WO2018176903A1 - Multi-dimensional movement mouse - Google Patents

Multi-dimensional movement mouse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018176903A1
WO2018176903A1 PCT/CN2017/115283 CN2017115283W WO2018176903A1 WO 2018176903 A1 WO2018176903 A1 WO 2018176903A1 CN 2017115283 W CN2017115283 W CN 2017115283W WO 2018176903 A1 WO2018176903 A1 WO 2018176903A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mouse
main body
tray
electrically connected
dimensional motion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/115283
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏祖敬
Original Assignee
深圳市苏恒科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市苏恒科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市苏恒科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018176903A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018176903A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of computer input devices, in particular to a multi-dimensional moving mouse.
  • the existing mouse is mainly divided into mechanical mouse, optical mouse, optical mouse and optical mouse.
  • the posture of the hand or the posture of holding the mouse are relatively fixed, that is, grasping the mouse body by hand,
  • the arm is used to push the mouse to move on the desktop or the mouse pad, and the corresponding button of the mouse is pressed by the finger; during the use of the mouse, the posture relationship between the palm and the mouse body is basically unchanged, and thus It takes the palm to maintain the same posture for a long time, which causes the wrist of the user to be prone to soreness and other symptoms, which seriously affects the experience of the mouse, especially for users who need to use the mouse for a long time, such as game lovers and engineering drafters.
  • the existing mouse still has some defects in the function design, which reduces the practical performance of the mouse itself to some extent.
  • a multi-dimensional motion mouse comprising a mouse body, a mouse tray, a signal engine and a swing connector, the mouse tray being placed under the mouse body and connected to the mouse body by a swing connector,
  • the signal engine is placed on the mouse tray and electrically connected to the mouse body, and the mouse body swings with respect to the mouse holder with the swing connector as a support shaft.
  • it further includes a direction controller mounted on the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body.
  • the direction controller comprises a rocker potentiometer mounted in the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body, and a three-dimensional rocker that is inserted into the side wall of the mouse body and integrated with the rocker potentiometer .
  • the direction controller includes a direction control board mounted in the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body, a plurality of direction switches soldered to the direction control board, and embedded on the side wall of the mouse body and The direction switch presses the button one by one.
  • the mouse body comprises a main body shell having a rolling groove formed in a middle portion of the front end, a driving control board installed in the main body casing, a coding roller disposed in the rolling groove and connected to the driving control board, and covering the main body shell a curved cover on the arc surface and a key compression spring mounted on the front end of the main body shell and located on both sides of the coding roller for triggering the action of the drive control board, the bottom end of the key compression spring is connected to the drive control board, and the top end Corresponding to the curved cover;
  • the directional controller is mounted on the main body casing and electrically connected to the driving control board.
  • the mouse supporting plate is disposed under the main body casing and connected to the main body casing through a swinging connector.
  • the signal engine and the driving control board are electrically connected. connection.
  • the main body shell is a cavity shell structure having a bottom surface open and a top surface being a convex curved surface
  • the mouse tray is a hollow shell structure having a top surface open and a bottom surface being a plane
  • the main body shell The bottom opening is provided with a liner envelope distributed around the mouse tray.
  • the bottom end of the swing connector is mounted on the bottom surface of the mouse tray, and the top end is connected to the main body shell.
  • the signal engine includes a signal conversion board installed in the mouse tray and electrically connected to the driving control board through a flexible connecting line, and a bottom surface mounted on the signal conversion board and exposed on the bottom surface of the mouse tray.
  • Optical element Optical element.
  • the oscillating connector comprises a flexible connecting column made of a plastic material or a rubber material or a metal material
  • the flexible connecting column is an isometric trapezoidal columnar structure having an axial section shape and two mirror images.
  • the axial peripheral wall of the flexible connecting column is a smooth curved surface.
  • the swing connector further comprises two rigid connecting pieces embedded on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post, wherein the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post are respectively connected with the mouse through corresponding rigid connecting pieces The pallet and the mouse body are lockedly connected.
  • the swing connector includes a ball stud mounted on the mouse body and a spherical shell rod mounted on the mouse support for the ball-to-position engagement of the ball head.
  • the present invention forms a lower half of the main body of the mouse body and a lower half mainly composed of the mouse pad and the signal engine by decomposing the structure of the conventional mouse, and the upper and lower parts are swung by the swing.
  • the connector is integrated so that the mouse body can swing with a certain amplitude relative to the mouse pad under the action of the swing connector, and the palm does not need to hold the mouse in a fixed posture, but can be adapted according to its own needs and comfort.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure assembly of an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention (1)
  • Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention (2);
  • Figure 4 is a schematic exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention (3)
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of a mouse tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the multi-dimensional motion mouse provided by the embodiment includes a mouse body a, a mouse tray b, a signal engine c and a swing connector d; wherein the mouse tray b is placed under the mouse body a and connected to the mouse body a through the swing connector d, and the signal engine c is placed on the mouse tray b and electrically connected to the mouse body a, and the mouse body a is supported by the swing connector d
  • the shaft makes an oscillating motion with respect to the mouse pad b.
  • an upper half ie, mouse body a
  • components such as a roller, a button, a main casing, a control panel, and the like, and including components such as a bottom plate and an optical engine.
  • the lower half ie, the mouse pad b and the signal engine c
  • the upper and lower parts are structurally relatively independent, and then connected by the swing connector d, so that the mouse body a can swing the connector d Under the action, a certain amplitude swing is performed with respect to the mouse tray b.
  • the palm When the user uses the mouse, the palm can be held on the mouse body a, and the force of the arm can push the mouse body a and the mouse tray b to move, and the signal engine c is used to realize the collection and conversion of the moving signal by the traditional mouse.
