WO2018225215A1 - Management system - Google Patents

Management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018225215A1
WO2018225215A1 PCT/JP2017/021318 JP2017021318W WO2018225215A1 WO 2018225215 A1 WO2018225215 A1 WO 2018225215A1 JP 2017021318 W JP2017021318 W JP 2017021318W WO 2018225215 A1 WO2018225215 A1 WO 2018225215A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
management system
receiver
mobile terminal
entrance
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/021318
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
浩秋 濱地
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2019523292A priority Critical patent/JP6711458B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/021318 priority patent/WO2018225215A1/en
Publication of WO2018225215A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018225215A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a management system using activity information.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a system for controlling a device. Patent Document 1 does not disclose a technology related to the health of members. In the system disclosed in Patent Literature 1, the user's biological information is acquired by a device worn by the user. A control apparatus controls the apparatus with which the user's house was equipped based on the biometric information which this apparatus acquired.
  • the objective of this invention is providing the management system which can perform management according to each behavior with respect to a member in organizations, such as a company.
  • the management system includes a first receiver that receives activity information from a mobile terminal, and a person who possesses the mobile terminal falls asleep in the first time zone based on the activity information received by the first receiver.
  • Detecting means for detecting the occurrence of the failure and control means for controlling the device.
  • the mobile terminal transmits information whose value changes as a result of the activity of the person carrying the mobile terminal as activity information.
  • the control means causes the device to perform an eviction operation after the first time period for evacuating the person carrying the mobile terminal from the specific area based on the result detected by the detection means.
  • the management system includes a first receiver, detection means, and control means.
  • the detecting means detects that the person holding the mobile terminal fell asleep in the first time zone based on the activity information received by the first receiver.
  • the control means causes the device to perform an eviction operation after the first time period for evacuating the person carrying the mobile terminal from the specific area based on the result detected by the detection means.
  • FIG. 1 shows the example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention.
  • the example which applied the management system of FIG. 1 to the factory of a certain company is shown. It is a figure which shows a mode that an employee holds an employee ID over a card reader. It is the figure which looked at the entrance of the room from the outside of the room. It is a figure which shows the inside of a room. It is a figure which shows the inside of a room. It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of an entrance / exit management system. It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of a building management system. It is a flowchart which shows the example of an overtime regulation process.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a management system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the management system 1 includes, for example, a mobile terminal 2, a receiver 3, a management device 4, and a device 5.
  • the management system 1 may further include a tag 6 and a receiver 7.
  • the receiver 3 receives radio waves from the mobile terminal 2.
  • the range in which the receiver 3 receives radio waves from the portable terminal 2 is set in advance.
  • the receiver 3 is connected to the management device 4 by a communication line, for example.
  • the portable terminal 2 is carried by a person managed by the management system 1. A person managed by the management system 1 is set in advance.
  • the portable terminal 2 is a wristband type terminal, for example.
  • the mobile terminal 2 stores first identification information.
  • the first identification information is information for specifying the mobile terminal 2. That is, each mobile terminal 2 is assigned unique first identification information.
  • the mobile terminal 2 includes an activity meter 8 for measuring activity information.
  • the activity information is information whose value changes when a person who has the mobile terminal 2 is active.
  • the activity meter 8 measures biological information such as a heart rate.
  • the heart rate monitor is an example of the activity meter 8.
  • the activity meter 8 may measure information representing the movement of the mobile terminal 2 such as acceleration.
  • the accelerometer is an example of the activity meter 8.
  • the portable terminal 2 transmits a radio wave including first identification information and activity information.
  • the portable terminal 2 transmits information including, for example, heart rate and acceleration as activity information.
  • the receiver 3 receives a radio wave including first identification information and activity information from the mobile terminal 2.
  • the receiver 3 transmits the first identification information and the activity information received from the mobile terminal 2 to the management device 4.
  • the management device 4 includes a storage unit 9, a detection unit 10, and a control unit 12, for example.
  • the management device 4 may further include a specifying unit 11.
  • the detection unit 10 detects that the person holding the mobile terminal 2 has fallen asleep during the first time period based on the activity information received by the receiver 3. Any method may be used to detect falling asleep from the activity information.
  • the first time zone is set in advance. For example, the first time zone is set from a specific time to a specific time. Conditions for determining the first time zone may be set in advance. Identification of the person who owns the portable terminal 2 is performed based on the first identification information received by the receiver 3.
  • the identifying unit 11 identifies the sleep time of the night before the person who has the mobile terminal 2 based on the activity information received by the receiver 3. Any method may be used to identify the sleep time from the activity information.
  • the portable terminal 2 preferably includes a memory capable of storing the results for one day measured by the activity meter 8.
  • Control unit 12 controls device 5. Based on the result detected by the detection unit 10, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the withdrawal operation after the first time period.
  • the leaving operation is an operation for moving a person who has the mobile terminal 2 out of a specific area.
  • the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the retreat operation after the first time period when the number of times that the person holding the mobile terminal 2 falls asleep during the first time period is equal to or greater than the specified number.
  • the specified number of times is preset.
  • the specified number of times is preferably a specific number of 2 or more. For example, the specified number of times is set to 3 times.
  • the control unit 12 may cause the device 5 to perform the leaving operation after the first time period based on the result specified by the specifying unit 11. For example, when the sleep time specified by the specifying unit 11 is shorter than a specified time, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the leaving operation after the first time period.
  • the specified time is set in advance.
  • the receiver 7 receives radio waves from the tag 6.
  • the range in which the receiver 7 receives radio waves from the tag 6 is set in advance.
  • the receiver 7 is connected to the management device 4 by a communication line, for example.
  • the tag 6 is carried by a person managed by the management system 1.
  • the tag 6 is built in, for example, a card.
  • the tag 6 may be built in the mobile terminal 2.
  • Second identification information is stored in the tag 6.
  • the second identification information is information for specifying the tag 6. That is, each tag 6 is assigned unique second identification information.
  • the receiver 7 receives a radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6.
  • the receiver 7 transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the management device 4.
  • the storage unit 9 information of persons managed by the management system 1 is stored.
  • the storage unit 9 stores first identification information assigned to the mobile terminal 2.
  • the storage unit 9 stores second identification information in association with each first identification information.
  • Device information is stored in the storage unit 9 in association with each first identification information.
  • the device information is information for specifying the device 5 that performs the leaving operation.
  • Table 1 shows an example of information stored in the storage unit 9.
  • an employee who has the mobile terminal 2 in which the first identification information 1001 is stored has the tag 6 in which the second identification information 2001 is stored.
  • the first identification information and the second identification information having the same value may be assigned to one employee.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 of FIG. 1 is applied to a factory of a company.
  • the management system 1 manages employees working at the factory. All employees may carry the portable terminal 2. Some of the employees may carry the mobile terminal 2. All employees may carry the tag 6. Some of the employees may carry the tag 6.
  • the tag 6 is built in, for example, an employee ID card.
  • a person managed by the management system 1 is also referred to as a “managed person”.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 includes a plurality of subsystems.
  • the management system 1 includes, for example, an entrance / exit management system 13, an attendance management system 14, a lighting control system 15, and a building management system 16 as subsystems.
  • the building management system 16 is a system for linking other subsystems.
  • the function of the management apparatus 4 shown in FIG. 1 is realized by some or all of the plurality of subsystems.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 includes a plurality of receivers 3.
  • the management system 1 includes receivers 3a to 3c as receivers that receive radio waves from the mobile terminal 2.
  • the receiver 3a is provided at a common gate of a factory.
  • card readers 7a and 7b are provided at the common gate of the factory.
  • the card reader 7 a is an example of the receiver 7.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a situation where an employee holds an employee card over the card reader 7a.
  • the receiver 3a is arranged so that the employee can receive radio waves from the portable terminal 2 wound around the employee's wrist when the employee card is held over the card reader 7a.
  • the card reader 7b is an example of the receiver 7. The employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7b when leaving the office.
  • a security gate 17 may be installed at the common gate.
  • the security gate 17 has functions of, for example, a card reader 7a, a card reader 7b, and a receiver 3a.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 includes, for example, a main controller 18 and sub-controllers 19a and 19b.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 may include three or more sub-controllers.
  • the main controller 18 controls the sub controllers 19a and 19b.
  • the setting change of the sub-controllers 19a and 19b is performed based on a change command from the main controller 18.
  • a plurality of card readers are connected to one sub-controller.
  • the card readers 7a and 7b are connected to the sub controller 19a.
  • the sub controller 19a communicates with the card readers 7a and 7b.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the receiver 3 is connected to the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the receiver 3a is connected to the sub controller 19a.
  • the sub controller 19a communicates with the receiver 3a.
  • FIG. 4 is a view of the entrance / exit of the room B as viewed from the outside of the room B.
  • a door 20 is provided at the entrance of the room B.
  • the door 20 is locked by an electric lock 21.
  • the electric lock 21 is connected to the sub controller 19b.
  • the electric lock 21 is controlled by the sub controller 19b.
  • the card reader 7 c and the receiver 3 b are provided on the wall adjacent to the door 20.
  • the card reader 7 c is an example of the receiver 7.
  • the card reader 7c is connected to the sub controller 19b.
  • the sub controller 19b communicates with the card reader 7c.
  • the receiver 3b is arranged so that it can receive radio waves from the portable terminal 2 wound around the employee's wrist when the employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7c.
  • the receiver 3b is connected to the sub controller 19b.
  • the sub controller 19b communicates with the receiver 3b.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the receiver 3c, the personal computer 22, and the lighting fixture 23 are provided in the room B.
  • the personal computer 22 is also referred to as a PC 22.
  • 5 and 6 are views showing the inside of the room B.
  • the receiver 3c is provided on a desk on which the PC 22 is placed.
  • the receiver 3c is arranged so that the radio wave can be received from the portable terminal 2 wound around the wrist of the employee when the employee operates the keyboard or mouse of the PC 22.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the attendance management system 14 can control the PC 22.
  • the receiver 3 c may be provided on the ceiling of the room B.
  • the receiver 3 c is arranged so as to be adjacent to the lighting fixture 23.
  • the receiver 3c is arranged so that it can receive radio waves from the portable terminal 2 wound around the employee's wrist when the employee sits on his / her seat.
  • the lighting fixture 23 is controlled by the lighting control system 15.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 includes a plurality of devices 5.
  • the electric lock 21 is an example of the device 5.
  • the PC 22 is an example of the device 5.
  • information for specifying the PC 22 is stored in the storage unit 9 as device information.
  • the lighting fixture 23 is an example of the device 5.
  • information for specifying the lighting device 23 is stored in the storage unit 9 as device information.
  • information for specifying the fixtures on the employee's seat among the lighting fixtures 23 is stored in the storage unit 9 as device information.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example of operations performed when an employee leaves the company.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the card reader 7a has received the second identification information (S101). As described above, an employee working in a factory holds an employee ID card with a built-in tag 6 over the card reader 7a when leaving the office. Thereby, the card reader 7a receives the radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6. The card reader 7 a transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 information of persons who can enter the factory is registered in advance.
  • a person who is allowed to enter the factory is also referred to as an “introductory permitter”.
  • the second identification information assigned to the tag 6 possessed by the person permitted to enter is stored in the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • this second identification information is also referred to as “second identification information of the authorized person”.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S102, it sends office information to the building management system 16 (S103).
  • the company entry information includes, for example, second identification information received by the card reader 7a and information on the time when the card reader 7a received the second identification information.
  • the building management system 16 transmits the received office work information to the attendance management system 14.
  • the attendance management system 14 records the attendance time of the employee based on the received attendance information.
  • the card reader 7a notifies that the passage is not permitted (S113).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether the person who holds the employee card over the card reader 7a is a management subject (S104). For example, the second identification information assigned to the tag 6 possessed by the person to be managed is stored in the entrance / exit management system 13. Hereinafter, this second identification information is also referred to as “second identification information of the management subject”. In S104, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the second identification information received by the card reader 7a matches any of the second identification information of the management subject.
  • a visitor to this factory receives a visitor card with a built-in tag 6 at the reception.
