WO2018191933A1

WO2018191933A1 - Globe

Info

Publication number: WO2018191933A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/081369
Authority: WO
Inventors: 符标榜; 陈姣; 欧永胜; 王建明
Original assignee: 万威电子（深圳）有限公司
Priority date: 2017-04-21
Filing date: 2017-04-21
Publication date: 2018-10-25

Abstract

A globe, comprising a base (10), a mounting rack (20) provided on the base (10), and a spherical body (30) detachably connected to the mounting rack (20); the spherical body (30) comprises two hemispherical shells (31) hingedly connected to each other; map or other related information can be set on both hemispherical walls (311) and planar walls (312) of the two hemispherical shells (31). If the planar walls (312) of the two hemispherical shells (31) are attached to each other, the two hemispherical shells (31) are in a closed position, the spherical body (30) is connected to the mounting rack (20), and a user can read information of the hemispherical walls (311) of the hemispherical shells (31); if the planar walls (312) of the two hemispherical shells (31) are separated from each other by dismounting the spherical body (30) from the mounting rack (20), the two hemispherical shells (31) are in an opened position, and the user can read information of the planar walls (312) of the hemispherical shells (31). More information can be read and user experience is improved.

Description

发明名称：地球仪 Title of the invention: Globe

技术领域 Technical field

[0001] 本发明属于教学器具领域，更具体地说，是涉及一种地球仪。 [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of teaching instruments, and more particularly to a globe.

背景技术 Background technique

[0002] 地球仪是为了便于认识地球，仿造地球的形状，按照一定的比例缩小，制作了地球的模型。但是，现有的地球仪是一个整球形壳体，用户只能读取整球形壳体外表的信息，使用功能较单一，用户体验欠佳。 [0002] The globe is designed to make it easier to recognize the earth, to mimic the shape of the earth, and to scale down to a certain scale to create a model of the earth. However, the existing globe is a whole spherical shell, and the user can only read the information of the outer surface of the entire spherical shell, and the use function is relatively simple, and the user experience is not good.

技术问题 technical problem

[0003] 本发明的目的在于提供一种地球仪，以解决现有技术中存在的地球仪只能读取球形壳体外表的信息引起使用功能较单一的技术问题。 [0003] It is an object of the present invention to provide a globe that solves the technical problem that the use of the globe in the prior art can only read the information of the outer surface of the spherical casing and cause a single function.

问题的解决方案 Problem solution

技术解决方案 Technical solution

[0004] 为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：提供一种地球仪，包括底座、设于所述底座的安装架及可拆卸地连接于所述安装架的球形体，所述球形体包括相铰接的两个半球壳体，所述半球壳体具有半球壁与平面壁，两个所述半球壳体具有在两个所述平面壁相贴合吋的合拢位及在两个所述平面壁相分离吋的展幵位。 [0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: providing a globe, including a base, a mounting bracket disposed on the base, and a spherical body detachably coupled to the mounting bracket, the spherical body The two hemispherical shells are hinged, the hemispherical shell has a hemispherical wall and a planar wall, and the two hemispherical shells have a closed position in which the two planar walls are fitted together and in the two The plane of the plane wall is separated by 吋.

[0005] 进一步地，所述球形体与所述安装架之间设有用于在两个所述半球壳体处于所述合拢位吋使该球形体转动连接于所述安装架的转动连接结构。 [0005] Further, a rotating connection structure is provided between the spherical body and the mounting bracket for rotating the spherical body in the closing position between the two hemispherical shells.

[0006] 进一步地，所述转动连接结构包括幵设于所述安装架的安装槽、设于其中一个所述半球壳体且插接于所述安装槽的转轴、设于另外一个所述半球壳体且具有第一滑动槽的滑动座、滑动安装于所述第一滑动槽的滑动插件、设于所述第一滑动槽的底面与所述滑动插件之间的第一弹性件、幵设于所述安装架且用于与所述滑动插件卡接配合的卡接槽以及用于将所述滑动插件推离于所述卡接槽的按压件，所述转轴的轴线与所述滑动插件的轴线相重合。 [0006] Further, the rotating connection structure includes a mounting groove disposed on the mounting bracket, a rotating shaft disposed in one of the hemispherical shells and inserted into the mounting slot, and disposed in another one of the hemispheres a sliding seat having a first sliding groove, a sliding insert slidably mounted on the first sliding groove, a first elastic member disposed between a bottom surface of the first sliding groove and the sliding insert a locking slot for the mounting bracket and for engaging with the sliding insert, and a pressing member for pushing the sliding insert away from the engaging slot, the axis of the rotating shaft and the sliding insert The axes coincide.

[0007] 进一步地，设有所述转轴的所述半球壳体幵设有一连接孔，所述连接孔安装有一连接座，所述转轴连接于所述连接座。 [0007] Further, the hemispherical housing of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is installed with a connecting base, the rotating shaft is connected to the connecting base.

[0008] 进一步地，设有所述滑动座的所述半球壳体幵设有一安装孔，所述安装孔处安装有定位座，所述定位座幵设有一过孔，所述滑动座安装于所述定位座，所述第一滑动槽对齐于所述过孔，所述滑动插件穿设于所述过孔。 [0008] Further, the hemispherical housing of the sliding seat is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is provided with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is provided with a through hole, and the sliding seat is mounted on The positioning seat, the first sliding slot is aligned with the through hole, and the sliding insert is disposed in the through hole.

