WO2018157538A1 - 灯具装置跟发光模组块 - Google Patents

灯具装置跟发光模组块 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018157538A1
WO2018157538A1 PCT/CN2017/093515 CN2017093515W WO2018157538A1 WO 2018157538 A1 WO2018157538 A1 WO 2018157538A1 CN 2017093515 W CN2017093515 W CN 2017093515W WO 2018157538 A1 WO2018157538 A1 WO 2018157538A1
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Prior art keywords
type
emitting diode
group
light emitting
light
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PCT/CN2017/093515
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈琰表
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漳洲立达信光电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018157538A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018157538A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/40—Details of LED load circuits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/238—Arrangement or mounting of circuit elements integrated in the light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30—Driver circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a luminaire device and a illuminating module block, and in particular to a luminaire device and a illuminating module block capable of changing illuminating characteristics.
  • luminaires that are currently capable of changing optical characteristics are still relatively expensive. If you can find a luminaire that is more cost-effective and can bring results, it will greatly help people's life improvement.
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to adjust different light characteristics by different phosphor components.
  • Another object of the invention is to change the overall color temperature of the luminaire device by adjusting the current
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a luminaire device that automatically simulates a color temperature change over time over time.
  • a luminaire device comprising the following elements.
  • the first group of light emitting diode modules includes a plurality of first type of light emitting diode (Light Emitted Diode) elements.
  • the surface of the first type of light emitting diode element covers the first type of phosphor.
  • the second group of light emitting diode modules includes a plurality of second type of light emitting diode elements and auxiliary electronic components.
  • the surface of the second type of light emitting diode element is covered with a second type of phosphor.
  • the second type of phosphor has different optical characteristics from the first type of phosphor, such that the first spectral characteristic of the first type of light emitting diode element and the second spectral characteristic of the second type of light emitting diode element are not the same.
  • the way to develop earlier and industrialized is to apply phosphor on the LED chip to achieve white light emission.
  • LEDs use phosphors to achieve white light.
  • the first method is to apply a yellow phosphor that can be excited by blue light on the blue light emitting diode chip, and the blue light emitted by the chip complements the yellow light emitted by the phosphor to form white light.
  • the second implementation method is that the blue light-emitting diode chip is coated with green and red phosphors, and the blue light emitted by the chip is combined with the green light and the red light emitted by the phosphor to obtain white light, and the color rendering property is good.
  • the third method is to apply a phosphor of three primary colors or multiple colors on a violet or ultraviolet light emitting diode chip, and use the long-wave ultraviolet light (370 nm-380 nm) or violet light (380 nm-410 nm) emitted by the chip to excite fluorescence.
  • White light emission is achieved by powder, and the method has better color rendering.
  • the red and green phosphors with higher conversion efficiency are mostly sulfide systems. In other words, different light characteristics can be adjusted by different phosphor components.
  • the driving circuit supplies power to the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules, such that the first type of LED elements and the second type of LED elements emit light.
  • the auxiliary electronic component affects a relative current ratio received by the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules when the driving circuit supplies different current total values.
  • the driving circuit converts the indoor power source into a voltage range suitable for driving the diode light emitting element to supply power to the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules.
  • the auxiliary electronic component comprises a resistor.
  • the auxiliary electronic component can be a resistor having a specific resistance value or a simple circuit combination including a resistor.
  • the first set of light emitting diode modules also includes supplemental electronic components.
  • the supplemental electronic component and the auxiliary electronic component have different circuit characteristics, and affect a relative current ratio received by the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules.
  • the supplemental electronic component and the auxiliary electronic component can be interleaved to affect the final light-changing characteristics.
  • the auxiliary electronic component is packaged with the second type of light emitting diode component.
  • the first spectral characteristic and the second spectral characteristic are optical properties for color temperature.
  • Color temperature is a physical quantity used in illumination optics to define the color of a light source. That is, when a black body is heated to a temperature, and the color of the light emitted is the same as the color of the light emitted by a certain light source, the temperature at which the black body is heated is referred to as the color temperature of the light source, referred to as the color temperature.
  • the unit is expressed in "K" (Kelvin temperature unit).
  • the color temperature is a feature of visible light that has important applications in photography, video, and publishing.
  • the color temperature of the light source is determined by comparing its color to the theoretical thermal blackbody radiator.
  • the Kelvin temperature of a hot black body radiator matching the color of the light source is the color temperature of that source, which is directly related to the Planck blackbody radiation law.
  • Color temperature is the most common indicator of the spectral quality of the source. Generally expressed by Tc.
  • the color temperature is defined by the absolute black body. When the radiation of the absolute black body and the radiation of the light source are exactly the same in the visible region, the temperature of the black body is called the color temperature of the light source.
