temperature); The indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset second fire occurrence temperature threshold (high temperature in the indoor environment); the indoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset indoor high temperature threshold and continues to increase (fire in the indoor environment and continues to spread), the above determination
- the condition may be configured according to the specific installation environment of the air conditioner, and a fire event is considered to occur when any of the determination conditions is established.
- the temperature data of the area where the air conditioner 100 is located may be obtained in advance. If the outdoor ambient temperature is higher than the temperature data exceeds 5 degrees or the outdoor ambient temperature reaches 50 degrees or more, the outdoor environment may be identified as a fire event, and for example, the indoor temperature is 26 If the degree is above and continues to rise (for example, if the temperature rises by 1 degree every 5 minutes for 5 consecutive cycles), it can be considered that a fire has occurred in the indoor environment and continues to spread.
- Step S306 after determining that a fire event occurs in the working environment of the air conditioner 100, the alarm device of the air conditioner 100 itself is activated to perform a fire alarm.
- the alarm device of the air conditioner itself can output a fire alarm alarm signal by means of a buzzer or an alarm light.
- step S308 the online state of the air conditioner 100 is acquired, and the fire prompt information is sent to the device connected to the air conditioner 100 according to the online state.
- Step S308 can realize remote alarm, for example, to other air conditioners in the relevant area (for example, other air conditioners in the same building), property management system 410 (building control system, community monitoring system), fire alarm processing equipment 420 (fire alarm system)
- the user terminal 430 or the like provides fire prompt information.
- the online state of the above air conditioner includes a data connection state of the air conditioner and a network device or a terminal device that can perform data transmission.
- the online state of the air conditioner 100 includes the data connection state of the air conditioner 100 and other air conditioners in the area where the air conditioner 100 is located, and in the case where the air conditioner 100 has data connection capability with other air conditioners in the area where it is located, that is, in the air conditioner 100 and the surrounding air conditioners
- the equipment affected by the fire event may be selected from other air conditioners in the area where the air conditioner is detected, and the fire prompt information is sent to the selected equipment.
- the step of selecting the device affected by the fire event from the other air conditioners 100 may include: identifying a position correlation level of the air conditioner 100 detecting the fire event and other air conditioners in the area where the fire event is located; determining an impact level of the fire event; according to the preset The correspondence relationship between the influence level of the fire event and the position-related level determines the air conditioner that is affected by the fire event as the transmission target device of the fire prompt information.
- the positional association level between the air conditioners 100 is divided into a plurality of levels, and the number of divisions of the levels can be flexibly set, for example, divided into three levels of high, medium, and low, or divided into strong levels. Strong (such as the relationship between air conditioners in the same household), medium strong (such as the relationship between air conditioners in the same unit), weak (such as the relationship between air conditioners in the same building), medium ( For example, the relationship between air conditioners in adjacent buildings), weak (for example, the relationship between air conditioners in the same cell or the same block).
- Strong such as the relationship between air conditioners in the same household
- medium strong such as the relationship between air conditioners in the same unit
- weak such as the relationship between air conditioners in the same building
- medium For example, the relationship between air conditioners in adjacent buildings
- weak for example, the relationship between air conditioners in the same cell or the same block.
- the impact level of a fire event can be classified into serious, general, hidden danger, etc., for example, can be judged according to duration, and the like.
- the impact level of the fire event can also be flexibly set. For example, in the initial stage after determining the occurrence of a fire event (for example, within 5 s), the impact level of the fire event can be set as a hidden danger.
- the air conditioner 100 of the strong level is required. (The air conditioner in the same household) sends a fire warning message.
- the fire prompt information can be continuously improved. For example, the fire event lasting for 1 minute is recognized as a general level.
- the air conditioner can be medium and strong.
- the device 100 sends a fire prompt message for 5 minutes or more, and needs to send fire prompt information to the air conditioner 100 that is weak and strong; if it lasts for 10 minutes or more, it is necessary to send fire prompt information to the air conditioner 100 of the middle and above; if it appears When the plurality of intermediate air conditioners 100 determine that a fire event has occurred, it is necessary to transmit fire prompt information to the air conditioners 100 of the weaker level and above.
