WO2019024647A1 - 应用程序处理方法、装置、存储介质及终端 - Google Patents
应用程序处理方法、装置、存储介质及终端 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019024647A1 WO2019024647A1 PCT/CN2018/094511 CN2018094511W WO2019024647A1 WO 2019024647 A1 WO2019024647 A1 WO 2019024647A1 CN 2018094511 W CN2018094511 W CN 2018094511W WO 2019024647 A1 WO2019024647 A1 WO 2019024647A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3206—Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
- G06F9/44505—Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to an application processing method, apparatus, storage medium, and terminal.
- the application process of the background application is killed, and the cached data of the application process needs to be reloaded after the user unlocks the screen, so that the application can be opened.
- this will slow down the application and increase power consumption.
- the embodiment of the present application provides an application processing method, device, storage medium, and terminal, which can improve the opening speed of the application and reduce power consumption.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an application processing method, including:
- a time threshold Determining, according to the historical behavior information, a time threshold, where the time threshold is used to represent a time threshold that the terminal is not used by the user within a preset time period;
- an application processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application includes:
- the information acquisition module is configured to acquire historical behavior information of the user for locking and unlocking the terminal;
- a threshold determining module configured to determine, according to the historical behavior information, a time threshold, where the time threshold is used to indicate that the terminal is not used by the user within a preset time period;
- a time acquiring module configured to acquire a current duration of the terminal in a lock screen state when detecting that the terminal enters a lock screen state
- a locking module configured to cache lock the currently running application when the current duration is greater than the time threshold.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium storing a plurality of instructions, the plurality of instructions being adapted to cause the computer to execute an application processing method as described above when running on a computer.
- a terminal in a fourth aspect, includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a plurality of instructions, the processor for executing an application processing method as described above by loading an instruction in the memory.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an application processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an application processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an association process of an application according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is another schematic flowchart of an application processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an application processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an application processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an application processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an application processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
- module may be a software object that is executed on the computing system.
- the different components, modules, engines, and services described herein can be implemented on the computing system.
- the apparatus and method described herein may be implemented in software, and may of course be implemented in hardware, all of which are within the scope of the present application.
- references to "an embodiment” herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application.
- the appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
- An embodiment of the present application provides an application processing method, including:
- the time threshold as a time threshold for characterizing that the terminal is not used by the user within a preset time period
- the cache lock is applied to the currently running application, including:
- the final use time is the last time the background application runs in the foreground
- Cache locks the target background application.
- the cache lock is applied to the currently running application, including:
- the application processing method further includes: closing a currently running application that does not exist in the preset application set.
- the cache lock is applied to the currently running application, including:
- Cache locks the primary process and the target secondary process.
- selecting a corresponding target secondary process from the secondary process includes:
- the corresponding target secondary process is selected from the secondary processes.
- the historical behavior information includes time information for the user to lock and unscreen the terminal
- Determining a time threshold according to the historical behavior information including:
- a time threshold is derived from the average time information.
- the application processing method further includes:
- FIG. 1 a scene diagram of an application processing method is shown. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the content of the present application are shown.
- the executor of the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal, and the terminal may include a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone, such as a smart phone) or a computer with a wireless communication module, for example, a tablet computer, and may also be portable and pocket-sized. , handheld, on-board computers that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network.
- a mobile phone or “cellular” phone, such as a smart phone
- a computer with a wireless communication module for example, a tablet computer
- a wireless communication module for example, a tablet computer
- handheld, on-board computers that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network.
- PCS Personal Communication Service
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistants
- a plurality of different applications can be installed.
- the applications A, B, C, and D are installed on the terminal.
- the terminal runs the application A in the background.
- the duration of the lock screen state is detected, and then the duration is compared with the time threshold. If the time threshold is greater than the time threshold, the application is applied.
- Program A performs a cache lock.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an application processing method. Referring to FIG. 2, the specific process of the application processing method is as follows:
- the historical behavior information may be behavior information that the user performs a lock screen operation on the terminal and unlocks the screen operation in a certain period of time; for example, the user performs a lock screen operation on the terminal and unlocks the screen operation for a certain period of time before the current time. Behavioral information.
- the historical behavior information may include: time information after the user locks the screen to the terminal after the user locks the screen, and the user usage habit information after the terminal locks the screen, etc.
- the time threshold is a time threshold that indicates that the user does not use the terminal within a preset time period, that is, a time threshold that indicates that the terminal is not used by the user within a preset time period.
- the embodiment of the present application can push the time threshold of the user not to use the terminal for a certain period of time based on the historical behavior information of the lock screen and the screen of the terminal.
- the average time information after the user locks the screen to the user and unlocks the screen to the terminal may be calculated.
- the time threshold is then derived based on the average time information.
- the current duration is the time difference between the current time when the terminal is in the lock screen state and the time when the terminal enters the lock screen state.
- the timing starting time of the duration in which the terminal is in the lock screen state may be the moment when the terminal enters the lock screen state.
- the currently running application may include: a foreground application currently running in the foreground, a background application currently running in the background, and the like.
- the currently running application can include all of the currently running applications, as well as some of the currently running applications.
- the embodiment may compare the current duration with the previous time threshold. When the duration is greater than the time threshold, the user may be considered not to use for a certain period of time. It is less likely that the terminal or the terminal is used.
- the embodiment of the present application may cache some running applications when it is considered that the user does not use the terminal or the possibility of using the terminal for a certain period of time. locking.
- cache locking refers to locking or freezing the application's cache resources, such as cache data, for example, can lock or freeze the cache resources of the application's process.
- some target applications may be selected from the currently running application for cache locking, instead of cache locking for all running applications; wherein the target application may be selected in multiple ways. For example, it can be selected based on when the application last ran in the foreground.
- the step of "cache locking the currently running application" may include:
- Cache locks the target background application.
- the target background application selected according to the final use time can be various, for example, the background application whose final use time is closest to the current time can be selected, and for example, the time difference between the end use time and the current time can be selected. Background applications within the preset range, and more.
- the application with the end time is lower, indicating that the user is more likely to run the application after unlocking the screen. Therefore, the application's cache can be locked or frozen so that the application can be quickly opened after the screen is unlocked. .