  • the mouse is moved in a position on a screen of an electronic device such as a computer, that is, the basic function of the conventional mouse is completed; at the same time, since the mouse body a can swing with a certain amplitude with respect to the mouse pad b
  • the palm does not need to hold the mouse in a fixed posture, and the wrist can be adjusted according to his own needs and comfort to adjust the final placement or holding posture of the palm.
  • the palm since the palm is always holding the mouse body a, it does not affect the normal operation of the mouse button and the scroll wheel, etc.; of course, when the mouse moves overall, due to the mouse body a and the mouse tray b The relative positional relationship can be changed, and the palm placement or holding posture can be adjusted in real time; based on this, the pole can be extremely It enhances the flexibility of palm placement and force, and is convenient for the operation of the mouse and ensures the comfort of the mouse operation. It avoids the pain of palm or wrist joint caused by the long-term fixed posture of the palm when using the traditional mouse. The problem is extremely suitable for users such as game enthusiasts, engineering drafters, etc. who need long mouse operations.
  • the mouse of the embodiment further includes a direction controller mounted on the mouse body a and electrically connected with the mouse body a; the directional controller can be added to generate a function similar to the mouse wheel. It is convenient for the user to control the position of the mouse cursor.
  • the directional controller of the embodiment includes a rocker potentiometer 1 mounted in the mouse body a and electrically connected to the mouse body a, and a sleeve that is inserted into the side wall of the mouse body a and connected to the rocker
  • the potentiometer 1 is connected as an integrated three-dimensional rocker 2.
  • the three-dimensional rocker 2 of the present embodiment may adopt a structural form similar to a ball stud according to a specific case, and may also adopt a structure similar to a touch ball.
  • the direction controller of the embodiment may also adopt a structure in which: a direction control board installed in the mouse body a and electrically connected to the mouse body a, and a plurality of welding direction control The direction switch on the board and the side surface of the mouse body a are pressed and pressed in a direction corresponding to the direction switch.
  • a direction control board installed in the mouse body a and electrically connected to the mouse body a
  • a plurality of welding direction control The direction switch on the board and the side surface of the mouse body a are pressed and pressed in a direction corresponding to the direction switch.
  • the user can also use the thumb to control the direction controller by pressing.
  • the mouse body a of the present embodiment includes a main body case 3 having a rolling groove formed in the middle of the front end, a driving control board 4 installed in the main body case 3, placed in the rolling groove and driven
  • the coding roller 4 connected to the control board 4, the curved cover 6 covering the upper curved surface of the main body casing 3, and the front end of the main body casing 3 are disposed on both sides of the coding roller 4 for triggering the driving control panel 4 a button pressing spring (not shown), the bottom end of the button pressing spring is connected to the driving control board 4, and the top end is opposite to the curved surface cover 6;
  • the direction controller is mounted on the main body shell 3 and the driving control board 4 Electrically connected, the mouse tray b is placed under the main body casing 3 and connected to the main body casing 3 through the swing connector d, and the signal engine c is electrically connected to the drive control board 4.
  • the user can control the left and right keys of the mouse by pressing the curved cover 6, and provide the assembly space for the drive control board 4, the encoder roller 5, the direction controller, etc. by using the main body case 3, and use it as a mounting carrier.
  • the relevant components can be driven to perform a certain amplitude swing with respect to the mouse tray b.
  • the main body shell 3 of the embodiment is a cavity shell structure with a bottom surface open and a top surface being a convex curved surface, and the mouse tray b is a top surface open and the bottom surface is flat.
  • the cavity shell structure is also provided with a lining envelope 7 distributed around the mouse tray b in the bottom opening of the main body shell 3.
  • the bottom end of the swing connector d is mounted on the bottom surface of the mouse tray b, and the top end is The main body shells 3 are connected.
  • the lining envelope 7 can be utilized to reduce the opening area of the main body casing 3, but also to isolate the internal space of the mouse tray b from the inner space of the main body casing 3 and to isolate the internal space of the main body from the external space of the mouse.
  • the upper and lower parts of the mouse of the embodiment can also adopt the structural form of the respective package molding, and the two parts are structurally connected by using the swing connector d. The two parts are electrically connected by a flexible connecting wire.
  • the signal engine c of the embodiment includes a signal conversion board 8 and a device mounted in the mouse tray b and electrically connected to the driving control board 4 through a flexible connecting line (not shown).
  • the optical element 9 is disposed on the signal conversion board 8 and exposed to the bottom surface of the mouse tray b.
  • the swing connector d of the embodiment may adopt different structural forms according to specific conditions.
  • it includes a flexible connecting column 10 made of a plastic material or a rubber material or a metal material
  • the flexible connecting column 10 is an isometric trapezoidal columnar structure having an axial sectional shape and two mirror images, and is flexibly connected.
  • the axial peripheral wall of the column 10 is a smooth curved surface (it is understood that the structural form of the entire flexible connecting column 10 is that the diameters of the two end faces are the largest, the diameter of the intermediate interface is the smallest, and the diameter thereof gradually increases from the end face toward the interface direction.
  • the structural form and material characteristics of the flexible connecting column 10 can be utilized to make a certain bending effect, and the mouse body a can be swung relative to the mouse pad b with the flexible connecting column 10 as a supporting carrier.
  • the swing connector d of the embodiment further includes two metal materials, such as steel and iron, which are embedded on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post 10.
  • the rigid connecting piece 11 and the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the mouse holder b and the mouse main body a through the corresponding rigid connecting pieces 11 (ie, locked and fixed by a hardware connecting member such as a screw) .