  • the low color temperature source is characterized by a relatively large amount of red radiation in the energy distribution, commonly referred to as “warm light”; after the color temperature is increased, the proportion of blue radiation in the energy distribution increases, commonly referred to as “cold light.”
  • the color temperature of some common light sources is: standard candlelight is 1930K (Kelvin temperature unit); tungsten filament lamp is 2760-2900K; fluorescent lamp is 6400K; flashlight is 3800K; noon sunlight is 5000K; electronic flash is 6000K; blue sky is 10000K.
  • the first group of LED modules and the The second group of LED modules differ in the speed at which the ratio of brightness changes, so that the overall spectral characteristics of the mixture change with the total current value.
  • the color temperature of the overall spectral characteristic transitions from a high color temperature to a low color temperature as the total current value decreases from large to large. Further, we can adjust the characteristics of the first type of phosphor and the second type of phosphor, and set the circuit characteristics of the auxiliary electronic component, and simulate the total value of the current from large to small. The color temperature changes during the day to dusk.
  • the drive circuit has a plurality of preset options corresponding to different total current values for the user to select different overall spectral characteristics.
  • the luminaire device can be provided with several different buttons or toggle switches, allowing the user to select the desired lighting requirements from a combination of several preset color temperatures or other optical characteristics. After the user selects, the driving current generates a corresponding current, and the corresponding light characteristic illumination can be produced.
  • the drive circuit has a time control circuit that gradually adjusts the total value of the current from large to small according to a preset time schedule such that the overall spectral characteristic produces a predetermined change with the time schedule.
  • the luminaire device can be automatically simulated over time to simulate a color temperature over time. Even the user can adjust this time schedule according to the needs or design requirements.
  • the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules are assembled into a module block having two electrodes for electrically connecting to the driving circuit.
  • the module block can be an elongated strip.
  • one of the luminaire devices has a plurality of the module blocks connected in parallel, or in series, or in parallel and in series, and unified through the drive circuit Power is supplied.
  • the luminaire device further includes a bulb housing that houses the module block.
  • a plurality of the module blocks may be arranged in a non-parallel manner in the accommodation space of the bulb case. This can better handle heat dissipation and overall luminous efficiency.
  • a lighting module block having the following elements.
  • the first group of light emitting diode modules comprises a plurality of first type of light emitting diode elements.
  • the surface of the first type of light emitting diode element covers the first type of phosphor.
  • the second group of light emitting diode modules comprises a plurality of second type of light emitting diode elements and auxiliary electronic components.
  • the surface of the second type of light emitting diode element is covered with a second type of phosphor.
  • the second type of phosphor has different optical characteristics from the first type of phosphor, such that the first spectral characteristic of the first type of light emitting diode element and the second spectral characteristic of the second type of light emitting diode element are not the same.
  • a first electrode and a second electrode Connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a driving circuit, wherein the driving circuit supplies power to the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules, so that the first type of illumination
  • the diode element emits light with the second type of light emitting diode element.
  • the auxiliary electronic component affects a relative current ratio received by the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules when the driving circuit supplies different current total values.
  • the light emitting module block may be an elongated strip shape.
  • the driving circuit supplies different current total values to the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules, the first group of LED modules and the second group of LEDs Due to the different speeds of the brightness of the diode module, the overall spectral characteristics of the mixture change with the total current value.
  • the first type of phosphor and the second type of phosphor in the long filament can be dried at a certain temperature in the oven, and the first type of phosphor and the second type of phosphor are adjusted by adjusting the viscosity of the phosphor mixed glue. Bake dry and blend into one, with independent phosphor properties. In other words, in actual operation, different phosphors can be added to the adjacent two sets of LED modules. Also, it is mixed by mixing glue and fused together after heating.
  • the first type of phosphor may be superposed on the second type of phosphor, and the second type of phosphor may be covered only on the first type of light emitting diode chip.
  • This method can make the first type of phosphor simultaneously on the first type of light emitting diode chip and the second type of light emitting diode chip, so that the phosphor has higher excitation efficiency.
  • a schematic circuit diagram of a luminaire device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a luminaire device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a luminaire device is provided. This luminaire device contains the following components.
  • the first group of LED modules 11 includes a plurality of first type of light emitting diode (Light Emitted Diode) elements.
  • the surface of the first type of light emitting diode element covers the first type of phosphor.
  • the second group of LED modules 12 includes a plurality of second type of light emitting diode elements and auxiliary electronic components.
  • the surface of the second type of light emitting diode element is covered with a second type of phosphor.
  • the second type of phosphor has different optical characteristics from the first type of phosphor, such that the first spectral characteristic of the first type of light emitting diode element and the second spectral characteristic of the second type of light emitting diode element are not the same.
  • the way to develop earlier and industrialized is to apply phosphor on the LED chip to achieve white light emission.
  • LEDs use phosphors to achieve white light.