  • this visitor holds the visitor card over the card reader 7a, it is determined No in S104.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the person is not a management subject in S104, the card reader 7a notifies that the passage is permitted (S109).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the receiver 3a has received the activity information (S105). For example, if the employee wears the portable terminal 2 on the wrist, the receiver 3a receives the first identification information and the activity information from the portable terminal 2 when the employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7a. The receiver 3 a transmits the first identification information and activity information received from the mobile terminal 2 to the entrance / exit management system 13. When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the receiver 3a, the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the received information to the building management system 16 (S106).
  • S105 building management system 16
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the card reader 7a received the second identification information from the tag 6 (S110). ).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 may reset the timer upon determining that the person is a management subject in S104. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S110 whether or not a fixed time has elapsed since the timer was reset. For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not 3 seconds have elapsed in S110.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that a certain time has passed in S110, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the building management system 16 that the employee is not carrying the mobile terminal 2 (S111). If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S110 that the fixed time has elapsed, the card reader 7a notifies the card reader 7a that the overtime of the day is restricted (S112).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the activity information to the building management system 16 in S106, and determines whether or not the regulation information related to the employee has been received from the building management system 16 as a response (S107).
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the building management system 16.
  • the building management system 16 demonstrates the example provided with each function of the memory
  • FIG. The function of the control unit 12 is realized in each subsystem.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of an operation performed when an employee leaves the company.
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not office entry information has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S201). As described above, when the building management system 16 receives the office information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received office information to the attendance management system 14 (S202).
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not the employee is a management subject (S203). For example, the information shown in Table 1 is stored in the building management system 16. The building management system 16 determines whether the second identification information included in the office entry information matches any of the second identification information of the management target person. If the building management system 16 determines in S203 that the person is not a management subject, the building management system 16 ends the process.
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not activity information has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S204). If the first identification information and the activity information are transmitted in S106, Yes is determined in S204. When the building management system 16 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 specifies the sleep time of the employee's previous night based on the received activity information (S205).
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not the sleeping time specified in S205 is shorter than the specified time (S206). If the sleeping time specified in S205 is equal to or longer than the specified time, the building management system 16 notifies the employee that there is no overtime regulation (S207). For example, the building management system 16 transmits restriction information indicating that there is no overtime restriction for the employee to the entrance / exit management system 13 in S207. If the sleep time specified in S205 is shorter than the specified time, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S209).
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the card reader 7a received the second identification information from the tag 6 (S208). . If the building management system 16 determines in S203 that the person is a management subject, the building management system 16 may reset the timer. In such a case, the building management system 16 determines in S208 whether or not a certain time has elapsed since the timer was reset. For example, the building management system 16 determines whether or not 3 seconds have elapsed in S208.
  • the building management system 16 determines that the predetermined time has passed in S208, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S209).
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of overtime regulation processing.
  • the employee is notified that there is an overtime restriction (S301).
  • the building management system 16 transmits restriction information indicating that there is an overtime restriction for the employee to the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the leaving operation by the device 5 is performed after a prescribed working time has elapsed. The leaving operation will be described later.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the restriction information is received in S107.
  • the restriction information transmitted in S207 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the restriction information transmitted in S301 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether there is an overtime restriction for the employee based on the received restriction information (S108).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S207, it determines that there is no overtime restriction in S108. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7a that the passage is permitted (S109). When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S301, it determines that there is an overtime restriction in S108. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7a that overtime of the day is restricted (S112).
  • FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are flowcharts showing other operation examples of the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • 10 and 11 show a series of operations.
  • 10 and 11 show examples of operations performed when an employee enters the room B.
  • FIG. 10 and 11 show examples of operations performed when an employee enters the room B.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the card reader 7c has received the second identification information (S401). As described above, when the employee enters the room B, the employee holds the employee ID card in which the tag 6 is embedded over the card reader 7c. Thereby, the card reader 7c receives the radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6. The card reader 7 c transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 information of people who can enter each room is registered in advance.
  • a person who is allowed to enter the room B is also referred to as a “permitted person”.
  • the second identification information assigned to the tag 6 possessed by the person permitted to enter the room is stored in the entry / exit management system 13.
  • the second identification information is also referred to as “second identification information of the person permitted to enter the room”.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether the second identification information received by the card reader 7c matches any of the second identification information of the person permitted to enter the room ( S402).
  • the room entry management system 13 When the room entry / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S402, the room entry management system 13 transmits room entry information to the building management system 16 (S403).
  • the room entry information includes, for example, second identification information received by the card reader 7c and information on time when the card reader 7c received the second identification information.
  • the building management system 16 receives the entry information from the entry / exit management system 13
  • the building management system 16 transmits the received entry information to the attendance management system 14.
  • the attendance management system 14 records the entry time of the employee based on the received entry information.
  • the card reader 7c notifies the entry that entry is not permitted (S413).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether the person holding the employee card over the card reader 7c is a management target person (S404). For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the second identification information received by the card reader 7c matches any of the second identification information of the management subject in S404.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the receiver 3b has received the activity information (S405). For example, if the employee wears the portable terminal 2 on the wrist, the receiver 3b receives the first identification information and the activity information from the portable terminal 2 when the employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7c. The receiver 3 b transmits the first identification information and activity information received from the mobile terminal 2 to the entrance / exit management system 13. When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the receiver 3b, the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the received information to the building management system 16 (S406).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the card reader 7c received the second identification information from the tag 6 (S410). ).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 may reset the timer upon determining that the person is a management subject in S404. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S410 whether or not a certain time has elapsed since the timer was reset. For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not 3 seconds have elapsed in S410.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the predetermined time has passed in S410, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the building management system 16 that the employee is not carrying the mobile terminal 2 (S411). In addition, when the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S410 that the predetermined time has elapsed, the entry / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7c that the overtime of the day is restricted (S412).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the activity information to the building management system 16 in S406, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the regulation information related to the employee has been received from the building management system 16 as a response (S407).
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the building management system 16.
  • FIG. 12 shows an operation example performed when an employee enters the room B.
  • the building management system 16 determines whether entry information has been received from the entry / exit management system 13 (S501). As described above, when the building management system 16 receives the room entry information from the room entry / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received room entry information to the attendance management system 14 (S502).
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not the employee is a management subject (S503). If the building management system 16 determines that the person is not a management subject in S503, the building management system 16 ends the process.
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not activity information has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S504). If the first identification information and the activity information are transmitted in S406, it is determined Yes in S504. When the building management system 16 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 determines whether the employee has fallen asleep during the first time zone and thereafter based on the received activity information. (S505).
  • the first time zone is set, for example, to the regular working hours of the employee. If the prescribed working hours of the employee are, for example, from 9:00 to 17:00, the first time zone is set from 9:00 to 17:00.
  • the first time zone may be set from a time when the employee has worked on the day to a specific time. For example, the first time zone is set from 17:00 when the card reader 7a receives the second identification information.
  • the building management system 16 determines that the user has not fallen asleep in S505
  • the building management system 16 notifies the employee that there is no overtime restriction (S508).
  • the building management system 16 transmits restriction information indicating that there is no overtime restriction for the employee to the entrance / exit management system 13 in S508.
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not the employee fell asleep after the first time period. For example, the building management system 16 determines whether or not the employee has fallen asleep after a specified working time (S506). When the building management system 16 determines in S506 that the user fell asleep after the first time period, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S510).
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not the number of times the employee has fallen asleep in the first time period is equal to or greater than the prescribed number. (S507). If the building management system 16 determines in S507 that the number of times of falling asleep is less than the prescribed number, the building management system 16 notifies that there is no overtime restriction for the employee (S508). When the building management system 16 determines in S507 that the number of times of falling asleep is equal to or greater than the prescribed number, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S510).
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not a notification of non-portability has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S509). If it is notified in S411 that the portable terminal 2 is not carried, it is determined Yes in S509. When the building management system 16 receives a notification of non-carriage from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S510). Even when it is notified in S111 that the mobile terminal 2 is not carried, the same processing as that performed when it is determined Yes in S509 is performed.
  • the overtime regulation process it is notified that there is an overtime regulation for the employee (S301). Further, in the overtime restriction process, the leaving operation by the device 5 is performed after a prescribed working time has elapsed.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the restriction information has been received in S407.
  • the restriction information transmitted in S508 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the restriction information transmitted in S301 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether there is an overtime restriction for the employee based on the received restriction information (S408).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S508, it determines that there is no overtime restriction in S408. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7c that the passage is permitted (S409). When the notification is made in S409, the entrance / exit management system 13 unlocks the electric lock 21 (S414). Thereby, the employee can open the door 20 and enter the room B.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S301, it determines that there is an overtime restriction in S408. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7c that overtime of the day is restricted (S412). When the notification is made in S412, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the present time is within the specified working hours (S415). When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S415 that it is within the working hours, it unlocks the electric lock 21 (S414). If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S415 that it is not within the working hours, the process ends without unlocking the electric lock 21.
  • the leaving operation is performed in order to remove the person who has the mobile terminal 2 from a specific area.
  • the specific area is a room B.
  • the specific area may be regarded as a building A or a factory site.
  • the process following S415 in FIG. 11 is an example of a leaving operation. That is, when the management subject is about to enter the room B, the entrance / exit management system 13 unlocks the electric lock 21 in S414 if the current time is within the specified working hours. However, the entry / exit management system 13 does not unlock the electric lock 21 after working hours for a management subject who has overtime restrictions. For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 controls the employee so that the electric lock 21 is not unlocked when a certain time has elapsed from the end time of the working hours.
  • the process shown in S302 of FIG. 9 is an example of a leaving operation.
  • the attendance management system 14 may forcibly terminate the PC 22 of the management target person who has overtime restrictions after working hours. For example, the attendance management system 14 forcibly terminates the PC 22 when a predetermined time has elapsed from the end time of the working hours. After the PC 22 is forcibly terminated, the attendance management system 14 performs control so that the forcibly terminated PC 22 is not activated unless the overtime restriction for the employee is released.
  • the process shown in S303 of FIG. 9 is an example of a leaving operation.
  • the lighting control system 15 may turn off the lighting fixture 23.
  • the lighting control system 15 turns off the lighting fixture 23 when a certain time has elapsed from the end time of the working hours. After the lighting fixture 23 is turned off, the lighting control system 15 performs control so that the turned off lighting fixture 23 is not turned on unless the overtime regulation of the employee is released.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • FIG. 13 shows an operation example performed when an employee leaves the company.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the card reader 7b has received the second identification information (S601). As described above, when the employee working in the factory leaves the office, the employee card with the tag 6 built in is held over the card reader 7b. Thereby, the card reader 7b receives the radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6. The card reader 7 b transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the entrance / exit management system 13.
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the second identification information received by the card reader 7b matches any of the second identification information of the authorized entry person ( S602).
  • the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits exit information to the building management system 16 (S603).
  • the leaving information includes, for example, second identification information received by the card reader 7b and information of time when the card reader 7b received the second identification information.
  • the building management system 16 transmits the received leaving information to the attendance management system 14.
  • the attendance management system 14 records the leaving time of the employee based on the received leaving information.
  • the card reader 7b notifies that the passage is permitted (S604). If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S602 that they do not match, the entry / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7b that the passage is not permitted (S605).
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the building management system 16.
  • FIG. 14 shows an operation example performed when an employee leaves the company.
  • the building management system 16 determines whether or not the leaving information is received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S701). As described above, when the building management system 16 receives the leaving information from the entry / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received leaving information to the attendance management system 14. Further, when the leaving information is transmitted from the entrance / exit management system 13, the restriction release processing is performed (S702).
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing an example of the restriction release processing.
  • overtime restriction is set to “none” for the employee (S801).
  • the regulations are lifted by holding the employee card over the card reader 7b.
  • the leaving operation performed for the employee is ended (S802).
  • management according to behavior can be performed for each member in an organization such as a company. For example, when the employee falls asleep multiple times in the first time zone, an operation for prompting the employee to leave is performed. Employees can be encouraged to improve their life rhythms, and systematic health management tailored to their physical condition is possible.
  • the detection unit 10 detects that the employee fell asleep in the second time zone after the first time zone.
  • the second time zone is set, for example, from the end time of the specified working time to the time when the card reader 7b receives the second identification information.
  • the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the withdrawal operation. This can encourage employees to leave the company early.
  • the control unit 12 when the sleep time of the previous day is shorter than the specified time, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the leaving operation after the first time period. Employees can be urged to leave the company early, and a short sleep period can be prevented.