  • the swing connector d of the embodiment can also adopt a ball joint structure, that is, it includes a ball head (not shown) mounted on the mouse body a and a mouse bracket A spherical shell rod (not shown) for mating the ball head of the ball stud is provided on the plate b.
  • a ball joint structure that is, it includes a ball head (not shown) mounted on the mouse body a and a mouse bracket A spherical shell rod (not shown) for mating the ball head of the ball stud is provided on the plate b.
  • the mouse By decomposing the structure of the conventional mouse to form the upper half of the main body of the mouse body and the lower half of the main body of the mouse and the signal engine, and the upper and lower parts are connected by the swing connector, the mouse is made
  • the main body can swing with a certain amplitude relative to the mouse support under the action of the swing connector, and the palm does not need to hold the mouse in a fixed posture, but can adjust the wrist according to its own needs and comfort to adjust the wrist.
  • the display or holding posture its structural design is ingenious, functional, comfortable, and helps to relieve the soreness of the wrist joint, which has strong practical value and market value.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a multi-dimensional movement mouse, comprising: a mouse body (a), a mouse support board (b), a signal engine apparatus (c) and a rotational-movement connector (d). The mouse support board (b) is placed underneath the mouse body (a) and connected to the mouse body (a) via the rotational-movement connector (d); the signal engine apparatus (c) is placed on the mouse support board (b) and is electrically connected to the mouse body (a); the mouse body (a) performs a rotational movement with respect to the mouse support board (b) with the rotational-movement connector (d) as a support shaft. By deconstructing a traditional mouse so as to form a mouse having an upper portion mainly based on the mouse body (a) and a lower portion mainly based on the mouse support board (b) and the signal engine apparatus (c), and in which the upper portion and the lower portion are integrated by means of the rotational-movement connector (d), the mouse body (a) can rotate through a fixed range with respect to the mouse support board (b) under the action of the rotational-movement connector (d), such that the mouse is no longer required to be held by the palm in a fixed posture; and the final placing or support posture of the palm can be adjusted by adjusting the wrist joint according to the requirements and comfort of a user.

Description

一种多维运动鼠标Multidimensional motion mouse 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及计算机输入设备技术领域,尤其是一种多维运动鼠标。The invention relates to the technical field of computer input devices, in particular to a multi-dimensional moving mouse.
背景技术Background technique
鼠标作为计算机的重要附属配件之一,成为人们生活、学习及娱乐的必备物。现有的鼠标主要分为机械鼠标、光机鼠标、光电鼠标以及光学鼠标等主要种类。As one of the important accessories of the computer, the mouse has become a must-have for people to live, learn and play. The existing mouse is mainly divided into mechanical mouse, optical mouse, optical mouse and optical mouse.
技术问题technical problem
对于用户而言,无论使用何种类别的鼠标,基于现有鼠标的结构及功能,其手部的摆放姿势或者握持鼠标的姿势均是较为固定的,即:通过手掌握持鼠标主体、通过手臂施力来推动鼠标在桌面或者鼠标垫上进行移动、通过手指按压鼠标的相应按键;在使用鼠标的过程中,手掌与鼠标主体之间的姿态摆放关系基本上是一成不变的,也由此需要手掌长时间保持同一个姿势,进而导致用户的腕关节很容易出现酸痛等症状,严重影响了鼠标的体验效果,尤其是对于诸如游戏爱好者、工程绘图人员等需要长时间使用鼠标的用户而言;同时,现有的鼠标在功能设计上仍然存在一定的缺失,在一定程度上降低了鼠标本身的实用性能。For the user, no matter what type of mouse is used, based on the structure and function of the existing mouse, the posture of the hand or the posture of holding the mouse are relatively fixed, that is, grasping the mouse body by hand, The arm is used to push the mouse to move on the desktop or the mouse pad, and the corresponding button of the mouse is pressed by the finger; during the use of the mouse, the posture relationship between the palm and the mouse body is basically unchanged, and thus It takes the palm to maintain the same posture for a long time, which causes the wrist of the user to be prone to soreness and other symptoms, which seriously affects the experience of the mouse, especially for users who need to use the mouse for a long time, such as game lovers and engineering drafters. At the same time, the existing mouse still has some defects in the function design, which reduces the practical performance of the mouse itself to some extent.
技术解决方案Technical solution
针对上述现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种多维运动鼠标。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art described above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-dimensional motion mouse.
 
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种多维运动鼠标,它包括一鼠标主体、一鼠标托板、一信号引擎器和一摆动连接器,所述鼠标托板置于鼠标主体的下方并通过摆动连接器与鼠标主体相连,所述信号引擎器置于鼠标托板上并与鼠标主体电连接,所述鼠标主体以摆动连接器为支撑轴相对于鼠标托板作摆动运动。A multi-dimensional motion mouse comprising a mouse body, a mouse tray, a signal engine and a swing connector, the mouse tray being placed under the mouse body and connected to the mouse body by a swing connector, The signal engine is placed on the mouse tray and electrically connected to the mouse body, and the mouse body swings with respect to the mouse holder with the swing connector as a support shaft.
优选地,它还包括一装设于鼠标主体上并与鼠标主体电连接的方向控制器。Preferably, it further includes a direction controller mounted on the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body.
优选地,所述方向控制器包括一装设于鼠标主体内并与鼠标主体电连接的摇杆电位器以及插套于鼠标主体的侧壁上并与摇杆电位器连为一体的三维摇杆。Preferably, the direction controller comprises a rocker potentiometer mounted in the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body, and a three-dimensional rocker that is inserted into the side wall of the mouse body and integrated with the rocker potentiometer .
