WO2018196795A1 - 双控盆 - Google Patents

双控盆 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196795A1
WO2018196795A1 PCT/CN2018/084550 CN2018084550W WO2018196795A1 WO 2018196795 A1 WO2018196795 A1 WO 2018196795A1 CN 2018084550 W CN2018084550 W CN 2018084550W WO 2018196795 A1 WO2018196795 A1 WO 2018196795A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
basin
partition
water
pot body
side wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/084550
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高双喜
Original Assignee
高双喜
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Publication date
Application filed by 高双喜 filed Critical 高双喜
Publication of WO2018196795A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196795A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation containers for daily use, in particular to a double control basin.
  • Flower pots are commonly used indoor flower culture tools, and flower pots are planted in various forms and sizes. Flower producers or flower growers can choose flower pots based on the characteristics and needs of the flowers and the characteristics of the pots.
  • the existing flower pot structure has the following defects: the flower pot has a water outlet at the bottom, and a tray is arranged below the flower pot, and it is difficult to control the amount of water during the watering process, and some of the water body flows into the tray through the soil, wherein Most of the water in the tray will overflow and evaporate, polluting the ground and wasting water, and it is necessary to water the flowers frequently.
  • the bottom of the flowerpot has more water, the plants are prone to rotten roots; the internal ventilation of the flowerpots is not good for plant growth, and It is also easy to cause the decay of plant roots.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a dual control basin.
  • the specific technical solutions are as follows:
  • a double control basin includes: a basin body having a bottom sealed and a water storage space at a lower portion thereof, and a sidewall of a lower portion of the basin body is provided with at least one mounting hole at a water storage space, the basin body
  • the bottom portion and the upper portion are respectively provided with a card slot matched with the bracket portion;
  • the partition plate is installed in the basin body and closely cooperates with the inner wall of the basin, and the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a plurality of hollow support columns.
  • the top of the support column is open, the side wall of the support column is provided with at least one water inlet, the partition is further provided with a plurality of evenly spaced partition meshes; and a venting drain pipe rotatably mounted on the mounting hole And a sealing fit with the mounting hole, a part of the venting drain pipe extends into the water holding space, the venting drain pipe is located below the baffle plate and is disposed near the bottom of the baffle, and the other part is exposed outside the basin and is vertically arranged;
  • the vent tube is sealed at both ends and vertically inserted into the basin or mounted on the partition, and the vent tube is provided with a plurality of capillary vents along its length.
  • the bottom of the flower pot no longer uses the tray to prevent the water tank from leaking, but the partition plate with the support column is installed in the basin body, and the partition plate is used as a device for holding the soil body, and the lower part of the partition plate is provided.
  • the drain pipe can observe the water level in the water-filled space, adjust the water level at any time, and use the vent pipe with air holes to increase the permeability of the basin soil.
  • the dual control basin provided according to the present invention also has the following additional technical features:
  • the top surface of the support column is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed vent column holes, and the vent pipe is mounted on the vent column holes.
  • a sealing plug is mounted at the mounting hole, and the venting drain pipe is mounted on the sealing plug, and the side wall of the basin body is provided with a fixing for fixing the venting drain pipe Buckle.
  • the support column has a tapered cylindrical shape from top to bottom, and a side wall of the tapered cylindrical support column is provided with a plurality of the water inlets along a circumferential direction thereof.
  • the side wall of the basin body is mounted with a nameplate device
  • the nameplate device includes a nameplate card, a card protector and a magnet button
  • the nameplate card is installed in the card protector
  • the magnet A button is disposed on an outer wall of the card protector
  • the side wall of the pot body is provided with a fitting member adapted to the magnet button.
  • the basin body includes at least two first basin bodies and a second basin body different in size, and the bottom of the first basin body is connected to the top of the second basin body and has a size
  • the first basin is open at both upper and lower ends, and the bottom of the second basin is sealed.
