WO2018192355A1 - 一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备 - Google Patents

一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018192355A1
WO2018192355A1 PCT/CN2018/081497 CN2018081497W WO2018192355A1 WO 2018192355 A1 WO2018192355 A1 WO 2018192355A1 CN 2018081497 W CN2018081497 W CN 2018081497W WO 2018192355 A1 WO2018192355 A1 WO 2018192355A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
local network
information
identifier
ldn
list
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PCT/CN2018/081497
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡勇
朱强华
朱奋勤
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810148817.1A external-priority patent/CN108738104B/zh
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP18788422.6A priority Critical patent/EP3576464B1/en
Priority to BR112019016902A priority patent/BR112019016902A2/pt
Publication of WO2018192355A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018192355A1/zh
Priority to US16/511,531 priority patent/US11070946B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/34Reselection control

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a terminal, and a network device for establishing a local network connection.
  • a local network is a network that covers a specific local area, such as a network covering a corporate campus, campus, airport, train station, shopping mall, or stadium.
  • the user equipment (UE) accesses the local gateway through the radio access network, thereby directly accessing the corresponding local network, and avoids the external data network, thereby reducing the delay of accessing the application and the bandwidth to the backbone network.
  • the stadium provides on-site VR live broadcast
  • campus communication is provided on campus
  • enterprise park provides industrial control communication
  • shopping mall provides local shopping discount push and real-time location navigation.
  • the gateway location moves down, in order to enable users to get a better business experience and localized deployment of content sources, this local network
  • MEC Mobile Edge Computing
  • the gateway location moves down, in order to enable users to get a better business experience and localized deployment of content sources, this local network
  • the local network since the local network only covers a specific local area, the UE does not know which local areas are covered by which local network. Therefore, the network side needs to send relevant information of the local network to notify the UE.
  • the network side sends a message to the UE, if the user moves in the idle state, the current location of the UE and the cell corresponding to the current location cannot be accurately located, and thus it is difficult to accurately locate the local network. Push to the UE.
  • the UE determines whether it is in the area covered by the local network according to the related information and the current location.
  • the Cell granularity may also be the Tracking Area (TA) granularity
  • the location type of the local network area may also exist in multiple types, such as the 3GPP type or Non- The 3GPP type, which in turn causes the UE to determine the local network coverage area, needs to understand different location granularities and types, and increases the UE processing complexity.
  • TA Tracking Area
  • the UE needs to save a large number of local networks and corresponding local network coverage area information, but the actual UE only needs to determine whether its current location is in the local network coverage area.
  • the local network information supported by the current location can be used, so the UE saves a large amount of local network related information and also occupies a large amount of storage resources.
  • the application provides a method, a terminal and a network device for establishing a local network connection to reduce the complexity of UE processing.
  • the present application provides a method for establishing a local network connection, where the method includes the following steps: a terminal, for example, a UE acquires broadcast information sent by a base station, and determines whether the first local data network LDN list is included in the broadcast information.
  • the first LDN list is composed of at least one local network identifier. If the broadcast information includes the first LDN list, determining a local network identifier as the target local network identifier according to the first LDN list, and using The target local network identifier establishes a session connection with a local network corresponding to the target local network identifier.
  • the UE obtains the broadcast information sent by the base station, and the broadcast information includes the LDN list formed by the at least one local network identifier, so that the UE can determine the target of establishing the session connection based on the local network identifiers obtained by the current location. Local network identity and quickly establish a session connection.
  • the UE saves a large amount of related information of the local network coverage area, saves the storage resources of the UE, and reduces the complexity of the processing when the UE determines the coverage area of the local network, and improves the efficiency of connecting the local network.
  • the determining, by the terminal, the target local network identifier according to the first LDN list includes: the terminal is in the first LDN list according to a local policy. A local network identifier is selected, and the terminal uses the selected local network identifier as the target local network identifier.
  • the local policy includes the priority order of the local configuration of the LDN, and is not specifically limited in this aspect.
  • the method further includes: acquiring, by the terminal, a second from the network side, for example, a control plane node.
  • An LDN list where the second LDN list may be composed of all local network identifiers subscribed by the user, or may further include a local network identifier based on the subscription of the location area of the terminal; the terminal according to the first LDN list and the The second LDN list determines the target local network identity.
  • the implementation of this aspect controls the establishment of a session request only for the LDN of the subscriber.
  • the LDN of the enterprise campus is only open to the employees of the enterprise, and the outside people do not allow access to the enterprise campus. In turn, avoiding external access and then denying access leads to an increase in invalid signaling delivery procedures.
  • the process of the terminal acquiring the second LDN list from the network side includes: the terminal sending a registration request message to the network side; Receiving a registration response message fed back by the network side, where the registration response message includes the second LDN list.
  • the network side carries the second LDN list by using the registration response message, so that the terminal obtains at least one local network identifier that the user subscribes to during the registration process, and avoids the process of separately sending the second LDN list by the network side, thereby saving signaling.
  • the overhead of interaction includes: the terminal sending a registration request message to the network side; Receiving a registration response message fed back by the network side, where the registration response message includes the second LDN list.
  • the present application further provides an apparatus for establishing a local network connection, where the apparatus may be configured in a terminal, where the terminal includes a unit for performing the method steps in the first aspect and various implementation manners of the first aspect or Module.
  • the present application further provides a network device, such as a base station or a radio access network, where the network device includes: an acquiring unit and a sending unit, and further, the acquiring unit is configured to acquire a location of the network device.
  • a first LDN list supported by the area where the location area is a coverage area of the local network, the first LDN list is composed of at least one local network identifier, and the sending unit is configured to use the first
  • the LDN list is sent by way of broadcast information, so that the terminal receives and establishes a session connection according to the first LDN list.
  • the acquiring unit may be specifically configured to configure the first LDN list by using an operation management and maintenance OAM, or by using a signaling interaction manner with the network side.
  • the first LDN list is obtained.
  • the first LDN list may be obtained in other manners, which is not specifically limited.
  • the present application further provides a terminal, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and the like, where the processor can execute a program or an instruction stored in the memory, thereby implementing the first aspect.
  • a terminal including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and the like, where the processor can execute a program or an instruction stored in the memory, thereby implementing the first aspect.
  • the present application further provides a network device, including a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and the like.
  • the processor is configured to execute a program or an instruction stored in the memory, thereby implementing broadcast to the terminal. There is broadcast information for the first LDN list.
  • the present application further provides a communication method, where the method includes: the control plane node acquires first information, where the first information includes: an access indication information of a local network or identifier information of a local network; Local network information available to the UE of the device; and transmitting the local network information to the UE.
  • the method further includes: the control plane node acquires location area information of the UE, and the control plane node determines local network information of the UE according to the first information, The control plane node determines, according to the local network information acquired by the control plane node, the access indication information of the local network, and the location area information of the UE, the local network information that is available to the UE.
  • the obtained local network information includes: local network information generated by the control plane node itself, or local network information acquired from other devices and stored on the control plane node.
  • the access indication information of the local network is to indicate that the UE is allowed to access a local network
  • the control plane node is configured according to the obtained local network.
  • the information, the access indication information of the local network, and the location area information of the UE determine local network information that is available to the UE, including: the control plane node obtains information from the configured local network information, or from the first network element.
  • the local network information corresponding to the location area information of the UE, and the local network information is used as local network information available to the UE.
  • the method further includes: the control plane node acquires location area information of the UE, and the control plane node determines, according to the first information, that the user equipment UE is available.
  • the local network information includes: the control plane node determines local network information that is available to the UE according to local network information acquired by the control plane node, and identifier information of the local network and location area information of the UE.
  • the control plane node determines the local network of the UE according to the acquired local network information, the identifier information of the local network, and the location area information of the UE.
  • the information includes: the control plane node acquires service range information of the local network corresponding to the identifier according to the identifier information of the local network;
  • the local network information of the local network includes the identification information of the local network, and the service range information corresponding to the identifier information of the local network includes the location area information of the UE,
  • the local network information that is available to the UE is the service range information of the local network;
  • the control plane node determines, according to the location area information of the UE, the corresponding first local network identifier information, and the first local network identifier information includes the identifier information of the local network. And determining local network information that is available to the UE as service range information of the local network.
  • the obtaining, by the configured local network information, the local network information corresponding to the location area identifier of the UE includes: in the configured local network information Determining whether there is local network information corresponding to the location area identifier of the UE; if present, using the corresponding local network information as local network information available to the UE;
  • the location area identifier of the UE is used as a lookup object, and the corresponding local network information is searched in the configured local network information.
  • the acquiring, by the other network element, the local network information corresponding to the location area identifier of the UE includes: the location of the UE by the control plane node And sending, by the other network element, local network information corresponding to the location area identifier of the UE, where the other network element includes a subscription data center, a home user register, and a policy function network element.
  • the method further includes: if the access indication information indicates that the UE prohibits access to the local network, sending a feedback message of the access failure to the UE.
  • the application further provides a communication device, including: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire first information, where the first information includes: an access indication information of a local network or identifier information of a local network; and a processing unit, And a sending unit, configured to send the local network information to the UE.
  • a communication device including: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire first information, where the first information includes: an access indication information of a local network or identifier information of a local network; and a processing unit, And a sending unit, configured to send the local network information to the UE.
  • the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire location area information of the UE, where the processing unit is specifically configured to acquire local network information according to the control plane node, and The access indication information of the local network and the location area information of the UE determine local network information of the UE.
  • the processing unit is configured to: when the access indication information of the local network is used to indicate that the UE is allowed to access a local network, The local network information is obtained, or local network information corresponding to the location area information of the UE is obtained from the first network element.
  • the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire location area information of the UE, where the processing unit is specifically configured to: according to the acquired local network information, and the The identification information of the local network and the location area information of the UE determine local network information of the UE.
  • the processing unit is configured to acquire, according to the identifier information of the local network, service range information of the local network corresponding to the identifier, and
  • the obtained local network information includes the identification information of the local network
  • the service range information corresponding to the identification information of the local network includes the location area information of the UE, and then determines that the local network information available to the UE is The service range information of the local network
  • the present application further provides a network device, where the network device includes: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and the like, wherein the memory stores an instruction, and the processor is configured to execute an instruction in the memory.
  • a communication method according to the fifth aspect of the present application is achieved.
  • the present application further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium can store a program, and when executed, the program can implement some or all of the steps in the embodiments including the method for establishing a local network connection provided by the present application. .
  • the present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a local network deployment according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling flowchart of a method for establishing a local network connection according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of another method for establishing a local network connection according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a local network connection system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a signaling flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a signaling flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a control plane node according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of a local network deployment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the local network refers to a network covering a specific local area, for example, a network covering a campus enterprise network, a campus, an airport, a railway station, a gymnasium, a shopping mall, and the like.
