WO2018214918A1 - Photographing assembly, and electronic device - Google Patents
Photographing assembly, and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018214918A1 WO2018214918A1 PCT/CN2018/088071 CN2018088071W WO2018214918A1 WO 2018214918 A1 WO2018214918 A1 WO 2018214918A1 CN 2018088071 W CN2018088071 W CN 2018088071W WO 2018214918 A1 WO2018214918 A1 WO 2018214918A1
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- camera
- ink layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/56—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof provided with illuminating means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- the structure further includes: a transparent shielding ring, the transparent shielding ring is fixedly disposed in the flash opening.
- the handset also includes a power source 490 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
- a power source 490 such as a battery
- the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 480 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
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Abstract
Disclosed is a photographing assembly, comprising: a camera module; a flash module; and a terminal back plate. A first opening and a second opening are formed on the terminal back plate at locations corresponding to the camera module and the flash module, respectively. The structure further comprises a composite plate provided above the camera module and the flash module. A camera opening is arranged at the composite plate. An ink layer is arranged at an inner wall of the camera opening. The technical solution of the present invention can enhance user experience.
Description
本发明涉及电子设备领域，尤其涉及一种摄像组件以及电子设备。The present invention relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a camera assembly and an electronic device.
目前手机的背面常设置有摄像头和闪光灯，为了保证手机的美观度，现有的技术方案将摄像头与闪光灯并列设置，此设置使得用户在拍摄照片需要使用闪光灯时，闪光灯的光线由于呈散射式，所以散射光线中的部分光线会被摄像头捕捉到，影响摄像头的采光的平衡，影响拍摄图片的质量，进而影响用户的体验度。At present, the back of the mobile phone is often provided with a camera and a flash. In order to ensure the aesthetics of the mobile phone, the existing technical solution sets the camera and the flash in parallel. This setting allows the user to use the flash when taking photos, and the light of the flash is scattered. Therefore, some of the light in the scattered light will be captured by the camera, affecting the balance of the camera's lighting, affecting the quality of the captured image, and thus affecting the user's experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种提高用户体验的摄像组件以及电子设备。It is an object of the present invention to provide an image pickup assembly and an electronic device that improve user experience.
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种摄像组件，所述摄像组件包括：摄像头模组、闪光灯模组和终端背板；所述终端背板的对应位置设置有所述摄像头模组的第一开孔以及所述闪光灯模组的第二开孔，所述结构还包括：In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a camera assembly, which includes: a camera module, a flash module, and a terminal backplane; and a corresponding position of the terminal backplane is provided with the camera module An opening and a second opening of the flash module, the structure further comprising:
复合板，所述复合板设置在所述摄像头模组以及所述闪光灯模组上部；所述复合板设置有摄像头开孔；所述摄像头开孔的内壁设置有油墨层。The composite board is disposed on the camera module and the upper part of the flash module; the composite board is provided with a camera opening; the inner wall of the camera opening is provided with an ink layer.
可选的，所述复合板还设置有闪光灯开孔。Optionally, the composite board is further provided with a flash opening.
可选的，所述结构还包括：透明遮挡圈，所述透明遮挡圈固定设置在所述闪光灯开孔内。Optionally, the structure further includes: a transparent shielding ring, the transparent shielding ring is fixedly disposed in the flash opening.
可选的，所述复合板的周边还设置有保护框。Optionally, a protective frame is further disposed on a periphery of the composite board.
可选的，所述油墨层的颜色与所述终端背板的颜色一致。Optionally, the color of the ink layer is consistent with the color of the terminal back panel.
可选的，所述油墨层的颜色为：黑色、金色、白色、绿色或玫瑰金色。Optionally, the ink layer has a color of black, gold, white, green or rose gold.
可选的，所述油墨层呈圆周设置在所述摄像头开孔的内壁。Optionally, the ink layer is circumferentially disposed on an inner wall of the camera opening.
