WO2018201990A1 - 一种通信方法及终端、基站 - Google Patents
一种通信方法及终端、基站 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018201990A1 WO2018201990A1 PCT/CN2018/084905 CN2018084905W WO2018201990A1 WO 2018201990 A1 WO2018201990 A1 WO 2018201990A1 CN 2018084905 W CN2018084905 W CN 2018084905W WO 2018201990 A1 WO2018201990 A1 WO 2018201990A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- base station
- identifier
- csi
- terminal
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title abstract description 77
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 218
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 202
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 107
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 98
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 84
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 52
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 51
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 45
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010267 cellular communication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000802 evaporation-induced self-assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108700026140 MAC combination Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
- H04W36/0094—Definition of hand-off measurement parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
- H04L1/1819—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
- H04W16/28—Cell structures using beam steering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0058—Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/004—Synchronisation arrangements compensating for timing error of reception due to propagation delay
- H04W56/005—Synchronisation arrangements compensating for timing error of reception due to propagation delay compensating for timing error by adjustment in the receiver
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/02—Data link layer protocols
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0072—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of resource information of target access point
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/00835—Determination of neighbour cell lists
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
- H04W36/302—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to low signal strength
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, a terminal, and a base station.
- High frequency can be understood as a higher frequency band, for example greater than or equal to 6 GHz.
- a high frequency cell for example, can be understood as a frequency band in which the operating frequency band of the cell is greater than or equal to 6 GHz or more.
- the path loss of the general transmission is large.
- the high-frequency cell introduces a beamforming technology, which concentrates the energy of the signal in a desired direction.
- a beam such as a beam that forms an alignment terminal, can improve the demodulation signal-to-noise ratio of the terminal and improve the cell edge user experience.
- the terminal needs to be handed over.
- the present application provides a communication method, a terminal, and a base station, for performing communication between a terminal and a cell when performing cell handover.
- the application provides a communication method, including:
- the first base station Receiving, by the first base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the second base station;
- the terminal Transmitting, by the terminal, information on a resource corresponding to the target beam parameter; the target beam parameter belongs to the at least one beam parameter;
- the terminal receives a response to the information via a receive beam associated with the target beam parameter.
- the terminal receives, from the first base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the second base station, and further
- the target beam parameter can be determined, and information is transmitted on the resource corresponding to the target beam parameter, and the response to the information is received by the receive beam associated with the target beam parameter, so that the terminal and the cell are performed when performing cell handover.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of a CSI-RS.
- the terminal receives the first configuration sent by the first base station, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the terminal measures the at least one CSI-RS
- the identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS includes at least one beam parameter of the first cell.
- the terminal sends the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS to the first base station.
- the at least one beam parameter of the first cell is selected according to at least one of an identifier, a quality, and/or a power of the part or all of the CSI-RS.
- the terminal receives the second configuration sent by the first base station, where the second configuration includes a measurement frequency point;
- the terminal measures at least one synchronization signal at the frequency point, the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes the first cell;
- the terminal sends, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, and a quality or power of the part or all of the cells, and an identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells.
- the terminal sends the quality and/or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells to the first base station.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block satisfies the first condition.
- the SS block associated with the at least one CSI-RS of the second base station belongs to at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of an SS block.
- the terminal receives a third configuration sent by the first base station, where the third configuration includes a measurement frequency point;
- the terminal measures at least one synchronization signal at the frequency point, the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes the first cell;
- the terminal sends, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, and a signal or power of the part or all of the cells, and an identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells;
- the identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells includes at least one beam parameter of the first cell.
- the terminal sends the quality, and/or power of the at least one SS block of the part or all cells to the first base station.
- the beam parameter is selected according to at least one of identifier, quality, and/or power of at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells satisfies the first condition.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of the SS block or an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the terminal receives a first configuration from the first base station, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the first cell;
- the terminal measures at least one CSI-RS of the first cell and at least one synchronization signal of the first cell;
- the terminal Transmitting, by the terminal, the first quality, and/or the first power of the first cell to the first base station, where the first quality, and/or the first power is based on at least one CSI of the first cell - the quality, and/or power obtained for some or all of the CSI-RSs in the RS, and the second quality, and/or the second power of the first cell, the second quality, and/or the second power being Obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in the at least one synchronization signal.
- the terminal receives a second indication from the first base station
- the terminal measures at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell
- the terminal transmits a third quality, and/or a third power of the serving cell to the first base station, the third quality, and/or third power being based on the Obtained by the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell.
- the terminal receives a third indication from the first base station
- the terminal measures at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell
- the terminal transmits a fourth quality, and/or fourth power of the serving cell to the first base station, the fourth quality, and/or fourth power being based on the Obtained by the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in at least one of the synchronization signals of the serving cell.
- the resource is a random access resource
- the information is a preamble sequence
- the response includes an uplink timing advance.
- the resource is an uplink resource
- the information is uplink data
- the response is HARQ feedback.
- the uplink data includes an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing first aspect.
- the terminal has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal in any of the foregoing methods, and the function may be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the structure of the terminal includes a processor and a transceiver, the processor being configured to support the terminal to perform a corresponding function in any of the methods of the above first aspect, such as generating, receiving or processing the above method.
- the transceiver is configured to support communication between the terminal and other entities, and to transmit or receive from other entities information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the first aspect described above.
- the terminal may also include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the terminal.
- the application provides a communication method, including:
- the first base station receives, from the second base station, a cell identifier of a first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the Second base station;
- the first base station Transmitting, by the first base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter to the terminal; at least one beam parameter of the first cell An identifier of a part or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS, where the beam parameter is an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the first base station receives a resource location and identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the first base station Transmitting, by the first base station, a first configuration to the terminal, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the first base station sends a measurement frequency point to the terminal
- the first base station receives, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell associated with the measurement frequency point, and a quality or power of the part or all cells, and at least part or all of the cells.
- the identifier of an SS block
- the first base station sends, to the second base station, an identifier of a cell associated with the second base station in the part or all of the cells, and an identifier of at least one SS block of the cell associated with the second base station;
- Some or all of the SS blocks in the at least one SS block are associated with at least one CSI-RS of the second base station.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing third aspect.
- the base station has a function of implementing the behavior of the base station in any of the methods in the foregoing third aspect, and the function may be implemented by using hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the structure of the base station includes a processor and a transceiver, the processor being configured to support the base station to perform a corresponding function in any of the methods of the above third aspect, such as generating, receiving or processing the above method.
- the transceiver is for supporting communication between a base station and other entities, and transmitting or receiving information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the third aspect to other entities.
- a memory may also be included in the base station for coupling with the processor, which stores the necessary program instructions and data for the base station.
- the application provides a communication method, including:
- the first base station receives, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell and an identifier of the SS block associated with the identifier of the part or all of the cells;
- the first base station sends, to the second base station, an identifier of a cell associated with the second base station in the part or all of the cells, and an identifier of at least one SS block of the cell associated with the second base station;
- the first base station receives, from the second base station, a cell identifier of a first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the Second base station;
- the first base station sends a measurement frequency point to the terminal; the measurement frequency point is associated with the at least one cell.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing fifth aspect.
- the base station has a function of implementing the behavior of the base station in any of the methods in the foregoing fifth aspect, and the function may be implemented by using hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the structure of the base station includes a processor and a transceiver, the processor being configured to support the base station to perform a corresponding function in any of the methods of the above fifth aspect, such as generating, receiving or processing the above method.
- the transceiver is configured to support communication between a base station and other entities, and to transmit or receive from other entities information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the fifth aspect.
- a memory may also be included in the base station for coupling with the processor, which stores the necessary program instructions and data for the base station.
- the application provides a communication method, including:
- the first base station receives, from the second base station, an identifier of the at least one cell, an identifier of the CSI-RS associated with the at least one cell, and a resource location;
- the first base station receives, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or an identifier of a CSI-RS.
- the first base station sends, to the second base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or a CSI-RS Identification
- the first base station receives, from the second base station, an identifier of a first cell, at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, and/or a CSI An identifier of the RS, the first cell belonging to the at least one cell;
- the first base station Transmitting, by the first base station, the identifier of the first cell, and at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, where the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, and/or CSI - The logo of the RS.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing seventh aspect.
- the base station has a function of implementing the behavior of the base station in any of the methods in the foregoing seventh aspect, and the function may be implemented by using hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the structure of the base station includes a processor and a transceiver, the processor being configured to support the base station to perform a corresponding function in any of the methods of the foregoing seventh aspect, such as generating, receiving, or processing the foregoing method.
- the transceiver is configured to support communication between a base station and other entities, and to transmit or receive from other entities information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the seventh aspect described above.
- a memory may also be included in the base station for coupling with the processor, which stores the necessary program instructions and data for the base station.
- the application provides a communication method, including:
- the first base station sends a second indication to the terminal
- the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing ninth aspect.
- the base station has a function of implementing the behavior of the base station in the method of any of the foregoing ninth aspects, and the function may be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the structure of the base station includes a processor and a transceiver, the processor being configured to support the base station to perform a corresponding function in any of the methods of the above ninth aspect, such as generating, receiving or processing the above method.
- the transceiver is configured to support communication between a base station and other entities, and to transmit or receive from other entities information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the above ninth aspect.
- a memory may also be included in the base station for coupling with the processor, which stores the necessary program instructions and data for the base station.
- the application provides a communication method, including:
- the first base station sends a third indication to the terminal
- a fourth quality, and/or a fourth power of the serving cell that is sent by the terminal in response to the third indication, where the fourth quality, and/or the fourth power is based on the Obtained by the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in at least one of the synchronization signals of the serving cell.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing eleventh aspect.
- the base station has a function of implementing the behavior of the base station in any one of the foregoing eleventh methods, and the function may be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the structure of the base station includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to support the base station to perform a corresponding function in any of the foregoing eleventh methods, such as generating, receiving, or processing the foregoing method. Data and/or information involved in this.
- the transceiver is configured to support communication between a base station and other entities, and to transmit or receive from other entities information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the eleventh aspect.
- a memory may also be included in the base station for coupling with the processor, which stores the necessary program instructions and data for the base station.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the terminal provided in the second aspect, which includes a program designed to execute the first aspect.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the base station provided in the foregoing fourth aspect, which includes a program designed to execute the foregoing third aspect; or Computer software instructions for storing the base station provided in the sixth aspect above, comprising: a program for performing the fifth aspect described above; or storing computer software instructions for the base station provided in the eighth aspect, It comprises a program for performing the seventh aspect described above; or a computer software instruction for storing the base station provided in the above tenth aspect, comprising a program for performing the above-described ninth aspect; or Computer software instructions for use in storing the base station provided in the twelfth aspect above, comprising a program for performing the eleventh aspect described above.
- the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect, the computer program product comprising computer execution instructions, the computer
- the execution instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the terminal can read the computer execution instruction from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instruction, so that the terminal performs the step performed by the terminal in the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, or causes the terminal to deploy and The functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the third or fifth aspect or the seventh aspect or the ninth aspect or the eleventh aspect
- the method of the aspect, the computer program product comprising computer-executable instructions, the computer-executable instructions being stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the base station can read the computer execution instruction from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instruction, so that the base station performs the steps performed by the base station in the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, or enables the base station to deploy The functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the present application further provides a chip system, the chip system including a processor, configured to support a terminal to implement functions involved in the foregoing aspects, for example, generating, receiving, or processing data involved in the foregoing method. And / or information.
- the chip system further comprises a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
- the present application further provides a chip system, the chip system comprising a processor, configured to support a base station to implement functions involved in the foregoing aspects, for example, generating, receiving, or processing data involved in the foregoing method. And / or information.
- the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the base station.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
- the group identifier of the beam parameter is carried, so that when the terminal reports the measurement result, The group identifier and the quality and/or power corresponding to the group identifier can be reported.
- the quality and/or power corresponding to the group identifier is obtained based on the quality and/or power corresponding to the at least one beam parameter in the group, for example, the quality and/or power corresponding to the at least one beam parameter in the group. average value.
- a gap when the first base station sends the measurement configuration (for example, the first configuration, the second configuration, and the third configuration) to the terminal, a gap (measurement interval) may be carried to indicate the timing of the terminal measurement.
- the present application further provides ten other aspects, including a beam management method, a terminal device, and a network device, for managing a beam sent by the network device to the terminal device.
- the application provides a beam management method, including:
- the terminal device measures the beam of the network device
- the terminal device sends an identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or medium access control MAC layer control signaling, where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam or a beam that satisfies a first condition.
- the terminal device measures the beam of the network device, for example, periodically, or performs measurement according to the indication of the network device. Further, the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device, where the first beam is generated.
- the beam that fails the beam may be a reference signal receiving strength or a reference signal receiving a beam whose quality is lower than the first threshold, or a beam failure beam may be understood as The reference signal receives a weaker beam or the reference signal receives a poor quality beam.
- the beam satisfying the first condition may be a reference signal receiving intensity or a reference signal receiving a beam having a quality higher than a second threshold, or may satisfy the first
- a conditional beam is understood to be a beam with a stronger received reference signal or a better quality of the reference signal.
- the identification of the first beam is sent to the network device through physical layer control signaling, In a possible design, the identifier of the first beam is sent to the network through MAC layer control signaling.
- Device such as a MAC layer control unit Radio Access (English: Medium access control Control Elements, abbreviation: MAC CE).
- the network device can further manage the beam, for example, re-adjust the beam serving the terminal device, etc., and the first beam
- the identifier is sent to the network device through the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling, so that the beam with poor quality or good quality can be reported to the network device in a fast and timely manner, which is convenient for beam management.
- the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device when the certain condition is met. For example, when the terminal device determines the beam after the beam measurement, the terminal device passes the physical layer control signaling or The MAC layer control signaling sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device; for example, the first timer is set. When the first timer expires, the terminal device passes the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling. The network device sends the identifier of the first beam.
- the first timer can be restarted and re-timed after timeout; for example, the second timer is set, when the second timer expires, and the second timer is not received.
- the terminal device When the response to the identifier of the second beam is reached, the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, where the second beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam or a beam that meets the foregoing first condition, where the first beam and the second beam may be the same or different. Specifically, the terminal device sends the identifier of the second beam to the network device.
- the terminal device may re-report the second beam (here, the second beam is the same as the first beam), or the terminal device The beam measurement is performed again, and the measured first beam is reported to the network device.
- the terminal device sends a first request to the network device, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and further, the terminal device receives, from the network device, an uplink resource.
- the second indication information optionally, the uplink resource is used to transmit the foregoing physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, where the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling includes the first beam.
- the first request is a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent to the network device by using a physical random access channel; in another possible design, the first request is Uplink control signaling, and is sent to the network device through a physical uplink control channel.
- the data in the terminal device has a sending priority
- the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the uplink resource and the preset sending priority, and the priority is given according to the sending priority order.
- the preset sending priority may be pre-defined by the protocol, or pre-configured by the network device.
- the MAC layer of the terminal device preferentially allocates resources according to the order of sending priority.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is greater than the sending priority of the buffer status report (BSR), optionally, the MAC layer control signal.
- BSR buffer status report
- the transmission priority of the order is smaller than the transmission priority of the control signaling of the identity of the terminal device.
- the terminal device if the terminal device cannot receive the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device, the terminal device sends a connection re-establishment request to the network device, where the terminal device can be considered as unable to receive the beam serving the terminal device under the following circumstances. Identifying, for example, when the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device, the terminal device does not receive the response message for the identifier of the first beam, and the terminal device determines that the current beam is unavailable, the terminal device determines the wireless The link fails to send a connection re-establishment request to the network device.
- connection re-establishment request may be a radio resource control (English: Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection re-establishment request; for example, when the terminal The device sends a first request to the network device, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource, the terminal device does not receive a response message for the first request within a set duration, and the terminal device sends the first request If the number of requests exceeds the preset number of times, the terminal device determines that the radio link fails, thereby sending the network device Connection re-establishment request, alternatively, the connection re-establishment request may be an RRC connection re-establishment request.
- the RRC Connection Reestablishment Request is used to reestablish the RRC connection.
- the terminal device further receives a first configuration that is sent by the network device, where the first configuration includes a window period and a window duration; and the terminal device measures the beam of the network device, where the terminal device includes: The window period and the window duration are measured, and the beam of the network device is measured.
- the terminal device can be prevented from continuously performing beam measurement, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device and saving power.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing first aspect.
- the terminal device has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal device in any of the foregoing methods, and the function may be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the terminal device may be a user equipment, where the terminal device may be used to measure a beam of the network device, for example, periodically, or according to an indication of the network device, and further, the terminal device sends the network device to the network device.
- An identifier of a beam where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam or a beam that satisfies a first condition.
- the beam that fails the beam may be a reference signal receiving strength or a reference signal receiving quality lower than a first threshold.
- the beam may also be understood as a beam with a beam failure as a reference signal receiving weaker beam or a reference signal receiving poor quality beam.
- the beam satisfying the first condition may be a reference signal receiving intensity or a reference signal receiving quality is high.
- the beam that satisfies the first condition can also be understood as a beam with a stronger received reference signal or a better received signal quality.
- the identifier of the first beam passes.
- Physical layer control signaling is sent to the network device, in another possible design, the first Beam identifier to the network device through the MAC layer control signaling, such as MAC layer is a MAC CE. Since the terminal device can transmit the identifier of the first beam to the network device after the beam measurement, the network device can further manage the beam, for example, re-adjust the beam serving the terminal device, etc., and the first beam The identifier is sent to the network device through the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling, so that the identifier of the first beam is reported to the network device in a fast and timely manner.
- the MAC layer control signaling such as MAC layer is a MAC CE.
- the structure of the terminal device includes a processor and a transceiver, the processor being configured to support the terminal device to perform a corresponding function in any of the methods of the above first aspect, such as generating, receiving or processing the above Data and/or information involved in the method.
- the transceiver is configured to support communication between the terminal device and other entities, and to transmit or receive from other entities information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the first aspect described above.
- a memory may also be included in the terminal device for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the terminal device.
- the application provides a beam management method, including:
- the network device receives the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling sent by the terminal device, where the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam. Or a beam that satisfies the first condition;
- the terminal device measures the beam of the network device, for example, periodically, or performs measurement according to the indication of the network device. Further, the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device, where the first beam is a beam. A failed beam or a beam that satisfies the first condition.
- the beam that fails the beam may be a reference signal receiving strength or a reference signal receiving a beam whose quality is lower than the first threshold, or a beam failure beam may be understood as a reference. The signal receiving strength is weak or the reference signal accepts a poor quality beam.
- the beam satisfying the first condition may be a reference signal receiving intensity or a reference signal receiving a beam having a quality higher than a second threshold, or may satisfy the first
- a conditional beam is understood to be a beam with a stronger received reference signal or a better quality of the reference signal.
- the identification of the first beam is sent to the network device through physical layer control signaling, in another In a possible design, the identifier of the first beam is sent to the network through MAC layer control signaling. Devices, such as the MAC layer MAC CE.
- the terminal device may send the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, after receiving the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling, the network device Solving the identifier of the first beam, further, reconfiguring the beam serving the terminal device for the terminal device according to the identifier of the first beam, and sending a response message to the terminal device, where the response message is used to indicate the service station The identifier of the beam of the terminal device.
- the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device when the certain condition is met. For example, when the terminal device determines the beam after the beam measurement, the terminal device passes the physical layer control signaling or The MAC layer control signaling sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device, that is, the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when determining that a beam failure occurs;
- the first timer is set, and when the first timer expires, the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, optionally, the A timer may be restarted and re-timed after the timeout, that is, the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when determining that the first timer expires; for example, Determining a second timer, when the second timer expires and the response to the identifier of
- the terminal device sends a first request to the network device, where the network device receives the first request sent by the terminal device, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource. Further, the network device sends, to the terminal device, second indication information for indicating an uplink resource, where the terminal device receives, from the network device, second indication information for indicating an uplink resource, optionally, the uplink resource. And for transmitting the foregoing physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, where the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling includes the first beam.