  • the detection unit 10 detects falling asleep based on the activity information received by the receiver 3b has been described.
  • the detection unit 10 may detect that the employee has fallen asleep based on the activity information received by the receiver 3a or 3c.
  • the specifying unit 11 specifies the sleep time of the previous day based on the activity information received by the receiver 3a has been described.
  • the specifying unit 11 may specify the sleep time of the previous day based on the activity information received by the receiver 3b or 3c.
  • the building management system 16 includes the functions of the storage unit 9, the detection unit 10, and the specification unit 11 has been described.
  • the entrance / exit management system may include the functions of the storage unit 9, the detection unit 10, and the specification unit 11.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware elements included in the management device 4.
  • the management device 4 includes a processing circuit 26 including, for example, a processor 24 and a memory 25 as hardware resources.
  • the functions of the storage unit 9 are realized by the memory 25.
  • the management device 4 executes the program stored in the memory 25 by the processor 24, thereby realizing the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 10 to 12.
  • the processor 24 is also referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a central processing unit, a processing unit, an arithmetic unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, or a DSP.
  • a semiconductor memory a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, or a DVD may be employed.
  • Semiconductor memories that can be used include RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, and the like.
  • the processing circuit 26 may include a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.
  • This invention can be applied to a system using activity information.

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Abstract

A management system (1) is provided with: a receiver (3); a detection unit (10); and a control unit (12). The receiver (3) receives activity information from a portable terminal (2). The detection unit (10) detects that a person carrying the portable terminal (2) has fallen asleep during a first time period on the basis of the activity information received by the receiver (3). The control unit (12) causes, on the basis of the result detected by the detection unit (10), a device (5) to carry out a removal operation for forcing the person carrying the portable terminal (2) to leave a particular region after the first time period.

Description

管理システムManagement system
　この発明は、活動情報を利用した管理システムに関する。 This invention relates to a management system using activity information.
　従来から、企業等の組織では、構成員の健康に関する様々な取り組みが行われている。例えば、ある企業では、従業員が特定の曜日に残業を行うことを禁止している。 In the past, organizations such as companies have made various efforts related to the health of their members. For example, a company prohibits employees from working overtime on certain days of the week.
　特許文献１は、機器を制御するためのシステムを開示する。なお、特許文献１は、構成員の健康に関する技術を開示するものではない。特許文献１に開示されたシステムでは、利用者が装着している装置によってこの利用者の生体情報が取得される。制御装置は、この装置が取得した生体情報に基づいて、利用者の家に備えられた機器を制御する。 Patent Document 1 discloses a system for controlling a device. Patent Document 1 does not disclose a technology related to the health of members. In the system disclosed in Patent Literature 1, the user's biological information is acquired by a device worn by the user. A control apparatus controls the apparatus with which the user's house was equipped based on the biometric information which this apparatus acquired.
日本特開２０１６－５１４５号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-5145
　従来では、例えば企業において、従業員に対して日中の挙動に応じて退社を促すような、組織的な管理を行うことができなかった。このような管理を行うことは、特許文献１に記載されたシステムでは実現することができない。 Conventionally, for example, in a company, organizational management that encourages employees to leave the company according to behavior during the day could not be performed. Such management cannot be realized by the system described in Patent Document 1.
　この発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされた。この発明の目的は、企業等の組織において、構成員に対して、各自の挙動に応じた管理を行うことができる管理システムを提供することである。 This invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. The objective of this invention is providing the management system which can perform management according to each behavior with respect to a member in organizations, such as a company.
　この発明に係る管理システムは、携帯端末から活動情報を受信する第１受信器と、第１受信器が受信した活動情報に基づいて、携帯端末を所持する人が第１時間帯に眠りに落ちたことを検出する検出手段と、機器を制御する制御手段と、を備える。携帯端末は、携帯端末を所持している人が活動することによって値が変わる情報を活動情報として送信する。制御手段は、検出手段が検出した結果に基づいて、携帯端末を所持する人を特定の領域から退去させるための退去動作を第１時間帯の後に機器に行わせる。 The management system according to the present invention includes a first receiver that receives activity information from a mobile terminal, and a person who possesses the mobile terminal falls asleep in the first time zone based on the activity information received by the first receiver. Detecting means for detecting the occurrence of the failure and control means for controlling the device. The mobile terminal transmits information whose value changes as a result of the activity of the person carrying the mobile terminal as activity information. The control means causes the device to perform an eviction operation after the first time period for evacuating the person carrying the mobile terminal from the specific area based on the result detected by the detection means.
　この発明に係る管理システムは、第１受信器、検出手段、及び制御手段を備える。検出手段は、第１受信器が受信した活動情報に基づいて、携帯端末を所持する人が第１時間帯に眠りに落ちたことを検出する。制御手段は、検出手段が検出した結果に基づいて、携帯端末を所持する人を特定の領域から退去させるための退去動作を第１時間帯の後に機器に行わせる。この発明に係る管理システムであれば、企業等の組織において、構成員に対して、各自の挙動に応じた管理を行うことができる。 The management system according to the present invention includes a first receiver, detection means, and control means. The detecting means detects that the person holding the mobile terminal fell asleep in the first time zone based on the activity information received by the first receiver. The control means causes the device to perform an eviction operation after the first time period for evacuating the person carrying the mobile terminal from the specific area based on the result detected by the detection means. With the management system according to the present invention, it is possible to perform management in accordance with each person's behavior for members in an organization such as a company.
この発明の実施の形態１における管理システムの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図１の管理システムをある企業の工場に適用した例を示す。The example which applied the management system of FIG. 1 to the factory of a certain company is shown. 従業員が社員証をカードリーダにかざす様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that an employee holds an employee ID over a card reader. 部屋の出入口を部屋の外側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the entrance of the room from the outside of the room. 部屋の内部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the inside of a room. 部屋の内部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the inside of a room. 入退室管理システムの動作例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of an entrance / exit management system. ビル管理システムの動作例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of a building management system. 残業規制処理の例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the example of an overtime regulation process. 入退室管理システムの他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of an entrance / exit management system. 入退室管理システムの他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of an entrance / exit management system. ビル管理システムの他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of a building management system. 入退室管理システムの他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of an entrance / exit management system. ビル管理システムの他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of a building management system. 規制解除処理の例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the example of a regulation cancellation | release process. 管理装置が備えるハードウェア要素の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the hardware element with which a management apparatus is provided.
　添付の図面を参照し、本発明を説明する。重複する説明は、適宜簡略化或いは省略する。各図において、同一の符号は同一の部分又は相当する部分を示す。 The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The overlapping description will be simplified or omitted as appropriate. In each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
実施の形態１．
　図１は、この発明の実施の形態１における管理システム１の例を示す図である。管理システム１は、例えば携帯端末２、受信器３、管理装置４、及び機器５を備える。管理システム１は、タグ６及び受信器７を更に備えても良い。 Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a management system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The management system 1 includes, for example, a mobile terminal 2, a receiver 3, a management device 4, and a device 5. The management system 1 may further include a tag 6 and a receiver 7.
　受信器３は、携帯端末２から電波を受信する。受信器３が携帯端末２から電波を受信する範囲は予め設定される。受信器３は、例えば通信線によって管理装置４に接続される。 The receiver 3 receives radio waves from the mobile terminal 2. The range in which the receiver 3 receives radio waves from the portable terminal 2 is set in advance. The receiver 3 is connected to the management device 4 by a communication line, for example.
　携帯端末２は、管理システム１が管理する人によって携帯される。管理システム１が管理する人は予め設定される。携帯端末２は、例えばリストバンド型の端末である。携帯端末２に、第１識別情報が記憶される。第１識別情報は、携帯端末２を特定するための情報である。即ち、各携帯端末２には固有の第１識別情報が割り当てられる。 The portable terminal 2 is carried by a person managed by the management system 1. A person managed by the management system 1 is set in advance. The portable terminal 2 is a wristband type terminal, for example. The mobile terminal 2 stores first identification information. The first identification information is information for specifying the mobile terminal 2. That is, each mobile terminal 2 is assigned unique first identification information.
　携帯端末２は、活動情報を計測するための活動量計８を備える。活動情報は、携帯端末２を所持している人が活動することによって値が変わる情報である。例えば、活動量計８は、心拍数といった生体情報を計測する。心拍計は、活動量計８の一例である。活動量計８は、加速度といった携帯端末２の動きを表す情報を計測しても良い。加速度計は、活動量計８の一例である。携帯端末２は、第１識別情報と活動情報とを含む電波を送信する。携帯端末２は、例えば心拍数と加速度とを含む情報を活動情報として送信する。受信器３は、第１識別情報及び活動情報を含む電波を携帯端末２から受信する。受信器３は、携帯端末２から受信した第１識別情報と活動情報とを管理装置４に送信する。 The mobile terminal 2 includes an activity meter 8 for measuring activity information. The activity information is information whose value changes when a person who has the mobile terminal 2 is active. For example, the activity meter 8 measures biological information such as a heart rate. The heart rate monitor is an example of the activity meter 8. The activity meter 8 may measure information representing the movement of the mobile terminal 2 such as acceleration. The accelerometer is an example of the activity meter 8. The portable terminal 2 transmits a radio wave including first identification information and activity information. The portable terminal 2 transmits information including, for example, heart rate and acceleration as activity information. The receiver 3 receives a radio wave including first identification information and activity information from the mobile terminal 2. The receiver 3 transmits the first identification information and the activity information received from the mobile terminal 2 to the management device 4.
　管理装置４は、例えば記憶部９、検出部１０、及び制御部１２を備える。管理装置４は、特定部１１を更に備えても良い。 The management device 4 includes a storage unit 9, a detection unit 10, and a control unit 12, for example. The management device 4 may further include a specifying unit 11.
　検出部１０は、受信器３が受信した活動情報に基づいて、携帯端末２を所持する人が第１時間帯に眠りに落ちたことを検出する。眠りに落ちたことを活動情報から検出する方法は、どのような方法であっても良い。第１時間帯は予め設定される。例えば、第１時間帯は、特定の時刻から特定の時刻までに設定される。第１時間帯を決定するための条件が予め設定されても良い。携帯端末２を所持する人の特定は、受信器３が受信した第１識別情報に基づいて行われる。 The detection unit 10 detects that the person holding the mobile terminal 2 has fallen asleep during the first time period based on the activity information received by the receiver 3. Any method may be used to detect falling asleep from the activity information. The first time zone is set in advance. For example, the first time zone is set from a specific time to a specific time. Conditions for determining the first time zone may be set in advance. Identification of the person who owns the portable terminal 2 is performed based on the first identification information received by the receiver 3.
　特定部１１は、受信器３が受信した活動情報に基づいて、携帯端末２を所持する人の前夜の睡眠時間を特定する。活動情報から睡眠時間を特定する方法は、どのような方法であっても良い。携帯端末２は、活動量計８によって計測された１日分の結果を記憶しておくことが可能なメモリを備えることが好ましい。 The identifying unit 11 identifies the sleep time of the night before the person who has the mobile terminal 2 based on the activity information received by the receiver 3. Any method may be used to identify the sleep time from the activity information. The portable terminal 2 preferably includes a memory capable of storing the results for one day measured by the activity meter 8.
　制御部１２は、機器５を制御する。制御部１２は、検出部１０が検出した結果に基づいて、第１時間帯の後に機器５に退去動作を行わせる。退去動作は、携帯端末２を所持する人を特定の領域から退去させるための動作である。例えば、制御部１２は、携帯端末２を所持する人が第１時間帯に眠りに落ちた回数が規定回数以上である場合に、第１時間帯の後に機器５に退去動作を行わせる。上記規定回数は予め設定される。規定回数は、２以上の特定の数であることが好ましい。例えば、規定回数は３回に設定される。 Control unit 12 controls device 5. Based on the result detected by the detection unit 10, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the withdrawal operation after the first time period. The leaving operation is an operation for moving a person who has the mobile terminal 2 out of a specific area. For example, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the retreat operation after the first time period when the number of times that the person holding the mobile terminal 2 falls asleep during the first time period is equal to or greater than the specified number. The specified number of times is preset. The specified number of times is preferably a specific number of 2 or more. For example, the specified number of times is set to 3 times.