第二方面，还提供一种摄像组件，所述摄像组件包括：摄像头模组、闪光灯模组和终端背板；所述摄像组件还包括：In a second aspect, a camera assembly is further provided, the camera assembly includes: a camera module, a flash module, and a terminal backboard; the camera assembly further includes:
复合板，用于增加所述摄像头模组和闪光灯模组的机械强度；a composite board for increasing the mechanical strength of the camera module and the flash module;
设置在所述复合板的摄像头开孔以及设置在所述摄像头开孔的油墨层；所述油墨层，用于遮挡所述闪光灯模组的光线。a camera opening disposed in the composite board and an ink layer disposed in the camera opening; the ink layer is configured to block light of the flash module.
第三方面，提供一种终端，所述终端包括：第一方面或第二方面提供的摄像组件。In a third aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal comprising: the camera component provided by the first aspect or the second aspect.
第三方面，提供一种电子设备，包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发器，以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述终端还包括：第一方面或第二方面提供的摄像组件。In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by The one or more processors are executed, and the terminal further includes: the camera component provided by the first aspect or the second aspect.
本发明提供的摄像组件增加了复合板，该复合板设置在摄像头模组以及闪光灯模组上部，此设置的复合板可以增加摄像头和闪光灯的机械强度，另外，闪光灯的光线(如箭头所示)可以被油墨层遮挡，所以闪光灯的散射光线不会被摄像头采集到，不会影响摄像头模组拍摄光线的平衡，另外，由于该技术方案仅仅只是对复合板的摄像头开孔的内壁添加油墨层，不用影响闪光灯的散射效果。所以其具有提高拍摄图片质量，不会出现过度曝光以及色彩较白的问题。The camera assembly provided by the invention adds a composite board which is arranged on the camera module and the upper part of the flash module. The composite board provided can increase the mechanical strength of the camera and the flash, and the light of the flash (as indicated by the arrow) Can be blocked by the ink layer, so the scattered light of the flash will not be captured by the camera, it will not affect the balance of the light captured by the camera module. In addition, because the technical solution only adds the ink layer to the inner wall of the camera opening of the composite board, Does not affect the scattering effect of the flash. Therefore, it has the problem of improving the quality of the captured picture without overexposure and white color.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, which are common in the art. For the skilled person, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative work.
图1是一种摄像组件示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic view of a camera assembly;
图2是闪光灯的光线示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic view of the light of the flash lamp;
图3是本发明实施例提供的摄像组件的***图；3 is an exploded view of a camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3A是本发明实施例提供的复合板结构示意图；3A is a schematic structural view of a composite board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3B是本发明实施例提供的保护框的结构示意图；3B is a schematic structural diagram of a protection frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3C是本发明实施例提供的复合板与透明遮挡圈的结构示意图；3C is a schematic structural view of a composite panel and a transparent shielding ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3D是本发明实施例提供的摄像组件的安装结构示意图；FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram of a mounting structure of a camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“厚度”“左”“右”“上”“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是暗示或指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "thickness", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only The present invention and the simplification of the description are not to be construed as limiting or limiting the invention.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述复合板还设置有闪光灯开孔。In the camera assembly provided in the first aspect, the composite panel is further provided with a flash opening.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述结构还包括：透明遮挡圈，所述透明遮挡圈固定设置在所述闪光灯开孔内。In the camera assembly provided by the first aspect, the structure further includes: a transparent shielding ring, the transparent shielding ring being fixedly disposed in the flash opening.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述复合板的周边还设置有保护框。In the camera assembly provided in the first aspect, the periphery of the composite board is further provided with a protective frame.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层的颜色与所述终端背板的颜色一致。In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the color of the ink layer is consistent with the color of the terminal back sheet.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层呈圆周设置在所述摄像头开孔的内壁。In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the ink layer is circumferentially disposed on an inner wall of the opening of the camera.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层包括：颜料、环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂、硅油和功能助剂。In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the ink layer comprises: a pigment, an epoxy silicone oil-modified acrylic resin, a silicone oil, and a functional auxiliary.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层还包括：香料。In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the ink layer further includes: a fragrance.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层各组分百分比包括：In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the percentage of each component of the ink layer includes:
颜料：10-15％；Pigment: 10-15%;
环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂：20％-25％；Epoxy silicone oil modified acrylic resin: 20%-25%;
功能助剂：1％-5％；Functional auxiliaries: 1%-5%;
硅油:余量。Silicone oil: balance.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层各组分百分比包括：In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the percentage of each component of the ink layer includes:
颜料：10-15％；Pigment: 10-15%;
环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂：20％-25％；Epoxy silicone oil modified acrylic resin: 20%-25%;
香料：10％-15％；Spice: 10%-15%;
功能助剂：1％-5％；Functional auxiliaries: 1%-5%;
硅油:余量。Silicone oil: balance.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述硅油为甲基硅油。In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the silicone oil is methyl silicone oil.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述功能助剂包括：消泡剂和分散剂。In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the functional auxiliary agent includes an antifoaming agent and a dispersing agent.