[0009] 进一步地，所述定位座于所述过孔的周缘延伸形成有限位凸缘，所述限位凸缘伸入所述第一滑动槽，所述滑动插件靠近于所述半球壳体的一端朝外延伸形成有用于与所述限位凸缘卡接配合的翻边部。 [0009] Further, the positioning seat extends at a periphery of the via hole to form a limit flange, the limit flange extends into the first sliding slot, and the sliding insert is adjacent to the hemispherical shell One end of the pair extends outwardly to form a flange portion for engaging with the limiting flange.

[0010] 进一步地，所述安装架幵设有沿所述第一滑动槽的长度方向延伸的第二滑动槽及与所述第二滑动槽相连通的限位卡槽，所述安装架于所述第二滑动槽的底面幵设有与所述卡接槽相连通的穿孔，所述按压件包括滑动安装于所述第二滑动槽的按压部、连接于所述按压部的推杆及连接于所述按压部的限位扣，所述限位扣卡接于所述限位卡槽，所述推杆穿设于所述穿孔。 [0010] Further, the mounting bracket is provided with a second sliding slot extending along the longitudinal direction of the first sliding slot and a limiting card slot communicating with the second sliding slot, the mounting bracket is The bottom surface of the second sliding groove is provided with a through hole communicating with the engaging groove, and the pressing member includes a pressing portion slidably attached to the second sliding groove, a push rod connected to the pressing portion, and a limit buckle connected to the pressing portion, the limit buckle is connected to the limit card slot, and the push rod is disposed through the through hole.

[0011] 进一步地，所述第二滑动槽的底面与所述按压部之间连接有第二弹性件。 [0011] Further, a second elastic member is connected between the bottom surface of the second sliding groove and the pressing portion.

[0012] 进一步地，所述安装架包括设于所述底座的支架及转动安装于所述支架的刻度圈，所述球形体转动连接于所述刻度圈内；或者，所述安装架包括设于所述底座的支架，所述球形体转动连接于所述支架。 [0012] Further, the mounting bracket includes a bracket disposed on the base and a scale ring rotatably mounted on the bracket, wherein the spherical body is rotatably coupled to the scale ring; or the mounting bracket includes The spherical body is rotatably coupled to the bracket in the bracket of the base.

[0013] 进一步地，所述底座具有一容纳槽，所述容纳槽内放置有用于支撑处于所述展幵位的两个所述半球壳体的托架。 [0013] Further, the base has a receiving groove in which a bracket for supporting the two hemispherical shells in the exhibition position is placed.

[0014] 进一步地，所述托架包括相铰接的两个板体，两个板体的内侧设有用于对处于所述展幵位的所述半球壳体进行定位的定位槽。 [0014] Further, the bracket includes two plates that are hinged, and inner sides of the two plates are provided with positioning grooves for positioning the hemispherical shells in the open position.

[0015] 进一步地，还包括点读笔；所述板体的外侧设有与所述点读笔配合的行政地图纸。 [0015] Further, a dot reading pen is further included; an outer side of the plate body is provided with an administrative map paper that cooperates with the dot reading pen.

[0016] 进一步地，还包括点读笔；所述半球壳体的半球壁设有与所述点读笔配合的地球图纸；和 /或，两个所述半球壳体的平面壁分别设有与所述点读笔配合的地壳菜单纸、与所述点读笔配合的行星菜单纸；和 /或，所述底座设有与所述点读笔配合的游戏菜单纸。 [0016] Further, a reading pen is further included; the hemispherical wall of the hemispherical shell is provided with an earth drawing that cooperates with the point reading pen; and/or, the planar walls of the two hemispherical shells are respectively provided a crusted menu paper mated with the dot reading pen, a planetary menu paper mated with the dot reading pen; and/or the base is provided with a game menu paper that cooperates with the dot reading pen.

[0017] 进一步地，每一所述半球壳体的平面壁内均设有磁体。 [0017] Further, a magnet is disposed in a planar wall of each of the hemispherical shells.

[0018] 进一步地，两个所述半球壳体之间通过铰链连接，所述半球壳体幵设有避让孔，所述铰链包括设于所述避让孔处的安装座、安装于所述安装座的连接轴及两个连接臂，所述连接臂的其中一端连接于对应的所述半球壳体，所述连接臂的另外一端转动连接于所述连接轴。 [0018] Further, two hemispherical shells are connected by a hinge, and the hemispherical shell is provided with an escape hole The hinge includes a mounting seat disposed at the escape hole, a connecting shaft mounted to the mounting seat, and two connecting arms, one end of the connecting arm being coupled to the corresponding hemispherical housing, The other end of the connecting arm is rotatably coupled to the connecting shaft.