　制御部１２は、特定部１１が特定した結果に基づいて、第１時間帯の後に機器５に退去動作を行わせても良い。例えば、制御部１２は、特定部１１によって特定された睡眠時間が規定時間より短い場合に、第１時間帯の後に機器５に退去動作を行わせる。上記規定時間は予め設定される。 The control unit 12 may cause the device 5 to perform the leaving operation after the first time period based on the result specified by the specifying unit 11. For example, when the sleep time specified by the specifying unit 11 is shorter than a specified time, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the leaving operation after the first time period. The specified time is set in advance.
　受信器７は、タグ６から電波を受信する。受信器７がタグ６から電波を受信する範囲は予め設定される。受信器７は、例えば通信線によって管理装置４に接続される。 The receiver 7 receives radio waves from the tag 6. The range in which the receiver 7 receives radio waves from the tag 6 is set in advance. The receiver 7 is connected to the management device 4 by a communication line, for example.
　タグ６は、管理システム１が管理する人によって携帯される。タグ６は、例えばカードに内蔵される。タグ６は、携帯端末２に内蔵されても良い。タグ６に、第２識別情報が記憶される。第２識別情報は、タグ６を特定するための情報である。即ち、各タグ６には固有の第２識別情報が割り当てられる。受信器７は、第２識別情報を含む電波をタグ６から受信する。受信器７は、タグ６から受信した第２識別情報を管理装置４に送信する。 The tag 6 is carried by a person managed by the management system 1. The tag 6 is built in, for example, a card. The tag 6 may be built in the mobile terminal 2. Second identification information is stored in the tag 6. The second identification information is information for specifying the tag 6. That is, each tag 6 is assigned unique second identification information. The receiver 7 receives a radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6. The receiver 7 transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the management device 4.
　記憶部９に、管理システム１が管理する人の情報が記憶される。例えば、記憶部９に、携帯端末２に割り当てられた第１識別情報が記憶される。記憶部９に、各第１識別情報に紐付けて第２識別情報が記憶される。記憶部９に、各第１識別情報に紐付けて機器情報が記憶される。機器情報は、退去動作を行わせる機器５を特定するための情報である。表１は、記憶部９に記憶された情報の例を示す。 In the storage unit 9, information of persons managed by the management system 1 is stored. For example, the storage unit 9 stores first identification information assigned to the mobile terminal 2. The storage unit 9 stores second identification information in association with each first identification information. Device information is stored in the storage unit 9 in association with each first identification information. The device information is information for specifying the device 5 that performs the leaving operation. Table 1 shows an example of information stored in the storage unit 9.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
　表１に示す例では、第１識別情報１００１が記憶された携帯端末２を所持する従業員は、第２識別情報２００１が記憶されたタグ６を所持する。一人の従業員に対して、同じ値の第１識別情報及び第２識別情報が割り当てられても良い。 In the example shown in Table 1, an employee who has the mobile terminal 2 in which the first identification information 1001 is stored has the tag 6 in which the second identification information 2001 is stored. The first identification information and the second identification information having the same value may be assigned to one employee.
　以下に、図２から図１５も参照し、管理システム１のより具体的な例について説明する。図２は、図１の管理システム１をある企業の工場に適用した例を示す。図２に示す例では、管理システム１は工場に勤務する従業員を管理する。従業員の全員が携帯端末２を所持しても良い。従業員のうちの一部の人が携帯端末２を所持しても良い。従業員の全員がタグ６を所持しても良い。従業員のうちの一部の人がタグ６を所持しても良い。タグ６は、例えば社員証に内蔵される。以下においては、管理システム１が管理をする人のことを「管理対象者」ともいう。 Hereinafter, a more specific example of the management system 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 of FIG. 1 is applied to a factory of a company. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the management system 1 manages employees working at the factory. All employees may carry the portable terminal 2. Some of the employees may carry the mobile terminal 2. All employees may carry the tag 6. Some of the employees may carry the tag 6. The tag 6 is built in, for example, an employee ID card. In the following, a person managed by the management system 1 is also referred to as a “managed person”.
　図２は、管理システム１が複数のサブシステムを備える例を示す。管理システム１は、例えば、入退室管理システム１３、勤怠管理システム１４、照明制御システム１５、及びビル管理システム１６をサブシステムとして備える。ビル管理システム１６は、他のサブシステムを連携させるためのシステムである。図２に示す例では、図１に示す管理装置４の機能は、上記複数のサブシステムの一部或いは全部によって実現される。 FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 includes a plurality of subsystems. The management system 1 includes, for example, an entrance / exit management system 13, an attendance management system 14, a lighting control system 15, and a building management system 16 as subsystems. The building management system 16 is a system for linking other subsystems. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the function of the management apparatus 4 shown in FIG. 1 is realized by some or all of the plurality of subsystems.
　図２は、管理システム１が複数の受信器３を備える例を示す。例えば、管理システム１は、携帯端末２から電波を受信する受信器として受信器３ａ～３ｃを備える。受信器３ａは、工場の通用門に設けられる。また、工場の通用門には、カードリーダ７ａ及び７ｂが設けられる。カードリーダ７ａは受信器７の一例である。従業員は、出社する時に、タグ６が内蔵された社員証をカードリーダ７ａにかざす。図３は、従業員が社員証をカードリーダ７ａにかざす様子を示す図である。受信器３ａは、従業員が社員証をカードリーダ７ａにかざす際にその従業員の手首に巻かれた携帯端末２から電波を受信することができるように配置される。カードリーダ７ｂは受信器７の一例である。従業員は、退社する時に社員証をカードリーダ７ｂにかざす。 FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 includes a plurality of receivers 3. For example, the management system 1 includes receivers 3a to 3c as receivers that receive radio waves from the mobile terminal 2. The receiver 3a is provided at a common gate of a factory. In addition, card readers 7a and 7b are provided at the common gate of the factory. The card reader 7 a is an example of the receiver 7. When the employee goes to the office, the employee holds the employee card with the tag 6 built in over the card reader 7a. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a situation where an employee holds an employee card over the card reader 7a. The receiver 3a is arranged so that the employee can receive radio waves from the portable terminal 2 wound around the employee's wrist when the employee card is held over the card reader 7a. The card reader 7b is an example of the receiver 7. The employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7b when leaving the office.
　通用門に、セキュリティゲート１７が設置されても良い。セキュリティゲート１７は、例えば、カードリーダ７ａ、カードリーダ７ｂ、及び受信器３ａの各機能を有する。 A security gate 17 may be installed at the common gate. The security gate 17 has functions of, for example, a card reader 7a, a card reader 7b, and a receiver 3a.
　入退室管理システム１３は、例えば主制御器１８と副制御器１９ａ及び１９ｂとを備える。入退室管理システム１３は、３台以上の副制御器を備えても良い。主制御器１８は、副制御器１９ａ及び１９ｂを制御する。例えば、副制御器１９ａ及び１９ｂの設定変更は、主制御器１８からの変更指令に基づいて行われる。入退室管理システム１３では、１台の副制御器に複数台のカードリーダが接続される。図２に示す例では、カードリーダ７ａ及び７ｂが副制御器１９ａに接続される。副制御器１９ａは、カードリーダ７ａ及び７ｂと通信する。 The entrance / exit management system 13 includes, for example, a main controller 18 and sub-controllers 19a and 19b. The entrance / exit management system 13 may include three or more sub-controllers. The main controller 18 controls the sub controllers 19a and 19b. For example, the setting change of the sub-controllers 19a and 19b is performed based on a change command from the main controller 18. In the entrance / exit management system 13, a plurality of card readers are connected to one sub-controller. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the card readers 7a and 7b are connected to the sub controller 19a. The sub controller 19a communicates with the card readers 7a and 7b.
　図２は、受信器３が入退室管理システム１３に接続される例を示す。例えば、受信器３ａは、副制御器１９ａに接続される。副制御器１９ａは、受信器３ａと通信する。 FIG. 2 shows an example in which the receiver 3 is connected to the entrance / exit management system 13. For example, the receiver 3a is connected to the sub controller 19a. The sub controller 19a communicates with the receiver 3a.
　図２に示す例では、工場の敷地に建てられたビルＡに部屋Ｂが形成される。図４は、部屋Ｂの出入口を部屋Ｂの外側から見た図である。部屋Ｂの出入口にドア２０が設けられる。ドア２０は、電気錠２１によって施錠される。電気錠２１は、副制御器１９ｂに接続される。電気錠２１は、副制御器１９ｂによって制御される。 In the example shown in FIG. 2, a room B is formed in a building A built on the site of a factory. FIG. 4 is a view of the entrance / exit of the room B as viewed from the outside of the room B. A door 20 is provided at the entrance of the room B. The door 20 is locked by an electric lock 21. The electric lock 21 is connected to the sub controller 19b. The electric lock 21 is controlled by the sub controller 19b.
　ドア２０に隣接する壁にカードリーダ７ｃ及び受信器３ｂが設けられる。カードリーダ７ｃは受信器７の一例である。従業員は、部屋Ｂに入る時に、タグ６が内蔵された社員証をカードリーダ７ｃにかざす。カードリーダ７ｃは、副制御器１９ｂに接続される。副制御器１９ｂは、カードリーダ７ｃと通信する。受信器３ｂは、従業員が社員証をカードリーダ７ｃにかざした際にその従業員の手首に巻かれた携帯端末２から電波を受信することができるように配置される。受信器３ｂは、副制御器１９ｂに接続される。副制御器１９ｂは、受信器３ｂと通信する。 The card reader 7 c and the receiver 3 b are provided on the wall adjacent to the door 20. The card reader 7 c is an example of the receiver 7. When the employee enters the room B, the employee holds the employee card in which the tag 6 is embedded over the card reader 7c. The card reader 7c is connected to the sub controller 19b. The sub controller 19b communicates with the card reader 7c. The receiver 3b is arranged so that it can receive radio waves from the portable terminal 2 wound around the employee's wrist when the employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7c. The receiver 3b is connected to the sub controller 19b. The sub controller 19b communicates with the receiver 3b.
　図２は、部屋Ｂに、受信器３ｃ、パーソナルコンピュータ２２、及び照明器具２３が設けられる例を示す。以下においては、パーソナルコンピュータ２２をＰＣ２２とも表記する。図５及び図６は、部屋Ｂの内部を示す図である。図５に示すように、受信器３ｃは、ＰＣ２２が載せられた机の上に設けられる。受信器３ｃは、従業員がＰＣ２２のキーボード或いはマウスを操作した際にその従業員の手首に巻かれた携帯端末２から電波を受信することができるように配置される。図２は、勤怠管理システム１４がＰＣ２２を制御可能な例を示す。 FIG. 2 shows an example in which the receiver 3c, the personal computer 22, and the lighting fixture 23 are provided in the room B. Hereinafter, the personal computer 22 is also referred to as a PC 22. 5 and 6 are views showing the inside of the room B. FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the receiver 3c is provided on a desk on which the PC 22 is placed. The receiver 3c is arranged so that the radio wave can be received from the portable terminal 2 wound around the wrist of the employee when the employee operates the keyboard or mouse of the PC 22. FIG. 2 shows an example in which the attendance management system 14 can control the PC 22.
　図６に示すように、受信器３ｃは、部屋Ｂの天井に設けられても良い。受信器３ｃは、照明器具２３に隣接するように配置される。受信器３ｃは、従業員が自分の席に着いた際にその従業員の手首に巻かれた携帯端末２から電波を受信することができるように配置される。照明器具２３は、照明制御システム１５によって制御される。 As shown in FIG. 6, the receiver 3 c may be provided on the ceiling of the room B. The receiver 3 c is arranged so as to be adjacent to the lighting fixture 23. The receiver 3c is arranged so that it can receive radio waves from the portable terminal 2 wound around the employee's wrist when the employee sits on his / her seat. The lighting fixture 23 is controlled by the lighting control system 15.