- the first request is a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent to the network device by using a physical random access channel; in another possible design, the first request is Uplink control signaling, and is sent to the network device through a physical uplink control channel.
- the data in the terminal device has a sending priority
- the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the uplink resource and the preset sending priority, and the priority is given according to the sending priority order.
- the preset sending priority may be pre-defined by the protocol, or pre-configured by the network device.
- the MAC layer of the terminal device preferentially allocates resources according to the order of sending priority.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is greater than the sending priority of the buffer status report (BSR), optionally, the MAC layer control signal.
- BSR buffer status report
- the transmission priority of the order is smaller than the transmission priority of the control signaling of the identity of the terminal device.
- the terminal device cannot receive the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device, send a connection re-establishment request to the network device, where the network device receives the connection re-establishment request sent by the terminal device, where the terminal device is
- the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device cannot be received. For example, when the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device, the terminal device does not receive the response message for the identifier of the first beam. And the terminal device determines that the current beam is unavailable, the terminal device determines that the radio link fails, and sends a connection re-establishment request to the network device.
- connection re-establishment request may be radio resource control (English: Radio Resource) Control, abbreviated as: RRC) connection re-establishment request; for example, when the terminal device sends a first request to the network device, the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and the terminal device does not receive the target for the set time Determining a response message of the first request, and the number of times the terminal device sends the first request exceeds a preset Number, the terminal apparatus determines a radio link failure, to transmit the connection re-establishment request to the network device, alternatively, the connection re-establishment request may be an RRC connection re-establishment request.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the network device sends a first configuration to the terminal device, where the terminal device receives a first configuration sent by the network device, where the first configuration includes a window period and a window duration; and the terminal device pairs the network device And measuring, by the terminal device, the beam of the network device according to the window period and the window duration.
- the terminal device can be prevented from continuously performing beam measurement, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device and saving power.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a network device, which can perform any of the methods provided by implementing the foregoing third aspect.
- the network device has a function of implementing the behavior of the network device in any one of the foregoing methods, and the function may be implemented by using hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the network device may be a base station, a transmission point, or the like, where the network device may be configured to: after receiving the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling, extract the identifier of the first beam, and further, according to And identifying, by the terminal device, a beam serving the terminal device, and sending a response message to the terminal device, where the response message is used to indicate an identifier of a beam serving the terminal device.
- the structure of the network device includes a processor and a transceiver, the processor being configured to support the network device to perform a corresponding function in any of the methods of the above third aspect, such as generating, receiving or processing the above Data and/or information involved in the method.
- the transceiver is for supporting communication between a network device and other entities, and transmitting or receiving information or instructions involved in any of the methods of the third aspect to other entities.
- the network device can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that holds program instructions and data necessary for the network device.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the terminal device provided in the foregoing second aspect, which includes a program designed to execute the above first aspect.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the network device provided in the foregoing fourth aspect, which includes a program designed to execute the foregoing third aspect.
- the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method of the above first aspect, the computer program product comprising computer execution instructions, the computer executing The instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the terminal device can read the computer execution instruction from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instruction, so that the terminal device performs the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, or causes the terminal to The device deploys the functional unit corresponding to this step.
- the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method of the above third aspect, the computer program product comprising computer execution instructions, the computer executing The instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the network device can read the computer execution instructions from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instructions, so that the network device performs the steps performed by the network device in the foregoing method provided by the embodiments of the present application, or makes the network The device deploys the functional unit corresponding to this step.
- the present application further provides a chip system, including a processor, for supporting a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the foregoing aspects, for example, generating, receiving, or processing data involved in the foregoing method. And / or information.
- the chip system further comprises a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
- the present application further provides a chip system, including a processor, for supporting a network device to implement functions involved in the foregoing aspects, for example, generating, receiving, or processing data involved in the foregoing method. And / or information.
- the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the network device.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
- the beam management method and the ten aspects of the terminal device and the network device provided by the present application may be combined with the communication method provided above and the contents of the eighteen aspects of the terminal and the base station, for example, when the beam management method and the terminal are used.
- the cell handover can be performed according to the communication method provided above and the content of the terminal and the 18 aspects of the base station.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement method provided by the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement method provided by the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a base station provided by the present application.
- Figure 6 (a) is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by the present application.
- 6(b) is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by the present application.
- Figure 7 is a schematic view of the apparatus provided by the present application.
- Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a base station provided by the present application.
- Figure 10 is a method of beam management based on group
- Figure 11 is a method of measuring GAP
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by the present application.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a beam management method provided by the present application.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU provided by the present application.
- 15 is a schematic diagram of a beam measurement window period and a window duration provided by the present application.
- 16 is a schematic diagram of a beam measurement duration provided by the present application.
- Figure 17 is a network device provided by the present application.
- Figure 18 (a) is a terminal device provided by the present application.
- Figure 18 (b) is a terminal device provided by the present application.
- Figure 19 is a device provided by the present application.
- Figure 20 is a terminal device provided by the present application.
- FIG. 21 is a network device provided by the present application.
- the network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
- the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
- the present application can be applied to existing cellular communication systems, such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and long-term In the system of evolution (English: Long Term Evolution, LTE for short), it is applicable to the fifth generation mobile communication system (English: 5rd-Generation, 5G for short), such as adopting new wireless (English: New Radio, referred to as: NR) Communication network such as access network and cloud radio access network (English: Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN for short) can also be extended to similar wireless communication systems, such as wireless fidelity (English: WIreless-Fidelity, short for :wifi), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), and other related cellular systems of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (English: 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) Suitable for other orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (English: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multipl Exing, abbreviated as: OFDM) access technology wireless communication system, and also suitable for future wireless
- the identification of a beam can be expressed in the following ways:
- Logical number A logical number may correspond to dynamically changing transmit and receive beam pairs. It can be a reduced mapping of CSI-RS resource number/antenna port number. That is to say, the base station may use a large number of CSI-RS resources/antenna ports in total, but for a certain UE, the CSI-RS resources/antenna ports it measures and uses are only a subset, so the direct indication can be adopted.
- the CSI-RS resource/antenna port is reduced in a manner to indicate the CSI-RS used before the UE, thereby indicating the receiving beam of the UE.
- BPL number Refers to an indication of the transmit and receive beam pairs.
- CSI-RS resource number/antenna port number Refers to telling the UE which receive beam to use for reception by indicating the previously used/measured CSI-RS resource number/antenna port number.
- SS block time index refers to a synchronization signal. That is, the time number of the SS block received by the UE. It can be used to inform the UE which receive beam to use for reception.
- the network architecture and the service scenario described in this application are for the purpose of more clearly explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the present application. Those skilled in the art may know that with the evolution of the network architecture and new services. The appearance of the scenario, the technical solution provided by the present application is equally applicable to similar technical problems.
- FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of a possible application scenario of the present application, including at least one terminal 10, which communicates with a radio access network (English: Radio Access Network, RAN for short) through a wireless interface, where the RAN includes At least one base station 20, only one base station and one terminal are shown.
- the terminal 10 can also communicate with another terminal 10, such as a device-to-device (English: Device to Device, D2D) or machine-to-machine (English: Machine to Machine, M2M) scenario.
- the base station 20 can communicate with the terminal 10 or with another base station 20, such as communication between the macro base station and the access point.
- the RAN is connected to a core network (English: core network, referred to as CN).
- the CN may be coupled to one or more data networks (English: Data Network, DN for short), such as the Internet, public switched telephone network (PSTN). .
- DN Data Network
- PSTN public switched telephone network
- Terminal also known as User Equipment (English: User Equipment, UE for short), or Terminal Equipment, or a kind of voice and/or data connection provided to the user.
- Sexual devices such as handheld devices with wireless connectivity or wireless communication capabilities, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, control devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, and various forms of mobile stations : Mobile station, referred to as: MS).
- Common terminals include: mobile phone, tablet, notebook, handheld computer, mobile internet device (English: mobile internet device, MID for short), wearable devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets , pedometer, etc.
- the above mentioned devices are collectively referred to as terminals.
- the base station is a device that connects the terminal to the wireless network, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (English: evolved Node B, eNB for short), and a radio network controller (English: radio network controller, Abbreviation: RNC), Node B (English: Node B, NB for short), Base Station Controller (English: Base Station Controller, BSC for short), Base Transceiver Station (English: Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short), Home Base Station (For example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, referred to as HNB), Baseband Unit (English: BaseBand Unit, BBU for short), Base Station (English: g NodeB, abbreviation: gNB), Transmission Point (English: Transmitting and receiving Point, referred to as: TRP), transmitting point (English: Transmitting point, TP for short), mobile switching center, etc.
- RNC radio network controller
- Node B English: Node B, NB for short
- Base Station Controller English: Base Station Controller, BSC for
- the device for directly communicating with the terminal through the wireless channel is usually a base station, and the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, or radio remote units (English: Remote Radio Unit, RRU for short: RRU)
- the wireless communication with the terminal may also be another base station having a wireless communication function, which is not limited in this application.
- the name of a device with a base station function may be different, for example, in an LTE network, called an evolved NodeB (eNB or eNodeB), in the 3rd Generation (3G) In the network, it is called Node B and so on.
- eNB evolved NodeB
- 3G 3rd Generation
- MR refers to a measurement report, that is, a measurement report
- HO refers to a handover, that is, a handover.
- the UL beam refers to the uplink beam
- the DL beam refers to the downlink beam
- the RRM refers to the radio resource measurement.
- a beam can be understood as a spatial resource, and can refer to a transmission or reception precoding vector having energy transmission directivity.
- the transmitting or receiving precoding vector can be identified by index information.
- the energy transmission directivity may refer to precoding processing of a signal to be transmitted by using the precoding vector, and the signal processed by the precoding has a certain spatial directivity, and the precoding is performed by the precoding vector.
- the received signal has better received power, such as meeting the received demodulation signal to noise ratio, etc.; the energy transmission directivity may also mean that the same signal transmitted from different spatial locations is received by the precoding vector to have different received power.
- the same communication device may have different precoding vectors, and different communication devices may also have different precoding vectors, that is, corresponding to different beams.
- the beam can have multiple names.
- the beam can be called spatial resource, spatial weight, spatial direction, spatial orientation, etc.
- the beam may be different in different periods and different scenarios. No restrictions.
- one communication device can use one or more of a plurality of different precoding vectors at the same time, that is, one beam or multiple beams can be formed at the same time.
- the beam information may be identified by the index information.
- the index information may correspond to a resource identifier of the configuration terminal (English: identity, abbreviated as: ID).
- the index information may correspond to a configured channel state information reference signal (The ID or index or resource of the channel status information reference signal (CSI-RS) may be the ID or resource of the corresponding uplink sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS for short).
- the index information may also be index information that is displayed or implicitly carried by a beam-bearing signal or channel.
- the index information includes, but is not limited to, a synchronization signal sent by a beam or a broadcast channel indicating the Index information of the beam.
- a high frequency cell can be understood, for example, as a cell whose operating frequency band is greater than or equal to a frequency band of 6 GHz or more.
- the path loss of the general transmission is large.
- the high frequency cell introduces a beamforming technology, which concentrates the energy of the signal on a certain required one. The direction or beam forms a beam aligned with the terminal, and the transmission energy is aligned with the terminal, thereby improving the demodulation signal-to-noise ratio of the terminal and improving the user experience of the cell edge.
- the high-frequency data transmission can use a beam pair, the sender is aligned in one direction or beam for data transmission, and the receiver also needs to align the corresponding direction or beam to receive data.
- the terminal and the base station may be in the same time unit, and data transmission may be performed by using the Tx beam in at least one beam pair.
- the beam pair includes a transmit beam (Tx beam) and a receive beam (Rx beam).
- the base station for example, gNB
- the terminal for example, the UE
- Rx beam receive beam
- the base station for example, gNB
- the terminal for example, the UE
- the terminal for example, the UE
- the terminal for example, the UE
- the base station eg gNB
- the terminal Due to the movement of the terminal, the terminal needs to switch from the serving cell to the cell of the neighboring base station. At this time, while performing cell handover, it is also required to ensure normal communication between the base station and the cell.
- the communication method when the cell is switched with the base station the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- a flow chart of a communication method provided by the present application includes the following steps:
- Step 201 The terminal receives, from the first base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the second base station.
- Step 202 The terminal sends information on a resource corresponding to a target beam parameter, where the target beam parameter belongs to the at least one beam parameter.
- Step 203 The terminal receives a response to the information by using a receive beam associated with the target beam parameter.
- the terminal when the terminal needs to switch from the serving cell of the first base station (which can be understood as the serving base station of the terminal) to the first cell of the second base station (the second base station is the neighboring base station of the first base station), the terminal is from the first A base station receives a cell identity of a first cell, at least one beam parameter of a first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter.
- the beam parameter may be an identifier of the CSI-RS or an identifier of the SS block, where the identifier of the CSI-RS may also be understood as an identifier or index of the CSI-RS configuration, that is, in the same set of CSI.
- the CSI-RS sent on the resource configured by the RS has the same CSI-RS identifier, and the identifier is an identifier configured by the CSI-RS. For example, if the transmission period is 2 ms, the CSI-RS sent every 2 ms has the same CSI.
- the identifier or index of the RS which is the identifier or index of the CSI-RS configuration to which the transmitted CSI-RS belongs. In this application, an identifier can also be understood as an index, or a number.
- the resource may be a random access resource or an uplink resource.
- the terminal sends information on the resource corresponding to the target beam parameter.
- the target beam parameter belongs to at least one beam parameter of the first cell.
- the terminal when the resource associated with the at least one beam parameter is a random access resource, the terminal sends the information as a preamble sequence on the resource corresponding to the target beam parameter, and optionally, the random access resource includes a time frequency.
- the index number of the resource and the leader sequence is a random access resource.
- the terminal when the resource associated with the at least one beam parameter is an uplink resource, the terminal sends the information as uplink data on the resource corresponding to the target beam parameter, and optionally, the uplink data includes an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message. .
- the terminal receives a response to the information through a receive beam associated with the target beam parameter.
- the response includes an uplink timing advance.
- the handover procedure of FIG. 4(b) when the resource is a random access resource, and the information is a preamble sequence, the response includes an uplink timing advance.
- the response is HARQ feedback.
- the handover process of FIG. 4(c) reference may be made to the handover process of FIG. 4(c).
- the terminal before the cell handover operation in the foregoing steps 201 to 203, the terminal further needs to perform measurement on the cell, including performing measurement on the serving base station (ie, the first base station) and the neighboring base station (for example, the second base station) of the serving base station.
- the measurement by the terminal may enable the first base station to select a cell to be handed over and the base station to which the cell to be switched belongs (the second base station of the present application) selects a beam parameter for communicating with the terminal and a resource associated with the selected beam parameter. .
- Method 1 Based on CSI-RS measurement
- Step 1 The terminal receives the first configuration sent by the first base station.
- the first configuration includes a resource location and an identity of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station.
- the first configuration carries a list of cells to be tested, and a resource location and identifier of the CSI-RS under each cell.
- the cell list includes an identifier of a cell of the second base station.
- each CSI-RS is associated with one SS block.
- Step 2 The terminal measures the at least one CSI-RS.
- the terminal measures the at least one CSI-RS to obtain the quality, and/or power of each CSI-RS.
- Step 3 The terminal sends, to the first base station, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS.
- the identifier of the CSI-RS sent by the terminal to the first base station is an identifier of the CSI-RS that meets a certain condition, and may be, for example, a received CSI-RS, or a CSI-RS identifier whose received quality is greater than a threshold. Or N beams with good reception strength or reception quality of CSI-RS, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
- Step 4 The first base station selects at least one beam parameter according to at least the identifier of the received CSI-RS.
- the first base station selects at least one beam parameter according to at least one of an identifier, a quality, and/or a power of the received CSI-RS, where the beam parameter is an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the identifier of the CSI-RS selected by the first base station includes at least one beam parameter of the first cell that is sent by the first base station to the terminal.
- the terminal performs measurement on the CSI-RS of each cell, and reports the identifier of all or part of the measured CSI-RS, and may also report the quality of all or part of the CSI-RS, and/or Or power
- the first base station selects an identifier of the partial CSI-RS according to the identifier, and/or quality, and/or power of the received CSI-RS, so as to send the identifier of the selected CSI-RS to the second base station
- the second base station may determine, according to the identifier of the received CSI-RS, a CSI-RS that communicates with the terminal, and further, the second base station sends, to the first base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, and at least one beam of the first cell. a parameter, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter, wherein the at least one beam parameter of the first cell is part or all of a CSI of the CSI-RS received by the second base station from the first base station.
- the first base station side needs to perform the work including:
- Step 1 The first base station receives, from the terminal, the identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS.
- Step 2 The first base station sends, to the second base station, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS.
- Step 3 The first base station receives, from the second base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the Said second base station;
- Step 4 The first base station sends, to the terminal, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; at least one beam of the first cell
- the parameter belongs to an identifier of a part or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS, and the beam parameter is an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the method further includes: the first base station receiving a resource location and an identifier of the at least one CSI-RS of the second base station; the first base station sending a first configuration to the terminal, where the first configuration includes the Resource location and identification of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station.
- the method further includes: the first base station sending a measurement frequency point to the terminal; the first base station receiving, by the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell associated with the measurement frequency point, And the quality or power of the part or all of the cells, and the identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells; the first base station transmitting the part or all of the cells to the second base station An identifier of a cell associated with the second base station, and an identifier of the at least one SS block of the cell associated with the second base station; at least one CSI of the at least one SS block and at least one CSI of the second base station RS is associated.
- the method 2 is based on the SS-bloc measurement, and specifically includes the following steps:
- Step 1 The terminal receives the second configuration sent by the first base station.
- the second configuration includes a measurement frequency point.
- the measurement frequency point is frequency point information under the first base station and frequency point information of a neighboring base station (eg, the second base station) of the first base station.
- Step 2 The terminal performs measurement on at least one synchronization signal at the frequency point.
- the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes a first cell of the first base station.
- Step 3 The terminal sends, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, and a quality or power of the part or all the cells, and an identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all the cells.
- the terminal further sends, to the first base station, the quality and/or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block satisfies the first condition.
- the first condition may be greater than a threshold, that is, the quality of the synchronization signal reported by the terminal to the first base station is greater than a threshold, and/or the power of the synchronization signal reported by the terminal to the first base station is greater than a threshold.
- the first base station may select the identifier of the partial SS block, and send the identifier of the SS block belonging to the second base station to the second base station, where the second base station determines the CSI-RS associated with the identifier of the received SS block, And transmitting the determined resource location and identifier of the CSI-RS to the first base station, where the first base station further carries the resource location and identifier of the CSI-RS received from the second base station in the first configuration according to the foregoing method 1.
- the terminal sends the CSI-RS in the first configuration to the terminal, and reports the identifier of part or all of the CSI-RS according to the measurement result.
- the terminal first measures the synchronization signal based on the SS-block and reports a partial SS-block, and the first base station selects a cell according to the received SS-block (for example, selects the first cell of the second base station), and receives the The SS-block belonging to the cell is sent to the second base station, and the second base station determines the CSI-RS associated with the received SS-block according to the received SS-block, and further passes the CSI-RS through the first The base station transmits to the terminal, and the terminal performs further measurement on the received CSI-RS.
- Step 1 The terminal receives the third configuration sent by the first base station.
- the third configuration includes a measurement frequency point.
- Step 2 The terminal performs measurement on at least one synchronization signal at the frequency point.
- the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes the first cell.
- Step 3 The terminal sends, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, and a signal or power of the part or all the cells, and an identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all the cells.
- the terminal further sends, to the first base station, quality, and/or power of at least one SS block of the part or all cells, where the first base station is configured according to at least one SS block of the part or all cells. At least one of the identification, quality, and/or power selects at least one SS block.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells satisfies the first condition.