- a whitelist may also be set, and only the application on the whitelist is cache-locked.
- the step of "cache locking the currently running application” may include:
- Cache locks the selected target application.
- the preset application set represents a white list, and the preset application set includes all applications that need to be cached. An application that is not in the default application collection, indicating that no cache lock is required.
- the application that is not in the preset application set may be closed, that is, the application processing method may further include: performing a currently running application that does not exist in the preset application set. shut down.
- the currently running application may include multiple processes, such as a primary process, a secondary process, etc., in order to improve the application opening speed while saving resources, and may perform cache locking on certain processes in the application. Not all processes are cache locked. That is, the step "cache lock on the currently running application" may include:
- Cache locks the primary process and the target secondary process.
- the main process is a process for implementing most of the main functions of the application, and can control the call of the secondary process associated with it.
- the main process can also be called a parent process or a program process;
- application-related service functions such as updating, monitoring, etc.
- the process can also be called a child process or a service process.
- the cache lock on the process is to lock or freeze the cache resource occupied by the process, and the cache resource is not released in the lock screen state.
- an association process of application A may be obtained.
- the association process of the application A may include “main process a”, and “secondary process b”, “secondary process c”, and “secondary process d” bound thereto. ".
- the secondary process b is selected from the secondary process b, the secondary process c, and the secondary process d, and then the cache lock is performed on the primary process a and the secondary process b.
- the method of selecting the target secondary process may be various.
- the target secondary process may be determined according to the priority performed by the secondary, such as determining the target secondary process with the highest priority.
- the secondary process may also be selected according to the number of times the secondary process is called in the past time. For example, because the greater the number of calls, the process is more important to the application, so the call may be selected. The most frequent, or the number of calls that are greater than the preset number of times, cache lock, in order to speed up the application.
- the step of "selecting a corresponding target secondary process from the secondary process" may include:
- the corresponding target secondary process is selected from the secondary process.
- the number of historical calls can be obtained from the system log file, and the number of process history calls is recorded in the system log file.
- the association process of application A may include "main process a”, and "secondary process b”, “secondary process c”, and “secondary process d” bound thereto.
- the number of historical calls of the “secondary process b”, “secondary process c”, and “secondary process d” can be obtained, and then the secondary process whose history is called more than the preset number of times is selected as the target secondary process, for example, the “secondary process” is selected.
- b "secondary process c" as the target process.
- the cache of the application may be unlocked according to the open command to quickly launch the application. For example, you can unlock the cache of the target process in the application to quickly pull up the target process, thus enabling the application to open quickly.
- the historical behavior information of the user is locked and screened, and then the time threshold is determined according to the historical behavior information, where the time threshold is used to represent that the terminal is not in the preset time period.
- the time threshold used by the user when detecting that the terminal enters the lock screen state, the duration of the terminal being in the lock screen state is acquired, and when the current duration is greater than the time threshold, the currently running application is cache locked; the solution may be at the terminal.
- the cached lock can be performed on the running application, so that the next time the screen is unzipped, there is no need to reload the application cache.
- the application can be launched quickly and the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced.
- the solution can cache the application when the user does not use the terminal, and can also avoid quick unlocking after the cache is temporarily locked, saving terminal resources and improving the startup efficiency of the application.
- the application further provides another application processing method.
- the flow of the application processing method is as follows:
- the terminal collects historical behavior information of the user for locking and unblocking the screen.
- the historical behavior information may be behavior information that the user performs a lock screen operation on the terminal and unlocks the screen operation in a certain period of time; for example, the user performs a lock screen operation on the terminal and unlocks the screen operation for a certain period of time before the current time. Behavioral information.
- the terminal derives a time threshold according to the historical behavior information, where the time threshold is used to indicate that the user does not use the terminal within a preset time period.
- the historical behavior information includes time information after the user locks the screen to the terminal and unlocks the screen to the terminal after the user locks the screen for a certain period of time before the current time; the interval between the user locking the screen after the terminal and the user unlocking the screen to the terminal may be calculated, and then Calculate the weighted sum of the interval times and derive the time threshold based on the weighted sum information.
- the current duration is a time difference between a current moment when the terminal is in the lock screen state and a moment when the terminal enters the lock screen state.
- the terminal selects, as the target application, the background application in the preset application set from the background application currently running in the background.
- the embodiment may compare the current duration with the previous time threshold. When the duration is greater than the time threshold, the user may be considered not to use for a certain period of time. It is less likely that the terminal or the terminal is used.
- the embodiment of the present application may perform some running background applications on the assumption that the user does not use the terminal or use the terminal for a certain period of time. Cache lock so you can quickly launch the background app after unlocking the screen.
- a whitelist may be set, and only the application on the whitelist is cache-locked, wherein the preset application set represents a whitelist, and the preset application set includes the need to perform Cache all applications. An application that is not in the default application collection, indicating that no cache lock is required.
- the terminal caches the target application and closes other background applications.
- cache locking refers to locking or freezing the application's cache resources, such as cache data, for example, can lock or freeze the cache resources of the application's process.
- the currently running application may include multiple processes, such as a primary process, a secondary process, etc., in order to improve the application opening speed while saving resources, and may perform cache locking on certain processes in the application. Not all processes are cache locked.
- the terminal can obtain the main process of the currently running application and the secondary process associated with the main process, and the terminal can select the desired target secondary process from the secondary process based on the historical call times of the secondary process, and the primary process and the target process.
- the process performs a cache lock.
- the main process is a process for implementing most of the main functions of the application, and can control the call of the secondary process associated with it.
- the main process can also be called a parent process or a program process;
- application-related service functions such as updating, monitoring, etc.
- the process can also be called a child process or a service process.
- the cache lock on the process is to lock or freeze the cache resource occupied by the process, and the cache resource is not released in the lock screen state.
- the terminal After detecting that the screen is unlocked, the terminal acquires a running instruction of the target application.
- the terminal caches and unlocks the target application according to the running instruction, so that the terminal quickly runs the target application.
- the terminal can cache and unlock the target secondary process of the target application according to the running instruction, so that after the cache of the target secondary process is unlocked, the target application can be run based on the primary process and the secondary process, thereby speeding up the running speed of the target application. And the power consumption of the terminal.