  • the local network coverage area may be a tracking area (TA) list or a cell list, and one TA list includes multiple tracking area identities (TAIs), and one TA includes multiple cells, so A TA list is generally large, usually includes more than a hundred cells, and a local network coverage area is generally small, generally covering only a few cells.
  • TA tracking area
  • TAIs tracking area identities
  • the network architecture shown in Figure 1 includes: an access network (AN), a control plane (CP) node, a user plane (auntrol plane, UP) node, a local user plane node, a campus enterprise network, and a message. Data network.
  • AN access network
  • CP control plane
  • UP user plane
  • UP user plane
  • a local user plane node a campus enterprise network
  • message data network.
  • at least one terminal such as a UE, may communicate with one or more core networks via an access network or a radio access network (RAN).
  • RAN radio access network
  • the terminal may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that is connected to the wireless device.
  • Network exchange language and or data For example, personal communication service (PCS) telephone, cordless telephone, session initiation protocol (SIP) telephone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) and other equipment.
  • PCS personal communication service
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the terminal may also be referred to as a subscriber unit (SU), a subscriber station (SS), a mobile station (MS), a remote station (RS), an access point (access point, AP), remote terminal (RT), access terminal (AT), user terminal (UT), user agent (UA), user equipment (UE).
  • SU subscriber unit
  • SS subscriber station
  • MS mobile station
  • RS remote station
  • RT access terminal
  • AT user terminal
  • UT user agent
  • UE user equipment
  • the access network or the radio access network may be a base station (NodeB), an enhanced base station, or a relay having a scheduling function, or a device having a base station function.
  • the base station may be an evolved NodeB (eNB) in the network system, or may be a base station in other systems, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • the technical solution provided by the present application is mainly for how the terminal knows the local network included in its current location, and solves the problem that the UE has a large amount of computation and consumes a large amount of resources when sensing the local network coverage area.
  • the base station side can obtain whether the current cell supports the local network and which local network services are supported, and thus can be carried in the radio broadcast channel of the cell.
  • the supported local network identifier when the user reselects the cell, can obtain the supported local network identifier in the broadcast channel, and establish a network session connection.
  • the following describes a method for establishing a local network connection provided by the present application. .
  • a signaling flowchart of a method for establishing a local network connection is provided in this embodiment.
  • the UE, the base station, and the network device, such as the control plane node, are used as an example to describe the steps of the method. Specifically, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The base station obtains a first local data network (LDN) list supported by the location area, where the location area is a coverage area of the local network, and the LDN list is identified by at least one local network. composition.
  • LDN local data network
  • the local network identifier which may be referred to as a network network name (DNN), refers to a network deployed locally. In order to distinguish a normal network, it is called a local network identifier, similar to the access point name in 4G. Access point name, APN).
  • DNN network network name
  • APN Access point name
  • the first LDN list supported by the location area is obtained, and the first LDN list includes one or more local network identifiers.
  • the manner in which the base station obtains the first LDN list may be configured by using an operations administration maint (OAM), or may be obtained by using a signaling interaction with a core network control plane node. LDN list. Further, if the method is obtained by using a signaling interaction, the base station needs to send a request message to the control plane node, and the control plane node sends a response message to the base station after receiving the request message, where the response message includes at least the area where the base station is located. A local network identifier. In addition, the base station may obtain the first LDN list in other manners, which is not limited in this application.
  • the method further includes the step of the UE registering to the network by using the base station, and the registration process is consistent with the existing UE registration process, so reference may be made to the existing UE registration process.
  • the network in this embodiment may be a control plane node, and may also be other network devices, such as a mobile management entity (MME).
  • MME mobile management entity
  • Step 202 The base station broadcasts the broadcast information, and the broadcast information may carry the first LDN list, and may not carry the first LDN list. For example, when the location area where the base station is located is not in the coverage area of the local network, the first LDN list is not included in the broadcast information. In other words, it can be determined whether the broadcast information sent by the base station includes the LDN list according to whether the base station is in the coverage area of the local network.
  • Step 203 The UE acquires the broadcast information sent by the base station, and determines whether the broadcast information includes the first LDN list or whether the local network identifier is included.
  • Step 204 If the first LDN list is included in the broadcast information, determine a target local network identifier according to the first LDN list.
  • determining, by the UE, the target local network identifier according to the first LDN list includes: the UE selecting a local network identifier in the first LDN list according to the local policy, and using the selected local network identifier as the target local network identifier.
  • the local policy is a local configuration, and may include a priority policy for configuring an LDN locally.
  • a manner in which the UE selects the target local network identifier is to automatically select or manually select the local network identifier with the highest priority as the target local network identifier according to the order in which the local LDN priorities are high to low.
  • a DNN may be manually selected according to the current requirement of the user as the target local network identifier, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the UE does not trigger subsequent method steps.
  • the step 203 further includes the UE saving at least one local network identifier in the first LDN list.
  • Step 205 The UE establishes a session connection by using the target local network identifier.
  • the UE establishes a session connection to the local network through the base station and the control plane node, and the control plane node further implements the UE accessing the local network by controlling the local user plane node.
  • the process of establishing a session connection between the specific UE and the network side is the same as that of the existing session establishment process, and details are not described herein.
  • the base station broadcasts the local network identifier supported by the current location area of the current base station by using the radio broadcast channel, so that the UE can determine the target local network identifier for establishing the session connection based on the local network information obtained by the current location, and quickly Establish a session connection.
  • the information about the large number of local network coverage areas is saved in the UE, which saves the storage resources of the UE, and also reduces the complexity of the processing when the UE determines the coverage area of the local network, and improves the efficiency of connecting the local network.
  • the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the steps 301 and 302 are the same as the steps 201 and 202 in the first embodiment.
  • the steps 301 and 302 are the same as the steps 201 and 202 in the first embodiment.
  • step 301 the UE registers with the network.
  • the UE sends a registration request message to the network side control plane node, where the registration request message includes an initial registration process and a re-registration process of the location update.
  • the initial registration process is the first registration after the terminal is powered on, and the re-registration process of the location update refers to a registration process other than the initial registration process, for example, a re-registration process including a registration timer timeout, or a change in the location of the UE. Re-registration process, etc.
  • the control plane node generates a registration response message according to the registration request message, and sends the registration response message to the UE, where the registration response message includes a second LDN list, where the second LDN list is composed of all local network identifiers subscribed by the user, or includes The local network identifier of the contract under the UE's location area (TAI list).
  • TAI list The local network identifier of the contract under the UE's location area
  • the network-side control plane node may obtain the second LDN list that is subscribed by the user from the unified data management (UDM), and obtain the second LDN list by using other methods.
  • UDM unified data management
  • the UE saves the second LDN list subscribed by the user.
  • Step 303 The UE acquires broadcast information from the radio broadcast channel of the base station, and determines whether the first LDN list is included in the broadcast information.
  • Step 304 If the first LDN list is included, compare whether there is an intersection between the second LDN list in the registration response message and the first LDN list in the broadcast information, where the intersection includes at least one identical local network identifier.
  • Step 305 If there is an intersection, determine a local network identifier as the target local network identifier in the intersection. For example, in the intersection, the UE manually or automatically selects a local network identifier as the target network identifier according to the local policy.
  • Step 306 The UE establishes a session connection by using the target local network identifier.
  • the process of establishing a session connection is the same as step 205 of the first embodiment.
  • the broadcast information sent by the base station includes the first LDN list
  • all local network identifiers in the first LDN list are different from the local network identifier that the user subscribes to, that is, the first LDN list. If there is no intersection between the second LDN list and the second LDN list, the UE cannot initiate a session connection to the local network identifier corresponding to the first LDN list.
  • the network side sends the user-signed LDN list to the UE through the registration response message, so that the UE can compare the LDN list and the LDN list carried in the broadcast information according to the contracted LDN list, and the local network identifier from the intersection.
  • the set selects one to initiate a session connection, and only establishes a session connection for the local network to which the user subscribes, so that it can control to initiate a session establishment request only to the LDN of the subscription user.
  • the LDN of the enterprise campus is only open to the employees of the enterprise, and the outside people do not allow access to the enterprise campus. If the intersection is not taken according to the LDN signed by the user, the external person initiates a session connection every time he enters the enterprise campus, and finally the network side refuses to access, and an invalid signaling delivery process is added.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus embodiment of a corresponding terminal, a network device, and the like, with respect to the foregoing method embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal may be a UE in the foregoing embodiment, or may be configured on another terminal, and configured to perform the local network corresponding to FIG. 2 or FIG. 3. connection method.
  • the terminal includes: an obtaining unit 401, a processing unit 402, and a transmitting unit 403.
  • the obtaining unit 401 is configured to acquire the broadcast information sent by the base station, where the broadcast information may carry the first LDN list or may not carry the local network identifier.
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to: if the first LDN list is included in the broadcast information, determine a target local network identifier according to the first LDN list, where the first LDN list is composed of at least one local network identifier, and The target local network identifier establishes a session connection with the local network corresponding to the target local network identifier.
  • the processing unit 402 is specifically configured to select a local network identifier in the first LDN list according to a local policy, and use the selected local network identifier as The target local network identifier.
  • the obtaining unit 401 is further configured to obtain a second LDN list from the network side, where the second LDN list is composed of at least one local network identifier that is subscribed by the user.
  • the processing unit 402 is specifically configured to determine the target local network identifier according to the first LDN list and the second LDN list.
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to determine the target local network identifier according to the first LDN list and the second LDN list, specifically for comparing Whether there is an intersection between the first LDN list and the second LDN list, and if there is an intersection, determining a local network identifier as the target local network identifier in the intersection.
  • the sending unit 403 is configured to send a registration request message to the network side.
  • the obtaining unit 401 is specifically configured to receive the registration response message fed back by the network side, where the registration response message includes the second LDN list.
  • the terminal may further include a storage unit, configured to store information such as a first LDN list, a second LDN list, and the like.
  • the embodiment further provides a network device.
  • the network device may be the base station in the foregoing embodiment, or may be another network device, such as a RAN, for performing the local network connection method corresponding to FIG. 2 or FIG.
  • the network device includes an obtaining unit 501 and a transmitting unit 502, and may further include a processing unit, a storage unit, and the like.
  • the obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain a first LDN list supported by the location area, where the location area is that the device is located in a coverage area of the local network, and the first LDN list is composed of at least one local network identifier;
  • the unit 502 is configured to send the first LDN list by means of broadcast information.
