WO2018171562A1 - 信息发送、处理方法及装置、设备、终端、存储介质 - Google Patents

信息发送、处理方法及装置、设备、终端、存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018171562A1
WO2018171562A1 PCT/CN2018/079503 CN2018079503W WO2018171562A1 WO 2018171562 A1 WO2018171562 A1 WO 2018171562A1 CN 2018079503 W CN2018079503 W CN 2018079503W WO 2018171562 A1 WO2018171562 A1 WO 2018171562A1
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Prior art keywords
feedback
channel state
state information
information
parameter
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PCT/CN2018/079503
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖华华
吴昊
李儒岳
鲁照华
陈艺戬
蔡剑兴
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018171562A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018171562A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621Feedback content
    • H04B7/0626Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621Feedback content
    • H04B7/063Parameters other than those covered in groups H04B7/0623 - H04B7/0634, e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621Feedback content
    • H04B7/0632Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting and processing information, a device, a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the transmitting end and the receiving end generally use multiple antennas to transmit and receive to obtain a higher rate.
  • the data transmission performance of a multi-antenna system mainly depends on the measurement and feedback of channel information. Therefore, the measurement and feedback of channel information is the core content of multi-antenna technology; how to ensure the accuracy of channel measurement and channel information feedback, the rationality and robustness of feedback overhead become an important issue.
  • CSI measurements and feedback were designed in the early Long Term Evolution (LTE) system version, but with higher accuracy requirements, pilots Overhead and feedback overhead and quantization complexity are not expected to increase significantly, so CSI's measurement and feedback techniques are becoming more complex to pursue higher quantization efficiency; and because of the need to target different scenarios (eg indoors, cities) Macro, dense urban, urban micro) and transmission mode (Open Loop multiple-input-multiple-output (OL-MIMO), semi-static MIMO, closed-loop MIMO, joint transmission, etc.), antenna configuration Better adaptability has also introduced a large number of new designs.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the channel state information CSI mainly includes: Channel Quality Indication (CQI), a Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI), and a Rank Indicator (RI).
  • CQI Channel Quality Indication
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
  • RI Rank Indicator
  • WB CQI WideBand CQI
  • SB CQI SubBand CQI
  • the PMI indication has different representations according to the codebook.
  • the codebooks of Release 8 and Release 9 are the codebooks of the Single Stage, and the CSI only needs to feed back a precoding matrix index i; and the 8 antenna codebook and Release in Release 10
  • the 4-antenna codebook of 12 is a codebook of a 1-dimensional Dual Stage, including a first precoding matrix index i1 and a second precoding matrix index i2, and a 2-dimensional Dual Stage codebook is introduced in Release 13,
  • the first precoding matrix index includes a first dimension first precoding matrix index i11 and a second dimension first precoding matrix index i12, and a second precoding matrix index i2; wherein the content of the feedback includes but is not limited to i/i1 /i2/i11/i12.
  • CQI/PMI/RI In addition to CQI/PMI/RI, it also includes CSI-RS Resource Indication (CRI).
  • CCI CSI-RS Resource Indication
  • codebook there are also two CSI feedback categories:
  • CSI feedback class I which mainly means that the codebook corresponding to the precoding matrix index included in the CSI is a traditional codebook, such as the codebook before Release 13 in LTE, and the content of the feedback includes but is not limited to i. /i1/i2/i11/i12
  • CSI feedback type II which mainly means that the codewords in the codebook set included in the CSI are codewords other than the CSI feedback type I, such as linearly combined codewords, and each of the codewords is usually It is a linear combination of multiple beams. Or a channel correlation matrix, a eigenvector corresponding to the channel correlation matrix. Or mixed CSI feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter of the CSI feedback class I includes at least one of the following precoding matrix indexes: a precoding matrix index i; a first precoding matrix index i1 and a second precoding matrix index i2; a first dimension first precoding a matrix index i11 and a second dimension first precoding matrix index i12;
  • the channel state information parameter of the CSI feedback class II includes at least one of the following information: beam index information, a bias of the beam index (the offset here is relative to the first group of beam index information), and the beam is linearly combined. Amplitude information, phase information of beam linear combination, power information of beam linear combination; beam number information of beam linear combination; offset information of beam linear combination amplitude, phase offset information of beam linear combination; channel correlation matrix information; Eigenvalue information of the channel correlation matrix; eigenvector information of the channel correlation matrix.
  • the periodic feedback is mainly that the base station configures one period and the offset, and the terminal performs feedback according to the period and the offset corresponding to the base station.
  • the base station can configure the terminal to measure and quantize the channel information, and perform uplink control.
  • the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) periodically feeds back the quantized CSI information.
  • the base station may also aperiodically trigger the terminal to perform CSI information, including RI/PMI/CQI, where the CQI includes the reporting of the WB CQI and the SB CQI.
  • Class A There are two types of channel information measurement and feedback: Class A and Class B. Both categories use RRC signaling for semi-static configuration.
  • Class A The base station sends a CSI-RS, which is generally a non-precoded pilot.
  • the user directly performs channel measurement and CSI quantization based on the CSI-RS pilot to obtain RI/PMI/CQI.
  • the content is fed back on the PUCCH or PUSCH, and the feedback content is more, including the beam direction of the broadband.
  • Class B The CSI-RS transmitted by the base station is generally a pre-coded pilot.
  • the user may need to select the pre-coded pilot first, and then perform quantitative feedback on the channel information based on the selected CSI-RS pilot, including CSI-RS.
  • the feedback content of the CSI is related to many factors, different MIMO modes (Open Loop/Semi Open Loop/CL MIMO), CSI-RS category (Class A/Class B/Hybrid CSI), antenna configuration, codebook configuration. (Single Dual Codebook, Dual Codebook), the time domain characteristics of CSI feedback (periodic feedback/aperiodic feedback/semi-persistent feedback) all affect the number of parameters and parameter content contained in the CSI feedback. The traditional LTE approach is for these different contents.
  • CSI parameters respectively, define corresponding CSI feedback modes (such as periodic feedback mode Mode 1-0, Mode 1-1, aperiodic feedback mode: Mode 1-2, Mode 2-0, Mode 2-2, Mode 3-0, Mode) 3-1, Mode 3-2) and define the feedback content on these feedback modes.
  • periodic feedback mode Mode 1-0, Mode 1-1, aperiodic feedback mode: Mode 1-2, Mode 2-0, Mode 2-2, Mode 3-0, Mode 3-1, Mode 3-2
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for sending and processing information, a device, a device, a terminal and a storage medium, so as to at least solve the problem that the feedback content of the CSI in the related art is not flexible.
  • an information sending method including: determining channel state information parameter set indication information; wherein the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate each channel state information in a channel state information parameter set.
  • the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of the parameter; the channel state information parameter set indication information is sent to the terminal.
  • the feedback state includes: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the frequency domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, non Periodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by a time domain feedback mode.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback manner, where the frequency domain feedback mode includes broadband channel state information feedback or partial bandwidth channel state information, where the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback. Feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode are independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information includes a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; At the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, wherein the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information needs to be fed back;
  • the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter includes at least one of the following: subband property, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • the first bitmap further includes: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is fed back by using the second information; and the second information includes a frequency domain feedback manner of at least one of the following : Wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial wideband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second The specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information is not fed back using the second information.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third in the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are integers greater than 1.
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • the i-th partial bandwidth in the M partial sub-bands corresponding to the M partial bandwidth channel state information feedback includes Ki sub-bands.
  • the bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third designated parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are identical or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determining according to the terminal capability; determining according to the size of the system bandwidth; determining according to the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, wherein Ki is less than or equal to J1; The bandwidth size J2 of the signal is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; it is determined in consultation with the terminal.
  • the subband corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedback includes: one or more subband channel states in the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback The sub-band corresponding to the information feedback; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the bitmap includes: a third bitmap, where the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, and fourth designated parameter, where the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate whether the fifth information is needed.
  • the feedback is performed according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, and semi-persistent feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information Parameter; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair Index or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information Parameter; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair Index or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • an information processing method including: receiving channel state information parameter set indication information; wherein the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate each channel state in the channel state information parameter set. Feedback status and/or feedback mode of information parameters;
  • the feedback state includes: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the frequency domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, non Periodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by a time domain feedback mode.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback mode, where the frequency domain feedback mode includes the broadband channel state information feedback or the partial bandwidth channel state, where the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback. information feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode are independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information includes a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; At the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, wherein the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information needs to be fed back;
  • the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter includes at least one of the following: subband property, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • the first bitmap further includes: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is fed back by using the second information; and the second information includes a frequency domain feedback manner of at least one of the following : Wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial wideband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second The specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information is not fed back using the second information.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third in the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are integers greater than 1.
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • the i-th partial bandwidth in the M partial sub-bands corresponding to the M partial bandwidth channel state information feedback includes Ki sub-bands.
  • the bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third designated parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are identical or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determined by the terminal capability; determined by the size of the system bandwidth; determined by the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, wherein Ki is less than or equal to J1; The bandwidth size J2 of the signal is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; determined by the terminal in consultation with the network side device.
  • the subbands corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedbacks include: one or more subband channel state information feedbacks corresponding to the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback Subband; where K is an integer greater than or equal to one.
  • the bitmap includes: a third bitmap; wherein the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, fourth specified parameter, wherein the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate the fifth information Whether the feedback needs to be performed according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes: a time domain feedback mode; wherein the time domain feedback mode includes at least one of the following : periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information Parameter; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair Index or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information Parameter; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair Index or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • an information transmitting apparatus comprising: a determining module configured to determine channel state information parameter set indication information; wherein the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate a channel state information parameter set a feedback state and/or a feedback mode of each channel state information parameter; and a sending module configured to send channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the feedback state includes: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the frequency domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, non Periodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • an information processing apparatus including: a receiving module, configured to receive channel state information parameter set indication information; wherein the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate a channel state information parameter set a feedback state and/or a feedback mode of each channel state information parameter; the determining module is configured to determine a channel state information parameter that needs to be fed back in the channel state information parameter set according to the channel state information parameter set indication information; and the feedback module is configured as feedback Channel state information parameters that require feedback.
  • the feedback state includes: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the frequency domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, non Periodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • a network side device comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to run the computer program The steps of the information sending method in the embodiment of the present invention are performed.
  • the feedback state includes: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the frequency domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, non Periodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • a terminal comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute when the computer program is executed The steps of the information processing method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the feedback state includes: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the frequency domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, non Periodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • a storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program execution method performs the information transmitting method according to any one of the above.
  • a storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the information processing method according to any one of the above items is executed while the program is running.
  • a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the information transmitting method according to any one of the above.
  • a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the information transmitting method according to any one of the above.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may be used to indicate the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set, so that the terminal may indicate according to the channel state information parameter set.
  • the feedback of the information about the channel state information is compared with the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version is no longer required to be dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, thereby making the CSI feedback content more flexible. Therefore, the problem that the feedback content of the CSI in the related art is inflexible can be solved, and the feedback requirement of the 5G or future unlimited communication technology can be adapted.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • Step S102 determining channel state information parameter set indication information, where the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate a feedback state and/or a feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set;
  • Step S104 Send channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may be used to indicate the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set, so that the terminal may perform the channel state information parameter set indication information according to the channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the feedback of the channel state information parameter is no longer dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, and thus the CSI feedback content is more flexible than the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version binding. It can solve the problem that the feedback content of CSI in the related technology is not flexible, and can adapt to the feedback requirement of 5G or future unlimited communication technology.
  • the foregoing feedback state may include: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the foregoing frequency domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: periodic feedback , aperiodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback manner.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode when the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback, the frequency domain feedback mode includes a wideband channel. Status information feedback or partial bandwidth channel status information feedback.
  • frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode may also be independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may include a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; When the first designated parameter is the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • first specified value may be 1, and the second specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • first specified value may be 0, and the second specified value may be 1, or may be first.
  • the specified value and the second specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, where the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is The information needs to be fed back; wherein the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the table 12 can be regarded as a bitmap, and the first information may be CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C, and the second specified parameter may be Is 0 or 1 in Table 12.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter may include at least one of the following: subband nature, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • first bitmap may further include: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information uses the second information for feedback; and the second information includes frequency domain feedback of at least one of the following: Mode: wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial broadband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • bitmap may be expressed as Tables 2 to 8 in the following preferred embodiment 1, or may be the following Table 9 of the preferred embodiment 2, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second specified The parameter is used to indicate that the first information does not use the second information for feedback.
  • the third specified value may be 1, and the fourth specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • the third specified value may be 0, and the fourth specified value may be 1. It is also possible that the third specified value and the fourth specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third designation on the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are all integers greater than 1.