- the historical behavior information of the user is locked and screened, and then the time threshold is determined according to the historical behavior information, where the time threshold is used to represent that the terminal is not in the preset time period.
- the time threshold used by the user when detecting that the terminal enters the lock screen state, the duration of the terminal being in the lock screen state is acquired, and when the current duration is greater than the time threshold, the currently running application is cache locked; the solution may be at the terminal.
- the cached lock can be performed on the running application, so that the next time the screen is unzipped, there is no need to reload the application cache.
- the application can be launched quickly and the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced.
- the solution can cache the application when the user does not use the terminal, and can also avoid quick unlocking after the cache is temporarily locked, saving terminal resources and improving the startup efficiency of the application.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides an application processing apparatus, including:
- the information acquisition module is configured to acquire historical behavior information of the user for locking and unlocking the terminal;
- a threshold determining module configured to determine a time threshold according to the historical behavior information, where the time threshold is a time threshold for characterizing that the terminal is not used by the user within a preset time period;
- a time acquiring module configured to acquire a current duration of the terminal in a lock screen state when detecting that the terminal enters a lock screen state
- a locking module configured to cache lock the currently running application when the current duration is greater than the time threshold.
- the locking module comprises:
- a time acquisition submodule configured to acquire, when the current duration is greater than the time threshold, an end use time of a background application currently running in the background, where the final use time is the last time the background application runs in the foreground time;
- a submodule is locked for cache locking of the target background application.
- the locking module comprises:
- the application selection sub-module is configured to: when the current duration is greater than the time threshold, select a target application in the preset application set from the currently running application, where the preset application set includes a cache lock required s application;
- a cache lock submodule for performing cache lock on the selected target application
- the application processing device further includes: a shutdown module
- the shutdown module is configured to close a currently running application that does not exist in the preset application set.
- the locking module comprises:
- a process obtaining submodule configured to acquire a main process of the currently running application and a secondary process associated with the main process when the current duration is greater than the time threshold
- a process selection submodule configured to select a corresponding target secondary process from the secondary process
- the process locks the submodule for performing cache lock on the main process and the target secondary process.
- the locking module comprises:
- a process obtaining submodule configured to acquire a main process of the currently running application and a secondary process associated with the main process when the current duration is greater than the time threshold
- a process selection submodule configured to select a corresponding target secondary process from the secondary process
- the process locks the submodule for performing cache lock on the main process and the target secondary process.
- the process selection sub-module is configured to acquire the historical call times of the secondary process; and select a corresponding target secondary process from the secondary process according to the historical call times of the secondary process.
- the historical behavior information includes time information for the user to lock and unscreen the terminal
- the threshold determining module is configured to:
- a time threshold is derived from the average time information.
- the locking module is further configured to:
- an application processing apparatus is further provided in an embodiment.
- the meaning of the noun is the same as that in the above application processing method.
- the application processing device 30 may include: an information acquisition module 301, a threshold determination module 302, a time acquisition module 303, and a locking module 304;
- the information obtaining module 301 is configured to acquire historical behavior information of the user for locking and unblocking the terminal;
- the threshold determining module 302 is configured to determine, according to the historical behavior information, a time threshold, where the time threshold is a time threshold for characterizing that the terminal is not used by the user within a preset time period;
- the time obtaining module 303 is configured to acquire a current duration of the terminal in a lock screen state when detecting that the terminal enters a lock screen state;
- the locking module 304 is configured to perform cache locking on the currently running application when the current duration is greater than the time threshold.
- the locking module 304 can include:
- the time acquisition sub-module 3041 is configured to acquire, when the current duration is greater than the time threshold, an end-use time of a background application currently running in the background, where the final use time is the last time the background application runs in the foreground;
- the sub-module 3042 is configured to select a corresponding target background application from the background application according to the final use time of the background application;
- the locking submodule 3043 is configured to perform cache locking on the target background application.
- the locking module 304 can include:
- the application selection sub-module 3044 is configured to: when the current duration is greater than the time threshold, select a target application in the preset application set from the currently running application, where the preset application set includes an application that needs to perform cache locking. program;
- a cache lock submodule 3045 configured to perform cache lock on the selected target application
- the application processing device 30 may further include a shutdown module 305, configured to close the currently running application that does not exist in the preset application collection.
- the locking module 304 may include:
- the process obtaining sub-module 3046 is configured to acquire a main process of the currently running application and a secondary process associated with the main process when the current duration is greater than the time threshold;
- a process selection sub-module 3047 configured to select a corresponding target secondary process from the secondary process
- the process lock submodule 3048 is configured to perform cache lock on the main process and the target secondary process.
- the process selection sub-module 3047 can be used to obtain the history call times of the process; and select the corresponding target secondary process from the process according to the history call times of the secondary process.
- the historical behavior information includes time information for the user to lock and unlock the screen
- the threshold determining module 302 may be specifically configured to:
- a time threshold that indicates that the user does not use the terminal within a preset time period, including:
- a time threshold is derived from the average time information.
- the locking module 304 is further configured to: after the terminal unlocks the screen, when receiving the opening instruction of the application, unlocking the cache of the application according to the opening instruction .
- the foregoing modules may be implemented as a separate entity, or may be implemented in any combination, and may be implemented as the same or a plurality of entities.
- the foregoing modules refer to the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
- the information acquisition module 301 is used to obtain the historical behavior information of the user for locking and unscreening the terminal. Then, the threshold determining module 302 determines a time threshold according to the historical behavior information, where the time threshold is used for Determining a time threshold that the terminal is not used by the user in the preset time period; when the time acquiring module 303 detects that the terminal enters the lock screen state, acquiring the duration of the terminal in the lock screen state, the current duration of the locking module 304 is continuously When the time is greater than the time threshold, the currently running application is cache-locked; the solution can be used after the terminal enters the lock screen state for a certain period of time, and the user is not used for a certain period of time. The application performs a cache lock so that after the next screen unwinding, the application's cache does not need to be reloaded, the application can be quickly launched, and the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced.
- the solution can cache the application when the user does not use the terminal, and can also avoid quick unlocking after the cache is temporarily locked, saving terminal resources and improving the startup efficiency of the application.