- Table 1 shows the correspondence relationship between the positional correlation level between the air conditioners 100 and the influence level of the fire event.
- the correspondence relationship given in Table 1 is only an example. According to the specific situation of the fire alarm area, the positional relationship level of the air conditioner, the positional relationship corresponding to the air conditioner position correlation level, and the impact level of the fire event may be performed. Settings. For example, the air conditioner position association level can also be set to other quantities.
- the position-relevant level of the air conditioner 100 that recognizes the fire event and the other air conditioners in the area in which it is located can be realized by the recording of the installation position of the air conditioner 100, the position of the bound user terminal, the network routing information of the air conditioner, and the like.
- the installation position of the air conditioner 100 is retrieved from the air conditioner maintenance database, and the positional association level of the air conditioner 100 and other air conditioners that detected the fire event is determined based on the installation position.
- the air conditioner maintenance database generally records the installation position of the air conditioner 100, and the position in the installation maintenance record can be utilized to determine the positional association level between the air conditioners 100.
- the location information of the user terminal 430 bound to the air conditioner 100 is acquired, and the positional association level of the air conditioner 100 and other air conditioners that detected the fire event is determined based on the location information of the user terminal 430.
- the position of the air conditioner 100 can be determined using the position information of the user terminal 430 bound to the air conditioner 100.
- the network connection routing table of the air conditioner 100 is retrieved, and the position correlation level of the air conditioner that detects the fire event and other air conditioners is determined according to the network topology relationship of the air conditioner in the network connection routing table.
- the network connection routing table of the air conditioner 100 can be used to determine the positional adjacent relationship of the air conditioner 100.
- the air conditioner based fire alarm method of the present embodiment can also provide fire warning information to other devices. For example, after determining the data connection state of the air conditioner and the property management system 410, the data connection state of the air conditioner 100 and the fire alarm processing device 420, and the data connection state of the air conditioner 100 and the user terminal 430 according to the online state of the air conditioner 100, In a case where the data transmission channel is established between the air conditioner 100 and the property management system 410 and the data transmission is normal, the air conditioner 100 transmits the fire prompt information to the property management system 410; the data transmission channel is established between the air conditioner 100 and the fire alarm processing device 420.
- the air conditioner 100 transmits the fire prompt information to the fire alarm processing device 420; in the case where the air conditioner 100 establishes a data transmission channel with the user terminal 430 and the data transmission is normal, the air conditioner 100 transmits the information to the user terminal 430. Fire alert message.
- the ambient temperature of each location is detected by the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioner 100, respectively, for determining whether a fire event occurs, because the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioner 100 can be utilized.
- the temperature detected by the existing temperature detecting device is used as a basis for judging the fire event, and it is not necessary to increase the detecting device of other probes, thereby saving hardware costs.
- the local alarm is performed by the alarm device of the air conditioner 100 itself, and the remote fire prompt information can be transmitted according to the online state of the air conditioner 100.
- the air conditioner 100 has a large number of layouts and is densely distributed, it can timely determine the occurrence of fire events, effectively perform local and remote alarms, improve the timeliness of the alarms, and ensure the safety of the user's personal property.
- Remote alarming is performed in a variety of ways, so that users affected by fire events can get fire alarm information in time to facilitate timely escape or disposal. And intelligently identify the range affected by the fire event, thereby automatically determining the target device that sends the fire prompt information.