  • L0 is not an integer multiple of L
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third specified parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are the same or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determining according to the terminal capability; determining according to the size of the system bandwidth; determining according to the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, where Ki is less than or equal to J1; according to the sounding reference signal
  • the bandwidth size J2 is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; it is determined in consultation with the terminal.
  • the subband corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedback includes: one or more subband channel state information in the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • the corresponding sub-band is fed back; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the bitmap may include: a third bitmap, where the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, and fourth designated parameter, where the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate Whether the fifth information needs to be fed back according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, semi-persistent Feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of the following channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • the channel state information parameter set is determined by one of the following methods: determined according to the terminal capability, determined by the transmission mode.
  • execution body of the foregoing steps may be a network side device, such as a base station, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 2 is a hardware structural block diagram of a mobile terminal of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 20 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 202 (the processor 202 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA).
  • FIG. 2 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • the mobile terminal 20 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 2, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG. 2.
  • the memory 204 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the information processing method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 202 executes various programs by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 204. Functional application and data processing, that is, the above method is implemented.
  • Memory 204 can include high speed random access memory and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 204 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 202, which can be connected to mobile terminal 20 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 206 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the above specific network example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 20.
  • transmission device 206 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • the transmission device 206 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S302 Receive channel state information parameter set indication information, where the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate a feedback state and/or a feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set;
  • Step S304 determining channel state information parameters that need to be fed back in the channel state information parameter set according to the channel state information parameter set indication information;
  • Step S306 feeding back channel state information parameters that need to be fed back.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may be used to indicate the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set, so that the terminal may perform the channel state information parameter set indication information according to the channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the feedback of the channel state information parameter is no longer dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, and thus the CSI feedback content is more flexible than the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version binding. It can solve the problem that the feedback content of CSI in the related technology is not flexible, and can adapt to the feedback requirement of 5G or future unlimited communication technology.
  • the foregoing feedback state may include: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the foregoing frequency domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: periodic feedback , aperiodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback mode.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode when the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback, the frequency domain feedback mode includes broadband Channel state information feedback or partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode may also be independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may include a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; When the first designated parameter is the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • first specified value may be 1, and the second specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • first specified value may be 0, and the second specified value may be 1, or may be first.
  • the specified value and the second specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, where the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is The information needs to be fed back; wherein the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the table 12 can be regarded as a bitmap, and the first information may be CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C, and the second specified parameter may be Is 0 or 1 in Table 12.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter may include at least one of the following: subband nature, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • first bitmap may further include: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information uses the second information for feedback; and the second information includes frequency domain feedback of at least one of the following: Mode: wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial broadband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • bitmap may be expressed as Tables 2 to 8 in the following preferred embodiment 1, or may be the following Table 9 of the preferred embodiment 2, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second specified The parameter is used to indicate that the first information does not use the second information for feedback.
  • the third specified value may be 1, and the fourth specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • the third specified value may be 0, and the fourth specified value may be 1. It is also possible that the third specified value and the fourth specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third designation on the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are all integers greater than 1.
  • L0 is not an integer multiple of L
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third specified parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are the same or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determining according to the terminal capability; determining according to the size of the system bandwidth; determining according to the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, where Ki is less than or equal to J1; according to the sounding reference signal
  • the bandwidth size J2 is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; the terminal negotiates with the network side device to determine.
  • the subband corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedback includes: one or more subband channel state information in the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • the corresponding sub-band is fed back; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the bitmap may include: a third bitmap, where the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, and fourth designated parameter, where the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate Whether the fifth information needs to be fed back according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, semi-persistent Feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of the following channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • the channel state information parameter set is determined by one of the following methods: determined according to the terminal capability, determined by the transmission mode.
  • execution body of the above steps may be a terminal, such as a computer terminal, a handheld terminal, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • an information transmitting apparatus is further provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the detailed description thereof has been omitted.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus includes:
  • the determining module 42 is configured to determine channel state information parameter set indication information, where the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate a feedback state and/or a feedback manner of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set;
  • the sending module 44 is connected to the determining module 42 and configured to send channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the device may indicate, by using the channel state information parameter set indication information, the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set, so that the terminal may perform the channel state information parameter set indication information according to the channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the feedback of the channel state information parameter is no longer dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, and thus the CSI feedback content is more flexible than the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version binding. It can solve the problem that the feedback content of CSI in the related technology is not flexible, and can adapt to the feedback requirement of 5G or future unlimited communication technology.
  • the foregoing feedback state may include: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the foregoing frequency domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: periodic feedback , aperiodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback mode.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode when the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback, the frequency domain feedback mode includes broadband Channel state information feedback or partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode may also be independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may include a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; When the first designated parameter is the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • first specified value may be 1, and the second specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • first specified value may be 0, and the second specified value may be 1, or may be first.
  • the specified value and the second specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, where the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is The information needs to be fed back; wherein the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the table 12 can be regarded as a bitmap, and the first information may be CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C, and the second specified parameter may be Is 0 or 1 in Table 12.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter may include at least one of the following: subband nature, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • first bitmap may further include: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information uses the second information for feedback; and the second information includes frequency domain feedback of at least one of the following: Mode: wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial broadband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • bitmap may be expressed as Tables 2 to 8 in the following preferred embodiment 1, or may be the following Table 9 of the preferred embodiment 2, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second specified The parameter is used to indicate that the first information does not use the second information for feedback.
  • the third specified value may be 1, and the fourth specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • the third specified value may be 0, and the fourth specified value may be 1. It is also possible that the third specified value and the fourth specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third designation on the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are all integers greater than 1.
  • L0 is not an integer multiple of L
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third specified parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are the same or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determining according to the terminal capability; determining according to the size of the system bandwidth; determining according to the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, where Ki is less than or equal to J1; according to the sounding reference signal
  • the bandwidth size J2 is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; it is determined in consultation with the terminal.
  • the subband corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedback includes: one or more subband channel state information in the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • the corresponding sub-band is fed back; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the bitmap may include: a third bitmap, where the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, and fourth designated parameter, where the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate Whether the fifth information needs to be fed back according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, semi-persistent Feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of the following channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • the channel state information parameter set is determined by one of the following methods: determined according to the terminal capability, determined by the transmission mode.
  • the foregoing apparatus may be located in a network side device, such as a base station, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination.
  • the forms are located in different processors.
  • an information processing device is also provided, which is applied to the terminal, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware for a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes:
  • the receiving module 52 is configured to receive channel state information parameter set indication information, where the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate a feedback state and/or a feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set;
  • the determining module 54 is connected to the receiving module 52, and configured to determine, according to the channel state information parameter set indication information, a channel state information parameter that needs to be fed back in the channel state information parameter set;
  • the feedback module 56 is connected to the determining module 54 and configured to feed back channel state information parameters that need to be fed back.
  • the device may indicate, by using the channel state information parameter set indication information, the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set, so that the terminal may perform the channel state information parameter set indication information according to the channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the feedback of the channel state information parameter is no longer dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, and thus the CSI feedback content is more flexible than the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version binding. It can solve the problem that the feedback content of CSI in the related technology is not flexible, and can adapt to the feedback requirement of 5G or future unlimited communication technology.
  • the foregoing feedback state may include: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the foregoing frequency domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: periodic feedback , aperiodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback mode.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode when the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback, the frequency domain feedback mode includes broadband Channel state information feedback or partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode may also be independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may include a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; When the first designated parameter is the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • first specified value may be 1, and the second specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • first specified value may be 0, and the second specified value may be 1, or may be first.
  • the specified value and the second specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, where the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is The information needs to be fed back; wherein the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the table 12 can be regarded as a bitmap, and the first information may be CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C, and the second specified parameter may be Is 0 or 1 in Table 12.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter may include at least one of the following: subband nature, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • first bitmap may further include: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information uses the second information for feedback; and the second information includes frequency domain feedback of at least one of the following: Mode: wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial broadband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • bitmap may be expressed as Tables 2 to 8 in the following preferred embodiment 1, or may be the following Table 9 of the preferred embodiment 2, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second specified The parameter is used to indicate that the first information does not use the second information for feedback.
  • the third specified value may be 1, and the fourth specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • the third specified value may be 0, and the fourth specified value may be 1. It is also possible that the third specified value and the fourth specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third designation on the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are all integers greater than 1.
  • L0 is not an integer multiple of L
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third specified parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are the same or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determining according to the terminal capability; determining according to the size of the system bandwidth; determining according to the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, where Ki is less than or equal to J1; according to the sounding reference signal
  • the bandwidth size J2 is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; it is determined in consultation with the network side device.
  • the subband corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedback includes: one or more subband channel state information in the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • the corresponding sub-band is fed back; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the bitmap may include: a third bitmap, where the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, and fourth designated parameter, where the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate Whether the fifth information needs to be fed back according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, semi-persistent Feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of the following channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • the channel state information parameter set is determined by one of the following methods: determined according to the terminal capability, determined by the transmission mode.
  • the foregoing apparatus may be located in a terminal, such as a computer terminal, a handheld terminal, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination.
  • the forms are located in different processors.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device includes: a processor 62 and a storage device capable of a memory 64 of a computer program running on the processor 62; the memory 64 is coupled to the processor 62;
  • the processor 62 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, perform: determining channel state information parameter set indication information; wherein the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate each channel state information in the channel state information parameter set a feedback state and/or a feedback mode of the parameter; sending the channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the network side device may indicate that the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set may be indicated by the channel state information parameter set indication information, so that the terminal may indicate according to the channel state information parameter set.
  • the feedback of the information about the channel state information is compared with the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version is no longer required to be dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, thereby making the CSI feedback content more flexible. Therefore, the problem that the feedback content of the CSI in the related art is inflexible can be solved, and the feedback requirement of the 5G or future unlimited communication technology can be adapted.
  • the foregoing feedback state may include: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the foregoing frequency domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: periodic feedback , aperiodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback mode.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode when the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback, the frequency domain feedback mode includes broadband Channel state information feedback or partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode may also be independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may include a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; When the first designated parameter is the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • first specified value may be 1, and the second specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • first specified value may be 0, and the second specified value may be 1, or may be first.
  • the specified value and the second specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, where the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is The information needs to be fed back; wherein the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the table 12 can be regarded as a bitmap, and the first information may be CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C, and the second specified parameter may be Is 0 or 1 in Table 12.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter may include at least one of the following: subband nature, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • first bitmap may further include: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information uses the second information for feedback; and the second information includes frequency domain feedback of at least one of the following: Mode: wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial broadband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • bitmap may be expressed as Tables 2 to 8 in the following preferred embodiment 1, or may be the following Table 9 of the preferred embodiment 2, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second specified The parameter is used to indicate that the first information does not use the second information for feedback.
  • the third specified value may be 1, and the fourth specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • the third specified value may be 0, and the fourth specified value may be 1. It is also possible that the third specified value and the fourth specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third designation on the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are all integers greater than 1.
  • L0 is not an integer multiple of L
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third specified parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are the same or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determining according to the terminal capability; determining according to the size of the system bandwidth; determining according to the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, where Ki is less than or equal to J1; according to the sounding reference signal
  • the bandwidth size J2 is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; it is determined in consultation with the terminal.
  • the subband corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedback includes: one or more subband channel state information in the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • the corresponding sub-band is fed back; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the bitmap may include: a third bitmap, where the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, and fourth designated parameter, where the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate Whether the fifth information needs to be fed back according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, semi-persistent Feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of the following channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • the channel state information parameter set is determined by one of the following methods: determined according to the terminal capability, determined by the transmission mode.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 72 and a storage device capable of running on the processor 72. a memory 74 of the computer program; the memory 74 is coupled to the processor 72;
  • the processor 72 is configured to: receive channel state information parameter set indication information, where the channel state information parameter set indication information is used to indicate each channel state information in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of the parameter determining the channel state information parameter that needs to be fed back in the channel state information parameter set according to the channel state information parameter set indication information; and feeding back the channel state information parameter that needs feedback to the network side device.
  • the terminal may perform the feedback state and/or the feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set by using the channel state information parameter set indication information, so that the terminal may perform the channel state information parameter set indication information according to the channel state information parameter set indication information.
  • the feedback of the channel state information parameter is no longer dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, and thus the CSI feedback content is more flexible than the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version binding. It can solve the problem that the feedback content of CSI in the related technology is not flexible, and can adapt to the feedback requirement of 5G or future unlimited communication technology.
  • the foregoing feedback state may include: the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back or the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back; the feedback manner includes: a frequency domain feedback manner of the channel state information parameter and/or a time domain feedback manner.
  • the foregoing frequency domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: wideband channel state information feedback, subband channel state information feedback, and partial bandwidth channel state information feedback; and the time domain feedback manner may include at least one of the following: periodic feedback , aperiodic feedback, semi-continuous feedback.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode is determined by the time domain feedback mode.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode when the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback or semi-persistent feedback, the frequency domain feedback mode includes broadband Channel state information feedback or partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • frequency domain feedback mode and the time domain feedback mode may also be independent of each other.
