WO2018195697A1 - Vehicle parking and pick-up management method and device - Google Patents

Vehicle parking and pick-up management method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018195697A1
WO2018195697A1 PCT/CN2017/081628 CN2017081628W WO2018195697A1 WO 2018195697 A1 WO2018195697 A1 WO 2018195697A1 CN 2017081628 W CN2017081628 W CN 2017081628W WO 2018195697 A1 WO2018195697 A1 WO 2018195697A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
parking
parking area
identification number
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/081628
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾庆义
Original Assignee
曾庆义
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 曾庆义 filed Critical 曾庆义
Priority to PCT/CN2017/081628 priority Critical patent/WO2018195697A1/en
Priority to CN201780020290.8A priority patent/CN109416858A/en
Publication of WO2018195697A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018195697A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method and device for managing a vehicle.
  • the main method is to uniformly set up non-motorized parking spaces in public areas such as urban road sidewalks at all levels, requiring bicycle users to Bicycles are parked in the area.
  • this method still relies to a large extent on the self-consciousness of the bicycle users themselves. It is difficult to effectively solve the problem of random bicycles being parked and unloaded, and it is difficult to effectively manage the shared bicycles.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for managing a vehicle to be stopped, which is to solve the problem that an effective vehicle management method cannot be provided due to the prior art, which causes bicycles and other vehicles to stop and stop. Management issues.
  • the present invention provides a method for managing a vehicle for stopping, the method comprising the steps of:
  • the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , Determining the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as a parking area where the vehicle is currently parked;
  • An operation is performed on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the present invention provides a parking vehicle management device, the device comprising:
  • an information obtaining unit configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and when the parking operation is acquired, acquiring parking information of the vehicle by the first user applying the parking operation to the vehicle;
  • an identification number detecting unit configured to detect whether the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes a parking area identification number of a parking area where the vehicle is parked;
  • a parking area determining unit configured to: when detecting that the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , determine the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number a parking area currently parked by the vehicle;
  • the first updating unit is configured to perform an operation of increasing the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the present invention acquires a parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle.
  • the parking information of the vehicle is applied to the vehicle by the user, and the parking information acquired in the preset time zone is detected, including the parking area.
  • the identification number ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, and the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased, so that the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, and the detection is performed at the preset time.
  • the parking area identification number is included in the parking information obtained, whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, simplifies the judgment process of whether the vehicle is parked correctly, and when determining that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, the number of vehicles in the parking area An additional operation is performed to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • 3 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking vehicle management device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking vehicle management device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 shows an implementation flow of a method for managing a vehicle for stopping a vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
  • step S101 a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, the parking information of the vehicle that the first user applies the parking operation to the vehicle is acquired.
  • Embodiments of the present invention are applicable to a vehicle management server or a parking management system for managing and guiding parking of vehicles in a public area such as a city road sidewalk.
  • These vehicles are provided with a microprocessor, a sensor connected to the microprocessor, and a data transmitting module for monitoring the parking operation imposed by the user on the vehicle, and the data transmitting module for transmitting data.
  • the vehicle can be a motor vehicle or a non-motor vehicle.
  • the vehicles may be electric vehicles, minibuses, etc., preferably, the bicycles are bicycles, so as to achieve accurate guidance and planning for bicycle parking, and effectively solve the problem of bicycle parking.
  • the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a shutdown operation of the power unit (e.g., the engine).
  • the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a lock operation.
  • the lock operation may be a user pressing operation on the lock or the rudder, etc., by setting a corresponding sensor on the lock (For example, the lock sensor) monitors the user's lock operation.
  • one or more parking areas that can be parked by the vehicle are preset, and each parking area is provided with a parking area identification number for identifying the area where the vehicle can be parked.
  • the area may be demarcated in the public area by the city manager or the manager, or may be marked by coordinates or the like on the vehicle management server or the parking management system.
  • the shape of the parking area may be a rectangle, a parallelogram or a circle, etc., so that the shape of the parking area of the vehicle can be set according to the area and shape of the available space of the road, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road can be effectively improved.
  • the vehicle management server acquires the parking information of the vehicle, and the parking information includes the parking operation completion information, the vehicle identification number, and/or the parking area identifier.
  • the parking information may include only the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number, and may also include the parking operation completion information, the vehicle identification number, and the parking area identification number. How the vehicle management server obtains the parking information can refer to the description of the subsequent embodiments, which will not be described here.
  • step S102 it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
  • step S103 when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the user when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area.
  • the user can output the correct prompt information for parking, and can further increase the trust value of the user, in order to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
  • the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇
  • the The vehicle is positioned to obtain the current position of the vehicle, and the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area is calculated.
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as The parking area currently parked by the vehicle, thereby more accurately determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, only the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number within the preset time, and the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area is small
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the distance may be the distance from the current position of the vehicle to the boundary of the parking area, or may be the distance from the current position of the vehicle to the center point of the parking area, where Not limited. Further, it is also possible to output a prompt message indicating that the parking is correct to the user.
  • the vehicle is set up
  • a positioning module is provided for positioning the vehicle, and the location of the parking area is stored on the vehicle management server.
  • the vehicle management server transmits parking reminder information to the user terminal communicably connected thereto, and outputs parking reminder information to the user through the user terminal to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
  • the user may be prompted to park the vehicle within the parking area within a preset time (e.g., 5 minutes), or a fine will be charged.
  • the vehicle management server sends the parking reminder information to the user terminal.
  • the parking prompt command may be sent to the user terminal, where the command includes a prompt information mark, and after receiving the command, the user terminal acquires the pre-stored and prompt information mark according to the command.
  • the corresponding prompt information outputs the prompt information to the user, thereby prompting the user to park the vehicle to the parking area, thereby reducing the communication between the vehicle management server and the user terminal during the parking process, and reducing the server credit.
  • the vehicle management server sends the prompt information to the user terminal, prompting the user to park the vehicle in the parking area within a preset time (for example, 5 minutes), otherwise, a penalty and other measures will be charged, then After the preset time, the vehicle management server sends a position acquisition command to the vehicle to acquire the position of the vehicle again, and calculates the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area to determine whether the position after the preset time zone is located in the parking area. The calculated distance is not less than the preset value ⁇ , the user is charged a preset amount of fines, and a violation credit is recorded, and the cost of the user's subsequent use of the vehicle is increased, thereby guiding the user to park the vehicle according to regulations.
  • a preset time for example, 5 minutes
  • the user terminal outputs the parking reminder information to the user or after, the user outputs the fee information for parking the vehicle at the current location, and when receiving the confirmation parking instruction input by the user, The user is charged a preset fee, thereby correcting the habit of the user to stop and arbitrarily by increasing the fee.
  • the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and the parking terminal is output to the user through the user terminal. A message is displayed to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the designated parking area.
  • step S104 the number of vehicles in the parking area is incremented to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the parking information of the vehicle is applied to the vehicle by the user, and the parking information acquired in the preset time zone is detected whether the parking of the vehicle is parked.
  • the parking area identification number of the area when detecting that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , determining the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, and determining the parking area
  • the number of vehicles in the area is increased by one operation, and the number of vehicles currently parked in the parking area is updated in a simplified manner to simplify the determination of whether the vehicle is parked correctly, thereby realizing vehicle management based on the preset parking area.
  • the second user when receiving the pick-up request input by the second user through the user terminal, the second user is located according to the pick-up request to obtain the current location of the second user, and the acquisition is centered on the current location. All parking areas within a preset range, and obtaining the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas, and outputting to the second user all parking areas within the preset range and all of the parking areas through the user terminal.
  • the number of vehicles currently parked in the parking area when the second user obtains the picking operation applied to the vehicle of a selected parking area of all the parking areas, the operation of the vehicle in the selected parking area is reduced by one operation to The number of currently parked vehicles in the selected parking area is updated after the vehicle is picked up, thereby realizing vehicle management based on the preset parking area.
  • the second user is different from the first user, and may be the same user as the first user, which is not limited herein.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1
  • FIG. 2 shows an implementation flow of a method for managing a vehicle for stopping a vehicle according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, for convenience of explanation.
  • step S201 acquiring a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset
  • the vehicle management server reads the electronic tag set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked through a reader provided on the vehicle.
  • an electronic tag is disposed in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking vehicle is provided with a tag reader for reading the corresponding parking area.
  • the electronic tag, the tag reader can be an RFID (radio frequency identification) reader, and the electronic tag of the parking area is an RFID tag. Of course, it can also be other types of readers and corresponding electronic tags.
  • step S202 when the reader reads the electronic tag ⁇ of the parking area, the parking area identification number of the parking area is acquired by the electronic tag, and the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
  • step S203 when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, the preset vacancy and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
  • the reader when the reader reads the electronic tag of the parking area, acquires the parking area identification number of the parking area through the electronic tag, and transmits the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the vehicle management. server.
  • the parking area identification number is indicated by a space character, and the space character and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
  • the reader when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, it may not return any information to the vehicle management server.
  • step S204 it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
  • step S205 when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , that is, the reader on the vehicle reads the electronic tag set in the parking area, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking. region.
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the parking prompt information may be output to the user, and the user's trust value may be further increased to recognize the user's specification. Use the car.
  • the vehicle when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , the vehicle may be further positioned to Get the current location of the vehicle and calculate the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area Only when the calculated distance is less than the preset value ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, thereby more reliably determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, only in the preset
  • the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number, and the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area is less than a preset value, it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and then the parking prompt information is output to the user. Thereafter, a positioning module is provided on the vehicle for positioning the vehicle, and the location of the parking area is stored on the vehicle management server.
  • the parking information acquired in the preset time zone does not include the parking area identification number ⁇
  • the electronic tag of the parking area is not read by the reader on the vehicle, indicating that the user does not park the vehicle to Delimited parking area.
  • a corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to guide the user to park the vehicle to the delineated parking area.
  • the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and output to the user through the user terminal. Parking reminder information to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
  • step S206 the number of vehicles in the parking area is incremented to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the electronic tag disposed in the parking area where the vehicle is parked is read by a reader provided on the vehicle, and it is determined whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, which simplifies the judgment of the vehicle.
  • the process of parking is correct.
  • the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking vehicle management method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, for convenience of description.
  • step S301 a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when it is detected that the user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management.
  • the server sends a read trigger command to the reader of the parking area parked by the vehicle to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle.
  • a tag reader is disposed or installed in or around the planned parking area, and the reading range of the tag reader is limited to the parking area for reading the electronic standard of the vehicle in the parking area.
  • the tag reader located or installed in or around the parking area, corresponds to the parking area, ie the tag reader is associated with the parking area identification number.
  • the tag reader may be an RFID reader.
  • the electronic tag of the vehicle is an RFID tag.
  • other types of readers and corresponding electronic tags may also be used.
  • the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and parking the vehicle to the parking lot.
  • the region's reader sends a read trigger command to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle.
  • step S302 when the reader of the parking area receives the reading trigger command, the electronic tag on the vehicle is read, the vehicle identification number of the vehicle is obtained by reading the electronic tag, and the acquired vehicle identification number and reading are obtained.
  • the parking area identification number corresponding to the device is sent to the preset vehicle management server.
  • the reader of the parking area when the reader of the parking area receives the reading triggering command, the reader reads the electronic tag on the vehicle, acquires the vehicle identification number of the vehicle through the read electronic tag, and acquires the vehicle.
  • the identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader are sent to the preset vehicle management server. If no reader receives the reading trigger command sent by the vehicle, no reader will send the parking area identification number to the vehicle management server.
  • step S303 it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
  • step S304 when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the parking information includes parking operation completion information, a vehicle identification number, and/or a parking area identification number.
  • the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area
  • the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area, and then, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number It is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and further can output the correct prompt information to the user, and increase the trust value of the user, in order to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
  • the vehicle when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , the vehicle may be further positioned to acquire the current location of the vehicle, and calculate the current location of the vehicle and the parking area.
  • Distance between the parking areas only when the calculated distance is less than the preset value ⁇
  • the corresponding parking area is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, thereby more accurately determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and only the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number and the current position of the vehicle and the parking in the preset time. If the distance between the areas is less than the preset value ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and then the parking prompt information is output to the user.
  • the parking information acquired in the preset time zone does not include the parking area identification number ⁇ , that is, no reader reads the electronic tag set on the vehicle, indicating that the user is not in advance Park the vehicle in the designated parking area.
  • a corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to guide the user to park the vehicle to the delineated parking area.
  • the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and output to the user through the user terminal. Parking reminder information to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
  • step S305 an operation is performed on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the electronic tag disposed on the vehicle is read by the reader set in the parking area, and it is determined whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, which simplifies determining whether the vehicle is parked correctly.
  • the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking vehicle management method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, for convenience of description.
  • step S401 acquiring a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, when detecting that the user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management. server.
  • a two-dimensional code is set in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking area identification number of the parking area is obtained by the two-dimensional code, and the user holds
  • the user terminal is associated with the vehicle identification number of the vehicle.
  • the identification number of the user terminal may be (by the user renting the vehicle or registering the user information) (for example, the user terminal is a mobile phone, and the identification number may be The association of the mobile phone number or the mobile phone device number with the vehicle identification number of the vehicle enables the binding of the user terminal to the vehicle identification number.
  • the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server responsible for the vehicle and the parking area management.
  • step S402 the user terminal bound with the vehicle identification number scans the two-dimensional code set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked to acquire the parking area identification number of the parking area, and obtains the parking area identification number and The vehicle identification number bound by the user terminal is sent to the vehicle management server.
  • the user terminal scans the two-dimensional code set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked, to obtain the parking area identification number of the parking area, and obtains the parking area identification number and The bound vehicle identification number is sent to the vehicle management server.
  • step S403 it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
  • step S404 when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the parking information includes parking operation completion information, a vehicle identification number, and/or a parking area identification number.
  • the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , that is, the user terminal of the user scans the two-dimensional code set in the parking area, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the delineation
  • the parking area determines the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, and further outputs the correct parking information to the user, increasing the trust value of the user, in recognition of the user's standard vehicle. .
  • the vehicle is positioned to obtain the current position of the vehicle, and the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area is calculated.
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as The parking area currently parked by the vehicle, thereby more reliably determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and only the vehicle management server acquires the vehicle identification number and the parking area identification number in the preset time, and the current position of the vehicle and the parking area The distance between the two is less than the preset value ⁇ , and it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and then the correct prompt information for parking is output to the user.
  • the identification number indicates that the user has not parked the vehicle to the designated parking area or has not obtained the parking area identification number by scanning the two-dimensional code within the preset time.
  • a corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to guide the user to park the vehicle to the delineated parking area and cause the vehicle management server to acquire the parking area identification number by scanning the two-dimensional code within the predetermined time interval, preferably, executing the corresponding
  • the user terminal may send the prompt information for parking and scanning the two-dimensional code, and output the prompt information for parking and scanning the two-dimensional code to the user through the user terminal, so as to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area and scan the two-dimensional code.