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Abstract
一种基于空调器（100）的火灾报警方法与***（10），其中基于空调器（100）的火灾报警方法包括：由空调器（100）的室外机（102）和室内机（101）分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度；根据室外环境温度和室内环境温度判断空调器（100）的工作环境是否出现火灾事件；在确定空调器（100）的工作环境出现火灾事件后，启动空调器（100）本身的报警装置（200）进行火灾报警，并获取空调器（100）的联机状态；以及根据联机状态向与空调器（100）数据连接的设备发送火灾提示信息。
Description
本发明涉及空调，特别涉及一种基于空调器的火灾报警方法与***。
现有技术中的火灾自动报警***是由触发器件、火灾报警装置、火灾警报装置以及具有其它辅助功能的装置组成。它能够在火灾初期，将燃烧产生的烟雾、热量和光辐射等物理量，通过感温、感烟和感光等火灾探测器变成电信号，及时确定火灾位置，并执行报警以及其他相关联动措施。
然而布置单独的火灾报警***，需要重新布线并设置新的设备，因此需要较大的成本，而且对原有的装修或其他设施的布置也有影响。这导致火灾报警***的推广较为困难，尤其是家庭内布置火灾报警***的数量很少，一旦出现火灾灾情，容易造成重大的损失。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种基于空调器的火灾报警方法与***，以利用空调器进行火灾检测及报警。
本发明一个进一步的目的是要使得节省火灾报警***的布置成本，并提高报警效果。
特别地，本发明提供了一种基于空调器的火灾报警方法，该方法包括：由空调器的室外机和室内机分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度；根据室外环境温度和室内环境温度判断空调器的工作环境是否出现火灾事件；在确定空调器的工作环境出现火灾事件后，启动空调器本身的报警装置进行火灾报警，并获取空调器的联机状态；以及根据联机状态向与空调器数据连接的设备发送火灾提示信息。
可选地，根据室外环境温度和室内环境温度判断空调器的工作环境是否出现火灾事件的步骤包括：在室外环境温度和室内环境温度满足预设的判定条件的情况下，认定出现火灾事件，并且判定条件包括以下任意一项：室外环境温度大于或等于空调器所在地区的气温与设定温差值的加和；室外环境温度大于或等于预设的第一火灾发生温度阈值；室内环境温度大于或等于预 设的第二火灾发生温度阈值；室内环境温度大于或等于预设室内高温阈值且持续提高。
可选地，空调器的联机状态包括：空调器与其所在区域其他空调器的数据连接状态，并且在空调器与其所在区域其他空调器具备数据连接能力的情况下，发送火灾提示信息的步骤包括：从其他空调器中选取出受到火灾事件影响的设备，并向选取出的设备发送火灾提示信息。
可选地，从其他空调器中选取出受到火灾事件影响的设备的步骤包括：识别检测出火灾事件的空调器与其所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级；确定火灾事件的影响等级；根据预先设置的火灾事件的影响等级与位置关联等级的对应关系确定出受到火灾事件影响的空调器，作为火灾提示信息的发送目标设备。
可选地，识别检测出火灾事件的空调器与所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级的步骤包括：从空调器维护数据库中调取空调器的安装位置，并根据安装位置确定检测出火灾事件的空调器与其他空调器的位置关联等级。
可选地，识别检测出火灾事件的空调器与所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级的步骤包括：获取与空调器绑定的用户终端的位置信息，并根据用户终端的位置信息确定检测出火灾事件的空调器与其他空调器的位置关联等级。
可选地，识别检测出火灾事件的空调器与所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级的步骤包括：调取空调器的网络连接路由表，根据网络连接路由表中空调器的网络拓扑关系确定检测出火灾事件的空调器与其他空调器的位置关联等级。
可选地，空调器的联机状态还包括以下任一种：空调器与物业管理***的数据连接状态、空调器与火警处理设备的数据连接状态、空调器与用户终端的数据连接状态，并且发送火灾提示信息的步骤包括以下任一种方式：在空调器与物业管理***建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，空调器向物业管理***发送火灾提示信息；在空调器与火警处理设备建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，空调器向火警处理设备发送火灾提示信息；在空调器与用户终端建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，空调器向用户终端发送火灾提示信息。