  • the first method is to apply a yellow phosphor that can be excited by blue light on the blue light emitting diode chip, and the blue light emitted by the chip complements the yellow light emitted by the phosphor to form white light.
  • the second implementation method is that the blue light-emitting diode chip is coated with green and red phosphors, and the blue light emitted by the chip is combined with the green light and the red light emitted by the phosphor to obtain white light, and the color rendering property is good.
  • the third method is to apply a phosphor of three primary colors or multiple colors on a violet or ultraviolet light emitting diode chip, and use the long-wave ultraviolet light (370 nm-380 nm) or violet light (380 nm-410 nm) emitted by the chip to excite fluorescence.
  • White light emission is achieved by powder, and the method has better color rendering.
  • the red and green phosphors with higher conversion efficiency are mostly sulfide systems. In other words, different light characteristics can be adjusted by different phosphor components.
  • the driving circuit 13 supplies power to the first group of LED modules 11 and the second group of LED modules 12, so that the first type of LED elements and the second type of LED elements emit light.
  • the auxiliary electronic component affects a relative current ratio received by the first group of LED modules 11 and the second group of LED modules 12 when the driving circuit supplies different current total values.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of components in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light emitting module group has a first group of light emitting diode modules, and a plurality of first type light emitting diode elements 2111 are arranged in a module 211. This module is further in series with the auxiliary electronic component 212.
  • the lighting module group also has a second group of LED modules 22. The first group of LED modules is connected in parallel with the second group of LED modules to jointly receive current from the external driving circuit.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a color temperature current change diagram illustrated in FIG. 3.
  • the characteristics of the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules by adjusting the characteristics of the phosphors, we can set the first group of LED modules and the second group of illuminations.
  • the color temperature of the diode module by adjusting the circuit characteristics of the auxiliary electronic components, we can further adjust the relative current change ratio of the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a change in color temperature caused by the mixing of the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules by adjusting the total current supply of the driving circuit.
  • the driving circuit converts the indoor power source into a voltage range suitable for driving the diode light emitting element to supply power to the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules.
  • the auxiliary electronic component comprises a resistor.
  • the auxiliary electronic component can be a resistor having a specific resistance value or a simple circuit combination including a resistor.
  • the first set of light emitting diode modules also includes supplemental electronic components.
  • the supplemental electronic component and the auxiliary electronic component have different circuit characteristics, and affect a relative current ratio received by the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules.
  • the supplemental electronic component and the auxiliary electronic component can be interleaved to affect the final light-changing characteristics.
  • the auxiliary electronic component is packaged with the second type of light emitting diode component.
  • the first spectral characteristic and the second spectral characteristic are optical properties for color temperature.
  • Color temperature is a physical quantity used in illumination optics to define the color of a light source. That is, when a black body is heated to a temperature, and the color of the light emitted is the same as the color of the light emitted by a certain light source, the temperature at which the black body is heated is referred to as the color temperature of the light source, referred to as the color temperature.
  • the unit is expressed in "K" (Kelvin temperature unit).
  • the color temperature is a feature of visible light that has important applications in photography, video, and publishing.
  • the color temperature of the light source is determined by comparing its color to the theoretical thermal blackbody radiator.
  • the Kelvin temperature of a hot black body radiator matching the color of the light source is the color temperature of that source, which is directly related to the Planck blackbody radiation law.
  • Color temperature is the most common indicator of the spectral quality of the source. Generally expressed by Tc.
  • the color temperature is defined by the absolute black body. When the radiation of the absolute black body and the radiation of the light source are exactly the same in the visible region, the temperature of the black body is called the color temperature of the light source.
  • the low color temperature source is characterized by a relatively large amount of red radiation in the energy distribution, commonly referred to as “warm light”; after the color temperature is increased, the proportion of blue radiation in the energy distribution increases, commonly referred to as “cold light.”
  • the color temperature of some common light sources is: standard candlelight is 1930K; tungsten filament lamp is 2760-2900K; fluorescent lamp is 6400K; flashlight is 3800K; noon sunlight is 5000K; electronic flash is 6000K; blue sky is 10000K.
  • the first group of LED modules and the The second group of LED modules differ in the speed at which the ratio of brightness changes, so that the overall spectral characteristics of the mixture change with the total current value.
  • the color temperature of the overall spectral characteristic transitions from a high color temperature to a low color temperature as the total current value decreases from large to large. Further, we can adjust the characteristics of the first type of phosphor and the second type of phosphor, and set the circuit characteristics of the auxiliary electronic component, and simulate the total value of the current from large to small. The color temperature changes during the day to dusk.
  • the drive circuit has a plurality of preset options corresponding to different total current values for the user to select different overall spectral characteristics.
  • the luminaire device can be provided with several different buttons or toggle switches, allowing the user to select the desired lighting requirements from a combination of several preset color temperatures or other optical characteristics. After the user selects, the driving current generates a corresponding current, and the corresponding light characteristic illumination can be produced.