  • step S405 an operation is added to the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the user when the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle and determines whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area by the two-dimensional code detection, it is simplified whether the vehicle parking is correct, and when it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, The number of vehicles in the parking area is increased by one to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking vehicle management method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, for convenience of description.
  • step S501 the parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, the vehicle is positioned to acquire the current position of the vehicle, and the obtained current position is transmitted to the preset vehicle management. server.
  • a positioning module is disposed on the vehicle to be parked, and the positioning module may be a GPS (G1 obal Positioning System) module, a Beidou positioning module, or a positioning module using a cellular Internet of Things, preferably The positioning module is a GPS positioning module to ensure economical and stable positioning.
  • the positioning module on the vehicle After the sensor on the vehicle acquires a parking operation such as a shutdown operation or a pressing operation applied by the user to the vehicle, the positioning module on the vehicle is triggered to position the vehicle to acquire the current position of the vehicle.
  • the positioning module on the vehicle is activated or activated to locate the vehicle only after the parking operation is acquired, thereby reducing the power consumption of the battery on the vehicle and improving the utilization efficiency of the battery.
  • step S502 a parking area close to the current location is searched in the vehicle management server, and it is determined whether the obtained current location is located in the approaching parking area.
  • one or more parking areas where the vehicle can be parked are preset and these are stopped.
  • the location and range of the vehicle area are pre-stored in the vehicle management server.
  • These parking areas can be defined by the city manager or the manager.
  • the parking area can be rectangular, parallelogram or circular, etc., so that the area of the available space according to the road.
  • the shape is set to the shape of the parking area of the vehicle, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road is effectively improved.
  • the vehicle management server after receiving the current location of the vehicle, the vehicle management server searches for a parking area close to the current location in the pre-stored parking areas, and determines whether the acquired current location is located in the approaching parking area, wherein the approaching parking The area refers to the parking area that has the smallest distance from the current position of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle management server after determining whether the acquired current location is located in the approaching parking area, calculating a distance between the current location and the nearby parking zone coordinate point, determining that the parking zone with the smallest distance from the current location of the vehicle is a parking zone that is close to the parking zone. If the distance is less than a preset value ⁇ , the current location is considered to be located in the pre-stored parking area, otherwise it is not located in the parking area.
  • step S503 when the acquired current location is located in the parking area, the vehicle identification number of the vehicle and the parking area identification number of the parking area are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
  • step S504 it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
  • the parking information includes parking operation completion information, a vehicle identification number, and/or a parking area identification number
  • the vehicle management server may obtain a parking operation imposed by the first user on the vehicle, and obtain a parking operation completion.
  • the information and vehicle identification number can also be transmitted on subsequent request vehicles or in-vehicle electronic devices.
  • the vehicle management server uses the approaching parking area as the parking area of the vehicle. Thereafter, the vehicle management server considers the parking information to include the parking area identification number of the parking area of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle management server When it is determined that the acquired current position (vehicle parking position) is not located in the approaching parking area, the vehicle management server does not regard the approaching parking area as the parking area of the vehicle. Thereafter, the vehicle management server considers that the parking information does not include the vehicle.
  • the parking area identification number of the parking area
  • step S505 when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the parking information when the acquired current location is located in the parking area, the parking information may be considered to include the parking area identification number ⁇ , and the ⁇ indicates that the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area, and the parking will be performed.
  • the parking area corresponding to the area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and the correct prompt information for parking is output to the user, and the user's trust degree can be further increased to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
  • the parking information may be considered to include the parking area identification number ⁇ , which indicates that the user has not parked the vehicle to the delineated parking area, and performs a corresponding parking guidance operation to guide The user parks the vehicle to the designated parking area.
  • the parking reminder information is sent to the user terminal, and the parking alert information is output to the user through the user terminal to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
  • step S506 the number of vehicles in the parking area is incremented to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the vehicle is positioned to determine whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, which simplifies the process of determining whether the vehicle is parked correctly, and determines that the vehicle is parked in the parking.
  • the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased by one to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
  • FIG. 6 shows the structure of the vehicle management device provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the parking vehicle management device includes an information acquiring unit 61 and an identification number detecting unit 62.
  • the parking area determining unit 63 and the first updating unit 64 wherein:
  • the information obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and acquire the parking information of the vehicle when the first user applies a parking operation to the vehicle when the parking operation is acquired.
  • Embodiments of the present invention are applicable to a vehicle management server or a parking management system for managing and guiding parking of vehicles in public areas such as urban road sidewalks.
  • These vehicles are provided with a microprocessor, a sensor connected to the microprocessor, and a data transmitting module.
  • the sensor is used to monitor a parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle, and the data sending module is configured to send data.
  • the vehicle can be a motor vehicle or a non-motor vehicle.
  • these vehicles may be electric vehicles, minibuses, etc., preferably, the vehicles are bicycles. In order to achieve accurate guidance and planning for bicycle parking, effectively solve the problem of bicycle parking.
  • the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a shutdown operation of the power unit (eg, the engine).
  • the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a lock operation.
  • the lock operation may be a user pressing operation on the lock or the rudder, etc., by setting a corresponding sensor on the lock (For example, the lock sensor) monitors the user's lock operation.
  • one or more parking areas that can be parked by the vehicle are preset, and each parking area is provided with a parking area identification number for identifying the area where the vehicle can be parked.
  • These parking areas can be delineated by the city manager or the manager in the public area, or by coordinates or the like on the vehicle management server or the parking management system.
  • the shape of the parking area may be a rectangle, a parallelogram or a circle, etc., so that the shape of the parking area of the vehicle is set according to the area and shape of the available space of the road, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road is effectively improved.
  • the vehicle management server acquires the parking information of the vehicle, and the parking information includes the parking operation completion information, the vehicle identification number, and/or the parking area identifier.
  • the parking information includes the parking operation completion information, the vehicle identification number, and/or the parking area identifier.
  • how the vehicle management server obtains the parking information can refer to the description of the subsequent embodiments, which will not be described herein.
  • the identification number detecting unit 62 is configured to detect whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
  • the parking area determining unit 63 is configured to determine, when the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
  • the first updating unit 64 is configured to perform an operation on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
  • the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area
  • the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area.
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and the correct parking information is output to the user, and the user's trust value is added to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
  • the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and the parking prompt information is output to the user through the user terminal to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
  • an electronic tag is disposed in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking vehicle is provided with a tag reader for reading.
  • the electronic label corresponding to the parking area.
  • the sensor detects that the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle
  • the corresponding parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to the vehicle management server responsible for the vehicle and the parking area management, and the reader is triggered to read the setting on the vehicle.
  • the parking area identification number of the area When the reader reads the electronic tag of the parking area, the parking area identification number of the parking area is obtained through the electronic tag, and the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
  • the parking area identification number is indicated by a space character, and the space character and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
  • the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
  • a first identification number acquisition unit configured to: when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and passes the vehicle The set reader reads the electronic tag set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked;
  • the first identification number sending unit is configured to: when the reader reads the electronic tag of the parking area, acquire the parking area identification number of the parking area by using the electronic tag, and send the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to Vehicle management server;
  • the second identification number sending unit is configured to send the preset null character and the vehicle identification number to the vehicle management server when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area.
  • a tag reader is disposed or installed in or around the planned parking area, and the reading range of the tag reader is limited to the parking area for reading the parking area range.
  • the electronic tag of the inner vehicle, the tag reader set or installed in or around the parking area corresponds to the parking area, ie the tag reader is associated with the parking area identification number.
  • the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and reads the parking area parked to the vehicle.
  • the reader sends a read trigger command to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle.
  • the reader When the parking area is connected to the reader After receiving the reading trigger command, the reader reads the electronic tag on the vehicle, obtains the vehicle identification number of the vehicle through the read electronic tag, and sends the acquired vehicle identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader to the preset Vehicle management server. If no reader receives the reading trigger command sent by the vehicle, no reader will send the parking area identification number to the vehicle management server. Therefore, preferably, the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
  • a second identification number acquisition unit configured to: when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and The reader of the parked parking area sends a reading trigger command to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle;
  • a third identification number sending unit configured to: when the reader of the parking area receives the reading triggering command, read the electronic tag on the vehicle, acquire the vehicle identification number of the vehicle by reading the electronic tag, and acquire the vehicle The identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader are sent to the preset vehicle management server.
  • a two-dimensional code is disposed in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking area identifier of the parking area is acquired by the two-dimensional code. number
  • the user terminal held by the user is associated with the vehicle identification number of the vehicle.
  • the binding of the user terminal and the vehicle identification number can be achieved by the association between the identification number of the user terminal and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle.
  • the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server responsible for the management of the vehicle and the parking area.
  • the user terminal scans the two-dimensional code of the parking area parked in the vehicle to obtain the parking area identification number of the parking area, and transmits the obtained parking area identification number and the bound vehicle identification number to the vehicle management. server. Therefore, preferably, the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
  • a fourth identification number transmitting unit configured to: when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation on the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server;
  • a fifth identification number sending unit configured to scan, by using a user terminal bound with a vehicle identification number, a two-dimensional code set in a parking area where the vehicle is parked, to obtain a parking area identification number of the parking area, and acquire the obtained parking area
  • the area identification number and the vehicle identification number bound to the user terminal are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
  • the vehicle is advanced. Row positioning, to determine whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, simplifies the process of determining whether the vehicle is parked correctly.
  • the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased to update the parking area. The number of currently parked vehicles enables vehicle management based on preset parking areas. Therefore, preferably, the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
  • the vehicle position obtaining unit is configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and when the parking operation is acquired, locate the vehicle to acquire the current position of the vehicle, and send the acquired current position to the preset Vehicle management server;
  • a location relationship determining unit configured to search for a parking area close to the current location in the vehicle management server
  • the sixth identification number transmitting unit is configured to send the vehicle identification number of the vehicle and the parking area identification number of the parking area to the vehicle management server when the acquired current location is located in the parking area.
  • each unit of the vehicle management device can be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit.
  • the units may be independent software and hardware units, or may be integrated into one soft and hardware unit, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a structure of a parking vehicle management apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
  • the information obtaining unit 701 is configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and acquire a parking information of the vehicle when the first user applies a parking operation to the vehicle when the parking operation is acquired;
  • the identification number detecting unit 702 is configured to detect whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes a parking area identification number of a parking area where the vehicle is parked;
  • one or more parking areas that can be parked by the vehicle are preset, and each parking area is provided with a parking area identification number for identifying the area where the vehicle can be parked.
  • These parking areas can be demarcated in the public area by the city manager or the manager, or can be marked by coordinates or the like on the vehicle management server or the parking management system.
  • the shape of the parking area may be a rectangle, a parallelogram or a circle, etc., so that the shape of the parking area of the vehicle can be set according to the area and shape of the available space of the road, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road can be effectively improved.
  • the vehicle management server acquires the parking information of the vehicle,
  • the parking information includes parking operation completion information, vehicle identification number and/or parking area identification number, that is, the parking information may only include parking operation completion information and vehicle identification number, and may also include parking operation completion information, vehicle identification number, and parking. Area identification number. How the vehicle management server obtains the parking information can refer to the description of the subsequent embodiments, which will not be described here.
  • the vehicle positioning unit 703 is configured to: when detecting that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes a parking area identification number ⁇ , locate the vehicle to obtain a current location of the vehicle;
  • the distance calculation unit 704 is configured to calculate a distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area. When the calculated distance is not less than a preset value, the triggered parking area determining unit 705 stops the parking area identification number. The area is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked;
  • the parking area determining unit 705 is configured to determine the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked;
  • the user when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area.
  • the user can output the correct prompt information for parking, and can further increase the trust value of the user, in order to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
  • the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇
  • the The vehicle is positioned to obtain the current position of the vehicle, and the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area is calculated.
  • the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as The parking area currently parked by the vehicle, thereby more accurately determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, only the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number within the preset time, and the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area is small At the preset value ⁇ , the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked. Further, it is also possible to output a prompt message indicating that the parking is correct to the user.
  • the first updating unit 706 is configured to perform an operation on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area;
  • the parking information of the vehicle is applied to the vehicle by the user, and the parking information acquired in the preset time zone is detected to include whether the vehicle is parked.
  • the parking area identification number of the parking area when detecting that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number ⁇ , determining the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, for determining The number of vehicles in the parking area is increased by one operation, and the number of vehicles currently parked in the parking area is updated in a simplified manner to simplify the determination of whether the vehicle is parked correctly, thereby realizing vehicle management based on the preset parking area.
  • the user positioning unit 707 is configured to receive a pick-up request input by the second user through the user terminal, and locate the second user according to the pick-up request to obtain a current location of the second user.
  • the area and quantity obtaining unit 708 is configured to acquire all parking areas located within a preset range centered on the current location, and acquire the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas;
  • the quantity output unit 709 is configured to output, to the second user, all the parking areas within the preset range and the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas by the user terminal;
  • the second updating unit 710 is configured to: when acquiring a car picking operation applied by the second user to a vehicle in a selected parking area of all parking areas, perform a operation of reducing the number of vehicles in the selected parking area by one , to update the number of vehicles currently parked in the selected parking area.
  • the second user when receiving the pick-up request input by the second user through the user terminal, the second user is located according to the pick-up request to obtain the current location of the second user, and the current location is obtained. All parking areas within a preset range centered on the location, and the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas are obtained, and all parking areas within the preset range and all parking are output to the second user through the user terminal. The number of vehicles currently parked in each parking area in the area, when the second user obtains the picking operation imposed on the vehicle of a selected parking area in all the parking areas, the number of vehicles in the selected parking area is reduced.
  • the second user is different from the first user, and may be the same user as the first user, which is not limited herein.
  • each unit of the vehicle management device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit. It is not intended to limit the invention. For specific implementations of the units, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein.

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Abstract

A vehicle parking and pick-up management method and device. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a parking operation applied to a vehicle by a first user, and when the parking operation is obtained, obtaining parking information of the vehicle when the first user applies the parking operation to the vehicle (S101); detecting whether the parking information obtained in a preset time comprises an identification number of a parking area where the vehicle is parked (S102); when it is detected that the parking information obtained in the preset time comprises the identification number of the parking area, determining the parking area corresponding to the identification number of the parking area as a parking area where the vehicle is currently parked (S103); and performing an operation for increasing one to the number of vehicles in the parking area, so as to update the number of vehicles currently parked in the parking area (S104). In this way, the process of determining whether a vehicle is correctly parked is simplified, and vehicle management based on a preset parking area is implemented.