- the terminal may report at least one SS-block, and the first base station sends the identifier of the received SS-block to the second base station, and the second base station may, according to the identifier of the received SS-block, Transmitting, by the base station, an identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the second cell (the beam parameter is part or all of an identifier of the SS-block received by the second base station), and the at least one beam parameter is associated with Resources.
- the work that needs to be performed on the first base station side includes:
- Step 1 The first base station receives, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell and an identifier of the SS block associated with the identifier of the part or all the cells;
- Step 2 The first base station sends, to the second base station, an identifier of a cell associated with the second base station in the part or all of the cells, and an identifier of at least one SS block of the cell associated with the second base station;
- Step 3 The first base station receives, from the second base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the Said second base station;
- Step 4 The first base station sends, to the terminal, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; at least one beam of the first cell
- the parameter belongs to an identifier of the at least one SS block, and the beam parameter is an identifier of the SS block.
- the first base station sends a measurement frequency point to the terminal; the measurement frequency point is associated with the at least one cell.
- Step 1 The terminal receives a first configuration from the first base station, where the first configuration includes a resource location and identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the first cell and at least one synchronization signal of the first cell. .
- Step 2 The terminal measures at least one CSI-RS of the first cell and at least one synchronization signal of the first cell.
- Step 3 The terminal sends, to the first base station, a first quality, and/or a first power of the first cell, and a second quality, and/or a second power of the first cell.
- the first quality, and/or the first power is obtained based on quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS of the first cell, the second quality, and/or Or the second power is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in the at least one synchronization signal.
- the terminal simultaneously measures the SS-block and the CSI-RS, and reports some or all of the SS-block identifiers, and some or all of the CSI-RS identifiers to the first base station, where the first base station will The identifier of the received SS-block and the identifier of the CSI-RS are sent to the second base station, and the second base station selects a beam parameter that communicates with the terminal, and the beam parameter is a CSI-RS or an SS-block.
- the work that needs to be performed on the first base station side includes:
- Step 1 The first base station receives, from the second base station, an identifier of the at least one cell, an identifier of the CSI-RS associated with the at least one cell, and a resource location.
- Step 2 The first base station sends, to the terminal, an identifier of the at least one cell, an identifier of the CSI-RS associated with the at least one cell, and a resource location.
- the first base station receives, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or an identifier of a CSI-RS.
- the first base station sends, to the second base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or a CSI-RS Identification
- the first base station receives, from the second base station, an identifier of a first cell, at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, and/or a CSI An identifier of the RS, the first cell belonging to the at least one cell;
- the first base station Transmitting, by the first base station, the identifier of the first cell, and at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, where the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, and/or CSI - The logo of the RS.
- the terminal may also perform measurement on the serving cell of the first base station, including performing measurement on the CSI-RS of the serving cell and measuring the synchronization signal of the serving cell.
- the terminal measures the CSI-RS of the serving cell, including:
- Step 1 The first base station sends a second indication to the terminal.
- Step 2 The terminal receives the second indication from the first base station.
- Step 3 The terminal measures at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell.
- Step 4 In response to the second indication, the terminal sends the third quality, and/or the third power of the serving cell to the first base station.
- the third quality, and/or the third power is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell.
- Step 5 The first base station receives a third quality, and/or a third power of the serving cell that is sent by the terminal in response to the second indication.
- the terminal measures the synchronization signal of the serving cell, including:
- Step 1 The first base station sends a third indication to the terminal.
- Step 2 The terminal receives a third indication from the first base station.
- Step 3 The terminal measures at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell.
- Step 4 In response to the third indication, the terminal sends a fourth quality, and/or fourth power of the serving cell to the first base station.
- the fourth quality, and/or fourth power is obtained based on quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in the at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell.
- Step 5 The first base station receives a fourth quality, and/or a fourth power of the serving cell that is sent by the terminal in response to the third indication.
- the NR supports two measurement reference signals: NR-SS (ie, synchronization signal) and CSI-RS.
- the NR-SS reference signal is cell-level, independent of the UE, or the same for all UEs, measured by the UE.
- the measurement results are relatively coarse.
- the CSI-RS is UE-level.
- the base station needs to configure the CSI-RS resource configuration for the UE through RRC dedicated signaling.
- the UE performs measurement based on the configured CSI-RS resource, and the UE measures the CSI-RS.
- the resulting measurement results are relatively more accurate.
- the CSI-RS can also be cell-level, the same for all UEs.
- the gNB For the connected UE, the gNB (the first base station is taken as an example) requests the neighboring base station (the second base station is taken as an example) to obtain one or more SS blocks in the first cell corresponding to the neighboring base station.
- the CSI-RS configuration corresponding to each of the acquired SS blocks is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal performs neighbor CSI-RS measurement.
- the request message sent by the first base station to the second base station carries the cell identifier of the neighboring cell in the second base station, and optionally, the request message carries the identifier of one or more SS blocks in the neighboring cell (for example, The SS block time index indication is requested to obtain the CSI-RS configuration corresponding to the SS blocks, or the information is used for reference.
- the first base station also carries information such as the moving direction and speed of the terminal, and the second base station integrates Consider this information to determine the CSI-RS configuration corresponding to the measured SS block.
- the request message may also include measurement bandwidth capability information supported by the terminal, so that the CSI-RS configuration of the neighboring cell sent by the second base station does not exceed the measurement bandwidth capability range of the terminal.
- the CSI-RS configuration corresponds to a CSI-RS configuration identifier or an identifier of the SS block.
- the CSI-RS configuration may be based on an offset of a corresponding SS block resource location, or may be a configuration based on a frame number, a subframe number, a symbol, or the like.
- the terminal After the terminal measures the reference signal corresponding to each CSI-RS configuration, the obtained multiple measurement values are combined to generate a measurement value of the cell, and the reported measurement report carries the CSI-RS configuration in addition to the CSI-RS cell measurement value.
- Corresponding measurement information (such as the detected CSI-RS configuration identifier, and the measured value of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to the identifier, or the order of the CSI-RS resource identifier).
- the second base station may also need to allocate a UE ID to the current UE to send to the first base station, so that the terminal can derive the resource location of the CSI-RS.
- a possible method is that, by measuring two levels of neighboring cells, the terminal first measures the synchronization signal of the neighboring cell, and transmits the detected SS value of the synchronization signal satisfying the certain condition and the SS block associated with the synchronization signal to the first base station, A base station obtains a relatively good SS block information of the signal measured by the terminal, and the first base station requests the second base station to request a CSI-RS configuration corresponding to the SS block reported by the UE in the cell of the second base station, and at the same time, the cell of the second base station
- the CSI-RS is transmitted on the resources corresponding to the CSI-RS configurations. Therefore, it may not be necessary to transmit the CSI-RS to the terminal on all the SS blocks, thereby saving resources.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement method provided by the present application.
- the first base station sends a second configuration to the terminal, where the SS-block needs to be measured, and the terminal sends a second measurement result to the first base station.
- an SS-block with a better measurement result and a cell corresponding to the SS-block with a better measurement result for example, a cell under the second base station, where the first base station sends a request message to the second base station, requesting to acquire a CSI-RS configuration, where the CSI-RS requested to be acquired is configured as a CSI-RS configuration corresponding to some or all of the SS-blocks in the second measurement result, and the second base station sends a request message to the first base station.
- the first base station In response to the CSI-RS configuration, the first base station sends the CSI-RS configuration sent by the second base station to the terminal, and the terminal further measures the received CSI-RS configuration, obtains the first measurement result, and sends the first measurement result to the first base station. Therefore, the first base station may determine a CSI-RS configuration with better quality, or the first base station sends the first measurement result to the second base station, and the second base station determines a CSI-RS configuration with better quality.
- the first base station sends the CSI-RS configuration corresponding to all the SS blocks of the neighboring cell to the terminal, so that the terminal measures the received CSI-RS and reports the measurement result. That is, the terminal does not need to perform measurement on the SS block.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the measurement method provided by the present application.
- the second base station and the first base station interact in advance, so that the first base station acquires all SS blocks corresponding to the second base station.
- the CSI-RS configuration is configured to send the obtained CSI-RS configuration to the terminal, and the terminal measures the received CSI-RS configuration, obtains the first measurement result, and sends the first measurement result to the first base station, so that the first base station can be based on the first Selecting a better quality CSI-RS from the measurement result, or transmitting the first measurement result to the second base station, and selecting a better quality CSI-RS by the second base station
- the terminal device receives the first measurement task configuration information sent by the first base station, where the first measurement task configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to synchronize signals (such as a PSS primary synchronization signal and/or an SSS secondary synchronization signal) and/or The first CSI-RS performs measurements.
- the first measurement task configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to synchronize signals (such as a PSS primary synchronization signal and/or an SSS secondary synchronization signal) and/or The first CSI-RS performs measurements.
- the first measurement task configuration information includes a measurement object, where the measurement object carries a list of cells to be tested, and CSI-RS information corresponding to one or more SS blocks in each cell;
- the first measurement task configuration information includes a measurement event configuration
- the measurement event configuration includes a first threshold indicated as an NR-SS type, used to trigger measurement reporting of a synchronization signal for a cell of the second base station, or the configuration event configuration includes an indication a third threshold of the CSI-RS type, used to trigger measurement reporting of the first CSI-RS for the cell of the second base station, or both of the measurement event configurations are included, when either type is satisfied
- the measurement report is triggered when the threshold is reached.
- the first threshold and the third threshold may be used for the same measurement event, such as A1-A6, the condition of the decision, for example, A3 can configure the threshold of the NR-SS type, and the threshold of the CSI-RS type can be configured.
- the measurement result of the (each) serving cell is reported in the measurement report, and the measurement event configuration may further include an indication of the measurement result of the type of the reference signal of the serving cell, for example, whether the xSS measurement result is reported, whether the CSI-RS measurement result is reported, whether Both are reported.
- the NR-SS cell measurement value and the CSI-RS cell measurement value of the serving cell are always reported in the measurement report, and the measurement event configuration may further include whether to report the SS block measurement value of the serving cell. If the indication is reported, the measurement values corresponding to one or more SS blocks of the NR-SS are reported, and the measurement values corresponding to one or more sets of CSI-RS configurations are also reported.
- the measurement event configuration may further include reporting the measurement result indication information of the type of reference signals in the neighboring cell, such as whether to report the xSS measurement result, whether to report the CSI-RS measurement result, and whether both are reported.
- the NR-SS cell measurement value and the CSI-RS cell measurement value of the neighboring cell are always reported in the measurement report.
- the measurement object further includes a beam number N value configuration, configured to combine the measured values of the most N beams to obtain the cell measurement value, where N is configured according to the frequency point, that is, the measurement at the frequency point uses the same value. .
- the same N value can be used based on the synchronization signal and the CSI-RS measurement.
- the UE also needs to use the N value for the measurement of the idle state UE, and the N value may be broadcast in the system information, or the network indicates to the UE when entering the idle state.
- N may be configured according to frequency points, each frequency point is configured with an N value, and the same N value is used based on the synchronization signal and the CSI-RS measurement, or the N value is specified by the protocol.
- the terminal device transmits a first measurement result to the first base station, the first measurement result being based on the synchronization signal and/or the first CSI-RS based RSRQ and/or RSRQ.
- the first measurement result may further include a cell identifier
- the first measurement result may further include identification information of the first beam, such as an SS-Block or a CSI-RS resource identifier, in the cell identified by the cell.
- identification information of the first beam such as an SS-Block or a CSI-RS resource identifier
- the synchronization signal based RSRQ and/or RSRQ may be cell level, and/or beam level.
- the first CSI-RS based RSRQ and/or RSRQ may be cell level, and/or beam level.
- the terminal device needs to report the CSI based on the CSI-RS based on the synchronization condition and/or the CSI-RS.
- -RS and RSR and/or RSRQ of the synchronization signal are configured with both CSI-RS based measurement and SS-block based measurement.
- the first base station sends a first request to the second base station, where the first request is used to request the second base station to configure the second CSI-RS measurement of the second base station for the terminal device.
- the first measurement result is further included in the first request.
- the second base station configures the second CSI-RS for the terminal device according to the first request.
- CSI-RS is used to measure N ports of multiple antennas.
- the first base station receives a response message that the second base station sends the first request, where the first request response message includes configuration information of the second CSI-RS, and configuration information of the second CSI-RS. Used by the terminal device to perform measurements (such as RRM measurements) for the second CSI-RS.
- the response message further includes an identifier message of the second beam of the second base station, where the identifier information of the second beam is used by the terminal device to perform the second CSI-RS measurement for the second beam.
- the first base station sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information includes configuration information of the second CSI-RS.
- the second configuration information further includes an identifier message of the second beam of the second base station.
- the terminal device receives the second configuration information sent by the first base station, and performs measurement based on the second CSI-RS.
- the second configuration information further includes a second threshold, configured to trigger measurement reporting of the second CSI-RS for the cell of the second base station.
- the terminal device sends a second measurement result to the first base station, where the second measurement result includes an RSRP and/or an RSRQ based on the second CSI-RS.
- the second measurement result may further include identification information of the second beam.
- the coverage of the second beam is a subset of the coverage of the first beam.
- the first beam may be the second beam.
- the second CSI-RS based RSRQ and/or RSRQ may be cell level, and/or beam level.
- the terminal device needs to report the CSI based on the CSI-RS based on the synchronization condition and/or the CSI-RS.
- the first base station receives the second measurement result or the first measurement result sent by the terminal device.
- the first base station receives the second measurement result or the first measurement result sent by the terminal device, determining whether to initiate a handover process, for example, sending a handover request to the second base station.
- the terminal device needs to report the CSI based on the CSI-RS based on the synchronization condition and/or the CSI-RS.
- the second base station sends a handover request response message to the first base station, where the response message includes a handover command.
- the handover command includes a cell identifier, a cell identifier C-RNTI, a N PRACH configuration (RACH time-frequency resource, optionally, a Preamble root sequence and a Preamble index, used to generate a Preamble), and the N PRACH resource associations.
- DL beam identification information may be a downlink beam for transmitting a CSI-RS and/or a downlink beam for transmitting an SS-Block.
- the first base station sends the handover command to the terminal device.
- the terminal device receives the handover command sent by the first base station, and sends a random access procedure to the target base station. Specifically, the terminal device performs beam measurement on the associated DL beam for transmitting the CSI-RS and/or the SS-block according to the indication of the second base station or the first base station, and selects that the signal strength and/or the channel quality is greater than
- the PRACH configuration associated with the DL beam used to transmit the CSI-RS or SS-block with a certain threshold or the best signal strength and/or channel quality is selected for the random access procedure.
- the specific random access procedure is referenced before.
- the terminal device sends a handover complete message to the second base station.
- FIG. 4(a) is a flowchart of the measurement method provided by the present application.
- each network element such as a terminal (such as a UE), a base station, etc.
- each network element includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the execution of the respective functions.
- the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a base station 500.
- the base station 500 can be applied to perform the method performed by the base station in any of the foregoing embodiments.
- the base station 500 includes one or more remote radio units (RRUs) 501 and one or more baseband units (BBUs) 502.
- the RRU 501 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 5011 and a radio frequency unit 5012.
- the RRU 501 portion is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals and baseband signals.
- the BBU 502 part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling a base station, and the like.
- the RRU 501 and the BBU 502 may be physically disposed together or physically separated, that is, distributed base stations.
- the BBU 502 is a control center of a base station, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to perform baseband processing functions such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, and the like.
- the BBU processing unit
- the BBU can be used to control the method by which the base station performs the base station execution in any of the embodiments described above.
- the BBU 502 may be composed of one or more boards, and multiple boards may jointly support a single access standard radio access network (such as an LTE network), or may separately support different access modes of wireless. Access Network.
- the BBU 502 also includes a memory 5021 and a processor 5022.
- the memory 5021 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
- the processor 5022 is configured to control a base station to perform necessary actions, such as for controlling a base station to perform a method performed by a base station in any of the above embodiments.
- the memory 5021 and the processor 5022 can serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor can be individually set on each board. It is also possible that multiple boards share the same memory and processor.
- the necessary circuits are also provided on each board.
- an uplink signal (including data, etc.) transmitted by the terminal is received through the antenna 5011, and a downlink signal (including data and/or control) is transmitted to the terminal through the antenna 5011 on the downlink.
- Information in the processor 5022, processing service data and signaling messages, according to radio access technologies adopted by the radio access network (for example, access technologies of LTE, NR, and other evolved systems) Process it.
- the processor 5022 is further configured to perform control management on the action of the base station, and is used to perform processing performed by the base station in the foregoing embodiment.
- the processor 5022 is further configured to support the base station to perform the processes involved in the processing by the base station in FIGS. 2 through 4.
- Figure 5 only shows a simplified design of the base station.
- the base station may include any number of antennas, memories, processors, radio units, RRUs, BBUs, etc., and all base stations that can implement the present application are within the scope of the present application.
- the RRU 501 is referred to as a transceiver, and the transceiver and the processor in the base station 500 are specifically configured to perform:
- the transceiver is configured to receive, by the terminal, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS;
- the transceiver is further configured to receive, from the second base station, a cell identifier of a first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell Belong to the second base station;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the terminal, a cell identifier of a first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; at least the first cell
- One beam parameter belongs to an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS, and the beam parameter is an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the transceiver is further configured to receive a resource location and an identifier of the at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the transceiver is further configured to send a first configuration to the terminal, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the transceiver is further configured to send a measurement frequency point to the terminal;
- the transceiver is further configured to receive, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of cells in at least one cell associated with the measurement frequency point, and quality or power of the part or all cells, and the part or all The identifier of at least one SS block of the cell;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of a cell that is associated with the second base station in the part or all of the cells, and at least one SS block of the cell that is associated with the second base station Identification
- Some or all of the SS blocks in the at least one SS block are associated with at least one CSI-RS of the second base station.
- the transceiver is configured to receive, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell and an identifier of the SS block associated with the identifier of the part or all of the cells;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of a cell that is associated with the second base station in the part or all of the cells, and at least one SS block of the cell that is associated with the second base station Identification
- the transceiver is further configured to receive, from the second base station, a cell identifier of a first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell Belong to the second base station;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the terminal, a cell identifier of a first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; at least the first cell
- One beam parameter belongs to the identifier of the at least one SS block, and the beam parameter is an identifier of the SS block.
- the transceiver is further configured to send a measurement frequency point to the terminal; the measurement frequency point is associated with the at least one cell.
- the transceiver is configured to receive, from the second base station, an identifier of the at least one cell, an identifier of the CSI-RS associated with the at least one cell, and a resource location;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the terminal, an identifier of the at least one cell, an identifier of a CSI-RS associated with the at least one cell, and a resource location;
- the transceiver is further configured to receive, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or an identifier of a CSI-RS.
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or a CSI - the logo of the RS;
- the transceiver is further configured to receive, by the second base station, an identifier of a first cell, at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, where the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, and And an identifier of the CSI-RS, where the first cell belongs to the at least one cell;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the terminal, an identifier of the first cell, at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, where the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, and / or CSI-RS logo.
- the transceiver is further configured to send a second indication to the terminal
- the transceiver is further configured to receive a third quality, and/or a third power of the serving cell that is sent by the terminal in response to the second indication, where the third quality, and/or the third power is based on Obtained from the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell.
- the transceiver is configured to send a third indication to the terminal
- the transceiver is further configured to receive a fourth quality, and/or fourth power of the serving cell that is sent by the terminal in response to the third indication, where the fourth quality, and/or fourth power is Obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in at least one of the synchronization signals of the serving cell.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal 600, as shown in FIG. 6(a).
- FIG. 6(a) shows only the main components of the terminal.
- the terminal 600 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input/output device.
- the processor is mainly used for processing the communication protocol and the communication data, and controlling the entire terminal, executing the software program, and processing the data of the software program, for example, for supporting the terminal 600 to execute the method executed by the terminal 600 in any of the above embodiments.