  • the vent tube and/or the venting drain is a plastic tube.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a basin of a double control basin according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the partition of the dual control basin of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the partition of the double control basin of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a vent pipe of a double control basin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a flower tube of a double control basin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a nameplate device of a dual control basin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a dual control basin the dual control flowerpot contains five key design parts:
  • Ventilation, drainage, control of the internal liquid position of the flower pot including components: sealing plug, universal suction pipe, suction pipe fixing buckle;
  • the partition part of the partition should be closed with the flower pot, the downward support column with water absorption function, the upward vent hole can be connected with the vent pipe, and the evenly distributed water vent hole
  • vent tube design
  • the need to realize the ventilation function of the flower pot can be freely added according to the needs of the plant, or can be connected with the partition; the production requirements: closed at both ends, the capillary distribution of the capillary
  • bracket special card slot design the flower pot basin is provided with two bottom and upper card slots, and is connected with the supporting bracket;
  • the dual-control flower pots can achieve the balance and control of moisture and air, and are suitable for the use and promotion of pots of various materials, ending the history of the use of indoor flower pot trays.
  • the embodiment is sealed at the bottom of the basin 1 and has a water storage space 101 at the lower portion.
  • the bottom of the flower pot is provided with a card slot 102 matching the bracket, and the side wall of the lower portion of the flower pot is provided with at least a mounting hole 103 at the water storage space, the mounting hole is for installing the external venting drain pipe 2, and the external venting drain pipe 2 is rotatably mounted on the mounting hole 103 by a sealing plug (not shown)
  • the external venting drain pipe 2 of the embodiment is L-shaped, a part of the external venting drain pipe 2 extends into the water-filling space, and the other part is exposed outside the basin body 1 and is vertically disposed, and the user can pass The transparent external venting drain 2 observes and adjusts the water level in the water containing space 101.
  • the nozzle of the venting drain pipe extending into the basin 1 is located below the partition 3 and adjacent to the partition 2
  • the arrangement is such that when the water level in the water-filling space is lower than the nozzle of the external venting drain pipe, the external ventilating drain pipe 2 acts to breathe the inside of the basin body 1.
  • the outer wall of the basin of the present embodiment is provided with a drain pipe buckle 104, and the upper portion of the external venting drain pipe 2 can be placed on the buckle 104.
  • the partition plate 3 of the present embodiment is installed in the basin body 1.
  • the bottom of the partition plate 3 is provided with a plurality of hollow support columns 301, and the top of the support column 301 is opened, so that the soil on the partition plate 3 enters.
  • a water inlet 3011 is provided on the side wall of the support column 301, and the bottom end of the support column 301 is located on the bottom wall of the basin body 1, so that the water body in the water storage space 101 can enter the soil through the water inlet.
  • the capillary action of the soil absorbs the moisture to the upper soil, and the partition is provided with a plurality of partition mesh 303 for venting and seeping.
  • vent holes 302 are disposed on the partition plate 3.
  • the vent tube 4 is mounted on the vent column 302.
  • the vent tube 4 is provided with a plurality of capillary vents 401 along its length direction, which are made by capillary action.
  • the water in the water-filling space 101 enters the vent pipe 4 and penetrates into the soil through the capillary vent 401 to further improve the water utilization rate.
  • the vent pipe 4 can be made into a sealing structure at both ends, which makes the air circulation smoother and ensures the permeability of the soil.
  • the support column 301 of the present embodiment has a tapered cylindrical shape from top to bottom, and the side wall of the tapered cylindrical support column is provided with a plurality of water inlets 3011 along the circumferential direction thereof, due to the soil in the side wall of the cone-shaped cylinder.
  • the number increases from bottom to top, thus speeding up the upward speed of the water body, preventing the water body from hoarding at the bottom of the support column 301 and failing to quickly enter the upper layer soil.
  • the applicant has improved the structure of the basin and the basin, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the basin has a plurality of different sizes, and the adjacent basins can be combined to form a flower.
  • the tower structure as shown in Fig. 3, for example, there are three kinds of flower towers (ie, basins) of large, medium and small, medium-sized basins and small basins combined into a secondary flower tower (ie two-storey flower tower), medium-sized basin and large-sized
  • the basins can also be combined into a secondary flower tower, and the three sizes of large, medium and small basins are connected to form a three-stage flower tower structure.