- the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, implements the steps of the application processing method provided by any one of the embodiments of the present application.
- the present application further provides a terminal 400, which includes a memory 401 and a processor 402, where the memory 401 stores instructions, and the processor 402 loads the instructions to execute the embodiment of the present application.
- a terminal 400 which includes a memory 401 and a processor 402, where the memory 401 stores instructions, and the processor 402 loads the instructions to execute the embodiment of the present application. The steps of any of the provided application processing methods.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, which may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, or the like.
- the terminal 500 includes a processor 501 and a memory 502.
- the processor 501 is electrically connected to the memory 502.
- the processor 500 is a control center of the terminal 500, and connects various parts of the entire terminal by using various interfaces and lines, and executes the terminal by running or loading an application stored in the memory 502 and calling data stored in the memory 502. The various functions of 500 and processing data, thereby overall monitoring of the terminal 500.
- the memory 502 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 501 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 502.
- the memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the server, etc.
- memory 502 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, memory 502 can also include a memory controller to provide processor 501 access to memory 502.
- the processor 501 in the terminal 500 loads the instructions corresponding to the process of one or more applications into the memory 502 according to the following steps, and is stored in the memory 502 by the processor 501.
- the application thus implements various functions as follows:
- the time threshold is a time threshold for characterizing that the terminal is not used by the user within a preset time period
- the processor 501 when the cache lock is performed on the currently running application, the processor 501 is configured to perform the following steps:
- the final use time is the last time the background application runs in the foreground
- Cache locks the target background application.
- the processor 501 when the cache lock is performed on the currently running application, the processor 501 is configured to perform the following steps:
- the processor 501 may further implement the step of: closing the currently running application that does not exist in the preset application set.
- the processor 501 when the cache lock is performed on the currently running application, the processor 501 is configured to perform the following steps:
- Cache locks the primary process and the target secondary process.
- the processor 501 when the corresponding target secondary process is selected from the secondary process, the processor 501 is configured to perform the following steps:
- the corresponding target secondary process is selected from the secondary processes.
- the historical behavior information includes time information for the user to lock and unscreen the terminal; and when determining the time threshold according to the historical behavior information, the processor 501 is configured to perform the following steps:
- a time threshold is derived from the average time information.
- the processor 501 can also perform the following steps:
- the terminal 500 may further include: a display 503, a radio frequency circuit 504, an audio circuit 505, a wireless fidelity module 506, and a power source 507.
- the display 503, the radio frequency circuit 504, the audio circuit 505, the wireless fidelity module 506, and the power source 507 are electrically connected to the processor 501, respectively.
- the display 503 can be used to display information entered by a user or information provided to a user, as well as various graphical user interfaces, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
- the display 503 can include a display panel.
- the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (OLED).
- LCD liquid crystal display
- OLED organic light-emitting diode
- the radio frequency circuit 504 can be used to transmit and receive radio frequency signals to establish wireless communication with a network device or other terminal through wireless communication, and to transmit and receive signals with the network device or other terminals.
- the audio circuit 505 can be used to provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal through a speaker and a microphone.
- the wireless fidelity module 506 can be used for short-range wireless transmission, can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse websites and access streaming media, etc., and provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
- the power source 507 can be used to power various components of the terminal 500.
- the power supply 507 can be logically coupled to the processor 501 through a power management system to enable functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
- the terminal 500 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
- the terminal uses the historical behavior information of the user to lock the screen and unlock the screen, and then determines the time threshold according to the historical behavior information, where the time threshold is used to represent that the terminal is not used by the user within the preset time period.