  • the channel state information parameter set indication information may include a first specified parameter, wherein when the first specified parameter is the first specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter needs to be fed back; When the first designated parameter is the second specified value, the feedback state is that the channel state information parameter does not need to be fed back.
  • first specified value may be 1, and the second specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • first specified value may be 0, and the second specified value may be 1, or may be first.
  • the specified value and the second specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • channel state information parameter set indication information is represented by a bitmap.
  • the bitmap includes: a first bitmap, where the first bitmap includes: first information and a second specified parameter; wherein the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information is The information needs to be fed back; wherein the first information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set.
  • the table 12 can be regarded as a bitmap, and the first information may be CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C, and the second specified parameter may be Is 0 or 1 in Table 12.
  • the frequency domain feedback mode of each channel state information parameter is determined by the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter or determined by the base station itself; the frequency domain property of the channel state information parameter may include at least one of the following: subband nature, Broadband nature, part of the bandwidth nature.
  • first bitmap may further include: second information, where the second specified parameter is used to indicate whether the first information uses the second information for feedback; and the second information includes frequency domain feedback of at least one of the following: Mode: wideband channel state information feedback, N subband channel state information feedback, M partial broadband channel state information feedback, where N and M are positive integers.
  • bitmap may be expressed as Tables 2 to 8 in the following preferred embodiment 1, or may be the following Table 9 of the preferred embodiment 2, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second specified parameter when the second specified parameter is the third specified value, the second specified parameter is used to indicate that the first information needs to be fed back by using the second information; when the second specified parameter is the fourth specified value, the second specified The parameter is used to indicate that the first information does not use the second information for feedback.
  • the third specified value may be 1, and the fourth specified value may be 0, but is not limited thereto.
  • the third specified value may be 0, and the fourth specified value may be 1. It is also possible that the third specified value and the fourth specified value are values other than 0, 1.
  • the second information includes N subband channel state information feedback
  • the first bitmap indicates that the specified channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set is the third designation on the continuous L0 subband channel state information feedback.
  • the L subbands corresponding to each L subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into one partial bandwidth; wherein L0 is less than or equal to N, L is less than or equal to L0, and L0, L, and N are all integers greater than 1.
  • L0 is not an integer multiple of L
  • the L0 subbands corresponding to the L0 subband channel state information feedback are aggregated into Part of the bandwidth, of which The partial bandwidth is aggregated by L subbands, and one part of the bandwidth is a subband with a polymer, of which Round up the function.
  • bitmap further includes: a second bitmap; wherein the second bitmap includes: third information, fourth information, and a third specified parameter; and the third designated parameter is used to indicate whether the third information needs to be
  • the fourth information is used for feedback; wherein the third information is a subset of the first information, and the fourth information is one or more sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the bandwidth information of the second information; or The subset of the four pieces of information includes one or more sub-bands included in the portion of the bandwidth corresponding to the specified portion of the second information.
  • the M partial bandwidths constitute the entire system bandwidth, and the M partial bandwidths include sub-band portions that are the same or completely different.
  • Ki is determined by one of the following methods: determining according to the terminal capability; determining according to the size of the system bandwidth; determining according to the bandwidth size J1 of the channel state information reference signal, where Ki is less than or equal to J1; according to the sounding reference signal
  • the bandwidth size J2 is determined, where Ki is less than or equal to J2; it is determined in consultation with the network side device.
  • the subband corresponding to the K subband channel state information feedback includes: one or more subband channel state information in the partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • the corresponding sub-band is fed back; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the bitmap may include: a third bitmap, where the third bitmap includes: fifth information, sixth information, and fourth designated parameter, where the fourth designated parameter is used to indicate Whether the fifth information needs to be fed back according to the sixth information, where the fifth information includes: each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set; the sixth information includes at least one of the following: periodic feedback, aperiodic feedback, semi-persistent Feedback.
  • the channel state information parameter set includes at least one of the following channel state information parameters: channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • channel state information parameters include channel rank or channel rank set; channel state information CSI feedback class I channel state information parameter; CSI feedback class II channel state information parameter ; channel state information resource index indicates CRI or CRI set; wideband CQI, subband CQI or subband CQI set, partial subband CQI; transmit beam index or transmit beam index set; receive beam index or receive beam index set; beam pair index Or beam pair index set; subband index or subband index set.
  • the channel state information parameter set is determined by one of the following methods: determined according to the terminal capability, determined by the transmission mode.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located is controlled to perform the method described in any one of the above.
  • the storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the steps of the method of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • mobile hard disk a magnetic disk
  • optical disk a variety of media that can store program code.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a processor for running a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the steps of any of the above methods.
  • the above program is used to perform the steps of the method of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
  • the base station includes, but is not limited to, a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a home base station, a transmission node, a wireless hotspot, a home base station, and a wireless remote unit.
  • the terminal includes various receiving devices such as data cards, mobile phones, notebook computers, personal computers, tablet computers, personal digital assistants, and Bluetooth.
  • the frequency domain resource includes one of a subcarrier, a subcarrier group (such as a physical resource block in LTE including 12 subcarriers, a physical resource block), and a subcarrier set (such as a subband in LTE), where the subcarrier group includes A plurality of subcarriers, the set of subcarriers including a plurality of subcarrier groups.
  • a subcarrier group such as a physical resource block in LTE including 12 subcarriers, a physical resource block
  • a subcarrier set such as a subband in LTE
  • a wireless communication system such as LTE, or New Radio (NR)
  • 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain are referred to as one physical resource block (PRB)
  • k physical resource blocks constitute a subband (Subband, SB), where the size of K is related to the system bandwidth.
  • the defined subband is as shown in Table 1.
  • the system may have a larger system bandwidth, which may occupy different bandwidths for different users.
  • K subbands are aggregated into a partial bandwidth (Partial Band) to aggregate CSI on K Subbands. Feedback together.
  • some parameters only feed back a value, such as the channel rank, over the entire system bandwidth.
  • the entire system bandwidth becomes broadband (WideBand, WB), and the CSI fed back on the broadband becomes broadband feedback.
  • WB generally includes N PRBs, and in general, N>K>1.
  • the base station needs to specify the bandwidth of the terminal to measure and feed back the measured CSI.
  • the CSI measurement is performed for a certain frequency domain granularity.
  • the WSI is measured based on the WB
  • the CSI is measured based on the sub-band CSI.
  • the CSI of the band is measured based on the partial bandwidth to obtain the CSI of the partial bandwidth.
  • Feedback CSI based on WB measurement is called wideband channel state information feedback, and channel state information fed back by wideband channel state information feedback is based on wideband measurement.
  • the CSI based on the SB measurement is called sub-band channel state information feedback.
  • the channel state information fed back by the sub-band channel state information is measured based on one sub-band, corresponding to a sub-band, which is called the sub-band channel state information. band.
  • the CSI based on partial bandwidth measurement is called partial bandwidth channel state information feedback.
  • the channel state information fed back by partial bandwidth channel state information feedback is based on a partial bandwidth measurement, which corresponds to one or more subbands, called partial bandwidth channel state.
  • the sub-bands included in the partial bandwidth corresponding to the feedback are different names in different protocols, but it is within the scope of the present invention as long as the meanings are the same.
  • the base station needs to specify the bandwidth of the terminal to measure and feed back the measured CSI.
  • the CSI measurement is performed for a certain frequency domain granularity.
  • the WSI is measured based on the WB
  • the CSI is measured based on the sub-band CSI.
  • the CSI of the band is measured based on the partial bandwidth to obtain the CSI of the partial bandwidth. We call this the frequency domain granularity of the measurement of CSI.
  • the CSI based on the WB measurement is called the wideband CSI feedback.
  • the CSI based on the SB measurement is called the sub-band CSI feedback.
  • the CSI based on the partial bandwidth measurement is called the partial bandwidth CSI feedback.
  • there are different names in different protocols but it is within the scope of the present invention as long as the meanings are the same.
  • the beam according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a transmit beam and a receive beam, a precoding, a precoding matrix, and a precoding matrix index, and the beam may be a resource (eg, origin precoding, terminating precoding, antenna port, antenna).
  • the weight vector, the antenna weight matrix, etc., the beam sequence number can be replaced with a resource index because the beam can be bound to some time-frequency code resources for transmission.
  • the beam may also be a transmission (transmit/receive) mode; the transmission mode may include space division multiplexing, frequency domain/time domain diversity, and the like.
  • the receiving beam refers to a beam of the receiving end that does not need to be indicated, or a reference signal (or reference reference signal) that the transmitting end can report back to the UE through the current reference signal and the antenna port, and a quasi co-location (QCL) indication of the antenna port.
  • the beam pair includes a combination of a transmit beam indication and a receive beam indication.
  • the preferred embodiment shows a bitmap of CSI parameters and SB/WB.
  • the wireless communication system of the preferred embodiment includes at least one base station and at least one terminal (user).
  • the base station configures a channel state information parameter set (CSI parameter set), and the CSI parameter set includes C CSI parameters, where C is a positive integer, and the base station can use the high-level signaling or physical layer signaling to set C CSIs in the CSI parameter set.
  • the content of the parameter and the value of the C notification terminal may also determine the content of the C CSI parameters and the value of C by means of a method agreed by the base station and the terminal.
  • the contents of the C CSI parameters include, for example, channel RI, precoding matrix, PMI (including i/i1/i2/i11/i12, beam index, etc.), CQI, wideband CQI, subband CQI, CRI, and the like.
  • the maximum value of C can be determined by the base station itself, or can be determined according to the capabilities of the UE, and can also be determined according to the transmission mode.
  • the base station and the terminal determine the bandwidth of the system, including the Nrb physical resource blocks, by dividing the bandwidth of the system into Nsb sub-bands SB, and each SB includes more than one physical resource block.
  • the base station configures C CSI parameters, and indicates whether the C CSI parameters need feedback through the CSI parameter set indication information, whether it is broadband feedback or sub-band feedback, wherein the broadband feedback refers to only one broadband is fed back in the bandwidth of the system.
  • CSI such as RI, CRI, etc., of course, PMI and CQI can also be broadband feedback.
  • the bit map of Table 2 includes three CSI parameters: PMI index i, RI and WB CQI.
  • the bit map of Table 3 includes 4 CSI parameters: PMI index i1/(i11/i12), i2, RI and WB CQI.
  • the bit map of Table 4 includes five CSI parameters: PMI index i1/(i11/i12), i2, RI and WB CQI, SBCQI.
  • the bit map of Table 5 includes six CSI parameters: PMI index i1/(i11/i12), i2, RI and WB CQI, SBCQI, CRI.
  • the bit map of Table 6 includes C CSI parameters, such as PMI index i1/(i11/i12), i2, RI and WB CQI, SBCQI, CRI, beam index, beam offset, amplitude of beam linear combination,
  • C are taken as CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C.
  • a CSI parameter corresponding to the bitmap includes consecutive K SBs having a value of 1, the K SBs can be aggregated into one partial bandwidth PB, and only one CSI is fed back on the PBs.
  • the values of the bit maps of SB1, SB2, SB3, and SB4 in the CSI parameter C in Table 6 are all 1, so the CSI parameters C on consecutive K SBs can be used.
  • To perform aggregation only one CSI parameter C is fed back. For example, when K is 2, SB1 and SB2 are aggregated into one PB1, and one CSI parameter C is fed back, and SB3 and SB4 are aggregated into one PB2, and a CSI parameter C is fed back.
  • the value of K is 4, then SB1 ⁇ SB4 are aggregated into one PB to feed back a CSI parameter C.
  • the size of K may be determined according to the capabilities of the UE or the configuration of the base station.
  • bit states in the bitmaps in Tables 1 to 6 herein are 1 and 0, where 1 indicates that the CSI parameter needs to be fed back on the SB or WB, and 0 indicates that the SB is on the SB or WB does not need to feed back CSI parameters.
  • this is only an agreement. In this document, if it is not specified, it is agreed in this way. However, other meanings may be agreed in other documents or methods. For example, 0 means that the CSI parameter needs to be fed back on the SB or WB, and 1 means that the CSI parameter is not required to be fed back on the SB or the WB.
  • the terminal receives the CSI parameter indication information configured by the terminal, that is, a bitmap, such as a bitmap in Tables 1 to 6.
  • the content of the C CSI parameters and the value of C may be determined by the receiving base station through high layer signaling, or may be agreed by the base station and the terminal.