- Memory is primarily used to store software programs and data.
- the control circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing radio frequency signals.
- the control circuit together with the antenna can also be called a transceiver, and is mainly used for transmitting and receiving RF signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
- Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are primarily used to receive user input data and output data to the user.
- the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
- the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
- the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal, and then sends the radio frequency signal to the outside through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
- the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
- FIG. 6(a) shows only one memory and processor for ease of illustration. In an actual terminal, there may be multiple processors and memories.
- the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like.
- the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, and the baseband processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and the communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control and execute the entire terminal 600.
- the processor in FIG. 6(a) integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit.
- the baseband processor and the central processing unit can also be independent processors and interconnected by technologies such as a bus.
- the terminal may include multiple baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, terminal 600 may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, and various components of terminal 600 may be connected by various buses.
- the baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
- the central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
- the functions of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to implement the baseband processing function.
- the antenna and control circuit having the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit 601 of the terminal 600, and the processor having the processing function is regarded as the processing unit 602 of the terminal 600.
- the terminal 600 includes a transceiver unit 601 and a processing unit 602.
- the transceiver unit can also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and the like.
- the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 601 can be regarded as a receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 601 is regarded as a sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 601 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
- the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiver, a receiving circuit, etc.
- the transmitting unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
- the downlink signal (including data and/or control information) transmitted by the base station is received by the antenna, and the uplink signal (including data and/or control information) is sent to the base station through the antenna on the uplink.
- the service data and the signaling message are processed, and the units are processed according to the radio access technology adopted by the radio access network (for example, access technologies of LTE, NR, and other evolved systems).
- the processor is further configured to perform control management on the action of the terminal, and is used to perform processing performed by the terminal in the foregoing embodiment.
- the processor is further configured to support the terminal to perform the processing procedure involving the terminal in FIG. 2 to FIG.
- Figure 6(a) only shows a simplified design of the terminal.
- the terminal may include any number of antennas, memories, processors, etc., and all terminals that can implement the present application are within the scope of the present application.
- the transceiver unit is referred to as a transceiver
- the processing unit is referred to as a processor.
- the transceiver and the processor in the terminal 600 are specifically configured to perform:
- the transceiver is configured to receive, from the first base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the second Base station
- the transceiver is further configured to send information on a resource corresponding to the target beam parameter; the target beam parameter belongs to the at least one beam parameter;
- the transceiver is further configured to receive, by the receive beam associated with the target beam parameter, a response to the information.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of a CSI-RS.
- the transceiver is further configured to receive a first configuration that is sent by the first base station, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the processor configured to measure the at least one CSI-RS
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the first base station, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS;
- the identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS includes at least one beam parameter of the first cell.
- the transceiver is further configured to send, by the first base station, quality, and/or power of part or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS.
- the at least one beam parameter of the first cell is selected according to at least one of identifier, quality, and/or power of the part or all CSI-RSs.
- the transceiver is further configured to be used by the first base station to send a second configuration, where the second configuration includes a measurement frequency point;
- the terminal measures at least one synchronization signal at the frequency point, the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes the first cell;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of cells in at least one cell, and quality or power of the part or all cells, and at least one SS block of the part or all cells. logo.
- the transceiver is further configured to send, by the first base station, a quality and/or a power of a synchronization signal associated with at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block satisfies the first condition.
- the SS block associated with the at least one CSI-RS of the second base station belongs to at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of an SS block.
- the transceiver is further configured to be used by the first base station to send a third configuration, where the third configuration includes a measurement frequency point;
- the processor is further configured to perform measurement on at least one synchronization signal at the frequency point, the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes the first cell;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, and a signal or power of the part or all of the cells, and at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells.
- the identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells includes at least one beam parameter of the first cell.
- the transceiver is further configured to send, by the first base station, quality, and/or power of at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the beam parameter is selected according to at least one of identifier, quality, and/or power of at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells satisfies the first condition.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of the SS block or an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the transceiver is configured to receive, by the first base station, a first configuration, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the first cell;
- the processor is further configured to measure at least one CSI-RS of the first cell and at least one synchronization signal of the first cell;
- the transceiver is configured to send, to the first base station, a first quality, and/or a first power of the first cell, where the first quality, and/or the first power is based on the first cell Obtained by the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS, and the second quality of the first cell, and/or the second power, the second quality, and/or The second power is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in the at least one synchronization signal.
- the transceiver is configured to receive a second indication from the first base station
- the processor is configured to measure at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell
- the transceiver in response to the second indication, for transmitting, to the first base station, a third quality, and/or a third power of the serving cell, the third quality, and/or a third power It is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell.
- the transceiver is configured to receive a third indication from the first base station
- the processor is configured to measure at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell
- the transceiver is configured to send, according to the third indication, a fourth quality, and/or fourth power of the serving cell to the first base station, the fourth quality, and/or fourth power It is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell.
- the resource is a random access resource
- the information is a preamble sequence
- the response includes an uplink timing advance.
- the resource is an uplink resource
- the information is uplink data
- the response is HARQ feedback.
- the uplink data includes an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message.
- the processor may include circuitry for audio/video and logic functions of the terminal.
- the processor can include a digital signal processor device, a microprocessor device, an analog to digital converter, a digital to analog converter, and the like.
- the control and signal processing functions of the mobile device can be distributed among these devices based on their respective capabilities.
- the processor may also include an internal voice coder VC, an internal data modem DM, and the like.
- the processor can include functionality to operate one or more software programs, which can be stored in a memory.
- the processor and the stored software instructions can be configured to cause the terminal to perform an action.
- the processor can operate the linker.
- the terminal may also include a user interface, which may include, for example, an earphone or speaker, a microphone, an output device (eg, a display), an input device, etc., operatively coupled to the processor.
- the processor can include user interface circuitry configured to control at least some of the functionality of one or more components of the user interface, such as a speaker, microphone, display, and the like.
- the processor and/or user interface circuitry including the processor can be configured to control one of the one or more components of the user interface by computer program instructions (eg, software and/or firmware) stored in a memory accessible by the processor. Or multiple features.
- the terminal can include a battery for powering various circuits associated with the mobile device, such as circuitry that provides mechanical vibration as a detectable output.
- the input device can include a device that allows the device to receive data, such as a keypad, a touch display, a joystick, and/or at least one other input device, and the like.
- the terminal may also include one or more connected circuit modules for sharing and/or obtaining data.
- the terminal can include a short range RF RF transceiver and/or detector such that data can be shared with and/or obtained from the electronic device in accordance with RF technology.
- the terminal may include other short range transceivers such as, for example, an infrared IR transceiver, a transceiver, a wireless universal serial bus USB transceiver, and the like.
- the Bluetooth transceiver can operate according to low power or ultra low power Bluetooth technology.
- the terminal and, more specifically, the short range transceiver is capable of transmitting and/or receiving data to and/or from an electronic device in the vicinity of the device, such as within 10 meters.
- the terminal is capable of transmitting and/or receiving data to and/or from electronic devices in accordance with various wireless networking technologies, including: Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi low power, WLAN technology, such as IEEE 802.11 technology, IEEE 802.15 technology, IEEE 802.16 technology, and the like.
- Wi-Fi Wi-Fi low power
- WLAN technology such as IEEE 802.11 technology, IEEE 802.15 technology, IEEE 802.16 technology, and the like.
- the terminal can include a memory that can store information elements related to the mobile user, such as a subscriber identity module SIM.
- SIM subscriber identity module
- the device may also include other removable and/or fixed memories.
- the terminal can include volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory.
- volatile memory can include random access memory RAM including dynamic RAM and/or static RAM, on-chip and/or off-chip cache, and the like.
- non-volatile memory can be embedded and/or removable, and can include, for example, read only memory, flash memory, magnetic storage devices such as a hard disk, a floppy disk drive, magnetic tape, and the like, an optical disk drive and/or media, Non-volatile random access memory NVRAM and the like.
- the non-volatile memory can include a cache area for temporary storage of data. At least a portion of the volatile and/or non-volatile memory can be embedded in the processor.
- the memory can store one or more software programs, instructions, information blocks, data, etc., which can be used by the terminal to perform the functions of the mobile terminal.
- the memory may include an identifier capable of uniquely identifying the terminal, such as an International Mobile Equipment Identity IMEI code.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a device 700, which may be a base station or a terminal.
- the device 700 includes at least a processor 701 and a memory 702, and further A transceiver 703 is included, and a bus 704 can also be included.
- the processor 701, the memory 702, and the transceiver 703 are all connected by a bus 704;
- the memory 702 is configured to store a computer execution instruction
- the processor 701 is configured to execute a computer execution instruction stored by the memory 702.
- the processor 701 executes a computer-executed instruction stored in the memory 702, so that the device 700 performs the steps performed by the base station in any of the foregoing embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application, or
- the base station deploys a functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the processor 701 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 702, so that the device 700 performs the steps performed by the terminal in any of the foregoing embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application, or The terminal deploys the functional unit corresponding to this step.
- the processor 701 may include different types of processors 701, or include the same type of processor 701; the processor 701 may be any one of the following: a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), ARM processing AMR's English full name: Advanced RISC Machines, RISC's English full name: Reduced Instruction Set Computing, Chinese translation: Reduced instruction set:), Field Programmable Gate Array (English: Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as: FPGA) A device with computational processing power, such as a dedicated processor. In an optional implementation manner, the processor 701 can be integrated into a many-core processor.
- the memory 702 may be any one or any combination of the following: a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a read only memory (English: read only memory, abbreviated as: ROM), nonvolatile Memory (English: non-volatile memory, referred to as: NVM), solid state drive (English: Solid State Drives, SSD for short), mechanical hard disk, disk, disk array and other storage media.
- a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM for short)
- ROM read only memory
- NVM nonvolatile Memory
- SSD Solid State Drives
- the transceiver 703 is configured to perform data interaction between the device 700 and other devices; for example, if the device 700 is a base station, the base station may perform the method performed by the base station in any of the foregoing embodiments; the base station performs data interaction with the terminal through the transceiver 703; If the device 700 is a terminal, the terminal may be a method performed by the terminal in any of the above embodiments; the terminal performs data interaction with the base station through the transceiver 703; the transceiver 703 may be any one or any combination of the following: a network A device with network access function such as an interface (such as an Ethernet interface) or a wireless network card.
- a network A device with network access function such as an interface (such as an Ethernet interface) or a wireless network card.
- the bus 704 can include an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc., for ease of representation, Figure 7 shows the bus with a thick line.
- the bus 704 can be any one or any combination of the following: an industry standard architecture (English: Industry Standard Architecture, ISA for short), and a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus. And expand the industry standard structure (English: Extended Industry Standard Architecture, referred to as: EISA) bus and other wired data transmission devices.
- an industry standard architecture English: Industry Standard Architecture, ISA for short
- PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium.
- the computer readable storage medium stores a computer execution instruction.
- the processor of the terminal executes the computer to execute an instruction, so that the terminal executes the communication method provided by the application. Steps, or cause the terminal to deploy a functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer execution instruction, and the processor of the base station executes the computer to execute an instruction, so that the base station performs the foregoing communication method provided by the present application. Steps, or cause the base station to deploy a functional unit corresponding to the step.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product comprising computer executed instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the terminal can read the computer execution instruction from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instruction, so that the terminal performs the step performed by the terminal in the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, or causes the terminal to deploy and The functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising computer execution instructions, the computer execution instructions being stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the base station can read the computer execution instruction from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instruction, so that the base station performs the steps performed by the base station in the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, or enables the base station to deploy The functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the present application also provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a terminal to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, generating, receiving or processing data and/or information involved in the above methods.
- the chip system further includes a memory that can be used to store program instructions and data necessary for the terminal.
- the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
- the present application also provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a base station to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, generating, receiving, or processing data and/or information involved in the above methods.
- the chip system further includes a memory for holding program instructions and data necessary for the data receiving device.
- the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
- the present application further provides a terminal 800, as shown in FIG. 8, including a processing unit 801 and a transceiver unit 802, which can be used to perform the method performed by the terminal in any of the above embodiments, optionally,
- the processing unit 801 and the transceiver unit 802 are configured to execute:
- the transceiver unit 802 is configured to receive, from the first base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; the first cell belongs to the first Two base stations;
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to: send information on a resource corresponding to the target beam parameter; the target beam parameter belongs to the at least one beam parameter;
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to receive, by the receive beam associated with the target beam parameter, a response to the information.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of a CSI-RS.
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to receive a first configuration that is sent by the first base station, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the processing unit 801 is configured to measure the at least one CSI-RS
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to send, to the first base station, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS;
- the identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS includes at least one beam parameter of the first cell.
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to send, by the first base station, quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS.
- the at least one beam parameter of the first cell is selected according to at least one of identifier, quality, and/or power of the part or all CSI-RSs.
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to be used by the first base station to send a second configuration, where the second configuration includes a measurement frequency point;
- the terminal measures at least one synchronization signal at the frequency point, the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes the first cell;
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to send, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of cells in at least one cell, and quality or power of the part or all cells, and at least one SS of the part or all cells.
- the identifier of the block is further configured to send, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of cells in at least one cell, and quality or power of the part or all cells, and at least one SS of the part or all cells. The identifier of the block.
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to send, by the first base station, a quality and/or a power of a synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block satisfies the first condition.
- the SS block associated with the at least one CSI-RS of the second base station belongs to at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of an SS block.
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to be used by the first base station to send a third configuration, where the third configuration includes a measurement frequency point;
- the processing unit 801 is further configured to perform measurement on at least one synchronization signal on the frequency point, where the at least one synchronization signal belongs to at least one cell, and the at least one cell includes the first cell;
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to send, to the first base station, an identifier of a part or all of cells in at least one cell, and a signal or power of the part or all cells, and at least one SS of the part or all cells.
- the identifier of the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells includes at least one beam parameter of the first cell.
- the transceiver unit 802 is further configured to send, by the first base station, quality, and/or power of at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the beam parameter is selected according to at least one of identifier, quality, and/or power of at least one SS block of the part or all cells.
- the quality or power of the synchronization signal associated with the at least one SS block of the part or all of the cells satisfies the first condition.
- the beam parameter is an identifier of the SS block or an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the transceiver unit 802 is configured to receive, by the first base station, a first configuration, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the first cell;
- the processing unit 801 is further configured to measure at least one CSI-RS of the first cell and at least one synchronization signal of the first cell;
- the transceiver unit 802 is configured to send, to the first base station, a first quality, and/or a first power of the first cell, where the first quality, and/or the first power is based on the first Obtained by the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS of the cell, and the second quality, and/or the second power of the first cell, the second quality, and / Or the second power is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in the at least one synchronization signal.
- the transceiver unit 802 is configured to receive a second indication from the first base station
- the processing unit 801 is configured to measure at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell
- the transceiver unit 802 is configured to send, according to the second indication, a third quality, and/or a third power of the serving cell to the first base station, the third quality, and/or the third The power is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell.
- the transceiver unit 802 is configured to receive a third indication from the first base station
- the processing unit 801 is configured to measure at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell
- the transceiver unit 802 is configured to send, according to the third indication, a fourth quality, and/or a fourth power of the serving cell to the first base station, the fourth quality, and/or fourth The power is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in the at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell.
- the resource is a random access resource
- the information is a preamble sequence
- the response includes an uplink timing advance.
- the resource is an uplink resource
- the information is uplink data
- the response is HARQ feedback.
- the uplink data includes an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message.
- the present application further provides a base station 900, as shown in FIG. 9, including a processing unit 901 and a transceiver unit 902, which can be used to perform the method performed by the base station in any of the above embodiments, optionally,
- the processing unit 901 and the transceiver unit 902 are configured to execute:
- the transceiver unit 902 is configured to receive, by the terminal, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of some or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive, from the second base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter;
- the cell belongs to the second base station;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the terminal, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; At least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of a part or all of the CSI-RSs in the at least one CSI-RS, and the beam parameter is an identifier of the CSI-RS.
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive a resource location and an identifier of the at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send a first configuration to the terminal, where the first configuration includes a resource location and an identifier of at least one CSI-RS of the second base station;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send a measurement frequency point to the terminal;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell associated with the measurement frequency point, and a quality or power of the part or all cells, and the part or Identification of at least one SS block of all cells;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of a cell that is associated with the second base station in the part or all of the cells, and at least one SS block of the cell that is associated with the second base station. Identification
- Some or all of the SS blocks in the at least one SS block are associated with at least one CSI-RS of the second base station.
- the transceiver unit 902 is configured to receive, by the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell and an identifier of the SS block associated with the identifier of the part or all of the cells;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of a cell that is associated with the second base station in the part or all of the cells, and at least one SS block of the cell that is associated with the second base station. Identification
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive, from the second base station, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter;
- the cell belongs to the second base station;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the terminal, a cell identifier of the first cell, at least one beam parameter of the first cell, and a resource associated with the at least one beam parameter; At least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the at least one SS block, and the beam parameter is an identifier of the SS block.
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send a measurement frequency point to the terminal; the measurement frequency point is associated with the at least one cell.
- the transceiver unit 902 is configured to receive, by the second base station, an identifier of the at least one cell, an identifier of the CSI-RS associated with the at least one cell, and a resource location.
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the terminal, an identifier of the at least one cell, an identifier of the CSI-RS associated with the at least one cell, and a resource location;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive, from the terminal, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or an identifier of a CSI-RS.
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the second base station, an identifier of a part or all of the cells in the at least one cell, an identifier of an SS block associated with the part or all cells, and/or Identification of the CSI-RS;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive, by the second base station, an identifier of a first cell, at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, where the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, And/or an identifier of the CSI-RS, where the first cell belongs to the at least one cell;
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send, to the terminal, an identifier of the first cell, and at least a beam parameter associated with the first cell, where the at least one beam parameter belongs to an identifier of the associated SS block, And/or the identity of the CSI-RS.
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to send a second indication to the terminal.
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive a third quality, and/or a third power of the serving cell that is sent by the terminal in response to the second indication, where the third quality, and/or the third power is based on Obtained by the quality, and/or power of some or all of the CSI-RSs in at least one CSI-RS of the serving cell.
- the transceiver unit 902 is configured to send a third indication to the terminal.
- the transceiver unit 902 is further configured to receive a fourth quality, and/or fourth power of the serving cell that is sent by the terminal in response to the third indication, the fourth quality, and/or fourth power It is obtained based on the quality, and/or power of some or all of the synchronization signals in at least one synchronization signal of the serving cell.
- the present application also provides a group-based beam management method. Referring to FIG. 10, the method includes:
- the network may need to perform beam management, CSI acquisition, etc. based on the CSI-RS reference signal.
- CSI-RS resources for these roles may need to be more dense than CSI-RS resources used for RRM measurements.
- a possible method is to configure a CSI-RS resource used by the serving cell for the UE when the UE accesses or when the serving cell is added.
- the CSI-RS resource is used for beam management, CSI acquisition, and also for RRM measurement.
- the CSI-RS configuration of the serving cell does not need to be carried in the RRM measurement configuration, and the UE performs RRM measurement using the CSI-RS resources configured when the cell is added or initially accessed.
- the base station configures the L1/L2 measurement by using the RRC message, and the UE reports the measurement result by using the L1 or L2 signaling (period).
- the SS block or the CSI-RS configuration to be measured may be grouped by using the RRC message. Each group has a group number. The UE reports the measured value based on the group number for beam management. Each group number corresponds to a measured value. This measured value may be generated by combining multiple SS blocks under the group number, for example, The sum of the measured values of the SS block under the group number can also be the average value.
- Beam management is based on groups, such as adding a group and deleting a group instead of adding or deleting an SS block. When adding a group, the UE needs to increase each SS block in the group as a service SS block. Similarly, when deleting a group, each SS block in the group is deleted.
- the Beam grouping method can also be used for RRM measurements.