  • the acquiring unit 501 is specifically configured to configure the first LDN list by using OAM, or acquire the first by using a signaling interaction manner with the network side.
  • the LDN list is also generated by the processor configuration, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the network device broadcasts the local network identifier supported by the location area in the wireless broadcast channel, so that the receiving terminal UE can be based on the terminal and the network device.
  • These local network information obtained by the current location determine the target local network identity establishing the session connection and quickly establish a session connection.
  • the information about the large number of local network coverage areas is saved in the UE, which saves the storage resources of the UE, and also reduces the complexity of the processing when the UE determines the coverage area of the local network, and improves the efficiency of connecting the local network.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a local network connection system, where the system includes: at least one terminal, a base station, and at least one local network.
  • the terminal 600 can be composed of a transceiver 601, a processor 602, a memory 603, and the like.
  • the base station 610 can also be composed of a transceiver 611, a processor 612, a memory 613, and the like.
  • the transceiver 611 is configured to obtain a first LDN list supported by a location area, where the location area is a coverage area of the local network, the first LDN list And consisting of at least one local network identifier, and sending the first LDN list to the terminal by using the transceiver 611 to carry the broadcast information.
  • the transceiver 601 in the terminal is configured to receive broadcast information sent by the base station, and the processor 602 is configured to determine, according to the first LDN list in the broadcast information, a target local network identifier, and use the target local network identifier to identify the target local
  • the local network corresponding to the network identifier establishes a session connection.
  • the processor 602 of the terminal is specifically configured to select a local network identifier in the first LDN list according to a local policy, and use the selected local network identifier as the target local. Network identification.
  • the transceiver 601 of the terminal is further configured to send a registration request message to the control plane node on the network side; the control plane node is configured to receive the registration request message, and generate a registration response.
  • a message, the registration response message includes a second LDN list, and the second LDN list is sent to the terminal, where the second LDN list is composed of at least one local network identifier subscribed by the user corresponding to the terminal.
  • the terminal transceiver 601 is configured to obtain the second LDN list, and determine the target local network identifier according to the first LDN list and the second LDN list.
  • the transceiver 601 of the terminal is further configured to compare whether the first LDN list and the second LDN list have an intersection, and if there is an intersection, in the intersection.
  • a local network identity is determined as the target local network identity.
  • the processor 602 is a control center of the terminal, and connects various parts of the entire terminal by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory, and calling Data stored in the memory to perform various functions of the terminal and/or process data.
  • the processor 602 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
  • the processor may further include a hardware chip.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • the PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a general array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 603 may include a volatile memory such as a random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory such as a flash memory.
  • RAM random access memory
  • non-volatile memory such as a flash memory.
  • HDD hard disk drive
  • SSD solid-state drive
  • the memory may also include a combination of the above types of memories.
  • the transceiver 601 can include components such as a receiver, a transmitter and an antenna, specifically for receiving or transmitting data, and the transceiver 601 can receive broadcast information under the control of the processor 602 and initiate a session according to the determined target local network identifier. Connect, and communicate with other nodes or devices in the network system, such as the process of registering to the network.
  • the transceiver 601 may include a wireless local area network (WLAN) module, a Bluetooth module, a base band module, and the like, and a radio frequency (RF) circuit corresponding to the communication module.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • RF radio frequency
  • Bluetooth communication infrared communication
  • cellular communication system communication such as wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) and/or high speed downlink packet access (high speed) Downlink packet access, HSDPA).
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • HSDPA high speed downlink packet access
  • the transceiver is used to control communication of components in the terminal and can support direct memory access.
  • the functions to be implemented by the obtaining unit 401 and the sending unit 403 may be implemented by the transceiver 601 of the terminal, and the functions to be implemented by the processing unit 402 may be implemented by the processor 602 of the terminal.
  • the functions to be implemented by the acquisition unit 501 and the transmission unit 502 of the network device may be implemented by the transceiver 611 of the base station or by the processor 612 controlling the transceiver 611.
  • the terminal 600 and the base station 610 in this embodiment are also used to implement the foregoing method, such as the method flow shown in FIG. 2 or FIG.
  • the present application further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program may include some or all of the embodiments of the method for establishing a local network connection provided by the application. step.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform some or all of the steps of the method for establishing a local network connection described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the present application further provides a method for sending local network information, as shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • Step 701 The control plane node obtains the first information, where the first information includes: access indication information of the local network or identifier information of the local network.
  • the access indication information of the local network is used to indicate whether the requesting UE allows access to the local network or to indicate whether the requesting UE wants to acquire the local network service; the identification information of the local network is used to determine a unique local The internet.
  • the first information may be from a user equipment, such as a terminal device.
  • the control plane node may also obtain location information of the user equipment, such as base station information accessed by the user equipment, where the base station is a base station corresponding to the location area where the UE that initiated the request is currently located.
  • the base station may divide the served geographical range into different location areas, and set a corresponding location area identifier for each location area, where the location area identifier is used to uniquely indicate the location area.
  • the location area identifier may be a name, a number, and the like of the location area, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the location area in the present invention may be a TA area accessed by the UE, or a Cell area accessed by the UE, or the like.
  • Step 702 The control plane node determines local network information available to the user equipment UE.
  • step 702 can include the following two scenarios:
  • the control plane node determines the local network information of the UE according to the access indication information of the local network in the first information.
  • the control plane node determines the local network information of the UE according to the identification information of the local network in the first information.
  • Step 703 The control plane node sends the local network information to the UE.
  • the solution specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 801 The UE sends an access request to the control plane node via the base station, where the access request includes the access indication information of the local network.
  • the base station is a base station corresponding to the location area where the UE is currently located.
  • the access request includes an attach request, a location update request (eg, a TAU Request), or a registration request, etc., wherein the registration request includes a registration request caused by initial registration, or a registration request caused by a mobile registration update (ie, a change in location area)
  • the access indication information is used to indicate whether the UE is allowed to access the local network or to indicate whether the requesting UE wants to acquire the local network service. Specifically, the following forms may be included to indicate:
  • the access indication information carries a first indicator or a field, which is used to indicate that the UE is allowed to access the local network. For example, if the first indication symbol or field is “1”, if the access indication information carries the indication symbol of “1”, it indicates that the UE allows access to the local network.
  • the access indication information may further carry a second indication symbol or field for indicating that the UE does not allow/disallow access to the local network. For example, if the second indication symbol or field is “0”, if the access indication information carries the indication symbol of “0”, it indicates that the UE does not allow access to the local network.
  • the UE is allowed to access the local network by using the specific indication symbol or the field in the access indication information, for example, if the first indication field is carried in the access indication information, indicating that the UE is allowed to connect If the first indication field is not carried, it indicates that the UE does not allow access to the local network.
  • the local network access indication information can indicate the user's will.
  • an “Agree” and/or “Deny” option may be set in the UE to indicate whether the user agrees to use the user equipment to access the local network.
  • the local network access indication information indicating that the UE is allowed to access the local network may be carried in the access request, and when the triggering operation for the “reject” option is detected, The local network access indication information indicating that the UE is not allowed to access the local network may be carried in the access request.
  • the present embodiment is not limited by setting other symbols, fields, or information in the access indication information to indicate whether the UE is allowed to access the local network.
  • Step 802 The base station receives an access request sent by the UE, and determines location area information that the UE is currently located.
  • the location area information may be a location area identifier.
  • the base station may divide the geographical range of the service into different location areas, and set a corresponding location area identifier for each location area, where the location area identifier is used to uniquely indicate the location area.
  • the location area identifier may be a name, a number, and the like of the location area.
  • the location area may be a TA area that the UE accesses, or a cell area that the UE accesses. Make a limit.
  • Step 803 The base station sends the access request, or the access request, and the location area information of the UE to the control plane node.
  • the access request and the location area information of the current UE may be sent to the control plane node by using a message, and may also be carried and sent to the website by using two messages, for example, the first information and the second information.
  • the control plane node wherein the first information includes access indication information of the local network, and the second information includes location area information of the UE.
  • Step 804 The control plane node receives the access request sent by the base station, or receives the access request and the area location information of the UE, and according to the access request, or the access request and the area location identifier of the UE.
  • the local network information that needs to be sent to the UE is determined, or the local network information that is available to the UE is determined.
  • the local network information available to the UE is uniformly used in the following, and details are not described herein.
  • the control plane node is an access and mobility management entity, such as an AMF in a 5G network, and an MME in a 4G network, which may also be a session management entity, such as an SMF in 5G.
  • the access request includes first information, where the first information includes access indication information of a local network.
  • the control plane node determines the local network information available to the UE according to the local network access indication information, or according to the local network access indication information, the location area information of the UE, and the local network information obtained by the control plane node.
  • the local network information is a local network identifier and corresponding service range information.
  • the local network information acquired by the control plane includes: the local network information generated by the control plane node itself or configured, or the local network information obtained by the control plane node from other devices.
  • control plane node determines the local network information of the UE according to the local network access indication information.
  • control plane node determines the local network information of the UE according to the local network information acquired by the control plane node, or the control plane node obtains the local network information from a configured database, and determines the required information from the obtained local network information. Local network information sent to the UE.
  • the local network information includes identifier information of the local network and corresponding service range information.
  • the identification information of the local network may be the name of the local network, and the service scope information may be one or more location area identifiers.
  • the access request received by the control plane node carries local network access indication information
  • the local network access indication information indicates that the UE allows access to the local network
  • determining local network information that is available to the UE determining local network information that is available to the UE.
  • control plane node determines local network information that is available to the UE according to the obtained local network information, the local network access indication information, and the location area identifier currently used by the UE.
  • the method includes: when the local network access indication information indicates that the UE is allowed to access the local network, the control plane node may obtain local network information corresponding to the location area identifier of the UE from the stored local network information.
  • the corresponding local network information is obtained, determining that the local network information corresponding to the location area identifier is local network information that is determined to be sent to the UE; if the relevant local network information is not found, sending a feedback to the UE.
  • the message includes the content indicating that the UE requests the failure or the reason for the failure.
  • the neighboring identifier of the location area identifier of the UE is selected as a search object, and local network information corresponding to the neighboring identifier is searched for in the local network information, and if the corresponding local network information is found, the UE is used as the UE. Local network information.
  • the local network information corresponding to the location area identifier is that the service range information corresponding to a local network includes the location area identifier.
  • control plane node may obtain local network information corresponding to the location area identifier from locally stored or configured local network information, and the control plane node may also obtain local network information from other network elements and maintain the information.
  • the control plane network element may also send the location area identifier to the other network element, and obtain the local network information corresponding to the location area identifier from the local network information stored by the other function network element, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the other functional network element may be a subscription data center, a home user register, a policy function network element, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • Step 805 The control plane node sends the local network information determined in step 804 to the UE.