Description

一种停取车管理方法及装置  Stopping vehicle management method and device
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明属于计算机技术领域, 尤其涉及一种停取车管理方法及装置。  [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method and device for managing a vehicle.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 当前, 全国共享单车已有数百万辆。 在一些城市, 共享单车已是不少市民出行 的便利工具, 有效解决了人们从公交站到家、 地铁站到家"出行最后一公里"问题 。 然而, 共享单车在解决人们短距离出行问题、 给人们带来便利的同吋, 也带 来了乱停乱放等不文明现象, 共享单车乱停乱放等不文明现象不仅挤占了公共 空间, 还带来了安全隐患, 因此成为当前共享单车管理的难点。 在解决乱停乱 放的问题吋, 各个共享单车企业和各个城市管理者也在不断探索, 主要采取的 方式是各级城市道路人行道等公共区域统一设置非机动车停车区位, 要求单车 使用者将单车停放在区域内, 然而, 这种方式在很大程度上依然依靠单车使用 者自身的自觉性, 难以有效解决共享单车乱停乱放的问题, 难以对共享单车进 行有效管理。  [0002] Currently, there are millions of shared bicycles nationwide. In some cities, sharing bicycles has become a convenient tool for many citizens to travel, effectively solving the problem of people traveling from the bus stop to the home and the subway station to the home for the last mile. However, the sharing of bicycles in solving people's short-distance travel problems and bringing convenience to people has also brought about uncivilized phenomena such as chaos and chaos, and the uncivilized phenomenon of sharing bicycles and chaos has not only occupied public space. It also brings security risks, so it becomes a difficult point in the current shared bicycle management. In order to solve the problem of chaos and arbitrage, various shared bicycle companies and various city managers are also constantly exploring. The main method is to uniformly set up non-motorized parking spaces in public areas such as urban road sidewalks at all levels, requiring bicycle users to Bicycles are parked in the area. However, this method still relies to a large extent on the self-consciousness of the bicycle users themselves. It is difficult to effectively solve the problem of random bicycles being parked and unloaded, and it is difficult to effectively manage the shared bicycles.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明的目的在于提供一种停取车管理方法及装置, 旨在解决由于现有技术无 法提供一种有效的停取车管理方法, 导致自行车等车辆停车吋乱停乱放、 难以 管理的问题。  [0003] An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for managing a vehicle to be stopped, which is to solve the problem that an effective vehicle management method cannot be provided due to the prior art, which causes bicycles and other vehicles to stop and stop. Management issues.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 一方面, 本发明提供了一种停取车管理方法, 所述方法包括下述步骤:  In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for managing a vehicle for stopping, the method comprising the steps of:
[0005] 获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到所述停车操作吋, 获取所述第 一用户对车辆施加所述停车操作吋所述车辆的停车信息;  Obtaining a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and acquiring the parking operation 吋, acquiring parking information of the vehicle by the first user applying the parking operation to the vehicle;
[0006] 检测在预设吋间内所述获取的停车信息是否包括有所述车辆停放的停车区域的 停车区域标识号; [0006] detecting whether the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes a parking area identification number of a parking area where the vehicle is parked;
[0007] 当检测到在所述预设吋间内所述获取的停车信息包括所述停车区域标识号吋, 将所述停车区域标识号对应的所述停车区域确定为所述车辆当前停放的停车区 域; [0007] when it is detected that the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, Determining the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as a parking area where the vehicle is currently parked;
[0008] 对所述停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新所述停车区域内当前停放 车辆的数量。  [0008] An operation is performed on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[0009] 另一方面, 本发明提供了一种停取车管理装置, 所述装置包括:  [0009] In another aspect, the present invention provides a parking vehicle management device, the device comprising:
[0010] 信息获取单元, 用于获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到所述停车 操作吋, 获取所述第一用户对车辆施加所述停车操作吋所述车辆的停车信息; [0011] 标识号检测单元, 用于检测在预设吋间内所述获取的停车信息是否包括有所述 车辆停放的停车区域的停车区域标识号;  [0010] an information obtaining unit, configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and when the parking operation is acquired, acquiring parking information of the vehicle by the first user applying the parking operation to the vehicle; [0011] an identification number detecting unit, configured to detect whether the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes a parking area identification number of a parking area where the vehicle is parked;
[0012] 停车区域确定单元, 用于当检测到在所述预设吋间内所述获取的停车信息包括 所述停车区域标识号吋, 将所述停车区域标识号对应的所述停车区域确定为所 述车辆当前停放的停车区域; 以及  [0012] a parking area determining unit, configured to: when detecting that the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, determine the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number a parking area currently parked by the vehicle;
[0013] 第一更新单元, 用于对所述停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新所述 停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量。 [0013] The first updating unit is configured to perform an operation of increasing the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0014] 本发明获取用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到停车操作吋, 获取用户对车 辆施加停车操作吋车辆的停车信息, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包 括停车区域标识号吋, 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放 的停车区域, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 从而在用户对车辆施加 停车操作吋通过检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息中是否包括有停车区域标识 号, 确定车辆是否停放在停车区域内, 简化了车辆停放是否正确的判断过程, 当确定车辆停放在停车区域内吋, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以 更新停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量, 实现了基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。 对附图的简要说明  [0014] The present invention acquires a parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle. When the parking operation is acquired, the parking information of the vehicle is applied to the vehicle by the user, and the parking information acquired in the preset time zone is detected, including the parking area. The identification number 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, and the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased, so that the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, and the detection is performed at the preset time. Whether the parking area identification number is included in the parking information obtained, whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, simplifies the judgment process of whether the vehicle is parked correctly, and when determining that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, the number of vehicles in the parking area An additional operation is performed to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized. Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0015] 图 1是本发明实施例一提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程图;  1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0016] 图 2是本发明实施例二提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程图; [0017] 图 3是本发明实施例三提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程图; 2 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; 3 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0018] 图 4是本发明实施例四提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程图;  4 is a flowchart showing an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
[0019] 图 5是本发明实施例五提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程图;  5 is a flowchart of an implementation of a method for managing a stop vehicle according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
[0020] 图 6是本发明实施例六提供的停取车管理装置的结构示意图; 以及  6 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking vehicle management device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention; and
[0021] 图 7是本发明实施例七提供的停取车管理装置的结构示意图。  7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking vehicle management device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0022] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  [0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0023] 以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述:  [0023] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0024] 实施例一:  [0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] 图 1示出了本发明实施例一提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程, 为了便于说明 , 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 详述如下:  [0025] FIG. 1 shows an implementation flow of a method for managing a vehicle for stopping a vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
[0026] 在步骤 S101中, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到停车操作吋, 获取第一用户对车辆施加停车操作吋车辆的停车信息。  [0026] In step S101, a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, the parking information of the vehicle that the first user applies the parking operation to the vehicle is acquired.
[0027] 本发明实施例适用于车辆管理服务器或停车管理***, 以用于管理和引导城市 道路人行道等公共区域中车辆的停放。 这些车辆上设置有微处理器、 与微处理 器连接的传感器和数据发送模块, 传感器用于监测用户对车辆施加的停车操作 , 数据发送模块用于发送数据。 车辆可以为机动车, 也可以为非机动车。 作为 示例地, 这些车辆可以为电动车、 小型客车等, 优选地, 车辆为自行车, 以便 于对自行车停车实现精确的引导和规划, 有效解决自行车乱停乱放的问题。 当 车辆为机动车吋, 用户对车辆施加的停车操作可以为动力装置 (例如, 发动机 ) 的关停操作。 当车辆为非机动车吋, 用户对车辆施加的停车操作可以为锁车 操作, 具体地, 锁车操作可以为用户对车锁或车铨的按压操作等, 通过在车锁 上设置对应的传感器 (例如, 锁车传感器) 对用户锁车操作进行监控。  [0027] Embodiments of the present invention are applicable to a vehicle management server or a parking management system for managing and guiding parking of vehicles in a public area such as a city road sidewalk. These vehicles are provided with a microprocessor, a sensor connected to the microprocessor, and a data transmitting module for monitoring the parking operation imposed by the user on the vehicle, and the data transmitting module for transmitting data. The vehicle can be a motor vehicle or a non-motor vehicle. As an example, the vehicles may be electric vehicles, minibuses, etc., preferably, the bicycles are bicycles, so as to achieve accurate guidance and planning for bicycle parking, and effectively solve the problem of bicycle parking. When the vehicle is a motor vehicle, the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a shutdown operation of the power unit (e.g., the engine). When the vehicle is a non-motor vehicle, the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a lock operation. Specifically, the lock operation may be a user pressing operation on the lock or the rudder, etc., by setting a corresponding sensor on the lock (For example, the lock sensor) monitors the user's lock operation.
[0028] 在本发明实施例中, 预先设置有一个或多个车辆可停放的停车区域, 每个停车 区域设置有停车区域标识号, 以用于对可停放车辆的区域进行标识。 这些停车 区域可由城市管理者或道理管理者在公共区域实地划定, 也可以在车辆管理服 务器或停车管理***上通过坐标等形式标出。 停车区域的形状可以为矩形、 平 行四边形或圆形等, 从而可根据道路可用空间的面积、 形状设定车辆停车区域 的形状, 有效提高道路可用停车空间的利用率。 当传感器监测到用户完成对车 辆的停车操作 (即, 车锁已锁上) 吋, 车辆管理服务器获取车辆的停车信息, 该停车信息中包括停车操作完成信息、 车辆标识号和 /或停车区域标识号, 即停 车信息中可能只包括停车操作完成信息和车辆标识号, 也有可能包括停车操作 完成信息、 车辆标识号和停车区域标识号。 车辆管理服务器如何获取停车信息 可参考后续实施例的描述, 在此不作描述。 [0028] In the embodiment of the present invention, one or more parking areas that can be parked by the vehicle are preset, and each parking area is provided with a parking area identification number for identifying the area where the vehicle can be parked. These parking The area may be demarcated in the public area by the city manager or the manager, or may be marked by coordinates or the like on the vehicle management server or the parking management system. The shape of the parking area may be a rectangle, a parallelogram or a circle, etc., so that the shape of the parking area of the vehicle can be set according to the area and shape of the available space of the road, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road can be effectively improved. When the sensor detects that the user completes the parking operation of the vehicle (ie, the vehicle lock is locked), the vehicle management server acquires the parking information of the vehicle, and the parking information includes the parking operation completion information, the vehicle identification number, and/or the parking area identifier. The parking information may include only the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number, and may also include the parking operation completion information, the vehicle identification number, and the parking area identification number. How the vehicle management server obtains the parking information can refer to the description of the subsequent embodiments, which will not be described here.
[0029] 在步骤 S102中, 检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停放的停车 区域的停车区域标识号。  [0029] In step S102, it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
[0030] 在步骤 S103中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 [0030] In step S103, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋
, 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域。 The parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
[0031] 在本发明实施例中, 当检测到在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取的停车信息包 括停车区域标识号吋, 表明车辆位于停车区域, 用户已将车辆停放到划定的停 车区域, 此吋, 可向用户输出停车正确的提示信息, 也可以进一步增加用户的 信任值, 用以表彰用户的规范用车。 [0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area. In this case, the user can output the correct prompt information for parking, and can further increase the trust value of the user, in order to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
[0032] 优选地, 为了避免或减少停车信息获取和传送过程中可能存在的失真的影响, 当检测到在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 , 可进一步对车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置, 并计算车辆的当前位置 与停车区域之间的距离, 只有当计算得到的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区域 标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 从而更为准确地确定 车辆是否停放在停车区域, 只有在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取到停车区域 标识号、 且车辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区 域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域。 具体地, 在计算车 辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离吋, 该距离可以是车辆的当前位置到停车 区域边界的距离, 也可以是车辆的当前位置到停车区域中心点的距离, 在此不 作限定。 进一步地, 还可以向用户输出停车正确的提示信息。 此吋, 车辆上设 置有定位模块, 以用于对车辆进行定位, 而车辆管理服务器上存储有停车区域 的位置。 [0032] Preferably, in order to avoid or reduce the influence of the distortion that may exist in the parking information acquisition and transmission process, when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the The vehicle is positioned to obtain the current position of the vehicle, and the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area is calculated. Only when the calculated distance is less than the preset value 确定, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as The parking area currently parked by the vehicle, thereby more accurately determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, only the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number within the preset time, and the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area is small At the preset value 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked. Specifically, in calculating the distance 当前 between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area, the distance may be the distance from the current position of the vehicle to the boundary of the parking area, or may be the distance from the current position of the vehicle to the center point of the parking area, where Not limited. Further, it is also possible to output a prompt message indicating that the parking is correct to the user. Here, the vehicle is set up A positioning module is provided for positioning the vehicle, and the location of the parking area is stored on the vehicle management server.
[0033] 如果当计算得到的距离不少于预设值, 则说明车辆停放位置离停车区域较远, 用户未将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 此吋, 执行对应的停车引导操作, 以引 导用户将车辆停放到划定的停车区域。 在执行对应的停车引导操作吋, 优选地 , 车辆管理服务器向与其通信连接的用户终端发送停车提示信息, 通过用户终 端向用户输出停车提示信息, 以提示用户将车辆停放到停车区域。 作为示例地 , 例如, 可提示用户在预设吋间 (如 5分钟) 内把车辆停放到停车区域之内, 否 则将收取罚金。 车辆管理服务器向用户终端发送停车提示信息吋, 具体地, 可 以向用户终端发送停车提示指令, 指令中包括提示信息标记, 用户终端接收到 该指令后根据该指令获取预先存储的、 与提示信息标记对应的提示信息, 向用 户输出该提示信息, 进而提示用户将车辆停放到停车区域, 从而减少停车过程 中车辆管理服务器与用户终端之间的通信量, 降低服务器幵销。  [0033] If the calculated distance is not less than the preset value, it indicates that the parking position of the vehicle is far from the parking area, and the user does not park the vehicle to the designated parking area. Thereafter, the corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to Guide the user to park the vehicle to the designated parking area. Preferably, the vehicle management server transmits parking reminder information to the user terminal communicably connected thereto, and outputs parking reminder information to the user through the user terminal to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area. As an example, for example, the user may be prompted to park the vehicle within the parking area within a preset time (e.g., 5 minutes), or a fine will be charged. The vehicle management server sends the parking reminder information to the user terminal. Specifically, the parking prompt command may be sent to the user terminal, where the command includes a prompt information mark, and after receiving the command, the user terminal acquires the pre-stored and prompt information mark according to the command. The corresponding prompt information outputs the prompt information to the user, thereby prompting the user to park the vehicle to the parking area, thereby reducing the communication between the vehicle management server and the user terminal during the parking process, and reducing the server credit.