根据本发明的另一个方面，还提供了一种基于空调器的火灾报警***， 其包括：多台空调器，每台空调器的室外机和室内机分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度；火灾检测设备，配置成根据室外环境温度和室内环境温度判断空调器的工作环境是否出现火灾事件；本地报警装置，设置于空调器内，并配置成在确定其所在的空调器的工作环境出现火灾事件后，进行火灾报警；远程报警装置，配置成根据空调器的联机状态向与空调器数据连接的设备发送火灾提示信息。
可选地，火灾检测设备还配置成：在室外环境温度和室内环境温度满足预设的判定条件的情况下，认定出现火灾事件，并且判定条件包括以下任意一项：室外环境温度大于或等于空调器所在地区的气温与设定温差值加和；室外环境温度大于或等于预设的第一火灾发生温度阈值；室内环境温度大于或等于预设的第二火灾发生温度阈值；室内环境温度大于或等于预设室内高温阈值且持续提高；并且
远程报警装置，还配置成采用以下任一种方式发送火灾提示信息：从检测出火灾事件的空调器所在区域其他空调器中选取出受到火灾事件影响的设备，并向选取出的设备发送火灾提示信息；在空调器与物业管理***建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向物业管理***发送火灾提示信息；在空调器与火警处理设备建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向火警处理设备发送火灾提示信息；在空调器与用户终端建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向用户终端发送火灾提示信息。
本发明的基于空调器的火灾报警方法，利用空调器室外机和室内机中分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，用于判断是否出现火灾事件，由于可以利用空调器室外机和室内机中已有的温度检测器件检测的温度，作为判断火灾事件的判断依据，无需增加其他探头的检测装置，节省了硬件成本。在确定空调器的工作环境出现火灾事件后，既利用空调器本身的报警装置进行本地报警，还可以根据空调器的联机状态进行远程的火灾提示信息发送。由于空调器布置数量大，分布密集，可以及时确定出发生的火灾事件，有效地进行本地和远程报警，提高了报警的及时性，保证了用户人身财产的安全。
进一步地，本发明的基于空调器的火灾报警方法，可以利用多种方式进行远程报警，从而使得受到火灾事件影响的用户及时得到火警报警信息，便于及时逃生或者处置。
更进一步地，本发明的基于空调器的火灾报警方法，可以智能识别出受 到火灾事件影响的范围，从而自动确定出发送火灾提示信息的目标设备。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警***的示意性架构图；
图2是根据本发明另一实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警***进行远程火灾提示的架构图；以及
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警方法的示意图；
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的基于空调器的示意性架构图。
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警***10的示意性架构图，该基于空调器的火灾报警***10可以包括：多台空调器100、火灾检测设备300、本地报警装置200、远程报警装置400。其中多台空调器100优选采用具有网络连接以及数据处理能力的智能空调器，例如多台空调器100可以具备网络连接服务器的数据传输能力，或者在一定区域内的空调器100也可以具有互连功能。
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的基于空调器的示意性架构图。每台空调器100的室外机102和室内机101分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度。空调器100的室内机102和室外机101可以分别使用其内部设置的环境温度传感器103来测量得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度。
火灾检测设备300可以配置成根据室外环境温度和室内环境温度判断空调器100的工作环境是否出现火灾事件。火灾检测设备300可以布置于空调器100内，利用空调器100的数据处理器对室外环境温度和室内环境温度进行分析来确定该空调器100的工作环境是否出现火灾事件。在另一些实施例中，火灾检测设备300也可以布置于网络侧，通过获取空调器100检测的室 外环境温度和室内环境温度来进行分析。
火灾检测设备300在室外环境温度和室内环境温度满足预设的判定条件的情况下，就可以认定出现火灾事件。上述判定条件根据火灾发生时温度的变化情况进行设置。在本实施例中，通过对空调器100工作环境的温度测试，优选采用判断条件包括以下任意一项：室外环境温度大于或等于空调器所在地区的气温与设定温差值加和(也即检测的室外环境温度明显高于空调器100所在地区的气温)；室外环境温度大于或等于预设的第一火灾发生温度阈值(室外环境出现高温)；室内环境温度大于或等于预设的第二火灾发生温度阈值(室内环境出现高温)；室内环境温度大于或等于预设室内高温阈值且持续提高(室内环境中发生火灾且持续蔓延中)，上述判定条件可以根据空调器100具体的安装环境进行配置，并在出现任一判定条件成立时，则认为出现火灾事件。