　図２は、管理システム１が複数の機器５を備える例を示す。電気錠２１は機器５の一例である。例えば、部屋Ｂに自分の席がある従業員に関しては、電気錠２１を特定するための情報が機器情報として記憶部９に記憶される。ＰＣ２２は機器５の一例である。例えば、ＰＣ２２を使用する従業員に関しては、ＰＣ２２を特定するための情報が機器情報として記憶部９に記憶される。照明器具２３は機器５の一例である。部屋Ｂに自分の席がある従業員に関しては、照明器具２３を特定するための情報が機器情報として記憶部９に記憶される。部屋Ｂに多くの照明器具２３が設けられている場合は、照明器具２３のうちその従業員の席の上にある器具を特定するための情報が機器情報として記憶部９に記憶される。 FIG. 2 shows an example in which the management system 1 includes a plurality of devices 5. The electric lock 21 is an example of the device 5. For example, for employees who have their seats in room B, information for specifying the electric lock 21 is stored in the storage unit 9 as device information. The PC 22 is an example of the device 5. For example, regarding an employee who uses the PC 22, information for specifying the PC 22 is stored in the storage unit 9 as device information. The lighting fixture 23 is an example of the device 5. For employees who have their own seats in the room B, information for specifying the lighting device 23 is stored in the storage unit 9 as device information. When many lighting fixtures 23 are provided in the room B, information for specifying the fixtures on the employee's seat among the lighting fixtures 23 is stored in the storage unit 9 as device information.
　図７は、入退室管理システム１３の動作例を示すフローチャートである。図７は、従業員が出社した時に行われる動作例を示す。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the entrance / exit management system 13. FIG. 7 shows an example of operations performed when an employee leaves the company.
　入退室管理システム１３は、カードリーダ７ａが第２識別情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ１０１）。上述したように、工場に勤務する従業員は、出社する時に、タグ６が内蔵された社員証をカードリーダ７ａにかざす。これにより、カードリーダ７ａは、タグ６から第２識別情報を含む電波を受信する。カードリーダ７ａは、タグ６から受信した第２識別情報を入退室管理システム１３に送信する。 The entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the card reader 7a has received the second identification information (S101). As described above, an employee working in a factory holds an employee ID card with a built-in tag 6 over the card reader 7a when leaving the office. Thereby, the card reader 7a receives the radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6. The card reader 7 a transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the entrance / exit management system 13.
　入退室管理システム１３には、工場に入ることができる人の情報が予め登録されている。以下においては、工場に入ることを許されている人のことを「入門許可者」ともいう。例えば、入退室管理システム１３に、入門許可者が所持するタグ６に割り当てられた第２識別情報が記憶される。以下においては、この第２識別情報のことを「入門許可者の第２識別情報」とも表記する。入退室管理システム１３は、カードリーダ７ａから第２識別情報を受信すると、カードリーダ７ａが受信した第２識別情報が入門許可者の第２識別情報の何れかと一致するか否かを判定する（Ｓ１０２）。 In the entrance / exit management system 13, information of persons who can enter the factory is registered in advance. In the following, a person who is allowed to enter the factory is also referred to as an “introductory permitter”. For example, the second identification information assigned to the tag 6 possessed by the person permitted to enter is stored in the entrance / exit management system 13. Hereinafter, this second identification information is also referred to as “second identification information of the authorized person”. When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the second identification information from the card reader 7a, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether the second identification information received by the card reader 7a matches any of the second identification information of the entry-permitted person ( S102).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０２で一致することを判定すると、出社情報をビル管理システム１６に送信する（Ｓ１０３）。出社情報は、例えば、カードリーダ７ａが受信した第２識別情報とカードリーダ７ａが第２識別情報を受信した時刻の情報とを含む。ビル管理システム１６は、例えば、入退室管理システム１３から出社情報を受信すると、受信した出社情報を勤怠管理システム１４に送信する。勤怠管理システム１４は、受信した出社情報に基づいて、当該従業員の出社時刻を記録する。 If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S102, it sends office information to the building management system 16 (S103). The company entry information includes, for example, second identification information received by the card reader 7a and information on the time when the card reader 7a received the second identification information. For example, when the building management system 16 receives office work information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received office work information to the attendance management system 14. The attendance management system 14 records the attendance time of the employee based on the received attendance information.
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０２で一致しないことを判定すると、通行が許可されていないことをカードリーダ７ａから報知させる（Ｓ１１３）。 If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that they do not match in S102, the card reader 7a notifies that the passage is not permitted (S113).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０２で一致することを判定すると、カードリーダ７ａに社員証をかざした人が、管理対象者であるか否かを判定する（Ｓ１０４）。例えば、入退室管理システム１３に、管理対象者が所持するタグ６に割り当てられた第２識別情報が記憶される。以下においては、この第２識別情報のことを「管理対象者の第２識別情報」とも表記する。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０４において、カードリーダ７ａが受信した第２識別情報が管理対象者の第２識別情報の何れかと一致するか否かを判定する。 If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S102, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether the person who holds the employee card over the card reader 7a is a management subject (S104). For example, the second identification information assigned to the tag 6 possessed by the person to be managed is stored in the entrance / exit management system 13. Hereinafter, this second identification information is also referred to as “second identification information of the management subject”. In S104, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the second identification information received by the card reader 7a matches any of the second identification information of the management subject.
　例えば、この工場への訪問者は、タグ６が内蔵された訪問者カードを受付で受け取る。この訪問者が訪問者カードをカードリーダ７ａにかざすと、Ｓ１０４でＮｏと判定される。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０４で管理対象者ではないことを判定すると、通行が許可されたことをカードリーダ７ａから報知させる（Ｓ１０９）。 For example, a visitor to this factory receives a visitor card with a built-in tag 6 at the reception. When this visitor holds the visitor card over the card reader 7a, it is determined No in S104. When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the person is not a management subject in S104, the card reader 7a notifies that the passage is permitted (S109).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０４で管理対象者であることを判定すると、受信器３ａが活動情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ１０５）。例えば、従業員が手首に携帯端末２をはめていれば、従業員が社員証をカードリーダ７ａにかざす際に受信器３ａが携帯端末２から第１識別情報と活動情報とを受信する。受信器３ａは、携帯端末２から受信した第１識別情報と活動情報とを入退室管理システム１３に送信する。入退室管理システム１３は、受信器３ａから第１識別情報と活動情報とを受信すると、その受信した情報をビル管理システム１６に送信する（Ｓ１０６）。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the person is a management subject in S104, it determines whether or not the receiver 3a has received the activity information (S105). For example, if the employee wears the portable terminal 2 on the wrist, the receiver 3a receives the first identification information and the activity information from the portable terminal 2 when the employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7a. The receiver 3 a transmits the first identification information and activity information received from the mobile terminal 2 to the entrance / exit management system 13. When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the receiver 3a, the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the received information to the building management system 16 (S106).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０５で活動情報を受信していないことを判定すると、カードリーダ７ａがタグ６から第２識別情報を受信してから一定時間が経過したか否かを判定する（Ｓ１１０）。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０４で管理対象者であることを判定すると、タイマーをリセットしても良い。かかる場合、入退室管理システム１３は、タイマーをリセットしてから一定時間が経過したか否かをＳ１１０において判定する。例えば、入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１１０において３秒が経過したか否かを判定する。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the activity information is not received in S105, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the card reader 7a received the second identification information from the tag 6 (S110). ). The entrance / exit management system 13 may reset the timer upon determining that the person is a management subject in S104. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S110 whether or not a fixed time has elapsed since the timer was reset. For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not 3 seconds have elapsed in S110.
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１１０で一定時間が経過したことを判定すると、当該従業員が携帯端末２を携帯していないことをビル管理システム１６に通知する（Ｓ１１１）。また、入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１１０で一定時間が経過したことを判定すると、その日の残業が規制されることをカードリーダ７ａから報知させる（Ｓ１１２）。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that a certain time has passed in S110, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the building management system 16 that the employee is not carrying the mobile terminal 2 (S111). If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S110 that the fixed time has elapsed, the card reader 7a notifies the card reader 7a that the overtime of the day is restricted (S112).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０６で活動情報をビル管理システム１６に送信すると、その応答としてビル管理システム１６から当該従業員に関する規制情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ１０７）。 The entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the activity information to the building management system 16 in S106, and determines whether or not the regulation information related to the employee has been received from the building management system 16 as a response (S107).
　図８は、ビル管理システム１６の動作例を示すフローチャートである。以下においては、ビル管理システム１６が記憶部９、検出部１０、及び特定部１１の各機能を備える例について説明する。制御部１２の機能は、各サブシステムにおいて実現される。図８は、従業員が出社した時に行われる動作例を示す。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the building management system 16. Below, the building management system 16 demonstrates the example provided with each function of the memory | storage part 9, the detection part 10, and the specific | specification part 11. FIG. The function of the control unit 12 is realized in each subsystem. FIG. 8 shows an example of an operation performed when an employee leaves the company.
　ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から出社情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ２０１）。上述したように、ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から出社情報を受信すると、受信した出社情報を勤怠管理システム１４に送信する（Ｓ２０２）。 The building management system 16 determines whether or not office entry information has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S201). As described above, when the building management system 16 receives the office information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received office information to the attendance management system 14 (S202).
　ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から出社情報を受信すると、当該従業員が管理対象者であるか否かを判定する（Ｓ２０３）。例えば、ビル管理システム１６に、表１に示す情報が記憶される。ビル管理システム１６は、出社情報に含まれる第２識別情報が管理対象者の第２識別情報の何れかと一致するか否かを判定する。ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０３で管理対象者ではないことを判定すると、処理を終了する。 When the building management system 16 receives the office entry information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 determines whether or not the employee is a management subject (S203). For example, the information shown in Table 1 is stored in the building management system 16. The building management system 16 determines whether the second identification information included in the office entry information matches any of the second identification information of the management target person. If the building management system 16 determines in S203 that the person is not a management subject, the building management system 16 ends the process.
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０３で管理対象者であることを判定すると、入退室管理システム１３から活動情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ２０４）。Ｓ１０６で第１識別情報と活動情報とが送信されていれば、Ｓ２０４でＹｅｓと判定される。ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から第１識別情報と活動情報とを受信すると、受信した活動情報に基づいて当該従業員の前夜の睡眠時間を特定する（Ｓ２０５）。 When the building management system 16 determines that the person is a management target in S203, it determines whether or not activity information has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S204). If the first identification information and the activity information are transmitted in S106, Yes is determined in S204. When the building management system 16 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 specifies the sleep time of the employee's previous night based on the received activity information (S205).
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０５で特定した睡眠時間が規定時間より短いか否かを判定する（Ｓ２０６）。ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０５で特定した睡眠時間が規定時間以上であれば、当該従業員について残業規制がないことを通知する（Ｓ２０７）。例えば、ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０７において、当該従業員について残業規制がないことを示す規制情報を入退室管理システム１３に送信する。ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０５で特定した睡眠時間が規定時間より短ければ、当該従業員に対する残業規制処理を行う（Ｓ２０９）。 The building management system 16 determines whether or not the sleeping time specified in S205 is shorter than the specified time (S206). If the sleeping time specified in S205 is equal to or longer than the specified time, the building management system 16 notifies the employee that there is no overtime regulation (S207). For example, the building management system 16 transmits restriction information indicating that there is no overtime restriction for the employee to the entrance / exit management system 13 in S207. If the sleep time specified in S205 is shorter than the specified time, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S209).
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０４で活動情報を受信していないことを判定すると、カードリーダ７ａがタグ６から第２識別情報を受信してから一定時間が経過したか否かを判定する（Ｓ２０８）。ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０３で管理対象者であることを判定すると、タイマーをリセットしても良い。かかる場合、ビル管理システム１６は、タイマーをリセットしてから一定時間が経過したか否かをＳ２０８において判定する。例えば、ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０８において３秒が経過したか否かを判定する。 When the building management system 16 determines that the activity information has not been received in S204, the building management system 16 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the card reader 7a received the second identification information from the tag 6 (S208). . If the building management system 16 determines in S203 that the person is a management subject, the building management system 16 may reset the timer. In such a case, the building management system 16 determines in S208 whether or not a certain time has elapsed since the timer was reset. For example, the building management system 16 determines whether or not 3 seconds have elapsed in S208.
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ２０８で一定時間が経過したことを判定すると、当該従業員に対する残業規制処理を行う（Ｓ２０９）。 If the building management system 16 determines that the predetermined time has passed in S208, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S209).