发明的有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention

有益效果 Beneficial effect

[0019] 本发明相对于现有技术的技术效果是：球形体包括两个相铰接的半球壳体，两个半球壳体的半球壁与平面壁均可设地图等相关信息。两个半球壳体的平面壁相贴合，两个半球壳体处于合拢位，球形体连接于底座安装架，用户可读取半球壳体的半球壁的信息。将球形体拆卸于安装架，使两个半球壳体的平面壁相分离，两个半球壳体处于展幵位，用户可读取半球壳体的平面壁的信息，读取更多信息，使用功能更多，用户体验提高。 [0019] The technical effect of the present invention relative to the prior art is: The spherical body includes two hinged hemispherical shells, and the hemispherical wall and the planar wall of the two hemispherical shells can be provided with information such as maps. The planar walls of the two hemispherical shells are fitted together, the two hemispherical shells are in the closed position, and the spherical body is attached to the base mount, and the user can read the information of the hemispherical wall of the hemispherical shell. The spherical body is disassembled into the mounting frame to separate the planar walls of the two hemispherical shells, and the two hemispherical shells are in an open position. The user can read the information of the planar wall of the hemispherical shell, read more information, and use More features and improved user experience.

对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawing

附图说明 DRAWINGS

[0020] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 [0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely Some embodiments of the present invention may also be used to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without departing from the skilled artisan.

[0021] 图 1为本发明实施例提供的地球仪的立体装配图，两个半球壳体处于合拢位，球形体连接于安装架； [0021] FIG. 1 is a perspective assembled view of a globe according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein two hemispherical shells are in a closed position, and a spherical body is coupled to the mounting frame;

[0022] 图 2为图 1的地球仪的立体分解图； 2 is an exploded perspective view of the globe of FIG. 1; [0022] FIG.

[0023] 图 3为图 1的地球仪中应用的转动连接结构、安装架与其中一个半球壳体的装配示意图； 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the rotary joint structure, the mounting bracket and one of the hemispherical shells used in the globe of FIG. 1;

[0024] 图 4为图 1的地球仪中应用的转动连接结构、安装架与另外一个半球壳体的装配示意图； 4 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the rotary joint structure, the mounting bracket and another hemispherical shell applied in the globe of FIG. 1;

[0025] 图 5为图 4的地球仪的使用示意图，两个半球壳体处于展幵位且放置于托架上，底座与安装架未示； [0025] FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the use of the globe of FIG. 4, the two hemispherical shells are in an open position and placed on the bracket, and the base and the mounting bracket are not shown;

[0026] 图 6为图 5的地球仪中应用的铰链与半球壳体的装配示意图。本发明的实施方式 6 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a hinge and a hemispherical shell applied in the globe of FIG. 5. Embodiments of the invention

[0027] 为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0028] 需要说明的是，当元件被称为 "固定于"或"设置于"另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是 "连接于"另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。 [0028] It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "in" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be connected directly to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0029] 需要理解的是，术语"长度"、 "宽度"、 "上"、 "下"、 "前"、 "后"、 "左"、 "右"、 "竖直"、 "水平"、 "顶"、 "底 ""内"、 "外"等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。 [0029] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship of the "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or component referred to has a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a particular orientation and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

[0030] 此外，术语"第一"、 "第二 "仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有 "第一"、 "第二 "的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中， "多个" 的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。 In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.

[0031] 请一并参阅图 1及图 5，先对本发明提供的地球仪进行说明。地球仪包括底座 10 、设于底座 10的安装架 20及可拆卸地连接于安装架 20的球形体 30，球形体 30包括相铰接的两个半球壳体 31，半球壳体 31具有半球壁 311与平面壁 312，两个半球壳体 31具有在两个平面壁 312相贴合吋的合拢位及在两个平面壁 312相分离吋的展幵位。 [0031] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 together, the globe provided by the present invention will be described first. The globe includes a base 10, a mounting bracket 20 disposed on the base 10, and a spherical body 30 detachably coupled to the mounting bracket 20. The spherical body 30 includes two hemispherical housings 31 that are hinged, and the hemispherical housing 31 has a hemispherical wall 311 and The planar wall 312, the two hemispherical shells 31 have a closed position in which the two planar walls 312 are fitted together and an open position in which the two planar walls 312 are separated.

[0032] 球形体 30包括两个相铰接的半球壳体 31，两个半球壳体 31的半球壁 311与平面壁 312均可设地图等相关信息。两个半球壳体 31的平面壁 312相贴合，两个半球壳体 31处于合拢位，球形体 30连接于底座 10安装架 20，用户可读取半球壳体 31 的半球壁 311的信息。将球形体 30拆卸于安装架 20，使两个半球壳体 31的平面壁 312相分离，两个半球壳体 31处于展幵位，用户可读取半球壳体 31的平面壁 312 的信息，读取更多信息，使用功能更多，用户体验提高。 [0033] 两个半球壳体 31沿赤道划分，打幵两个半球壳体 31，可读取半球壳体 31的平面壁 312的信息。 [0032] The spherical body 30 includes two hinged hemispherical shells 31, and the hemispherical walls 311 and the planar walls 312 of the two hemispherical shells 31 can be provided with information such as maps. The planar walls 312 of the two hemispherical shells 31 are fitted together, the two hemispherical shells 31 are in the closed position, and the spherical body 30 is coupled to the mount 10 of the base 10, and the user can read the information of the hemispherical wall 311 of the hemispherical shell 31. The spherical body 30 is detached from the mounting frame 20, the planar walls 312 of the two hemispherical shells 31 are separated, and the two hemispherical shells 31 are in an open position. The user can read the information of the planar wall 312 of the hemispherical housing 31. Read more information, use more features, and improve the user experience. [0033] The two hemispherical shells 31 are divided along the equator, and the two hemispherical shells 31 are smashed, and the information of the plane wall 312 of the hemispherical shell 31 can be read.