  • the basin 1 is installed in the bracket 5.
  • the side walls of the top of the bracket 5 are groove-shaped, and the bottom is convex.
  • the basin has various sizes and sizes, one of which is bottom and the other
  • the top of the basin is adapted.
  • the same-stage basin in the figure is composed of a plurality of basins of the same size.
  • the trapezoidal basin consists of a bracket with a top-to-bottom size increasing, etc., using a pot tower structure and a flower tower.
  • the structure can transform a variety of tower structures, which greatly saves planting space.
  • the basin structure further includes a torus insertion frame 6 including a bracket 601 adapted to the bottom of the basin, and a cannula 602 connected to the bracket.
  • the insertion tube is mounted on the wall fixing member 7.
  • the middle portion of the wall fixing member 7 is provided with a torus insertion tube 701 adapted to the insertion tube, and the two ends of the wall fixing member are provided with mounting holes 702.
  • the embodiment also designs a nameplate system, which uses the principle of magnet suction to make plants and flower pots have their own ID cards, and the design is simple and practical, which is both beautiful and adds knowledge and knowledge. Gardening fun.
  • a nameplate device 9 is mounted on the side wall of the basin, and the nameplate device includes a nameplate card 901, a card protector 902 and a magnet button 903.
  • the nameplate card 901 is mounted in the card protector 902, and the magnet button 903 is disposed on the outer wall of the card protector 902.
  • the side wall of the basin 1 is provided with a fitting member (not shown) adapted to the magnet button.
  • vent pipe and the external vent pipe of the present embodiment may be waste plastic pipes, which are not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also reduce the cost of the double control basin.
  • the bottom of the flower pot no longer uses a partition to prevent the flower pot from leaking, but a partition having a support column is installed in the basin, and the partition is used as a soil.
  • the device has a support column with water inlet in the lower part of the partition.