　図９は、残業規制処理の例を示すフローチャートである。残業規制処理では、先ず、当該従業員に対して残業規制があることが通知される（Ｓ３０１）。例えば、ビル管理システム１６は、当該従業員について残業規制があることを示す規制情報を入退室管理システム１３に送信する。また、残業規制処理では、規定の就業時間が経過した後に機器５による退去動作が行われる。退去動作については後述する。 FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of overtime regulation processing. In the overtime restriction process, first, the employee is notified that there is an overtime restriction (S301). For example, the building management system 16 transmits restriction information indicating that there is an overtime restriction for the employee to the entrance / exit management system 13. Further, in the overtime restriction process, the leaving operation by the device 5 is performed after a prescribed working time has elapsed. The leaving operation will be described later.
　上述したように、入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ１０７において規制情報を受信したか否かを判定する。Ｓ２０７で送信された規制情報は、入退室管理システム１３に受信される。Ｓ３０１で送信された規制情報は、入退室管理システム１３に受信される。入退室管理システム１３は、ビル管理システム１６から規制情報を受信すると、受信した規制情報に基づいて当該従業員について残業規制があるか否かを判定する（Ｓ１０８）。 As described above, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the restriction information is received in S107. The restriction information transmitted in S207 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13. The restriction information transmitted in S301 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13. When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information from the building management system 16, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether there is an overtime restriction for the employee based on the received restriction information (S108).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ２０７で送信された規制情報を受信した場合、Ｓ１０８で残業規制がないことを判定する。かかる場合、入退室管理システム１３は、通行が許可されたことをカードリーダ７ａから報知させる（Ｓ１０９）。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ３０１で送信された規制情報を受信した場合、Ｓ１０８で残業規制があることを判定する。かかる場合、入退室管理システム１３は、その日の残業が規制されることをカードリーダ７ａから報知させる（Ｓ１１２）。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S207, it determines that there is no overtime restriction in S108. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7a that the passage is permitted (S109). When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S301, it determines that there is an overtime restriction in S108. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7a that overtime of the day is restricted (S112).
　次に、従業員が出社した後に行われる動作例について説明する。図１０及び図１１は、入退室管理システム１３の他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。図１０及び図１１は、一連の動作を示す。図１０及び図１１は、従業員が部屋Ｂに入る時に行われる動作例を示す。 Next, an example of an operation performed after an employee leaves the office will be described. FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are flowcharts showing other operation examples of the entrance / exit management system 13. 10 and 11 show a series of operations. 10 and 11 show examples of operations performed when an employee enters the room B. FIG.
　入退室管理システム１３は、カードリーダ７ｃが第２識別情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ４０１）。上述したように、従業員は、部屋Ｂに入る時に、タグ６が内蔵された社員証をカードリーダ７ｃにかざす。これにより、カードリーダ７ｃは、タグ６から第２識別情報を含む電波を受信する。カードリーダ７ｃは、タグ６から受信した第２識別情報を入退室管理システム１３に送信する。 The entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the card reader 7c has received the second identification information (S401). As described above, when the employee enters the room B, the employee holds the employee ID card in which the tag 6 is embedded over the card reader 7c. Thereby, the card reader 7c receives the radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6. The card reader 7 c transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the entrance / exit management system 13.
　入退室管理システム１３には、各部屋に入ることができる人の情報が予め登録されている。以下においては、部屋Ｂに入ることを許されている人のことを「入室許可者」ともいう。例えば、入退室管理システム１３に、入室許可者が所持するタグ６に割り当てられた第２識別情報が記憶される。以下においては、この第２識別情報のことを「入室許可者の第２識別情報」とも表記する。入退室管理システム１３は、カードリーダ７ｃから第２識別情報を受信すると、カードリーダ７ｃが受信した第２識別情報が入室許可者の第２識別情報の何れかと一致するか否かを判定する（Ｓ４０２）。 In the entrance / exit management system 13, information of people who can enter each room is registered in advance. In the following, a person who is allowed to enter the room B is also referred to as a “permitted person”. For example, the second identification information assigned to the tag 6 possessed by the person permitted to enter the room is stored in the entry / exit management system 13. Hereinafter, the second identification information is also referred to as “second identification information of the person permitted to enter the room”. Upon receiving the second identification information from the card reader 7c, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether the second identification information received by the card reader 7c matches any of the second identification information of the person permitted to enter the room ( S402).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０２で一致することを判定すると、入室情報をビル管理システム１６に送信する（Ｓ４０３）。入室情報は、例えば、カードリーダ７ｃが受信した第２識別情報とカードリーダ７ｃが第２識別情報を受信した時刻の情報とを含む。ビル管理システム１６は、例えば、入退室管理システム１３から入室情報を受信すると、受信した入室情報を勤怠管理システム１４に送信する。勤怠管理システム１４は、受信した入室情報に基づいて、当該従業員の入室時刻を記録する。 When the room entry / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S402, the room entry management system 13 transmits room entry information to the building management system 16 (S403). The room entry information includes, for example, second identification information received by the card reader 7c and information on time when the card reader 7c received the second identification information. For example, when the building management system 16 receives the entry information from the entry / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received entry information to the attendance management system 14. The attendance management system 14 records the entry time of the employee based on the received entry information.
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０２で一致しないことを判定すると、入室が許可されていないことをカードリーダ７ｃから報知させる（Ｓ４１３）。 If the room entry / exit management system 13 determines that they do not match in S402, the card reader 7c notifies the entry that entry is not permitted (S413).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０２で一致することを判定すると、カードリーダ７ｃに社員証をかざした人が、管理対象者であるか否かを判定する（Ｓ４０４）。例えば、入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０４において、カードリーダ７ｃが受信した第２識別情報が管理対象者の第２識別情報の何れかと一致するか否かを判定する。 If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S402, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether the person holding the employee card over the card reader 7c is a management target person (S404). For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the second identification information received by the card reader 7c matches any of the second identification information of the management subject in S404.
　例えば、この工場への出張者が自分の社員証をカードリーダ７ｃにかざすと、Ｓ４０４でＮｏと判定される。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０４で管理対象者ではないことを判定すると、通行が許可されたことをカードリーダ７ｃから報知させる（Ｓ４０９）。 For example, if a business traveler to this factory holds his / her employee card over the card reader 7c, it is determined No in S404. When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S404 that the person is not a management subject, the entry / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7c that the passage is permitted (S409).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０４で管理対象者であることを判定すると、受信器３ｂが活動情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ４０５）。例えば、従業員が手首に携帯端末２をはめていれば、従業員が社員証をカードリーダ７ｃにかざす際に受信器３ｂが携帯端末２から第１識別情報と活動情報とを受信する。受信器３ｂは、携帯端末２から受信した第１識別情報と活動情報とを入退室管理システム１３に送信する。入退室管理システム１３は、受信器３ｂから第１識別情報と活動情報とを受信すると、その受信した情報をビル管理システム１６に送信する（Ｓ４０６）。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the person is a management subject in S404, it determines whether or not the receiver 3b has received the activity information (S405). For example, if the employee wears the portable terminal 2 on the wrist, the receiver 3b receives the first identification information and the activity information from the portable terminal 2 when the employee holds the employee card over the card reader 7c. The receiver 3 b transmits the first identification information and activity information received from the mobile terminal 2 to the entrance / exit management system 13. When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the receiver 3b, the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the received information to the building management system 16 (S406).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０５で活動情報を受信していないことを判定すると、カードリーダ７ｃがタグ６から第２識別情報を受信してから一定時間が経過したか否かを判定する（Ｓ４１０）。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０４で管理対象者であることを判定すると、タイマーをリセットしても良い。かかる場合、入退室管理システム１３は、タイマーをリセットしてから一定時間が経過したか否かをＳ４１０において判定する。例えば、入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４１０において３秒が経過したか否かを判定する。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the activity information is not received in S405, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the card reader 7c received the second identification information from the tag 6 (S410). ). The entrance / exit management system 13 may reset the timer upon determining that the person is a management subject in S404. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S410 whether or not a certain time has elapsed since the timer was reset. For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not 3 seconds have elapsed in S410.
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４１０で一定時間が経過したことを判定すると、当該従業員が携帯端末２を携帯していないことをビル管理システム１６に通知する（Ｓ４１１）。また、入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４１０で一定時間が経過したことを判定すると、その日の残業が規制されることをカードリーダ７ｃから報知させる（Ｓ４１２）。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that the predetermined time has passed in S410, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the building management system 16 that the employee is not carrying the mobile terminal 2 (S411). In addition, when the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S410 that the predetermined time has elapsed, the entry / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7c that the overtime of the day is restricted (S412).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０６で活動情報をビル管理システム１６に送信すると、その応答としてビル管理システム１６から当該従業員に関する規制情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ４０７）。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits the activity information to the building management system 16 in S406, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the regulation information related to the employee has been received from the building management system 16 as a response (S407).
　図１２は、ビル管理システム１６の他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。図１２は、従業員が部屋Ｂに入る時に行われる動作例を示す。 FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the building management system 16. FIG. 12 shows an operation example performed when an employee enters the room B.
　ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から入室情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ５０１）。上述したように、ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から入室情報を受信すると、受信した入室情報を勤怠管理システム１４に送信する（Ｓ５０２）。 The building management system 16 determines whether entry information has been received from the entry / exit management system 13 (S501). As described above, when the building management system 16 receives the room entry information from the room entry / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received room entry information to the attendance management system 14 (S502).
　ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から入室情報を受信すると、当該従業員が管理対象者であるか否かを判定する（Ｓ５０３）。ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ５０３で管理対象者ではないことを判定すると、処理を終了する。 When the building management system 16 receives the room entry information from the room entry / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 determines whether or not the employee is a management subject (S503). If the building management system 16 determines that the person is not a management subject in S503, the building management system 16 ends the process.
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ５０３で管理対象者であることを判定すると、入退室管理システム１３から活動情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ５０４）。Ｓ４０６で第１識別情報と活動情報とが送信されていれば、Ｓ５０４でＹｅｓと判定される。ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から第１識別情報と活動情報とを受信すると、受信した活動情報に基づいて当該従業員が第１時間帯及びその後に眠りに落ちたか否かを判定する（Ｓ５０５）。 When the building management system 16 determines that the person is a management subject in S503, it determines whether or not activity information has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S504). If the first identification information and the activity information are transmitted in S406, it is determined Yes in S504. When the building management system 16 receives the first identification information and the activity information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 determines whether the employee has fallen asleep during the first time zone and thereafter based on the received activity information. (S505).
　第１時間帯は、例えば当該従業員の規定の就業時間に設定される。当該従業員の規定の就業時間が例えば９時から１７時であれば、第１時間帯は９時から１７時までに設定される。第１時間帯は、当該従業員がその日に出社した時刻から特定の時刻までに設定されても良い。例えば、第１時間帯は、カードリーダ７ａが第２識別情報を受信した時刻から１７時までに設定される。 The first time zone is set, for example, to the regular working hours of the employee. If the prescribed working hours of the employee are, for example, from 9:00 to 17:00, the first time zone is set from 9:00 to 17:00. The first time zone may be set from a time when the employee has worked on the day to a specific time. For example, the first time zone is set from 17:00 when the card reader 7a receives the second identification information.
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ５０５で眠りに落ちていないことを判定すると、当該従業員について残業規制がないことを通知する（Ｓ５０８）。例えば、ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ５０８において、当該従業員について残業規制がないことを示す規制情報を入退室管理システム１３に送信する。 If the building management system 16 determines that the user has not fallen asleep in S505, the building management system 16 notifies the employee that there is no overtime restriction (S508). For example, the building management system 16 transmits restriction information indicating that there is no overtime restriction for the employee to the entrance / exit management system 13 in S508.
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ５０５で眠りに落ちたことを判定すると、当該従業員が眠ったのが第１時間帯の後であるか否かを判定する。例えば、ビル管理システム１６は、当該従業員が規定の就業時間の後に眠りに落ちたことがあるか否かを判定する（Ｓ５０６）。ビル管理システム１６は、第１時間帯の後に眠りに落ちたことをＳ５０６で判定すると、当該従業員に対する残業規制処理を行う（Ｓ５１０）。 If the building management system 16 determines that it fell asleep in S505, it determines whether or not the employee fell asleep after the first time period. For example, the building management system 16 determines whether or not the employee has fallen asleep after a specified working time (S506). When the building management system 16 determines in S506 that the user fell asleep after the first time period, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S510).