本地报警装置200可以设置于空调器100内，并配置成在确定其所在的空调器的200工作环境出现火灾事件后，进行火灾报警。本地报警装置200可以采用蜂鸣器、报警灯等方式输出火灾报警报警信号。
图2是根据本发明另一实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警***10进行远程火灾提示的架构图，基于空调器的火灾报警***100中的远程报警装置400可以根据需要选择至少一种远程火灾报警方式。远程报警装置400可以配置成根据空调器100的联机状态向与空调器100数据连接的设备发送火灾提示信息。根据空调器100的联机状态，远程报警装置400可以向相关区域内其他空调器(例如同一楼宇内的其他空调器)、物业管理***410(楼宇中控***、小区监控***)、火警处理设备420(火警报警***)等提供火灾提示信息。
在空调器100与周围的空调器100互连的情况下，可以从检测出火灾事件的空调器100所在区域的其他空调器中选取出受到火灾事件影响的设备，并向选取出的设备发送火灾提示信息。从其他空调器中选取出受到火灾事件影响的设备的过程可以包括：确定火灾事件的影响等级；根据预先设置的火灾事件的影响等级与位置关联等级的对应关系确定出受到火灾事件影响的空调器，作为火灾提示信息的发送目标设备。
例如根据空调器100之间的位置关系，将空调器100之间的位置关联等级划分为多个等级，等级的划分数量可以灵活设置，例如划分为高、中、低 三个等级，或者划分为强强(例如同一户中的空调器100之间的关系)、中强(例如同一单元中的空调器100之间的关系)、弱强(例如同一栋楼中的空调器100之间的关系)、中(例如相邻楼中的空调器100之间的关系)、弱(例如同一小区或者同一街区中的空调器100之间的关系)。上述位置关联等级可以根据空调器之间的位置
火灾事件的影响等级可以分为严重、一般、隐患等，例如可以根据持续时间等进行判断。火灾事件的影响等级同样可以灵活设置，例如在确定出现火灾事件后的起始阶段(例如5s之内)可以将火灾事件的影响等级设置为隐患，此时仅需要对强强等级的空调器100(同一户中的空调器)发送火灾提示信息，如果火灾事件持续，则可以持续提高火灾提示信息，例如在持续1分钟的火灾事件认定为一般等级，此时可以对中强及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息，持续5分钟以上，则需要对弱强及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息；如果持续10分钟以上则需要对中级及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息；如果出现多个中级空调器100确定出现火灾事件，则需要对弱级及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息。
使用上述的空调器100向周围一定影响范围内的空调器发送火灾提示信息，可以有效地在火灾影响范围内进行火灾警报，从而可以及时减少火灾的影响，保护人身和财产安全，相比较于现有技术中消防报警装置仅能在自身报警范围内进行报警，本实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警***10可以扩大报警范围，能够及时通知火灾事件影响范围的用户，报警效果明显更好。
除了采用向其他空调器100发送火灾提示信息外，本实施例的基于空调器的火410灾报警***还可以向其他设备提供提示信息。例如在空调器10与物业管理***(例如物业的中控***、集成监控***)建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向物业管理***410发送火灾提示信息；在空调器100与火警处理设备420(例如火警的处理***，119联动报警***)建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向火警处理设备420发送火灾提示信息；在空调器100与用户终端430建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向用户终端430发送火灾提示信息。
本实例的基于空调器的火灾报警***10，利用空调器100布置密集、自身具备温度检测手段的特点，可以使用室内机以及室外机所在位置的环境温度作为判断火灾事件的判断依据，无需增加其他探头的检测装置，节省了硬 件成本，及时确定出发生的火灾事件，有效地进行本地和远程报警，提高了报警的及时性，保证了用户人身财产的安全。
本发明实施例还提供了一种基于空调器的火灾报警方法。该基于空调器的火灾报警方法可以由上述基于空调器的火灾报警***10执行，从而实现火警的智能检测和自动报警。图3是根据本发明一个实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警方法的示意图，该基于空调器的火灾报警方法包括：
步骤S302，由空调器100的室外机和室内机分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度；每台空调器100的室外机和室内机分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度。空调器100的室内机和室外机可以分别使用其内部设置的环境温度传感器来测量得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度。