  • the drive circuit has a time control circuit that gradually adjusts the total value of the current from large to small according to a preset time schedule such that the overall spectral characteristic produces a predetermined change with the time schedule.
  • the luminaire device can be automatically simulated over time to simulate a color temperature over time. Even the user can adjust this time schedule according to the needs or design requirements.
  • the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules are assembled into a module block having two electrodes for electrically connecting to the driving circuit.
  • the module block can be an elongated strip.
  • module group 40 is of an elongated type.
  • a plurality of module groups 40 are connected to corresponding drive circuits by wires 42, 30.
  • the plurality of module sets 40 are supported by a transparent stem 20, which are connected in series at the top 42.
  • the bulb housing covers the module blocks 40.
  • the plurality of the module blocks 40 are arranged in a non-parallel manner in the accommodating space of the bulb case. This can better handle heat dissipation and overall luminous efficiency.
  • a lighting module block having the following elements.
  • the first group of light emitting diode modules comprises a plurality of first type of light emitting diode elements.
  • the surface of the second type of light emitting diode element covers the first type of phosphor.
  • the second group of light emitting diode modules comprises a plurality of second type of light emitting diode elements and auxiliary electronic components.
  • the surface of the second type of light emitting diode element is covered with a second type of phosphor.
  • the second type of phosphor has different optical characteristics from the first type of phosphor, such that the first spectral characteristic of the first type of light emitting diode element and the second spectral characteristic of the second type of light emitting diode element are not the same.
  • a first electrode and a second electrode Connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a driving circuit, wherein the driving circuit supplies power to the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules, so that the first type of illumination
  • the diode element emits light with the second type of light emitting diode element.
  • the auxiliary electronic component affects a relative current ratio received by the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules when the driving circuit supplies different current total values.
  • the light emitting module block may be an elongated strip shape.
  • the driving circuit supplies different current total values to the first group of LED modules and the second group of LED modules, the first group of LED modules and the second group of LEDs Due to the different speeds of the brightness of the diode module, the overall spectral characteristics of the mixture change with the total current value.
  • the first type of phosphor and the second type of phosphor in the long filament can be dried at a certain temperature in the oven, and the first type of phosphor and the second type are adjusted by adjusting the viscosity of the phosphor mixed glue.