　ビル管理システム１６は、第１時間帯の後に眠りに落ちていないことをＳ５０６で判定すると、当該従業員が第１時間帯に眠りに落ちた回数が規定回数以上であるか否かを判定する（Ｓ５０７）。ビル管理システム１６は、眠りに落ちた回数が規定回数未満であることをＳ５０７で判定すると、当該従業員について残業規制がないことを通知する（Ｓ５０８）。ビル管理システム１６は、眠りに落ちた回数が規定回数以上であることをＳ５０７で判定すると、当該従業員に対する残業規制処理を行う（Ｓ５１０）。 When the building management system 16 determines in S506 that the person has not fallen asleep after the first time period, the building management system 16 determines whether or not the number of times the employee has fallen asleep in the first time period is equal to or greater than the prescribed number. (S507). If the building management system 16 determines in S507 that the number of times of falling asleep is less than the prescribed number, the building management system 16 notifies that there is no overtime restriction for the employee (S508). When the building management system 16 determines in S507 that the number of times of falling asleep is equal to or greater than the prescribed number, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S510).
　ビル管理システム１６は、Ｓ５０４で活動情報を受信していないことを判定すると、入退室管理システム１３から不携帯の通知を受けたか否かを判定する（Ｓ５０９）。携帯端末２を携帯していないことがＳ４１１で通知されていれば、Ｓ５０９でＹｅｓと判定される。ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から不携帯の通知を受けると、当該従業員に対する残業規制処理を行う（Ｓ５１０）。なお、携帯端末２を携帯していないことがＳ１１１で通知されている場合も、Ｓ５０９でＹｅｓと判定された時に行われる処理と同様の処理が行われる。 If the building management system 16 determines that the activity information has not been received in S504, it determines whether or not a notification of non-portability has been received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S509). If it is notified in S411 that the portable terminal 2 is not carried, it is determined Yes in S509. When the building management system 16 receives a notification of non-carriage from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 performs overtime restriction processing for the employee (S510). Even when it is notified in S111 that the mobile terminal 2 is not carried, the same processing as that performed when it is determined Yes in S509 is performed.
　残業規制処理では、当該従業員について残業規制があることが通知される（Ｓ３０１）。また、残業規制処理では、規定の就業時間が経過した後に機器５による退去動作が行われる。 In the overtime regulation process, it is notified that there is an overtime regulation for the employee (S301). Further, in the overtime restriction process, the leaving operation by the device 5 is performed after a prescribed working time has elapsed.
　上述したように、入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ４０７において規制情報を受信したか否かを判定する。Ｓ５０８で送信された規制情報は、入退室管理システム１３に受信される。Ｓ３０１で送信された規制情報は、入退室管理システム１３に受信される。入退室管理システム１３は、ビル管理システム１６から規制情報を受信すると、受信した規制情報に基づいて当該従業員について残業規制があるか否かを判定する（Ｓ４０８）。 As described above, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the restriction information has been received in S407. The restriction information transmitted in S508 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13. The restriction information transmitted in S301 is received by the entrance / exit management system 13. When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information from the building management system 16, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether there is an overtime restriction for the employee based on the received restriction information (S408).
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ５０８で送信された規制情報を受信した場合、Ｓ４０８で残業規制がないことを判定する。かかる場合、入退室管理システム１３は、通行が許可されたことをカードリーダ７ｃから報知させる（Ｓ４０９）。Ｓ４０９で報知が行われると、入退室管理システム１３は、電気錠２１を解錠する（Ｓ４１４）。これにより、従業員は、ドア２０を開けて部屋Ｂに入ることができる。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S508, it determines that there is no overtime restriction in S408. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7c that the passage is permitted (S409). When the notification is made in S409, the entrance / exit management system 13 unlocks the electric lock 21 (S414). Thereby, the employee can open the door 20 and enter the room B.
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ３０１で送信された規制情報を受信した場合、Ｓ４０８で残業規制があることを判定する。かかる場合、入退室管理システム１３は、その日の残業が規制されることをカードリーダ７ｃから報知させる（Ｓ４１２）。Ｓ４１２で報知が行われると、入退室管理システム１３は、現在が規定の就業時間内であるか否かを判定する（Ｓ４１５）。入退室管理システム１３は、就業時間内であることをＳ４１５で判定すると、電気錠２１を解錠する（Ｓ４１４）。入退室管理システム１３は、就業時間内でないことをＳ４１５で判定すると、電気錠２１を解錠することなく処理を終了する。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the restriction information transmitted in S301, it determines that there is an overtime restriction in S408. In such a case, the entrance / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7c that overtime of the day is restricted (S412). When the notification is made in S412, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the present time is within the specified working hours (S415). When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S415 that it is within the working hours, it unlocks the electric lock 21 (S414). If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S415 that it is not within the working hours, the process ends without unlocking the electric lock 21.
　上述したように、退去動作は、携帯端末２を所持する人を特定の領域から退去させるために行われる。本実施の形態に示す例では、上記特定の領域は部屋Ｂである。上記特定の領域はビルＡ或いは工場の敷地であるとみなしても良い。図１１のＳ４１５に続く処理は、退去動作の一例である。即ち、入退室管理システム１３は、管理対象者が部屋Ｂに入ろうとしている場合に、現在が規定の就業時間内であればＳ４１４において電気錠２１を解錠する。しかし、残業規制がある管理対象者に対しては、入退室管理システム１３は、就業時間後に電気錠２１を解錠させない。例えば、入退室管理システム１３は、就業時間の終了時刻から一定時間が経過すると、当該従業員に対して電気錠２１を解錠しないように制御する。 As described above, the leaving operation is performed in order to remove the person who has the mobile terminal 2 from a specific area. In the example shown in the present embodiment, the specific area is a room B. The specific area may be regarded as a building A or a factory site. The process following S415 in FIG. 11 is an example of a leaving operation. That is, when the management subject is about to enter the room B, the entrance / exit management system 13 unlocks the electric lock 21 in S414 if the current time is within the specified working hours. However, the entry / exit management system 13 does not unlock the electric lock 21 after working hours for a management subject who has overtime restrictions. For example, the entrance / exit management system 13 controls the employee so that the electric lock 21 is not unlocked when a certain time has elapsed from the end time of the working hours.
　図９のＳ３０２に示す処理は、退去動作の一例である。勤怠管理システム１４は、残業規制がある管理対象者のＰＣ２２を就業時間後に強制終了させても良い。例えば、勤怠管理システム１４は、就業時間の終了時刻から一定時間が経過すると、ＰＣ２２を強制終了させる。勤怠管理システム１４は、ＰＣ２２を強制終了させた後、当該従業員の残業規制が解除されなければ、強制終了させたＰＣ２２を起動させないように制御する。 The process shown in S302 of FIG. 9 is an example of a leaving operation. The attendance management system 14 may forcibly terminate the PC 22 of the management target person who has overtime restrictions after working hours. For example, the attendance management system 14 forcibly terminates the PC 22 when a predetermined time has elapsed from the end time of the working hours. After the PC 22 is forcibly terminated, the attendance management system 14 performs control so that the forcibly terminated PC 22 is not activated unless the overtime restriction for the employee is released.
　図９のＳ３０３に示す処理は、退去動作の一例である。照明制御システム１５は、照明器具２３を消灯させても良い。例えば、照明制御システム１５は、就業時間の終了時刻から一定時間が経過すると、照明器具２３を消灯させる。照明制御システム１５は、照明器具２３を消灯させた後、当該従業員の残業規制が解除されなければ、消灯させた照明器具２３を点灯させないように制御する。 The process shown in S303 of FIG. 9 is an example of a leaving operation. The lighting control system 15 may turn off the lighting fixture 23. For example, the lighting control system 15 turns off the lighting fixture 23 when a certain time has elapsed from the end time of the working hours. After the lighting fixture 23 is turned off, the lighting control system 15 performs control so that the turned off lighting fixture 23 is not turned on unless the overtime regulation of the employee is released.
　図１３は、入退室管理システム１３の他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。図１３は、従業員が退社する時に行われる動作例を示す。 FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the entrance / exit management system 13. FIG. 13 shows an operation example performed when an employee leaves the company.
　入退室管理システム１３は、カードリーダ７ｂが第２識別情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ６０１）。上述したように、工場に勤務する従業員は、退社する時に、タグ６が内蔵された社員証をカードリーダ７ｂにかざす。これにより、カードリーダ７ｂは、タグ６から第２識別情報を含む電波を受信する。カードリーダ７ｂは、タグ６から受信した第２識別情報を入退室管理システム１３に送信する。 The entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the card reader 7b has received the second identification information (S601). As described above, when the employee working in the factory leaves the office, the employee card with the tag 6 built in is held over the card reader 7b. Thereby, the card reader 7b receives the radio wave including the second identification information from the tag 6. The card reader 7 b transmits the second identification information received from the tag 6 to the entrance / exit management system 13.
　入退室管理システム１３は、カードリーダ７ｂから第２識別情報を受信すると、カードリーダ７ｂが受信した第２識別情報が入門許可者の第２識別情報の何れかと一致するか否かを判定する（Ｓ６０２）。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ６０２で一致することを判定すると、退社情報をビル管理システム１６に送信する（Ｓ６０３）。退社情報は、例えば、カードリーダ７ｂが受信した第２識別情報とカードリーダ７ｂが第２識別情報を受信した時刻の情報とを含む。ビル管理システム１６は、例えば、入退室管理システム１３から退社情報を受信すると、受信した退社情報を勤怠管理システム１４に送信する。勤怠管理システム１４は、受信した退社情報に基づいて、当該従業員の退社時刻を記録する。 When the entrance / exit management system 13 receives the second identification information from the card reader 7b, the entrance / exit management system 13 determines whether or not the second identification information received by the card reader 7b matches any of the second identification information of the authorized entry person ( S602). When the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S602, the entrance / exit management system 13 transmits exit information to the building management system 16 (S603). The leaving information includes, for example, second identification information received by the card reader 7b and information of time when the card reader 7b received the second identification information. For example, when the building management system 16 receives the leaving information from the entrance / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received leaving information to the attendance management system 14. The attendance management system 14 records the leaving time of the employee based on the received leaving information.
　入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ６０２で一致することを判定すると、通行が許可されたことをカードリーダ７ｂから報知させる（Ｓ６０４）。入退室管理システム１３は、Ｓ６０２で一致しないことを判定すると、通行が許可されていないことをカードリーダ７ｂから報知させる（Ｓ６０５）。 If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines that they match in S602, the card reader 7b notifies that the passage is permitted (S604). If the entrance / exit management system 13 determines in S602 that they do not match, the entry / exit management system 13 notifies the card reader 7b that the passage is not permitted (S605).
　図１４は、ビル管理システム１６の他の動作例を示すフローチャートである。図１４は、従業員が退社する時に行われる動作例を示す。 FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the building management system 16. FIG. 14 shows an operation example performed when an employee leaves the company.
　ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から退社情報を受信したか否かを判定する（Ｓ７０１）。上述したように、ビル管理システム１６は、入退室管理システム１３から退社情報を受信すると、受信した退社情報を勤怠管理システム１４に送信する。また、入退室管理システム１３から退社情報が送信されることにより、規制解除処理が行われる（Ｓ７０２）。 The building management system 16 determines whether or not the leaving information is received from the entrance / exit management system 13 (S701). As described above, when the building management system 16 receives the leaving information from the entry / exit management system 13, the building management system 16 transmits the received leaving information to the attendance management system 14. Further, when the leaving information is transmitted from the entrance / exit management system 13, the restriction release processing is performed (S702).
　図１５は、規制解除処理の例を示すフローチャートである。規制解除処理では、先ず、当該従業員について、残業規制が「なし」に設定される（Ｓ８０１）。これにより、残業規制があった従業員に関しては、社員証をカードリーダ７ｂにかざすことによってその規制が解除される。また、カードリーダ７ｂが第２識別情報を受信してから一定時間が経過すると、当該従業員に対して行われていた退去動作が終了される（Ｓ８０２）。 FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing an example of the restriction release processing. In the restriction release process, first, overtime restriction is set to “none” for the employee (S801). As a result, for employees who have overtime regulations, the regulations are lifted by holding the employee card over the card reader 7b. Further, when a certain time has elapsed since the card reader 7b received the second identification information, the leaving operation performed for the employee is ended (S802).