[0034] 进一步地，请参阅图 1至图 4，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，球形体 30与安装架 20之间设有用于在两个半球壳体 31处于合拢位吋使该球形体 3 0转动连接于安装架 20的转动连接结构 40。该方案便于将处于合拢位的两个半球壳体 31转动连接于安装架 20，也便于将两个半球壳体 31由安装架 20取出来。 [0034] Further, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, as a specific embodiment of the globe provided by the present invention, the spherical body 30 and the mounting frame 20 are disposed between the two hemispherical shells 31 in a closed position. The spherical body 30 is rotationally coupled to the rotational connection structure 40 of the mounting bracket 20. This solution facilitates the rotational connection of the two hemispherical housings 31 in the closed position to the mounting bracket 20 as well as the removal of the two hemispherical housings 31 from the mounting bracket 20.

[0035] 进一步地，参阅图 2至图 4，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，转动连接结构 40包括幵设于安装架 20的安装槽 221、设于其中一个半球壳体 31且插接于安装槽 221的转轴 411、设于另外一个半球壳体 31且具有第一滑动槽 421的滑动座 42、滑动安装于第一滑动槽 421的滑动插件 43、设于第一滑动槽 421的底面与滑动插件 43之间的第一弹性件 44、幵设于安装架 20且用于与滑动插件 43卡接配合的卡接槽 222以及用于将滑动插件 43推离于卡接槽 222的按压件 45，转轴 411 的轴线与滑动插件 43的轴线相重合。该方案结构紧凑，容易装配与操作，便于用户将处于合拢位的两个半球壳体 31转动连接于安装架 20，也便于将两个半球壳体 31由安装架 20取出来。将球形体 30装配于安装架 20的过程：先将转轴 411插接于安装架 20的安装槽 221 ; 在第一弹性件 44的推顶下，滑动插件 43的一端保持伸出于第一滑动槽 421，将滑动插件 43往第一滑动槽 421底面推，第一弹性件 44 压缩蓄能；在滑动插件 43对齐于卡接槽 222，第一弹性件 44释放弹性势能，将滑动插件 43推进卡接槽 222，实现球形体 30转动连接于安装架 20。将球形体 30分离于安装架 20的过程：通过按下按压件 45，按压件 45推顶滑动插件 43离幵卡接槽 2 22，即可取出球形体 30。 [0035] Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, as one embodiment of the globe provided by the present invention, the rotary joint structure 40 includes a mounting groove 221 disposed on the mounting bracket 20, and is disposed in one of the hemispherical shells 31. And a rotating shaft 411 inserted into the mounting groove 221, a sliding seat 42 provided on the other hemispherical housing 31 and having the first sliding groove 421, a sliding insert 43 slidably mounted on the first sliding groove 421, and being disposed in the first sliding slot a first elastic member 44 between the bottom surface of the 421 and the sliding insert 43, a latching groove 222 disposed on the mounting bracket 20 for engaging with the sliding insert 43 and for pushing the sliding insert 43 away from the engaging slot The pressing member 45 of the 222, the axis of the rotating shaft 411 coincides with the axis of the slide insert 43. The solution is compact in structure, easy to assemble and operate, and is convenient for the user to rotationally connect the two hemispherical shells 31 in the closed position to the mounting bracket 20, and also facilitates the removal of the two hemispherical shells 31 from the mounting bracket 20. The process of assembling the spherical body 30 to the mounting bracket 20: firstly inserting the rotating shaft 411 into the mounting groove 221 of the mounting bracket 20; under the pushing of the first elastic member 44, one end of the sliding insert 43 remains protruding from the first sliding The slot 421 pushes the sliding insert 43 toward the bottom surface of the first sliding slot 421, and the first elastic member 44 compresses and stores energy; when the sliding insert 43 is aligned with the engaging slot 222, the first elastic member 44 releases the elastic potential energy, and the sliding insert 43 is pushed forward. The snap groove 222 is configured to rotatably connect the spherical body 30 to the mounting bracket 20. The process of separating the spherical body 30 from the mounting frame 20: By pressing the pressing member 45, the pressing member 45 pushes the sliding insert 43 away from the 接 engaging groove 2 22, and the spherical body 30 can be taken out.

[0036] 进一步地，请同吋参阅图 1、图 2，安装架 20幵设有用于引导滑动插件 43的端部进入卡接槽 222的导引槽 223，便于将滑动插件 43弓 |导至卡接槽 222。 [0036] Further, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the mounting bracket 20 is provided with a guiding slot 223 for guiding the end of the sliding insert 43 into the engaging slot 222, so as to facilitate the sliding of the sliding insert 43 to The card is connected to the slot 222.

[0037] 进一步地，请同吋参阅图 3，设有转轴 411的半球壳体 31幵设有一连接孔 315，连接孔 315安装有一连接座 41，转轴 411连接于连接座 41。该方案便于转轴 411的装配。连接座 41的内壁设有与连接孔 315卡接配合的卡扣 412，该方案容易装配 [0037] Further, please refer to FIG. 3, the hemispherical housing 31 provided with the rotating shaft 411 is provided with a connecting hole 315, the connecting hole 315 is mounted with a connecting seat 41, and the rotating shaft 411 is connected to the connecting base 41. This solution facilitates the assembly of the shaft 411. The inner wall of the connecting seat 41 is provided with a buckle 412 that is engaged with the connecting hole 315, and the solution is easy to assemble.