[0034] 进一步优选地, 若车辆管理服务器向用户终端发送提示信息, 提示用户在预设 吋间 (例如, 5分钟) 内把车辆停放到停车区域内, 否则将收取罚金等措施后, 则在预设吋间后车辆管理服务器向车辆发送位置获取指令再次获取该车辆的位 置, 计算车辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离, 以判断预设吋间后的位置是 否位于停车区域内, 当计算的距离还是不少于预设值吋, 向用户收取预设数量 的罚金, 并记录一次违停信用, 增加用户后续使用车辆的成本, 从而引导用户 按规定停放车辆。  [0034] Further preferably, if the vehicle management server sends the prompt information to the user terminal, prompting the user to park the vehicle in the parking area within a preset time (for example, 5 minutes), otherwise, a penalty and other measures will be charged, then After the preset time, the vehicle management server sends a position acquisition command to the vehicle to acquire the position of the vehicle again, and calculates the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area to determine whether the position after the preset time zone is located in the parking area. The calculated distance is not less than the preset value 吋, the user is charged a preset amount of fines, and a violation credit is recorded, and the cost of the user's subsequent use of the vehicle is increased, thereby guiding the user to park the vehicle according to regulations.
[0035] 进一步优选地, 在用户终端向用户输出停车提示信息的同吋或之后, 向用户输 出将车辆停放在当前位置吋需加付的费用信息, 当接收到用户输入的确认停车 指令吋, 向用户加收预设的费用, 从而通过增加费用的方式, 纠正用户乱停乱 放的习惯。  [0035] Further preferably, after the user terminal outputs the parking reminder information to the user or after, the user outputs the fee information for parking the vehicle at the current location, and when receiving the confirmation parking instruction input by the user, The user is charged a preset fee, thereby correcting the habit of the user to stop and arbitrarily by increasing the fee.
[0036] 当检测到在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取的停车信息不包括停车区域标识号 吋, 表明用户未将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 此吋, 执行对应的停车引导操 作, 以引导用户将车辆停放到划定的停车区域。 优选地, 在执行对应的停车引 导操作吋, 可向用户终端发送停车提示信息, 通过用户终端向用户输出停车提 示信息, 以提示用户将车辆停放到划定的停车区域。 [0036] when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time does not include the parking area identification number 吋, indicating that the user does not park the vehicle to the designated parking area, and then performs a corresponding parking guidance operation, To guide the user to park the vehicle to the designated parking area. Preferably, after performing the corresponding parking guidance operation, the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and the parking terminal is output to the user through the user terminal. A message is displayed to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the designated parking area.
[0037] 在步骤 S104中, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当 前停放车辆的数量。  [0037] In step S104, the number of vehicles in the parking area is incremented to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[0038] 在本发明实施例中, 当获取到车辆的停车操作吋, 获取用户对车辆施加停车操 作吋车辆的停车信息, 检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停放 的停车区域的停车区域标识号, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停 车区域标识号吋, 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停 车区域, 对确定的该停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 在简化判断车辆停 放是否正确的同吋, 实现了该停车区域内当前停放车辆数量的更新, 进而实现 了基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。  [0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the parking operation of the vehicle is acquired, the parking information of the vehicle is applied to the vehicle by the user, and the parking information acquired in the preset time zone is detected whether the parking of the vehicle is parked. The parking area identification number of the area, when detecting that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, determining the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, and determining the parking area The number of vehicles in the area is increased by one operation, and the number of vehicles currently parked in the parking area is updated in a simplified manner to simplify the determination of whether the vehicle is parked correctly, thereby realizing vehicle management based on the preset parking area.
[0039] 进一步地, 当接收到第二用户通过用户终端输入的取车请求吋, 根据取车请求 对第二用户进行定位, 以得到第二用户的当前位置, 获取位于以当前位置为中 心的预设范围内的所有停车区域, 并获取所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前 停放车辆的数量, 通过用户终端向第二用户输出该预设范围内的所有停车区域 以及所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量, 当获取到第二用户 对所有停车区域中一选定停车区域的车辆施加的取车操作吋, 对选定停车区域 中车辆的车辆数量进行减一操作, 以在取车后更新选定停车区域内当前停放车 辆的数量, 从而实现基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。 其中, 第二用户不同于第 一用户, 也可以与第一用户为同一用户, 在此不作限定。  [0039] Further, when receiving the pick-up request input by the second user through the user terminal, the second user is located according to the pick-up request to obtain the current location of the second user, and the acquisition is centered on the current location. All parking areas within a preset range, and obtaining the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas, and outputting to the second user all parking areas within the preset range and all of the parking areas through the user terminal The number of vehicles currently parked in the parking area, when the second user obtains the picking operation applied to the vehicle of a selected parking area of all the parking areas, the operation of the vehicle in the selected parking area is reduced by one operation to The number of currently parked vehicles in the selected parking area is updated after the vehicle is picked up, thereby realizing vehicle management based on the preset parking area. The second user is different from the first user, and may be the same user as the first user, which is not limited herein.
[0040] 实施例二: [0040] Embodiment 2:
[0041] 图 2示出了本发明实施例二提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程, 为了便于说明 [0041] FIG. 2 shows an implementation flow of a method for managing a vehicle for stopping a vehicle according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, for convenience of explanation.
, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 详述如下: Only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
[0042] 在步骤 S201中, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当检测到第一用户完成 对车辆的停车操作吋, 车辆将停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号发送给预 设的车辆管理服务器, 并通过车辆上设置的阅读器阅读设置在车辆停放的停放 区域的电子标签。 [0042] In step S201, acquiring a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset The vehicle management server reads the electronic tag set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked through a reader provided on the vehicle.
[0043] 在本发明实施例中, 规划的停车区域内或周围设置有电子标签, 以用于对停车 区域进行标识, 而停车车辆上设置有标签阅读器, 以用于读取停车区域对应的 电子标签, 该标签阅读器可以为 RFID (无线射频识别) 阅读器, 停车区域的电 子标签则为 RFID标签, 当然, 也可以为其他类型阅读器和对应的电子标签。 当 传感器检测到用户对车辆施加停车操作吋, 向负责车辆和停车区域管理的车辆 管理服务器发送对应的停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号, 同吋触发车辆 上的阅读器读取设置在停车区域的停车区域标识号。 [0043] In the embodiment of the present invention, an electronic tag is disposed in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking vehicle is provided with a tag reader for reading the corresponding parking area. The electronic tag, the tag reader can be an RFID (radio frequency identification) reader, and the electronic tag of the parking area is an RFID tag. Of course, it can also be other types of readers and corresponding electronic tags. When the sensor detects that the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, the corresponding parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to the vehicle management server responsible for the vehicle and the parking area management, and the reader is triggered to read the setting on the vehicle. The parking area identification number of the area.
[0044] 在步骤 S202中, 当阅读器阅读到停车区域的电子标签吋, 通过电子标签获取停 车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将停车区域标识号和车辆的车辆标识号发送给车 辆管理服务器。 [0044] In step S202, when the reader reads the electronic tag 停车 of the parking area, the parking area identification number of the parking area is acquired by the electronic tag, and the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
[0045] 在步骤 S203中, 当阅读器未阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 向车辆管理服务器 发送预设的空置符和车辆标识号。  [0045] In step S203, when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, the preset vacancy and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
[0046] 在本发明实施例中, 当阅读器阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 通过电子标签获 取停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将停车区域标识号和车辆的车辆标识号发送 给车辆管理服务器。 当阅读器未阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 用空置符表示 停车区域标识号, 进而向车辆管理服务器发送空置符和车辆标识号。 可选地, 当阅读器未阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 也可以不向车辆管理服务器返回任 何信息。  [0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the reader reads the electronic tag of the parking area, acquires the parking area identification number of the parking area through the electronic tag, and transmits the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the vehicle management. server. When the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, the parking area identification number is indicated by a space character, and the space character and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server. Alternatively, when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, it may not return any information to the vehicle management server.
[0047] 在步骤 S204中, 检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停放的停车 区域的停车区域标识号。  [0047] In step S204, it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
[0048] 在步骤 S205中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 , 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域。 [0048] In step S205, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
[0049] 在本发明实施例中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识 号吋, 即车辆上的阅读器阅读到了设置在停车区域的电子标签, 表明车辆位于 停车区域。 此吋, 将停车区域标识号对应的该停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的 停车区域, 可选地, 可向用户输出停车正确的提示信息, 也可以进一步增加用 户的信任值, 以表彰用户的规范用车。  [0049] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, that is, the reader on the vehicle reads the electronic tag set in the parking area, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking. region. In this case, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked. Alternatively, the parking prompt information may be output to the user, and the user's trust value may be further increased to recognize the user's specification. Use the car.
[0050] 优选地, 为了避免或减少停车信息获取和传送过程中信息失真的影响, 当检测 到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋, 可进一步对车辆进行 定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置, 并计算车辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离 , 只有当计算得到的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域 确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 从而更为可靠地确定车辆是否停放在停车区 域, 只有在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取到停车区域标识号、 且车辆的当前 位置与停车区域之间的距离少于预设值吋, 才确定车辆停放在停车区域, 进而 向用户输出停车正确的提示信息。 此吋, 车辆上设置有定位模块, 以用于对车 辆进行定位, 而车辆管理服务器上存储有停车区域的位置。 [0050] Preferably, in order to avoid or reduce the influence of information distortion during the parking information acquisition and transmission process, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the vehicle may be further positioned to Get the current location of the vehicle and calculate the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area Only when the calculated distance is less than the preset value 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, thereby more reliably determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, only in the preset After the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number, and the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area is less than a preset value, it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and then the parking prompt information is output to the user. Thereafter, a positioning module is provided on the vehicle for positioning the vehicle, and the location of the parking area is stored on the vehicle management server.
[0051] 可选地, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息不包括停车区域标识号吋, 即 车辆上的阅读器未阅读到停车区域的电子标签, 表明用户没有将车辆停放到划 定的停车区域。 此吋, 执行对应的停车引导操作, 以引导用户将车辆停放到划 定的停车区域, 优选地, 在执行对应的停车引导操作吋, 可向用户终端发送停 车提示信息, 通过用户终端向用户输出停车提示信息, 以提示用户将车辆停放 到停车区域。  [0051] Optionally, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone does not include the parking area identification number 吋, that is, the electronic tag of the parking area is not read by the reader on the vehicle, indicating that the user does not park the vehicle to Delimited parking area. Thereafter, a corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to guide the user to park the vehicle to the delineated parking area. Preferably, after performing the corresponding parking guidance operation, the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and output to the user through the user terminal. Parking reminder information to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
[0052] 在步骤 S206中, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当 前停放车辆的数量。 [0052] In step S206, the number of vehicles in the parking area is incremented to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[0053] 在本发明实施例中, 在用户对车辆施加停车操作吋通过车辆上设置的阅读器阅 读设置在车辆停放的停放区域的电子标签, 确定车辆是否停放在停车区域内, 简化了判断车辆停放是否正确的过程, 当确定车辆停放在停车区域内吋, 对停 车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量, 实现了基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。  [0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, the electronic tag disposed in the parking area where the vehicle is parked is read by a reader provided on the vehicle, and it is determined whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, which simplifies the judgment of the vehicle. The process of parking is correct. When it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
[0054] 实施例三:  [0054] Embodiment 3:
[0055] 图 3示出了本发明实施例三提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程, 为了便于说明 [0055] FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking vehicle management method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, for convenience of description.
, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 详述如下: Only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
[0056] 在步骤 S301中, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当检测到用户完成对车 辆的停车操作吋, 车辆将停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的 车辆管理服务器, 并向车辆停放的停车区域的阅读器发送阅读触发指令, 以触 发阅读器阅读车辆上的电子标签。 [0056] In step S301, a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when it is detected that the user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management. The server sends a read trigger command to the reader of the parking area parked by the vehicle to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle.
[0057] 在本发明实施例中, 规划的停车区域内或周围设置或安装有标签阅读器, 标签 阅读器的读取范围仅限于停车区域, 以用于读取停车区域范围内车辆的电子标 签, 停车区域内或周围设置或安装的标签阅读器与停车区域对应, 即标签阅读 器与停车区域标识号相关联。 具体地, 该标签阅读器可以为 RFID阅读器, 此吋 , 车辆的电子标签则为 RFID标签, 当然, 也可以为其他类型的阅读器和对应的 电子标签。 [0057] In the embodiment of the present invention, a tag reader is disposed or installed in or around the planned parking area, and the reading range of the tag reader is limited to the parking area for reading the electronic standard of the vehicle in the parking area. The tag reader, located or installed in or around the parking area, corresponds to the parking area, ie the tag reader is associated with the parking area identification number. Specifically, the tag reader may be an RFID reader. Thereafter, the electronic tag of the vehicle is an RFID tag. Of course, other types of readers and corresponding electronic tags may also be used.
[0058] 具体地, 当车辆上的传感器检测到用户完成对车辆施加的停车操作吋, 车辆将 停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器, 并向车 辆停放的停车区域的阅读器发送阅读触发指令, 以触发阅读器阅读车辆上的电 子标签。  [0058] Specifically, when the sensor on the vehicle detects that the user completes the parking operation applied to the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and parking the vehicle to the parking lot. The region's reader sends a read trigger command to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle.
[0059] 在步骤 S302中, 当停车区域的阅读器接收到阅读触发指令吋, 对车辆上的电子 标签进行阅读, 通过阅读的电子标签获取车辆的车辆标识号, 将获取的车辆标 识号和阅读器对应的停车区域标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器。  [0059] In step S302, when the reader of the parking area receives the reading trigger command, the electronic tag on the vehicle is read, the vehicle identification number of the vehicle is obtained by reading the electronic tag, and the acquired vehicle identification number and reading are obtained. The parking area identification number corresponding to the device is sent to the preset vehicle management server.
[0060] 在本发明实施例中, 当停车区域的阅读器接收到阅读触发指令吋, 阅读器对车 辆上的电子标签进行阅读, 通过阅读的电子标签获取车辆的车辆标识号, 将获 取的车辆标识号和阅读器对应的停车区域标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器 。 如果没有阅读器接收到车辆发送的阅读触发指令吋, 则不会有阅读器向车辆 管理服务器发送停车区域标识号。  [0060] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the reader of the parking area receives the reading triggering command, the reader reads the electronic tag on the vehicle, acquires the vehicle identification number of the vehicle through the read electronic tag, and acquires the vehicle. The identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader are sent to the preset vehicle management server. If no reader receives the reading trigger command sent by the vehicle, no reader will send the parking area identification number to the vehicle management server.