优选地,所述方向控制器包括一装设于鼠标主体内并与鼠标主体电连接的方向控制板、若干个焊接于方向控制板上的方向开关以及嵌装于鼠标主体的侧壁上且与方向开关一一对应的方向按压键。Preferably, the direction controller includes a direction control board mounted in the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body, a plurality of direction switches soldered to the direction control board, and embedded on the side wall of the mouse body and The direction switch presses the button one by one.
优选地,所述鼠标主体包括前端中部形成有一滚槽的主体壳、装设于主体壳内的驱动控制板、置于滚槽内并与驱动控制板相连的编码滚轮、覆盖于主体壳的上弧面上的弧面盖以及装设于主体壳的前端并位于编码滚轮的两侧以用于触发驱动控制板动作的按键压簧,所述按键压簧的底端与驱动控制板相连、顶端与弧面盖相抵;Preferably, the mouse body comprises a main body shell having a rolling groove formed in a middle portion of the front end, a driving control board installed in the main body casing, a coding roller disposed in the rolling groove and connected to the driving control board, and covering the main body shell a curved cover on the arc surface and a key compression spring mounted on the front end of the main body shell and located on both sides of the coding roller for triggering the action of the drive control board, the bottom end of the key compression spring is connected to the drive control board, and the top end Corresponding to the curved cover;
所述方向控制器装设于主体壳上并与驱动控制板电连接,所述鼠标托板置于主体壳的下方并通过摆动连接器与主体壳相连,所述信号引擎器与驱动控制板电连接。The directional controller is mounted on the main body casing and electrically connected to the driving control board. The mouse supporting plate is disposed under the main body casing and connected to the main body casing through a swinging connector. The signal engine and the driving control board are electrically connected. connection.
优选地,所述主体壳为底面开口且顶面为突起的弧面的空腔壳体结构,所述鼠标托板为顶面开口且底面为平面的空腔壳体结构,所述主体壳的底面开口内装设有一环绕鼠标托板分布的内衬封套,所述摆动连接器的底端装设于鼠标托板的底面上、顶端与主体壳相连。Preferably, the main body shell is a cavity shell structure having a bottom surface open and a top surface being a convex curved surface, and the mouse tray is a hollow shell structure having a top surface open and a bottom surface being a plane, the main body shell The bottom opening is provided with a liner envelope distributed around the mouse tray. The bottom end of the swing connector is mounted on the bottom surface of the mouse tray, and the top end is connected to the main body shell.
优选地,所述信号引擎器包括一装设于鼠标托板内并通过柔性连接线与驱动控制板电连接的信号转换板以及一装设于信号转换板上并外露于鼠标托板的底面的光学元件。Preferably, the signal engine includes a signal conversion board installed in the mouse tray and electrically connected to the driving control board through a flexible connecting line, and a bottom surface mounted on the signal conversion board and exposed on the bottom surface of the mouse tray. Optical element.
优选地,所述摆动连接器包括一由塑胶材料或橡胶材料或金属材料制成的柔性连接柱,所述柔性连接柱为一轴向截面形状呈两个镜像分布的等腰梯形的柱状结构体,且所述柔性连接柱的轴向周壁为平滑的弧面。Preferably, the oscillating connector comprises a flexible connecting column made of a plastic material or a rubber material or a metal material, and the flexible connecting column is an isometric trapezoidal columnar structure having an axial section shape and two mirror images. And the axial peripheral wall of the flexible connecting column is a smooth curved surface.
优选地,所述摆动连接器还包括两个嵌装于柔性连接柱的上底面和下底面上的刚性连接片,所述柔性连接柱的上底面和下底面通过对应的刚性连接片分别与鼠标托板和鼠标主体锁固连接。Preferably, the swing connector further comprises two rigid connecting pieces embedded on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post, wherein the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post are respectively connected with the mouse through corresponding rigid connecting pieces The pallet and the mouse body are lockedly connected.
优选地,所述摆动连接器包括一装设于鼠标主体上的球头杆和一装设于鼠标托板上以用于供球头杆的球头对位嵌合的球壳杆。Preferably, the swing connector includes a ball stud mounted on the mouse body and a spherical shell rod mounted on the mouse support for the ball-to-position engagement of the ball head.