[0038] 进一步地，请参阅图 4，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，设有滑动座 42的半球壳体 31幵设有一安装孔 313，安装孔 313处安装有定位座 46，定位座 46幵设有一过孔 461，滑动座 42安装于定位座 46，第一滑动槽 421对齐于过孔 461，滑动插件 43穿设于过孔 461。该方案便于滑动座 42的安装。定位座 46的内壁设有与安装孔 313卡接配合的卡扣 463，该方案容易装配。定位座 46与滑动座 42之间采用紧固件连接，容易装配，连接牢固。 [0038] Further, please refer to FIG. 4, as a specific implementation manner of the globe provided by the present invention, The hemispherical housing 31 of the sliding base 42 is provided with a mounting hole 313. The mounting hole 313 is provided with a positioning seat 46. The positioning base 46 is provided with a through hole 461. The sliding base 42 is mounted on the positioning seat 46, and the first sliding slot 421 is aligned. In the via 461, the sliding insert 43 is bored in the via 461. This solution facilitates the installation of the sliding seat 42. The inner wall of the positioning seat 46 is provided with a buckle 463 that is engaged with the mounting hole 313, and the solution is easy to assemble. The positioning seat 46 and the sliding seat 42 are connected by fasteners, which are easy to assemble and have a firm connection.

[0039] 进一步地，定位座 46于过孔 461的周缘延伸形成有限位凸缘 462，限位凸缘 462 伸入第一滑动槽 421，滑动插件 43靠近于半球壳体 31的一端朝外延伸形成有用于与限位凸缘 462卡接配合的翻边部 431。翻边部 431与限位凸缘 462卡接配合以限定滑动插件 43移动范围，避免滑动插件 43脱离第一滑动槽 421。 [0039] Further, the positioning seat 46 extends at a periphery of the through hole 461 to form a limit flange 462. The limiting flange 462 extends into the first sliding slot 421, and the sliding insert 43 extends outwardly near the end of the hemispherical housing 31. A flange portion 431 for engaging with the limit flange 462 is formed. The flange portion 431 is snap-fitted with the limit flange 462 to limit the range of movement of the slide insert 43 to prevent the slide insert 43 from coming off the first sliding groove 421.

[0040] 进一步地，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，安装架 20幵设有沿第一滑动槽 421的长度方向延伸的第二滑动槽 224及与第二滑动槽 224相连通的限位卡槽 225，安装架 20于第二滑动槽 224的底面幵设有与卡接槽 222相连通的穿孔 226，按压件 45包括滑动安装于第二滑动槽 224的按压部 451、连接于按压部 451 的推杆 452及连接于按压部 451的限位扣 453，限位扣 453卡接于限位卡槽 225，推杆 452穿设于穿孔 226。该方案容易制作、装配与操作。在按下按压部 451吋，推杆 452穿过穿孔 226并推顶滑动插件 43，使得滑动插件 43脱离于卡接槽 222。 [0040] Further, as a specific embodiment of the globe provided by the present invention, the mounting bracket 20 is provided with a second sliding slot 224 extending along the longitudinal direction of the first sliding slot 421 and communicating with the second sliding slot 224. The limiting slot 225 of the mounting bracket 20 is disposed on the bottom surface of the second sliding slot 224 with a through hole 226 communicating with the engaging slot 222. The pressing member 45 includes a pressing portion 451 slidably mounted on the second sliding slot 224, and is connected. The push rod 452 of the pressing portion 451 and the limit buckle 453 connected to the pressing portion 451 are engaged with the limit buckle 225, and the push rod 452 is inserted through the through hole 226. The solution is easy to make, assemble and operate. Upon pressing the pressing portion 451, the push rod 452 passes through the through hole 226 and pushes the sliding insert 43, so that the sliding insert 43 is disengaged from the engaging groove 222.

[0041] 进一步地，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，第二滑动槽 224的底面与按压部 451之间连接有第二弹性件 47。第二弹性件 47能使按压件 45在按压后复位。 Further, as a specific embodiment of the globe provided by the present invention, a second elastic member 47 is connected between the bottom surface of the second sliding groove 224 and the pressing portion 451. The second elastic member 47 enables the pressing member 45 to be reset after being pressed.

[0042] 进一步地，请参阅图 1、图 2，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，安装架 20包括设于底座 10的支架 21及转动安装于支架 21的刻度圈 22，球形体 30 转动连接于刻度圈 22内；刻度圈 22上标记有纬度，便于转动地球仪吋读取纬度。支架 21呈半圆弧形。刻度圈 22通过销体转动连接于支架 21的两个端部。连接稳定。 [0042] Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, as a specific embodiment of the globe provided by the present invention, the mounting bracket 20 includes a bracket 21 disposed on the base 10 and a scale ring 22 rotatably mounted on the bracket 21, the ball The body 30 is rotatably coupled to the scale ring 22; the scale ring 22 is marked with latitude for easy rotation of the globe and reading of the latitude. The bracket 21 has a semicircular arc shape. The scale ring 22 is rotatably coupled to both ends of the bracket 21 by a pin body. The connection is stable.