步骤S304，根据室外环境温度和室内环境温度判断空调器100的工作环境是否出现火灾事件。判断步骤可以为在室外环境温度和室内环境温度满足预设的判定条件的情况下，认定出现火灾事件，并且判定条件包括以下任意一项或几项：室外环境温度大于或等于空调器所在地区的气温与设定温差值加和(也即检测的室外环境温度明显高于空调器100所在地区的气温)；室外环境温度大于或等于预设的第一火灾发生温度阈值(室外环境出现高温)；室内环境温度大于或等于预设的第二火灾发生温度阈值(室内环境出现高温)；室内环境温度大于或等于预设室内高温阈值且持续提高(室内环境中发生火灾且持续蔓延中)，上述判定条件可以根据空调器具体的安装环境进行配置，并在出现任一判定条件成立时，则认为出现火灾事件。
例如可以预先获取空调器100所在地区的气温数据，如果出现室外环境温度高出气温数据超过5度或者室外环境温度达到50度以上，就可认定室外环境出现火灾事件，又例如出现室内温度在26度以上，并且持续上涨(如每3分钟上涨1度连续5个周期)的情况，则可认定室内环境中发生火灾且持续蔓延中。
步骤S306，在确定空调器100的工作环境出现火灾事件后，启动空调器100本身的报警装置进行火灾报警。空调器本身的报警装置可以采用蜂鸣器、报警灯等方式输出火灾报警报警信号。
步骤S308，获取空调器100的联机状态，并根据联机状态向与空调器100数据连接的设备发送火灾提示信息。步骤S308可以实现远程报警，例 如向相关区域内其他空调器(例如同一楼宇内的其他空调器)、物业管理***410(楼宇中控***、小区监控***)、火警处理设备420(火警报警***)、用户终端430等提供火灾提示信息。上述空调器的联机状态包括：空调器与可以进行数据传输的网络设备或者终端设备的数据连接状态。
空调器100的联机状态包括空调器100与其所在区域其他空调器的数据连接状态，在空调器100与其所在区域其他空调器具备数据连接能力的情况下，也即在空调器100与周围的空调器互连的情况下，可以从检测出火灾事件的空调器所在区域其他空调器中选取出受到火灾事件影响的设备，并向选取出的设备发送火灾提示信息。
从其他空调器100中选取出受到火灾事件影响的设备的步骤可以包括：识别检测出火灾事件的空调器100与其所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级；确定火灾事件的影响等级；根据预先设置的火灾事件的影响等级与位置关联等级的对应关系确定出受到火灾事件影响的空调器，作为火灾提示信息的发送目标设备。
根据空调器100之间的位置关系，将空调器100之间的位置关联等级划分为多个等级，等级的划分数量可以灵活设置，例如划分为高、中、低三个等级，或者划分为强强(例如同一户中的空调器之间的关系)、中强(例如同一单元中的空调器之间的关系)、弱强(例如同一栋楼中的空调器之间的关系)、中(例如相邻楼中的空调器之间的关系)、弱(例如同一小区或者同一街区中的空调器之间的关系)。
火灾事件的影响等级可以分为严重、一般、隐患等，例如可以根据持续时间等进行判断。火灾事件的影响等级同样可以灵活设置，例如在确定出现火灾事件后的起始阶段(例如5s之内)可以将火灾事件的影响等级设置为隐患，此时仅需要对强强等级的空调器100(同一户中的空调器)发送火灾提示信息，随着火灾事件持续，则可以持续提高火灾提示信息，例如在持续1分钟的火灾事件认定为一般等级，此时可以对中强及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息，持续5分钟以上，则需要对弱强及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息；如果持续10分钟以上则需要对中级及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息；如果出现多个中级空调器100确定出现火灾事件，则需要对弱级及以上的空调器100发送火灾提示信息。
表1示出了空调器100之间的位置关联等级与火灾事件的影响等级的对 应关系。
表1
需要说明的是，表1给出的对应关系仅为举例说明，根据火灾告警区域的具体情况，可以对空调器位置关联等级、空调器位置关联等级对应的位置关系、火灾事件的影响等级等进行设置。例如空调器位置关联等级也可以设置为其他数量。
识别检测出火灾事件的空调器100与所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级可以通过空调器100的安装位置的记录、绑定的用户终端的位置、空调器的网络路由信息等实现。
例如从空调器维护数据库中调取空调器100的安装位置，并根据安装位置确定检测出火灾事件的空调器100与其他空调器的位置关联等级。空调器维护数据库一般记录有空调器100的安装位置，可以利用这些安装维护记录中的位置确定空调器100之间的位置关联等级。
又例如获取与空调器100绑定的用户终端430的位置信息，并根据用户终端430的位置信息确定检测出火灾事件的空调器100与其他空调器的位置关联等级。空调器100在具备与用户终端的通信功能时，可以利用与空调器100绑定的用户终端430的位置信息来确定空调器100的位置。