有益效果Beneficial effect
由于采用了上述方案,本发明通过将传统鼠标的进行结构分解使其形成以鼠标主体的主的上半部分和以鼠标托板及信号引擎器为主的下半部分,且上下两部分通过摆动连接器连为一体,使得鼠标主体能够在摆动连接器的作用下相对于鼠标托板进行一定幅度的摆动,手掌无需再以固定的姿态来握持鼠标,而是可以根据自身的需求以及舒适性通过调整腕关节来调整手掌最终的摆放或者握持姿态;其结构设计巧妙、功能丰富、操作舒适、有利于缓解腕关节的酸痛感,具有很强的实用价值和市场推广价值。Since the above solution is adopted, the present invention forms a lower half of the main body of the mouse body and a lower half mainly composed of the mouse pad and the signal engine by decomposing the structure of the conventional mouse, and the upper and lower parts are swung by the swing. The connector is integrated so that the mouse body can swing with a certain amplitude relative to the mouse pad under the action of the swing connector, and the palm does not need to hold the mouse in a fixed posture, but can be adapted according to its own needs and comfort. By adjusting the wrist joint to adjust the final placement or holding posture of the palm; its structural design is ingenious, functional, comfortable, and helps to relieve the soreness of the wrist joint, which has strong practical value and market value.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例的结构装配示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the structure assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的结构分解示意图(一);Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention (1);
图3是本发明实施例的结构分解示意图(二);Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention (2);
图4是本发明实施例的结构分解示意图(三);Figure 4 is a schematic exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention (3);
图5是本发明实施例的鼠标托板的结构分解示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of a mouse tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明,但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图5所示,本实施例提供的一种多维运动鼠标,它包括一鼠标主体a、一鼠标托板b、一信号引擎器c和一摆动连接器d;其中,鼠标托板b置于鼠标主体a的下方并通过摆动连接器d与鼠标主体a相连,而信号引擎器c置于鼠标托板b上并与鼠标主体a电连接,鼠标主体a以摆动连接器d为支撑轴相对于鼠标托板b作摆动运动。通过将传统鼠标的进行结构分解使其形成包含有诸如滚轮、按键、主壳、控制板等元件在内的上半部分(即:鼠标主体a)和包含有诸如底板、光学引擎等元件在内的下半部分(即:鼠标托板b和信号引擎器c),上下两部分在结构上相对独立的同时,再通过摆动连接器d连为一体,使得鼠标主体a能够在摆动连接器d的作用下相对于鼠标托板b进行一定幅度的摆动。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the multi-dimensional motion mouse provided by the embodiment includes a mouse body a, a mouse tray b, a signal engine c and a swing connector d; wherein the mouse tray b is placed under the mouse body a and connected to the mouse body a through the swing connector d, and the signal engine c is placed on the mouse tray b and electrically connected to the mouse body a, and the mouse body a is supported by the swing connector d The shaft makes an oscillating motion with respect to the mouse pad b. By decomposing the structure of a conventional mouse to form an upper half (ie, mouse body a) including components such as a roller, a button, a main casing, a control panel, and the like, and including components such as a bottom plate and an optical engine. The lower half (ie, the mouse pad b and the signal engine c), the upper and lower parts are structurally relatively independent, and then connected by the swing connector d, so that the mouse body a can swing the connector d Under the action, a certain amplitude swing is performed with respect to the mouse tray b.
用户在使用鼠标时,手掌可握持在鼠标主体a上,通过手臂的施力可推动鼠标主体a连同鼠标托板b进行移动,利用信号引擎器c实现传统鼠标对移动信号的采集及转换,使鼠标在诸如电脑等电子设备的屏幕上所呈现的光标进行位置移动,即:完成传统鼠标所具有的基本功能;与此同时,由于鼠标主体a可相对于鼠标托板b进行一定幅度的摆动,用户在不需要对鼠标整体进行移动操作时,手掌无需再以固定的姿态来握持鼠标,并且可以根据自身的需求以及舒适性通过调整腕关节来调整手掌最终的摆放或者握持姿态,且由于手掌是始终握持鼠标主体a的,并不会影响用户对鼠标的按键及滚轮等部件的正常操作;当然,在鼠标整体发生位置移动时,由于鼠标主体a与鼠标托板b之间的相对位置关系可以发生改变,也可实时调整手掌的摆放或握持姿势;基于此,可极大地增强手掌摆放及用力的灵活性,便于用于对鼠标的操作并保证了对鼠标操作的舒适性,避免了使用传统鼠标时因手掌长时间采用固定姿势而容易发生手掌或腕关节酸痛的问题,极为适合诸如游戏爱好者、工程绘图人员等需要长时间进行鼠标操作的用户群体来使用。When the user uses the mouse, the palm can be held on the mouse body a, and the force of the arm can push the mouse body a and the mouse tray b to move, and the signal engine c is used to realize the collection and conversion of the moving signal by the traditional mouse. The mouse is moved in a position on a screen of an electronic device such as a computer, that is, the basic function of the conventional mouse is completed; at the same time, since the mouse body a can swing with a certain amplitude with respect to the mouse pad b When the user does not need to move the mouse as a whole, the palm does not need to hold the mouse in a fixed posture, and the wrist can be adjusted according to his own needs and comfort to adjust the final placement or holding posture of the palm. And since the palm is always holding the mouse body a, it does not affect the normal operation of the mouse button and the scroll wheel, etc.; of course, when the mouse moves overall, due to the mouse body a and the mouse tray b The relative positional relationship can be changed, and the palm placement or holding posture can be adjusted in real time; based on this, the pole can be extremely It enhances the flexibility of palm placement and force, and is convenient for the operation of the mouse and ensures the comfort of the mouse operation. It avoids the pain of palm or wrist joint caused by the long-term fixed posture of the palm when using the traditional mouse. The problem is extremely suitable for users such as game enthusiasts, engineering drafters, etc. who need long mouse operations.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
在最佳实施方式的基础上。Based on the best implementation.
为丰富整个鼠标的实用功能,本实施例的鼠标还包括一装设于鼠标主体a上并与鼠标主体a电连接的方向控制器;通过增设的方向控制器可产生与鼠标滚轮相近的功能,便于用户对鼠标的光标进行位置移动控制。In order to enrich the practical function of the whole mouse, the mouse of the embodiment further includes a direction controller mounted on the mouse body a and electrically connected with the mouse body a; the directional controller can be added to generate a function similar to the mouse wheel. It is convenient for the user to control the position of the mouse cursor.
作为其中一个优选方案,本实施例的方向控制器包括一装设于鼠标主体a内并与鼠标主体a电连接的摇杆电位器1以及插套于鼠标主体a的侧壁上并与摇杆电位器1连为一体的三维摇杆2。如此,用户的手掌在握持鼠标主体a时,可通过大拇指来摇晃三维摇杆2,以通过三维摇杆2对摇杆电位器1的控制实现方向控制信号相鼠标主体a的发送;当然,本实施例的三维摇杆2可以根据具体情况采用类似于球头杆的结构形式,也可采用类似于触摸滚球的结构形式。As a preferred embodiment, the directional controller of the embodiment includes a rocker potentiometer 1 mounted in the mouse body a and electrically connected to the mouse body a, and a sleeve that is inserted into the side wall of the mouse body a and connected to the rocker The potentiometer 1 is connected as an integrated three-dimensional rocker 2. In this way, when the user's palm holds the mouse body a, the three-dimensional rocker 2 can be shaken by the thumb to realize the transmission of the direction control signal phase mouse body a by the control of the rocker potentiometer 1 by the three-dimensional rocker 2; The three-dimensional rocker 2 of the present embodiment may adopt a structural form similar to a ball stud according to a specific case, and may also adopt a structure similar to a touch ball.