[0043] 或者，还可以不配置刻度圈，安装架包括设于底座的支架，球形体转动连接于支架。相应地，球形体与支架之间设有用于在两个半球壳体处于合拢位吋使该球形体转动连接于支架的转动连接结构。转动连接结构可参考以上实施例。 [0043] Alternatively, the scale ring may not be disposed, and the mounting bracket includes a bracket disposed on the base, and the spherical body is rotatably coupled to the bracket. Correspondingly, a rotational connection structure is provided between the spherical body and the bracket for pivotally connecting the spherical body to the bracket in the position where the two hemispherical shells are in the closed position. Refer to the above embodiment for the rotational connection structure.

[0044] 进一步地，请参阅图 1、图 2、图 5，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，底座 10具有一容纳槽 11，容纳槽 11内放置有用于支撑处于展幵位的两个半球壳体 31的托架 50。该方案结构紧凑，在无需托架 50吋放置于底座 10容纳槽 1 1内。 [0044] Further, please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 5, as a specific implementation of the globe provided by the present invention. By way of example, the base 10 has a receiving groove 11 in which a bracket 50 for supporting the two hemispherical housings 31 in the spread position is placed. The solution is compact and placed in the receiving groove 1 1 of the base 10 without the need for a bracket 50.

[0045] 进一步地，作为本发明提供的地球仪的一种具体实施方式，托架 50包括相铰接的两个板体 51，两个板体 51的内侧设有用于对处于展幵位的半球壳体 31进行定位的定位槽 511。该方案结构紧凑，容易收纳。托架 50抽离出容纳槽 11，半球壳体 31放置于定位槽 511，并保护设于半球壁 311。两个板体 51通过销体实现铰接 [0045] Further, as a specific embodiment of the globe provided by the present invention, the bracket 50 includes two plate bodies 51 that are hinged, and the inner sides of the two plate bodies 51 are provided with a hemispherical shell for being in an open position. The positioning groove 511 of the body 31 is positioned. The solution is compact and easy to store. The bracket 50 is pulled out of the receiving groove 11, and the hemispherical shell 31 is placed in the positioning groove 511 and protected from the hemispherical wall 311. The two plates 51 are hinged by the pin body

[0046] 进一步地，请参阅图 2、图 5，还包括点读笔 60; 板体 51的外侧设有与点读笔 60 配合的行政地图纸。配合点读笔 60，实现预定的点读功能，获得更多功能，提高用户体验。用点读笔 60读取板体 51外侧的行政区信息。点读笔 60在不使用吋，可放置于底座 10上。需要说明的是，点读笔 60属于现有技术。 [0046] Further, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, a reading pen 60 is further included; an outer side of the plate body 51 is provided with an administrative map paper matched with the reading pen 60. With the point reading pen 60, the predetermined point reading function is realized, and more functions are obtained to improve the user experience. The administrative area information outside the board 51 is read by the dot reading pen 60. The dot pen 60 can be placed on the base 10 without using 吋. It should be noted that the point pen 60 belongs to the prior art.

[0047] 进一步地，还包括点读笔 60; 半球壳体 31的半球壁 311设有与点读笔 60配合的地球图纸；两个半球壳体 31的平面壁 312分别设有与点读笔 60配合的地壳菜单纸、与点读笔 60配合的行星菜单纸；底座 10设有与点读笔 60配合的游戏菜单纸。球形体 30在安装架 20上吋，点读笔 60读取国家级地区内容。点读笔 60点取游戏菜单纸，可读取地理游戏内容。托架 50抽离出容纳槽 11，展幵托架 50的两个板体 51并放于桌面，取出球形体 30并使两个半球壳体 31处于展幵位，用点读笔 60 读取地壳菜单纸、行星菜单纸对应的信息。 Further, the reading pen 60 is further included; the hemispherical wall 311 of the hemispherical housing 31 is provided with an earth drawing that cooperates with the reading pen 60; the planar walls 312 of the two hemispherical housings 31 are respectively provided with the reading pen 60 matching crusted menu paper, planetary menu paper matched with the reading pen 60; the base 10 is provided with a game menu paper that cooperates with the reading pen 60. The spherical body 30 is hung on the mounting frame 20, and the reading pen 60 reads the contents of the national area. Point reading pen 60 points to take the game menu paper, you can read the geography game content. The bracket 50 is pulled out of the receiving slot 11, and the two plates 51 of the bracket 50 are unfolded and placed on the table top. The spherical body 30 is taken out and the two hemispherical shells 31 are in the open position, and are read by the reading pen 60. The information corresponding to the crustal menu paper and the planet menu paper.

[0048] 进一步地，还包括 AR装置，即增强现实技术装置，不仅展现了真实世界的信息，而且将虚拟的信息同吋显示出来，两种信息相互补充、叠加。半球壳体 31 的半球壁 311的 AR功能有世界主要动物、地标及恐龙等。其中一个平面壁 312的 AR功能为地壳结构及火山等，另外一个平面壁 312的 AR功能为银河系主要行星运动。 AR装置属于现有技术。在半球壳体 31的平面壁 312与半球壁 311配置更多 AR功能，提高用户体验。 Further, an AR device, that is, an augmented reality device, not only displays real-world information, but also displays virtual information in the same manner, and the two kinds of information complement each other and are superimposed. The AR function of the hemispherical wall 311 of the hemispherical shell 31 is the world's major animals, landmarks, and dinosaurs. The AR function of one of the planar walls 312 is the crustal structure and the volcano, and the AR function of the other planar wall 312 is the main planetary motion of the Milky Way. AR devices are prior art. More AR functions are disposed on the planar wall 312 and the hemispherical wall 311 of the hemispherical housing 31 to improve the user experience.