  • the capillary principle of the soil can be used to introduce water in the water into the soil to prevent waste caused by evaporation of the water, which not only saves water but also greatly reduces the number of watering.
  • the utility model can observe the water level in the water-filling space by using the external venting drain pipe, adjust the water level at any time, and additionally increase the gas permeability of the basin soil by using the vent pipe having the air hole.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined.
  • Connected, or integrated; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features pass through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. Indirect contact.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

一种双控盆，包括：盆体（1），其底部密封且下部设有盛水空间（101），所述盆体的下部的侧壁设有安装孔（103），所述盆体的底部和上部均设有与支架部分相配合的卡槽（102）；隔板（3），其安装在所述盆体内并与所述盆体内壁紧密配合，所述隔板底部设有多个空心的支撑柱（301），所述支撑柱顶部开口，支撑柱的侧壁设有至少一个进水口（3011），所述隔板还设有多个均匀间隔的隔板网孔（303）；通气排水管（2），其可转动地安装在所述安装孔内并与安装孔密封配合；多个通气管（4），其两端密封且竖直***所述盆体内或安装在所述隔板上，所述通气管沿其长度方向设有多个毛细通气孔。该双控盆可节约水源，增加盆体土壤的透气性，提升植物的养护效果。

Description

双控盆 技术领域
本实用新型涉及日常用的植物栽培容器领域，具体涉及一种双控盆。
背景技术
花盆是目前常用的室内花卉培养器具，种植花卉的花盆形式多样，大小不一。花卉生产者或养花人士可以根据花卉的特性和需要以及花盆的特点选用花盆。但是现有的花盆结构具有以下缺陷：花盆在底部开设有出水口，并且在花盆的下方设有托盘，在浇水过程中很难控制水量，部分水体透过土壤流入托盘内，其中托盘内的水体大部分会外溢、蒸发，污染地面浪费水源，而且需要经常进行浇花，另外由于花盆底部水分较多，植物容易烂根；花盆内部透气性差，不利于植物的生长，而且也容易造成植物根部的腐烂。
有鉴于此，特提出本实用新型。
实用新型内容
本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。
为此，本实用新型的目的在于提出一种双控盆。具体技术方案如下：
一种双控盆，包括：盆体，其底部密封且下部设有盛水空间，所述盆体的下部的侧壁设有至少设有一个位于盛水空间处的安装孔，所述盆体的底部和上部均设有与支架部分相配合的卡槽；隔板，其安装在所述盆体内并与所述盆体内壁紧密配合，所述隔板底部设有多个空心的支撑柱，所述支撑柱顶部开口，支撑柱的侧壁设有至少一个进水口，所述隔板还设有多个均匀间隔的隔板网孔；通气排水管，其可转动的安装在所述安装孔内并与安装孔密封配合，所述通气排水管一部分伸入所述盛水空间，通气排水管位于所述隔板下方且靠近隔板底部设置，另一部分外露与盆体外且竖直设置；多个通气管，其两端密封且竖直***所述盆体内或安装在所述隔板上，所述通气管沿其长度方向设有多个毛细通气孔。
根据本实用新型提供的双控盆，花盆底部不再使用托盘防止花盆漏水，而 是将具有支撑柱的隔板安装在盆体内，隔板作为盛托土体的装置，隔板下部设有可进水的支撑柱，利用土壤的毛细原理可以将盛水空间内的水引入到土壤内，防止水体蒸发而造成的浪费，不仅节约水源而且大大降低了浇水次数；本实用新型利用通气排水管可以观察盛水空间内的水位情况，随时对水位进行调节，另外利用具有气孔的通气管增加了盆体土壤的透气性。
另外，根据本实用新型提供的双控盆还具有以下附加技术特征：
根据本实用新型的一个示例，所述支撑柱的顶面设有多个均匀分布的通气柱孔，所述通气管安装在所述通气柱孔上。
根据本实用新型的一个示例，所述安装孔处安装有密封塞，所述通气排水管安装在所述密封塞上，所述盆体的侧壁上设有用于固定所述通气排水管的固定卡扣。
根据本实用新型的一个示例，所述支撑柱由上至下呈锥筒状，锥筒状的支撑柱的侧壁沿其圆周方向开设有多个所述进水口。