- the configuration sent by the first base station to the terminal includes a group identifier, the group identifier is used for grouping of beam parameters, and the terminal is based on a group.
- the identification can obtain the quality, and/or power information of the group.
- the present application also provides a method for measuring GAP.
- the method includes:
- the UE may not be able to simultaneously receive data of the serving cell and perform measurement of the neighboring cell.
- the base station may need to configure a measurement gap for the UE. For example, in the LTE system, a 6 ms gap may be configured every 40 ms or 80 ms.
- the UE measures the neighboring cell instead of the current service. The cell sends and receives data.
- the original measurement gap mechanism may not work well.
- One method is: the location (time) occupied by the CSI-RS resource of the neighboring zone configured by the UE is used as a measurement gap, and the serving cell does not schedule the UE at these locations, and the UE performs the measurement of the neighboring cell, optionally, no longer The measurement gap is configured separately.
- This method is simple, but may make the measurement gap more dispersed and relatively inefficient.
- the method is also applicable to measuring the NR-SS of the neighboring cell, that is, the NR-SS scheduling information of the neighboring cell is sent to the UE, and the time of the configuration is used as the measurement gap.
- the NR-SS scheduling information sent to the UE's neighboring area may be a subset of the neighboring area's real scheduling information, or the base station indicates the need, because the NR-SS sends the information frequently.
- the frequency of measurement for example, only needs to be measured once in N times.
- the measurement gap configuration may be one or more configurations, and the neighboring base station generates and supplies the measurement based on the measurement gap configuration.
- the CSI-RS resource configuration of the UE that is, these CSI-RS resources are located in the measurement gap period of the current UE.
- the request is rejected, or the neighboring base station generates a CSI-RS resource, and the required gap configuration of the resource is sent to the current serving base station, where the current serving base station will be CSI.
- the RS resource and the new gap configuration are sent to the UE, for example, the measurement gap configuration required to carry the frequency corresponding to the measurement object in the measurement object, or the measurement gap configuration required by the cell in the corresponding frequency.
- the above method of measuring gap can be applied to the above measurement process, and the measured gap is used to indicate the timing of the terminal measurement.
- the present application also provides a beam management method, a terminal device, and a network device, which will be described below with reference to FIG. 12 to FIG.
- the network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
- the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
- the present application can be applied to existing cellular communication systems, such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and long-term In the system of evolution (English: Long Term Evolution, LTE for short), it is applicable to the fifth generation mobile communication system (English: 5rd-Generation, 5G for short), such as adopting new wireless (English: New Radio, referred to as: NR) Communication network such as access network and cloud radio access network (English: Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN for short) can also be extended to similar wireless communication systems, such as wireless fidelity (English: WIreless-Fidelity, short for :wifi), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), and other related cellular systems of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (English: 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) Suitable for other orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (English: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple) Xing, abbreviated as: OFDM) access technology wireless communication system, and also suitable for future wireless
- different beam parameters correspond to different synchronization signals or transmission parameters related to CSI-RS or other reference signals, and generally include a transmission period, a time offset, a signal corresponding sequence or a pattern.
- the network architecture and the service scenario described in this application are for the purpose of more clearly explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the present application. Those skilled in the art may know that with the evolution of the network architecture and new services. The appearance of the scenario, the technical solution provided by the present application is equally applicable to similar technical problems.
- FIG. 12 it is a schematic diagram of a possible application scenario of the present application, including at least one terminal device 10, which communicates with a radio access network (English: Radio Access Network, RAN for short) through a radio interface, where the RAN At least one network device 20 is included, and the network device is exemplified as a base station. For the sake of clarity, only one base station and one terminal device are shown in the figure.
- the terminal device 10 can also communicate with another terminal device 10, such as a device-to-device (English: Device to Device, D2D) or machine-to-machine (English: Machine to Machine, M2M) scenario.
- Network device 20 may be in communication with terminal device 10, as well as with another network device 20, such as communication between a macro base station and an access point.
- the RAN is connected to a core network (English: core network, referred to as CN).
- CN may be coupled to one or more data networks (English: Data Network, DN for short), such as the Internet, public switched telephone network (PSTN). .
- DN Data Network
- PSTN public switched telephone network
- Terminal Equipment also known as User Equipment (English: User Equipment, UE for short), or Terminal (Terminal), is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users.
- a handheld device having a wireless connection function or a wireless communication function, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a computing device, a control device, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, and various forms of mobile stations (English: Mobile station , referred to as: MS) and so on.
- Common terminal devices include: mobile phones, tablets, notebooks, handheld computers, mobile internet devices (English: mobile internet device, MID for short), wearable devices such as smart watches, smart phones. Ring, pedometer, etc.
- the above-mentioned devices are collectively referred to as terminal devices.
- a network device for example, a base station, which is also referred to as a RAN device, is a device that accesses a terminal device to a wireless network, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (English: evolved Node B, referred to as: eNB), radio network controller (English: radio network controller, RNC for short), node B (English: Node B, NB for short), base station controller (English: Base Station Controller, BSC for short), base transceiver station (English: Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short), home base station (for example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB for short), baseband unit (English: BaseBand Unit, BBU for short), base station (English: g NodeB) , referred to as: gNB), transmission point (English: Transmitting and receiving point, referred to as: TRP), transmission point (English: Transmitting point, referred to as: TP), mobile switching center, etc.
- eNB evolved Node B
- the device that directly communicates with the terminal device through the wireless channel is usually a base station, and the base station may include various forms of a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay station, an access point, or a radio remote unit (English: Remote Radio Unit, referred to as: RRU), etc., of course, the wireless communication with the terminal device may also be other network devices having wireless communication functions, which is not limited in this application.
- the name of a device with a base station function may be different, for example, in an LTE network, called an evolved NodeB (eNB or eNodeB), in the 3rd Generation (3G) In the network, it is called Node B and so on.
- eNB evolved NodeB
- 3G 3rd Generation
- a beam can be understood as a spatial resource, and can refer to a transmission or reception precoding vector having energy transmission directivity.
- the transmitting or receiving precoding vector can be identified by index information.
- the energy transmission directivity may refer to precoding processing of a signal to be transmitted by using the precoding vector, and the signal processed by the precoding has a certain spatial directivity, and the precoding is performed by the precoding vector.
- the received signal has better received power, such as meeting the received demodulation signal to noise ratio, etc.; the energy transmission directivity may also mean that the same signal transmitted from different spatial locations is received by the precoding vector to have different received power.
- the same communication device may have different precoding vectors, and different communication devices may also have different precoding vectors, that is, corresponding to different beams.
- the beam can have multiple names.
- the beam can be called spatial resource, spatial weight, spatial direction, spatial orientation, etc.
- the beam may be different in different periods and different scenarios. No restrictions.
- one communication device can use one or more of a plurality of different precoding vectors at the same time, that is, one beam or multiple beams can be formed at the same time.
- the beam information may be identified by the index information.
- the index information may be corresponding to the resource identifier of the terminal device (intelligence, ID: ID).
- ID the index information may correspond to the configured channel state information reference signal.
- the ID or index or resource of the channel status information reference signal may be the ID or resource of the corresponding uplink sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS for short).
- the index information may also be index information that is displayed or implicitly carried by a beam-bearing signal or channel.
- the index information includes, but is not limited to, a synchronization signal sent by a beam or a broadcast channel indicating the Index information of the beam.
- a high frequency cell for example, can be understood as a cell whose operating frequency band is greater than or equal to a frequency band of 6 GHz or more.
- the path loss of the general transmission is large.
- the high frequency cell introduces a beamforming technology, which concentrates the energy of the signal on a certain required one. The direction or beam forms a beam aligned with the terminal device, and the transmission energy is aligned with the terminal device, thereby improving the demodulation signal-to-noise ratio of the terminal device and improving the cell edge user experience.
- the high-frequency data transmission can use a beam pair, the sender is aligned in one direction or beam for data transmission, and the receiver also needs to align the corresponding direction or beam to receive data.
- the terminal device and the network device may be in the same time unit, and data transmission may be performed by using the Tx beam in at least one beam pair.
- the beam pair includes a transmit beam (Tx beam) and a receive beam (Rx beam).
- the network device for example, gNB
- the terminal device for example, the UE
- Rx beam or the terminal device.
- the terminal device for example, the UE
- network device eg gNB
- the UE may maintain a connection of multiple downlink and/or uplink service beam pairs of one cell with at least one TRP.
- the service beam pair provides a beam pair of radio resources for the connected or activated UE.
- the UE in the connected state is a UE that maintains an RRC connection between the UE and the access network device and a connection between the access network device and the core network device.
- the UE in the active state is a UE that maintains the connection between the access network device and the core network device, and has no RRC connection between the UE and the access network device.
- the idle state UE is a UE that has no connection between the access network device and the core network device and an RRC connection between the UE and the access network device.
- At least one TRP may be located in different geographic locations to expand coverage of the cell. Therefore, in some scenarios, the channel conditions of the downlink service beam pair connection between different TRPs and UEs may be independent, then when the UE moves to a new location, it is possible that the channel quality of some service beam pairs, For example, the path loss, due to some temporary blocking, such as the blockage of the tree, falls, resulting in beam failure, while at the same time, the channel quality of some other service beams is still good.
- the service beam or the service beam pair is a beam or beam pair that can provide a radio resource for the UE in the connected state or the UE in the active state, and the service beam includes the serving uplink beam and/or the downlink service beam.
- the terminal device For the downlink beam, the terminal device maintains the same downlink service beam set as the network device, and the downlink service beam set is used to indicate the downlink service beam available between the terminal device and the network device, where the downlink service beam refers to the downlink direction.
- the network device can be used to provide a beam of service to the terminal device, for example, the network device can send downlink control signaling or the like to the terminal device in the downlink service beam.
- the terminal device Due to the movement of the terminal device, some of the beams in the downlink service beam set fail, so that the terminal device can timely measure the beam that fails the beam and report it to the network device.
- the network device reports the measurement result based on the terminal device. Reconfigure the beam for the terminal device to ensure the communication quality between the network device and the terminal device.
- a flowchart of a beam management method provided by the present application includes the following steps:
- Step 201 The terminal device measures a beam of the network device.
- the terminal device may be a periodic measurement, or may perform measurement according to an indication of the network device.
- the terminal device may measure a beam in which a beam failure occurs, where the beam failure beam may be a reference signal received strength RSRP.
- the reference signal receives a beam whose quality RSRQ is lower than the first threshold, or the reference signal receives the strength RSRP or the reference signal receives the beam whose quality RSRQ is always lower than the first threshold within a preset time, and may also beam the beam failure. It is understood that the reference signal receives a weaker beam or the reference signal receives a poor quality beam.
- the terminal device may also measure a beam that satisfies the first condition, and the beam satisfying the first condition may be a reference signal receiving strength or a reference signal.
- a beam that satisfies the second threshold is accepted, and a beam that satisfies the first condition can also be understood as a N beam with a stronger reference signal or a better received signal quality, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
- the first condition can also be referred to as a quality condition, or a quality requirement.
- Step 202 The terminal device sends physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling to the network device.
- the content included in the foregoing physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling may have the following options:
- the terminal device sends physical layer control signaling to the network device, where the physical layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam.
- the terminal device sends physical layer control signaling to the network device, where the physical layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that satisfies the first condition.
- the terminal device sends physical layer control signaling to the network device, where the physical layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that fails the beam and a beam that satisfies the first condition.
- the terminal device sends MAC layer control signaling to the network device, where the MAC layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam.
- the terminal device sends MAC layer control signaling to the network device, where the MAC layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that meets the first condition.
- the terminal device sends MAC layer control signaling to the network device, where the MAC layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that fails the beam and a beam that satisfies the first condition.
- the terminal device when determining that there is an uplink resource, the terminal device generates physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling according to the uplink resource, where the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling includes the identifier of the first beam, Sending the identity of the first beam to the network device.
- the first beam is at least one beam.
- the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, and may also be understood to include a beam report or a beam recovery report in the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling.
- the beam report or beam recovery report includes an identifier of the first beam, or it may be understood that the identifier of the first beam is reported in the form of a measurement report.
- the uplink resource may include part or all of the following content: a transport block size, a physical time-frequency resource block (such as a number, used to indicate a new or retransmission, a modulation and coding scheme, a hybrid automatic repeat request) (English: Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, abbreviated as: HARQ), process ID, and redundancy version.
- the uplink resource may be a dynamically scheduled uplink resource, or may be a semi-statically scheduled uplink resource, or may be a contention-based uplink resource. (Uplink resources shared by multiple terminals, such as Grant free resources).
- the uplink resource may be used to indicate an uplink transmission resource of the primary cell or the secondary cell.
- the primary cell (English: Primary Cell, PCell for short) is the primary frequency, and the terminal device can perform the initial connection establishment process or initiate the connection re-establishment process, or the cell indicated as the primary cell in the handover process.
- the secondary cell (English: Secondary Cell, SCell for short) is a cell working in the secondary frequency and provides additional radio resources for the connected UE.
- Step 203 The network device receives physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling sent by the terminal device.
- the network device may obtain the identifier of the first beam by parsing the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling, so as to learn at least one downlink service beam where the beam failure occurs, and/or satisfy the first condition. Beam.
- the network device may delete at least one downlink service beam that fails the beam from the downlink service beam set of the network device according to the identifier of the first beam.
- the downlink beam that meets the first condition may also be added to the downlink service beam. concentrated.
- the identifier of the first beam may be a beam identifier, and may also be an SS-block identifier.
- the SS-block identifier may also be a time index time index of the SS-block, where the time index is carried in the PBCH of the SS-block.
- the SS-block includes at least one of the following: a primary synchronization signal (English: Primary Synchronization Signal, PSS for short), a secondary synchronization signal (English: secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS for short), and a physical broadcast channel (English: Physical Broadcast) Channel, referred to as: PBCH).
- the method further includes the step 204, the network device sending, to the terminal device, a response message for the identifier of the first beam.
- the response message is used to indicate the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device.
- the beam serving the terminal device indicated by the response message may include a beam that is reported by the terminal device and meets the first condition, or may not The beam that is reported by the terminal device and satisfies the first condition is included.
- the response message further includes an identifier of a beam that needs to be deleted, and the beam that needs to be deleted is at least one of a beam that fails to generate a beam.
- the response message of the identifier of the first beam may also be used to understand a response message of a beam report or a response message of a beam recovery report.
- the method further includes the step 205, the terminal device receiving a response message sent by the network device for the identifier of the first beam.
- the terminal device may modify or adjust the beam of the downlink service beam set of the terminal device, or may not modify or adjust, so that the terminal device can receive the packet correctly or effectively.
- the data includes downlink control plane data and/or user plane data.
- the modifying or adjusting operation includes: (1) the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device indicated by the response message is different from the identifier of the partial beam in the downlink service beam set of the terminal device, and the terminal device according to the response message Partially adjusting (adding or deleting) a part of the beam in the downlink service beam set, for example, modifying the angle or phase of the partial beam in the downlink service beam set; and (2) indicating the identifier of the beam of the terminal device that is indicated by the response message
- the identifiers of all the beams in the downlink service beam set of the terminal device are different, and the terminal device partially or completely adjusts (adds or deletes) all the beams in the downlink service beam set according to the response message, for example, modifying the phase of the receive beam or (3)
- the identifier of the beam that serves the terminal device indicated by the response message is the same as the identifier of all the beams in the downlink service beam set of the terminal device, and the terminal device concentrates the downlink service beam
- the response message sent by the network device may include an identifier of the at least one downlink beam, so as to notify the terminal device of the downlink beam used for serving the terminal device.
- the at least one downlink beam can be understood as a beam used by the terminal device to update the downlink service beam set of the terminal device.
- the response message may be an uplink grant (UL grant) or a downlink assignment (DL assignment).
- UL grant uplink grant
- DL assignment downlink assignment
- the response message sent by the network device may also be sent by using physical layer signaling or a MAC CE.
- the foregoing step 202 needs to meet certain conditions, that is, the terminal device triggers the sending of the identifier of the first beam to the network device when the terminal device meets the certain conditions. For example, after the terminal device measures the beam, the beam failure is determined. And triggering, by the terminal device, the identifier of the first beam to be sent to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, optionally, if the reference signal receiving strength or the reference signal receiving quality of the service beam of the terminal device If the preset time duration is lower than the first threshold, the beam failure is determined.
- the reference signal of the service beam may be a reference signal of the control channel and/or the data channel.
- the terminal device determines that the beam failure occurs, M is greater than or equal to N, M, N is an integer and both Can be configured by the network.
- the reference signal may be at least one of the following: a synchronization signal (PSS/SSS), a CSI-RS, a cell reference signal (Cell Reference Signal, CRS for short), and a beam reference signal (English: Beam Reference Signal, BRS for short).
- Demodulation Reference Signal English: Demodulation Reference Signal, referred to as: DMRS).
- the first timer is started or restarted.
- the terminal device When the first timer expires, the terminal device is triggered to send the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling.
- the first timer may be restarted and re-timed when generating MAC layer control signaling.
- the terminal device when the second timer is started or restarted, when the second timer expires and the response to the identifier of the second beam is not received, the terminal device is triggered to pass physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling.
- the network device sends the identifier of the first beam.
- the second timer may restart and re-clock when the MAC layer control signaling is generated, where the second beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam or meets the foregoing. a conditional beam, wherein the first beam and the second beam may be the same or different.
- the terminal device sends the identifier of the second beam to the network device, and the terminal device has not been sent before the second timer expires.
- the terminal device may re-report the second beam (here, the second beam is the same as the first beam), or the terminal device performs beam measurement again, and the measured first beam is obtained. Reported to a network device.
- the terminal device before performing step 202, further includes: the terminal device sends a first request to the network device, where the first request is used to request uplink And the terminal device receives the second indication information for indicating the uplink resource, where the uplink resource is used to transmit the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling, where the physical layer is Control signaling or MAC layer control signaling includes an identification of the first beam.
- the first request is a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent to the network device by using a physical random access channel, and receives a preamble sequence for the random access sent by the network device.
- the second response information is used to indicate the uplink resource.
- the first request is uplink control signaling, and is sent to the network device by using a physical uplink control channel.
- the terminal device maintains two service beams, specifically beam1 and beam2, that is, the downlink beam service set of the terminal device is ⁇ beam1, beam2 ⁇ .
- the downlink beam service set of the network device for the terminal device is also ⁇ beam1, beam2. ⁇ .
- the terminal device monitors the PDCCHs of beam1 and beam2 to obtain possible downlink control signaling, such as a downlink assignment or an uplink grant UL grant. Since the terminal device moves to a new location, the terminal device measures to determine that the signal quality or strength of beam1 and beam2 becomes weaker (for example, the signal quality or strength of beam1 and beam2 is less than the threshold), thus determining that beam failure has occurred. And the terminal device determines that the signal quality or strength of beam3 is good, so beam3 can be considered as a new service beam.
- the terminal device If the terminal device receives the UL grant sent by the network device, according to the UL grant, the terminal device generates physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, where the identifier of the first beam is included, and the identifier of the first beam is The identifier of beam1 and the identifier of beam2 are either the identifier of beam1, the identifier of beam2, the identifier of beam3, or the identifier of beam3, and send physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling to the network device.
- the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling may be used to notify the network devices that the signal strength or quality of beam1 and beam2 is poor, and the signal quality of beam3 is good.
- the network device decides that the downlink control signaling is no longer sent to the terminal device through the beam1 and the beam2, and the beam3 is added as the beam3 of the service terminal device, and then the beam device 3 is sent to the terminal device through the beam3.
- Send downlink control signaling After receiving the response sent by the network device for the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling, the terminal device does not monitor the PDCCH on the beam1 and the beam2, and monitors the PDCCH on the beam3. Moreover, both the terminal device and the network device adjust their respective downlink service beam sets to ⁇ beam3 ⁇ .