[0049] 进一步地，每一半球壳体 31的平面壁 312内均设有磁体（图未示）。在两个半球壳体 31的平面壁 312相靠近吋，磁体相吸附，使得两个半球壳体 31保持相靠拢；在分离两个半球壳体 31吋操作容易。 [0050] 进一步地，请参阅图 5、图 6，两个半球壳体 31之间通过铰链 70连接，半球壳体 31幵设有避让孔 314，铰链 70包括设于避让孔 314处的安装座 71、安装于安装座 7 1的连接轴 72及两个连接臂 73，连接臂 73的其中一端连接于对应的半球壳体 31，连接臂 73的另外一端转动连接于连接轴 72。该方案能使两个半球壳体 31相铰接，结构紧凑，稳定可靠，能解决传统铰链空间大、容易夹手、外露的缺点。两个半球壳体 31可展幵达到 120°，展幵角度不限定。安装座 71上盖合有盖体 74，安装座 71与盖体 74形成一球体状，实现铰链 70无缝幵合，便于装配。 [0049] Further, a magnet (not shown) is disposed in the planar wall 312 of each of the half ball housings 31. When the planar walls 312 of the two hemispherical shells 31 are close to each other, the magnets are attracted so that the two hemispherical shells 31 remain close together; the separation of the two hemispherical shells 31 is easy. [0050] Further, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the two hemispherical shells 31 are connected by a hinge 70, and the hemispherical shell 31 is provided with a relief hole 314. The hinge 70 includes a mounting seat disposed at the escape hole 314. 71. The connecting shaft 72 and the two connecting arms 73 are mounted on the mounting base 71. One end of the connecting arm 73 is connected to the corresponding hemispherical housing 31, and the other end of the connecting arm 73 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 72. The solution can make the two hemispherical shells 31 hinged, has a compact structure, is stable and reliable, and can solve the disadvantages of the traditional hinge space being large, easy to pinch and expose. The two hemispherical shells 31 can be stretched up to 120°, and the angle of the unfolding is not limited. The mounting seat 71 is covered with a cover body 74. The mounting base 71 and the cover body 74 form a spherical shape, and the hinge 70 is seamlessly coupled to facilitate assembly.

[0051] 以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim

[权利要求 1] 地球仪，其特征在于，包括底座、设于所述底座的安装架及可拆卸地连接于所述安装架的球形体，所述球形体包括相铰接的两个半球壳体，所述半球壳体具有半球壁与平面壁，两个所述半球壳体具有在两个所述平面壁相贴合吋的合拢位及在两个所述平面壁相分离吋的展幵位 [Claim 1] The globe, comprising: a base, a mounting bracket disposed on the base, and a spherical body detachably coupled to the mounting bracket, the spherical body including two hemispherical shells hinged, The hemispherical shell has a hemispherical wall and a planar wall, and the two hemispherical shells have a closed position in which the two planar walls are fitted together and an open position in which the two planar walls are separated

[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述球形体与所述安装架之间设有用于在两个所述半球壳体处于所述合拢位吋使该球形体转动连接于所述安装架的转动连接结构。 [Claim 2] The globe according to claim 1, wherein the spherical body and the mounting frame are disposed between the two hemispherical shells in the closed position to make the spherical body Rotating the rotational connection structure connected to the mounting bracket.

[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述转动连接结构包括幵设于所述安装架的安装槽、设于其中一个所述半球壳体且插接于所述安装槽的转轴、设于另外一个所述半球壳体且具有第一滑动槽的滑动座、滑动安装于所述第一滑动槽的滑动插件、设于所述第一滑动槽的底面与所述滑动插件之间的第一弹性件、幵设于所述安装架且用于与所述滑动插件卡接配合的卡接槽以及用于将所述滑动插件推离于所述卡接槽的按压件，所述转轴的轴线与所述滑动插件的轴线相重合。 [Claim 3] The globe according to claim 2, wherein the rotating connection structure includes a mounting groove provided in the mounting bracket, is disposed in one of the hemispherical housings, and is inserted into the a rotating shaft of the mounting groove, a sliding seat provided on the other of the hemispherical shells and having a first sliding groove, a sliding insert slidably mounted on the first sliding groove, and a bottom surface of the first sliding groove and the bottom a first elastic member between the sliding inserts, a snap groove disposed on the mounting bracket for engaging with the sliding insert, and a pressing for pushing the sliding insert away from the engaging slot The axis of the rotating shaft coincides with the axis of the sliding insert.

[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 3所述的地球仪，其特征在于，设有所述转轴的所述半球壳体幵设有一连接孔，所述连接孔安装有一连接座，所述转轴连接于所述连接座。 [Claim 4] The globe according to claim 3, wherein the hemispherical housing of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is provided with a connecting seat, and the rotating shaft is connected to the Said connector.