再例如调取空调器100的网络连接路由表，根据网络连接路由表中空调器的网络拓扑关系确定检测出火灾事件的空调器与其他空调器的位置关联等级。在空调器100布置在同一局域网内，或者通过自组网的通信方式实现空调器100间的数据通信时，可以利用空调器100的网络连接路由表来确定空调器100的位置相邻关系。
本实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警方法还可以向其他设备提供火灾提 示信息。例如在根据空调器100的联机状态确定出空调器与物业管理***410的数据连接状态、空调器100与火警处理设备420的数据连接状态、空调器100与用户终端430的数据连接状态之后，还可以在空调器100与物业管理***410建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，空调器100向物业管理***410发送火灾提示信息；在空调器100与火警处理设备420建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，空调器100向火警处理设备420发送火灾提示信息；在空调器100与用户终端430建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，空调器100向用户终端430发送火灾提示信息。
本实施例的基于空调器的火灾报警方法，利用空调器100室外机和室内机中分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，用于判断是否出现火灾事件，由于可以利用空调器100室外机和室内机中已有的温度检测器件检测的温度，作为判断火灾事件的判断依据，无需增加其他探头的检测装置，节省了硬件成本。在确定空调器100的工作环境出现火灾事件后，既利用空调器100本身的报警装置进行本地报警，还可以根据空调器100的联机状态进行远程的火灾提示信息发送。由于空调器100布置数量大，分布密集，可以及时确定出发生的火灾事件，有效地进行本地和远程报警，提高了报警的及时性，保证了用户人身财产的安全。利用多种方式进行远程报警，从而使得受到火灾事件影响的用户及时得到火警报警信息，便于及时逃生或者处置。并且智能识别出受到火灾事件影响的范围，从而自动确定出发送火灾提示信息的目标设备。
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。
Claims (10)
- 一种基于空调器的火灾报警方法，包括：由所述空调器的室外机和室内机分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度；根据所述室外环境温度和所述室内环境温度判断空调器的工作环境是否出现火灾事件；在确定所述空调器的工作环境出现火灾事件后，启动所述空调器本身的报警装置进行火灾报警，并获取所述空调器的联机状态；以及根据所述联机状态向与所述空调器数据连接的设备发送火灾提示信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，根据所述室外环境温度和所述室内环境温度判断所述空调器的工作环境是否出现火灾事件的步骤包括：在所述室外环境温度和所述室内环境温度满足预设的判定条件的情况下，认定出现所述火灾事件，并且所述判定条件包括以下任意一项：所述室外环境温度大于或等于所述空调器所在地区的气温与设定温差值的加和；所述室外环境温度大于或等于预设的第一火灾发生温度阈值；所述室内环境温度大于或等于预设的第二火灾发生温度阈值；所述室内环境温度大于或等于预设室内高温阈值且持续提高。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述空调器的联机状态包括：所述空调器与其所在区域其他空调器的数据连接状态，并且在所述空调器与其所在区域其他空调器具备数据连接能力的情况下，发送火灾提示信息的步骤包括：从所述其他空调器中选取出受到所述火灾事件影响的设备，并向选取出的设备发送所述火灾提示信息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，从所述其他空调器中选取出受到所述火灾事件影响的设备的步骤包括：识别检测出所述火灾事件的空调器与其所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级；确定所述火灾事件的影响等级；根据预先设置的所述火灾事件的影响等级与所述位置关联等级的对应关系确定出受到所述火灾事件影响的空调器，作为所述火灾提示信息的发送 目标设备。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，识别检测出所述火灾事件的空调器与所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级的步骤包括：从空调器维护数据库中调取空调器的安装位置，并根据所述安装位置确定检测出所述火灾事件的空调器与所述其他空调器的位置关联等级。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，识别检测出所述火灾事件的空调器与所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级的步骤包括：获取与空调器绑定的用户终端的位置信息，并根据用户终端的位置信息确定检测出所述火灾事件的空调器与所述其他空调器的位置关联等级。