作为其中一个优选方案,本实施例的方向控制器也可采用如下结构形式,即:其包括一装设于鼠标主体a内并与鼠标主体a电连接的方向控制板、若干个焊接于方向控制板上的方向开关以及嵌装于鼠标主体a的侧壁上且与方向开关一一对应的方向按压键。由此,用户也可利用大拇指采用按压的方式实现对方向控制器的操控。As one of the preferred embodiments, the direction controller of the embodiment may also adopt a structure in which: a direction control board installed in the mouse body a and electrically connected to the mouse body a, and a plurality of welding direction control The direction switch on the board and the side surface of the mouse body a are pressed and pressed in a direction corresponding to the direction switch. Thus, the user can also use the thumb to control the direction controller by pressing.
为最大限度地优化整个鼠标的结构,本实施例的鼠标主体a包括前端中部形成有一滚槽的主体壳3、装设于主体壳3内的驱动控制板4、置于滚槽内并与驱动控制板4相连的编码滚轮5、覆盖于主体壳3的上弧面上的弧面盖6以及装设于主体壳3的前端并位于编码滚轮4的两侧以用于触发驱动控制板4动作的按键压簧(图中未示出),按键压簧的底端与驱动控制板4相连、顶端则与弧面盖6相抵;方向控制器装设于主体壳3上并与驱动控制板4电连接,鼠标托板b置于主体壳3的下方并通过摆动连接器d与主体壳3相连,而信号引擎器c则与驱动控制板4电连接。如此,用户可通过按压弧面盖6实现对鼠标的左键和右键的开关控制,利用主体壳3为驱动控制板4、编码滚轮5以及方向控制器等提供装配空间并作为安装载体来使用,通过对主体壳3的操控可带动相关部件同时相对于鼠标托板b进行一定幅度的摆动。In order to maximize the structure of the entire mouse, the mouse body a of the present embodiment includes a main body case 3 having a rolling groove formed in the middle of the front end, a driving control board 4 installed in the main body case 3, placed in the rolling groove and driven The coding roller 4 connected to the control board 4, the curved cover 6 covering the upper curved surface of the main body casing 3, and the front end of the main body casing 3 are disposed on both sides of the coding roller 4 for triggering the driving control panel 4 a button pressing spring (not shown), the bottom end of the button pressing spring is connected to the driving control board 4, and the top end is opposite to the curved surface cover 6; the direction controller is mounted on the main body shell 3 and the driving control board 4 Electrically connected, the mouse tray b is placed under the main body casing 3 and connected to the main body casing 3 through the swing connector d, and the signal engine c is electrically connected to the drive control board 4. In this way, the user can control the left and right keys of the mouse by pressing the curved cover 6, and provide the assembly space for the drive control board 4, the encoder roller 5, the direction controller, etc. by using the main body case 3, and use it as a mounting carrier. By manipulating the main body casing 3, the relevant components can be driven to perform a certain amplitude swing with respect to the mouse tray b.
为增强整个鼠标的结构紧凑性,本实施例的主体壳3为一底面开口且顶面为突起的弧面的空腔壳体结构,而鼠标托板b则为一顶面开口且底面为平面的空腔壳体结构,同时在主体壳3的底面开口内装设有一环绕鼠标托板b分布的内衬封套7,摆动连接器d的底端装设于鼠标托板b的底面上、顶端与主体壳3相连。由此,不但可以利用内衬封套7来减小主体壳3的开口面积,以通过使鼠标托板b与主体壳3的内部空间相通并使两者的内部空间与鼠标外部空间的隔离的方式来保证鼠标内部元器件的封装,而且通过内衬封套7环绕鼠标托板b的分布方式实现对鼠标主体a的摆动幅度的限位。当然,基于前文所描述“上下两部分在结构上相对独立”的原理,本实施例的鼠标的上下两部分也可采用各自封装成型的结构形式,并利用摆动连接器d将两部分作结构连接,利用柔性连接线将两部分作电性连接。In order to enhance the compactness of the entire mouse, the main body shell 3 of the embodiment is a cavity shell structure with a bottom surface open and a top surface being a convex curved surface, and the mouse tray b is a top surface open and the bottom surface is flat. The cavity shell structure is also provided with a lining envelope 7 distributed around the mouse tray b in the bottom opening of the main body shell 3. The bottom end of the swing connector d is mounted on the bottom surface of the mouse tray b, and the top end is The main body shells 3 are connected. Thereby, not only the lining envelope 7 can be utilized to reduce the opening area of the main body casing 3, but also to isolate the internal space of the mouse tray b from the inner space of the main body casing 3 and to isolate the internal space of the main body from the external space of the mouse. To ensure the packaging of the internal components of the mouse, and to limit the swing amplitude of the mouse body a by the distribution pattern of the inner cover envelope 7 around the mouse tray b. Of course, based on the principle that the upper and lower parts are structurally relatively independent, the upper and lower parts of the mouse of the embodiment can also adopt the structural form of the respective package molding, and the two parts are structurally connected by using the swing connector d. The two parts are electrically connected by a flexible connecting wire.