  • the terminal determines the CSI parameters that need to be fed back through the CSI parameter indication information, and whether the CSI parameters are subband or wideband feedback, and on which subbands are fed back. For example, for one parameter in each CSI parameter set, such as CSI parameter 1 (i/i1/i11+i12), the row in which it is located looks for a column with a value of 1, thereby determining that it is on SB1 to SB4. It is 0, so that there is no need to feed back on the sub-bands SB1 - SB4, but only feedback on the WB is required. For example, the CSI parameter C (SB CQI or i2) has a value of 1 on SB1 to SB4, so the CSI parameter C needs to be measured and fed back on SB1 to SB4, respectively.
  • SB CQI or i2 the CSI parameter C needs to be measured and fed back on SB1 to SB4, respectively.
  • SBs with a value of 1 on consecutive K SBs may be aggregated, for example, SB1 and SB2 are aggregated into a partial bandwidth PB, and a CSI parameter C is fed back on this PB.
  • the value of K may be determined by the receiving base station by using a high-level signaling configuration, or determined by a manner agreed by the base station and the terminal, or determined according to the UE capability.
  • the parameters in the CSI parameter set may be classified according to the characteristics of the frequency domain feedback granularity of the parameter, such as RI, CRI, i1, and the feedback granularity is a broadband CSI.
  • Parameters sub-sets, and sub-band feedback i2, linear codebook combination phase information and other parameters can be combined into a sub-band CSI parameter subset.
  • the bit map can only contain sub-band CSI parameter sub-sets as shown in Table 7. There is no last-row WB bit map, or the wide-band CSI parameter sub-set is as shown in Table 8. There is only one column of WB bit maps for Indicates whether the corresponding CSI parameter requires feedback.
  • WB CSI parameter 1 0 CSI parameter 2 1 ... ... CSI parameter C-1 0 CSI parameter C 1
  • the preferred embodiment shows a bit map of CSI parameters and PB, and a bit map of CSI parameters and SB.
  • the wireless communication system of this embodiment includes at least one base station and at least one terminal (user).
  • the base station configures a channel state information parameter set (CSI parameter set), and the CSI parameter set includes C CSI parameters, where C is a positive integer, and the base station can use the high-level signaling or physical layer signaling to set C CSIs in the CSI parameter set.
  • the content of the parameter and the value of the C notification terminal may also determine the content of the C CSI parameters and the value of C by means of a method agreed by the base station and the terminal.
  • the C CSI parameters include, but are not limited to, channel RI, precoding matrix, PMI (including i/i1/i2/i11/i12, beam index, etc.), CQI, wideband CQI, subband CQI, CRI, and the like.
  • the maximum value of C can be determined by the base station itself, or can be determined according to the capabilities of the UE, and can also be determined according to the transmission mode.
  • the base station and the terminal determine the bandwidth of the system, including the Nrb physical resource blocks, by dividing the bandwidth of the system into Nsb sub-bands SB, and each SB includes more than one physical resource block.
  • the base station configures C CSI parameters, and indicates whether the C CSI parameters need feedback through the CSI parameter set indication information, whether it is partial bandwidth feedback or subband feedback, and part of the bandwidth feedback refers to a frequency domain including K subbands.
  • the CSI of a partial bandwidth is fed back in granularity, such as RI, CRI, etc.
  • the division of the PB, and the size may be determined by the base station, and configured to the terminal through high-level signaling, or may be determined by the terminal capability, or determined by the base station and the terminal. Or its size may be determined according to the bandwidth of the pilot of the CSI-RS (which may also be SRS or other reference pilot), that is, the bandwidth of the CSI-RS pilot is less than or equal to.
  • the CSI parameter set indication information is a bitmap, the row of the bitmap represents the CSI parameter, and the column represents the granularity (SB, PB) of the CSI parameter frequency domain feedback or the subband index of the SB/PB, where the bit map is Rows and columns can be interchanged.
  • SB granularity
  • Nsb 4
  • Nsb 5
  • the bit map of Table 9 (herein referred to as the second bit map) includes C CSI parameters, such as PMI index i1/(i11/i12), i2, RI and WB CQI, SBCQI, CRI, beam index, beam
  • C CSI parameters such as PMI index i1/(i11/i12), i2, RI and WB CQI, SBCQI, CRI, beam index, beam
  • the parameters related to CSI such as offset, amplitude of beam linear combination, amplitude of beam linear combination, channel covariance matrix, eigenvector of channel covariance matrix, etc., are not listed here.
  • C of these parameters which are represented as CSI parameter 1, CSI parameter 2, ..., CSI parameter C, and the column has only PB index.
  • the other values for M, and the number of SBs and divisions included in each PB can be similarly obtained.
  • the bit map in Table 9 may be further indicated by SB, that is, the third bit map is further configured, wherein the third bit map is in each PB, and the bit map has a value of 1 corresponding to A bitmap of the parameters and subband sets.
  • SB the bit map in Table 9
  • the bit maps for CSI parameter 2 and CSI parameter 4 and sub-band set 1 are shown in Table 10. .
  • the state in the bitmap corresponding to CSI parameter 3 and CSI parameter 4 takes a value of 1, then the bits for CSI parameter 3 and CSI parameter 4 and subband set 2 (such as SB2, SB3, SB4 corresponding to PB2). Figure. As shown in Table 11.
  • the state values in the bitmaps of Tables 10 and 11 are only an example, and may be configured by the base station as needed.
  • the subband set in Table 10 may only include partial subbands of PB1 (such as SB1 and SB2), or PB1 may only be a subset of subband set 1 (for example, SB1, SB2, SB3, SB4). ).
  • the subband set 2 may contain only one subset of the subbands of PB2, or PB2 may be only a subset of the subband set 2.
  • the terminal receives the CSI parameter indication information configured by the terminal, that is, a second bitmap and/or M third bitmaps, such as one bitmap in Table 9 to Table 11.
  • the content of the C CSI parameters and the value of C may be determined by the receiving base station through high layer signaling, or may be agreed by the base station and the terminal.
  • the terminal determines the CSI parameters that need to be fed back through the CSI parameter indication information, and whether the CSI parameters are subband or wideband feedback, and on which subbands are fed back.
  • the row in which it is located is searched for a row with a value of 1, thereby determining the CSI parameter that needs to be fed back, thereby calculating and
  • the feedback value of this PB is 1 corresponding CSI parameter.
  • CSI parameter 2 and CSI parameter 4 need to be calculated and fed back, while PB2 needs to calculate and feed back CSI parameter 3 and CSI parameter 4.
  • the row in which it is located looks for a row with a value of 1, thereby determining the CSI parameter that needs to be fed back, and further according to the The three-bit map determines which CSI parameters on the SB need to be calculated and fed back. For example, if the table 10 is checked, the CSI parameter 2 needs to be fed back on SB3, and the CSI parameter 4 needs to be fed back on SB1 and SB3. Similarly, for PB2, CSI parameter 3 needs to be fed back on SB3 and SB4, while CSI parameter 4 needs to be fed back on SB2 and SB3, SB4.
  • PB and WB contain the same number of physical resource blocks.
  • the number of subbands included in each PB may be determined by the base station itself and notified to the terminal by signaling, or may be determined according to the capabilities of the user, or determined according to the bandwidth of some reference signals, such as the sounding reference signal SRS, the channel state information reference signal CSI. -RS.
  • the preferred embodiment gives a CSI parameter bit map and indicates the attributes of each parameter (SB/WB/PB).
  • the base station sends the CSI parameter set indication information, where the CSI parameter set indication information is a bitmap, which is used to indicate the feedback granularity of the parameters in the CSI parameter set in the frequency domain, and whether feedback is needed.
  • the bitmap is a fourth bitmap whose line is a list of CSI parameters.
  • the first column indicates the name of the CSI parameter
  • the number 0 in the second column indicates that the corresponding CSI parameter does not require measurement and feedback
  • 1 indicates The corresponding CSI parameters do not require measurement and feedback.
  • the bitmap can also be represented in the form of a row, ie the column represents the name of the CSI parameter. When the base station is configured with parameters, there may be only a column of numbers, and the column of CSI parameter names is omitted.
  • CSI parameter 1 to CSI parameter C are all CSI parameters in the CSI parameter set, such as RI, CRI, beam index, precoding matrix index, phase index, amplitude index channel correlation matrix, and the like.
  • the size of C and the parameters included in the CSI parameter set may be configured by the base station through high layer signaling, or may be determined by the base station and the terminal by an agreed manner.
  • the frequency domain granularity (including WB, PB, SB) of each CSI parameter in the bitmap can be determined by an agreed way.
  • CRI, RI, i1, beam index, etc. can be broadband/partial bandwidth
  • SB CQI, i2 The parameters can be subband/partial bandwidth. It is also possible for the base station to notify the terminal through high layer signaling configuration.
  • the terminal receives the CSI parameter set indication information, such as the bitmap shown in Table 12, and determines which CSI parameters need to be measured and fed back through the bitmap, for example, measuring and feedbackting the CSI parameter corresponding to the number 1 in the bitmap. of.
  • the frequency domain granularity characteristic of each CSI parameter may be determined by the high layer signaling of the receiving base station configuration, or may be determined by the manner agreed by the base station and the terminal.
  • the preferred embodiment presents a bitmap of CSI parameters and time domain feedback.
  • the base station sends the CSI parameter set indication information, where the CSI parameter set indication information is a bitmap, which is used to indicate that the parameters in the CSI parameter set are in the time domain feedback mode, where the time domain feedback mode includes periodic feedback and aperiodic feedback. One or more of semi-continuous feedback.
  • the bit map is called a fourth bit map, its row is a CSI parameter list, and the column indicates a time domain feedback mode of CSI.
  • the fourth bit map for the C CSI parameters is shown in Table 13.
  • Periodic feedback Aperiodic feedback Semi-continuous feedback CSI parameter 1 0 1 0 CSI parameter 2 0 0 1 ... ... ... ... CSI parameter C-1 1 0 0 CSI parameter C 0 0 1
  • the CSI parameters 1 to CSI parameters C of the preferred embodiment are all CSI parameters in the CSI parameter set, such as RI, CRI, beam index, precoding matrix index, phase index, amplitude index channel correlation matrix, and the like.
  • the size of the C and the parameters included in the CSI parameter set may be configured by the base station through high layer signaling, or may be determined by the base station and the terminal by an agreed manner.
  • State 1 in the bitmap shows that the corresponding CSI parameters are fed back in the corresponding time domain feedback mode.
  • CSI parameter 1 is fed back by non-periodic feedback
  • CSI parameter 2 is fed back by semi-continuous feedback.
  • the terminal receives the CSI parameter set indication information, such as the bitmap shown in Table 13, and uses this bitmap to determine which CSI parameters are fed back in the time domain.
  • State 1 in the bitmap shows that the corresponding CSI parameters are fed back in the corresponding time domain feedback mode.
  • CSI parameter 1 is fed back by non-periodic feedback
  • CSI parameter 2 is fed back by semi-continuous feedback.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may indicate, by using the channel state information parameter set indication information, a feedback state and/or a feedback mode of each channel state information parameter in the channel state information parameter set, so that the terminal may indicate according to the channel state information parameter set.