在第一方面提供的摄像组件中，所述消泡剂和分散剂的比例包括：5:5、4:6或3:7。In the image pickup assembly provided by the first aspect, the ratio of the antifoaming agent and the dispersing agent includes: 5:5, 4:6 or 3:7.
在第二方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层呈圆周设置。In the image pickup assembly provided in the second aspect, the ink layer is circumferentially disposed.
在第二方面提供的摄像组件中，所述摄像组件还包括：保护框，所述保护框，用于提高所述复合板的抗摔能力。In the camera assembly provided by the second aspect, the camera assembly further includes: a protection frame, the protection frame is configured to improve the anti-fall capability of the composite board.
在第二方面提供的摄像组件中，所述复合板还包括:闪光灯开孔以及透明遮挡圈；In the camera assembly provided by the second aspect, the composite board further includes: a flash opening and a transparent shielding ring;
所述透明遮挡圈，用于避免所述闪光灯模组外露，提高闪光灯模组的抗摔能力。The transparent shielding ring is configured to prevent the flash module from being exposed and improve the anti-fall capability of the flash module.
在第二方面提供的摄像组件中，所述油墨层为环保油墨层。In the image pickup assembly provided by the second aspect, the ink layer is an environmentally friendly ink layer.
参阅图1，图1为一种摄像组件结构示意图，为了方便描述以及方便理解，如图1所示的图仅仅只是截取了摄像头以及闪光灯结构部分，终端的其他结构并未截取。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly. For convenience of description and convenient understanding, the diagram shown in FIG. 1 only intercepts the camera and the flash structure, and other structures of the terminal are not intercepted.
如图1所示的结构包括：摄像头模组10、闪光灯模组11和终端背板90，该终端背板90的对应位置设置有该摄像头模组10的开孔12和闪光灯开孔13。如图1所示，摄像头模组中的摄像头组件会穿过该开孔12，该闪光灯模组11中的发光体(例如LED灯或其他的发光部件)的光线能够穿过该闪光灯开孔13。为了保证拍摄的效果，摄像头模组中的摄像头组件一般会穿过开孔12伸出手机背板90(即在厚度上，摄像头组件比终端背板90厚)，而对于发光体，则不会穿过开孔13，即在厚度上，发光体与终端背板90位于同一水平。此结构的实现方案如下，在手机接收到拍照命令时，会采集当前的光线是否需要启动闪光灯组件，当需要启动闪光灯组件时，在摄像头模组拍摄之前，闪光灯组件启动闪光对环境光线进行补光后，摄像头组件对当前环境进行拍摄获取光线。参阅图1所示，摄像头组件的厚度比发光体厚，这样发光体在发光时，由 于闪光灯的特性，其属于向外散射的光线(如图2箭头所示)，如图2所示，闪光灯散射的部分光线必定会被摄像头组件捕捉到，采集进入当前环境中，使得拍摄的图片的光线失衡，影响拍摄的质量，具体的，可能会出现图片色彩较白，严重时会出现过度曝光的现象，影响客户的体验度。The structure shown in FIG. 1 includes a camera module 10, a flash module 11 and a terminal backplane 90. The corresponding position of the terminal backplane 90 is provided with an opening 12 and a flash opening 13 of the camera module 10. As shown in FIG. 1, the camera assembly in the camera module passes through the opening 12, and light of an illuminant (such as an LED lamp or other illuminating member) in the flash module 11 can pass through the flash opening 13 . In order to ensure the effect of shooting, the camera assembly in the camera module generally extends through the opening 12 out of the phone backplane 90 (ie, the thickness of the camera assembly is thicker than the terminal backplane 90), and for the illuminator, it will not The illuminator is at the same level as the terminal backing plate 90 through the opening 13, i.e., in thickness. The implementation scheme of the structure is as follows. When the mobile phone receives the photographing command, it collects whether the current light needs to activate the flash component. When the flash component needs to be activated, the flash component starts to flash to fill the ambient light before the camera module shoots. After that, the camera component captures the current environment to obtain light. Referring to FIG. 1, the thickness of the camera assembly is thicker than that of the illuminator, so that when the illuminator is illuminated, due to the characteristics of the flash, it belongs to the outwardly scattered light (as shown by the arrow in FIG. 2), as shown in FIG. Part of the scattered light will be captured by the camera component, and the image will enter the current environment, which will make the light of the captured picture unbalanced, affecting the quality of the shooting. Specifically, the color of the picture may be white, and overexposure may occur in severe cases. , affecting the customer's experience.