- the terminal device If the terminal device does not receive the UL grant sent by the network device, the terminal device is triggered to pass the physical uplink control channel (English: Physical Uplink Shared CHannel, PUCCH for short) or physical random access channel (English: Physical Random Access Channel, Abbreviation: PRACH), sending a first request to the network device, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and after requesting the uplink resource, further, according to the foregoing 1), continuing to send the first beam to the network device
- the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling of the identity In the terminal device does not receive the UL grant sent by the network device, the terminal device is triggered to pass the physical uplink control channel (English: Physical Uplink Shared CHannel, PUCCH for short) or physical random access channel (English: Physical Random Access Channel, Abbreviation: PRACH), sending a first request to the network device, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and after requesting the uplink resource, further, according to the foregoing 1)
- step 202 when the terminal device sends the MAC layer control signaling to the network device, the following manner can also be implemented:
- the data in the terminal device has a sending priority
- the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the uplink resource and the preset sending and sending priority, and according to the sending priority order.
- Priority is given to assigning resources to send high priority data.
- the preset sending and sending priority may be pre-defined by the protocol, or pre-configured by the network device.
- the MAC layer of the terminal device is preferentially allocated according to the sending priority order.
- the resource is sent to the data with a high priority.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is greater than the sending and sending priority of the buffer status report (BSR), optionally, the MAC address.
- BSR buffer status report
- the transmission priority of the layer control signaling is smaller than the transmission priority of the control signaling of the identity of the terminal device.
- the preset sending priority is from high to low, and is:
- the data of the uplink common control physical channel (English: Uplink Common Control Physical Channel), referred to as UL-CCCH is the data of the SRB, and can also be understood as the data of the RRC layer, such as a connection establishment request message or a re-establishment request message.
- the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) is the identifier of the terminal device, and is used by the network device to identify the identity of the terminal device, and is mainly used in the random access process.
- BSR Buffer status report, scheduling reference information of the network device, used to report how much data is waiting for transmission in the current uplink buffer of the terminal device.
- the network device allocates uplink transmission resources according to the BSR reported by the terminal device, thereby avoiding waste of radio resources.
- the logical channel data other than the UL-CCCH data refers to the normal data of the user plane.
- the granularity of the report can be granular in logical channel group or logical channel.
- the terminal device multiplexes and assembles the data of the allocated resources to generate a MAC packet, such as a transport block or a MAC protocol data unit (English: Protocol Data Unit, PDU for short).
- the terminal device sends the MAC packet to the network device according to the uplink resource.
- the terminal device may perform some or all of the priority operations of the preset priority in the foregoing embodiments. These operations are merely examples, and the embodiments of the present invention may perform other operations or deformations of various operations, which may or may not be The operations of all the priorities in the above embodiments are to be performed. For example, the priority is only 1>2>3, 4 is not considered, and so on.
- the uplink transmission resource includes a transmission block size of 50 bytes, that is, the wireless transmission resource can transmit up to 50 bytes of data.
- the C-RNTI requires 15 bytes of resources
- the first beam needs 30 bytes and the BSR needs 10 bytes.
- the transmission block size included in the uplink transmission resource allocated by the base station cannot report the C-RNTI, the identifier of the first beam, and the BSR at the same time.
- the terminal device preferentially allocates resources to the data with high priority according to the priority: C-RNTI>identity of the first beam>BSR.
- the resource of 15 bytes is allocated to the C-RNTI, and the 30-byte resource is allocated to the identifier of the first beam from the remaining 35-byte resources.
- the remaining 5 bytes of resources are insufficient for reporting the BSR, and the BSR is not reported at this time, but Report some padding data, and then form a MAC PDU, as shown in Figure 14.
- the first request is sent to the network device by the terminal device.
- the following can be implemented:
- the first request is a random access preamble sequence.
- the specific implementation process includes the following steps:
- Step 1 The terminal device receives random access configuration information sent by the network device.
- the configuration information includes N RACH configuration information (including RACH time-frequency resources, optionally including a Preamble group), and the N RACH configuration information is associated with a downlink beam for transmitting an SS-Block or a first CSI-RS.
- Identification information The identification information of the DL beam may be a time index in the PBCH channel.
- Step 2 The terminal device performs beam measurement based on the SS-block or the first CSI-RS to determine the available or best downlink beam.
- the terminal device determines an associated RACH configuration of the identifier of the available or best downlink beam according to the identifier of the available or best downlink beam, and sends the Preamble to the network device by using the RACH configuration.
- Step 3 The terminal device receives, on the downlink beam, a random access response message sent by the network device, where the random access response message includes an uplink grant, an uplink time advance amount, and the like.
- the terminal device when the terminal device sends the random access preamble sequence, the terminal device uses the RA-RNTI to monitor the PDCCH in the random access response window, so as to receive the random access response message sent by the network device for the random access preamble sequence.
- the duration of the random access response window can be pre-defined or pre-configured by the network.
- RA-RNTI The calculation of RA-RNTI can be performed by the following formula:
- the RA-RNTI can be obtained by the parameters: t_id, f_id, and slot_id.
- the RA-RNTI can be obtained by the parameters: t_id, f_id, and symbol_id.
- the RA-RNTI can be obtained by the parameters: t_id, f_id, slot_id, and symbol_id.
- RA-RNTI 1+a*t_id+b*symbol_id+c*f_id+d*slot_id
- a, b, c, d are natural numbers or non-negative integers.
- inventive arrangements include any combination of the above formulas.
- RA-RNTI 1+t_id+max_t*time_unit_id+(max_t+max_t*max_time_unit)*f_id
- t_id is the subframe number of the first subframe in which the PRACH resource is located, which is an integer; max_t is the number of subframes of one radio frame; time_unit_id is the time_unit number of the first time_unit of the first subframe in which the PRACH resource is located
- the time_unit may be a slot or a symbol (refer to a slot or symbol of a subcarrier interval), and a possible time granularity in the future, which is an integer;
- max_time_unit is a number of time_units in a subframe and is an integer;
- f_id is a frequency of the PRACH resource.
- the index of the domain resource is the subframe number of the first subframe in which the PRACH resource is located, which is an integer;
- RA-RNTI 1+t_id+max_t*f_id+(max_t+max_t*max_f)*time_unit_id
- t_id is the subframe number of the first subframe in which the PRACH resource is located, which is an integer; max_t is the number of subframes of one radio frame; time_unit_id is the time_unit number of the first time_unit of the first subframe in which the PRACH resource is located The time_unit may be a slot or a symbol, and a possible time granularity in the future, which is an integer; max_time_unit is a number of time_units in a subframe and is an integer; f_id is an index of a frequency domain resource in which the PRACH resource is located.
- the RAR may further include at least one second CSI-RS configuration information, where the terminal device performs beam measurement of the CSI-RS.
- the any one of the second CSI-RS configuration information may further include the identifier information of the second CSI-RS configuration, such as a CSI-RS index.
- the RAR may further include an N value for the reference signal received power and/or the reference signal received quality of the synthesized cell in the received power and/or reference signal received quality of the N beams from the terminal device. This value of N can also be obtained from the system message.
- Step 4 The terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device according to the uplink grant included in the random access response.
- the identifier of the first beam may be sent by using MAC control signaling, and may also be understood as a transmit beam report or a transmit beam recovery report.
- the terminal device sends the identifier of the third beam to the network device.
- the third beam is a part or all of the beams corresponding to the configuration identifier of the second CSI-RS that satisfies the second condition.
- the configuration identifier of the second CSI-RS may be a CSI-RS index
- the second condition is a configuration identifier of the N second CSI-RSs based on the quality or strength of the signal measured by the second CSI-RS.
- the configuration identifier of the N second CSI-RSs based on the signal quality or strength of the second CSI-RS measurement being greater than the threshold.
- the terminal device further sends a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) and/or a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (English: Reference Signal Receiving Quality) of the second CSI-RS based beam to the network device.
- RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
- RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
- the terminal device further sends a second CSI-RS based reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) and/or a reference signal receiving quality to the network device. :RSRQ).
- Step 5 The terminal device receives a contention resolution message sent by the network device.
- the contention resolution message may be downlink control signaling scrambled by C-RNTI, such as UL grant or DL assignment.
- the contention resolution message may further carry a response message for the identifier of the first beam or the identifier of the second CSI-RS configuration.
- the terminal device receives the contention resolution message sent by the network device in the receive beam associated with the first beam or the second CSI-RS configuration.
- the first request is physical layer control signaling.
- Step 1 The terminal device sends a first request to the network device by using a physical uplink control channel.
- Step 2 The terminal device receives the network device to send an uplink authorization.
- Step 3 The terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device according to the uplink grant included in the random access response.
- Step 4 The terminal device receives a response message sent by the network device for the identifier of the first beam.
- the physical uplink channel may be located in a primary cell or a secondary cell.
- step 201 if the terminal device determines that there is no available uplink resource, the terminal device does not perform step 202 to step 204, but performs the following steps:
- Step 1 The terminal device sends a second request to the network device by using a physical uplink control channel, where the second request message carries the identifier of the first beam.
- the second request is uplink control signaling.
- Step 2 The terminal device receives a response message sent by the network device for the identifier of the first beam.
- the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using the second request, so that the uplink resource is not required to be further requested, which can save overhead and improve processing speed.
- the physical uplink channel may be located in a primary cell or a secondary cell.
- the network device may further send configuration information of the CSI-RS in the response message when the response message for the first wave number is sent to the terminal device, where the terminal is configured for the CSI-
- the RS performs beam measurement.
- the terminal device receives the configuration information, performs beam measurement, generates a measurement result, and sends the CSI-RS based beam measurement result to the network device.
- the terminal device if the terminal device cannot receive the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device, send a connection re-establishment request to the network device, where the terminal device can be considered as being unable to receive the following situation.
- the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device for example, when the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device, the terminal device does not receive the response message for the identifier of the first beam, and the terminal device determines that the current beam is unavailable.
- the terminal device determines that the radio link fails, and sends a connection re-establishment request to the network device.
- connection re-establishment request may be a radio resource control (English: Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection re-establishment.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the terminal device sends a first request to the network device, the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and the terminal device does not receive a response message for the first request within a set duration, and After the terminal device sends the first request for more than a preset number of times, the terminal device determines the wireless link. Lost, thereby transmitting the connection re-establishment request to the network device, alternatively, the connection re-establishment request may be an RRC connection re-establishment request.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the physical layer of the terminal device indicates an out of sync indication to the RRC layer of the terminal device in any of the following scenarios:
- Case 2 The reference signal reception quality or strength of a service beam does not exceed the threshold, and there are no other available downlink beams.
- Solution 1 When the RRC layer of the terminal device receives consecutive N out-of-synchronization indications of the physical layer, the fourth timer is started. During the fourth timer operation, an in sync indication of the PHY layer is received, and the fourth timer is stopped.
- N is an integer that is configured by the network device or pre-defined by the protocol.
- the terminal device determines that the radio link has failed, and thus initiates RRC re-establishment.
- Solution 2 When the terminal device determines that the beam fails, the terminal device starts a third timer, where the third timer is used by the terminal device to search or identify an available downlink beam. If the third timer expires, there is still no available service beam, and no other new available beams are searched, the terminal device determines that the radio link fails, and thus initiates an RRC re-establishment process, if the third timer expires, but determines If there is at least one available service beam, the identifier of the first beam is sent to the network device.
- available can be understood as the reference signal receiving quality or intensity of the beam is greater than or equal to the threshold.
- the terminal device determines that the radio link has failed and initiates an RRC re-establishment.
- the physical layer or the MAC layer of the terminal device sends a beam failure indication to the RRC layer of the terminal device, and the terminal device RRC layer determines that the radio link fails, and initiates an RRC re-establishment.
- the terminal device determines the wireless The link fails and initiates an RRC re-establishment process.
- M is an integer that is configured by the network device or pre-defined by the protocol. Specifically, the physical layer or the MAC layer of the terminal device sends a beam failure indication to the RRC layer of the terminal device, and the terminal device RRC layer determines that the radio link fails, and initiates an RRC re-establishment.
- the durations of the third timer and the fourth timer may be pre-defined by the protocol, or pre-configured by the network device.
- the terminal device measures the beam of the network device, and optionally, can be implemented by:
- the terminal device further receives a first configuration sent by the network device, where the first configuration includes a window period and a window duration; and the terminal device measures the beam of the network device, including: the terminal device according to the window The period and window duration are used to measure the beam of the network device.
- the terminal device can be prevented from continuously performing beam measurement, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device and saving power.
- FIG. 15 a schematic diagram of a beam measurement window period and a window duration
- the terminal device periodically performs beam measurement in the window duration according to the first configuration, and is used to determine whether a beam failure occurs.
- beam measurement can be performed during the ON period of Beam Management Timing Configuration (BMTC), and the beam measurement can be for SS-block or CSI-RS.
- BMTC Beam Management Timing Configuration
- the terminal device may also perform beam measurement during the activation period of the discontinuous reception (such as DRX ON) to determine whether the occurrence occurs.
- the base station needs to consider the DRX ON duration when configuring the BMTC.
- the ON duration of the BMTC can be configured before the DRX ON duration, so that the terminal device can determine whether there is an available downlink beam receiving downlink control signaling during the DRX ON period ( Downlink allocation or uplink grant). If not, the terminal device sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device to initiate a beam recovery process; otherwise, the beam recovery process is not initiated.
- the role during DRX activation is to control the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH in order to obtain downlink control signaling.
- the PDCCH of all activated cells is monitored.
- the terminal device determines whether there is an available downlink service beam within a preset duration, and if so, the terminal device goes to the network.
- the device sends a scheduling request and monitors the PDCCH to obtain a possible UL grant; if not, the terminal device does not send a scheduling request to the network device, triggering a beam recovery process.
- the scheduling request is used by the terminal device to request an uplink transmission resource from the network device. In this way, when the terminal device determines that there is no available beam, the scheduling request is not sent, and the power of the terminal device can be saved.
- the present application further provides another beam management method, which specifically includes the following steps:
- Step A The terminal device measures a beam of the network device.
- the terminal device may be a periodic measurement, or may perform measurement according to an indication of the network device.
- the terminal device may measure a beam in which a beam failure occurs, where the beam failure beam may be a reference signal received strength RSRP.
- the reference signal receives a beam whose quality RSRQ is lower than the first threshold, or the reference signal receives the strength RSRP or the reference signal receives the beam whose quality RSRQ is always lower than the first threshold within a preset time, and may also beam the beam failure. It is understood that the reference signal receives a weaker beam or the reference signal receives a poor quality beam.
- the terminal device may also measure a beam that satisfies the first condition, and the beam satisfying the first condition may be a reference signal receiving strength or a reference signal.
- a beam that satisfies the second threshold is accepted, and a beam that satisfies the first condition can also be understood as a N beam with a stronger reference signal or a better received signal quality, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
- Step B In a case where the terminal device is in the first state (in the present application, the first state is also referred to as a trigger state of the beam recovery report), the terminal device determines whether there is an uplink resource.
- the uplink resource may include part or all of the following: a transport block size, a physical time-frequency resource block (such as a number), a new transmission or retransmission, a modulation and coding scheme, a HARQ process ID, and a redundancy version.
- the uplink resource may be a dynamically scheduled uplink resource, or may be a semi-persistently scheduled uplink resource, or may be a contention-based uplink resource (an uplink resource shared by multiple terminals, such as a Grant free resource).
- the uplink resource may be used to indicate an uplink resource of the primary cell or the secondary cell.
- the uplink resource is an uplink transmission resource used for reporting a beam recovery report.
- Step C If the terminal device determines that there is an uplink resource, generates a beam recovery report according to the uplink resource.
- the beam recovery report includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam or a beam that satisfies a first condition.
- the beam recovery report is used to notify the network device that at least one downlink service beam of the beam failure occurs, and optionally, the downlink beam for notifying the network device reference signal to receive the strength or quality.
- the network device may delete at least one downlink service beam from which the beam failure occurs from the downlink service beam set according to the beam recovery report; and add the reference signal to receive the downlink beam with good strength or quality to the downlink service beam set.
- the beam recovery report may be sent through physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling.
- Step D The terminal device sends the beam recovery report to the network device according to the uplink resource.
- the network device determines, according to the beam recovery report, which downlink beam or beams are available for data transmission with the terminal device, such as whether to send downlink control signaling through the downlink beams. If the network device determines that at least one serving service beam is no longer used to transmit downlink control signaling, and/or at least one downlink serving beam can be used to transmit downlink control signaling, the network device generates a response message for the beam recovery report. The terminal device adjusts the setting of the receiving beam according to the response message of the beam recovery report, so as to effectively obtain the downlink control signaling.
- step B if the terminal device determines that there is no available uplink resource, before step C, the method further includes:
- Step E The terminal device sends a beam recovery request to the network device.
- the beam recovery request may be uplink control signaling or a random access preamble.
- the terminal device enters a second state (which may also be referred to as a trigger state of the beam recovery request) before transmitting the beam recovery request.
- the trigger state of the beam recovery request is used to trigger a transmit beam recovery request.
- the beam recovery request may be a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent by using a physical random access channel.
- the beam recovery request may also be sent by using a physical uplink control channel by using uplink control signaling.
- the terminal device when one or more of the following conditions are met, the terminal device is triggered to enter the first state (trigger state of the beam recovery report):
- the fifth timer is used to periodically trigger to enter the first state.
- the sixth timer is configured to enter the first state again when the terminal device does not receive the response message for the beam recovery report.
- Condition 3 The terminal determines that a beam failure has occurred.
- the reference signal of the serving beam may be a control a reference signal of the channel and/or the data channel.
- the terminal device is configured with M service beams, the reference signal received signal strength or quality of the N DL beams is lower than a preset threshold within a preset duration. Then the terminal device determines that a beam failure occurs, M is greater than or equal to N, M, N is an integer and can be configured by the network.
- the reference signal may be at least one of the following: a synchronization signal (PSS/SSS), a CSI-RS, a cell reference signal (Cell Reference Signal, CRS for short), a BRS, a demodulation reference signal (English: Demodulation Reference Signal, short for :DMRS).
- PSS/SSS synchronization signal
- CSI-RS Cell Reference Signal
- CRS Cell Reference Signal
- BRS Base Station Reference Signal
- demodulation reference signal English: Demodulation Reference Signal, short for :DMRS
- the triggering terminal device cancels the first state (trigger state of the beam recovery report):
- the first state is canceled after the beam recovery report is generated.
- Condition 2 Generate a beam recovery report according to the uplink resource, and send a beam recovery report to the network device. After receiving the response message of the beam recovery report sent by the network device, the terminal device cancels the first state.
- the first state is canceled after receiving the response message for the beam recovery report.
- Condition 3 According to the uplink resource, send a beam recovery report to the network device, and cancel the first state.
- the first state is canceled after the beam recovery report is sent.
- Condition 4 When the generated MAC PDU (Protocol Data Unit) includes a beam recovery report (or an identifier containing the first beam), the first state is cancelled.
- the generated MAC PDU Protocol Data Unit
- the terminal device when one or more of the following conditions are met, the terminal device is triggered to enter the second state (trigger state of the beam recovery request):
- Condition 1 When the terminal device enters the first state and determines that no uplink resources are available, the second state is entered.
- the triggering terminal device cancels the second state (trigger state of the beam recovery request):
- the second state is canceled after the beam recovery report is generated.
- Condition 2 Generate a beam recovery report according to the uplink resource, and send a beam recovery report to the network device. After receiving the response message of the beam recovery report sent by the network device, the terminal device cancels the second state.
- the second state is canceled after receiving the response message for the beam recovery report.
- Condition 3 According to the uplink resource, send a beam recovery report to the network device, and cancel the second state.
- the second state is canceled after the beam recovery report is sent.
- Condition 4 When the generated MAC PDU includes a beam recovery report (or an identifier containing the first beam), the first state is cancelled.
- the terminal device may determine, according to the current state, whether beam recovery report/beam recovery can be sent to the network device. request.