  • the method further includes: if the base station receives the access indication information of the local network from the UE to not allow access to the local network, the base station does not send the local network information to the UE, or rejects the access request of the UE, to the The UE sends a feedback message of the access failure, where the feedback message includes a failure indication information or a failure reason.
  • the method provided in this embodiment increases the flexibility of the end user equipment, and the user equipment can independently select the local network information sent by the control plane node, that is, when the user is unwilling to initiate the local network service, the control plane node is prevented from transmitting the local network. Information can save the purpose of signaling interaction and save the memory of the terminal device.
  • the embodiment provides a local network information sending method.
  • the control plane device determines the local network information of the UE according to the identifier information of the local network and the location area identifier where the UE is currently located.
  • the specific method includes the following steps:
  • step 901 The UE sends an access request to the control plane node via the base station, where the access request carries identifier information of one or more local networks.
  • the identification information of the local network is used to uniquely identify a local network, for example, may be the name of the local network.
  • the identification information of the local network may also be used to indicate that the UE desires to obtain corresponding service range information of the local network, or a local network that the UE subsequently desires to access.
  • Step 902 When receiving the access request sent by the user equipment, the base station determines the location area identifier that the UE is currently located.
  • the current location area identifier of the UE is the same as the location area identifier in the first scheme. For details, refer to the description in the first embodiment.
  • Step 903 The base station sends the access request to the control plane node, or sends an access request and a location area identifier currently in which the UE is located.
  • the identification information of the at least one local network in the access request may also be carried by the first information.
  • Step 904 The control plane node receives the access request sent by the base station and the location area identifier currently located by the UE, and determines local network information that needs to be available to the UE according to the identifier information of the local network carried in the access request, or according to the control.
  • the local network information acquired by the surface node, and the identification information of the local network and the location area identifier currently located by the UE determine local network information available to the UE.
  • the local network information may be service range information including only the local network, or may include a local network identifier and corresponding service range information.
  • control plane node determines local network information that is available to the UE according to the identifier information of the local network, including:
  • the control plane node searches the stored local network information for the presence or absence of the service range information corresponding to the local network identifier, and if so, the service range information corresponding to the local network identifier is used as the local network information available to the UE. .
  • control plane node determines the local network information that is available to the UE according to the obtained local network information, the identifier information of the local network, and the location area identifier that the UE is currently located, including:
  • Manner 1 The control plane node searches for the local network corresponding to the identifier information of the local network from the configured or stored local network information.
  • determining whether the service area information corresponding to the local network includes the location area identifier that the UE is currently located, and if yes, determining that the service range information corresponding to the local network is local network information that is available to the UE; If not included, it is determined that there is no local network information requested by the UE in the local network information of the control plane node.
  • the foregoing does not include: determining whether the local network information includes the local network corresponding to the identifier information of the local network, and determining whether the service range information corresponding to the local network includes the location area identifier currently located by the UE, At least one of the conditions is not satisfied.
  • the control plane node may search, from the configured or stored local network information, whether there is local network information corresponding to the location area identifier of the UE.
  • the local network information corresponding to the location area identifier includes a local network corresponding to the identifier information of the local network, and if yes, the local network information corresponding to the location area identifier of the UE is available to the UE. Local network information.
  • the method further includes: when it is determined that the local network information is not provided to the UE, the control plane node sends a feedback message to the UE that the access failure is sent to the UE, where the feedback message includes the failure indication information. Or the reason for the failure.
  • the method provided in this embodiment increases the flexibility of the intention of the terminal user equipment, and the user equipment can independently select the local network information sent by the control plane node, that is, the user can separately request the local network information of a local network or multiple local networks.
  • the control plane node only sends the local network information requested by the user, which saves the purpose of signaling interaction, and can save the memory of the terminal device.
  • the present application further provides a communication device, which can be used to perform the communication method described in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 of the above embodiment.
  • the device includes an obtaining unit 1101.
  • the processing unit 1102 and the transmitting unit 1103 may additionally include other units or modules, such as a storage unit and the like.
  • the acquiring unit 1101 is configured to obtain the first information, where the first information includes: the access indication information of the local network or the identifier information of the local network, and the processing unit 1102 is configured to determine local network information that is available to the user equipment UE.
  • the sending unit 1103 is configured to send the local network information to the UE.
  • the acquiring unit 1101 is further configured to acquire location area information of the UE.
  • the processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to: according to the acquired local network information, and access by the local network.
  • the indication information and the location area information of the UE determine local network information that needs to be sent to the UE.
  • the processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to: when the access indication information of the local network is used to indicate that the UE is allowed to access the local network, from the configured local network information or Acquiring local network information corresponding to the location area information of the UE from the first network element.
  • the acquiring unit 1101 is further configured to acquire location area information of the UE, where the processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to: according to the acquired local network information, and the identifier of the local network. The information and the location area information of the UE determine local network information that needs to be sent to the UE.