为了解决闪光灯对摄像头组件的影响，本发明实施例提供一种摄像组件，该结构如图3以及图3D所示，包括：摄像头模组10、闪光灯模组11和终端背板90，该终端背板90的对应位置设置有该摄像头模组10的开孔12和闪光灯开孔13；该结构还可以包括：设置在摄像头模组10以及闪光灯模组11上部的复合板20，该复合板20设置有闪光灯开孔21(可选的)以及摄像头开孔22，该复合板20摄像头开孔22的内壁221设置有油墨层23(如图3A所示)。In order to solve the effect of the flash on the camera assembly, the embodiment of the present invention provides a camera assembly. The structure includes the camera module 10, the flash module 11, and the terminal backplane 90. The terminal back is provided as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 3D. The corresponding position of the board 90 is provided with the opening 12 and the flash opening 13 of the camera module 10; the structure may further include: a composite board 20 disposed on the camera module 10 and the upper portion of the flash module 11, the composite board 20 is disposed There is a flash opening 21 (optional) and a camera opening 22, and the inner wall 221 of the composite opening 20 of the composite board 20 is provided with an ink layer 23 (as shown in Fig. 3A).
如图3所示实施例中的增加了复合板20，该复合板20设置在摄像头模组10以及闪光灯模组上部，此设置的复合板可以增加摄像头和闪光灯的机械强度，另外，如图3所示，其闪光灯的光线(如箭头所示)可以被油墨层23遮挡，所以闪光灯的散射光线不会被摄像头采集到，不会影响摄像头模组拍摄光线的平衡，另外，由于该技术方案仅仅只是对复合板20的摄像头开孔的内壁添加油墨层，不用影响闪光灯的散射效果。所以其具有提高拍摄图片质量，不会出现过度曝光以及色彩较白的问题。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, a composite board 20 is added. The composite board 20 is disposed on the camera module 10 and the upper part of the flash module. The composite board provided can increase the mechanical strength of the camera and the flash. In addition, as shown in FIG. As shown, the light of the flash (as indicated by the arrow) can be blocked by the ink layer 23, so the scattered light of the flash is not captured by the camera, and does not affect the balance of the light captured by the camera module. In addition, since the technical solution is only Only the ink layer is added to the inner wall of the camera opening of the composite board 20, and the scattering effect of the flash lamp is not affected. Therefore, it has the problem of improving the quality of the captured picture without overexposure and white color.
可选的，上述油墨层23呈圆周设置在该摄像头开孔22的内壁221。呈圆周设置可以从360°的遮挡闪光灯的光线，进一步提高照片的质量。Optionally, the ink layer 23 is circumferentially disposed on the inner wall 221 of the camera opening 22 . The circumference is set to illuminate the light from the 360° to further enhance the quality of the photo.
可选的，如图3B所示，该复合板20的周边还设置有保护框30，设置该保护框30的作用是为了保护复合板20，使得终端在被摔时，使得保护框30首先受力，进而避免复合板20直接裸露在外部，提高了复合板20的抗摔能力。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3B, the periphery of the composite board 20 is further provided with a protection frame 30. The protection frame 30 is disposed to protect the composite board 20, so that when the terminal is dropped, the protection frame 30 is firstly subjected to The force, thereby preventing the composite panel 20 from being directly exposed to the outside, improves the resistance of the composite panel 20 to fall.