  • the phosphors are baked and integrated into one, with independent phosphor characteristics. In other words, in actual operation, different phosphors can be added to the adjacent two sets of LED modules. Also, it is mixed by mixing glue and fused together after heating.
  • the first type of phosphor may be superposed on the second type of phosphor, and the second type of phosphor may be covered only on the first type of light emitting diode chip.
  • This method can make the first type of phosphor simultaneously on the first type of light emitting diode chip and the second type of light emitting diode chip, so that the phosphor has higher excitation efficiency.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
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Abstract

一种灯具装置，具有下列元件：第一组发光二极管模组（11）包含多个第一类发光二极管元件，第一类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第一类荧光粉；第二组发光二极管模组（12），包含多个第二类发光二极管元件以及辅助电子元件，第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第二类荧光粉。第二类荧光粉与所述第一类荧光粉具有不同的光特性。还包括驱动电路（13），供电到第一组发光二极管模组（11）与第二组发光二极管模组（12），并且辅助电子元件在驱动电路（13）供应不同电流总值时，影响第一组发光二极管模组（11）与第二组发光二极管模组（12）所接收的相对电流比例。灯具装置成本低、稳定性高而且用途多样，可改善人们的生活需求。

Description

灯具装置跟发光模组块
本发明关于一种灯具装置跟发光模组块，且特别关于能够改变发光特性的灯具装置跟发光模组块。
人类在几千万年的演化中，对于光线有着敏感的感受。虽然今日因为照明技术的普及，使得白天与黑夜似乎没有差别，然而，人们仍然会不自觉的被光线的特性所影响。
举例来说，有实验证明，有些人在黄昏以及正午的时候有着不同的注意力集中度。甚至，也有医疗研究显示，通过色温的控制，可以对于过度焦虑、失眠等症状产生缓解的作用。
然而，目前能够对光学特性进行改变的灯具还是比较昂贵。如果能够找到一种更符合成本，同时能够带来效果的灯具，将对人们生活改善带来很大的帮助。
本发明的其中一个目的是通过不同的荧光粉成分可以调整不同的光特性。
本发明的另一个目的是通过调整电流来改变灯具装置的整体色温
本发明的再另一个目的是提供灯具装置自动随着时间模拟随着时间变化色温的情景
根据本发明第一实施例提供一种灯具装置，这种灯具装置包含下列元件。
第一组发光二极管模组包含多个第一类发光二极管（Light Emitted Diode）元件。第一类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第一类荧光粉。
第二组发光二极管模组包含多个第二类发光二极管元件以及辅助电子元件。第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第二类荧光粉。所述第二类荧光粉与所述第一类荧光粉具有不同的光特性，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件的第一光谱特性跟所述第二类发光二极管元件的第二光谱特性不相同。
发光二极管实现白光有多种方式，而开发较早、已实现产业化的方式是在发光二极管芯片上涂敷荧光粉而实现白光发射。发光二极管采用荧光粉实现白光主要有三种方法。具体来说，第一种方法是在蓝色发光二极管芯片上涂敷能被蓝光激发的黄色荧光粉，芯片发出的蓝光与荧光粉发出的黄光互补形成白光。第二种实现方法是蓝色发光二极管芯片上涂覆绿色和红色荧光粉，通过芯片发出的蓝光与荧光粉发出的绿光和红光复合得到白光，显色性较好。第三种实现方法是在紫光或紫外光发光二极管芯片上涂敷三基色或多种颜色的荧光粉，利用该芯片发射的长波紫外光(370nm-380nm)或紫光(380nm-410nm)来激发荧光粉而实现白光发射，该方法显色性更好。目前转换效率较高的红色和绿色荧光粉多为硫化物体系。换言之，通过不同的荧光粉成分可以调整不同的光特性。
驱动电路供电到所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件发出光。此外，所述辅助电子元件在所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值时，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。
换言之，在这样灯具装置中，我们可以通过改变驱动电路供应的总电流，同时用不同的亮度变化速度调整第一组发光二极管模组与第二组发光二极管模组的发光特性。
在一些实施例中，所述驱动电路将室内电源转换成适合驱动二极管发光元件的电压范围，以对所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组进行供电。
在一些实施例中，所述辅助电子元件包含电阻。换言之，这个辅助电子元件可以是具有特定电阻数值的电阻，也可以是一个简单的电路组合，包含电阻。
在一些实施例中，所述第一组发光二极管模组也包含补充电子元件。所述补充电子元件与所述辅助电子元件具有不同的电路特性，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。换言之，补充电子元件与辅助电子元件可以交错共同影响最后的光改变特性。
在一些实施例中，所述辅助电子元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件封装在一起。
在一些实施例中，所述第一光谱特性与所述第二光谱特性为针对色温的光学特性。
色温是照明光学中用于定义光源颜色的一个物理量。即把某个黑体加热到一个温度，其发射的光的颜色与某个光源所发射的光的颜色相同时，这个黑体加热的温度称之为该光源的颜色温度，简称色温。其单位用“K”（开尔文温度单位）表示。
色温（colour temperature）是可见光在摄影、录像、出版等领域具有重要应用的特征。光源的色温是通过对比它的色彩和理论的热黑体辐射体来确定的。热黑体辐射体与光源的色彩相匹配时的开尔文温度就是那个光源的色温，它直接和普朗克黑体辐射定律相联系。