根据本实用新型的一个示例，所述盆体侧壁安装有铭牌装置，所述铭牌装置包括铭牌卡、卡片保护套及磁铁纽扣，所述铭牌卡安装在所述卡片保护套内，所述磁铁纽扣设置在所述卡片保护套的外壁上，所述盆体侧壁设有与所述磁铁纽扣相适配的配合件。
根据本实用新型的一个示例，所述盆体至少包括两个尺寸不同的第一盆体和第二盆体，所述第一盆体底部与所述第二盆体的顶部相连接且大小尺寸相适配，所述第一盆体上下两端开口，所述第二盆体底部密封。
根据本实用新型的一个示例，所述通气管和/或所述通气排水管为塑料管。
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型实施例的双控盆的盆体的结构示意图；
图2是本实用新型实施例的双控盆的隔板的侧视图；
图3是本实用新型实施例的双控盆的隔板的俯视图；
图4是本实用新型实施例的双控盆的通气管的结构示意图；
图5是本实用新型实施例的双控盆的花塔的结构示意图；
图6是本实用新型实施例的双控盆的铭牌装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例，实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本实用新型，而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。
下面参考附图来详细描述根据本实用新型的双控盆。
实施例一
本实施例一种双控盆，双控花盆包含了五项关键设计部分：
1、外置通气排水管设计：
作用：通气，排水，控制花盆内部液位置，包含部件：密封塞，万向吸管，吸管固定卡扣；
2、花盆内部给水通气隔板设计：
作用：分离土壤和水分，实现花盆通气和控制水分的功能；
隔板功能要求：隔板要与花盆接触部分闭合，向下的具有吸水功能的支撑柱，向上的通气孔可以和通气管连接，均匀分布的通水通气孔
3、通气管设计：
作用：实现花盆通气功能的需要，可以根据植物的需要自由添加，也可以和隔板进行连接；制作要求：两端封闭，管体分布毛细通气孔
4、支架专用卡槽设计：花盆盆提设有底部和上部两个卡槽，与配套的支架进行连接；
5、花盆铭牌设计***：
作用：花卉的身份证和养护卡；
包含部件：花盆上的铁质标牌，磁铁纽扣，塑料卡套，花卉养护卡；
双控花盆可以实现水分和空气的平衡和控制，同时适合多种材质的花盆使用和推广，结束了室内种植花盆托盘使用的历史。
下面结合附图对以上设计进行结构个效果上的描述：
如图1所示，本实施例在盆体1底部密封且下部设有盛水空间101，花盆底部设有与支架相配合的卡槽102，花盆的下部的侧壁设有至少设有一个位于盛水空间处的安装孔103，安装孔用于安装外置通气排水管2，外置通气排水管2可转动的安装在安装孔103上的密封塞(图中未示出)的塞孔内，具体的，本实施例的外置通气排水管2呈L型，外置通气排水管2的一部分伸入盛水空间，另一部分外露与盆体1外且竖直设置，用户可以通过透明的外置通气排水管2对盛水空间101内的水位进行观察和调节，有利的，本实施例外置通气排水管伸入盆体1内的管口位于隔板3下方且靠近隔板2设置，这样一来，在盛水空间内的水位低于外置通气排水管的管口时，外置通气排水管2起到对盆体1内的透气作用。为了方便外置通气排水管的固定，本实施例的盆体外壁上设有排水管卡扣104，外置通气排水管2的上部可置于该卡扣104上。
如图1和2所示，本实施例的隔板3安装在盆体1内，隔板3底部设有多个空心的支撑柱301，支撑柱301顶部开口，使得隔板3上的土壤进入到支撑柱301内，并且在支撑柱301的侧壁设有进水口3011，支撑柱301的底端位于盆体1的底壁上，使得盛水空间101内的水体可以通过进水口进入到土壤内，再有土壤的毛细作用将水分吸收至上层土体，隔板设有多个隔板网孔303，隔板网孔303用于透气和渗水。另外，本实施例在隔板3上设有多个通气孔柱302，通气管4安装在通气孔柱302上，通气管4沿其长度方向设有多个毛细通气孔401，利用毛细管作用使得盛水空间101的水进入到通气管4内，再通过毛细通气孔401渗透到土壤内，进一步提高水的利用率。具体的，可以将通气管4做成两端密封结构，这样会使得空气流通更加顺畅，保证了土壤的透气性。
有利的，本实施例的支撑柱301由上至下呈锥筒状，锥筒状的支撑柱的侧壁沿其圆周方向开设有多个进水口3011，由于锥筒状的侧壁内的土壤由下至上依次增多，因此加快了水体的上行速度，防止水体囤积在支撑柱301的底部而无法快速进入到上层土壤中。
具体的，在本实施例中，申请人对盆体及盆塔结构均进行了改进，如图3和4所示，盆体具有多个不同尺寸，相邻级别的盆体可以相拼接组成花塔结构，如图3所示，例如共有大中小三种花塔(即盆体)，中型盆体和小型盆体组合成二级花塔(即两层高的花塔)，中型盆体和大型盆体也可以组合成二级花塔，而 大中小三种尺寸的盆体相连组成三级花塔结构。如图4所示，盆体1安装在支架5内，支架5的顶部的侧壁均呈槽状，底部呈凸台状，盆塔具有多种不同级别尺寸，其中一个盆塔底部与另一盆塔的顶部相适配，例如图中的同级盆塔是由多个相同尺寸的盆塔组成，梯形盆塔由上至下尺寸依次增加的支架组成等等，利用盆塔结构和花塔结构可以变换出多种塔形结构，大大节省了种植空间。