可选的，如图3C所示，在复合板20设置有闪光灯开孔21时，该结构还可以包括透明遮挡圈33，该透明遮挡圈33固定设置在该闪光灯开孔21内。该透明遮挡圈33的设置是为了保护闪光灯，避免闪光灯外露，提高了闪光灯的抗摔能力。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3C , when the composite board 20 is provided with the flash opening 21 , the structure may further include a transparent shielding ring 33 , and the transparent shielding ring 33 is fixedly disposed in the flash opening 21 . The transparent shielding ring 33 is arranged to protect the flash and prevent the flash from being exposed, thereby improving the anti-fall ability of the flash.
可选的，上述油墨层23的颜色与终端背面颜色一致，此设置是为了提高终端的美观程度，例如，如终端背面颜色为黑色时，该油墨层22也可以为黑色，如终端背面颜色为金色时，该油墨层22也可以为金色。Optionally, the color of the ink layer 23 is consistent with the color of the back surface of the terminal. The setting is to improve the aesthetics of the terminal. For example, if the color of the back surface of the terminal is black, the ink layer 22 may also be black, for example, the color of the back surface of the terminal is In the case of gold, the ink layer 22 can also be gold.
可选的，上述油墨层包含：颜料、环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂、硅油、香料和功能助剂，其中，各组分百分比可以为：Optionally, the ink layer comprises: a pigment, an epoxy silicone oil modified acrylic resin, a silicone oil, a fragrance, and a functional auxiliary, wherein the percentage of each component can be:
颜料：10-15％；Pigment: 10-15%;
环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂：20％-25％；Epoxy silicone oil modified acrylic resin: 20%-25%;
香料：10％-15％；Spice: 10%-15%;
功能助剂：1％-5％；Functional auxiliaries: 1%-5%;
硅油:余量。Silicone oil: balance.
上述硅油具体为可以为甲基硅油。上述功能助剂具体可以为：消泡剂和分散剂，两个之间比例可以为多种组合，例如5:5；4:6；3:7等等比例中的一种。The above silicone oil may specifically be methyl silicone oil. The above functional auxiliary agent may specifically be: an antifoaming agent and a dispersing agent, and the ratio between the two may be various combinations, for example, one of a ratio of 5:5; 4:6; 3:7.
配置特定的油墨层除了遮光以外提供的香料还可以提供香味，使得摄像头部分能够散发出香气，具有环保，气味好的优点。The fragrance provided by the specific ink layer in addition to the light shielding can also provide a fragrance, so that the camera portion can emit aroma, and has the advantages of environmental protection and good odor.
可选的，上述颜料具体可以为：黑色、金色、白色、绿色、玫瑰金色中的任意一种。Optionally, the pigment may be any one of black, gold, white, green, and rose gold.
图4示出的是与本发明实施例提供的电子设备相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图4，手机包括：射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路410、存储器420、输入单元430、显示单元440、传感器450、音频电路460、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)模块470、处理器480、以及电源490等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图4中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 410, a memory 420, an input unit 430, a display unit 440, a sensor 450, an audio circuit 460, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 470, and a processor 480. And power supply 490 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
下面结合图4对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 4:
RF电路410可用于信息的接收和发送。通常，RF电路410包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier，LNA)、双工器等。此外，RF电路410还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯***(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service，SMS)等。The RF circuit 410 can be used for receiving and transmitting information. Generally, RF circuit 410 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 410 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
存储器420可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器480通过运行存储在存储器420的软件程序以及模块，从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器420可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器420可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 420 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 480 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 420. The memory 420 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the mobile phone, and the like. Moreover, memory 420 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元430可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元430可包括指纹识别模组431以及其他输入设备432。指纹识别模组431，可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。除了指纹识别模组431，输入单元430还可以包括其他输入设备432。具体地，其他输入设备432可以包括但不限于触控屏、物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 430 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset. Specifically, the input unit 430 can include a fingerprint recognition module 431 and other input devices 432. The fingerprint identification module 431 can collect fingerprint data of the user. In addition to the fingerprint recognition module 431, the input unit 430 can also include other input devices 432. Specifically, other input devices 432 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元440可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元440可包括显示屏441，可选的，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示屏441。虽然在图4中，指纹识别模组431与显示屏441是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将指纹识别模组431与显示屏441集成而实现手机的输入和播放功能。The display unit 440 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 440 can include a display screen 441. Alternatively, the display screen 441 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Although in FIG. 4, the fingerprint recognition module 431 and the display screen 441 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 431 and the display screen 441 may be Integrated to achieve the input and playback functions of the phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器450，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏441的亮度，接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时，关闭显示屏441和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。The handset may also include at least one type of sensor 450, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 441 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display screen 441 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