作为一个优选方案,本实施例的信号引擎器c包括一装设于鼠标托板b内并通过柔性连接线(图中未示出)与驱动控制板4电连接的信号转换板8以及一装设于信号转换板8上并外露于鼠标托板b的底面的光学元件9。As a preferred solution, the signal engine c of the embodiment includes a signal conversion board 8 and a device mounted in the mouse tray b and electrically connected to the driving control board 4 through a flexible connecting line (not shown). The optical element 9 is disposed on the signal conversion board 8 and exposed to the bottom surface of the mouse tray b.
为保证鼠标主体a与鼠标托板b之间在具有一定幅度的摆动关系的同时,增强两者之间相对运动的顺畅性,本实施例的摆动连接器d可根据具体情况采用不同的结构形式;如:其包括一由塑胶材料或橡胶材料或金属材料制成的柔性连接柱10,柔性连接柱10为一轴向截面形状呈两个镜像分布的等腰梯形的柱状结构体,且柔性连接柱10的轴向周壁为平滑的弧面(可以理解为:整个柔性连接柱10的结构形态是两个端面的直径最大、中间分界面的直径最小,且其直径由端面朝分界面方向逐渐减小,并最终形成两端粗、中间细的柱状结构体)。由此,可利用柔性连接柱10本身所具有的结构形态以及材料特性,使其能够产生一定的弯折效应,保证鼠标主体a能够以柔性连接柱10为支撑载体相对于鼠标托板b进行摆动。为便于对摆动连接器d进行拆装,本实施例的摆动连接器d还包括两个嵌装于柔性连接柱10的上底面和下底面上的且由诸如钢、铁等金属材料制成的刚性连接片11,柔性连接柱20的上底面和下底面通过对应的刚性连接片11分别与鼠标托板b和鼠标主体a锁固连接(即:通过诸如螺丝等五金连接件进行锁固固定)。In order to ensure the smoothness of the relative motion between the mouse body a and the mouse tray b while maintaining a certain amplitude swing relationship, the swing connector d of the embodiment may adopt different structural forms according to specific conditions. For example, it includes a flexible connecting column 10 made of a plastic material or a rubber material or a metal material, and the flexible connecting column 10 is an isometric trapezoidal columnar structure having an axial sectional shape and two mirror images, and is flexibly connected. The axial peripheral wall of the column 10 is a smooth curved surface (it is understood that the structural form of the entire flexible connecting column 10 is that the diameters of the two end faces are the largest, the diameter of the intermediate interface is the smallest, and the diameter thereof gradually increases from the end face toward the interface direction. It is reduced, and finally a columnar structure with thick ends and thin ends is formed. Therefore, the structural form and material characteristics of the flexible connecting column 10 can be utilized to make a certain bending effect, and the mouse body a can be swung relative to the mouse pad b with the flexible connecting column 10 as a supporting carrier. . In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the swing connector d, the swing connector d of the embodiment further includes two metal materials, such as steel and iron, which are embedded on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post 10. The rigid connecting piece 11 and the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the mouse holder b and the mouse main body a through the corresponding rigid connecting pieces 11 (ie, locked and fixed by a hardware connecting member such as a screw) .
当然,本实施例的摆动连接器d也可采用球头连接的结构形式,即:其包括一装设于鼠标主体a上的球头杆(图中未示出)和一装设于鼠标托板b上以用于供球头杆的球头对位嵌合的球壳杆(图中未示出)。由此,可利用球头连接所具有的转动效应,实现鼠标主体a与鼠标托板b之间的摆动动作关系。Of course, the swing connector d of the embodiment can also adopt a ball joint structure, that is, it includes a ball head (not shown) mounted on the mouse body a and a mouse bracket A spherical shell rod (not shown) for mating the ball head of the ball stud is provided on the plate b. Thereby, the swinging action relationship between the mouse body a and the mouse pad b can be realized by the rotation effect of the ball joint connection.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
通过将传统鼠标的进行结构分解使其形成以鼠标主体的主的上半部分和以鼠标托板及信号引擎器为主的下半部分,且上下两部分通过摆动连接器连为一体,使得鼠标主体能够在摆动连接器的作用下相对于鼠标托板进行一定幅度的摆动,手掌无需再以固定的姿态来握持鼠标,而是可以根据自身的需求以及舒适性通过调整腕关节来调整手掌最终的摆放或者握持姿态;其结构设计巧妙、功能丰富、操作舒适、有利于缓解腕关节的酸痛感,具有很强的实用价值和市场推广价值。By decomposing the structure of the conventional mouse to form the upper half of the main body of the mouse body and the lower half of the main body of the mouse and the signal engine, and the upper and lower parts are connected by the swing connector, the mouse is made The main body can swing with a certain amplitude relative to the mouse support under the action of the swing connector, and the palm does not need to hold the mouse in a fixed posture, but can adjust the wrist according to its own needs and comfort to adjust the wrist. The display or holding posture; its structural design is ingenious, functional, comfortable, and helps to relieve the soreness of the wrist joint, which has strong practical value and market value.
 
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1、一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:它包括一鼠标主体、一鼠标托板、一信号引擎器和一摆动连接器,所述鼠标托板置于鼠标主体的下方并通过摆动连接器与鼠标主体相连,所述信号引擎器置于鼠标托板上并与鼠标主体电连接,所述鼠标主体以摆动连接器为支撑轴相对于鼠标托板作摆动运动。A multi-dimensional motion mouse, comprising: a mouse body, a mouse tray, a signal engine and a swing connector, the mouse tray being placed under the mouse body and through a swing connector The mouse body is connected, the signal engine is placed on the mouse tray and electrically connected to the mouse body, and the mouse body swings relative to the mouse pad with the swing connector as a support axis.