色温是表示光源光谱质量最通用的指标。一般用Tc表示。色温是按绝对黑体来定义的，绝对黑体的辐射和光源在可见区的辐射完全相同时，此时黑体的温度就称此光源的色温。低色温光源的特征是能量分布中，红辐射相对来说要多些，通常称为“暖光”；色温提高后，能量分布中，蓝辐射的比例增加，通常称为“冷光”。一些常用光源的色温为：标准烛光为1930K（开尔文温度单位）；钨丝灯为2760-2900K；荧光灯为6400K；闪光灯为3800K；中午阳光为5000K；电子闪光灯为6000K；蓝天为10000K。
换言之，我们可以通过调整电流来改变灯具装置的整体色温。
在一些实施例中，当所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值给所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组时，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组因为亮度的比例改变的速度不同，使得混合出来的整体光谱特性也随不同电流总值改变。
此外，在进一步的一些实施例中，当所述电流总值从大变小时，所述整体光谱特性的色温从高色温转换到低色温。进一步来说，我们可以通过调整所述第一类荧光粉与所述第二类荧光粉的特性，以及设定所述辅助电子元件的电路特性，在所述电流总值从大变小时，模拟白天变化到黄昏的色温变化。
在另外的实施例中，所述驱动电路具有多个预设选项，对应不同的所述电流总值，供使用者选择不同的整体光谱特性。举例来说，灯具装置可以设置几个不同的按钮或是切换开关，让使用者从几个预设的色温或其他光学特性组合去选择自己需要的照明需求。在使用者选取后，驱动电流产生对应的电流，便能产出对应的光特性照明。
在一些实施中所述驱动电路具有时间控制电路，按照预设的时间排程，逐步调整所述电流总值从大变小时，使得所述整体光谱特性随着所述时间排程产生预定的变化。换言之，可以让所述灯具装置自动随着时间模拟随着时间变化色温的情景。甚至，使用者可以根据需求或是设计的需求，调整这个时间排程。
在一些实施例中，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组组装成一个模组块，这个模组块具有两个电极以电连接到所述驱动电路。所述模组块可为细长条型。
在一些进一步的实施例中，其中一个所述灯具装置具有多个所述模组块以并联的方式、或串联的方式，或并联加上串联的方式连接在一起，并且统一通过所述驱动电路进行供电。
在一些进一步的实施例中，灯具装置更包含灯泡壳罩住所述模组块。并且，多个所述模组块可以用非平行的方式排列在所述灯泡壳的容纳空间中。这样可以更好的处理散热以及整体发光效率的问题。
根据本发明也提供一种发光模组块，具有下列元件。
第一组发光二极管模组，包含多个第一类发光二极管元件。第一类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第一类荧光粉。
第二组发光二极管模组，包含多个第二类发光二极管元件以及辅助电子元件。第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第二类荧光粉。所述第二类荧光粉与所述第一类荧光粉具有不同的光特性，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件的第一光谱特性跟所述第二类发光二极管元件的第二光谱特性不相同。
第一电极以及第二电极。通过所述第一电极与所述第二电极连接到驱动电路，所述驱动电路供电到所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件发出光。并且，所述辅助电子元件在所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值时，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。
所述的发光模组块可为细长条型。此外，当所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值给所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组时，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组因为亮度的比例改变的速度不同，使得混合出来的整体光谱特性也随不同电流总值改变。
在一些实施例中，长条灯丝中第一类荧光粉和第二类荧光粉可通过烤箱一定温度烤干后，通过调试荧光粉混合胶的粘度使第一类荧光粉和第二类荧光粉烤干后融合成一体，同时有独立的荧光粉特性。换言之，在实际操作的时候，可以在相邻的两组发光二极管模组上分别加上不同的荧光粉。并且，通过混合胶混合，且加热后融合在一起。
此外，在实际操作时，第一类荧光粉可以叠加到第二类荧光粉上面，而第二类荧光粉可以只覆盖在第一类发光二极管芯片上。这种做法可以使得第一类荧光粉同时在第一类发光二极管芯片和第二类发光二极管芯片上，使荧光粉有更高的激发效率。
根据这样的实施例，可以提供成本低、稳定性高而且用途多元的灯具装置，改善人们的生活。
 图1
例示根据本发明实施例的灯具装置电路示意图。
图2
例示跟本发明实施例的元件示意图。
图3
例示色温电流变化图。
图4
例示另一个实施例示意图。
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。
请参照图1。图1例示根据本发明实施例的灯具装置电路示意图。根据本发明第一实施例提供一种灯具装置。这种灯具装置包含下列元件。
第一组发光二极管模组11包含多个第一类发光二极管（Light Emitted Diode）元件。第一类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第一类荧光粉。
第二组发光二极管模组12包含多个第二类发光二极管元件以及辅助电子元件。第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第二类荧光粉。所述第二类荧光粉与所述第一类荧光粉具有不同的光特性，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件的第一光谱特性跟所述第二类发光二极管元件的第二光谱特性不相同。
发光二极管实现白光有多种方式，而开发较早、已实现产业化的方式是在发光二极管芯片上涂敷荧光粉而实现白光发射。发光二极管采用荧光粉实现白光主要有三种方法。具体来说，第一种方法是在蓝色发光二极管芯片上涂敷能被蓝光激发的黄色荧光粉，芯片发出的蓝光与荧光粉发出的黄光互补形成白光。第二种实现方法是蓝色发光二极管芯片上涂覆绿色和红色荧光粉，通过芯片发出的蓝光与荧光粉发出的绿光和红光复合得到白光，显色性较好。第三种实现方法是在紫光或紫外光发光二极管芯片上涂敷三基色或多种颜色的荧光粉，利用该芯片发射的长波紫外光(370nm-380nm)或紫光(380nm-410nm)来激发荧光粉而实现白光发射，该方法显色性更好。目前转换效率较高的红色和绿色荧光粉多为硫化物体系。换言之，通过不同的荧光粉成分可以调整不同的光特性。
驱动电路13供电到所述第一组发光二极管模组11与所述第二组发光二极管模组12，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件发出光。此外，所述辅助电子元件在所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值时，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组11与所述第二组发光二极管模组12所接收的相对电流比例。