音频电路460、扬声器461，传声器462可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路460可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器461，由扬声器461转换为声音信号播放；另一方面，传声器462将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路460接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据播放处理器480处理后，经RF电路410以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据播放至存储器420以便进一步处理。 Audio circuit 460, speaker 461, and microphone 462 provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 460 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 461 for conversion to the sound signal by the speaker 461; on the other hand, the microphone 462 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 460. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playing processor 480, sent to the mobile phone 410 via the RF circuit 410, or played to the memory 420 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术，手机通过WiFi模块470可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图4示出了WiFi模块470，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于手机的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 470, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 4 shows the WiFi module 470, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器480是手机的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器420内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器420内的数据，执行手机的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器480可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器480可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器480中。The processor 480 is the control center of the handset, and connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 420, and invoking data stored in the memory 420, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone. Optionally, the processor 480 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 480 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 480.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源490(比如电池)，优选的，电源可以通过电源管理***与处理器480逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The handset also includes a power source 490 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 480 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
尽管未示出，手机还可以包括摄像头、闪光灯以及如图2或图3所示的摄像组件，在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a flash, and a camera assembly as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
以上是本发明实施例的实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明实施例原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。The above is an embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make some improvements and retouching without departing from the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. It is considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (20)
- 一种摄像组件，所述摄像组件包括：摄像头模组、闪光灯模组和终端背板；所述终端背板的对应位置设置有所述摄像头模组的第一开孔以及所述闪光灯模组的第二开孔，其特征在于，所述结构还包括：An image capturing component, comprising: a camera module, a flash module, and a terminal backplane; wherein the corresponding position of the terminal backplane is provided with a first opening of the camera module and the flash module a second opening, wherein the structure further comprises:复合板，所述复合板设置在所述摄像头模组以及所述闪光灯模组上部；所述复合板设置有摄像头开孔；所述摄像头开孔的内壁设置有油墨层。The composite board is disposed on the camera module and the upper part of the flash module; the composite board is provided with a camera opening; the inner wall of the camera opening is provided with an ink layer.
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述复合板还设置有闪光灯开孔。The camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein the composite panel is further provided with a flash opening.
- 根据权利要求2所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述结构还包括：透明遮挡圈，所述透明遮挡圈固定设置在所述闪光灯开孔内。The camera assembly of claim 2, wherein the structure further comprises: a transparent shielding ring, the transparent shielding ring being fixedly disposed in the flash opening.
- 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述复合板的周边还设置有保护框。The camera assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the periphery of the composite panel is further provided with a protective frame.
- 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述油墨层的颜色与所述终端背板的颜色一致。The image pickup unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the color of the ink layer coincides with the color of the terminal back sheet.
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述油墨层呈圆周设置在所述摄像头开孔的内壁。The image pickup unit according to claim 1, wherein said ink layer is circumferentially disposed on an inner wall of said camera opening.
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述油墨层包括：颜料、环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂、硅油和功能助剂。The image pickup assembly according to claim 1, wherein the ink layer comprises: a pigment, an epoxy silicone oil-modified acrylic resin, a silicone oil, and a functional auxiliary.
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述油墨层还包括：香料。The camera assembly of claim 1 wherein the ink layer further comprises: a fragrance.
- 根据权利要求7所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述油墨层各组分百分比包括：The image pickup assembly according to claim 7, wherein the percentage of each component of the ink layer comprises:颜料：10-15％；Pigment: 10-15%;环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂：20％-25％；Epoxy silicone oil modified acrylic resin: 20%-25%;功能助剂：1％-5％；Functional auxiliaries: 1%-5%;硅油:余量。Silicone oil: balance.