- Time threshold when detecting that the terminal enters the lock screen state, acquiring the duration of the terminal being in the lock screen state, and when the current duration is greater than the time threshold, performing cache lock on the currently running application; the scheme may enter the lock screen at the terminal After a period of time, the user is considered not to use the terminal for a certain period of time. In this case, the cached lock can be performed on the running application, so that the next time the screen is unzipped, the application cache can be restarted without restarting the application. The app, as well as reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
- the medium may include, but is not limited to, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种应用程序处理方法、装置、存储介质及终端;本申请实施例获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息,根据历史行为信息时间阈值,当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时获取终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间,在当前持续时间大于时间阈值时对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
Description
本申请要求于2017年07月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710644148.2、发明名称为“应用程序处理方法、装置、存储介质及终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本申请涉及终端技术领域,具体涉及一种应用程序处理方法、装置、存储介质及终端。
随着终端技术的快速发展,终端的功能越来越强,应用程序也越来越多。
目前当终端进入锁屏阶段后会杀死后台应用程序的应用进程,导致在用户解锁屏幕后需要重新加载该应用进程的缓存数据,才能打开该应用程序。然而,这样会降低应用程序的打开速度以及提高了功耗。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种应用程序处理方法、装置、存储介质及终端,可以提升应用程序的打开速度以及降低功耗。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种应用程序处理方法,包括:
获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;
根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;
当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取所述终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;
当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定
第二方面,本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序处理装置,包括:
信息获取模块,用于获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;
阈值确定模块,用于根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用;
时间获取模块,用于当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取所述终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;
锁定模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储多条指令,所述多条指令适于在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如上所述的应用程序处理方法。
第四方面,一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储多条指令,所述处理器通过加载所述存储器中的指令用于执行如上所述的应用程序处理方法。
下面结合附图,通过对本发明的具体实施方式详细描述,将使本发明的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
图1为本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理方法的应用场景示意图。
图2为本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理方法的流程示意图。
图3为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的关联进程示意图。
图4为本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理方法的另一流程示意图。
图5为本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理装置的第一种结构示意图。
图6为本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理装置的第二种结构示意图。
图7为本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理装置的第三种结构示意图。
图8为本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理装置的第四种结构示意图。
图9为本申请实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。
图10为本申请实施例提供的终端的另一结构示意图。
请参照图式,其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件,本申请的原理是以实施在一适当的运算环境中来举例说明。以下的说明是基于所例示的本申请具体实施例,其不应被视为限制本申请未在此详述的其它具体实施例。
在以下的说明中,本申请的具体实施例将参考由一部或多部计算机所执行的步骤及符号来说明,除非另有述明。因此,这些步骤及操作将有数次提到由计算机执行,本文所指的计算机执行包括了由代表了以一结构化型式中的数据的电子信号的计算机处理单元的操作。此操作转换该数据或将其维持在该计算机的内存***中的位置处,其可重新配置或另外以本领域测试人员所熟知的方式来改变该计算机的运作。该数据所维持的数据结构为该内存的实***置,其具有由该数据格式所定义的特定特性。但是,本申请原理以上述文字来说明,其并不代表为一种限制,本领域测试人员将可了解到以下所述的多种步骤及操作亦可实施在硬件当中。
本文所使用的术语“模块”可为在该运算***上执行的软件对象。本文所述的不同组件、模块、引擎及服务可为在该运算***上的实施对象。而本文所述的装置及方法可以以软件的方式进行实施,当然也可在硬件上进行实施,均在本申请保护范围之内。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、***、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或模块,而是某些实施例还包括没有列出的步骤或模块,或某些实施例还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或模块。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
本申请实施例提供了一种应用程序处理方法,包括:
获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;
根据所述历史行为信息确定所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;
当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取所述终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;
当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,包括:
获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,所述最终使用时间为所述后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;
根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;
对所述目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,包括:
从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,所述预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;
对所述选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定;
所述应用程序处理方法还包括:对所述预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
在一实施例中,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,包括:
获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;
从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;
对所述主进程以及所述目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程,包括:
获取所述次进程的历史调用次数;
根据次进程的历史调用次数,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
在一实施例中,所述历史行为信息包括用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的时间信息;
根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,包括:
根据所述时间信息计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的平均时间信息;
根据所述平均时间信息推导出时间阈值。
在一实施例中,所述应用程序处理方法还包括:
在所述终端解锁屏幕后,当接收所述应用程序的开启指令时,根据所述开启指令对所述应用程序的缓存进行解锁。
参见图1,图中示出了应用程序处理方法的场景图,为了便于说明,图中仅示出了与本申请内容相关的部分。
其中,本申请实施例的执行主体可以为终端,终端可以包括移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话,如智能手机)或者具有无线通信模块的计算机,例如,平板电脑,还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式的车载计算机,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备,在此不作限定。
在终端中,可以安装有多个不同的应用,比如,参考图1,该终端上安装了应用程序A、B、C、D。假设终端在后台运行了应用程序A,参考图1,当终端进入锁屏状态时,检测终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间,然后,将持续时间与时间阈值对比,若大于时间阈值,则对应用程序A进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,本申请实施例提供了一种应用程序处理方法,参考图2,该应用程序处理方法的具体流程如下:
101、获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息。
其中,历史行为信息可以为过去某段时间内用户对终端进行锁屏操作、解锁屏幕操作的行为信息;比如,在当前时刻之前的某段时间内用户对终端进行锁屏操作、解锁屏幕操作的行为信息。
在一实施例中,该历史行为信息可以包括:当前时间之前的某段时间内用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的时间信息、终端锁屏后的用户使用习惯信息等等
102、根据历史行为信息确定时间阈值。
其中,时间阈值为表征用户在预设时间段内不会使用该终端的时间阈值,也即为表征终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值。
本申请实施例可以基于用户对终端的锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息推到出代表用户在某个时间段不会使用终端的时间阈值。