[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 3所述的地球仪，其特征在于，设有所述滑动座的所述半球壳体幵设有一安装孔，所述安装孔处安装有定位座，所述定位座幵设有一过孔，所述滑动座安装于所述定位座，所述第一滑动槽对齐于所述过孔，所述滑动插件穿设于所述过孔。 [Claim 5] The globe according to claim 3, wherein the hemispherical housing of the sliding seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is provided with a positioning seat, the positioning seat The sill is provided with a through hole, the sliding seat is mounted on the positioning seat, the first sliding slot is aligned with the through hole, and the sliding insert is inserted through the through hole.

[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 5所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述定位座于所述过孔的周缘延伸形成有限位凸缘，所述限位凸缘伸入所述第一滑动槽，所述滑动插件靠近于所述半球壳体的一端朝外延伸形成有用于与所述限位凸缘卡接配合的翻边部。 [Claim 6] The globe according to claim 5, wherein the positioning seat extends at a periphery of the via hole to form a limit flange, and the limit flange extends into the first sliding slot The sliding insert extends outwardly from an end of the hemispherical housing to form a flange portion for engaging with the limiting flange.

[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 3所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述安装架幵设有沿所述第一滑动槽的长度方向延伸的第二滑动槽及与所述第二滑动槽相连通的限位卡槽，所述安装架于所述第二滑动槽的底面幵设有与所述卡接槽相连通的穿孔，所述按压件包括滑动安装于所述第二滑动槽的按压部、连接于所述按压部的推杆及连接于所述按压部的限位扣，所述限位扣卡接于所述限位卡槽，所述推杆穿设于所述穿孔。 [Claim 7] The globe according to claim 3, wherein the mounting frame is provided along the a second sliding slot extending in the longitudinal direction of the first sliding slot and a limiting card slot communicating with the second sliding slot, wherein the mounting bracket is disposed on the bottom surface of the second sliding slot The pressing member includes a pressing portion that is slidably coupled to the second sliding groove, a push rod connected to the pressing portion, and a limit buckle connected to the pressing portion, the limit buckle The card is connected to the limiting card slot, and the push rod is disposed through the through hole.

[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 7所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述第二滑动槽的底面与所述按压部之间连接有第二弹性件。 The globe according to claim 7, wherein a second elastic member is connected between a bottom surface of the second sliding groove and the pressing portion.

[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述安装架包括设于所述底座的支架及转动安装于所述支架的刻度圈，所述球形体转动连接于所述刻度圈内；或者，所述安装架包括设于所述底座的支架，所述球形体转动连接于所述支架。 The globe according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mounting bracket includes a bracket provided on the base and a scale ring rotatably mounted to the bracket, the spherical body Rotatingly connected to the scale ring; or, the mounting bracket includes a bracket disposed on the base, and the spherical body is rotatably coupled to the bracket.

[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述底座具有一容纳槽，所述容纳槽内放置有用于支撑处于所述展幵位的两个所述半球壳体的托架。 [Claim 10] The globe according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the base has a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is provided with two places for supporting the display position The bracket of the hemispherical housing.

[权利要求 11] 如权利要求 10所述的地球仪，其特征在于，所述托架包括相铰接的两个板体，两个板体的内侧设有用于对处于所述展幵位的所述半球壳体进行定位的定位槽。 [Claim 11] The globe according to claim 10, wherein the bracket includes two plates that are hinged, and inner sides of the two plates are provided for the said A positioning groove in which the hemispherical housing is positioned.

[权利要求 12] 如权利要求 11所述的地球仪，其特征在于，还包括点读笔；所述板体的外侧设有与所述点读笔配合的行政地图纸。 [Claim 12] The globe according to claim 11, further comprising a dot reading pen; an outer side of the plate body is provided with an administrative map paper that cooperates with the dot reading pen.

[权利要求 13] 如权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的地球仪，其特征在于，还包括点读笔；所述半球壳体的半球壁设有与所述点读笔配合的地球图纸；和 /或，两个所述半球壳体的平面壁分别设有与所述点读笔配合的地壳菜单纸[Claim 13] The globe according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a dot reading pen; the hemispherical wall of the hemispherical shell is provided with an earth drawing that cooperates with the dot reading pen; And/or, the planar walls of the two hemispherical shells are respectively provided with a crust menu paper matched with the dot reading pen

、与所述点读笔配合的行星菜单纸；和 /或，所述底座设有与所述点读笔配合的游戏菜单纸。 a planet menu paper that cooperates with the dot reading pen; and/or, the base is provided with game menu paper that cooperates with the dot reading pen.

[权利要求 14] 如权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的地球仪，其特征在于，每一所述半球壳体的平面壁内均设有磁体。 The globe according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a magnet is provided in a plane wall of each of the hemispherical shells.

[权利要求 15] 如权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的地球仪，其特征在于，两个所述半球壳体之间通过铰链连接，所述半球壳体幵设有避让孔，所述铰链包括设于所述避让孔处的安装座、安装于所述安装座的连接轴及两个连接臂，所述连接臂的其中一端连接于对应的所述半球壳体，所述连接臂的另外一端转动连接于所述连接轴。 [Claim 15] The globe according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein two of the hemispherical shells are connected by a hinge, and the hemispherical shell is provided with a escape hole, the hinge Including a mounting seat at the escape hole, a connecting shaft mounted on the mounting seat, and two connecting arms, one end of the connecting arm is connected to the corresponding hemispherical housing, and the other end of the connecting arm rotates Connected to the connecting shaft.