  • the processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to obtain service range information of the local network corresponding to the identifier according to the identifier information of the local network, and locally configured or stored.
  • the network information includes the identifier information of the local network, and the service range information corresponding to the identifier information of the local network includes the location area information of the UE, and the local network information that is available to the UE is determined to be the local network.
  • Service scope information includes the identifier information of the local network, and the service range information corresponding to the identifier information of the local network includes the location area information of the UE, and the local network information that is available to the UE is determined to be the local network.
  • the first local network identifier information determines, according to the location area information of the UE, the first local network identifier information, where the first local network identifier information includes the identifier of the local network, in the configured or stored local network information.
  • the information is determined to determine that the local network information available to the UE is the service range information of the local network.
  • the present application further provides a network node, such as a control plane node.
  • the node includes: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, and a memory 1203.
  • the transceiver 1202 is configured to obtain the first information, where the first information includes: the access indication information of the local network or the identifier information of the local network, where the processor 1201 is configured to determine the local network information that is available to the user equipment UE.
  • the transceiver 1202 is further configured to send the local network information to the UE.
  • the transceiver 1202 is further configured to acquire location area information of the UE, where the processor 1201 is specifically configured to acquire local network information according to the network node, and the local network.
  • the access indication information and the location area information of the UE determine local network information available to the UE.
  • the processor 1201 is specifically configured to: when the access indication information of the local network is used to indicate that the UE is allowed to access the local network, from the configured local network information or from the first The local network information corresponding to the location area information of the UE is obtained in a network element.
  • the transceiver 1202 is further configured to acquire location area information of the UE, where the processor 1201 is specifically configured to use local network information acquired by the network node, and an identifier of the local network. The information and the location area information of the UE determine local network information available to the UE.
  • the processor 1201 is configured to obtain, according to the identifier information of the local network, service range information of the local network corresponding to the identifier, and in the acquired local network information. Include the identification information of the local network, and the service area information corresponding to the identifier information of the local network includes the location area information of the UE, and determine that the local network information available to the UE is the service range of the local network. information;
  • the processor, the transceiver, and the memory may be the same as the foregoing, for example, the functional components shown in FIG. 6, which are not described in detail in this embodiment.
  • the processor is configured to control the memory storage instructions to implement the functions of the control plane node in the foregoing method embodiment of the present application.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
  • the base station and the terminal such as the UE, may be included, and the base station and the terminal are the same as the base station and the UE in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described in detail.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire or wirelessly.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a solid state hard disk), or the like.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备,所述方法包括:终端获取基站发送的广播信息;如果所述广播信息中包括第一本地数据网络LDN列表,则根据所述第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识,其中,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成;所述终端利用所述目标本地网络标识建立会话连接。本方法避免了在终端保存大量本地网络覆盖区域的相关信息,节约了终端侧的存储资源,并且还降低了终端在判断本地网络的覆盖区域时处理的复杂度,提高了连接本地网络的效率。

Description

一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备
本申请要求了2017年4月19日提交的、申请号为201710257325.1、发明名称为“一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备”的中国申请的优先权,以及2018年2月13日提交的、申请号为201810148817.1、发明名称为“一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备”的中国申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备。
背景技术
本地网络是指覆盖特定局部区域的网络,如覆盖企业园区、校园、机场、火车站、大型购物中心或体育馆等场所的网络。用户设备(User Equipment,UE)通过无线接入网访问本地网关,从而直接访问对应的本地网络,避免绕到外部数据网络,从而减少了访问应用的时延和对骨干网络的带宽。如体育馆提供现场VR直播,校园内提供园区通信,访问校园内学习资源,企业园区提供工业控制通信,商场提供本地购物优惠推送和实时位置导航等。
在新一代通信***中,随着移动边缘计算(Mobile Edge Computer,MEC)的兴起,网关位置的下移,为了使用户获得更好的业务体验以及配合内容源的本地化部署,这种本地网络的业务会越来越多。但是由于本地网络只覆盖特定的局部区域,UE并不知道在哪些特定区域覆盖有哪些本地网络,所以需要网络侧下发本地网络的相关信息以通知UE。但是又由于网络侧在向UE下发消息时,用户在空闲状态下,如果UE的位置发生移动,则不能准确地定位UE的当前位置以及当前位置所对应的小区,进而难以准确地将本地网络推送给UE。
目前采用的网络侧下发本地网络相关信息的方法中,UE在接收到网络侧下发的相关信息后,根据这些相关信息以及当前所在的位置确定其是否处于本地网络覆盖的区域。但是,由于当前本地网络覆盖区域的粒度没有定义,可能是Cell粒度也可能是跟踪区(Tracking Area,TA)粒度,并且本地网络区域的位置类型也可能存在多种类型,如3GPP类型或Non-3GPP类型,进而导致UE判断本地网络覆盖区域时需要理解不同的位置粒度和类型,增加了UE处理复杂度。
此外,由于MEC兴起,后续还会存在很多的本地网络,这样UE需要保存大量的本地网络和对应的本地网络覆盖区域信息,但实际UE在判断自己当前位置是否处于本地网络覆盖区域时,只需要当前位置支持的本地网络信息即可,所以UE保存大量本地网络相关信息还会占用大量的存储资源。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备,以降低UE处理的复杂度。
第一方面,本申请提供了一种建立本地网络连接的方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:终端,例如UE获取基站发送的广播信息;判断该广播信息中是否包括第一本地数据网络LDN列表,其中,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成,如果所述广播信息中包括所述第一LDN列表,则根据该第一LDN列表确定一个本地网络标识作为目标本地网络标识,并利用该目标本地网络标识与所述目标本地网络标识对应的本地网络建立会话连接。
本方面提供的方法,UE通过获取基站发送的广播信息,由于该广播信息中包括由至少一个本地网络标识组成LDN列表,使得UE可以基于当前位置获取的这些本地网络标识,确定建立会话连接的目标本地网络标识,并快速地建立会话连接。避免了UE保存大量本地网络覆盖区域的相关信息,节约了UE的存储资源,并且还降低了UE在判断本地网络的覆盖区域时处理的复杂度,提高了连接本地网络的效率。
结合第一方面,在第一方面第一种实现方式中,所述终端在根据第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识的过程中具体包括:所述终端根据本地策略在所述第一LDN列表中选择一个本地网络标识,所述终端将所述选择的本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。其中,所述本地策略包括本地配置LDN的优先级顺序等,本方面不具体限定。
结合第一方面,在第一方面第二种实现方式中,在终端根据第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识的过程中具体还包括:所述终端获取来自网络侧,例如控制面节点的第二LDN列表,所述第二LDN列表可以由用户签约的所有本地网络标识组成,或者还可以包括基于该终端所在位置区域的签约的本地网络标识;所述终端根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识。
结合第一方面第二种实现,在第一方面三种实现方式中,在终端根据所述第一LDN列表和第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识的过程中具体包括:终端比较所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表是否存在交集,即是否包括至少一个公共的本地网络标识;如果存在交集,则在所述交集中确定一个本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。进一步地,如果交集中只有一个本地网络标识,则将该本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识;如果交集中包括两个或两个以上的本地网络标识,则根据本地策略手动或者自动选择目标本地网络标识。
本方面的实现方式控制只对签约用户的LDN发起建立会话请求。比如企业园区的LDN只对企业员工开放,外面的人进入企业园区不允许访问。进而避免外部接入后再被拒绝访问导致无效的信令交付流程的增加。
结合第一方面第二种实现,在第一方面四种实现方式中,终端获取来自网络侧的第二LDN列表的过程具体包括:所述终端向所述网络侧发送注册请求消息;所述终端接收所述网络侧反馈的注册应答消息,所述注册应答消息中包括所述第二LDN列表。在本实现方式中网络侧通过注册应答消息携带第二LDN列表,使得终端在注册过程中就获取用户签约的至少一个本地网络标识,避免网络侧单独发送第二LDN列表的流程,节约了信令交互的开 销。
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种建立本地网络连接的装置,该装置可以配置在终端中,所述终端包括用于执行第一方面及第一方面各种实现方式中方法步骤的单元或模块。
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种网络设备,例如基站或无线接入网,所述网络设备包括:获取单元和发送单元,进一步地,所述获取单元用于获取所述网络设备所在位置区域所支持的第一LDN列表,所述位置区域为所述网络设备位于本地网络的覆盖区域,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成;所述发送单元用于将所述第一LDN列表通过广播信息携带的方式发送,以使终端接收并根据该第一LDN列表建立会话连接。
结合第三方面,在第三方面第一种实现方式中,所述获取单元具体可以用于通过操作管理维护OAM配置所述第一LDN列表,或者,通过与网络侧之间的信令交互方式获取所述第一LDN列表,此外,还可以包括其它方式获取第一LDN列表,本申请不具体限制。