  • the feedback of the information about the channel state information is compared with the feedback content of the CSI in the prior art, and the transmission mode or the codebook version is no longer required to be dependent on the transmission mode or the codebook version, thereby making the CSI feedback content more flexible. Therefore, the problem that the feedback content of the CSI in the related art is inflexible can be solved, and the feedback requirement of the 5G or future unlimited communication technology can be adapted.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种信息发送、处理方法及装置、设备、终端、存储介质;其中,该信息发送方法包括:确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;发送所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息。

Description

信息发送、处理方法及装置、设备、终端、存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201710184870.2、申请日为2017年03月24日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种信息发送、处理方法及装置、设备、终端、存储介质。
背景技术
无线通信***中,发送端和接收端一般会采用多根天线发送和接收来获取更高的速率。而多天线***的数据传输性能好坏主要取决于信道信息的测量和反馈。因此信道信息的测量和反馈是多天线技术的核心内容;如何保障信道测量和信道信息反馈的准确度,反馈开销的合理性、鲁棒性成为了一个重要问题。
信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)的测量和反馈在早期的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)***版本中是设计的得比较简单的,但随着精度要求越来越高,而导频开销和反馈开销及量化复杂度不希望有显著的增长,因此CSI的测量和反馈技术变得越来越复杂,以追求更高的量化效率;另外由于需要针对各种不同场景(比如室内,城市宏,密集城区,城市微)和传输模式(开环多输入多输出(Open Loop multiple-input-multiple-output,OL-MIMO),半静态MIMO,闭环MIMO,联合传输等)、天线配置都有较好的适应性,也引入了大量的新的设计。
下面介绍一些CSI,CSI反馈,CSI测量等一些概念。
信道状态信息CSI主要包括:信道质量指示信息(Channel Quality Indication,CQI)、预编码矩阵指示符(Precoding Matrix Indicator,PMI)和秩指示符(Rank Indicator,RI)。这里,其中,表示整个***带宽的CQI叫宽带CQI(WideBand CQI,WB CQI),代表子带的CQI叫子带CQI(SubBand CQI,SB CQI)。PMI指示根据码本的不同会有不同的表示,Release 8和Release 9的码本为Single Stage的码本,CSI只需要反馈一个预编码矩阵索引i;而在Release 10的8天线码本和Release 12的4天线码本,是1维的Dual Stage的码本,包括第一预编码矩阵索引i1和第二预编码矩阵索引i2,而在Release 13中引入了2维的Dual Stage的码本,其中第一预编码矩阵索引包括第一维度第一预编码矩阵索引i11和第二维度第一预编码矩阵索引i12,以及第二预编码矩阵索引i2;其中反馈的内容包括但不限于i/i1/i2/i11/i12。
随着MIMO计算的发展,需要反馈的CSI信息也越来越多,除了CQI/PMI/RI外,还包括,信道状态信息资源指示(CSI-RS Resource Indication,CRI)。对于码本,也出现了两种CSI反馈类别:
CSI反馈类别I:CSI feedback type I,它主要是指CSI中包含的预编码矩阵索引对应的码本是传统的码本,比如LTE中Release 13以前的码本,反馈的内容包括但不限于i/i1/i2/i11/i12
CSI反馈类别II:CSI feedback type II,它主要是指CSI中包含的码本集合里的码字是除了CSI feedback type I外的码字,比如线性合并的码字,它的每个码字通常由多个beam线性组合而成。或者信道相关矩阵,信道相关矩阵对应的特征向量。或者混合的CSI反馈。
所述CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数包括至少以下预编码矩阵索引之一:预编码矩阵索引i;第一预编码矩阵索引i1和第二预编码矩阵索引i2; 第一维度第一预编码矩阵索引i11和第二维度第一预编码矩阵索引i12;
所述CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数包括至少以下信息之一:波束索引信息,波束索引的偏置(这里的偏置是相对于第一组波束索引信息来说的),波束线性组合的幅度信息,波束线性组合的相位信息,波束线性组合的功率信息;波束线性组合的波束个数信息;波束线性组合的幅度的偏置信息,波束线性组合的相位偏置信息;信道相关矩阵信息;信道相关矩阵的特征值信息;信道相关矩阵的特征向量信息。
终端CSI的反馈在时域上主要存在三种方式:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。周期反馈主要是基站配置一个周期以及偏置,终端根据基站配置的周期和偏置对应的多个子帧上进行反馈,比如LTE中,基站可以配置终端对信道信息进行测量和量化,并通过上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)对量化的CSI信息进行周期性的反馈。基站还可以在需要时,非周期性的突然触发终端进行CSI信息,包括RI/PMI/CQI,其中CQI包括WB CQI和SB CQI的上报。以克服周期反馈实时性不够高,CSI量化精度受限于控制信道开销的问题。它只在基站配置或者约定的子帧上反馈。另外还包括半持续的CSI反馈,它和周期CSI反馈类似,只是占用了周期CSI反馈的连续N>=1个反馈时刻/周期/子帧。其中反馈时刻/周期/子帧的起始位置和结束位置可以通过高层信令激活或者去激活。
信道信息的测量和反馈的类别有两种:分别为Class A和Class B。两种类别利用RRC信令进行半静态配置。
Class A:基站发送CSI-RS,一般为非预编码导频,用户基于该CSI-RS导频直接进行信道测量及CSI量化,得到RI/PMI/CQI。将这些内容在PUCCH或PUSCH上进行反馈,反馈内容较多,包括了宽带的波束方向。
Class B:基站发送的CSI-RS,一般为预编码导频,用户可能需要先进行预编码导频的选择,然后再基于选择的CSI-RS导频进行信道信息的量化 反馈,包括CSI-RS resource index(CRI)选择信息,以及选择的CSI-RS测量资源子集对应的RI/PMI/CQI信息。
相关技术中,CSI的反馈内容跟很多因素有关,不同的MIMO模式(Open Loop/Semi Open Loop/CL MIMO),CSI-RS类别(Class A/Class B/Hybrid CSI),天线配置,码本配置(Single Dual Codebook,Dual Codebook),CSI反馈的时域特性(周期反馈/非周期反馈/半持续反馈)都会影响CSI反馈包含的参数个数和参数内容.传统LTE的做法是针对这些不同内容的CSI参数,分别定义相应的CSI反馈模式(比如周期反馈模式Mode 1-0,Mode1-1,非周期反馈模式:Mode 1-2,Mode 2-0,Mode 2-2,Mode 3-0,Mode 3-1,Mode 3-2)并定义这些反馈模式上的反馈内容,只要反馈内容发送变化,就需要针对这个变化在不同的反馈模式上进行修改,但这种方法不够灵活,扩展性不好,不能适应NR的灵活的反馈需求。
针对相关技术中的上述技术问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种信息发送、处理方法及装置、设备、终端、存储介质,以至少解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题。
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种信息发送方法,包括:确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;将信道状态信息参数集合指示信息发送给终端。
在一实施例中,反馈状态包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方 式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式由时域反馈方式确定。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式由时域反馈方式确定包括:在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式相互独立。
在一实施例中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
在一实施例中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在一实施例中,比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
在一实施例中,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
在一实施例中,第一比特图还包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
在一实施例中,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
在一实施例中,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
在一实施例中,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000001
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000002
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000003
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000004
为向上取整函数。
在一实施例中,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
在一实施例中,比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
在一实施例中,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
在一实施例中,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定;根据***带宽的大小确定;根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J1;根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;与终端协商确定。
在一实施例中,在第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下,K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在一实施例中,比特图包括:第三比特图,其中,第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
在一实施例中,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种信息处理方法,包括:接收信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
根据信道状态信息参数集合指示信息确定信道状态信息参数集合中需要反馈的信道状态信息参数;
反馈需要反馈的信道状态信息参数。
在一实施例中,反馈状态包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式由时域反馈方式确定。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式由时域反馈方式确定包括:在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括以宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式相互独立。
在一实施例中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
在一实施例中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在一实施例中,比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
在一实施例中,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
在一实施例中,第一比特图还包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
在一实施例中,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于 指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
在一实施例中,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
在一实施例中,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000005
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000006
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000007
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000008
为向上取整函数。
在一实施例中,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
在一实施例中,比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
在一实施例中,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
在一实施例中,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:由终端能力确定;由***带宽的大小确定;由信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中, Ki小于或者等于J1;由探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;由终端与网络侧设备协商确定。
在一实施例中,在第二信息包括K个子带的情况下,K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在一实施例中,比特图包括:第三比特图;其中,所述第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括:时域反馈方式;其中,时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
在一实施例中,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种信息发送装置,包括:确定模块,配置为确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;发送模块,配置为发送信道状态信息参数集合指示信息。
在一实施例中,反馈状态包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种信息处理装置,包括:接收模块,配置为接收信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;确定模块,配置为根据信道状态信息参数集合指示信息确定信道状态信息参数集合中需要反馈的信道状态信息参数;反馈模块,配置为反馈需要反馈的信道状态信息参数。
在一实施例中,反馈状态包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器;其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行本发明实施例所述信息发送方法的步骤。
在一实施例中,反馈状态包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种终端,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器;其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行本发明实施例所述信息处理方法的步骤。
在一实施例中,反馈状态包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
在一实施例中,频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质,存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的信息发送方法。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质,存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的信息处理方法。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种处理器,处理器用于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的信息发送方法。
根据本发明的一个实施例,还提供了一种处理器,处理器用于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的信息发送方法。
通过本发明实施例,由于可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道状态信息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是根据本发明实施例提供的信息发送方法的流程示意图;
图2是本发明实施例的一种信息处理方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图;
图3是根据本发明实施例的信息处理方法的流程图;
图4是根据本发明实施例的信息发送装置的结构框图;
图5是根据本发明实施例的信息处理装置的结构框图;
图6是根据本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构框图;
图7是根据本发明实施例提供的终端的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
实施例1
本发明实施例提供了一种信息发送方法,图1是根据本发明实施例提供的信息发送方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法包括:
步骤S102,确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
步骤S104,发送信道状态信息参数集合指示信息。
通过上述步骤,由于可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示 信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道状态信息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。
需要说明的是,上述反馈状态可以包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式由上述时域反馈方式确定;在本发明的一个实施例中,在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
需要说明的是,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式也可以相互独立。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息可以包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
需要说明的是,上述第一指定值可以是1,上述第二指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第一指定值可以是0,第二指定值可以是1,也可以第一指定值和第二指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,该第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
以下面优选实施例3中的表12为例,该表12可以认为是一个比特图,而上述第一信息可以是CSI参数1、CSI参数2、…、CSI参数C,上述第二指定参数可以是表12中的0或1。
需要说明的是,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质可以包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
需要说明的是,上述第一比特图还可以包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
需要说明的是,上述比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例1中的表2至表8,也可以是下面优选实施例2的表9,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
需要说明的是,需要说明的是,上述第三指定值可以是1,上述第四指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第三指定值可以是0,第四指定值可以是1,也可以第三指定值和第四指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈 对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
需要说明的是,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000009
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000010
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000011
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000012
为向上取整函数。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
需要说明的是,上述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
需要说明的是,上述第二比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例2中的表10或表11,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
需要说明的是,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定;根据***带宽的大小确定;根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J1;根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;与终端协商确定。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下, K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图可以包括:第三比特图,其中,第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
需要说明的是,对于CSI反馈类别I和CSI反馈类别II的解释参见背景技术。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定,通过传输模式确定。