具体的，在本实施例中，如图5所示，盆塔结构还包括花托插架6，花托插架包括与盆塔底部相适配的托架601、与托架相连接的插管602，插管安装在墙体固定件7上，墙体固定件7的中部设有与插管相适配的花托插架管701，墙体固定件的两端部设有安装孔702。
如图6所示，有利的，本实施例还设计了铭牌***，使用了磁铁吸合的原理，使植物和花盆有了自己的身份证，设计的简单实用，既美观又增加了知识和园艺情趣。盆体侧壁安装有铭牌装置9，铭牌装置包括铭牌卡901、卡片保护套902及磁铁纽扣903，铭牌卡901安装在卡片保护套902内，磁铁纽扣903设置在卡片保护套902的外壁上，盆体1侧壁设有与磁铁纽扣相适配的配合件(图中未示出)。
有利的，本实施例的通气管和外置通气排水管可以是废弃的塑料管，不仅节能环保，而且降低了双控盆的造价。
综上所述，根据本实施例提供的双控盆，花盆底部不再使用隔板防止花盆漏水，而是将具有支撑柱的隔板安装在盆体内，隔板作为盛托土体的装置，隔板下部设有可进水的支撑柱，利用土壤的毛细原理可以将盛水空间内的水引入到土壤内，防止水体蒸发而造成的浪费，不仅节约水源而且大大降低了浇水次数；本实用新型利用外置通气排水管可以观察盛水空间内的水位情况，随时对水位进行调节，另外利用具有气孔的通气管增加了盆体土壤的透气性。
在本实用新型的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本实用新型的 限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本实用新型的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种双控盆，其特征在于，包括：
    盆体，其底部密封且下部设有盛水空间，所述盆体的下部的侧壁设有至少设有一个位于盛水空间处的安装孔，所述盆体的底部和上部均设有与支架部分相配合的卡槽；
    隔板，其安装在所述盆体内并与所述盆体内壁紧密配合，所述隔板底部设有多个空心的支撑柱，上部设有通气柱孔，所述支撑柱顶部开口，支撑柱的侧壁设有至少一个进水口，所述隔板还设有多个隔板网孔；
    通气排水管，其可转动的安装在所述安装孔内并与安装孔密封配合，所述通气排水管一部分伸入所述盛水空间，通气排水管位于所述隔板下方且靠近隔板底部设置，另一部分外露与盆体外且竖直设置，排水方向可任意调节；
    多个通气管，其两端密封且竖直***所述盆体内或安装在所述隔板上，所述通气管沿其长度方向设有多个毛细通气孔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的双控盆，其特征在于，所述支撑柱的顶面设有多个均匀分布的通气柱孔，所述通气管安装在所述通气柱孔上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的双控盆，其特征在于，所述安装孔处安装有密封塞，所述通气排水管安装在所述密封塞上，所述盆体的侧壁上设有用于固定所述通气排水管的固定卡扣。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的双控盆，其特征在于，所述支撑柱由上至下呈锥筒状，锥筒状的支撑柱的侧壁沿其圆周方向开设有多个所述进水口。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的双控盆，其特征在于，所述盆体侧壁安装有铭牌装置，所述铭牌装置包括铭牌卡、卡片保护套及磁铁纽扣，所述铭牌卡安装在所述卡片保护套内，所述磁铁纽扣设置在所述卡片保护套的外壁上，所述盆体侧壁设有与所述磁铁纽扣相适配的配合件。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的双控盆，其特征在于，所述盆体至少包括两个尺寸不同的第一盆体和第二盆体，所述第一盆体底部与所述第二盆体的顶部相连接且大小尺寸相适配，所述第一盆体上下两端开口，所述第二盆体底部密封。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的双控盆，其特征在于，所述通气排水管 和/或所述通气管为塑料管。
PCT/CN2018/084550 2017-04-27 2018-04-26 双控盆 WO2018196795A1 (zh)

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CN106912317A (zh) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-04 高双喜 园艺盆塔***
CN109729878A (zh) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-10 上海亮籽智能科技有限公司 一种种植单元
CN109997558A (zh) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-12 王洪桥 一种带底座式花盆结构

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