第四方面,本申请还提供了一种终端,该终端包括:收发器、处理器和存储器等器件,所述处理器可以执行所述存储器中所存储的程序或指令,从而实现以第一方面各种实现方式所述的建立本地网络连接的方法。
另外,本申请还提供一种网络设备,该网络设备包括收发器、处理器和存储器等器件,进一步地,该处理器用于执行所述存储器中所存储的程序或指令,从而实现向终端广播携带有第一LDN列表的广播信息。
第五方面,本申请还提供了一种通信方法,所述方法包括:控制面节点获取第一信息,所述第一信息包括:本地网络的接入指示信息或本地网络的标识信息;确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息;以及发送所述本地网络信息给所述UE。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:控制面节点获取UE的位置区域信息,所述控制面节点根据所述第一信息确定UE的本地网络信息,包括:所述控制面节点根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
其中,所述获取的本地网络信息包括:控制面节点自己配置生成的本地网络信息,或者从其他设备中获取并存储在控制面节点上的本地网络信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的另一种实现方式中,所述本地网络的接入指示信息为指示所述UE允许接入本地网络,则所述控制面节点根据所述获取的本地网络信息、所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:所述控制面节点从配置的本地网络信息,或者从第一网元中获取与所述UE的位置区域信息对应的本地网络信息,并将所述本地网络信息作为所述UE可用的本地网络信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的又一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:控制面节点获取UE的位置区域信息,所述控制面节点根据所述第一信息确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:所述控制面节点根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的又一种实现方式中,所述控制面节点根据获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE的本地网络信息,包括:所述控制面节点根据所述本地网络的标识信息获取所述标识对应的本地网络的服务 范围信息;
所述控制面节点确定在所述获取的本地网络信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,且所述本地网络的标识信息对应的服务范围信息中包括所述UE的位置区域信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息;
或者,
所述控制面节点在所述获取的本地网络信息中根据所述UE的位置区域信息确定对应的第一本地网络标识信息,且所述第一本地网络标识信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的又一种实现方式中,从配置的本地网络信息中获取与所述UE的位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息,包括:在所述配置的本地网络信息中查找是否存在与所述UE的位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息;如果存在,则将所述对应的本地网络信息作为所述UE可用的本地网络信息;
如果不存在,则将所述UE的位置区域标识临近的位置区域标识作为查找对象,在所述配置的本地网络信息中查找相对应的本地网络信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的又一种实现方式中,从其他网元中获取与所述UE的位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息,包括:所述控制面节点将所述UE的位置区域标识发送给其他网元;接收所述其他网元反馈的与所述UE的位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息;其中,所述其他网元包括签约数据中心、家乡用户寄存器、策略功能网元。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的又一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:如果所述接入指示信息指示UE禁止接入到本地网络,则发送接入失败的反馈消息给所述UE。
第六方面,本申请还提供了一种通信装置,包括:获取单元,用于获取第一信息,所述第一信息包括:本地网络的接入指示信息或本地网络的标识信息;处理单元,用于确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息;发送单元,用于发送所述本地网络信息给所述UE。
结合第六方面,在第六方面的一种实现方式中,所述获取单元,还用于获取UE的位置区域信息;所述处理单元,具体用于根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE的本地网络信息。
结合第六方面,在第六方面的另一种实现方式中,所述处理单元,具体用于在所述本地网络的接入指示信息为指示所述UE允许接入本地网络时,从配置的本地网络信息,或者从第一网元中获取与所述UE的位置区域信息对应的本地网络信息。
结合第六方面,在第六方面的又一种实现方式中,所述获取单元,还用于获取UE的位置区域信息,所述处理单元,具体用于根据获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE的本地网络信息。
结合第六方面,在第六方面的又一种实现方式中,所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述本地网络的标识信息获取所述标识对应的本地网络的服务范围信息,以及在所述获取的本地网络信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,且所述本地网络的标识信息对应的服务范围信息中包括所述UE的位置区域信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息;
或者,具体用于在所述获取的本地网络信息中根据所述UE的位置区域信息确定对应 的第一本地网络标识信息,且所述第一本地网络标识信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息。
第七方面,本申请还提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:收发器、处理器和存储器等元件,所述存储器中存储有指令,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的指令实现本申请第五方面所述的通信方法。
第六方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质可存储有程序,该程序执行时可实现包括本申请提供的建立本地网络连接的方法各实施例中的部分或全部步骤。
第七方面,本申请还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种本地网络部署的架构示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种建立本地网络连接的方法的信令流程图;
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种建立本地网络连接的方法的信令流程图;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种本地网络连接***的结构示意图;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程图;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的信令流程图;
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信方法的信令流程图;
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种控制面节点的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为方便后续描述并清楚地对本申请进行说明,以下首先对本申请可能用到的概念做简要说明:
本申请提供的方法应用于各种网络***,以新一代移动通信技术(例如5G)为例,参见图1,为本申请实施例示出的一种本地网络部署的架构示意图。其中,所述本地网络是指覆盖特定局部区域的网络,例如覆盖园区企业网、校园、机场、火车站、体育馆、大型购物中心等网络。进一步地,所述本地网络覆盖区域可以是跟踪区(tracking area,TA)列表或Cell列表,一个TA列表包含多个跟踪区标识(tracking area identity,TAI),而一个TA包含多个小区,因此一个TA列表一般比较大,通常包括百多个小区,而一个本地网络覆盖区域一般比较小,一般只覆盖几个小区。
图1所示的网络架构包括:接入网(access network,AN)、控制面(control plane,CP)节点、用户面(uontrol plane,UP)节点、本地用户面节点、校园企业网和报文数据网络。其中,在本申请各个实施例中,至少一个终端,例如UE可以经接入网或者无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信。
终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和或数据。例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等设备。所述终端也可以称为订户单元(subscriber unit,SU)、订户站(subscriber station,SS),移动站(mobile station,MS)、远程站(remote station,RS)、接入点(access point,AP)、远端设备(remote terminal,RT)、接入终端(access terminal,AT)、用户终端(user terminal,UT)、用户代理(user agent,UA)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)。
所述接入网或无线接入网可以是基站(NodeB)、增强型基站、或具有调度功能的中继、或具有基站功能的设备等。其中,基站可以是网络***中的演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB),也可以其他***中的基站,本申请实施例并不限定。
本申请提供的技术方案主要针对终端如何获知其当前位置所包括的本地网络,解决UE在感知本地网络覆盖区域时运算量大,占用资源多的问题。
由于本地网络的覆盖区域可能是几个TA或几个小区,所以从规划上基站侧是可以获取当前小区是否支持本地网络,以及支持哪些本地网络的服务,因此可以在小区的无线广播信道中携带支持的本地网络标识,当用户在小区重选时,就可以在广播信道中获取支持的本地网络标识,并建立网络会话连接,下面对本申请提供的一种建立本地网络连接的方法做具体的说明。
实施例一
如图2所示,为本实施例提供的一种建立本地网络连接的方法的信令流程图。以UE、基站和网络设备,如控制面节点为例,对本方法的各个步骤进行说明,具体的,包括如下步骤:
步骤201:基站获取其所在位置区域所支持的第一本地数据网络(local data network,LDN)列表,所述位置区域为该基站位于本地网络的覆盖区域,所述LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成。
所述本地网络标识又可以称为网络标识(data network name,DNN),是指部署在本地的网络,为了区分正常的网络,所以称为本地网络标识,类似于4G中的接入点名称(access point name,APN)。
当基站处于本地网络的覆盖区域时,获取其所在位置区域所支持的第一LDN列表,该第一LDN列表中包括1个或多个本地网络标识。其中,基站获取所述第一LDN列表的方式可以通过操作管理维护(operations administration maint,OAM)方式自己配置生成,或者,通过与核心网控制面节点之间的信令交方式获取所述第一LDN列表。进一步地,如 果采用信令交互的方式获取,则基站需要向控制面节点发送请求消息,该控制面节点接收请求消息后向基站下发响应消息,所述响应消息中包括该基站所在区域的至少一个本地网络标识。另外,基站还可以通过其他方式获取第一LDN列表,本申请对此不做限制。
另外,本方法还包括UE通过基站注册到网络的步骤,该注册的流程与现有的UE注册流程一致,所以可以参考现有的UE注册流程。本实施例所述的网络可以是控制面节点,还可以是其他网络设备,例如移动管理实体(mobile managenment entity,MME)等。
步骤202:基站广播发送广播信息,所述广播信息中可以携带所述第一LDN列表,还可以不携带该第一LDN列表。例如,当基站所在的位置区域未处于本地网络的覆盖区域时,则广播信息中不包括第一LDN列表。换言之,即可根据基站是否处于本地网络的覆盖区域判断其发送的广播信息是否包括LDN列表。
步骤203:UE获取基站发送的广播信息,并判断该广播信息中是否包括第一LDN列表或者是否包括本地网络标识。
步骤204:如果所述广播信息中包括第一LDN列表,则根据该第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识。
具体地,UE根据第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识包括:UE根据本地策略在第一LDN列表中选择一个本地网络标识,并将该选择的本地网络标识作为目标本地网络标识。其中,所述本地策略即本地配置,具体可以包括本地配置LDN的优先级策略等。一种UE选择目标本地网络标识的实现方式是,按照本地配置LDN优先级由高到低的顺序,自动选择或者手动选择优先级最高的本地网络标识作为目标本地网络标识。或者,还可以根据用户的当前需求情况手动选择一个DNN作为目标本地网络标识,对此本实施例不做具体限制。
其中,如果UE接收的广播信息中不包括第一LDN列表或者本地网络标识,则UE不触发后续的方法步骤。
可选的,步骤203中还包括UE保存第一LDN列表中的至少一个本地网络标识。
步骤205:UE利用目标本地网络标识建立会话连接。
具体地,UE通过基站与控制面节点建立到本地网络的会话连接,控制面节点再通过控制本地用户面节点实现UE访问本地网络。具体UE与网络侧建立会话连接的过程与现有的会话建立过程相同,不再赘述。
本实施例提供的方法,基站通过无线广播信道广播当前基站所在位置区域所支持的本地网络标识,使得UE可以基于当前位置获取的这些本地网络信息,确定建立会话连接的目标本地网络标识,并快速地建立会话连接。避免了在UE保存大量本地网络覆盖区域的相关信息,节约了UE的存储资源,并且还降低了UE在判断本地网络的覆盖区域时处理的复杂度,提高了连接本地网络的效率。
实施例二
如图3所示,本实施例提供的方法包括如下步骤:
步骤301和步骤302与实施例一中的步骤201和步骤202相同,参见实施例一中的过程描述,不再赘述。
在步骤301与步骤302之间还包括步骤3011:UE注册到网络的步骤。
具体地包括:UE向网络侧控制面节点发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括初始 注册流程,位置更新的重注册流程。所述初始注册流程即终端开机后的第一次注册,位置更新的重注册流程是指除初始注册流程外的其他注册流程,例如包括注册定时器超时的重注册流程,或由于UE位置变化导致的重注册流程等。
控制面节点根据该注册请求消息生成注册应答消息,并下发给UE,其中,该注册应答消息中包括第二LDN列表,该第二LDN列表由用户签约的所有本地网络标识组成,或者包括基于UE其所在位置区域(TAI列表)下的签约的本地网络标识。
可选的,所述网络侧控制面节点可以从统一数据管理库(united data management,UDM)中获取该用户签约的第二LDN列表,还可以通过其它方式获取第二LDN列表,本实施例对此不做限制。
可选的,UE保存用户签约的第二LDN列表。
步骤303:UE从基站的无线广播信道中获取广播信息,并判断该广播信息中是否包括第一LDN列表。
步骤304:如果包括第一LDN列表,则比较注册应答消息中的第二LDN列表和广播信息中的第一LDN列表是否存在交集,所述交集中包括至少一个相同的本地网络标识。
步骤305:如果存在交集,则在所述交集中确定一个本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。例如在该交集中,UE根据本地策略手动或自动选择一个本地网络标识作为目标网络标识。
步骤306:UE利用目标本地网络标识建立会话连接,具体建立会话连接的过程与实施例一的步骤205相同。
需要说明的是,本实施例中如果基站下发的广播信息中包括第一LDN列表,但是该第一LDN列表中的所有本地网络标识都与用户签约的本地网络标识不同,即第一LDN列表与第二LDN列表之间不存在交集,则UE不能对该第一LDN列表所对应的本地网络标识发起会话连接。
本实施例提供的方法,网络侧通过注册应答消息向UE下发用户签约的LDN列表,使得UE能够根据其签约的LDN列表和广播信息中携带的LDN列表进行比较,并从交集的本地网络标识集合选择一个发起会话连接,只建立对于用户签约的本地网络的会话连接,从而可以控制只对签约用户的LDN发起建立会话请求。比如企业园区的LDN只对企业员工开放,外面的人进入企业园区不允许访问。如果不根据用户签约的LDN来取交集,则导致外部的人每次进入企业园区都发起会话连接,最后网络侧再拒绝访问,增加无效的信令交付流程。
相对于上面的方法实施例,本申请实施例还提供了相应的终端、网络设备等装置实施例。
参见图4,为本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图,该终端可以为前述实施例中的UE,也可以设置在其他终端上,用于执行图2或图3所对应的本地网络连接方法。
如图4所示,该终端包括:获取单元401、处理单元402和发送单元403。