[0061] 在步骤 S303中, 检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停放的停车 区域的停车区域标识号。  [0061] In step S303, it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
[0062] 在步骤 S304中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 , 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域。  [0062] In step S304, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
[0063] 在本发明实施例中, 停车信息包括停车操作完成信息、 车辆标识号和 /或停车 区域标识号。 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋, 表明车辆位于停车区域, 用户已将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 此吋, 将停车 区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 并进一步可向用 户输出停车正确的提示信息, 增加用户的信任值, 用以表彰用户的规范用车。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking information includes parking operation completion information, a vehicle identification number, and/or a parking area identification number. When it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area, and then, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number It is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and further can output the correct prompt information to the user, and increase the trust value of the user, in order to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
[0064] 优选地, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋, 可进 一步对车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置, 并计算车辆的当前位置与停车 区域之间的距离, 只有当计算得到的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区域标识号 对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 从而更为精确地确定车辆是 否停放在停车区域, 只有在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取到停车区域标识号 、 且车辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区域标识 号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 进而向用户输出停车正确 的提示信息。 [0064] Preferably, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the vehicle may be further positioned to acquire the current location of the vehicle, and calculate the current location of the vehicle and the parking area. Distance between the parking areas, only when the calculated distance is less than the preset value 吋 The corresponding parking area is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, thereby more accurately determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and only the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number and the current position of the vehicle and the parking in the preset time. If the distance between the areas is less than the preset value 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and then the parking prompt information is output to the user.
[0065] 在本发明实施例中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息不包括停车区域标 识号吋, 即没有阅读器阅读到设置在车辆上的电子标签, 表明用户未在预设吋 间内将车辆停放到划定的停车区域。 此吋, 执行对应的停车引导操作, 以引导 用户将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 优选地, 在执行对应的停车引导操作吋, 可向用户终端发送停车提示信息, 通过用户终端向用户输出停车提示信息, 以 提示用户将车辆停放到停车区域。  [0065] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone does not include the parking area identification number 吋, that is, no reader reads the electronic tag set on the vehicle, indicating that the user is not in advance Park the vehicle in the designated parking area. Thereafter, a corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to guide the user to park the vehicle to the delineated parking area. Preferably, after performing the corresponding parking guidance operation, the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and output to the user through the user terminal. Parking reminder information to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
[0066] 在步骤 S305中, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当 前停放车辆的数量。  [0066] In step S305, an operation is performed on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[0067] 在本发明实施例中, 在用户对车辆施加停车操作吋通过停放区域设置的阅读器 阅读设置在车辆上的电子标签, 确定车辆是否停放在停车区域内, 简化了判断 车辆停放是否正确的过程, 当确定车辆停放在停车区域内吋, 对停车区域内的 车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量, 实现了基于 预设停车区域的车辆管理。  [0067] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, the electronic tag disposed on the vehicle is read by the reader set in the parking area, and it is determined whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, which simplifies determining whether the vehicle is parked correctly. In the process, when it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
[0068] 实施例四:  Embodiment 4:
[0069] 图 4示出了本发明实施例四提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程, 为了便于说明 [0069] FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking vehicle management method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, for convenience of description.
, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 详述如下: Only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
[0070] 在步骤 S401中, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当检测到用户完成对车 辆的停车操作吋, 车辆将停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的 车辆管理服务器。 [0070] In step S401, acquiring a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, when detecting that the user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management. server.
[0071] 在本发明实施例中, 规划的停车区域内或周围设置有二维码, 以用于对停车区 域进行标识, 通过该二维码可获取停车区域的停车区域标识号, 用户持有的用 户终端与车辆的车辆标识号相关联, 具体地, 可 (在用户租用车辆或登记用户 信息吋) 通过用户终端的标识号 (例如, 用户终端为手机吋, 其标识号可以为 手机号或手机设备号) 与车辆的车辆标识号的关联实现用户终端与车辆标识号 的绑定。 当传感器检测到用户完成对车辆的停车操作吋, 向负责车辆和停车区 域管理的车辆管理服务器发送停车操作完成信息和车辆标识号。 [0071] In the embodiment of the present invention, a two-dimensional code is set in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking area identification number of the parking area is obtained by the two-dimensional code, and the user holds The user terminal is associated with the vehicle identification number of the vehicle. Specifically, the identification number of the user terminal may be (by the user renting the vehicle or registering the user information) (for example, the user terminal is a mobile phone, and the identification number may be The association of the mobile phone number or the mobile phone device number with the vehicle identification number of the vehicle enables the binding of the user terminal to the vehicle identification number. When the sensor detects that the user has completed the parking operation of the vehicle, the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server responsible for the vehicle and the parking area management.
[0072] 在步骤 S402中, 通过绑定有车辆标识号的用户终端扫描设置在车辆停放的停车 区域的二维码, 以获取停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将获取的停车区域标识 号和用户终端绑定的车辆标识号发送给车辆管理服务器。  [0072] In step S402, the user terminal bound with the vehicle identification number scans the two-dimensional code set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked to acquire the parking area identification number of the parking area, and obtains the parking area identification number and The vehicle identification number bound by the user terminal is sent to the vehicle management server.
[0073] 在本发明实施例中, 用户停车后, 可通过用户终端扫描设置在车辆停放的停车 区域的二维码, 以获取停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将获取的停车区域标识 号和绑定的车辆标识号发送给车辆管理服务器。  [0073] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the user stops, the user terminal scans the two-dimensional code set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked, to obtain the parking area identification number of the parking area, and obtains the parking area identification number and The bound vehicle identification number is sent to the vehicle management server.
[0074] 在步骤 S403中, 检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停放的停车 区域的停车区域标识号。 [0074] In step S403, it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
[0075] 在步骤 S404中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 [0075] In step S404, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number吋
, 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域。 The parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
[0076] 在本发明实施例中, 停车信息中包括停车操作完成信息、 车辆标识号和 /或停 车区域标识号。 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 , 即用户的用户终端扫描到了设置在停车区域的二维码, 表明车辆位于停车区 域, 用户已将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 此吋, 将停车区域标识号对应的停 车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 并进一步向用户输出停车正确的提示 信息, 增加用户的信任值, 用以表彰用户的规范用车。 [0076] In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking information includes parking operation completion information, a vehicle identification number, and/or a parking area identification number. When it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, that is, the user terminal of the user scans the two-dimensional code set in the parking area, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the delineation The parking area, in this case, determines the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, and further outputs the correct parking information to the user, increasing the trust value of the user, in recognition of the user's standard vehicle. .
[0077] 优选地, 为了克服二维码扫描过程中的信息失真或误操作等缺陷, 当检测到在 预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括车辆标识号和停车区域标识号吋, 可进一步对 车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置, 并计算车辆的当前位置与停车区域之 间的距离, 只有当计算得到的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区域标识号对应的 停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 从而更为可靠地确定车辆是否停放 在停车区域, 只有在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取到车辆标识号和停车区域 标识号、 且车辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离少于预设值吋, 才确定车辆 停放在停车区域, 进而向用户输出停车正确的提示信息。 [0077] Preferably, in order to overcome the defects of information distortion or misoperation during the scanning process of the two-dimensional code, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the vehicle identification number and the parking area identification number, the The vehicle is positioned to obtain the current position of the vehicle, and the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area is calculated. Only when the calculated distance is less than the preset value 确定, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as The parking area currently parked by the vehicle, thereby more reliably determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and only the vehicle management server acquires the vehicle identification number and the parking area identification number in the preset time, and the current position of the vehicle and the parking area The distance between the two is less than the preset value 吋, and it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, and then the correct prompt information for parking is output to the user.
[0078] 在本发明实施例中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息不包括停车区域标 识号吋, 表明用户未将车辆停放到划定的停车区域或者未在预设吋间内通过扫 描二维码获取停车区域标识号。 此吋, 执行对应的停车引导操作, 以引导用户 将车辆停放到划定的停车区域并在预定吋间内通过扫描二维码让车辆管理服务 器获取停车区域标识号, 优选地, 在执行对应的停车引导操作吋, 可向用户终 端发送停车和扫描二维码的提示信息, 通过用户终端向用户输出停车和扫描二 维码的提示信息, 以提示用户将车辆停放到停车区域并扫描二维码。 [0078] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone does not include the parking area standard The identification number indicates that the user has not parked the vehicle to the designated parking area or has not obtained the parking area identification number by scanning the two-dimensional code within the preset time. Thereafter, a corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to guide the user to park the vehicle to the delineated parking area and cause the vehicle management server to acquire the parking area identification number by scanning the two-dimensional code within the predetermined time interval, preferably, executing the corresponding After the parking guidance operation, the user terminal may send the prompt information for parking and scanning the two-dimensional code, and output the prompt information for parking and scanning the two-dimensional code to the user through the user terminal, so as to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area and scan the two-dimensional code. .
[0079] 在步骤 S405中, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当 前停放车辆的数量。  [0079] In step S405, an operation is added to the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[0080] 在本发明实施例中, 在用户对车辆施加停车操作吋通过二维码检测确定车辆是 否停放在停车区域内, 简化了判断车辆停放是否正确, 当确定车辆停放在停车 区域内吋, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当前停 放车辆的数量, 实现了基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。  [0080] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle and determines whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area by the two-dimensional code detection, it is simplified whether the vehicle parking is correct, and when it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, The number of vehicles in the parking area is increased by one to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
[0081] 实施例五:  Embodiment 5:
[0082] 图 5示出了本发明实施例五提供的停取车管理方法的实现流程, 为了便于说明 [0082] FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking vehicle management method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, for convenience of description.
, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 详述如下: Only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
[0083] 在步骤 S501中, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到停车操作吋, 对车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置, 将获取的当前位置发送给预设的车 辆管理服务器。 [0083] In step S501, the parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, the vehicle is positioned to acquire the current position of the vehicle, and the obtained current position is transmitted to the preset vehicle management. server.
[0084] 在本发明实施例中, 待停车车辆上设置有定位模块, 定位模块可以为 GPS (G1 obal Positioning System, 全球定位***) 模块、 北斗定位模块或利用蜂窝物联网 的定位模块, 优选地, 该定位模块为 GPS定位模块, 从而保证定位的经济性和稳 定性。 当车辆上的传感器获取到用户对车辆施加的关停操作或按压操作等停车 操作后, 触发车辆上的定位模块对车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置。 优 选地, 只有在获取到停车操作吋, 才启动或激活车辆上的定位模块对车辆进行 定位, 从而减少车辆上电池的电量消耗, 提高电池的利用效率。  [0084] In the embodiment of the present invention, a positioning module is disposed on the vehicle to be parked, and the positioning module may be a GPS (G1 obal Positioning System) module, a Beidou positioning module, or a positioning module using a cellular Internet of Things, preferably The positioning module is a GPS positioning module to ensure economical and stable positioning. After the sensor on the vehicle acquires a parking operation such as a shutdown operation or a pressing operation applied by the user to the vehicle, the positioning module on the vehicle is triggered to position the vehicle to acquire the current position of the vehicle. Preferably, the positioning module on the vehicle is activated or activated to locate the vehicle only after the parking operation is acquired, thereby reducing the power consumption of the battery on the vehicle and improving the utilization efficiency of the battery.
[0085] 在步骤 S502中, 在车辆管理服务器中査找与当前位置接近的停车区域, 确定获 取的当前位置是否位于该接近的停车区域内。  [0085] In step S502, a parking area close to the current location is searched in the vehicle management server, and it is determined whether the obtained current location is located in the approaching parking area.
[0086] 在本发明实施例中, 预先设置有一个或多个车辆可停放的停放区域并将这些停 车区域的位置和范围预先存储在车辆管理服务器中, 这些停放区域可由城市管 理者或道理管理者划定, 停放区域的形状可以为矩形、 平行四边形或圆形等, 从而根据道路可用空间的面积、 形状设定车辆停放区域的形状, 有效提高道路 可用停车空间的利用率。 [0086] In the embodiment of the present invention, one or more parking areas where the vehicle can be parked are preset and these are stopped. The location and range of the vehicle area are pre-stored in the vehicle management server. These parking areas can be defined by the city manager or the manager. The parking area can be rectangular, parallelogram or circular, etc., so that the area of the available space according to the road. The shape is set to the shape of the parking area of the vehicle, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road is effectively improved.
[0087] 车辆管理服务器在接收到车辆的当前位置后, 在这些预先存储的停车区域中査 找与当前位置接近的停车区域, 确定获取的当前位置是否位于接近的停车区域 内, 其中, 接近的停车区域指的是与车辆当前位置距离最小的停车区域。 作为 示例地, 在确定获取的当前位置是否位于接近的停车区域内吋, 计算当前位置 与附近停车区域坐标点之间的距离, 确定与车辆当前位置距离最小的停车区域 为接近的停车区域, 当该距离少于一预设值吋, 则认为当前位置位于预先存储 的停车区域内, 否则不位于停车区域内。  [0087] after receiving the current location of the vehicle, the vehicle management server searches for a parking area close to the current location in the pre-stored parking areas, and determines whether the acquired current location is located in the approaching parking area, wherein the approaching parking The area refers to the parking area that has the smallest distance from the current position of the vehicle. As an example, after determining whether the acquired current location is located in the approaching parking area, calculating a distance between the current location and the nearby parking zone coordinate point, determining that the parking zone with the smallest distance from the current location of the vehicle is a parking zone that is close to the parking zone. If the distance is less than a preset value 吋, the current location is considered to be located in the pre-stored parking area, otherwise it is not located in the parking area.
[0088] 在步骤 S503中, 当获取的当前位置位于该停车区域内吋, 将车辆的车辆标识号 和停车区域的停车区域标识号发送给车辆管理服务器。 [0088] In step S503, when the acquired current location is located in the parking area, the vehicle identification number of the vehicle and the parking area identification number of the parking area are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
[0089] 在步骤 S504中, 检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停放的停车 区域的停车区域标识号。  [0089] In step S504, it is detected whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
[0090] 在本发明实施例中, 停车信息中包括停车操作完成信息、 车辆标识号和 /或停 车区域标识号, 车辆管理服务器可在获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作吋获 取停车操作完成信息和车辆标识号, 也可以在后续请求车辆或车载电子设备传 送。 当确定获取的当前位置位于接近的停车区域内吋, 车辆管理服务器将该接 近的停车区域作为车辆的停放区域, 此吋, 车辆管理服务器认为停车信息中包 括车辆停放区域的停车区域标识号。 当确定获取的当前位置 (车辆停放位置) 不位于接近的停车区域内吋, 车辆管理服务器不会将该接近的停车区域作为车 辆的停放区域, 此吋, 车辆管理服务器认为停车信息中不包括车辆停放区域的 停车区域标识号。 [0090] In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking information includes parking operation completion information, a vehicle identification number, and/or a parking area identification number, and the vehicle management server may obtain a parking operation imposed by the first user on the vehicle, and obtain a parking operation completion. The information and vehicle identification number can also be transmitted on subsequent request vehicles or in-vehicle electronic devices. When it is determined that the acquired current position is within the approaching parking area, the vehicle management server uses the approaching parking area as the parking area of the vehicle. Thereafter, the vehicle management server considers the parking information to include the parking area identification number of the parking area of the vehicle. When it is determined that the acquired current position (vehicle parking position) is not located in the approaching parking area, the vehicle management server does not regard the approaching parking area as the parking area of the vehicle. Thereafter, the vehicle management server considers that the parking information does not include the vehicle. The parking area identification number of the parking area.