换言之，在这样灯具装置中，我们可以通过改变驱动电路13供应的总电流，同时用不同的亮度变化速度调整第一组发光二极管模组11与第二组发光二极管模组12的发光特性。
请参考图2。图2例示跟本发明实施例的元件示意图。
图2为一个发光模块组的电路示意图，可以制作成一个模块元件。这个发光模块组具有第一组发光二极管模组，在上面有多个第一类发光二极管元件2111排列成一个模组211。这个模组进一步与辅助电子元件212串联。这个发光模块组还具有第二组发光二极管模组22。第一组发光二极管模组与第二组发光二极管模组并联，共同承接来自外界驱动电路的电流。
请参考图3。图3例示图3例示色温电流变化图。如上所述，当我们通过调整荧光粉特性来设定所述第一组发光二极管模组与第二组发光二极管模组的特性，我们可设定第一组发光二极管模组与第二组发光二极管模组的色温。此外，通过调整辅助电子元件的电路特性，我们可以进一步调整第一组发光二极管模组与第二组发光二极管模组的相对电流变化比例。图3是通过调整驱动电路供应总电流变化时，由第一组发光二极管模组与第二组发光二极管模组混合出来的色温改变情形。
在一些实施例中，所述驱动电路将室内电源转换成适合驱动二极管发光元件的电压范围，以对所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组进行供电。
在一些实施例中，所述辅助电子元件包含电阻。换言之，这个辅助电子元件可以是具有特定电阻数值的电阻，也可以是一个简单的电路组合，包含电阻。
在一些实施例中，所述第一组发光二极管模组也包含补充电子元件。所述补充电子元件与所述辅助电子元件具有不同的电路特性，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。换言之，补充电子元件与辅助电子元件可以交错共同影响最后的光改变特性。
在一些实施例中，所述辅助电子元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件封装在一起。
在一些实施例中，所述第一光谱特性与所述第二光谱特性为针对色温的光学特性。
色温是照明光学中用于定义光源颜色的一个物理量。即把某个黑体加热到一个温度，其发射的光的颜色与某个光源所发射的光的颜色相同时，这个黑体加热的温度称之为该光源的颜色温度，简称色温。其单位用“K”（开尔文温度单位）表示。
色温（colour temperature）是可见光在摄影、录像、出版等领域具有重要应用的特征。光源的色温是通过对比它的色彩和理论的热黑体辐射体来确定的。热黑体辐射体与光源的色彩相匹配时的开尔文温度就是那个光源的色温，它直接和普朗克黑体辐射定律相联系。
色温是表示光源光谱质量最通用的指标。一般用Tc表示。色温是按绝对黑体来定义的，绝对黑体的辐射和光源在可见区的辐射完全相同时，此时黑体的温度就称此光源的色温。低色温光源的特征是能量分布中，红辐射相对来说要多些，通常称为“暖光”；色温提高后，能量分布中，蓝辐射的比例增加，通常称为“冷光”。一些常用光源的色温为：标准烛光为1930K；钨丝灯为2760-2900K；荧光灯为6400K；闪光灯为3800K；中午阳光为5000K；电子闪光灯为6000K；蓝天为10000K。
换言之，我们可以通过调整电流来改变灯具装置的整体色温。
在一些实施例中，当所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值给所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组时，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组因为亮度的比例改变的速度不同，使得混合出来的整体光谱特性也随不同电流总值改变。
此外，在进一步的一些实施例中，当所述电流总值从大变小时，所述整体光谱特性的色温从高色温转换到低色温。进一步来说，我们可以通过调整所述第一类荧光粉与所述第二类荧光粉的特性，以及设定所述辅助电子元件的电路特性，在所述电流总值从大变小时，模拟白天变化到黄昏的色温变化。
在另外的实施例中，所述驱动电路具有多个预设选项，对应不同的所述电流总值，供使用者选择不同的整体光谱特性。举例来说，灯具装置可以设置几个不同的按钮或是切换开关，让使用者从几个预设的色温或其他光学特性组合去选择自己需要的照明需求。在使用者选取后，驱动电流产生对应的电流，便能产出对应的光特性照明。
在一些实施中所述驱动电路具有时间控制电路，按照预设的时间排程，逐步调整所述电流总值从大变小时，使得所述整体光谱特性随着所述时间排程产生预定的变化。换言之，可以让所述灯具装置自动随着时间模拟随着时间变化色温的情景。甚至，使用者可以根据需求或是设计的需求，调整这个时间排程。
在一些实施例中，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组组装成一个模组块，这个模组块具有两个电极以电连接到所述驱动电路。所述模组块可为细长条型。
请参照图4，例示一个灯泡的实施例。在这个实施例子中，上述的模块组40为细长型。多个模块组40通过导线42，30连接到对应的驱动电路。并且这多个模块组40通过透明的芯柱20支撑起来，在顶部42串联在一起。
灯泡壳罩住这些模组块40。这多个所述模组块40用非平行的方式排列在所述灯泡壳的容纳空间中。这样可以更好的处理散热以及整体发光效率的问题。
根据本发明也提供一种发光模组块，具有下列元件。
第一组发光二极管模组，包含多个第一类发光二极管元件。第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第一类荧光粉。
第二组发光二极管模组，包含多个第二类发光二极管元件以及辅助电子元件。第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第二类荧光粉。所述第二类荧光粉与所述第一类荧光粉具有不同的光特性，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件的第一光谱特性跟所述第二类发光二极管元件的第二光谱特性不相同。
第一电极以及第二电极。通过所述第一电极与所述第二电极连接到驱动电路，所述驱动电路供电到所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件发出光。并且，所述辅助电子元件在所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值时，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。
所述的发光模组块可为细长条型。此外，当所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值给所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组时，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组因为亮度的比例改变的速度不同，使得混合出来的整体光谱特性也随不同电流总值改变。
此外，在一些实施例中，长条灯丝中第一类荧光粉和第二类荧光粉可通过烤箱一定温度烤干后，通过调试荧光粉混合胶的粘度使第一类荧光粉和第二类荧光粉烤干后融合成一体，同时有独立的荧光粉特性。换言之，在实际操作的时候，可以在相邻的两组发光二极管模组上分别加上不同的荧光粉。并且，通过混合胶混合，且加热后融合在一起。