其中,获取单元401用于获取基站发送的广播信息,所述广播信息中可以携带第一LDN列表,也可以不携带本地网络标识。
处理单元402用于检测如果广播信息中包括第一LDN列表,则根据所述第一LDN列表 确定目标本地网络标识,其中,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成,并利用所述目标本地网络标识与所述目标本地网络标识对应的本地网络建立会话连接。
可选的,在本申请实施例的一种具体实现方式中,处理单元402具体用于根据本地策略在所述第一LDN列表中选择一个本地网络标识,并将所述选择的本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
可选的,在本申请实施例的另一种具体实现方式中,获取单元401还用于获取来自网络侧的第二LDN列表,所述第二LDN列表由用户签约的至少一个本地网络标识组成。相应的,处理单元402,具体用于根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识。
可选的,在本申请实施例的另一种具体实现方式中,处理单元402用于根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识,具体用于比较所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表是否存在交集,如果存在交集,则在所述交集中确定一个本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
可选的,在本申请实施例的另一种具体实现方式中,发送单元403用于向所述网络侧发送注册请求消息。相应的,获取单元401具体用于接收所述网络侧反馈的注册应答消息,所述注册应答消息中包括所述第二LDN列表。
可选的,在本申请实施例的另一种具体实现方式中,所述终端还可以包括存储单元,用于存储第一LDN列表、第二LDN列表等信息。
与本实施例提供的终端相对应,本实施例还提供了一种网络设备。该网络设备可以为前述实施例中的基站,也可以是其它网络设备,例如RAN等,用于执行图2或图3所对应的本地网络连接方法。
参见图5,为所述网络设备的一个结构示意图。该网络设备包括获取单元501和发送单元502,此外,还可以包括处理单元、存储单元等。
其中,获取单元501用于获取其所在位置区域所支持的第一LDN列表,所述位置区域为所述设备位于本地网络的覆盖区域,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成;发送单元502用于将所述第一LDN列表通过广播信息携带的方式发送。
可选的,在本申请实施例的一种具体实现方式中,获取单元501具体用于通过OAM配置所述第一LDN列表,或者通过与网络侧之间的信令交互方式获取所述第一LDN列表;还可以通过处理器配置生成第一LDN列表,本实施例并不限制。
本实施例提供的终端和网络设备,在实现上述方法实施例的建立本地网络连接的过程中,网络设备通过无线广播信道广播其所在位置区域所支持的本地网络标识,使得接收端终端UE可以基于当前位置获取的这些本地网络信息,确定建立会话连接的目标本地网络标识,并快速地建立会话连接。避免了在UE保存大量本地网络覆盖区域的相关信息,节约了UE的存储资源,并且还降低了UE在判断本地网络的覆盖区域时处理的复杂度,提高了连接本地网络的效率。
在实际的硬件层面,本申请实施例还提供了一种本地网络连接***,该***包括:至少一个终端、基站和至少一个本地网络等。
如图6所示,所述终端600可以由收发器601、处理器602及存储器603等组成。同 理地,基站610也可以由收发器611、处理器612及存储器613等组成。
进一步地,在一种具体实现方式中,收发器611用于获取其所在位置区域所支持的第一LDN列表,所述位置区域为所述基站位于本地网络的覆盖区域,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成,以及将所述第一LDN列表通过收发器611以广播信息携带的方式发送给终端。
终端中的收发器601用于接收基站发送的广播信息,处理器602用于根据所述广播信息中的第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识,并利用所述目标本地网络标识与所述目标本地网络标识对应的本地网络建立会话连接。
可选的,在一种具体实现方式中,终端的处理器602具体用于根据本地策略在所述第一LDN列表中选择一个本地网络标识,将所述选择的本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
可选的,在一种具体实现方式中,终端的收发器601还用于向网络侧的控制面节点发送注册请求消息;所述控制面节点用于接收所述注册请求消息,并生成注册应答消息,所述注册应答消息中包括第二LDN列表,以及向所述终端发送第二LDN列表,其中,所述第二LDN列表由所述终端对应的用户签约的至少一个本地网络标识组成。
终端收发器601,用于获取所述第二LDN列表,并根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识。
可选的,在一种具体实现方式中,终端的收发器601,具体还用于比较所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表是否存在交集,如果存在交集,则在所述交集中确定一个本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
在本实施例所述的终端中,处理器602为终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,以执行终端的各种功能和/或处理数据。
其中,处理器602可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(network processor,NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。处理器还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。
存储器603可以包括易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取内存(random access memory,RAM);还可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如快闪存储器(flash memory),硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD),存储器还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。
收发器601可以包括接收机、发射机与天线等部件,具体用于接收或发送数据,所述收发器601可以在处理器602的控制下接收广播信息,并根据确定的目标本地网络标识发起会话连接,以及与网络***中的其他节点或设备进行通信,例如注册到网络的流程等。
进一步地,所述收发器601可以包括无线局域网(wireless local area network, WLAN)模块、蓝牙模块、基带(base band)模块等通信模块,以及所述通信模块对应的射频(radio frequency,RF)电路,用于进行无线局域网络通信、蓝牙通信、红外线通信及/或蜂窝式通信***通信,例如宽带码分多重接入(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)及/或高速下行封包存取(high speed downlink packet access,HSDPA)。所述收发器用于控制终端中的各组件的通信,并且可以支持直接内存存取(direct memory access)。
在本申请实施例中,所述获取单元401和发送单元403所要实现的功能可以由终端的收发器601实现,处理单元402所要实现的功能可以由终端的处理器602实现。同理地,网络设备的获取单元501和发送单元502所要实现的功能可以由基站的收发器611实现,或者由处理器612控制收发器611实现。
本实施例所述的终端600和基站610还用于实现前述方法实施例如图2或图3所示的全部方法流程。
具体实现中,本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质可存储有程序,该程序执行时可包括本申请提供的建立本地网络连接的方法的各实施例中的部分或全部步骤。所述存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(read-only memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(random access memory,RAM)等。
此外,本申请实施例还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述实施例所述的建立本地网络连接的方法的部分或全部步骤。
另外,本申请还提供了一种本地网络信息的发送方法,如图7所示,所述方法包括:
步骤701:控制面节点获取第一信息,所述第一信息包括:本地网络的接入指示信息或本地网络的标识信息。
所述本地网络的接入指示信息用于指示请求方UE是否允许接入本地网络或者用于指示请求方UE是否想要获取本地网络服务;所述本地网络的标识信息用于确定唯一的一个本地网络。
其中,所述第一信息可以来自用户设备,例如终端设备。控制面节点还可以获取用户设备的位置信息,例如用户设备接入的基站信息,所述基站为发起请求的UE当前所处位置区域对应的基站。
另外,所述基站可以将所服务的地理范围划分为不同的位置区域,并为每个位置区域设置对应的位置区域标识,该位置区域标识用于唯一指示该位置区域。具体地,该位置区域标识可以为该位置区域的名称、编号等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。本发明中的位置区域可以为UE接入的TA区域,或者为UE接入的Cell区域等。
步骤702:控制面节点确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息。
具体地,步骤702可以包括以下两种方案:
方案一、控制面节点根据所述第一信息中的本地网络的接入指示信息确定UE的本地网络信息。
方案二、控制面节点根据所述第一信息中的本地网络的标识信息确定UE的本地网络信息。
步骤703:控制面节点发送所述本地网络信息给所述UE。
下面对本申请实施例提供的方案一和方案二进行详细地描述和说明。
方案一
如图8所示,该方案具体包括以下步骤:
步骤801:UE经由基站向控制面节点发送接入请求,所述接入请求中包括本地网络的接入指示信息。
其中,基站为UE当前所处位置区域对应的基站。所述接入请求包括附着请求,位置更新请求(如,TAU Request)或者注册请求等,其中注册请求包括初始注册导致的注册请求,或者移动注册更新(即,位置区域发生变化)导致的注册请求
其中,所述接入指示信息用于指示UE是否允许接入本地网络或者用于指示请求方UE是否想要获取本地网络服务。具体地,可以包括以下各种形式来指示:
一种可能的方式是,所述接入指示信息中携带有第一指示符号或字段,用于指示所述UE允许接入到本地网络。例如所述第一指示符号或字段为“1”,如果接入指示信息中携带有“1”的指示符号,则表示该UE允许接入到本地网络。
另一种可能的方式是,所述接入指示信息中还可以携带有第二指示符号或字段,用于指示UE不允许/禁止接入到本地网络。例如所述第二指示符号或字段为“0”,如果接入指示信息中携带有“0”的指示符号,则表示该UE不允许接入到本地网络。
或者,通过接入指示信息中是否携带有特定的指示符号或字段来指示UE是否允许接入本地网络,例如,如果所述接入指示信息中携带有第一指示字段,则指示该UE允许接入;如果未携带第一指示字段,则指示该UE不允许接入本地网络。
可以理解地,所述本地网络接入指示信息可以指示用户的意愿。实际应用中,可以在UE中设置一个“同意”和/或“拒绝”选项,用于指示用户是否同意所使用的用户设备接入本地网络。当检测到对“同意”选项的触发操作时,即可在接入请求中携带指示该UE允许接入本地网络的本地网络接入指示信息,当检测到对“拒绝”选项的触发操作时,即可在接入请求中携带指示该UE不允许接入本地网络的本地网络接入指示信息。
此外,还可以通过在所述接入指示信息中设置其它符号、字段或信息来指示UE是否允许接入到本地网络,本实施例对此不予限制。
步骤802:基站接收所述UE发送的接入请求,确定所述UE当前所处的位置区域信息。
其中,所述位置区域信息可以是位置区域标识。
可选的,基站可以将其服务的地理范围划分为不同的位置区域,并为每个位置区域设置对应的位置区域标识,该位置区域标识用于唯一指示该位置区域。具体地,该位置区域标识可以为该位置区域的名称、编号等,另外,所述位置区域可以为UE接入的TA区域,或者是UE接入的Cell区域等,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
步骤803:基站将所述接入请求,或者所述接入请求和所述UE的位置区域信息发送给控制面节点。
可选的,所述接入请求和所述当前UE的位置区域信息可以通过一个消息发送给控制面节点,还可以通过两个消息,例如第一信息和第二信息,分别携带并发送给所述控制面节点,其中,所述第一信息中包括本地网络的接入指示信息,第二信息中包括UE的位置 区域信息。
步骤804:控制面节点接收基站发送的接入请求,或者接收所述接入请求和UE的区域位置信息,并根据所述接入请求,或所述接入请求和所述UE的区域位置标识确定需要发送给UE的本地网络信息,或者说确定UE可用的本地网络信息,以下统一使用UE可用的本地网络信息,不再赘述。
其中控制面节点为接入与移动性管理实体,比如5G网络中的AMF,4G网络中的MME,也可以是会话管理实体,比如5G中的SMF等。
可选的,所述接入请求中包括第一信息,所述第一信息中包括本地网络的接入指示信息。
相应的,控制面节点根据本地网络接入指示信息,或者根据本地网络接入指示信息,UE的位置区域信息和控制面节点获取的本地网络信息,确定UE可用的本地网络信息。其中本地网络信息是本地网络标识和对应的服务范围信息。
其中,控制面几点获取的本地网络信息包括:控制面节点自己存储或配置生成的本地网络信息;或者,控制面节点从其他设备中获取的本地网络信息。
一种实现方式是,控制面节点根据本地网络接入指示信息确定UE的本地网络信息。
具体包括:控制面节点根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息中确定UE的本地网络信息,或者所述控制面节点从一个配置的数据库中获取本地网络信息,并从获取的本地网络信息中确定需要发送给UE的本地网络信息。
其中,本地网络信息包括本地网络的标识信息和对应的服务范围信息。本地网络的标识信息可以是本地网络的名字,服务范围信息可以是一个或多个位置区域标识。
具体地,当控制面节点接收的接入请求中携带本地网络接入指示信息,且该本地网络接入指示信息指示所述UE允许接入本地网络时,确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息。
另一种实现方式是,控制面节点根据获取的本地网络信息、所述本地网络接入指示信息和UE当前所处的位置区域标识确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
具体包括:当所述本地网络接入指示信息指示所述UE允许接入本地网络时,该控制面节点可以从存储的本地网络信息中获取UE的位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息。
可选的,如果获取到了对应的本地网络信息,则确定该位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息为确定为需要发送给UE的本地网络信息;如果未找到相关本地网络信息,则向UE发送一个反馈消息,所述反馈消息中包括指示UE请求失败或失败原因的内容。
可选的,选择该UE的位置区域标识的临近标识作为查找对象,在本地网络信息中查找与该临近标识对应的本地网络信息,如果查找到对应的本地网络信息,则将其作为所述UE的本地网络信息。
其中,位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息是指某个本地网络对应的服务范围信息包括了该位置区域标识。
可选的,该控制面节点可以从本地存储的或配置的本地网络信息中获取该位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息,该控制面节点也可以从其他网元获取本地网络信息并保持下来,该控制面网元还可以将位置区域标识发送至其他网元,从其他功能网元存储的本地网络信息中获取该位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息,本实施例对此不做限定。
其中,所述其他功能网元可以为签约数据中心、家乡用户寄存器、策略功能网元等,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
步骤805:控制面节点将步骤804中确定的所述本地网络信息发送给UE。
另外,所述方法还包括:基站如果接收到来自UE的本地网络的接入指示信息为不允许接入本地网络,则不发送本地网络信息给UE,或则拒绝UE的接入请求,向该UE发送接入失败的反馈消息,其中,所述反馈消息中包括失败指示信息或失败原因。
本实施例提供的方法,增加了终端用户设备意愿的灵活性,用户设备可以自主选择接受控制面节点发送的本地网络信息,即在用户不愿意发起本地网络服务时,避免控制面节点发送本地网络信息,达到节约信令交互的目的,同时可以节约终端设备的内存。
方案二
本实施例提供了一种本地网络信息发送方法,该方法中的控制面设备根据本地网络的标识信息和UE当前所在的位置区域标识来确定所述UE的本地网络信息。具体方法包括以下步骤:
如图9所示,步骤901:UE经由基站向控制面节点发送接入请求,接入请求中携带了一个或多个本地网络的标识信息。
其中,本地网络的标识信息用于唯一的标识一个本地网络,例如可以是本地网络的名称。此外,该本地网络的标识信息也可用于指示所述UE期望获取该本地网络的对应的服务范围信息,或者该UE后续期望接入的本地网络。
步骤902:基站接收到用户设备发送的接入请求时,确定该UE当前所处的位置区域标识。
所述UE当前位置区域标识与方案一中的位置区域标识相同,参见方案一中的描述本实施例不再赘述。
步骤903:基站向控制面节点发送所述接入请求,或者发送接入请求和所述UE当前所处的位置区域标识。
所述接入请求中的至少一个本地网络的标识信息还可以通过第一信息携带。