- each network element such as a terminal device (such as a UE), a network device (such as a base station), etc., in order to implement the above functions, includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the respective functions.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 600.
- the network device 600 can be applied to perform the method performed by the network device in any of the foregoing embodiments.
- the network device 600 includes one or more remote radio units (RRUs) 601 and one or more baseband units (BBUs) 602.
- the RRU 601 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 6011 and a radio frequency unit 6012.
- the RRU601 part is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals and baseband signals.
- the BBU 602 part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling network devices, and the like.
- the RRU 601 and the BBU 602 may be physically disposed together or physically separated, that is, distributed network devices.
- the BBU 602 is a control center of a network device, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to perform baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like.
- the BBU processing unit
- the BBU 602 may be configured by one or more boards, and multiple boards may jointly support a single access standard radio access network (such as an LTE network), or may separately support different access modes of wireless. Access Network.
- the BBU 602 also includes a memory 6021 and a processor 6022.
- the memory 6021 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
- the processor 6022 is configured to control a network device to perform necessary actions, such as for controlling a network device to perform the method performed by the network device in any of the above embodiments.
- the memory 6021 and the processor 6022 can serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor can be individually set on each board. It is also possible that multiple boards share the same memory and processor.
- the necessary circuits are also provided on each board.
- an uplink signal (including data, etc.) transmitted by the terminal device is received through the antenna 6011, and a downlink signal (including data and/or is transmitted to the terminal device through the antenna 6011 on the downlink.
- control information in the processor 6022, processing service data and signaling messages according to radio access technologies adopted by the radio access network (for example, access technologies of LTE, NR, and other evolved systems) ) to handle.
- the processor 6022 is further configured to perform control management on an action of the network device, and is used to perform processing performed by the network device in the foregoing embodiment.
- the processor 6022 is further configured to support a network device to perform the process related to processing by the network device in FIG.
- Figure 17 only shows a simplified design of the network device.
- the network device may include any number of antennas, memories, processors, radio units, RRUs, BBUs, etc., and all network devices that can implement the present application are within the scope of the present application.
- the RRU 601 is referred to as a transceiver, and the transceiver and the processor in the network device 600 are specifically configured to perform:
- a transceiver configured to receive physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling sent by the terminal device, where the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is a generating beam a failed beam or a beam that satisfies the first condition;
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the terminal device, a response message for the identifier of the first beam, where the response message is used to indicate an identifier of a beam serving the terminal device.
- the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when determining that a beam failure occurs;
- the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when determining that the first timer expires; or
- the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when the second timer expires and the response to the identifier of the second beam is not received, the second beam A beam that fails the beam or a beam that satisfies the first condition.
- the transceiver is further configured to receive a first request sent by the terminal device, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and send a second request to the terminal device to indicate an uplink resource. Instructing information; wherein the uplink resource is used to transmit the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is greater than the sending priority of the buffer status report.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is smaller than the sending priority of the control signaling of the identifier of the terminal device.
- the first request is a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent by the terminal device to the network device by using a physical random access channel; or the first request is uplink control signaling, and The terminal device sends the network device to the network device through a physical uplink control channel.
- the transceiver is configured to receive a connection re-establishment request sent by the terminal device, where the connection re-establishment request is performed by the terminal device when the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device cannot be received. generate.
- the transceiver is further configured to send, to the terminal device, a first configuration, where the first configuration includes a window period and a window duration; and the identifier of the first beam is used by the terminal device according to the The window period and window duration are measured.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device 700, as shown in FIG. 18(a).
- FIG. 18(a) shows only the main components of the terminal device.
- the terminal device 700 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input/output device.
- the processor is mainly used for processing the communication protocol and the communication data, and controlling the entire terminal device, executing the software program, and processing the data of the software program, for example, for supporting the terminal device 700 to execute the terminal device 700 in any of the above embodiments.
- Memory is primarily used to store software programs and data.
- the control circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing radio frequency signals.
- the control circuit together with the antenna can also be called a transceiver, and is mainly used for transmitting and receiving RF signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
- Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are primarily used to receive user input data and output data to the user.
- the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
- the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
- the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal, and then sends the radio frequency signal to the outside through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
- the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data. .
- FIG. 18(a) shows only one memory and processor for ease of illustration. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories.
- the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like.
- the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit.
- the baseband processor is mainly used to process a communication protocol and communication data
- the central processing unit is mainly used to control the entire terminal device 700. Execute a software program that processes the data of the software program.
- the processor in FIG. 18(a) integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit.
- the baseband processor and the central processing unit can also be independent processors and interconnected by technologies such as a bus.
- the terminal device can include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, and the terminal device 700 can include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, and various components of the terminal device 700 can pass various buses. connection.
- the baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
- the central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
- the functions of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to implement the baseband processing function.
- the antenna and control circuit having the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit 701 of the terminal device 700, and the processor having the processing function is regarded as the processing unit 702 of the terminal device 700.
- the terminal device 700 includes a transceiving unit 701 and a processing unit 702.
- the transceiver unit can also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and the like.
- the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 701 can be regarded as a receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 701 is regarded as a sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 701 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
- the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiver, a receiving circuit, etc.
- the transmitting unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
- the processor On the downlink, receiving downlink signals (including data and/or control information) transmitted by the network device through the antenna, and transmitting uplink signals (including data and/or control) to the network device through the antenna on the uplink.
- Information in the processor, processing service data and signaling messages, which are processed according to radio access technologies (eg, LTE, NR, and access technologies of other evolved systems) used by the radio access network.
- the processor is further configured to perform control and management on actions of the terminal device, and is used to perform processing performed by the terminal device in the foregoing embodiment.
- the processor is further configured to support the terminal device to perform the processing procedure involving the terminal device in FIG.
- Fig. 18(a) only shows a simplified design of the terminal device.
- the terminal device may include any number of antennas, memories, processors, etc., and all terminal devices that can implement the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
- the transceiver unit is referred to as a transceiver
- the processing unit is referred to as a processor.
- the transceiver and the processor in the terminal device 700 are specifically configured to perform:
- a processor configured to measure a beam of the network device
- a transceiver configured to send, by using physical layer control signaling or media access control, MAC layer control signaling, an identifier of the first beam to the network device, where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam or a beam that satisfies a first condition .
- the transceiver when the beam fails, sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling; or
- the transceiver When the first timer expires, the transceiver sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling; or
- the transceiver When the second timer expires and does not receive a response to the identity of the second beam, the transceiver sends an identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling,
- the second beam is a beam in which a beam failure occurs or a beam that satisfies a first condition.
- the transceiver further sends a first request to the network device, where the first request is used for requesting an uplink resource; and, for receiving, from the network device, second indication information for indicating an uplink resource, where The uplink resource is used to transmit the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is greater than the sending priority of the buffer status report.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is smaller than the sending priority of the control signaling of the identifier of the terminal device.
- the first request is a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent to the network device by using a physical random access channel; or the first request is uplink control signaling, and is sent to the physical uplink control channel to The network device.
- the transceiver if the transceiver cannot receive the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device, the transceiver sends a connection re-establishment request to the network device.
- the transceiver receives a first configuration sent by the network device, where the first configuration includes a window period and a window duration; and the processor is configured to: according to the window period and the window duration, The beam of the network device is measured.
- FIG. 18(b) is a schematic diagram of another terminal device provided by the present application, wherein the processor may include circuitry for audio/video and logic functions of the terminal device.
- the processor can include a digital signal processor device, a microprocessor device, an analog to digital converter, a digital to analog converter, and the like. The control and signal processing functions of the mobile device can be distributed among these devices based on their respective capabilities.
- the processor may also include an internal voice coder VC, an internal data modem DM, and the like.
- the processor can include functionality to operate one or more software programs, which can be stored in a memory.
- the processor and the stored software instructions can be configured to cause the terminal device to perform an action.
- the processor can operate the linker.
- the terminal device may also include a user interface, which may include, for example, an earphone or speaker, a microphone, an output device (eg, a display), an input device, etc., operatively coupled to the processor.
- the processor can include user interface circuitry configured to control at least some of the functionality of one or more components of the user interface, such as a speaker, microphone, display, and the like.
- the processor and/or user interface circuitry including the processor can be configured to control one of the one or more components of the user interface by computer program instructions (eg, software and/or firmware) stored in a memory accessible by the processor. Or multiple features.
- the terminal device can include a battery for powering various circuits associated with the mobile device, such as circuitry that provides mechanical vibration as a detectable output.
- the input device can include a device that allows the device to receive data, such as a keypad, a touch display, a joystick, and/or at least one other input device, and the like.
- the terminal device may also include one or more connection circuit modules for sharing and/or obtaining data.
- the terminal device can include a short range RF RF transceiver and/or detector such that data can be shared with and/or obtained from the electronic device in accordance with RF technology.
- the terminal device may include other short range transceivers such as, for example, an infrared IR transceiver, a transceiver, a wireless universal serial bus USB transceiver, and the like.
- the Bluetooth transceiver can operate according to low power or ultra low power Bluetooth technology.
- the terminal device, and more specifically the short range transceiver is capable of transmitting and/or receiving data to and/or from an electronic device in the vicinity of the device, such as within 10 meters.
- the terminal device is capable of transmitting and/or receiving data to and/or from an electronic device in accordance with various wireless networking technologies, including: Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi low power, WLAN technology, Such as IEEE 802.11 technology, IEEE 802.15 technology, IEEE 802.16 technology, and the like.
- the terminal device can include a memory that can store information elements related to the mobile user, such as a subscriber identity module SIM. In addition to the SIM, the device may also include other removable and/or fixed memories.
- the terminal device may include volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory.
- volatile memory can include random access memory RAM including dynamic RAM and/or static RAM, on-chip and/or off-chip cache, and the like.
- non-volatile memory can be embedded and/or removable, and can include, for example, read only memory, flash memory, magnetic storage devices such as a hard disk, a floppy disk drive, magnetic tape, and the like, an optical disk drive and/or media, Non-volatile random access memory NVRAM and the like.
- the non-volatile memory can include a cache area for temporary storage of data. At least a portion of the volatile and/or non-volatile memory can be embedded in the processor.
- the memory can store one or more software programs, instructions, information blocks, data, etc., which can be used by the terminal device to perform the functions of the mobile terminal.
- the memory may include an identifier capable of uniquely identifying the terminal device, such as an International Mobile Equipment Identity IMEI code.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus 800, which may be a network device or a terminal device.
- the device 800 includes at least a processor 801 and a memory 802.
- a transceiver 803 can also be included, and can also include a bus 804.
- the processor 801, the memory 802, and the transceiver 803 are all connected by a bus 804;
- the memory 802 is configured to store a computer execution instruction
- the processor 801 is configured to execute a computer execution instruction stored by the memory 802.
- the processor 801 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 802, so that the device 800 performs the steps performed by the network device in any of the foregoing embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application. Or causing the network device to deploy a functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the processor 801 executes a computer-executed instruction stored in the memory 802, so that the device 800 performs the steps performed by the terminal device in any of the foregoing embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application. Or causing the terminal device to deploy a functional unit corresponding to the step.
- the processor 801 may include different types of processors 801, or include the same type of processor 801; the processor 801 may be any one of the following: a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), ARM processing AMR's English full name: Advanced RISC Machines, RISC's English full name: Reduced Instruction Set Computing, Chinese translation: Reduced instruction set:), Field Programmable Gate Array (English: Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as: FPGA) A device with computational processing power, such as a dedicated processor.
- the processor 801 can be integrated as a many-core processor.
- the memory 802 can be any one or any combination of the following: a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a read only memory (English: read only memory, abbreviated as: ROM), non-volatile Memory (English: non-volatile memory, referred to as: NVM), solid state drive (English: Solid State Drives, SSD for short), mechanical hard disk, disk, disk array and other storage media.
- a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM for short)
- ROM read only memory
- NVM non-volatile Memory
- SSD Solid State Drives
- the transceiver 803 is configured to perform data interaction between the device 800 and other devices; for example, if the device 800 is a network device, the network device can perform the method performed by the network device in any of the above embodiments; the network device passes through the transceiver 803 and the terminal The device performs data interaction; if the device 800 is a terminal device, the terminal may be a method performed by the terminal device in any of the above embodiments; the terminal device performs data interaction with the network device through the transceiver 803; the transceiver 803 may be any of the following One or any combination: a network interface (such as an Ethernet interface), a wireless network card, and the like having a network access function.
- a network interface such as an Ethernet interface
- the bus 804 can include an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc., for ease of representation, Figure 19 shows the bus with a thick line.
- the bus 804 can be any one or any combination of the following: an industry standard architecture (English: Industry Standard Architecture, ISA for short) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus. And expand the industry standard structure (English: Extended Industry Standard Architecture, referred to as: EISA) bus and other wired data transmission devices.
- an industry standard architecture English: Industry Standard Architecture, ISA for short
- PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium.
- the computer readable storage medium stores a computer execution instruction.
- the processor of the terminal device executes the computer to execute an instruction, so that the terminal device performs the beam management method provided by the application.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium.
- the computer readable storage medium stores a computer execution instruction.
- the processor of the network device executes the computer to execute an instruction, so that the network device performs the beam management method provided by the application.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product comprising computer executed instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the terminal device can read the computer execution instruction from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instruction, so that the terminal device performs the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, or causes the terminal to The device deploys the functional unit corresponding to this step.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product comprising computer executed instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the processor of the network device can read the computer execution instructions from the computer readable storage medium; the processor executes the computer to execute the instructions, so that the network device performs the steps performed by the network device in the foregoing method provided by the embodiments of the present application, or makes the network
- the device deploys the functional unit corresponding to this step.
- the present application also provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, generating, receiving or processing data involved in the above methods and/or information.
- the chip system further includes a memory that can be used to store program instructions and data necessary for the terminal device.
- the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
- the present application also provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a network device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, generating, receiving or processing data and/or information involved in the above method.
- the chip system further includes a memory for holding program instructions and data necessary for the data receiving device.
- the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
- the present application further provides a terminal device 900, as shown in FIG. 20, including a processing unit 901 and a transceiver unit 902, which can be used to perform the method performed by the terminal device in any of the above embodiments, optionally
- the processing unit 901 and the transceiver unit 902 are configured to execute:
- the processing unit 901 is configured to measure a beam of the network device.
- the identifier of the first beam is sent to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or medium access control MAC layer control signaling, where the first beam is a beam that fails to generate a beam or a beam that satisfies a first condition.
- the 900 sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling; or
- the 900 sends the identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling; or
- the 900 sends an identifier of the first beam to the network device by using physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling, where The two beams are beams in which beam failure occurs or beams that satisfy the first condition.
- the 900 is further configured to send, by the network device, a first request, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and to receive, from the network device, second indication information that is used to indicate an uplink resource, where The uplink resource is used to transmit the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is greater than the sending priority of the buffer status report.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is smaller than the sending priority of the control signaling of the identifier of the terminal device.
- the first request is a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent to the network device by using a physical random access channel; or the first request is uplink control signaling, and is sent to the physical uplink control channel to The network device.
- the 900 sends a connection re-establishment request to the network device.
- the processing unit 901 is specifically configured to: according to the window period and the window duration, The beam of the network device is measured.
- the present application further provides a network device 1000, as shown in FIG. 21, including a processing unit 1001 and a transceiver unit 1002, which can be used to perform the method performed by the network device in any of the above embodiments, optionally
- the processing unit 1001 and the transceiver unit 1002 are configured to execute:
- the transceiver unit 1002 is configured to receive physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling sent by the terminal device, where the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling includes an identifier of the first beam, where the first beam is generated. a beam that fails the beam or a beam that satisfies the first condition;
- the transceiver unit 1002 is further configured to send, to the terminal device, a response message for the identifier of the first beam, where the response message is used to indicate an identifier of a beam serving the terminal device.
- the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when determining that a beam failure occurs;
- the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when determining that the first timer expires; or
- the physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling is sent by the terminal device to the network device when the second timer expires and the response to the identifier of the second beam is not received, the second beam A beam that fails the beam or a beam that satisfies the first condition.
- the transceiver unit 1002 is further configured to receive a first request sent by the terminal device, where the first request is used to request an uplink resource, and send, to the terminal device, a The second indication information, where the uplink resource is used to transmit the physical layer control signaling or the MAC layer control signaling.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is greater than the sending priority of the buffer status report.
- the sending priority of the MAC layer control signaling is smaller than the sending priority of the control signaling of the identifier of the terminal device.
- the first request is a preamble sequence of random access, and is sent by the terminal device to the network device by using a physical random access channel; or the first request is uplink control signaling, and The terminal device sends the network device to the network device through a physical uplink control channel.
- the transceiver unit 1002 is configured to receive a connection re-establishment request sent by the terminal device, where the connection re-establishment request is that the terminal device cannot receive the identifier of the beam serving the terminal device. Generated at the time.
- the transceiver unit 1002 is further configured to send, to the terminal device, a first configuration, where the first configuration includes a window period and a window duration; and the identifier of the first beam is used by the terminal device according to the The window period and window duration are measured.
- the beam management method and the content of the terminal device and the network device provided by the present application may be combined with the communication method provided above and the content of the terminal and the base station, for example, in the beam management method, the terminal device, and the network device, the terminal device determines When cell measurement and handover are required, cell handover can be performed according to the communication method provided above and the contents of the terminal and the base station.
- the terminal needs to report the measurement result in the communication method and the content of the terminal and the base station, refer to the beam management method and the reporting method in the terminal device or the network device, for example, through physical layer control signaling or media access. Control MAC layer control signaling transmission.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center To another website, computer, server, or data center by wire (for example, coaxial cable, fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) Transfer.
- the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes a plurality of available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
- a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor.
- the general purpose processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
- the processor may also be implemented by a combination of computing devices, such as a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a digital signal processor core, or any other similar configuration. achieve.
- the steps of a method or algorithm described in this application can be directly embedded in hardware, a software unit executed by a processor, or a combination of the two.
- the software unit can be stored in a random access memory (English: Random-Access Memory, RAM for short), flash memory, read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviation: ROM), erasable programmable read-only register (English) : Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Register, Hard Disk, Removable Disk, CD-ROM (English: Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium in the field .
- the storage medium can be coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium.
- the storage medium can also be integrated into the processor.
- the processor and the storage medium may be disposed in an ASIC, and the ASIC may be disposed in the terminal device or the network device.
- the processor and the storage medium may also be disposed in different components in the terminal device or the network device.
- Computer readable media includes computer storage media and communication media that facilitates the transfer of computer programs from one place to another.
- the storage medium can be any available media that any general purpose or special computer can access.
- such computer-readable media can include, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or any other device or data structure that can be used for carrying or storing Other media that can be read by a general purpose or special computer, or a general purpose or special processor.
- any connection can be appropriately defined as a computer readable medium, for example, if the software is from a website site, server or other remote source through a coaxial cable, fiber optic computer, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL) Or wirelessly transmitted in, for example, infrared, wireless, and microwave, is also included in the defined computer readable medium.
- the disk and the disc include a compressed disk, a laser disk, an optical disk, a digital versatile disk (DVD), a floppy disk, and a Blu-ray disk.
- the disk usually replicates data magnetically. Discs are typically optically replicated with a laser. Combinations of the above may also be included in a computer readable medium.