[0091] 在步骤 S505中, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 , 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域。 [0091] In step S505, when it is detected that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
[0092] 在本发明实施例中, 当获取的当前位置位于停车区域内吋, 可认为停车信息包 括停车区域标识号吋, 此吋表明用户已将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 将停车 区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 向用户输出停车 正确的提示信息, 也可以进一步增加用户信任度, 用以表彰用户的规范用车。 当获取的当前位置不位于预先存储的停车区域内吋, 可认为停车信息包括停车 区域标识号吋, 此吋表明用户未将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 执行对应的停 车引导操作, 以引导用户将车辆停放到划定的停车区域。 优选地, 向用户终端 发送停车提示信息, 通过用户终端向用户输出停车提示信息, 以提示用户将车 辆停放到停车区域。 [0092] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the acquired current location is located in the parking area, the parking information may be considered to include the parking area identification number 吋, and the 吋 indicates that the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area, and the parking will be performed. The parking area corresponding to the area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and the correct prompt information for parking is output to the user, and the user's trust degree can be further increased to recognize the user's standard vehicle. When the acquired current location is not located in the pre-stored parking area, the parking information may be considered to include the parking area identification number 吋, which indicates that the user has not parked the vehicle to the delineated parking area, and performs a corresponding parking guidance operation to guide The user parks the vehicle to the designated parking area. Preferably, the parking reminder information is sent to the user terminal, and the parking alert information is output to the user through the user terminal to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
[0093] 在步骤 S506中, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区域内当 前停放车辆的数量。  [0093] In step S506, the number of vehicles in the parking area is incremented to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[0094] 在本发明实施例中, 在用户对车辆施加停车操作吋, 对车辆进行定位, 进而确 定车辆是否停放在停车区域内, 简化了判断车辆停放是否正确的过程, 当确定 车辆停放在停车区域内吋, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停 车区域内当前停放车辆的数量, 实现了基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。  [0094] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, the vehicle is positioned to determine whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, which simplifies the process of determining whether the vehicle is parked correctly, and determines that the vehicle is parked in the parking. In the area, the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased by one to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area, and vehicle management based on the preset parking area is realized.
[0095] 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以 通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存 储介质中, 所述的存储介质, 如 ROM/RAM、 磁盘、 光盘等。  [0095] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in implementing the above embodiments may be completed by a program instructing related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium described, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
[0096] 实施例六:  [0096] Embodiment 6:
[0097] 图 6示出了本发明实施例六提供的停取车管理装置的结构, 为了便于说明, 仅 示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。  6 shows the structure of the vehicle management device provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
[0098] 在本发明实施例中, 停取车管理装置包括信息获取单元 61、 标识号检测单元 62 [0098] In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking vehicle management device includes an information acquiring unit 61 and an identification number detecting unit 62.
、 停车区域确定单元 63以及第一更新单元 64, 其中: The parking area determining unit 63 and the first updating unit 64, wherein:
[0099] 信息获取单元 61, 用于获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到停车操 作吋, 获取第一用户对车辆施加停车操作吋车辆的停车信息。 [0099] The information obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and acquire the parking information of the vehicle when the first user applies a parking operation to the vehicle when the parking operation is acquired.
[0100] 本发明实施例适用于车辆管理服务器或停车管理***, 以用于管理和引导城市 道路人行道等公共区域中车辆的停放。 这些车辆上设置有微处理器、 与微处理 器连接的传感器和数据发送模块。 其中, 传感器用于监测用户对车辆施加的停 车操作, 数据发送模块用于发送数据。 车辆可以为机动车, 也可以为非机动车 。 作为示例地, 这些车辆可以为电动车、 小型客车等, 优选地, 车辆为自行车 , 以便于对自行车停车实现精确的引导和规划, 有效解决自行车乱停乱放的问 题。 当车辆为机动车吋, 用户对车辆施加的停车操作可以为动力装置 (例如, 发动机) 的关停操作。 当车辆为非机动车吋, 用户对车辆施加的停车操作可以 为锁车操作, 具体地, 锁车操作可以为用户对车锁或车铨的按压操作等, 通过 在车锁上设置对应的传感器 (例如, 锁车传感器) 对用户锁车操作进行监控。 [0100] Embodiments of the present invention are applicable to a vehicle management server or a parking management system for managing and guiding parking of vehicles in public areas such as urban road sidewalks. These vehicles are provided with a microprocessor, a sensor connected to the microprocessor, and a data transmitting module. The sensor is used to monitor a parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle, and the data sending module is configured to send data. The vehicle can be a motor vehicle or a non-motor vehicle. As an example, these vehicles may be electric vehicles, minibuses, etc., preferably, the vehicles are bicycles. In order to achieve accurate guidance and planning for bicycle parking, effectively solve the problem of bicycle parking. When the vehicle is a motor vehicle, the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a shutdown operation of the power unit (eg, the engine). When the vehicle is a non-motor vehicle, the parking operation applied by the user to the vehicle may be a lock operation. Specifically, the lock operation may be a user pressing operation on the lock or the rudder, etc., by setting a corresponding sensor on the lock (For example, the lock sensor) monitors the user's lock operation.
[0101] 在本发明实施例中, 预先设置有一个或多个车辆可停放的停车区域, 每个停车 区域设置有停车区域标识号, 以用于对可停放车辆的区域进行标识。 这些停车 区域可由城市管理者或道理管理者在公共区域实地划定, 也可以在车辆管理服 务器或停车管理***上通过坐标等形式标出。 停车区域的形状可以为矩形、 平 行四边形或圆形等, 从而根据道路可用空间的面积、 形状设定车辆停车区域的 形状, 有效提高道路可用停车空间的利用率。 当传感器监测到用户完成对车辆 的停车操作 (即, 车锁已锁上) 吋, 车辆管理服务器获取车辆的停车信息, 该 停车信息中包括停车操作完成信息、 车辆标识号和 /或停车区域标识号, 车辆管 理服务器如何获取停车信息可参考后续实施例的描述, 在此不作描述。  [0101] In the embodiment of the present invention, one or more parking areas that can be parked by the vehicle are preset, and each parking area is provided with a parking area identification number for identifying the area where the vehicle can be parked. These parking areas can be delineated by the city manager or the manager in the public area, or by coordinates or the like on the vehicle management server or the parking management system. The shape of the parking area may be a rectangle, a parallelogram or a circle, etc., so that the shape of the parking area of the vehicle is set according to the area and shape of the available space of the road, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road is effectively improved. When the sensor detects that the user completes the parking operation of the vehicle (ie, the vehicle lock is locked), the vehicle management server acquires the parking information of the vehicle, and the parking information includes the parking operation completion information, the vehicle identification number, and/or the parking area identifier. For example, how the vehicle management server obtains the parking information can refer to the description of the subsequent embodiments, which will not be described herein.
[0102] 标识号检测单元 62, 用于检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停 放的停车区域的停车区域标识号。  [0102] The identification number detecting unit 62 is configured to detect whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked.
[0103] 停车区域确定单元 63, 用于当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区 域标识号吋, 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区 域。 [0103] The parking area determining unit 63 is configured to determine, when the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
[0104] 第一更新单元 64, 用于对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车区 域内当前停放车辆的数量。  [0104] The first updating unit 64 is configured to perform an operation on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[0105] 在本发明实施例中, 当检测到在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取的停车信息包 括停车区域标识号吋, 表明车辆位于停车区域, 用户已将车辆停放到划定的停 车区域, 此吋, 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车 区域, 并向用户输出停车正确的提示信息, 增加用户的信任值, 用以表彰用户 的规范用车。 当检测到在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取的停车信息不包括停 车区域标识号吋, 表明用户未将车辆停放到划定的停车区域, 此吋, 执行对应 的停车引导操作, 以引导用户将车辆停放到划定的停车区域。 优选地, 在执行 对应的停车引导操作吋, 可向用户终端发送停车提示信息, 通过用户终端向用 户输出停车提示信息, 以提示用户将车辆停放到停车区域。 [0105] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area. Then, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked, and the correct parking information is output to the user, and the user's trust value is added to recognize the user's standard vehicle. When it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time does not include the parking area identification number 吋, indicating that the user does not park the vehicle to the designated parking area, the corresponding parking guidance operation is performed to guide the user. Park the vehicle to the designated parking area. Preferably, in execution After the corresponding parking guidance operation, the parking prompt information may be sent to the user terminal, and the parking prompt information is output to the user through the user terminal to prompt the user to park the vehicle to the parking area.
[0106] 在本发明实施例的一优选方式中, 规划的停车区域内或周围设置有电子标签, 以用于对停车区域进行标识, 而停车车辆上设置有标签阅读器, 以用于读取停 车区域对应的电子标签。 当传感器检测到用户对车辆施加停车操作吋, 向负责 车辆和停车区域管理的车辆管理服务器发送对应的停车操作完成信息和车辆的 车辆标识号, 同吋触发车辆上的阅读器读取设置在停车区域的停车区域标识号 。 当阅读器阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 通过电子标签获取停车区域的停车 区域标识号, 并将停车区域标识号和车辆的车辆标识号发送给车辆管理服务器 。 当阅读器未阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 用空置符表示停车区域标识号, 进而向车辆管理服务器发送空置符和车辆标识号。 可选地, 当阅读器未阅读到 停放区域的电子标签吋, 也可以不向车辆管理服务器返回任何信息。 因此, 优 选地, 信息获取单元 61包括:  [0106] In a preferred mode of the embodiment of the present invention, an electronic tag is disposed in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking vehicle is provided with a tag reader for reading. The electronic label corresponding to the parking area. When the sensor detects that the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, the corresponding parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to the vehicle management server responsible for the vehicle and the parking area management, and the reader is triggered to read the setting on the vehicle. The parking area identification number of the area. When the reader reads the electronic tag of the parking area, the parking area identification number of the parking area is obtained through the electronic tag, and the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to the vehicle management server. When the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, the parking area identification number is indicated by a space character, and the space character and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server. Alternatively, when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, it may not return any information to the vehicle management server. Therefore, preferably, the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
[0107] 第一标识号获取单元, 用于当检测到第一用户完成对车辆的停车操作吋, 车辆 将停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器, 并通 过车辆上设置的阅读器阅读设置在车辆停放的停放区域的电子标签;  [0107] a first identification number acquisition unit, configured to: when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and passes the vehicle The set reader reads the electronic tag set in the parking area where the vehicle is parked;
[0108] 第一标识号发送单元, 用于当阅读器阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 通过电子 标签获取停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将停车区域标识号和车辆的车辆标识 号发送给车辆管理服务器; 以及  [0108] The first identification number sending unit is configured to: when the reader reads the electronic tag of the parking area, acquire the parking area identification number of the parking area by using the electronic tag, and send the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to Vehicle management server;
[0109] 第二标识号发送单元, 用于当阅读器未阅读到停放区域的电子标签吋, 向车辆 管理服务器发送预设的空置符和车辆标识号。  [0109] The second identification number sending unit is configured to send the preset null character and the vehicle identification number to the vehicle management server when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area.
[0110] 在本发明实施例的另一优选方式中, 规划的停车区域内或周围设置或安装有标 签阅读器, 标签阅读器的读取范围仅限于停车区域, 以用于读取停车区域范围 内车辆的电子标签, 停车区域内或周围设置或安装的标签阅读器与停车区域对 应, 即标签阅读器与停车区域标识号相关联。 具体地, 当车辆上的传感器检测 到用户完成对车辆施加的停车操作吋, 车辆将停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆 标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器, 并向车辆停放的停车区域的阅读器发送 阅读触发指令, 以触发阅读器阅读车辆上的电子标签。 当停车区域的阅读器接 收到阅读触发指令吋, 阅读器对车辆上的电子标签进行阅读, 通过阅读的电子 标签获取车辆的车辆标识号, 将获取的车辆标识号和阅读器对应的停车区域标 识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器。 如果没有阅读器接收到车辆发送的阅读触 发指令吋, 则不会有阅读器向车辆管理服务器发送停车区域标识号。 因此, 优 选地, 信息获取单元 61包括: [0110] In another preferred mode of the embodiment of the present invention, a tag reader is disposed or installed in or around the planned parking area, and the reading range of the tag reader is limited to the parking area for reading the parking area range. The electronic tag of the inner vehicle, the tag reader set or installed in or around the parking area corresponds to the parking area, ie the tag reader is associated with the parking area identification number. Specifically, when the sensor on the vehicle detects that the user completes the parking operation applied to the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and reads the parking area parked to the vehicle. The reader sends a read trigger command to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle. When the parking area is connected to the reader After receiving the reading trigger command, the reader reads the electronic tag on the vehicle, obtains the vehicle identification number of the vehicle through the read electronic tag, and sends the acquired vehicle identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader to the preset Vehicle management server. If no reader receives the reading trigger command sent by the vehicle, no reader will send the parking area identification number to the vehicle management server. Therefore, preferably, the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
[0111] 第二标识号获取单元, 用于当检测到第一用户完成对车辆的停车操作吋, 车辆 将停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器, 并向 车辆停放的停车区域的阅读器发送阅读触发指令, 以触发阅读器阅读车辆上的 电子标签; 以及 [0111] a second identification number acquisition unit, configured to: when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server, and The reader of the parked parking area sends a reading trigger command to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle;
[0112] 第三标识号发送单元, 用于当停车区域的阅读器接收到阅读触发指令吋, 对车 辆上的电子标签进行阅读, 通过阅读的电子标签获取车辆的车辆标识号, 将获 取的车辆标识号和阅读器对应的停车区域标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器  [0112] a third identification number sending unit, configured to: when the reader of the parking area receives the reading triggering command, read the electronic tag on the vehicle, acquire the vehicle identification number of the vehicle by reading the electronic tag, and acquire the vehicle The identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader are sent to the preset vehicle management server.