需要说明的是,上述步骤的执行主体可以是网络侧设备,比如基站等,但并不限于此。
实施例2
本申请实施例2所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动终端上为例,图2是本发明实施例的一种信息处理方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图。如图2所示,移动终端20可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器202(处理器202可 以包括但不限于微处理器MCU或可编程逻辑器件FPGA等的处理装置)、用于存储数据的存储器204、以及用于通信功能的传输装置206。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图2所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,移动终端20还可包括比图2中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图2所示不同的配置。
存储器204可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的信息处理方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器202通过运行存储在存储器204内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器204可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器204可进一步包括相对于处理器202远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端20。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
传输装置206用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端20的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置206包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,NIC),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置206可以为射频(Radio Frequency,RF)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于上述移动终端的信息处理方法,图3是根据本发明实施例的信息处理方法的流程图,如图3所示,该流程包括如下步骤:
步骤S302,接收信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信 息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
步骤S304,根据信道状态信息参数集合指示信息确定信道状态信息参数集合中需要反馈的信道状态信息参数;
步骤S306,反馈需要反馈的信道状态信息参数。
通过上述步骤,由于可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道状态信息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。
需要说明的是,上述反馈状态可以包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式由上述时域反馈方式确定;在本发明的一个实施例中,在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括以宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
需要说明的是,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式也可以相互独立。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息可以包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状 态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
需要说明的是,上述第一指定值可以是1,上述第二指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第一指定值可以是0,第二指定值可以是1,也可以第一指定值和第二指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,该第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
以下面优选实施例3中的表12为例,该表12可以认为是一个比特图,而上述第一信息可以是CSI参数1、CSI参数2、…、CSI参数C,上述第二指定参数可以是表12中的0或1。
需要说明的是,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质可以包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
需要说明的是,上述第一比特图还可以包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
需要说明的是,上述比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例1中的表2至表8,也可以是下面优选实施例2的表9,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
需要说明的是,需要说明的是,上述第三指定值可以是1,上述第四指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第三指定值可以是0,第四指定值可以是1,也可以第三指定值和第四指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
需要说明的是,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000013
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000014
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000015
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000016
为向上取整函数。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
需要说明的是,上述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
需要说明的是,上述第二比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例2中的表10或表11,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括 的子带部分相同或完全不同。
需要说明的是,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定;根据***带宽的大小确定;根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J1;根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;终端与网络侧设备协商确定。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下,K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图可以包括:第三比特图,其中,第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
需要说明的是,对于CSI反馈类别I和CSI反馈类别II的解释参见背景技术。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定,通过传输模式确定。
需要说明的是,上述步骤的执行主体可以是终端,比如计算机终端, 手持终端等,但并不限于此。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
实施例3
在本实施例中还提供了一种信息发送装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图4是根据本发明实施例的信息发送装置的结构框图,如图4所示,该装置包括:
确定模块42,配置为确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
发送模块44,与上述确定模块42连接,配置为发送信道状态信息参数集合指示信息。
通过上述装置,由于可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道状态信 息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。
需要说明的是,上述反馈状态可以包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式由上述时域反馈方式确定;在本发明的一个实施例中,在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括以宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
需要说明的是,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式也可以相互独立。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息可以包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
需要说明的是,上述第一指定值可以是1,上述第二指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第一指定值可以是0,第二指定值可以是1,也可以第一指定值和第二指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,该 第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
以下面优选实施例3中的表12为例,该表12可以认为是一个比特图,而上述第一信息可以是CSI参数1、CSI参数2、…、CSI参数C,上述第二指定参数可以是表12中的0或1。
需要说明的是,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质可以包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
需要说明的是,上述第一比特图还可以包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
需要说明的是,上述比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例1中的表2至表8,也可以是下面优选实施例2的表9,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
需要说明的是,需要说明的是,上述第三指定值可以是1,上述第四指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第三指定值可以是0,第四指定值可以是1,也可以第三指定值和第四指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小 于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
需要说明的是,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000017
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000018
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000019
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000020
为向上取整函数。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
需要说明的是,上述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
需要说明的是,上述第二比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例2中的表10或表11,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
需要说明的是,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定;根据***带宽的大小确定;根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J1;根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;与终端协商确定。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下,K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈 中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图可以包括:第三比特图,其中,第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
需要说明的是,对于CSI反馈类别I和CSI反馈类别II的解释参见背景技术。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定,通过传输模式确定。
需要说明的是,上述装置可以位于网络侧设备中,比如基站等,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。
实施例4
在本实施例中还提供了一种信息处理装置,应用于终端中,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下 所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图5是根据本发明实施例的信息处理装置的结构框图,如图5所示,该装置包括:
接收模块52,配置为接收信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
确定模块54,与上述接收模块52连接,配置为根据信道状态信息参数集合指示信息确定信道状态信息参数集合中需要反馈的信道状态信息参数;
反馈模块56,与上述确定模块54连接,配置为反馈需要反馈的信道状态信息参数。
通过上述装置,由于可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道状态信息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。
需要说明的是,上述反馈状态可以包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时 域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式由上述时域反馈方式确定;在本发明的一个实施例中,在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括以宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
需要说明的是,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式也可以相互独立。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息可以包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
需要说明的是,上述第一指定值可以是1,上述第二指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第一指定值可以是0,第二指定值可以是1,也可以第一指定值和第二指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,该第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
以下面优选实施例3中的表12为例,该表12可以认为是一个比特图,而上述第一信息可以是CSI参数1、CSI参数2、…、CSI参数C,上述第二指定参数可以是表12中的0或1。
需要说明的是,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质可以包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
需要说明的是,上述第一比特图还可以包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
需要说明的是,上述比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例1中的表2至表8,也可以是下面优选实施例2的表9,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
需要说明的是,需要说明的是,上述第三指定值可以是1,上述第四指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第三指定值可以是0,第四指定值可以是1,也可以第三指定值和第四指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
需要说明的是,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000021
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000022
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000023
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000024
为向上取整函数。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
需要说明的是,上述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
需要说明的是,上述第二比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例2中的表10或表11,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
需要说明的是,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定;根据***带宽的大小确定;根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J1;根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;与网络侧设备协商确定。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下,K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图可以包括:第三比特图,其中,第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态 信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
需要说明的是,对于CSI反馈类别I和CSI反馈类别II的解释参见背景技术。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定,通过传输模式确定。
需要说明的是,上述装置可以位于终端中,比如计算机终端,手持终端等,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。
实施例5
本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,图6是根据本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构框图,如图6所示,该网络侧设备包括:处理器62和用于存储能够在处理器62上运行的计算机程序的存储器64;所述存储器64与所述处理器62耦接;
其中,所述处理器62用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;发送所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息。
通过上述网络侧设备,由于可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道 状态信息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。
需要说明的是,上述反馈状态可以包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式由上述时域反馈方式确定;在本发明的一个实施例中,在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括以宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
需要说明的是,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式也可以相互独立。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息可以包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
需要说明的是,上述第一指定值可以是1,上述第二指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第一指定值可以是0,第二指定值可以是1,也可以第一指定值和第二指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,该 第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
以下面优选实施例3中的表12为例,该表12可以认为是一个比特图,而上述第一信息可以是CSI参数1、CSI参数2、…、CSI参数C,上述第二指定参数可以是表12中的0或1。
需要说明的是,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质可以包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
需要说明的是,上述第一比特图还可以包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
需要说明的是,上述比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例1中的表2至表8,也可以是下面优选实施例2的表9,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
需要说明的是,需要说明的是,上述第三指定值可以是1,上述第四指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第三指定值可以是0,第四指定值可以是1,也可以第三指定值和第四指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小 于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
需要说明的是,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000025
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000026
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000027
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000028
为向上取整函数。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
需要说明的是,上述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
需要说明的是,上述第二比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例2中的表10或表11,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