- the functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
- Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
- a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:处理器和收发器;所述收发器,用于从第一基站接收第一小区的小区标识、所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数,以及与所述至少一个波束参数关联的资源;所述第一小区属于第二基站;所述收发器,还用于在目标波束参数对应的资源上发送信息;所述目标波束参数属于所述至少一个波束参数;所述收发器,还用于所述目标波束参数关联的接收波束接收针对所述信息的响应。
- 如权利要求1所述的终端,其特征在于,所述波束参数为信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的标识。
- 如权利要求2所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于接收所述第一基站发送的第一配置,所述第一配置包括所述第二基站的至少一个CSI-RS的资源位置和标识;所述处理器,用于测量所述至少一个CSI-RS;所述收发器,还用于向所述第一基站发送所述至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的标识;所述至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的标识包括所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数。
- 如权利要求3所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于所述第一基站发送所述至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的质量、和/或功率。
- 如权利要求3或4所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数是根据所述部分或者全部CSI-RS的标识、质量、和/或功率中的至少一项选择的。
- 如权利要求3至5任一所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于所述第一基站发送的第二配置,所述第二配置包括测量频点;所述终端对在所述频点上的至少一个同步信号进行测量,所述至少一个同步信号属于至少一个小区,所述至少一个小区包括所述第一小区;所述收发器,还用于向所述第一基站发送至少一个小区中部分或者全部小区的标识,以及所述部分或者全部小区的质量或者功率,以及所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block的标识。
- 如权利要求6所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于所述第一基站发送所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block关联的同步信号的质量和/或功率。
- 如权利要求6或7所述的终端,其特征在于,所述至少一个SS block关联的同步信号的质量或者功率满足第一条件。
- 如权利要求6至8任一所述的终端,其特征在于,与所述第二基站的至少一个CSI-RS有关联的SS block属于所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block。
- 如权利要求1所述的终端,其特征在于,所述波束参数为SS block的标识。
- 如权利要求10所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于所述第一基站发送的第三配置,所述第三配置包括测量频点;所述处理器,还用于对在所述频点上的至少一个同步信号进行测量,所述至少一 个同步信号属于至少一个小区,所述至少一个小区包括所述第一小区;所述收发器,还用于向所述第一基站发送至少一个小区中部分或者全部小区的标识,以及所述部分或者全部小区的信号或者功率,以及所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block的标识;所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block的标识包括所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数。
- 如权利要求11所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于所述第一基站发送所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block的质量、和/或功率。
- 如权利要求11或12所述的终端,其特征在于,所述波束参数是根据所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block的标识、质量、和/或功率中的至少一项选择的。
- 如权利要求11至13任一所述的终端,其特征在于,所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block关联的同步信号的质量或者功率满足第一条件。
- 如权利要求1所述的终端,其特征在于,所述波束参数为SS block的标识,或者为CSI-RS的标识。
- 如权利要求15所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,用于所述第一基站接收第一配置,所述第一配置包括所述第一小区的至少一个CSI-RS的资源位置和标识;所述处理器,还用于测量所述第一小区的至少一个CSI-RS和所述第一小区的至少一个同步信号;所述收发器,用于向所述第一基站发送所述第一小区的第一质量、和/或第一功率,所述第一质量、和/或第一功率是基于所述第一小区的至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的质量、和/或功率获得的,以及所述第一小区的第二质量、和/或第二功率,所述第二质量、和/或第二功率是基于所述至少一个同步信号中的部分或者全部同步信号的质量、和/或功率获得的。
- 如权利要求1、15和16任一所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,用于从所述第一基站接收第二指示;所述处理器,用于测量服务小区的至少一个CSI-RS;所述收发器响应于所述第二指示,,用于向所述第一基站发送所述服务小区的第三质量、和/或第三功率,所述第三质量、和/或第三功率是基于所述服务小区的至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的质量、和/或功率获得的。
- 如权利要求1和15至17任一所述的终端,其特征在于,所述收发器,用于从所述第一基站接收第三指示;所述处理器,用于测量服务小区的至少一个同步信号;所述收发器,用于响应于所述第三指示,向所述第一基站发送所述服务小区的第四质量、和/或第四功率,所述第四质量、和/或第四功率是基于所述服务小区的至少一个同步信号中的部分或者全部同步信号的质量、和/或功率获得的。
- 如权利要求1至18任一所述的终端,其特征在于,还包括:所述资源为随机接入资源,所述信息为前导序列,所述响应包括上行时间提前量。
- 如权利要求1至18任一所述的终端,其特征在于,还包括:所述资源为上行资源,所述信息为上行数据,所述响应为HARQ反馈。
- 如权利要求20所述的终端,其特征在于,所述上行数据包括RRC连接重配置完成消息。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括处理器和收发器;所述收发器,用于从终端接收所述至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的标识;所述收发器,还用于向所述第二基站发送所述至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的标识;所述收发器,还用于从所述第二基站接收第一小区的小区标识、所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数,以及与所述至少一个波束参数关联的资源;所述第一小区属于所述第二基站;所述收发器,还用于向所述终端发送第一小区的小区标识、所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数,以及与所述至少一个波束参数关联的资源;所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数属于所述至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的标识,所述波束参数为CSI-RS的标识。
- 如权利要求22所述的基站,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述收发器,还用于接收第二基站的至少一个CSI-RS的资源位置和标识;所述收发器,还用于向所述终端发送第一配置,所述第一配置包括所述第二基站的至少一个CSI-RS的资源位置和标识。
- 如权利要求23所述的基站,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于向所述终端发送测量频点;所述收发器,还用于从所述终端接收与所述测量频点关联的至少一个小区中部分或者全部小区的标识,以及所述部分或者全部小区的质量或者功率,以及所述部分或者全部小区的至少一个SS block的标识;所述收发器,还用于向所述第二基站发送所述部分或者全部小区中与所述第二基站关联的小区的标识,以及与所述第二基站关联的小区的至少一个SS block的标识;所述至少一个SS block中的部分或者全部SS block与所述第二基站的至少一个CSI-RS有关联。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括处理器和收发器;所述收发器,用于从终端接收至少一个小区中部分或者全部小区的标识及与所述部分或者全部小区的标识关联的SS block的标识;所述收发器,还用于向所述第二基站发送所述部分或者全部小区中与所述第二基站关联的小区的标识,以及与所述第二基站关联的小区的至少一个SS block的标识;所述收发器,还用于从所述第二基站接收第一小区的小区标识、所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数,以及与所述至少一个波束参数关联的资源;所述第一小区属于所述第二基站;所述收发器,还用于向所述终端发送第一小区的小区标识、所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数,以及与所述至少一个波束参数关联的资源;所述第一小区的至少一个波束参数属于所述至少一个SS block的标识,所述波束参数为SS block的标识。
- 如权利要求25所述的基站,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于向所述终端发 送测量频点;所述测量频点与所述至少一个小区有关联。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括处理器和收发器;所述收发器,用于从第二基站接收至少一个小区的标识、与所述至少一个小区关联的CSI-RS的标识和资源位置;所述收发器,还用于向终端发送所述至少一个小区的标识、与所述至少一个小区关联的CSI-RS的标识和资源位置;所述收发器,还用于从所述终端接收所述至少一个小区中部分或全部小区的标识、与所述部分或全部小区关联的SS block的标识、和/或CSI-RS的标识。
- 如权利要求27所述的基站,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于向所述第二基站发送所述至少一个小区中部分或全部小区的标识、与所述部分或全部小区关联的SS block的标识、和/或CSI-RS的标识;所述收发器,还用于从所述第二基站接收第一小区的标识、与所述第一小区关联的至少波束参数,所述至少一个波束参数属于所述关联的SS block的标识、和/或CSI-RS的标识,所述第一小区属于所述至少一个小区;所述收发器,还用于向所述终端发送所述第一小区的标识、与所述第一小区关联的至少波束参数,所述至少一个波束参数属于所述关联的SS block的标识、和/或CSI-RS的标识。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括处理器和收发器;所述收发器,还用于向终端发送第二指示;所述收发器,还用于接收所述终端响应于所述第二指示发送的服务小区的第三质量、和/或第三功率,所述第三质量、和/或第三功率是基于所述服务小区的至少一个CSI-RS中部分或者全部CSI-RS的质量、和/或功率获得的。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括处理器和收发器;所述收发器,用于向终端发送第三指示;所述收发器,还用于接收所述终端响应于所述第三指示发送的所述服务小区的第四质量、和/或第四功率,所述第四质量、和/或第四功率是基于所述服务小区的至少一个同步信号中的部分或者全部同步信号的质量、和/或功率获得的。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR112019022826-8A BR112019022826A2 (pt) | 2017-05-03 | 2018-04-27 | Método de comunicação, terminal e estação base |
EP18794114.1A EP3609225B1 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2018-04-27 | Communication method, base station and system |
US16/671,100 US11246068B2 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2019-10-31 | Communication method between a terminal and base stations for cell handover |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710305974.4 | 2017-05-03 | ||
CN201710305974.4A CN108810922B (zh) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | 一种通信方法及终端、基站 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/671,100 Continuation US11246068B2 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2019-10-31 | Communication method between a terminal and base stations for cell handover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018201990A1 true WO2018201990A1 (zh) | 2018-11-08 |
Family
ID=64016668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2018/084905 WO2018201990A1 (zh) | 2017-05-03 | 2018-04-27 | 一种通信方法及终端、基站 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11246068B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3609225B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN108810922B (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112019022826A2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2018201990A1 (zh) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10660063B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2020-05-19 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam paging assistance |
US10798622B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2020-10-06 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery in carrier aggregation |
US10855359B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2020-12-01 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Priority of beam failure recovery request and uplink channels |
US10863570B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2020-12-08 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam selection in beam failure recovery request retransmission |
US10887939B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2021-01-05 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Transmission power control for beam failure recovery requests |
US10904940B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2021-01-26 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Configuration for beam failure recovery |
US11012137B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2021-05-18 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Resource management for beam failure recovery procedures |
US11039350B2 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2021-06-15 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery |
US11095355B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2021-08-17 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Prioritization in beam failure recovery procedures |
US11277301B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2022-03-15 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Unified downlink control information for beam management |
US11324064B2 (en) | 2018-09-24 | 2022-05-03 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery procedures |
EP3944664A4 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-05-11 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISCONNECTION RECOVERY |
US11337265B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2022-05-17 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery request transmission |
US11343735B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-05-24 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam configuration for secondary cells |
US11419066B2 (en) | 2018-02-15 | 2022-08-16 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure report |
EP3996416A4 (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2022-08-31 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | SWITCHING METHOD AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS |
US11611468B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2023-03-21 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam management with DRX configuration |
EP4207864A1 (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2023-07-05 | Fujitsu Limited | Ssb-based measurement apparatuses |
US11950287B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2024-04-02 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Resource configuration of beam failure recovery request transmission |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10609610B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2020-03-31 | Ofinno, Llc | Beam-based mobility setting change |
WO2018201457A1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-08 | Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Handling of intermittent disconnection in a millimeter wave (mmw) system |
MX2019013304A (es) * | 2017-05-14 | 2020-02-05 | Fg innovation co ltd | Metodos, dispositivos y sistemas para el refinamiento de haces durante el traspaso. |
AU2018306399B2 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2022-12-01 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for performing random access procedure |
CN109429261A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-05 | 索尼公司 | 用于无线通信的电子设备和方法 |
CN111226491A (zh) | 2018-02-07 | 2020-06-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 链路重新配置的方法和终端设备 |
EP3554179B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2021-06-16 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Wireless communication method and device |
US20190313271A1 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-10-10 | Intel Corporation | Apparatus, system and method of configuring new radio (nr) measurements |
CN111083747A (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | 通信方法及装置 |
US20210400700A1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2021-12-23 | Apple Inc. | A method to determine spatial quasi co-location (qcl) assumption for channel state information reference signal (csi-rs) in new radio (nr) |
EP3654728A1 (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-20 | Gemalto M2M GmbH | Method for power optimized data transmission in a wireless cellular network |
CN111200847A (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | 通信方法及装置 |
CN111263394B (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2022-07-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 信号资源测量方法及终端 |
US11018750B2 (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2021-05-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Recovery mechanism for secondary cell |
WO2020143055A1 (zh) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-16 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种测量配置方法及装置、终端 |
CN111447635B (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2021-10-26 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种波束失败上报方法、基站及终端 |
US11109256B2 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2021-08-31 | Ualcomm Incorporated | Beam reporting in a beam failure recovery request or a beam failure recovery procedure |
CN111526565B (zh) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-08-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种参考信号管理方法、装置及*** |
CN111436138A (zh) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-07-21 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 信号传输方法、设备及*** |
EP3925137A2 (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2021-12-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Random access procedure |
CN111757453B (zh) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-10-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种定时同步方法、装置、设备及介质 |
US11546816B2 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2023-01-03 | Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Method and apparatus for performing a handover procedure |
CN112887004B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2023-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种通信方法及装置 |
CN112929921B (zh) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-01-13 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 波束失败恢复方法、终端及网络侧设备 |
CN113260001B (zh) * | 2020-02-12 | 2022-06-10 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 关联邻小区的方法和设备 |
WO2021164030A1 (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-08-26 | Nokia Shanghai Bell Co., Ltd. | Beam failure recovery mechanism |
CN117354930A (zh) * | 2020-05-11 | 2024-01-05 | 富士通株式会社 | 波束管理装置 |
CN113644951B (zh) * | 2020-05-11 | 2023-03-21 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种数据传输方法及设备 |
WO2021232231A1 (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-11-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Apparatus and method to induce high-sensitive channel state information reference signal beam switching |
WO2021232226A1 (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-11-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Modifying a beam failure threshold based upon user equipment movement information |
WO2022063144A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-31 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | 一种被用于无线通信的通信节点中的方法和装置 |
WO2022061782A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 信道状态信息的反馈方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质 |
CN114302397B (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-12-09 | 智慧足迹数据科技有限公司 | 基于手机信令的基站白名单生成方法及相关装置 |
US20230318680A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Enhanced ue behavior for bfd/bfr in drx mode |
CN117641473A (zh) * | 2022-08-12 | 2024-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种通信方法及装置 |
CN117793727A (zh) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 波束参数计算方法、电子设备及存储介质 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140073329A1 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-13 | Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology | Apparatus and method for handover in wireless communication system |
CN106134250A (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-11-16 | 阿尔卡特朗讯 | 用于操作无线电通信***中的第一基站和第二基站的方法及其第一基站和第二基站 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1983781B1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2014-12-24 | Fujitsu Ltd. | Wireless communication system using multiantenna transmission technique |
CN102651910A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种管理用户设备的方法及装置 |
GB2493781B (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2016-07-27 | Nvidia Corp | Wireless communications system and method |
US10264478B2 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2019-04-16 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Methods and apparatus to enhance reliability in millimeter wave wideband communications |
US9668189B2 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-05-30 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Handover management method and base station using the same |
US10306597B2 (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2019-05-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for beam-level radio resource management and mobility in cellular network |
-
2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710305974.4A patent/CN108810922B/zh active Active
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 EP EP18794114.1A patent/EP3609225B1/en active Active
- 2018-04-27 BR BR112019022826-8A patent/BR112019022826A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-04-27 WO PCT/CN2018/084905 patent/WO2018201990A1/zh unknown
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 US US16/671,100 patent/US11246068B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140073329A1 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-13 | Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology | Apparatus and method for handover in wireless communication system |
CN106134250A (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-11-16 | 阿尔卡特朗讯 | 用于操作无线电通信***中的第一基站和第二基站的方法及其第一基站和第二基站 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3609225A4 |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11870724B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2024-01-09 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery request transmission |
US11425774B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2022-08-23 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Transmission power control for beam failure recovery requests |
US11165485B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2021-11-02 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Priority of beam failure recovery request and uplink channels |
US10887939B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2021-01-05 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Transmission power control for beam failure recovery requests |
US11950309B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2024-04-02 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Transmission power control for beam failure recovery requests |
US11949487B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2024-04-02 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Priority of beam failure recovery request and uplink channels |
US11950287B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2024-04-02 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Resource configuration of beam failure recovery request transmission |
US10855359B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2020-12-01 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Priority of beam failure recovery request and uplink channels |
US11337265B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2022-05-17 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery request transmission |
US11277301B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2022-03-15 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Unified downlink control information for beam management |
US11611468B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2023-03-21 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam management with DRX configuration |
US10660063B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2020-05-19 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam paging assistance |
US11696256B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2023-07-04 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam selection for paging |
US11240780B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2022-02-01 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam paging assistance |
US11490442B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2022-11-01 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Downlink partial beam failure recovery |
US11368996B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2022-06-21 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Resource selection in beam failure recovery transmissions |
US10863570B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2020-12-08 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam selection in beam failure recovery request retransmission |
US11678235B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2023-06-13 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery procedure in carrier aggregation |
US10798622B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2020-10-06 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery in carrier aggregation |
US11419066B2 (en) | 2018-02-15 | 2022-08-16 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure report |
US10904940B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2021-01-26 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Configuration for beam failure recovery |
US11310859B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2022-04-19 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Configuration for beam failure recovery |
US11723103B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2023-08-08 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Configuration for beam failure recovery |
US11039350B2 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2021-06-15 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery |
US11882488B2 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2024-01-23 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery |
US11095355B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2021-08-17 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Prioritization in beam failure recovery procedures |
US12034511B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2024-07-09 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Prioritization in beam failure recovery procedures |
US11012137B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2021-05-18 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Resource management for beam failure recovery procedures |
US11936459B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2024-03-19 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Resource management for beam failure recovery procedures |
US11324064B2 (en) | 2018-09-24 | 2022-05-03 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery procedures |
US11627627B2 (en) | 2018-09-24 | 2023-04-11 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam failure recovery procedures |
US11825364B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2023-11-21 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam configuration for secondary cells |
US11343735B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-05-24 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Beam configuration for secondary cells |
EP3944664A4 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-05-11 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISCONNECTION RECOVERY |
EP4207864A1 (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2023-07-05 | Fujitsu Limited | Ssb-based measurement apparatuses |
EP3996416A4 (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2022-08-31 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | SWITCHING METHOD AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20200068457A1 (en) | 2020-02-27 |
EP3609225A4 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
CN108810922B (zh) | 2021-02-23 |
BR112019022826A2 (pt) | 2020-05-26 |
US11246068B2 (en) | 2022-02-08 |
EP3609225A1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
CN108810922A (zh) | 2018-11-13 |
EP3609225B1 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2018201990A1 (zh) | 一种通信方法及终端、基站 | |
US11303343B2 (en) | Method, terminal device, and network device for beam failure management and beam recovery | |
US11122523B2 (en) | Information transmission method and apparatus | |
CN110913422B (zh) | 用于小区测量的方法和装置 | |
US11102744B2 (en) | Downlink synchronization method, and apparatus and system cross-reference to related applications | |
JP7230057B2 (ja) | 通信システムにおける時間ドメイン割り当てを提供するためのシステムおよび方法 | |
US10623981B2 (en) | Information transmission method, apparatus, and system | |
KR20200102438A (ko) | 유저단말 및 무선 통신 방법 | |
CN110291751B (zh) | 用于在无线通信网络中关联载波的方法和装置 | |
EP3432678B1 (en) | Device and method of configuring a secondary node and reporting in dual connectivity | |
JP7140685B2 (ja) | 端末、無線通信方法、基地局及びシステム | |
WO2018086549A1 (zh) | 一种信息冲突处理方法及终端 | |
EP4133669A1 (en) | Processing time for fast-switched ul tx across carriers | |
US20230284046A1 (en) | Nr sidelink fast intra-cell relay switching | |
KR102501134B1 (ko) | 무선 통신들에서의 유연한 다운링크 제어 신호 모니터링 | |
US20240214879A1 (en) | Physical cell identity collision resolution for wireless networks | |
EP4039045A1 (en) | Adapting maximum allowed cca failures based on single occasion periodicity | |
WO2023068355A1 (ja) | 通信装置、基地局、及び通信方法 | |
WO2023127638A1 (ja) | 基地局及び通信方法 | |
US20240236793A1 (en) | Bi-layered mobility for ng-ran | |
WO2023068350A1 (ja) | 通信装置、基地局、及び通信方法 | |
KR20230127242A (ko) | 고속 SCell 활성화 | |
WO2024096788A1 (en) | Wireless device and network node for flexible skipping of measurement occasions | |
JP2024502624A (ja) | ビーム障害情報の生成方法、報告方法及び装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18794114 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112019022826 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018794114 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20191108 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112019022826 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20191031 |