[0113] 在本发明实施例的又一优选方式中, 规划的停车区域内或周围设置有二维码, 以用于对停车区域进行标识, 通过该二维码可获取停车区域的停车区域标识号[0113] In still another preferred mode of the embodiment of the present invention, a two-dimensional code is disposed in or around the planned parking area for identifying the parking area, and the parking area identifier of the parking area is acquired by the two-dimensional code. number
, 用户持有的用户终端与车辆的车辆标识号相关联, 具体地, 可通过用户终端 的标识号与车辆的车辆标识号的关联实现用户终端与车辆标识号的绑定。 当传 感器检测到用户完成对车辆的停车操作吋, 向负责车辆和停车区域管理的车辆 管理服务器发送停车操作完成信息和车辆标识号。 用户停车后, 可通过用户终 端扫描设置在车辆停放的停车区域的二维码, 以获取停车区域的停车区域标识 号, 并将获取的停车区域标识号和绑定的车辆标识号发送给车辆管理服务器。 因此, 优选地, 信息获取单元 61包括: The user terminal held by the user is associated with the vehicle identification number of the vehicle. Specifically, the binding of the user terminal and the vehicle identification number can be achieved by the association between the identification number of the user terminal and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle. When the sensor detects that the user has completed the parking operation of the vehicle, the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number are transmitted to the vehicle management server responsible for the management of the vehicle and the parking area. After the user stops, the user terminal scans the two-dimensional code of the parking area parked in the vehicle to obtain the parking area identification number of the parking area, and transmits the obtained parking area identification number and the bound vehicle identification number to the vehicle management. server. Therefore, preferably, the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
[0114] 第四标识号发送单元, 用于当检测到第一用户完成对车辆的停车操作吋, 车辆 将停车操作完成信息和车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器; 以及  [0114] a fourth identification number transmitting unit, configured to: when detecting that the first user completes the parking operation on the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to the preset vehicle management server;
[0115] 第五标识号发送单元, 用于通过绑定有车辆标识号的用户终端扫描设置在车辆 停放的停车区域的二维码, 以获取停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将获取的停 车区域标识号和用户终端绑定的车辆标识号发送给车辆管理服务器。 [0115] a fifth identification number sending unit, configured to scan, by using a user terminal bound with a vehicle identification number, a two-dimensional code set in a parking area where the vehicle is parked, to obtain a parking area identification number of the parking area, and acquire the obtained parking area The area identification number and the vehicle identification number bound to the user terminal are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
[0116] 在本发明实施例的又一优选方式中, 在用户对车辆施加停车操作吋, 对车辆进 行定位, 进而确定车辆是否停放在停车区域内, 简化了判断车辆停放是否正确 的过程, 当确定车辆停放在停车区域内吋, 对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一 操作, 以更新停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量, 实现了基于预设停车区域的车 辆管理。 因此, 优选地, 信息获取单元 61包括: [0116] In still another preferred mode of the embodiment of the present invention, after the user applies a parking operation to the vehicle, the vehicle is advanced. Row positioning, to determine whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, simplifies the process of determining whether the vehicle is parked correctly. When it is determined that the vehicle is parked in the parking area, the number of vehicles in the parking area is increased to update the parking area. The number of currently parked vehicles enables vehicle management based on preset parking areas. Therefore, preferably, the information acquisition unit 61 includes:
[0117] 车辆位置获取单元, 用于获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到停车 操作吋, 对车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置, 将获取的当前位置发送给 预设的车辆管理服务器;  [0117] The vehicle position obtaining unit is configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and when the parking operation is acquired, locate the vehicle to acquire the current position of the vehicle, and send the acquired current position to the preset Vehicle management server;
[0118] 位置关系确定单元, 用于在车辆管理服务器中査找与当前位置接近的停车区域 [0118] a location relationship determining unit, configured to search for a parking area close to the current location in the vehicle management server
, 确定获取的当前位置是否位于接近的停车区域内; 以及 , determining whether the current location obtained is located in an approximate parking area;
[0119] 第六标识号发送单元, 用于当获取的当前位置位于停车区域内吋, 将车辆的车 辆标识号和停车区域的停车区域标识号发送给车辆管理服务器。 [0119] The sixth identification number transmitting unit is configured to send the vehicle identification number of the vehicle and the parking area identification number of the parking area to the vehicle management server when the acquired current location is located in the parking area.
[0120] 在本发明实施例中, 停取车管理装置的各单元可由相应的硬件或软件单元实现[0120] In the embodiment of the present invention, each unit of the vehicle management device can be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit.
, 各单元可以为独立的软、 硬件单元, 也可以集成为一个软、 硬件单元, 在此 不用以限制本发明。 The units may be independent software and hardware units, or may be integrated into one soft and hardware unit, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0121] 实施例七: Example 7:
[0122] 图 7示出了本发明实施例七提供的停取车管理装置的结构, 为了便于说明, 仅 示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 其中包括:  7 shows a structure of a parking vehicle management apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
[0123] 信息获取单元 701, 用于获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到停车 操作吋, 获取第一用户对车辆施加停车操作吋车辆的停车信息;  [0123] The information obtaining unit 701 is configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and acquire a parking information of the vehicle when the first user applies a parking operation to the vehicle when the parking operation is acquired;
[0124] 标识号检测单元 702, 用于检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆 停放的停车区域的停车区域标识号;  [0124] The identification number detecting unit 702 is configured to detect whether the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes a parking area identification number of a parking area where the vehicle is parked;
[0125] 在本发明实施例中, 预先设置有一个或多个车辆可停放的停车区域, 每个停车 区域设置有停车区域标识号, 以用于对可停放车辆的区域进行标识。 这些停车 区域可由城市管理者或道理管理者在公共区域实地划定, 也可以在车辆管理服 务器或停车管理***上通过坐标等形式标出。 停车区域的形状可以为矩形、 平 行四边形或圆形等, 从而可根据道路可用空间的面积、 形状设定车辆停车区域 的形状, 有效提高道路可用停车空间的利用率。 当传感器监测到用户完成对车 辆的停车操作 (即, 车锁已锁上) 吋, 车辆管理服务器获取车辆的停车信息, 该停车信息中包括停车操作完成信息、 车辆标识号和 /或停车区域标识号, 即停 车信息中可能只包括停车操作完成信息和车辆标识号, 也有可能包括停车操作 完成信息、 车辆标识号和停车区域标识号。 车辆管理服务器如何获取停车信息 可参考后续实施例的描述, 在此不作描述。 [0125] In the embodiment of the present invention, one or more parking areas that can be parked by the vehicle are preset, and each parking area is provided with a parking area identification number for identifying the area where the vehicle can be parked. These parking areas can be demarcated in the public area by the city manager or the manager, or can be marked by coordinates or the like on the vehicle management server or the parking management system. The shape of the parking area may be a rectangle, a parallelogram or a circle, etc., so that the shape of the parking area of the vehicle can be set according to the area and shape of the available space of the road, and the utilization rate of the available parking space of the road can be effectively improved. When the sensor detects that the user completes the parking operation of the vehicle (ie, the lock is locked), the vehicle management server acquires the parking information of the vehicle, The parking information includes parking operation completion information, vehicle identification number and/or parking area identification number, that is, the parking information may only include parking operation completion information and vehicle identification number, and may also include parking operation completion information, vehicle identification number, and parking. Area identification number. How the vehicle management server obtains the parking information can refer to the description of the subsequent embodiments, which will not be described here.
[0126] 车辆定位单元 703, 用于当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停车区域 标识号吋, 对车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置;  [0126] The vehicle positioning unit 703 is configured to: when detecting that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes a parking area identification number 吋, locate the vehicle to obtain a current location of the vehicle;
[0127] 距离计算单元 704, 用于计算车辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离, 当计算 得到的距离不少于预设值吋, 触发停车区域确定单元 705将停车区域标识号对应 的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域; [0127] The distance calculation unit 704 is configured to calculate a distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area. When the calculated distance is not less than a preset value, the triggered parking area determining unit 705 stops the parking area identification number. The area is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked;
[0128] 停车区域确定单元 705, 用于将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当 前停放的停车区域; [0128] The parking area determining unit 705 is configured to determine the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked;
[0129] 在本发明实施例中, 当检测到在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取的停车信息包 括停车区域标识号吋, 表明车辆位于停车区域, 用户已将车辆停放到划定的停 车区域, 此吋, 可向用户输出停车正确的提示信息, 也可以进一步增加用户的 信任值, 用以表彰用户的规范用车。 [0129] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time includes the parking area identification number 吋, indicating that the vehicle is located in the parking area, the user has parked the vehicle to the designated parking area. In this case, the user can output the correct prompt information for parking, and can further increase the trust value of the user, in order to recognize the user's standard vehicle.
[0130] 优选地, 为了避免或减少停车信息获取和传送过程中可能存在的失真的影响, 当检测到在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取的停车信息包括停车区域标识号吋 , 可进一步对车辆进行定位, 以获取车辆的当前位置, 并计算车辆的当前位置 与停车区域之间的距离, 只有当计算得到的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区域 标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域, 从而更为准确地确定 车辆是否停放在停车区域, 只有在预设吋间内车辆管理服务器获取到停车区域 标识号、 且车辆的当前位置与停车区域之间的距离少于预设值吋, 才将停车区 域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停车区域。 进一步地, 还可以 向用户输出停车正确的提示信息。  [0130] Preferably, in order to avoid or reduce the influence of the distortion that may exist in the parking information acquisition and transmission process, when it is detected that the parking information acquired by the vehicle management server in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the The vehicle is positioned to obtain the current position of the vehicle, and the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the parking area is calculated. Only when the calculated distance is less than the preset value 确定, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as The parking area currently parked by the vehicle, thereby more accurately determining whether the vehicle is parked in the parking area, only the vehicle management server acquires the parking area identification number within the preset time, and the distance between the current location of the vehicle and the parking area is small At the preset value 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked. Further, it is also possible to output a prompt message indicating that the parking is correct to the user.
[0131] 第一更新单元 706, 用于对停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新停车 区域内当前停放车辆的数量;  [0131] The first updating unit 706 is configured to perform an operation on the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area;
[0132] 在本发明实施例中, 当获取到车辆的停车操作吋, 获取用户对车辆施加停车操 作吋车辆的停车信息, 检测在预设吋间内获取的停车信息是否包括有车辆停放 的停车区域的停车区域标识号, 当检测到在预设吋间内获取的停车信息包括停 车区域标识号吋, 将停车区域标识号对应的停车区域确定为车辆当前停放的停 车区域, 对确定的该停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 在简化判断车辆停 放是否正确的同吋, 实现了该停车区域内当前停放车辆数量的更新, 进而实现 了基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。 [0132] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the parking operation of the vehicle is acquired, the parking information of the vehicle is applied to the vehicle by the user, and the parking information acquired in the preset time zone is detected to include whether the vehicle is parked. The parking area identification number of the parking area, when detecting that the parking information acquired in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, determining the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number as the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, for determining The number of vehicles in the parking area is increased by one operation, and the number of vehicles currently parked in the parking area is updated in a simplified manner to simplify the determination of whether the vehicle is parked correctly, thereby realizing vehicle management based on the preset parking area.
[0133] 用户定位单元 707, 用于接收第二用户通过用户终端输入的取车请求, 根据取 车请求对第二用户进行定位, 以得到第二用户的当前位置;  [0133] The user positioning unit 707 is configured to receive a pick-up request input by the second user through the user terminal, and locate the second user according to the pick-up request to obtain a current location of the second user.
[0134] 区域与数量获取单元 708, 用于获取位于以当前位置为中心的预设范围内的所 有停车区域, 并获取所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量; [0134] The area and quantity obtaining unit 708 is configured to acquire all parking areas located within a preset range centered on the current location, and acquire the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas;
[0135] 数量输出单元 709, 用于通过用户终端向第二用户输出预设范围内的所有停车 区域以及所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量; 以及 [0135] The quantity output unit 709 is configured to output, to the second user, all the parking areas within the preset range and the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas by the user terminal;
[0136] 第二更新单元 710, 用于当获取到第二用户对所有停车区域中一选定停车区域 的车辆施加的取车操作吋, 对选定停车区域中车辆的车辆数量进行减一操作, 以更新选定停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量。  [0136] The second updating unit 710 is configured to: when acquiring a car picking operation applied by the second user to a vehicle in a selected parking area of all parking areas, perform a operation of reducing the number of vehicles in the selected parking area by one , to update the number of vehicles currently parked in the selected parking area.
[0137] 在本发明实施例中, 当接收到第二用户通过用户终端输入的取车请求吋, 根据 取车请求对第二用户进行定位, 以得到第二用户的当前位置, 获取位于以当前 位置为中心的预设范围内的所有停车区域, 并获取所有停车区域中每个停车区 域内当前停放车辆的数量, 通过用户终端向第二用户输出该预设范围内的所有 停车区域以及所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量, 当获取到 第二用户对所有停车区域中一选定停车区域的车辆施加的取车操作吋, 对选定 停车区域中车辆的车辆数量进行减一操作, 以在取车后更新选定停车区域内当 前停放车辆的数量, 从而实现基于预设停车区域的车辆管理。 其中, 第二用户 不同于第一用户, 也可以与第一用户为同一用户, 在此不作限定。  [0137] In the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving the pick-up request input by the second user through the user terminal, the second user is located according to the pick-up request to obtain the current location of the second user, and the current location is obtained. All parking areas within a preset range centered on the location, and the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas are obtained, and all parking areas within the preset range and all parking are output to the second user through the user terminal The number of vehicles currently parked in each parking area in the area, when the second user obtains the picking operation imposed on the vehicle of a selected parking area in all the parking areas, the number of vehicles in the selected parking area is reduced. An operation to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the selected parking area after picking up the vehicle, thereby implementing vehicle management based on the preset parking area. The second user is different from the first user, and may be the same user as the first user, which is not limited herein.
[0138] 在本发明实施例中, 停取车管理装置的各单元可由相应的硬件或软件单元实现 , 各单元可以为独立的软、 硬件单元, 也可以集成为一个软、 硬件单元, 在此 不用以限制本发明。 各单元的具体实施方式可参考前述实施例的描述, 在此不 再赘述。  [0138] In the embodiment of the present invention, each unit of the vehicle management device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit. It is not intended to limit the invention. For specific implementations of the units, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein.