需要说明的是,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定;根据***带宽的大小确定;根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J1;根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;与终端协商确定。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下,K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈 中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图可以包括:第三比特图,其中,第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
需要说明的是,对于CSI反馈类别I和CSI反馈类别II的解释参见背景技术。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定,通过传输模式确定。
实施例6
本发明实施例,提供了一种终端,图7是根据本发明实施例提供的终端的结构框图,如图7所示,该终端包括:处理器72和用于存储能够在处理器72上运行的计算机程序的存储器74;所述存储器74与所述处理器72耦接;
其中,所述处理器72用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:接收信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈 方式;根据信道状态信息参数集合指示信息确定信道状态信息参数集合中需要反馈的信道状态信息参数;以及向网络侧设备反馈需要反馈的信道状态信息参数。
通过上述终端,由于可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道状态信息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。
需要说明的是,上述反馈状态可以包括:信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;反馈方式包括:信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;时域反馈方式可以包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,上述频域反馈方式由上述时域反馈方式确定;在本发明的一个实施例中,在时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,频域反馈方式包括以宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
需要说明的是,频域反馈方式与时域反馈方式也可以相互独立。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息可以包括第一指定参数,其中,在第一指定参数为第一指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在第一指定参数为第二指定值时,反馈状态为信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
需要说明的是,上述第一指定值可以是1,上述第二指定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第一指定值可以是0,第二指定值可以是1,也可以第一指定值和第二指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,上述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,该第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,第一信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
以下面优选实施例3中的表12为例,该表12可以认为是一个比特图,而上述第一信息可以是CSI参数1、CSI参数2、…、CSI参数C,上述第二指定参数可以是表12中的0或1。
需要说明的是,各个信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;信道状态信息参数的频域性质可以包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
需要说明的是,上述第一比特图还可以包括:第二信息;其中,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息是否采用第二信息进行反馈;第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
需要说明的是,上述比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例1中的表2至表8,也可以是下面优选实施例2的表9,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,在第二指定参数为第三指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息需要采用第二信息进行反馈;在第二指定参数为第四指定值时,第二指定参数用于指示第一信息不采用第二信息进行反馈。
需要说明的是,需要说明的是,上述第三指定值可以是1,上述第四指 定值可以是0,但并不限于此,比如第三指定值可以是0,第四指定值可以是1,也可以第三指定值和第四指定值为除了0、1之外的其他值。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且第一比特图指示信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都为大于1的整数。
需要说明的是,在L0不是L的整数倍时,L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000029
个部分带宽,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000030
个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000031
个子带聚合的,其中,
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000032
为向上取整函数。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
需要说明的是,上述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;第三指定参数用于指示第三信息是否需要在采用第四信息进行反馈;其中,第三信息为第一信息的子集,第四信息为第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,第四信息的子集包括第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
需要说明的是,上述第二比特图可以表现为下面优选实施例2中的表10或表11,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
需要说明的是,Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定;根据***带宽的大小确定;根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J1;根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;与网络侧设备协商确定。
需要说明的是,在第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下,K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
在本发明的一个实施例中,上述比特图可以包括:第三比特图,其中,第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,第四指定参数用于指示第五信息是否需要按照第六信息进行反馈,其中,第五信息包括:信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:信道秩或信道秩集合;信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;波束对索引或波束对索引集合;子带索引或子带索引集合。
需要说明的是,对于CSI反馈类别I和CSI反馈类别II的解释参见背景技术。
需要说明的是,信道状态信息参数集合通过以下方式之一进行确定:根据终端能力确定,通过传输模式确定。
实施例7
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质,该存储介质包括存储的程序, 其中,在上述程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行上述任一项所述的方法。
在一实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行实施例1或实施例2中的方法的步骤的程序代码。
在一实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本发明的实施例还提供了一种处理器,该处理器用于运行程序,其中,该程序运行时执行上述任一项方法中的步骤。
在一实施例中,上述程序用于执行实施例1或实施例2中的方法的步骤。
在一实施例中,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。
为了更好的理解本发明实施例,以下结合优选实施例对本发明做进一步解释。
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,基站包括但不限于宏基站,微基站,微微基站,家庭基站,传输节点,无线热点,家庭基站,无线拉远。
终端包括数据卡、手机、笔记本电脑、个人电脑、平板电脑、个人数字助理、蓝牙等各种接收设备。
频域资源包括子载波、子载波组(比如LTE里的物理资源块包括12个子载波,物理资源块)、子载波集合(比如LTE里的子带)中的之一,所述子载波组包括多个子载波,所述子载波集合包括多个子载波组。在对信道状态信息进行反馈时,一般会基于一定的频域粒度进行的,一般来说反馈的频域粒度越小,越能精确地表述信道的质量,但这样反馈开销也会相应地也越大。反之,反馈的频域粒度越大,对信道的量化会差些,但反馈的 开销会小些。所以在无线通信***中,比如LTE中,或者New Radio(NR)中将频域的12个子载波称为一个物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB),而k个物理资源块构成一个子带(Subband,SB),其中K的大小和***带宽有关,比如LTE中,定义的subband如表1所示。
表1
Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-000033
当然,不同的标准可能有不同的划分方式,但总的来说,它是包括多个物理资源块的。而对于NR来说,可能***有更大的***带宽,对于不同的用户来说可能占用了不同的带宽,这里把K个Subband聚合成一个部分带宽(Partial Band)将K个Subband上的CSI聚合在一起反馈。另外,有的参数它在整个***带宽上只反馈一个值,比如信道秩。把整个***带宽成为宽带(WideBand,WB),在宽带上反馈的CSI,成为宽带反馈。WB一般包括N个PRB,且一般来说,N>K>1。
基站需要指定终端在多大的带宽上进行测量,并反馈测量后的CSI,CSI的测量是针对一定的频域粒度进行的,比如基于WB进行测量得到宽带的CSI,基于子带CSI进行测量得到子带的CSI,基于部分带宽进行测量得到部分带宽的CSI。我们把这个叫做CSI的测量的频域粒度。反馈基于WB测量的CSI叫宽带信道状态信息反馈,宽带信道状态信息反馈所反馈的信道状态信息是基于宽带测量的。反馈基于SB测量的CSI叫子带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息所反馈的信道状态信息是基于一个子带测量的,对应着一个子带,叫做子带信道状态信息所反馈对应的子带。反馈 基于部分带宽测量的CSI,叫部分带宽信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈所反馈的信道状态信息是基于一个部分带宽测量,它对应着1个或者多个子带,叫做部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的子带。当然在不同的协议中有不同的称呼,但只要是含义相同都在本发明的保护范围内。
基站需要指定终端在多大的带宽上进行测量,并反馈测量后的CSI,CSI的测量是针对一定的频域粒度进行的,比如基于WB进行测量得到宽带的CSI,基于子带CSI进行测量得到子带的CSI,基于部分带宽进行测量得到部分带宽的CSI。我们把这个叫做CSI的测量的频域粒度。反馈基于WB测量的CSI叫宽带CSI反馈,反馈基于SB测量的CSI叫子带CSI反馈,反馈基于部分带宽测量的CSI,叫部分带宽CSI反馈。当然在不同的协议中有不同的称呼,但只要是含义相同都在本发明的保护范围内。
本发明实施例所述的波束包括发送波束和接收波束,预编码,预编码矩阵,预编码矩阵索引,所述波束可以为一种资源(例如发端预编码,收端预编码、天线端口,天线权重矢量,天线权重矩阵等),波束序号可以被替换为资源索引,因为波束可以与一些时频码资源进行传输上的绑定。波束也可以为一种传输(发送/接收)方式;所述的传输方式可以包括空分复用、频域/时域分集等。
所述接收波束指示是指,发送端可以通过当前参考信号和天线端口与UE反馈报告的参考信号(或基准参考信号)和天线端口的准共址(Quasi-Co-Location Indicator,QCL)假设来进行指示。所述的接收波束是指,无需指示的接收端的波束,或者发送端可以通过当前参考信号和天线端口与UE反馈报告的参考信号(或基准参考信号)和天线端口的准共址(QCL)指示下的接收端的波束资源;
所述波束对包括一个发送波束指示和一个接收波束指示的组合。
优选实施例1
本优选实施例给出的是CSI参数和SB/WB的比特图。
本优选实施例的无线通信***中,包括至少一个基站和至少一个终端(用户)。
基站配置信道状态信息参数集合(CSI参数集合),这个CSI参数集合中包括C个CSI参数,其中C为正整数,基站可以通过高层信令或者物理层信令将CSI参数集合中的C个CSI参数的内容和C的取值通知终端,也可以通过基站和终端约定的方式,确定C个CSI参数的内容和C的取值。C个CSI参数包括的内容,比如,是信道RI,预编码矩阵所以PMI(包括,i/i1/i2/i11/i12,beam索引等),CQI,宽带CQI,子带CQI,CRI等。C的最大取值可以基站自行确定,也可以根据UE的能力确定,还可以根据传输模式确定。
基站和终端通过约定的方式,或者基站自身决定的方式,确定***的带宽包括Nrb个物理资源块,并将整个带宽划分成Nsb个子带SB,每个SB包括大于1个的物理资源块。基站配置C个CSI参数,并通过CSI参数集合指示信息指示所述的C个CSI参数是否需要反馈,是宽带反馈还是子带反馈,其中的宽带反馈是指在这个***带宽上只反馈一个宽带的CSI,比如RI,CRI等,当然PMI和CQI也可以是宽带反馈的。
所述的CSI参数集合指示信息是一个比特图,比特图的行表示CSI参数,而列表示CSI参数频域反馈的粒度(SB,WB)/子带索引,当然,也可以是行表示CSI参数反馈的粒度(SB,WB)/子带索引,而列表示CSI参数。不失一般性,这里假设Nsb=4,对于Nsb取其它值的情况,可以类似得到。下面给出一些优选的比特图实施例,需要说明的是,这里的比特图(第一个比特图)中,每个比特的取值是可以基站配置的,这里只是列出了其中的一种情况,不对本发明的权利范围构成限制。
A)表2的比特图中,包括3个CSI参数:PMI索引i,RI和WB CQI。
表2
  SB1 SB2 SB 3 SB 4 WB
i 1 0 1 0 1
RI 0 0 0 0 1
WB CQI 0 0 0 0 1
B)表3的比特图中,包括4个CSI参数:PMI索引i1/(i11/i12),i2,RI和WB CQI。
表3
  SB1 SB2 SB 3 SB 4 WB
i1(i11/i12) 0 0 0 0 1
i2 1 0 1 0 1
RI 0 0 0 0 1
WB CQI 0 0 0 0 1
C)表4的比特图中,包括5个CSI参数:PMI索引i1/(i11/i12),i2,RI和WB CQI,SBCQI。
表4
  SB1 SB2 SB 3 SB 4 WB
i1(i11/i12) 0 0 0 0 1
i2 1 0 1 0 1
RI 0 0 0 0 1
WB CQI 0 0 0 0 1
SB CQI 1 1 1 1 0
D)表5的比特图中,包括6个CSI参数:PMI索引i1/(i11/i12),i2,RI和WB CQI,SBCQI,CRI。
表5
  SB1 SB2 SB 3 SB 4 WB
i1(i11/i12) 0 0 0 0 1
i2 1 0 1 0 1
RI 0 0 0 0 1
WB CQI 0 0 0 0 1
SB CQI 1 1 1 1 0
CRI 0 0 0 0 1
E)表6的比特图中,包括C个CSI参数,比如PMI索引i1/(i11/i12),i2,RI和WB CQI,SBCQI,CRI,波束索引,波束偏置,波束线性组合的幅度,波束线性组合的幅度,信道协方差矩阵,信道协方差矩阵的特征向量等跟CSI相关的参数,这里不一一列举。并在这些参数中取其中的C个,表示为CSI参数1,CSI参数2,…,CSI参数C。
表6
  SB1 SB2 SB 3 SB 4 WB
CSI参数1 0 0 0 0 1
CSI参数2 1 0 1 0 1
CSI参数C-1 0 0 0 0 1
CSI参数C 1 1 1 1 0
需要说明的是,如果一个CSI参数对应的比特图中,包括连续的K个SB对应的值为1,则可以将K个SB聚合成一个部分带宽PB,并在这些PB上只反馈一个CSI,而不是针对每个SB分别反馈一个CSI,比如表6中的CSI参数C中SB1,SB2,SB3,SB4的比特图的取值都是1,所以可以将连续的K个SB上的CSI参数C进行聚合,只反馈1个CSI参数C,比如K取值为2时,SB1和SB2聚合为一个PB1,并且反馈一个CSI参数C,而SB3和SB4聚合成一个PB2,反馈一个CSI参数C,如果K的取值为4,那么SB1~SB4聚合成一个PB进行反馈一个CSI参数C。其中K的大小可以根据UE的能力,或者基站配置确定。
需要说明的是,这里表1~表6中的比特图中的比特状态为1和0,其中1表示在所述的SB上或者WB需要反馈CSI参数,而0表示在所述的SB上或者WB不需要反馈CSI参数。但这只是一种约定,在本文档中如果 不特别说明,都是以这种方式进行约定。但在其它的文档或者方法中也可以约定其它的含义,比如0表示在所述的SB上或者WB需要反馈CSI参数,而1表示在所述的SB上或者WB不需要反馈CSI参数,都在本发明的保护范围内。
终端接收终端配置的CSI参数指示信息,即一个比特图,比如表1~表6中的一个比特图。其中C个CSI参数的内容和C的取值可以是接收基站通过高层信令确定的,也可以是基站和终端约定的。
终端通过CSI参数指示信息,确定需要反馈的CSI参数,以及这个CSI参数是子带还是宽带反馈,并且在哪些子带上反馈。比如,对于每个CSI参数集合中的一个参数,比如CSI参数1(i/i1/i11+i12),它所在的行中查找取值为1的列,从而确定,它在SB1~SB4上都是0,从而,不需要在子带SB1~SB4上反馈,而只需要在WB上反馈。又比如CSI参数C(SB CQI或i2),它在SB1~SB4上的取值都是1,所以需要在SB1~SB4上分别测量和反馈CSI参数C。但为了减小反馈量,可以对连续K个SB上取值为1的SB进行聚合,比如SB1和SB2聚合成一个部分带宽PB,并在这个PB上反馈一个CSI参数C。其中K的取值可以是接收基站通过高层信令配置确定,或者基站和终端约定的方式确定,或者根据UE能力确定的。
需要说明的是,为了减小比特图的开销,可以对CSI参数集合里的参数根据参数的频域反馈粒度的特性进行分类,比如RI,CRI,i1这些反馈粒度为宽带的参数为一个宽带CSI参数子集合,而子带反馈的i2,线性码本组合的相位信息等参数可以组合成一个子带CSI参数子集合。而比特图中可以只包含子带CSI参数子集合如表7所示,在这里没有最后一列WB的比特图,或者宽带CSI参数子集合如表8所示,只有一列WB的比特图,用于表示对应的CSI参数是否需要反馈。
表7
  SB1 SB2 SB 3 SB 4
CSI参数1 0 1 0 0
CSI参数2 1 0 1 0
CSI参数C-1 0 1 1 0
CSI参数C 1 1 1 1
表8
  WB
CSI参数1 0
CSI参数2 1
CSI参数C-1 0
CSI参数C 1
这样可以减小比特图的大小,其中表7中的CSI参数都是子带反馈的CSI参数,而表8中的CSI参数都是宽带反馈的CSI参数。
优选实施例2
本优选实施例给出了CSI参数和PB的bit图,以及CSI参数和SB的bit图
本实施例的无线通信***中,包括至少一个基站和至少一个终端(用户)。
基站配置信道状态信息参数集合(CSI参数集合),这个CSI参数集合中包括C个CSI参数,其中C为正整数,基站可以通过高层信令或者物理层信令将CSI参数集合中的C个CSI参数的内容和C的取值通知终端,也可以通过基站和终端约定的方式,确定C个CSI参数的内容和C的取值。C个CSI参数包括的内容包括但不限于,信道RI,预编码矩阵所以PMI(包括,i/i1/i2/i11/i12,beam索引等),CQI,宽带CQI,子带CQI,CRI等。C的最大取值可以基站自行确定,也可以根据UE的能力确定,还可以根据传输模式确定。
基站和终端通过约定的方式,或者基站自身决定的方式,确定***的带宽包括Nrb个物理资源块,并将整个带宽划分成Nsb个子带SB,每个SB包括大于1个的物理资源块。基站配置C个CSI参数,并通过CSI参数集合指示信息指示所述的C个CSI参数是否需要反馈,是部分带宽反馈还是子带反馈,其中的部分带宽反馈是指在包含K个子带的频域粒度上反馈一个部分带宽的的CSI,比如RI,CRI等,当然PMI和CQI也可以是部分带宽反馈的。而其中宽带反馈可以看成K=Nsb的特殊情况。这里不失一般性,将***带宽分成M个部分带宽PB,其中第i个PB可以包含Ki个SB,每个PB包含的SB个数可以不同,也可以相同,Ki,i=1,…,M是正整数,每个PB包含的SB也可以有相同的SB,比如将一个有Nsb=4个SB的带宽分成两个PB,其中PB1={SB1,SB2},PB2={SB3,SB4},这里K1=K2=2;也可以是PB1={SB1},PB2={SB2,SB3,SB4},这里K1=1,K2=3;还可以是PB1={SB1,SB2,SB3},PB2={SB2,SB3,SB4},这里K1=3,K2=3。PB的划分,以及大小可以基站确定,并通过高层信令配置给终端,也可以通过终端能力确定,或者基站和终端约定的方式确定。或者它的大小可以根据CSI-RS(也可以是SRS或者其它参考导频)导频的带宽确定,即小于等于CSI-RS导频的带宽。
所述的CSI参数集合指示信息是一个比特图,比特图的行表示CSI参数,而列表示CSI参数频域反馈的粒度(SB,PB)或者SB/PB的子带索引,这里的比特图的行和列可以互换。不失一般性,这里假设Nsb=4,对于Nsb取其它值的情况,可以类似得到。下面给出一些优选的比特图实施例,需要说明的是,这里的比特图中,每个比特的取值是可以基站配置的,这里只是列出了其中的一种情况,不对本发明的权利范围构成限制。
A)表9的比特图(这里称为第二比特图)中,包括C个CSI参数,比如PMI索引i1/(i11/i12),i2,RI和WB CQI,SBCQI,CRI,波束索引,波束偏置, 波束线性组合的幅度,波束线性组合的幅度,信道协方差矩阵,信道协方差矩阵的特征向量等跟CSI相关的参数,这里不一一列举。并在这些参数中取其中的C个,表示为CSI参数1,CSI参数2,…,CSI参数C,而列只有PB索引,这里以M=2个PB为例,其中PB1={SB1,SB2,SB3},PB2={SB2,SB3,SB4},这里K1=3,K2=3。对于M取其它值,以及每个PB包含的SB个数以及划分可以类似得到。为了描述方便,这里取C=4,对于其它的C的取值,以及CSI参数的内容,可以类似得到。
表9
  PB1 PB2
CSI参数1 0 0
CSI参数2 1 0
CSI参数3 0 1
CSI参数4 1 1
为了进一步刻画信道状态信息,可以对表9中的比特图进一步地进行SB的指示,即进一步配置第三比特图,其中的第三比特图为每个PB中,比特图取值为1对应的参数与子带集合的比特图。比如对于PB1,CSI参数2和CSI参数4的取值为1,那么对CSI参数2和CSI参数4与子带集合1(比如PB1对应的SB1,SB2,SB3)的比特图为表10所示。
表10
  SB1 SB2 SB3
CSI参数2 0 0 1
CSI参数4 1 0 1
而对于PB2,CSI参数3和CSI参数4对应的比特图中的状态取值为1,那么对于CSI参数3和CSI参数4与子带集合2(比如PB2对应的SB2,SB3,SB4)的比特图。如表11所示。
表11
  SB2 SB3 SB4
CSI参数3 0 1 1
CSI参数4 1 1 1
其中表10和表11的比特图中的状态取值只是一个示例,可以是基站根据需要来配置。
需要说明的是,表10中子带集合可以只包含PB1的部分子带(比如SB1和SB2),也可以是,PB1只是子带集合1的一个子集合(比如,SB1,SB2,SB3,SB4)。同样的,子带集合2可以只包含PB2的子带的一个子集合,也可以是PB2只是子带集合2的一个子集合。
终端接收终端配置的CSI参数指示信息,即一个第二比特图和/或M个第三比特图,比如表9~表11中的一个比特图。其中C个CSI参数的内容和C的取值可以是接收基站通过高层信令确定的,也可以是基站和终端约定的。
终端通过CSI参数指示信息,确定需要反馈的CSI参数,以及这个CSI参数是子带还是宽带反馈,并且在哪些子带上反馈。