步骤904:控制面节点接收基站发送的接入请求和UE当前所处的位置区域标识,根据所述接入请求中携带的本地网络的标识信息确定需要UE可用的本地网络信息,或者,根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和UE当前所处的位置区域标识确定UE可用的本地网络信息。其中,所述本地网络信息可以是仅包括本地网络的服务范围信息,也可以是包括本地网络标识和对应的服务范围信息。
具体地,第一种实现方式,控制面节点根据本地网络的标识信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:
控制面节点从存储的本地网络信息中查找是否有无包含与所述本地网络标识对应的服务范围信息,如果包括,则将该本地网络标识对应的服务范围信息作为所述UE可用的本地网络信息。
可选的,第二种实现方式,控制面节点根据获取的本地网络信息、以及本地网络的标识信息和UE当前所处的位置区域标识确定UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:
方式一:所述控制面节点从配置的或存储的本地网络信息中查找是否包含所述本地网络的标识信息对应的本地网络;
如果包含,则进一步判断该本地网络对应的服务范围信息中是否包括UE当前所处的位置区域标识,如果包括,则确定所述本地网络对应的服务范围信息为所述UE可用的本地网络信息;如果不包括,则确定控制面节点的本地网络信息中没有UE所请求的本地网络信息。
其中,所述不包括可以理解为,判断本地网络信息中是否包含本地网络的标识信息对应的本地网络,和,判断本地网络对应的服务范围信息中是否包括UE当前所处的位置区域标识,两个条件中至少有一个条件不满足。
方式二:该控制面节点可以从配置的或存储的本地网络信息中查找是否有包括所述UE的位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息;
如果包括,则进一步判断所述位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息中是否包括有本地网络的标识信息对应的本地网络,如果是,则该UE的位置区域标识对应的本地网络信息为所述UE可用的本地网络信息。
如果上述两个条件中有任意一个不满足,则确定控制面节点的本地网络信息中没有UE所请求的本地网络信息。
另外,所述方法还包括:当确定没有提供给UE的本地网络信息时,所述控制面节点向UE发送向该UE发送接入失败的反馈消息,其中,所述反馈消息中包括失败指示信息或失败原因。
本实施例提供的方法,增加了终端用户设备意愿的灵活性,用户设备可以自主选择接受控制面节点发送的本地网络信息,即用户可以单独请求某个本地网络或多个本地网络的本地网络信息,控制面节点只发送用户请求的本地网络信息,达到节约信令交互的目的,同时可以节约终端设备的内存。
对应于上述的通信方法,本申请还提供了一种通信装置,所述装置可用于执行上述实施例图7至图9所述的通信方法,如图10所示,该装置包括获取单元1101、处理单元1102和发送单元1103,另外还可以包括其它单元或模块,例如存储单元等。
具体地,获取单元1101,用于获取第一信息,所述第一信息包括:本地网络的接入指示信息或本地网络的标识信息;处理单元1102,用于确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息;发送单元1103,用于发送所述本地网络信息给所述UE。
可选的,在一种具体实现方式中,所述获取单元1101还用于获取UE的位置区域信息;所述处理单元1102具体用于根据获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定需要发送给UE的本地网络信息。
可选的,在另一种具体实现方式中,所述处理单元1102具体用于在所述本地网络的接入指示信息为指示所述UE允许接入本地网络时,从配置的本地网络信息或者从第一网元中获取与所述UE的位置区域信息对应的本地网络信息。
可选的,在另一种具体实现方式中,所述获取单元1101还用于获取UE的位置区域信息,所述处理单元1102具体用于根据获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信 息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定需要发送给UE的本地网络信息。
可选的,在另一种具体实现方式中,所述处理单元1102具体用于根据所述本地网络的标识信息获取所述标识对应的本地网络的服务范围信息,以及在配置的或存储的本地网络信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,且所述本地网络的标识信息对应的服务范围信息中包括所述UE的位置区域信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息;
或者,具体用于在配置的或存储的本地网络信息中根据所述UE的位置区域信息确定对应的第一本地网络标识信息,且所述第一本地网络标识信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息。
在具体实现中,本申请还提供了一种网络节点,例如控制面节点,如图11所示,所述节点包括:处理器1201、收发器1202和存储器1203。
具体地,收发器1202,用于获取第一信息,所述第一信息包括:本地网络的接入指示信息或本地网络的标识信息;处理器1201,用于确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息;收发器1202,还用于发送所述本地网络信息给所述UE。
可选的,在一种具体实现方式中,收发器1202,还用于获取UE的位置区域信息;所述处理器1201具体用于根据所述网络节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
可选的,在另一种具体实现方式中,处理器1201具体用于在所述本地网络的接入指示信息为指示所述UE允许接入本地网络时,从配置的本地网络信息或者从第一网元中获取与所述UE的位置区域信息对应的本地网络信息。
可选的,在另一种具体实现方式中,收发器1202还用于获取UE的位置区域信息,处理器1201具体用于根据所述网络节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
可选的,在另一种具体实现方式中,处理器1201具体用于根据所述本地网络的标识信息获取所述标识对应的本地网络的服务范围信息,以及在所述获取的本地网络信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,且所述本地网络的标识信息对应的服务范围信息中包括所述UE的位置区域信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息;
或者,具体用于在所述获取的本地网络信息中根据所述UE的位置区域信息确定对应的第一本地网络标识信息,且所述第一本地网络标识信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息。
其中,所述处理器、收发器和存储器可以与前述实施例如图6所示的功能部件相同,本实施例不详细介绍。
其中,所述处理器用于控制存储器存储的指令,以实现本申请上述方法实施例中控制面节点的功能。所述存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(read-only memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(random access memory,RAM)等。此外,还可以包括基站和终端,例如UE,所述基站和终端与前述实施例中的基站和UE的结构相同,不再详细赘述。
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包 括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线或无线方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘)等。
本说明书中各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。尤其,对于上述实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例中的说明即可。
以上所述的本发明实施方式并不构成对本发明保护范围的限定。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    控制面节点获取第一信息,所述第一信息包括:本地网络的接入指示信息或本地网络的标识信息;
    所述控制面节点确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息;
    所述控制面节点发送所述本地网络信息给所述UE。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:控制面节点获取UE的位置区域信息,
    所述控制面节点根据所述第一信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:
    所述控制面节点根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述本地网络的接入指示信息为指示所述UE允许接入本地网络,则所述控制面节点根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:
    所述控制面节点从配置的本地网络信息,或者从第一网元中获取与所述UE的位置区域信息对应的本地网络信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:控制面节点获取UE的位置区域信息,
    所述控制面节点根据所述第一信息确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:
    所述控制面节点根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制面节点根据控制面节点获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息,包括:
    所述控制面节点根据所述本地网络的标识信息获取所述标识对应的本地网络的服务范围信息;
    所述控制面节点确定在所述获取的本地网络信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,且所述本地网络的标识信息对应的服务范围信息中包括所述UE的位置区域信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息;
    或者,
    所述控制面节点在所述获取的本地网络信息中根据所述UE的位置区域信息确定对应的第一本地网络标识信息,且所述第一本地网络标识信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息。
  6. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
    获取单元,用于获取第一信息,所述第一信息包括:本地网络的接入指示信息或本地网络的标识信息;
    处理单元,用于确定用户设备UE可用的本地网络信息;
    发送单元,用于发送所述本地网络信息给所述UE。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,
    所述获取单元,还用于获取UE的位置区域信息;
    所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述装置获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的接入指示信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,
    所述处理单元,具体用于在所述本地网络的接入指示信息为指示所述UE允许接入本地网络时,从配置的本地网络信息或者从第一网元中获取与所述UE的位置区域信息对应的本地网络信息。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,
    所述获取单元,还用于获取UE的位置区域信息,
    所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述装置获取的本地网络信息、以及所述本地网络的标识信息和所述UE的位置区域信息确定UE可用的本地网络信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,
    所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述本地网络的标识信息获取所述标识对应的本地网络的服务范围信息,确定在所述获取的本地网络信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,且所述本地网络的标识信息对应的服务范围信息中包括所述UE的位置区域信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息;
    或者,
    具体用于在所述获取的网络信息中根据所述UE的位置区域信息确定对应的第一本地网络标识信息,且所述第一本地网络标识信息中包括所述本地网络的标识信息,则确定所述UE可用的本地网络信息为所述本地网络的服务范围信息。
  11. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器;所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当所述通信装置运行时,所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使所述通信装置执行如权利要求1-5任一项所述的通信方法。
  12. 一种建立本地网络连接的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    终端获取基站发送的广播信息;
    如果所述广播信息中包括第一本地数据网络LDN列表,则根据所述第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识,其中,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成;
    所述终端利用所述目标本地网络标识建立会话连接。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识,包括:
    所述终端根据本地策略在所述第一LDN列表中选择一个本地网络标识;
    所述终端将所述选择的本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识,包括:
    所述终端获取来自网络侧的第二LDN列表,所述第二LDN列表由用户签约的本地网络标识组成,或者包括基于所述终端所在位置区域的签约的本地网络标识;
    所述终端根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识,包括:
    所述终端比较所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表是否存在交集;
    如果存在交集,则在所述交集中确定一个本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端获取来自网络侧的第二LDN列表,包括:
    所述终端向所述网络侧发送注册请求消息;
    所述终端接收所述网络侧反馈的注册应答消息,所述注册应答消息中包括所述第二LDN列表。
  17. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:
    获取单元,用于获取基站发送的广播信息;
    处理单元,用于如果所述广播信息中包括第一LDN列表,则根据所述第一LDN列表确定目标本地网络标识,其中,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成,并利用所述目标本地网络标识建立会话连接。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端,其特征在于,
    所述处理单元,具体用于根据本地策略在所述第一LDN列表中选择一个本地网络标识,并将所述选择的本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的终端,其特征在于,
    所述获取单元,还用于获取来自网络侧的第二LDN列表,所述第二LDN列表由用户签约的本地网络标识组成,或者包括基于所述终端所在位置区域的签约的本地网络标识;
    相应的,所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,
    所述处理单元,用于根据所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表确定所述目标本地网络标识,具体用于比较所述第一LDN列表和所述第二LDN列表是否存在交集,如果存在交集,则在所述交集中确定一个本地网络标识作为所述目标本地网络标识。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端还包括:
    发送单元,用于向所述网络侧发送注册请求消息;
    相应的,所述获取单元,具体用于接收所述网络侧反馈的注册应答消息,所述注册应答消息中包括所述第二LDN列表。
  22. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:
    获取单元,用于获取所述网络设备所在位置区域所支持的第一LDN列表,所述位置区域为所述网络设备位于本地网络的覆盖区域,所述第一LDN列表由至少一个本地网络标识组成;
    发送单元,用于将所述第一LDN列表通过广播信息携带的方式发送。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的网络设备,其特征在于,
    所述获取单元,具体用于通过操作管理维护OAM配置所述第一LDN列表,或者,通过与网络侧之间的信令交互方式获取所述第一LDN列表。
PCT/CN2018/081497 2017-04-19 2018-04-01 一种建立本地网络连接的方法、终端和网络设备 WO2018192355A1 (zh)

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