此外，在实际操作时，第一类荧光粉可以叠加到第二类荧光粉上面，而第二类荧光粉可以只覆盖在第一类发光二极管芯片上。这种做法可以使得第一类荧光粉同时在第一类发光二极管芯片和第二类发光二极管芯片上，使荧光粉有更高的激发效率。
除了上述例子，其它的修改跟变形只要在本发明的概念下，应该也可以属于本发明的涵盖范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种灯具装置，其特征在于，包含：第一组发光二极管模组，包含多个第一类发光二极管元件，所述第一类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第一类荧光粉；第二组发光二极管模组，包含多个第二类发光二极管元件以及辅助电子元件，第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第二类荧光粉，所述第二类荧光粉与所述第一类荧光粉具有不同的光特性，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件的第一光谱特性跟所述第二类发光二极管元件的第二光谱特性不相同；以及驱动电路，供电到所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件发出光，并且所述辅助电子元件在所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值时，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述驱动电路将室内电源转换成适合驱动二极管发光元件的电压范围，以对所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组进行供电。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述辅助电子元件包含电阻。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述第一组发光二极管模组也包含补充电子元件，所述补充电子元件与所述辅助电子元件具有不同的电路特性，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述辅助电子元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件封装在一起。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述第一光谱特性与所述第二光谱特性为针对色温的光学特性。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中当所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值给所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组时，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组因为亮度的比例改变的速度不同，使得混合出来的整体光谱特性也随不同电流总值改变。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中当所述电流总值从大变小时，所述整体光谱特性的色温从高色温转换到低色温。
  9. 如权利要求8所述灯具装置，其特征在于，其中通过调整所述第一类荧光粉与所述第二类荧光粉的特性，以及设定所述辅助电子元件的电路特性，在所述电流总值从大变小时，模拟白天变化到黄昏的色温变化。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述驱动电路具有多个预设选项，对应不同的所述电流总值，供使用者选择不同的整体光谱特性。
  11. 如权利要求7所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述驱动电路具有时间控制电路，按照预设的时间排程，逐步调整所述电流总值从大变小时，使得所述整体光谱特性随着所述时间排程产生预定的变化。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组组装成一个模组块，这个模组块具有两个电极以电连接到所述驱动电路。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中所述模组块为细长条型。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中一个所述灯具装置具有多个所述模组块以并联的方式连接在一起，并且统一通过所述驱动电路进行供电。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，其中一个所述灯具装置具有多个所述模组块以串联的方式连接在一起，并且统一通过所述驱动电路进行供电。
  16. 如权利要求13所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，还包含灯泡壳罩住所述模组块。
  17. 如权利要求1所述的灯具装置，其特征在于，所述第一类荧光粉与所述第二类荧光粉通过荧光粉混胶混合,且加热后融合在一起。
  18. 一种发光模组块，其特征在于，包含：第一组发光二极管模组，包含多个第一类发光二极管元件，第一类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第一类荧光粉；第二组发光二极管模组，包含多个第二类发光二极管元件以及辅助电子元件，第二类发光二极管元件的表面覆盖第二类荧光粉，所述第二类荧光粉与所述第一类荧光粉具有不同的光特性，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件的第一光谱特性跟所述第二类发光二极管元件的第二光谱特性不相同；第一电极；以及第二电极，通过所述第一电极与所述第二电极连接到驱动电路，所述驱动电路供电到所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组，使得所述第一类发光二极管元件与所述第二类发光二极管元件发出光，并且所述辅助电子元件在所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值时，影响所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组所接收的相对电流比例。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的发光模组块，其特征在于，所述发光模组块为细长条型。
  20. 如权利要求18所述的发光模组块，其特征在于，其中当所述驱动电路供应不同电流总值给所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组时，所述第一组发光二极管模组与所述第二组发光二极管模组因为亮度的比例改变的速度不同，使得混合出来的整体光谱特性也随不同电流总值改变。
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