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，识别检测出所述火灾事件的空调器与所在区域其他空调器的位置关联等级的步骤包括：调取空调器的网络连接路由表，根据所述网络连接路由表中空调器的网络拓扑关系确定检测出所述火灾事件的空调器与所述其他空调器的位置关联等级。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述空调器的联机状态还包括以下任一种：所述空调器与物业管理***的数据连接状态、所述空调器与火警处理设备的数据连接状态、所述空调器与用户终端的数据连接状态，并且发送火灾提示信息的步骤包括以下任一种方式：在所述空调器与所述物业管理***建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，所述空调器向所述物业管理***发送所述火灾提示信息；在所述空调器与所述火警处理设备建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，所述空调器向所述火警处理设备发送所述火灾提示信息；在所述空调器与所述用户终端建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，所述空调器向所述用户终端发送所述火灾提示信息。
- 一种基于空调器的火灾报警***，包括：多台空调器，每台所述空调器的室外机和室内机分别检测各自所在位置的环境温度，得到室外环境温度和室内环境温度；火灾检测设备，配置成根据所述室外环境温度和所述室内环境温度判断空调器的工作环境是否出现火灾事件；本地报警装置，设置于所述空调器内，并配置成在确定其所在的空调器 的工作环境出现火灾事件后，进行火灾报警；远程报警装置，配置成根据所述空调器的联机状态向与所述空调器数据连接的设备发送火灾提示信息。
- 根据权利要求9所述的***，其中所述火灾检测设备，还配置成：在所述室外环境温度和所述室内环境温度满足预设的判定条件的情况下，认定出现所述火灾事件，并且所述判定条件包括以下任意一项：所述室外环境温度大于或等于所述空调器所在地区的气温与设定温差值加和；所述室外环境温度大于或等于预设的第一火灾发生温度阈值；所述室内环境温度大于或等于预设的第二火灾发生温度阈值；所述室内环境温度大于或等于预设室内高温阈值且持续提高；并且所述远程报警装置，还配置成采用以下任一种方式发送火灾提示信息：从检测出所述火灾事件的空调器所在区域其他空调器中选取出受到所述火灾事件影响的设备，并向选取出的设备发送所述火灾提示信息；在所述空调器与物业管理***建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向所述物业管理***发送所述火灾提示信息；在所述空调器与火警处理设备建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向所述火警处理设备发送所述火灾提示信息；在所述空调器与用户终端建立了数据传输通道且数据传输正常的情况下，向所述用户终端发送所述火灾提示信息。
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| CN2246265Y (zh) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-01-29 | 台湾得意温控科技股份有限公司 | 具有火警警报作用的空调装置 |
| JP2009002611A (ja) * | 2007-06-22 | 2009-01-08 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | 空気調和システム |
| CN106663363A (zh) * | 2014-08-18 | 2017-05-10 | 北京贝虎机器人技术有限公司 | 一种智能报警*** |
| CN107610402A (zh) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-01-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 基于空调器的火灾报警方法与*** |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110057024A (zh) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-26 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空气处理***、用于空气处理***的控制方法及空调器 |
| CN112116775A (zh) * | 2020-10-14 | 2020-12-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种多联机设备的火灾检测方法及多联机*** |
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| CN107610402A (zh) | 2018-01-19 |
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