　本実施の形態に示す例であれば、企業等の組織において、構成員のそれぞれに対して、挙動に応じた管理を行うことができる。例えば、従業員が第１時間帯に複数回眠りに落ちると、退社を促すための動作が行われる。従業員に対して生活リズムの改善を促すことができ、それぞれの体調に合わせた組織的な健康管理が可能となる。 In the example shown in the present embodiment, management according to behavior can be performed for each member in an organization such as a company. For example, when the employee falls asleep multiple times in the first time zone, an operation for prompting the employee to leave is performed. Employees can be encouraged to improve their life rhythms, and systematic health management tailored to their physical condition is possible.
　本実施の形態に示す例では、図１２のＳ５０６に示すように、検出部１０は、従業員が第１時間帯の後の第２時間帯に眠りに落ちたことを検出する。第２時間帯は、例えば、規定の就業時間の終了時刻からカードリーダ７ｂが第２識別情報を受信した時刻までに設定される。制御部１２は、従業員が第２時間帯に１回でも眠りに落ちたことが検出部１０によって検出されると、機器５に退去動作を行わせる。これにより、従業員に早期の退社を促すことができる。 In the example shown in the present embodiment, as shown in S506 of FIG. 12, the detection unit 10 detects that the employee fell asleep in the second time zone after the first time zone. The second time zone is set, for example, from the end time of the specified working time to the time when the card reader 7b receives the second identification information. When the detection unit 10 detects that the employee has fallen asleep even once in the second time zone, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the withdrawal operation. This can encourage employees to leave the company early.
　本実施の形態に示す例では、制御部１２は、前日の睡眠時間が規定時間より短いと、第１時間帯の後に機器５に退去動作を行わせる。従業員に早期の退社を促すことができ、睡眠時間が短い状態が続くことを防止できる。 In the example shown in the present embodiment, when the sleep time of the previous day is shorter than the specified time, the control unit 12 causes the device 5 to perform the leaving operation after the first time period. Employees can be urged to leave the company early, and a short sleep period can be prevented.
　本実施の形態では、受信器３ｂが受信した活動情報に基づいて、眠りに落ちたことを検出部１０が検出する例について説明した。検出部１０は、受信器３ａ或いは３ｃが受信した活動情報に基づいて、従業員が眠りに落ちたことを検出しても良い。本実施の形態では、受信器３ａが受信した活動情報に基づいて、特定部１１が前日の睡眠時間を特定する例について説明した。特定部１１は、受信器３ｂ或いは３ｃが受信した活動情報に基づいて、前日の睡眠時間を特定しても良い。 In the present embodiment, the example in which the detection unit 10 detects falling asleep based on the activity information received by the receiver 3b has been described. The detection unit 10 may detect that the employee has fallen asleep based on the activity information received by the receiver 3a or 3c. In the present embodiment, the example in which the specifying unit 11 specifies the sleep time of the previous day based on the activity information received by the receiver 3a has been described. The specifying unit 11 may specify the sleep time of the previous day based on the activity information received by the receiver 3b or 3c.
　本実施の形態では、ビル管理システム１６が記憶部９、検出部１０、及び特定部１１の各機能を備える例について説明した。これは一例である。例えば、入退室管理システムが記憶部９、検出部１０、及び特定部１１の各機能を備えても良い。 In the present embodiment, the example in which the building management system 16 includes the functions of the storage unit 9, the detection unit 10, and the specification unit 11 has been described. This is an example. For example, the entrance / exit management system may include the functions of the storage unit 9, the detection unit 10, and the specification unit 11.
　符号９～１２に示す各部は、管理装置４が有する機能を示す。図１６は、管理装置４が備えるハードウェア要素の例を示す図である。管理装置４は、ハードウェア資源として、例えばプロセッサ２４とメモリ２５とを含む処理回路２６を備える。記憶部９が有する機能はメモリ２５によって実現される。管理装置４は、メモリ２５に記憶されたプログラムをプロセッサ２４によって実行することにより、符号１０～１２に示す各部の機能を実現する。 Each unit indicated by reference numerals 9 to 12 represents a function of the management apparatus 4. FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware elements included in the management device 4. The management device 4 includes a processing circuit 26 including, for example, a processor 24 and a memory 25 as hardware resources. The functions of the storage unit 9 are realized by the memory 25. The management device 4 executes the program stored in the memory 25 by the processor 24, thereby realizing the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 10 to 12.
　プロセッサ２４は、ＣＰＵ（Ｃｅｎｔｒａｌ　Ｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｉｎｇ　Ｕｎｉｔ）、中央処理装置、処理装置、演算装置、マイクロプロセッサ、マイクロコンピュータ或いはＤＳＰともいわれる。メモリ２５として、半導体メモリ、磁気ディスク、フレキシブルディスク、光ディスク、コンパクトディスク、ミニディスク或いはＤＶＤを採用しても良い。採用可能な半導体メモリには、ＲＡＭ、ＲＯＭ、フラッシュメモリ、ＥＰＲＯＭ及びＥＥＰＲＯＭ等が含まれる。 The processor 24 is also referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a central processing unit, a processing unit, an arithmetic unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, or a DSP. As the memory 25, a semiconductor memory, a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, or a DVD may be employed. Semiconductor memories that can be used include RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, and the like.
　管理装置４が有する各機能の一部又は全部を専用ハードウェアによって実現しても良い。管理装置４が有する機能を実現する専用ハードウェアとして、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化したプロセッサ、並列プログラム化したプロセッサ、ＡＳＩＣ、ＦＰＧＡ、又はこれらの組み合わせを処理回路２６に備えても良い。 Some or all of the functions of the management device 4 may be realized by dedicated hardware. As dedicated hardware for realizing the functions of the management device 4, the processing circuit 26 may include a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.
　この発明は、活動情報を利用したシステムに適用できる。 This invention can be applied to a system using activity information.
　１　管理システム
　２　携帯端末
　３　受信器
　４　管理装置
　５　機器
　６　タグ
　７　受信器
　８　活動量計
　９　記憶部
　１０　検出部
　１１　特定部
　１２　制御部
　１３　入退室管理システム
　１４　勤怠管理システム
　１５　照明制御システム
　１６　ビル管理システム
　１７　セキュリティゲート
　１８　主制御器
　１９ａ　副制御器
　１９ｂ　副制御器
　２０　ドア
　２１　電気錠
　２２　パーソナルコンピュータ
　２３　照明器具
　２４　プロセッサ
　２５　メモリ
　２６　処理回路 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Management system 2 Portable terminal 3 Receiver 4 Management apparatus 5 Equipment 6 Tag 7 Receiver 8 Activity meter 9 Storage part 10 Detection part 11 Identification part 12 Control part 13 Entrance / exit management system 14 Attendance management system 15 Lighting control system 16 Building Management system 17 Security gate 18 Main controller 19a Sub controller 19b Sub controller 20 Door 21 Electric lock 22 Personal computer 23 Lighting fixture 24 Processor 25 Memory 26 Processing circuit

Claims (10)

  1. 　携帯端末から活動情報を受信する第１受信器と、
    　前記第１受信器が受信した活動情報に基づいて、前記携帯端末を所持する人が第１時間帯に眠りに落ちたことを検出する検出手段と、
    　機器を制御する制御手段と、
    を備え、
    　前記携帯端末は、前記携帯端末を所持している人が活動することによって値が変わる情報を活動情報として送信し、
    　前記制御手段は、前記検出手段が検出した結果に基づいて、前記携帯端末を所持する人を特定の領域から退去させるための退去動作を前記第１時間帯の後に前記機器に行わせる管理システム。     A first receiver for receiving activity information from the mobile terminal;
    Based on the activity information received by the first receiver, detection means for detecting that the person carrying the mobile terminal fell asleep during the first time period;
    Control means for controlling the device;
    With
    The mobile terminal transmits, as activity information, information whose value changes as a result of the activity of the person carrying the mobile terminal,
    The control unit is a management system for causing the device to perform a retreat operation for retreating a person carrying the mobile terminal from a specific area based on a result detected by the detection unit after the first time period.
  2. 　前記制御手段は、前記携帯端末を所持する人が前記第１時間帯に眠りに落ちた回数が規定回数以上である場合に、前記第１時間帯の後に前記機器に退去動作を行わせ、
    　前記規定回数は、２以上の特定の数である請求項１に記載の管理システム。     The control means, when the number of times the person who possesses the mobile terminal fell asleep during the first time period is a specified number or more, causes the device to perform a retreat operation after the first time period,
    The management system according to claim 1, wherein the specified number of times is a specific number of 2 or more.
  3. 　タグから識別情報を受信する第２受信器を更に備え、
    　前記第１時間帯は、前記第２受信器が前記タグから識別情報を受信した時刻から特定の時刻までである請求項１又は請求項２に記載の管理システム。     A second receiver for receiving identification information from the tag;
    The management system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first time period is from a time when the second receiver receives identification information from the tag to a specific time.
  4. 　前記検出手段は、前記第１受信器が受信した活動情報に基づいて、前記携帯端末を所持する人が前記第１時間帯の後の第２時間帯に眠りに落ちたことを検出し、
    　前記制御手段は、前記携帯端末を所持する人が前記第２時間帯に１回でも眠りに落ちたことが前記検出手段によって検出された場合に、前記機器に退去動作を行わせる請求項１から請求項３の何れか一項に記載の管理システム。     The detection means detects, based on the activity information received by the first receiver, that the person holding the mobile terminal fell asleep in a second time zone after the first time zone,
    The control unit causes the device to perform an exit operation when the detection unit detects that the person holding the mobile terminal has fallen asleep even once in the second time period. The management system according to claim 3.
  5. 　前記携帯端末から活動情報を受信する第３受信器と、
    　前記第３受信器が受信した活動情報に基づいて、前記携帯端末を所持する人の前夜の睡眠時間を特定する特定手段と、
    を更に備え、
    　前記制御手段は、前記特定手段によって特定された睡眠時間が規定時間より短い場合に、前記第１時間帯の後に前記機器に退去動作を行わせる請求項１から請求項４の何れか一項に記載の管理システム。     A third receiver for receiving activity information from the mobile terminal;
    Based on the activity information received by the third receiver, specifying means for specifying the sleep time of the night before the person carrying the mobile terminal;
    Further comprising
    5. The control unit according to claim 1, wherein when the sleep time specified by the specifying unit is shorter than a specified time, the control unit causes the device to perform a leaving operation after the first time period. The management system described.
  6. 　前記第１受信器が受信した活動情報に基づいて、前記携帯端末を所持する人の前夜の睡眠時間を特定する特定手段を更に備え、
    　前記制御手段は、前記特定手段によって特定された睡眠時間が規定時間より短い場合に、前記第１時間帯の後に前記機器に退去動作を行わせる請求項１から請求項４の何れか一項に記載の管理システム。     Based on the activity information received by the first receiver, further comprising a specifying means for specifying the sleep time of the night before the person carrying the mobile terminal,
    5. The control unit according to claim 1, wherein when the sleep time specified by the specifying unit is shorter than a specified time, the control unit causes the device to perform a leaving operation after the first time period. The management system described.
  7. 　前記携帯端末は、心拍数と加速度とを含む情報を活動情報として送信する請求項１から請求項６の何れか一項に記載の管理システム。 The management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mobile terminal transmits information including a heart rate and acceleration as activity information.
  8. 　前記機器は照明装置であり、
    　前記制御手段は、退去動作として前記照明装置を消灯させる請求項１から請求項７の何れか一項に記載の管理システム。     The device is a lighting device;
    The management system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the control unit turns off the lighting device as a leaving operation.
  9. 　前記機器は電気錠であり、
    　前記制御手段は、退去動作として前記電気錠を解錠させない請求項１から請求項７の何れか一項に記載の管理システム。     The device is an electric lock;
    The management system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the control means does not unlock the electric lock as a withdrawal operation.
  10. 　前記機器はパーソナルコンピュータであり、
    　前記制御手段は、退去動作として前記パーソナルコンピュータを強制終了させる請求項１から請求項７の何れか一項に記載の管理システム。     The device is a personal computer;
    The management system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit forcibly terminates the personal computer as a leaving operation.
PCT/JP2017/021318 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Management system WO2018225215A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006305035A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Hitachi Ltd Device for detecting drowsiness and device for protecting system
JP2007203913A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Denso Corp Driving assistance device and driving assistance system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006305035A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Hitachi Ltd Device for detecting drowsiness and device for protecting system
JP2007203913A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Denso Corp Driving assistance device and driving assistance system

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