2、如权利要求1所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:它还包括一装设于鼠标主体上并与鼠标主体电连接的方向控制器。2. A multi-dimensional motion mouse according to claim 1, further comprising a direction controller mounted on the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body.
3、如权利要求2所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述方向控制器包括一装设于鼠标主体内并与鼠标主体电连接的摇杆电位器以及插套于鼠标主体的侧壁上并与摇杆电位器连为一体的三维摇杆。3. A multi-dimensional motion mouse according to claim 2, wherein said direction controller comprises a rocker potentiometer mounted in the main body of the mouse and electrically connected to the main body of the mouse, and a plug pot sleeved on the main body of the mouse. A three-dimensional rocker that is connected to the rocker potentiometer on the side wall.
4、如权利要求2所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述方向控制器包括一装设于鼠标主体内并与鼠标主体电连接的方向控制板、若干个焊接于方向控制板上的方向开关以及嵌装于鼠标主体的侧壁上且与方向开关一一对应的方向按压键。4. A multi-dimensional motion mouse according to claim 2, wherein said direction controller comprises a direction control board mounted in the mouse body and electrically connected to the mouse body, and a plurality of welding direction control boards. The upper direction switch and the button embedded in the side wall of the mouse body and in one direction corresponding to the direction switch are pressed.
5、如权利要求2所述一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述鼠标主体包括前端中部形成有一滚槽的主体壳、装设于主体壳内的驱动控制板、置于滚槽内并与驱动控制板相连的编码滚轮、覆盖于主体壳的上弧面上的弧面盖以及装设于主体壳的前端并位于编码滚轮的两侧以用于触发驱动控制板动作的按键压簧,所述按键压簧的底端与驱动控制板相连、顶端与弧面盖相抵;The multi-dimensional motion mouse according to claim 2, wherein the mouse body comprises a main body shell having a rolling groove formed in a middle portion of the front end, a driving control plate installed in the main body casing, and placed in the rolling groove. a coding roller connected to the driving control board, a curved cover covering the upper curved surface of the main body shell, and a button pressing spring mounted on the front end of the main body shell and located on both sides of the coding roller for triggering the action of the driving control panel, The bottom end of the button compression spring is connected to the driving control board, and the top end is opposite to the curved surface cover;
    所述方向控制器装设于主体壳上并与驱动控制板电连接,所述鼠标托板置于主体壳的下方并通过摆动连接器与主体壳相连,所述信号引擎器与驱动控制板电连接。The directional controller is mounted on the main body casing and electrically connected to the driving control board. The mouse supporting plate is disposed under the main body casing and connected to the main body casing through a swinging connector. The signal engine and the driving control board are electrically connected. connection.
6、如权利要求5所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述主体壳为底面开口且顶面为突起的弧面的空腔壳体结构,所述鼠标托板为顶面开口且底面为平面的空腔壳体结构,所述主体壳的底面开口内装设有一环绕鼠标托板分布的内衬封套,所述摆动连接器的底端装设于鼠标托板的底面上、顶端与主体壳相连。The multi-dimensional moving mouse according to claim 5, wherein the main body shell is a cavity shell structure having a bottom surface open and a top surface being a convex curved surface, and the mouse tray is a top surface opening. The bottom surface is a planar cavity shell structure. The bottom surface of the main body shell is provided with a liner sleeve distributed around the mouse tray. The bottom end of the swing connector is mounted on the bottom surface of the mouse tray. Connected to the main body shell.
7、如权利要6所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述信号引擎器包括一装设于鼠标托板内并通过柔性连接线与驱动控制板电连接的信号转换板以及一装设于信号转换板上并外露于鼠标托板的底面的光学元件。7. The multi-dimensional motion mouse of claim 6, wherein the signal engine comprises a signal conversion board mounted in the mouse tray and electrically connected to the driving control board through a flexible connecting line, and a signal converter An optical component mounted on the signal conversion board and exposed to the bottom surface of the mouse carrier.
8、如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述摆动连接器包括一由塑胶材料或橡胶材料或金属材料制成的柔性连接柱,所述柔性连接柱为一轴向截面形状呈两个镜像分布的等腰梯形的柱状结构体,且所述柔性连接柱的轴向周壁为平滑的弧面。A multi-dimensional motion mouse according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the swing connector comprises a flexible connecting post made of a plastic material or a rubber material or a metal material, The flexible connecting column is an isosceles trapezoidal columnar structure having an axial section shape and two mirror images, and the axial peripheral wall of the flexible connecting column is a smooth curved surface.
9、如权利要求8所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述摆动连接器还包括两个嵌装于柔性连接柱的上底面和下底面上的刚性连接片,所述柔性连接柱的上底面和下底面通过对应的刚性连接片分别与鼠标托板和鼠标主体锁固连接。9. A multi-dimensional motion mouse according to claim 8, wherein said swing connector further comprises two rigid connecting pieces embedded on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the flexible connecting post, said flexible connection The upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the column are respectively fixedly coupled to the mouse holder and the mouse body through corresponding rigid connecting pieces.
10、如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的一种多维运动鼠标,其特征在于:所述摆动连接器包括一装设于鼠标主体上的球头杆和一装设于鼠标托板上以用于供球头杆的球头对位嵌合的球壳杆。The multi-dimensional motion mouse according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the swing connector comprises a ball stud mounted on the mouse body and a mouse rest plate. A spherical shell rod for fitting the ball head for the ball stud.
PCT/CN2017/115283 2017-03-27 2017-12-08 Multi-dimensional movement mouse WO2018176903A1 (en)

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