在没有接收到第三比特图的情况下,比如,在第二比特图中(比如表9)它所在的行中查找取值为1的行,从而确定需要反馈的CSI参数,从而计算并在这个PB上反馈取值为1对应的CSI参数,比如对于PB1,需要计算并反馈CSI参数2和CSI参数4,而PB2,需要计算并反馈CSI参数3和CSI参数4。
在有接收到第三比特图的情况下,比如,在第二比特图中(比如表9)它所在的行中查找取值为1的行,从而确定需要反馈的CSI参数,并进一步根据第三比特图确定需要计算和反馈哪些SB上的CSI参数。比如,比如查表10,获得CSI参数2需要在SB3上反馈,而CSI参数4需要在SB1和SB3上反馈。同样地,对于PB2,CSI参数3需要在SB3和SB4上反馈,而CSI参数4需要在SB2和SB3,SB4上反馈。
需要说明的是,这里WB反馈可以看出PB反馈的一种特别情况,即PB和WB包含相同的物理资源块数目。每个PB包含的子带数目可以由基站自身确定,并通过信令通知终端,也可以根据用户的能力确定,或者根据一些参考信号的带宽确定,比如探测参考信号SRS,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。
优选实施例3
本优选实施例给出了CSI参数bit图,并指明每个参数的属性(SB/WB/PB)
基站发送CSI参数集合指示信息,所述的CSI参数集合指示信息是一张比特图,用于指示CSI参数集合中的参数在频域的反馈粒度,以及是否需要反馈。所述的比特图是第四比特图,它的行是CSI参数列表。对于包含C个CSI参数的第四比特图如表12所示,其中第一列表示CSI参数的名称,而第二列中的数字0表示所对应的CSI参数不需要测量和反馈,1表示所对应的CSI参数不需要测量和反馈.同样的,比特图也可以表示成行的形式,即列表示CSI参数的名称。在基站配置参数的时候,可能只有数字这列,而省去CSI参数名称这一列。
表12
CSI参数1 0
CSI参数2 1
CSI参数C-1 0
CSI参数C 1
这里的CSI参数1~CSI参数C都是CSI参数集合中的一个CSI参数,比如可以是RI,CRI,beam索引,预编码矩阵索引,相位索引,幅度索引信道相关矩阵等。
这里,C的大小以及CSI参数集合中包含的参数,可以是基站通过高 层信令配置的,也可以是基站和终端通过约定的方式确定的。
比特图中每个CSI参数的频域粒度(包括WB,PB,SB)可以由约定的方式确定,比如CRI,RI,i1,beam索引等可以是宽带的/部分带宽的,而SB CQI,i2等参数可以是子带的/部分带宽的。也可以是基站通过高层信令配置通知终端的。
终端接收CSI参数集合指示信息,比如表12所示的比特图,并通过这个比特图确定哪些CSI参数是需要测量和反馈的,比如对比特图中数字为1对应的CSI参数是进行测量和反馈的。而每个CSI参数的频域粒度特性可以是接收基站配置的高层信令确定的,也可以是基站和终端约定的方式确定的。
优选实施例4
本优选实施例给出了CSI参数与时域反馈方式的比特图。
基站发送CSI参数集合指示信息,所述的CSI参数集合指示信息是一张比特图,用于指示CSI参数集合中的参数在时域反馈方式,其中时域反馈方式包括周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈中的一种或者多种。所述的比特图是称为第四比特图,它的行是CSI参数列表,列表示CSI的时域反馈方式。对于包含C个CSI参数的第四比特图如表13所示。
表13
  周期反馈 非周期反馈 半持续反馈
CSI参数1 0 1 0
CSI参数2 0 0 1
CSI参数C-1 1 0 0
CSI参数C 0 0 1
本优选实施例的CSI参数1~CSI参数C都是CSI参数集合中的一个CSI参数,比如可以是RI,CRI,beam索引,预编码矩阵索引,相位索引,幅度索引信道相关矩阵等。
在本优选实施例中,C的大小以及CSI参数集合中包含的参数,可以是基站通过高层信令配置的,也可以是基站和终端通过约定的方式确定的。
比特图中的状态1表示对应的CSI参数用对应的时域反馈方式进行反馈,比如CSI参数1用非周期反馈方式进行反馈,而CSI参数2用半持续反馈的方式进行反馈等。
终端接收CSI参数集合指示信息,比如表13所示的比特图,并通过这个比特图确定哪些CSI参数是在时域上是怎么反馈的。比特图中的状态1表示对应的CSI参数用对应的时域反馈方式进行反馈,比如CSI参数1用非周期反馈方式进行反馈,而CSI参数2用半持续反馈的方式进行反馈等。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
本发明实施例的技术方案可以通过信道状态信息参数集合指示信息来指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式,使得终端可以按照该信道状态信息参数集合指示信息进行信道状 态信息参数的反馈,与现有技术中的CSI的反馈内容与传输模式或码本版本绑定相比,不再需要依赖于传输模式或码本版本,因而使得CSI反馈内容更加灵活,因此,可以解决相关技术中CSI的反馈内容不灵活的问题,能够适应5G或未来无限通信技术的反馈需求。

Claims (54)

  1. 一种信息发送方法,包括:
    确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
    发送所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述反馈状态包括:所述信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或所述信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;所述反馈方式包括:所述信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,
    所述频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;
    所述时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述频域反馈方式由所述时域反馈方式确定。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述频域反馈方式由所述时域反馈方式确定包括:在所述时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,所述频域反馈方式包括宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述频域反馈方式与所述时域反馈方式相互独立。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息包括第一指定参数,其中,在所述第一指定参数为第一指定值时,所述反馈状态为所述信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在所述第一指定参数 为第二指定值时,所述反馈状态为所述信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,所述第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,所述第一信息包括:所述信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,各个所述信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过所述信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;所述信道状态信息参数的频域性质包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第一比特图还包括:第二信息;其中,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息是否采用所述第二信息进行反馈;所述第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在所述第二指定参数为第三指定值时,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息需要采用所述第二信息进行反馈;在所述第二指定参数为第四指定值时,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息不采用所述第二信息进行反馈。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且所述第一比特图指示所述信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为所述第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都 为大于1的整数。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,在L0不是L的整数倍时,所述L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100001
    个部分带宽,其中,
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100002
    个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100003
    个子带聚合的,其中,
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100004
    为向上取整函数。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,所述M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,
    所述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,所述第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;所述第三指定参数用于指示所述第三信息是否需要在采用所述第四信息进行反馈;
    其中,所述第三信息为所述第一信息的子集,所述第四信息为所述第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,所述第四信息的子集包括所述第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包括的一个或多个子带。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,所述M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:
    根据终端能力确定;
    根据***带宽的大小确定;
    根据信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等 于J1;
    根据探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;
    与终端协商确定。
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息包括K个子带信道状态信息反馈的情况下,所述K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:所述部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
  20. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述比特图包括:第三比特图,其中,所述第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,所述第四指定参数用于指示所述第五信息是否需要按照所述第六信息进行反馈,其中,所述第五信息包括:所述信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;所述第六信息包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
  21. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:
    信道秩或信道秩集合;
    信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;
    CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;
    信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;
    宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;
    发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;
    接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;
    波束对索引或波束对索引集合;
    子带索引或子带索引集合。
  22. 一种信息处理方法,包括:
    接收信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
    根据所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息确定所述信道状态信息参数集合中需要反馈的信道状态信息参数;
    反馈所述需要反馈的信道状态信息参数。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述反馈状态包括:所述信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或所述信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;所述反馈方式包括:所述信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,
    所述频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;
    所述时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述频域反馈方式由所述时域反馈方式确定。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,所述频域反馈方式由所述时域反馈方式确定包括:在所述时域反馈方式包括周期反馈或半持续反馈的情况下,所述频域反馈方式包括宽带信道状态信息反馈或部分带宽信道状态信息反馈。
  27. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述频域反馈方式与所述时域反馈方式相互独立。
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息包括第一指定参数,其中,在所述第一指定参数为第一指定值时,所述反馈状态为所述信道状态信息参数需要被反馈;在所述第一指定参数 为第二指定值时,所述反馈状态为所述信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈。
  29. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息通过比特图来表示。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其中,所述比特图包括:第一比特图,其中,所述第一比特图包括:第一信息和第二指定参数;其中,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息是否需要被反馈;其中,所述第一信息包括:所述信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其中,各个所述信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式通过所述信道状态信息参数的频域性质确定或者由基站自身确定;所述信道状态信息参数的频域性质包括以下至少之一:子带性质、宽带性质、部分带宽性质。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其中,所述第一比特图还包括:第二信息;其中,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息是否采用所述第二信息进行反馈;所述第二信息包括以下至少之一的频域反馈方式:宽带信道状态信息反馈,N个子带信道状态信息反馈,M个部分宽带信道状态信息反馈,其中,N和M为正整数。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,在所述第二指定参数为第三指定值时,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息需要采用所述第二信息进行反馈;在所述第二指定参数为第四指定值时,所述第二指定参数用于指示所述第一信息不采用所述第二信息进行反馈。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息包括N个子带信道状态信息反馈,且所述第一比特图指示所述信道状态信息参数集合中的指定信道状态信息参数在连续L0个子带信道状态信息反馈上为所述第三指定值时,每L个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L个子带被聚合成一个部分带宽;其中,L0小于或者等于N,L小于或者等于L0,L0、L和N都 为大于1的整数。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其中,在L0不是L的整数倍时,所述L0个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的L0个子带被聚合成
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100005
    个部分带宽,其中,
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100006
    个部分带宽是由L个子带聚合的,1个部分带宽是由
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100007
    个子带聚合的,其中,
    Figure PCTCN2018079503-appb-100008
    为向上取整函数。
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息包括M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈的情况下,所述M个部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的M个部分子带中的第i个部分带宽包括Ki个子带,其中,M、Ki均为大于0的整数,i=1,2,…,M。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其中,所述比特图还包括:第二比特图;其中,所述第二比特图包括:第三信息、第四信息和第三指定参数;所述第三指定参数用于指示所述第三信息是否需要在采用所述第四信息进行反馈;
    其中,所述第三信息为所述第一信息的子集,所述第四信息为所述第二信息的指定部分带宽信道状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带;或者,所述第四信息的子集包括所述第二信息的指定部分带宽信息状态信息反馈对应的部分带宽包含的一个或多个子带。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其中,所述M个部分带宽构成整个***带宽,所述M个部分带宽包括的子带部分相同或完全不同。
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其中,所述Ki通过以下方式之一进行确定:
    由终端能力确定;
    由***带宽的大小确定;
    由信道状态信息参考信号的带宽大小J1确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于 J1;
    由探测参考信号的带宽大小J2确定,其中,Ki小于或者等于J2;
    由终端与网络侧设备协商确定。
  40. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息包括K个子带的情况下,所述K个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带包括:所述部分带宽信道状态信息反馈中的一个或多个子带信道状态信息反馈对应的子带;其中,K为大于或者等于1的整数。
  41. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其中,所述比特图包括:第三比特图;其中,所述第三比特图包括:第五信息,第六信息,第四指定参数,其中,所述第四指定参数用于指示所述第五信息是否需要按照所述第六信息进行反馈,其中,所述第五信息包括:所述信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数;所述第六信息包括:时域反馈方式;其中,所述时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
  42. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合包括以下至少之一的信道状态信息参数:
    信道秩或信道秩集合;
    信道状态信息CSI反馈类别I的信道状态信息参数;
    CSI反馈类别II的信道状态信息参数;
    信道状态信息资源索引指示CRI或CRI集合;
    宽带CQI,子带CQI或者子带CQI集合,部分子带CQI;
    发送波束索引或发送波束索引集合;
    接收波束索引或者接收波束索引集合;
    波束对索引或波束对索引集合;
    子带索引或子带索引集合。
  43. 一种信息发送装置,包括:
    确定模块,配置为确定信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
    发送模块,配置为发送所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的装置,其中,所述反馈状态包括:所述信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或所述信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;所述反馈方式包括:所述信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的装置,其中,
    所述频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;
    所述时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
  46. 一种信息处理装置,包括:
    接收模块,配置为接收信道状态信息参数集合指示信息;其中,所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息用于指示信道状态信息参数集合中的各个信道状态信息参数的反馈状态和/或反馈方式;
    确定模块,配置为根据所述信道状态信息参数集合指示信息确定所述信道状态信息参数集合中需要反馈的信道状态信息参数;
    反馈模块,配置为反馈所述需要反馈的信道状态信息参数。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其中,所述反馈状态包括:所述信道状态信息参数需要被反馈或所述信道状态信息参数不需要被反馈;所述反馈方式包括:所述信道状态信息参数的频域反馈方式和/或时域反馈方式。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的装置,其中,
    所述频域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:宽带信道状态信息反馈,子带信道状态信息反馈,部分带宽信道状态信息反馈;
    所述时域反馈方式包括以下至少之一:周期反馈,非周期反馈,半持续反馈。
  49. 一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至21任一项所述信息发送方法的步骤。
  50. 一种终端,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求22至42任一项所述信息处理方法的步骤。
  51. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法。
  52. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在所述程序运行时执行权利要求22至42中任一项所述的方法。
  53. 一种处理器,所述处理器用于运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法。
  54. 一种处理器,所述处理器用于运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求22至42中任一项所述的方法。
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