比如,当历史行为信息包括当前时间之前的某段时间内用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的时间信息;可以计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的平均时 间信息,然后,基于平均时间信息推导出时间阈值。
103、当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间。
该当前持续时间为终端处于锁屏状态的当前时刻与终端进入锁屏状态的时刻之间的时间差。
其中,终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间的计时起点可以终端进入锁屏状态的时刻。
104、当该当前持续时间大于该时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
其中,当前运行的应用程序可以包括:当前在前台运行的前台应用程序、当前在后台运行的后台应用程序等。
该当前运行的应用程序可以包括当前运行的所有应用程序,也可以包括当前运行的部分应用程序。
为了确定用户是否需要在某个时间段不会使用终端,本实施例可以将当前持续时间与之前的时间阈值进行比较,当持续时间大于时间阈值时,可以认为用户在某段时间段不会使用终端或者使用终端的可能性较小。
本申请实施例为了提升应用程序的打开速度和降低功耗,可以在认为用户在某段时间段不会使用终端或者使用终端的可能性较小的情况下,对一些正在运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
其中,缓存锁定指的是将应用程序的缓存资源如缓存数据等进行锁定或冻结,例如,可以对应用程序的进程的缓存资源进行锁定或冻结。
在一实施例中,为了节省资源,可以从当前运行的应用程序中选取一些目标应用程序进行缓存锁定,而不是对所有运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定;其中,目标应用的选取方式可以有多种,比如,可以基于应用程序的最后一次在前台运行的时间来选取。具体地,步骤“对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定”可以包括:
获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,该最终使用时间为该后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;
根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;
对该目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
其中,根据最终使用时间选取的目标后台应用程序的方式可以有多种,比如,可以选取最终使用时间距离当前时间最近的后台应用程序,又比如,可以选取最终使用时间与当前时间之间的时间差在预设范围内的后台应用程序,等等。
实际应用中,最终使用时间越靠后的应用,表明用户在解锁屏幕之后运行该应用的可能性较大,因此,可以将该应用的缓存锁定或冻结,以便在解锁屏幕之后可以快速打开该应用。
在一实施例,为节省资源和方便用户选择,还可以设置白名单,仅对白名单上的应用程序进行缓存锁定,比如,步骤“对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定”可以包括:
从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,该预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;
对该选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定。
其中,预设应用集合表征白名单,该预设应用集合包含需要进行缓存所有的应用程序。不在预设应用集合内的应用程序,表明不需要进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,为了节省终端资源,可以对不在预设应用集合内的应用程序进行关闭,也即应用程序处理方法还可以包括:对预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
在一实施例中,当前运行的应用程序可以包括多个进程,如主进程、次进程等,为在 提高应用程序开启速度的同时节省资源,可以针对应用程序内某些进程进行缓存锁定,而不是对所有进程进行缓存锁定。也即,步骤“对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定”可以包括:
获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;
从该次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;
对该主进程以及该目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
其中,主进程为用于实现该应用大部分主要功能的进程,并可控制与之关联的次进程的调用,在一些情况下,该主进程也可以称为父进程或程序进程;次进程用于处理与应用相关的服务功能,例如对该应用程序更新、监控等,在一些情况下,该次进程也可以称为子进程或服务进程。
其中,对进程进行缓存锁定是对进程的所占缓存资源进行锁定或冻结,在锁屏状态下不会释放该缓存资源。
例如,参见图3,可以获取应用A的关联进程,该应用A的关联进程可以包括“主进程a”,以及与之绑定的“次进程b”、“次进程c”、“次进程d”。然后,从次进程b、次进程c、次进程d中选取次进程b,然后,对主进程a和次进程b进行缓存锁定。
其中,选取目标次进程的方式可以有多种,比如,在一实施例中,可以根据次进行的优先级来确定目标次进程,如确定优先级最高的目标次进程。
又比如,在一实施例中,还可以根据次进程在过去一段时间的调用次数,选取次进程,譬如,由于调用次数越大表明该次进程对于应用程序来说比较重要,因此,可以选取调用次数最大,或者调用次数大于预设次数的次进程进行缓存锁定,以便加快应用程序的开启速度。具体地,步骤“从该次进程中选取相应的目标次进程”可以包括:
获取该次进程的历史调用次数;
根据次进程的历史调用次数,从该次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
其中,历史调用次数可以从***日志文件中获取,***日志文件中记录进程历史调用次数。
例如,应用A的关联进程可以包括“主进程a”,以及与之绑定的“次进程b”、“次进程c”、“次进程d”。此时,可以获取“次进程b”、“次进程c”、“次进程d”的历史调用次数,然后,选取历史调用次数大于预设次数的次进程为目标次进程,如选取“次进程b”、“次进程c”作为目标进程。
在一实施例中,当终端解锁屏幕之后,接收到该应用程序的开启指令时,可以根据开启指令对应用程序的缓存进行解锁,以快速启动该应用程序。比如,可以对应用程序中目标进程的缓存进行解锁,以快速拉起该目标进程,进而实现应用程序的快速打开。
由上可知,本申请实施例采用获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息,然后,根据历史行为信息确定时间阈值,该时间阈值为用于表征终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间,在当前持续时间大于时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定;该方案可以在终端进入锁屏状态的一段时间后,认为用户在一定时间段内不会使用终端,此时,可以对已运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,这样在下次解屏后,无需重新加载应用程序的缓存,可以快速启动该应用程序,以及降低终端的功耗。
此外,该方案可以在确定用户不会使用终端时对应用程序进行缓存锁定,还可以避免在缓存短暂锁定后又要快速解锁,节省了终端资源,提升了应用程序的启动效率。
在一实施例中,本申请还提供了另一种应用程序处理方法,参考图4,该应用程序处理方法的流程如下:
201、终端收集用户对其进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息。
其中,历史行为信息可以为过去某段时间内用户对终端进行锁屏操作、解锁屏幕操作的行为信息;比如,在当前时刻之前的某段时间内用户对终端进行锁屏操作、解锁屏幕操作的行为信息。
202、终端根据历史行为信息推导时间阈值,该时间阈值用于表征用户在预设时间段内不会使用该终端。
比如,当历史行为信息包括当前时间之前的某段时间内用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的时间信息;可以计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的间隔时间,然后,计算间隔时间的加权和,基于加权和信息推导出时间阈值。
203、当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间。
其中,该当前持续时间为终端处于锁屏状态的当前时刻与终端进入锁屏状态的时刻之间的时间差。
204、在当前持续时间大于时间阈值时,终端从当前在后台运行的后台应用程序选取在预设应用集合中的后台应用程序作为目标应用程序。
为了确定用户是否需要在某个时间段不会使用终端,本实施例可以将当前持续时间与之前的时间阈值进行比较,当持续时间大于时间阈值时,可以认为用户在某段时间段不会使用终端或者使用终端的可能性较小。
本申请实施例为了提升应用程序的打开速度和降低功耗,可以在认为用户在某段时间段不会使用终端或者使用终端的可能性较小的情况下,对一些正在运行的后台应用程序进行缓存锁定,以便在解锁屏幕后可以快速启动后台应用程序。
在一实施例中,为了节省资源,和方便用户选择,还可以设置白名单,仅对白名单上的应用程序进行缓存锁定,其中,预设应用集合表征白名单,该预设应用集合包含需要进行缓存所有的应用程序。不在预设应用集合内的应用程序,表明不需要进行缓存锁定。
205、终端对目标应用程序进行缓存锁定,并对其他后台应用程序进行关闭。
其中,缓存锁定指的是将应用程序的缓存资源如缓存数据等进行锁定或冻结,例如,可以对应用程序的进程的缓存资源进行锁定或冻结。
在一实施例中,当前运行的应用程序可以包括多个进程,如主进程、次进程等,为在提高应用程序开启速度的同时节省资源,可以针对应用程序内某些进程进行缓存锁定,而不是对所有进程进行缓存锁定。
比如,终端可以获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程,终端可以基于次进程的历史调用次数从次进程中选取想要的目标次进程,对主进程以及目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
其中,主进程为用于实现该应用大部分主要功能的进程,并可控制与之关联的次进程的调用,在一些情况下,该主进程也可以称为父进程或程序进程;次进程用于处理与应用相关的服务功能,例如对该应用程序更新、监控等,在一些情况下,该次进程也可以称为子进程或服务进程。
其中,对进程进行缓存锁定是对进程的所占缓存资源进行锁定或冻结,在锁屏状态下不会释放该缓存资源。
206、终端检测到屏幕解锁之后,获取目标应用程序的运行指令。
比如接收用户通过对终端操作触发的目标应用程序的运行指令等。
207、终端根据运行指令对目标应用程序进行缓存解锁,以使得终端快速运行目标应用程序。
比如,终端可以根据运行指令对目标应用程序的目标次进程进行缓存解锁,这样在目 标次进程的缓存解锁后,便可以基于主进程和次进程运行目标应用程序,加快了目标应用程序的运行速度以及终端的功耗。
由上可知,本申请实施例采用获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息,然后,根据历史行为信息确定时间阈值,该时间阈值为用于表征终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间,在当前持续时间大于时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定;该方案可以在终端进入锁屏状态的一段时间后,认为用户在一定时间段内不会使用终端,此时,可以对已运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,这样在下次解屏后,无需重新加载应用程序的缓存,可以快速启动该应用程序,以及降低终端的功耗。
此外,该方案可以在确定用户不会使用终端时对应用程序进行缓存锁定,还可以避免在缓存短暂锁定后又要快速解锁,节省了终端资源,提升了应用程序的启动效率。
本申请实施例还提供了一种应用程序处理装置,包括:
信息获取模块,用于获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;
阈值确定模块,用于根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;
时间获取模块,用于当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取所述终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;
锁定模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,所述锁定模块包括:
时间获取子模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,所述最终使用时间为所述后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;
选取子模块,用于根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;
锁定子模块,用于对所述目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,所述锁定模块包括:
应用选取子模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,所述预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;
缓存锁定子模块,用于对所述选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定;
所述应用程序处理装置还包括:关闭模块;
所述关闭模块,用于对所述预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
在一实施例中,所述锁定模块包括:
进程获取子模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;
进程选取子模块,用于从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;
进程锁定子模块,用于对所述主进程以及所述目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,所述锁定模块包括:
进程获取子模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;
进程选取子模块,用于从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;
进程锁定子模块,用于对所述主进程以及所述目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,进程选取子模块,用于获取所述次进程的历史调用次数;根据次进程的历史调用次数,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
在一实施例中,所述历史行为信息包括用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的时间信息;
所述阈值确定模块,用于:
根据所述时间信息计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的平均时间信息;
根据所述平均时间信息推导出时间阈值。
在一实施例中,所述锁定模块,还用于:
在所述终端解锁屏幕后,当接收所述应用程序的开启指令时,根据所述开启指令对所述应用程序的缓存进行解锁。
为了便于更好的实施本申请实施例提供的应用程序处理方法,在一实施例中还提供了一种应用程序处理装置。其中名词的含义与上述应用程序处理方法中相同,具体实现细节可以参考方法实施例中的说明。
如图5所示,应用程序处理装置30可以包括:信息获取模块301、阈值确定模块302、时间获取模块303、以及锁定模块304;
信息获取模块301,用于获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;
阈值确定模块302,用于根据该历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;
时间获取模块303,用于当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取该终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;
锁定模块304,用于当该当前持续时间大于该时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,参考图6,其中,锁定模块304可以包括:
时间获取子模块3041,用于当该当前持续时间大于该时间阈值时,获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,该最终使用时间为该后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;
选取子模块3042,用于根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;
锁定子模块3043,用于对该目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,参考图7,其中,锁定模块304可以包括:
应用选取子模块3044,用于当该当前持续时间大于该时间阈值时,从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,该预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;
缓存锁定子模块3045,用于对该选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定;
此时,应用程序处理装置30还可以包括关闭模块305,该关闭模块305用于对该预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
在一实施例中,参考图8,其中,锁定模块304可以包括:
进程获取子模块3046,用于当该当前持续时间大于该时间阈值时,获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;
进程选取子模块3047,用于从该次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;
进程锁定子模块3048,用于对该主进程以及该目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
在一实施例中,进程选取子模块3047,可以用于获取该次进程的历史调用次数;根据次进程的历史调用次数,从该次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
在一实施例中,所述历史行为信息包括用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的时间信息;阈值 确定模块302,可以具体用于:
根据所述历史行为信息确定表征用户在预设时间段内不会使用所述终端的时间阈值,包括:
根据所述时间信息计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的平均时间信息;
根据所述平均时间信息推导出时间阈值。
在一实施例中,所述锁定模块304,还可以用于:在所述终端解锁屏幕后,当接收所述应用程序的开启指令时,根据所述开启指令对所述应用程序的缓存进行解锁。
具体实施时,以上各个模块可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个模块的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。
由上可知,本申请实施例采用信息获取模块301获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息,然后,由阈值确定模块302根据历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;由时间获取模块303当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间,由锁定模块304在当前持续时间大于时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定;该方案可以在终端进入锁屏状态的一段时间后,认为用户在一定时间段内不会使用终端,此时,可以对已运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,这样在下次解屏后,无需重新加载应用程序的缓存,可以快速启动该应用程序,以及降低终端的功耗。
此外,该方案可以在确定用户不会使用终端时对应用程序进行缓存锁定,还可以避免在缓存短暂锁定后又要快速解锁,节省了终端资源,提升了应用程序的启动效率。
在一实施例中,本申请还提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储有指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例任一提供的应用程序处理方法的步骤。
在一实施例中,参考图9,本申请还提供一种终端400,包括存储器401和处理器402,所述存储器401存储有指令,所述处理器402加载所述指令以执行本申请实施例任一提供的应用程序处理方法的步骤。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,该终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑、台式电脑、笔记本、掌上电脑等设备。请参阅图10,终端500包括处理器501以及存储器502。其中,处理器501与存储器502电性连接。
所述处理器500是终端500的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或加载存储在存储器502内的应用程序,以及调用存储在存储器502内的数据,执行终端500的各种功能并处理数据,从而对终端500进行整体监控。
所述存储器502可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器501通过运行存储在存储器502的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器502可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据服务器的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器502可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器502还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器501对存储器502的访问。
在本申请实施例中,终端500中的处理器501会按照如下的步骤,将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的指令加载到存储器502中,并由处理器501运行存储在存储器502中的应用程序,从而实现各种功能,如下:
获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息,然后,根据历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;当检 测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间;在当前持续时间大于时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
一实施例中,在对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定时,处理器501用于执行以下步骤:
获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,所述最终使用时间为所述后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;
根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;
对所述目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
一实施例中,在对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定时,处理器501用于执行以下步骤:
从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,所述预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;
对所述选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定
此时,处理器501还可以实现步骤:对所述预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
一实施例中,在对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定时,处理器501用于执行以下步骤:
获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;
从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;
对所述主进程以及所述目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