[0139] 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保 护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种停取车管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括下述步骤:  [Claim 1] A method for managing a stop vehicle, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到所述停车操作吋, 获 取所述第一用户对车辆施加所述停车操作吋所述车辆的停车信息; 检测在预设吋间内所述获取的停车信息是否包括有所述车辆停放的停 车区域的停车区域标识号; 当检测到在所述预设吋间内所述获取的停车信息包括所述停车区域标 识号吋, 将所述停车区域标识号对应的所述停车区域确定为所述车辆 当前停放的停车区域;  Obtaining a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and acquiring the parking operation information of the vehicle when the first user applies the parking operation to the vehicle; detecting that the vehicle is in the preset time zone Whether the acquired parking information includes a parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked; when it is detected that the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the parking is performed The parking area corresponding to the area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked;
对所述停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以更新所述停车区域内 当前停放车辆的数量。  An operation is added to the number of vehicles in the parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括:  [Claim 2] The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
接收第二用户通过用户终端输入的取车请求, 根据所述取车请求对所 述第二用户进行定位, 以得到所述第二用户的当前位置;  Receiving a pick-up request input by the second user through the user terminal, and positioning the second user according to the pick-up request to obtain a current location of the second user;
获取位于以所述当前位置为中心的预设范围内的所有停车区域, 并获 取所述所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量; 通过所述用户终端向所述第二用户输出所述预设范围内的所有停车区 域以及所述所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量; 当获取到所述第二用户对所述所有停车区域中一选定停车区域的车辆 施加的取车操作吋, 对所述选定停车区域中车辆的车辆数量进行减一 操作, 以更新所述选定停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量。  Acquiring all parking areas located within a preset range centered on the current location, and acquiring the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas; outputting to the second user through the user terminal All parking areas within the preset range and the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas; when acquiring the second user to a selected one of the parking areas The applied pick-up operation 吋 performs a subtraction operation on the number of vehicles in the selected parking area to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the selected parking area.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当检测到在所述预设吋间内 所述获取的停车信息包括所述停车区域标识号吋, 将所述停车区域标 识号对应的所述停车区域确定为所述车辆当前停放的停车区域的步骤 之前, 所述方法还包括:  [Claim 3] The method according to claim 1, wherein, when it is detected that the acquired parking information in the preset time zone includes the parking area identification number 吋, the parking area identification Before the step of determining that the parking area corresponding to the number is the parking area currently parked by the vehicle, the method further includes:
对所述车辆进行定位, 以获取所述车辆的当前位置;  Positioning the vehicle to obtain a current location of the vehicle;
计算所述车辆的当前位置与所述停车区域之间的距离;  Calculating a distance between a current location of the vehicle and the parking area;
当所述计算得到的距离少于预设值吋, 执行将所述停车区域标识号对 应的所述停车区域确定为所述车辆当前停放的停车区域的步骤。 When the calculated distance is less than a preset value, performing the parking area identification number pair The parking area should be determined as the step of parking the vehicle currently parked.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的 停车操作, 当获取到所述停车操作吋, 获取所述第一用户对车辆施加 所述停车操作吋所述车辆的停车信息的步骤, 包括: [Claim 4] The method according to claim 1, wherein a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, acquiring the first user to apply the parking to the vehicle The steps of operating the parking information of the vehicle include:
当检测到所述第一用户完成对所述车辆的停车操作吋, 所述车辆将停 车操作完成信息和所述车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务 器, 并通过所述车辆上设置的阅读器阅读设置在所述车辆停放的停放 区域的电子标签;  When detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to a preset vehicle management server, and is set by the vehicle The reader reads an electronic tag disposed in a parking area where the vehicle is parked;
当所述阅读器阅读到所述停放区域的电子标签吋, 通过所述电子标签 获取所述停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将所述停车区域标识号和所 述车辆的车辆标识号发送给所述车辆管理服务器; 当所述阅读器未阅读到所述停放区域的电子标签吋, 向所述车辆管理 服务器发送预设的空置符和所述车辆标识号。  When the reader reads the electronic tag 所述 of the parking area, acquires the parking area identification number of the parking area by using the electronic tag, and sends the parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to The vehicle management server; when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area, sends a preset null character and the vehicle identification number to the vehicle management server.
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的 停车操作, 当获取到所述停车操作吋, 获取所述第一用户对车辆施加 所述停车操作吋所述车辆的停车信息的步骤, 包括: [Claim 5] The method according to claim 1, wherein a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, acquiring the first user to apply the parking to the vehicle The steps of operating the parking information of the vehicle include:
当检测到所述第一用户完成对所述车辆的停车操作吋, 所述车辆将停 车操作完成信息和所述车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务 器, 并向所述车辆停放的停车区域的阅读器发送阅读触发指令, 以触 发所述阅读器阅读所述车辆上的电子标签;  When detecting that the first user completes the parking operation of the vehicle, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to a preset vehicle management server, and parks the vehicle The reader of the parking area sends a reading trigger command to trigger the reader to read the electronic tag on the vehicle;
当所述停车区域的阅读器接收到所述阅读触发指令吋, 对所述车辆上 的电子标签进行阅读, 通过阅读的所述电子标签获取所述车辆的车辆 标识号, 将所述获取的车辆标识号和所述阅读器对应的停车区域标识 号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器。  When the reader of the parking area receives the reading triggering command, reading an electronic tag on the vehicle, acquiring the vehicle identification number of the vehicle by reading the electronic tag, and using the acquired vehicle The identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader are sent to the preset vehicle management server.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的 停车操作, 当获取到所述停车操作吋, 获取所述第一用户对车辆施加 所述停车操作吋所述车辆的停车信息的步骤, 包括: [Claim 6] The method according to claim 1, wherein the parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, the first user is acquired to apply the parking to the vehicle The steps of operating the parking information of the vehicle include:
当检测到所述第一用户完成对所述车辆的停车操作吋, 所述车辆将所 述停车操作完成信息和所述车辆的车辆标识号发送给预设的车辆管理 服务器; When it is detected that the first user completes a parking operation for the vehicle, the vehicle will be The parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle are transmitted to a preset vehicle management server;
通过绑定有车辆标识号的用户终端扫描设置在所述车辆停放的停车区 域的二维码, 以获取所述停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并将所述获取 的停车区域标识号和所述用户终端绑定的车辆标识号发送给所述车辆 管理服务器。  Scanning, by a user terminal bound with a vehicle identification number, a two-dimensional code set in a parking area where the vehicle is parked, to obtain a parking area identification number of the parking area, and the obtained parking area identification number and the The vehicle identification number bound by the user terminal is sent to the vehicle management server.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 获取第一用户对车辆施加的 停车操作, 当获取到所述停车操作吋, 获取所述第一用户对车辆施加 所述停车操作吋所述车辆的停车信息的步骤, 包括:  [Claim 7] The method according to claim 1, wherein a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle is acquired, and when the parking operation is acquired, acquiring the first user to apply the parking to the vehicle The steps of operating the parking information of the vehicle include:
获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到所述停车操作吋, 对 所述车辆进行定位, 以获取所述车辆的当前位置, 将所述获取的当前 位置发送给预设的车辆管理服务器;  Obtaining a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, when the parking operation is acquired, positioning the vehicle to acquire a current location of the vehicle, and transmitting the acquired current location to a preset vehicle management Server
在所述车辆管理服务器中査找与所述当前位置接近的停车区域, 确定 所述获取的当前位置是否位于所述接近的停车区域内;  Finding a parking area close to the current location in the vehicle management server, determining whether the acquired current location is located in the approaching parking area;
当所述获取的当前位置位于所述停车区域内吋, 将所述车辆的车辆标 识号和所述停车区域的停车区域标识号发送给所述车辆管理服务器。  When the acquired current location is within the parking area, the vehicle identification number of the vehicle and the parking area identification number of the parking area are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
[权利要求 8] —种停取车管理装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:  [Claim 8] A parking vehicle management device, wherein the device includes:
信息获取单元, 用于获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获取到 所述停车操作吋, 获取所述第一用户对车辆施加所述停车操作吋所述 车辆的停车信息; 标识号检测单元, 用于检测在预设吋间内所述获取的停车信息是否包 括有所述车辆停放的停车区域的停车区域标识号; 停车区域确定单元, 用于当检测到在所述预设吋间内所述获取的停车 信息包括所述停车区域标识号吋, 将所述停车区域标识号对应的所述 停车区域确定为所述车辆当前停放的停车区域; 以及 第一更新单元, 用于对所述停车区域内的车辆数量进行加一操作, 以 更新所述停车区域内当前停放车辆的数量。  An information acquiring unit, configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, and when the parking operation is acquired, acquiring parking information of the vehicle by the first user applying the parking operation to the vehicle; a unit, configured to detect whether the acquired parking information includes a parking area identification number of the parking area where the vehicle is parked in the preset time zone; and a parking area determining unit, configured to detect when the preset time is The parking information acquired therein includes the parking area identification number 吋, the parking area corresponding to the parking area identification number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked; and a first updating unit, configured to The number of vehicles in the parking area is incremented to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the parking area.
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 用户定位单元, 用于接收第二用户通过用户终端输入的取车请求, 根 据所述取车请求对所述第二用户进行定位, 以得到所述第二用户的当 前位置; [Claim 9] The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further comprises: a user positioning unit, configured to receive a car picking request input by the second user through the user terminal, and locate the second user according to the car picking request to obtain a current location of the second user;
区域与数量获取单元, 用于获取位于以所述当前位置为中心的预设范 围内的所有停车区域, 并获取所述所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当 前停放车辆的数量;  And an area obtaining unit, configured to acquire all parking areas located within a preset range centered on the current location, and acquire the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas;
数量输出单元, 用于通过所述用户终端向所述第二用户输出所述预设 范围内的所有停车区域以及所述所有停车区域中每个停车区域内当前 停放车辆的数量; 以及  a quantity output unit, configured to output, by the user terminal, to the second user, all parking areas within the preset range and the number of currently parked vehicles in each of the parking areas; and
第二更新单元, 用于当获取到所述第二用户对所述所有停车区域中一 选定停车区域的车辆施加的取车操作吋, 对所述选定停车区域中车辆 的车辆数量进行减一操作, 以更新所述选定停车区域内当前停放车辆 的数量。  a second updating unit, configured to: when acquiring a car picking operation applied by the second user to a vehicle of a selected one of the parking areas, subtracting a number of vehicles in the selected parking area An operation to update the number of currently parked vehicles in the selected parking area.
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括:  [Claim 10] The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
车辆定位单元, 用于对所述车辆进行定位, 以获取所述车辆的当前位 置; 以及  a vehicle positioning unit configured to position the vehicle to obtain a current position of the vehicle;
距离计算单元, 用于计算所述车辆的当前位置与所述停车区域之间的 距离, 当所述计算得到的距离少于预设值吋, 触发所述停车区域确定 单元将所述停车区域标识号对应的所述停车区域确定为所述车辆当前 停放的停车区域。  a distance calculation unit, configured to calculate a distance between a current location of the vehicle and the parking area, and when the calculated distance is less than a preset value, triggering the parking area determining unit to identify the parking area The parking area corresponding to the number is determined as the parking area where the vehicle is currently parked.
[权利要求 11] 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述信息获取单元包括: 第一标识号获取单元, 用于当检测到所述第一用户完成对所述车辆的 停车操作吋, 所述车辆将停车操作完成信息和所述车辆的车辆标识号 发送给预设的车辆管理服务器, 并通过所述车辆上设置的阅读器阅读 设置在所述车辆停放的停放区域的电子标签;  The device of claim 8, wherein the information acquisition unit comprises: a first identification number acquisition unit, configured to: when detecting that the first user completes a parking operation on the vehicle吋, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to a preset vehicle management server, and reads an electronic label disposed in a parking area where the vehicle is parked through a reader provided on the vehicle. ;
第一标识号发送单元, 用于当所述阅读器阅读到所述停放区域的电子 标签吋, 通过所述电子标签获取所述停车区域的停车区域标识号, 并 将所述停车区域标识号和所述车辆的车辆标识号发送给所述车辆管理 服务器; 以及 a first identification number sending unit, configured to: when the reader reads the electronic tag of the parking area, acquire the parking area identification number of the parking area by using the electronic tag, and set the parking area identification number and The vehicle identification number of the vehicle is sent to the vehicle management Server;
第二标识号发送单元, 用于当所述阅读器未阅读到所述停放区域的电 子标签吋, 向所述车辆管理服务器发送预设的空置符和所述车辆标识 号。  And a second identification number sending unit, configured to send a preset null character and the vehicle identification number to the vehicle management server when the reader does not read the electronic tag of the parking area.
[权利要求 12] 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述信息获取单元包括: 第二标识号获取单元, 用于当检测到所述第一用户完成对所述车辆的 停车操作吋, 所述车辆将停车操作完成信息和所述车辆的车辆标识号 发送给预设的车辆管理服务器, 并向所述车辆停放的停车区域的阅读 器发送阅读触发指令, 以触发所述阅读器阅读所述车辆上的电子标签 ; 以及  The device according to claim 8, wherein the information acquiring unit comprises: a second identification number acquiring unit, configured to: when detecting that the first user completes a parking operation on the vehicle吋, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to a preset vehicle management server, and sends a reading trigger instruction to the reader of the parking area where the vehicle is parked to trigger the reader Reading the electronic tag on the vehicle; and
第三标识号发送单元, 用于当所述停车区域的阅读器接收到所述阅读 触发指令吋, 对所述车辆上的电子标签进行阅读, 通过阅读的所述电 子标签获取所述车辆的车辆标识号, 将所述获取的车辆标识号和所述 阅读器对应的停车区域标识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器。  a third identification number sending unit, configured to: when the reader of the parking area receives the reading triggering command, read an electronic tag on the vehicle, and acquire the vehicle of the vehicle by reading the electronic tag The identification number is sent to the preset vehicle management server by the acquired vehicle identification number and the parking area identification number corresponding to the reader.
[权利要求 13] 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述信息获取单元包括: 第四标识号发送单元, 用于当检测到所述第一用户完成对所述车辆的 停车操作吋, 所述车辆将所述停车操作完成信息和所述车辆的车辆标 识号发送给预设的车辆管理服务器; 以及 The device according to claim 8, wherein the information acquiring unit comprises: a fourth identification number transmitting unit, configured to: when detecting that the first user completes a parking operation on the vehicle吋, the vehicle transmits the parking operation completion information and the vehicle identification number of the vehicle to a preset vehicle management server;
第五标识号发送单元, 用于通过绑定有车辆标识号的用户终端扫描设 置在所述车辆停放的停车区域的二维码, 以获取所述停车区域的停车 区域标识号, 并将所述获取的停车区域标识号和所述用户终端绑定的 车辆标识号发送给所述车辆管理服务器。  a fifth identification number sending unit, configured to scan, by using a user terminal bound with a vehicle identification number, a two-dimensional code set in a parking area where the vehicle is parked, to obtain a parking area identification number of the parking area, and The acquired parking area identification number and the vehicle identification number bound to the user terminal are transmitted to the vehicle management server.
[权利要求 14] 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述信息获取单元包括: 车辆位置获取单元, 用于获取第一用户对车辆施加的停车操作, 当获 取到所述停车操作吋, 对所述车辆进行定位, 以获取所述车辆的当前 位置, 将所述获取的当前位置发送给预设的车辆管理服务器; 位置关系确定单元, 用于在所述车辆管理服务器中査找与所述当前位 置接近的停车区域, 确定所述获取的当前位置是否位于所述接近的停 车区域内; 以及 The device according to claim 8, wherein the information acquisition unit comprises: a vehicle location acquisition unit, configured to acquire a parking operation applied by the first user to the vehicle, when the parking operation is acquired定位 locating the vehicle to obtain a current location of the vehicle, and transmitting the acquired current location to a preset vehicle management server; a location relationship determining unit, configured to search and search in the vehicle management server The parking area where the current location is close, determining whether the acquired current location is located at the approaching stop Within the car area;
第六标识号发送单元, 用于当所述获取的当前位置位于所述停车区域 内吋, 将所述车辆的车辆标识号和所述停车区域的停车区域标识号发 送给所述车辆管理服务器。 And a sixth identification number sending unit, configured to send the vehicle identification number of the vehicle and the parking area identification number of the parking area to the vehicle management server when the acquired current location is located in the parking area.
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