- 根据权利要求8所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述油墨层各组分百分比包括：The camera assembly of claim 8 wherein the percentage of each component of the ink layer comprises:颜料：10-15％；Pigment: 10-15%;环氧有机硅油改性丙烯酸树脂：20％-25％；Epoxy silicone oil modified acrylic resin: 20%-25%;香料：10％-15％；Spice: 10%-15%;功能助剂：1％-5％；Functional auxiliaries: 1%-5%;硅油:余量。Silicone oil: balance.
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，The image pickup assembly according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that所述硅油为甲基硅油。The silicone oil is methyl silicone oil.
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，The image pickup assembly according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that所述功能助剂包括：消泡剂和分散剂。The functional adjuvants include: an antifoaming agent and a dispersing agent.
- 根据权利要求12所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，The image pickup assembly according to claim 12, wherein所述消泡剂和分散剂的比例包括：5:5、4:6或3:7。The ratio of the antifoaming agent to the dispersing agent includes: 5:5, 4:6 or 3:7.
- 一种摄像组件，所述摄像组件包括：摄像头模组、闪光灯模组和终端背板；其特征在于，所述摄像组件还包括：A camera assembly includes: a camera module, a flash module, and a terminal backplane; and the camera assembly further includes:复合板，用于增加所述摄像头模组和闪光灯模组的机械强度；a composite board for increasing the mechanical strength of the camera module and the flash module;设置在所述复合板的摄像头开孔以及设置在所述摄像头开孔的油墨层；所述油墨层，用于遮挡所述闪光灯模组的光线。a camera opening disposed in the composite board and an ink layer disposed in the camera opening; the ink layer is configured to block light of the flash module.
- 根据权利要求14所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，The image pickup assembly according to claim 14, wherein所述油墨层呈圆周设置。The ink layer is circumferentially disposed.
- 根据权利要求14所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述摄像组件还包括：保护框，所述保护框，用于提高所述复合板的抗摔能力。The camera assembly according to claim 14, wherein the camera assembly further comprises: a protection frame, wherein the protection frame is used to improve the anti-fall capability of the composite board.
- 根据权利要求14所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，所述复合板还包括:闪光灯开孔以及透明遮挡圈；The camera assembly according to claim 14, wherein the composite panel further comprises: a flash opening and a transparent shielding ring;所述透明遮挡圈，用于避免所述闪光灯模组外露，提高闪光灯模组的抗摔能力。The transparent shielding ring is configured to prevent the flash module from being exposed and improve the anti-fall capability of the flash module.
- 根据权利要求14所述的摄像组件，其特征在于，The image pickup assembly according to claim 14, wherein所述油墨层为环保油墨层。The ink layer is an environmentally friendly ink layer.
- 一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述终端包括：如权利要求1-18任意一项所述的摄像组件。An electronic device, characterized in that the terminal comprises: the camera assembly according to any one of claims 1-18.
- 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发 器，以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述终端还包括：如权利要求1-18任意一项所述的摄像组件。An electronic device, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured by the Executing by one or more processors, the terminal further comprising: the camera assembly of any one of claims 1-18.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710389355.8 | 2017-05-26 | ||
| CN201710389355.8A CN107040706A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Camera assembly and electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018214918A1 true WO2018214918A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 |
Family
ID=59540703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2018/088071 WO2018214918A1 (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2018-05-23 | Photographing assembly, and electronic device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107040706A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018214918A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107040706A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Camera assembly and electronic equipment |
| CN107613170B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Cover plate, camera assembly and terminal |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140219646A1 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-07 | Apple Inc. | Electronic Device With Camera Flash Structures |
| CN103986803A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Electronic device and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN205430400U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Camera seal structure , shooting device and shooting equipment |
| CN106094394A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | A kind of camera head, terminal and manufacture method |
| CN205982955U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Camera device and terminal |
| CN107040706A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Camera assembly and electronic equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710389355.8A patent/CN107040706A/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 WO PCT/CN2018/088071 patent/WO2018214918A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140219646A1 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-07 | Apple Inc. | Electronic Device With Camera Flash Structures |
| CN103986803A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Electronic device and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN205430400U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Camera seal structure , shooting device and shooting equipment |
| CN106094394A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | A kind of camera head, terminal and manufacture method |
| CN205982955U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Camera device and terminal |
| CN107040706A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Camera assembly and electronic equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107040706A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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