一实施例中,在从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程时,所述处理器501用于执行如下步骤:
获取所述次进程的历史调用次数;
根据次进程的历史调用次数,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
在一实施例中,所述历史行为信息包括用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的时间信息;在根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值时,所述处理器501用于执行如下步骤:
根据所述时间信息计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的平均时间信息;
根据所述平均时间信息推导出时间阈值。
一实施例中,所述处理器501还可以执行如下步骤:
在所述终端解锁屏幕后,当接收所述应用程序的开启指令时,根据所述开启指令对所述应用程序的缓存进行解锁。
请一并参阅图10,在某些实施方式中,终端500还可以包括:显示器503、射频电路504、音频电路505、无线保真模块506以及电源507。其中,其中,显示器503、射频电路504、音频电路505、无线保真模块506以及电源507分别与处理器501电性连接。
所述显示器503可以用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示器503可以包括显示面板,在某些实施方式中,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、或者有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。
所述射频电路504可以用于收发射频信号,以通过无线通信与网络设备或其他终端建立无线通讯,与网络设备或其他终端之间收发信号。
所述音频电路505可以用于通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与终端之间的音频接口。
所述无线保真模块506可以用于短距离无线传输,可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览 网站和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。
所述电源507可以用于给终端500的各个部件供电。在一些实施例中,电源507可以通过电源管理***与处理器501逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管图10中未示出,终端500还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例终端采用获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息,然后,根据历史行为信息确定时间阈值,该时间阈值为用于表征终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取终端处于锁屏状态的持续时间,在当前持续时间大于时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定;该方案可以在终端进入锁屏状态的一段时间后,认为用户在一定时间段内不会使用终端,此时,可以对已运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,这样在下次解屏后,无需重新加载应用程序的缓存,可以快速启动该应用程序,以及降低终端的功耗。
需要说明的是,本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于计算机可读的介质中,该介质可以包括但不限于:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的应用程序处理方法、装置、存储介质及终端进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。
Claims (20)
- 一种应用程序处理方法,其中,包括以下步骤:获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取所述终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求1所述的应用程序处理方法,其中,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,包括:获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,所述最终使用时间为所述后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;对所述目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求1所述的应用程序处理方法,其中,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,包括:从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,所述预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;对所述选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定;所述应用程序处理方法还包括:对所述预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
- 如权利要求1所述的应用程序处理方法,其中,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定,包括:获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;对所述主进程以及所述目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求4所述的应用程序处理方法,其中,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程,包括:获取所述次进程的历史调用次数;根据次进程的历史调用次数,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
- 如权利要求1所述的应用程序处理方法,其中,所述历史行为信息包括用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的时间信息;根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,包括:根据所述时间信息计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的平均时间信息;根据所述平均时间信息推导出时间阈值。
- 如权利要求1所述的应用程序处理方法,其中,所述应用程序处理方法还包括:在所述终端解锁屏幕后,当接收所述应用程序的开启指令时,根据所述开启指令对所述应用程序的缓存进行解锁。
- 一种应用程序处理装置,其中,包括:信息获取模块,用于获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;阈值确定模块,用于根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;时间获取模块,用于当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取所述终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;锁定模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进 行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求8所述的应用程序处理装置,其中,所述锁定模块包括:时间获取子模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,所述最终使用时间为所述后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;选取子模块,用于根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;锁定子模块,用于对所述目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求8所述的应用程序处理装置,其中,所述锁定模块包括:应用选取子模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,所述预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;缓存锁定子模块,用于对所述选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定;所述应用程序处理装置还包括:关闭模块;所述关闭模块,用于对所述预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
- 如权利要求8所述的应用程序处理装置,其中,所述锁定模块包括:进程获取子模块,用于当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;进程选取子模块,用于从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;进程锁定子模块,用于对所述主进程以及所述目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求11所述的应用程序处理装置,其中,进程选取子模块,用于获取所述次进程的历史调用次数;根据次进程的历史调用次数,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
- 如权利要求8所述的应用程序处理装置,其中,所述历史行为信息包括用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的时间信息;所述阈值确定模块,用于:根据所述历史行为信息确定表征用户在预设时间段内不会使用所述终端的时间阈值,包括:根据所述时间信息计算用户对终端锁屏之后到用户对终端解锁屏幕的平均时间信息;根据所述平均时间信息推导出时间阈值。
- 如权利要求8所述的应用程序处理装置,其中,锁定模块,还用于:在所述终端解锁屏幕后,当接收所述应用程序的开启指令时,根据所述开启指令对所述应用程序的缓存进行解锁。
- 一种存储介质,其中,所述存储介质存储多条指令,所述多条指令适于在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至5任意一项所述的应用程序处理方法。
- 一种终端,其中,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储多条指令,所述处理器通过加载所述存储器中的指令用于执行如下步骤:获取用户对终端进行锁屏、解屏的历史行为信息;根据所述历史行为信息确定时间阈值,所述时间阈值为用于表征所述终端在预设时间段内未被用户使用的时间阈值;当检测到终端进入锁屏状态时,获取所述终端处于锁屏状态的当前持续时间;当所述当前持续时间大于所述时间阈值时,对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求16所述的终端,其中,在对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定时,所述处理器用于执行如下步骤:获取当前在后台运行的后台应用程序的最终使用时间,所述最终使用时间为所述后台应用程序最后一次在前台运行的时间;根据后台应用程序的最终使用时间,从后台应用程序中选取相应的目标后台应用程序;对所述目标后台应用程序进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求16所述的终端,其中,在对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定时,所述处理器用于执行如下步骤:从当前运行的应用程序中选取在预设应用集合内的目标应用程序,所述预设应用集合包括需要进行缓存锁定的应用程序;对所述选取的目标应用程序进行缓存锁定;所述处理器还用于执行如下步骤:对所述预设应用集合内不存在的当前运行的应用程序进行关闭。
- 如权利要求16所述的终端,其中,在对当前运行的应用程序进行缓存锁定时,所述处理器用于执行如下步骤:获取当前运行的应用程序的主进程、以及与主进程关联的次进程;从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程;对所述主进程以及所述目标次进程进行缓存锁定。
- 如权利要求19所述的终端,其中,在从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程时,所述处理器用于执行如下步骤:获取所述次进程的历史调用次数;根据次进程的历史调用次数,从所述次进程中选取相应的目标次进程。
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