WO2018152654A1 - 2d视频转换为3d视频的理论方法和眼镜装置 - Google Patents

2d视频转换为3d视频的理论方法和眼镜装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018152654A1
WO2018152654A1 PCT/CN2017/000187 CN2017000187W WO2018152654A1 WO 2018152654 A1 WO2018152654 A1 WO 2018152654A1 CN 2017000187 W CN2017000187 W CN 2017000187W WO 2018152654 A1 WO2018152654 A1 WO 2018152654A1
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video
image
glasses
present
theory
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PCT/CN2017/000187
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English (en)
French (fr)
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刘简
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Priority to CN201780086886.8A priority Critical patent/CN110800292A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/000187 priority patent/WO2018152654A1/zh
Priority to JP2018525734A priority patent/JP2020511680A/ja
Publication of WO2018152654A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018152654A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof

Definitions

  • 3D glasses currently used in the field of 3D video technology are all viewed for the well-prepared 3D film source.
  • 3D video cannot be seen through this type of glasses.
  • people have so far It has not invented an effective 2D video to 3D video glasses and device. In theory, it is due to the research and deep understanding of the physics and optics of the "stereoscopic sense" of the human eye. Accurately caused.
  • This technical field of direct and accurate 3D video from 2D video is still blank.
  • 2D video is shot with a single camera.
  • 3D video is taken with a dual camera.
  • the single-lens video is taken from a single-eye view when viewed with a single eye. It is a flat 2D video with both eyes.
  • the left and right lenses respectively parse out the synthesized two videos, and we see the restored 3D. Video..
  • the panoramic 3D picture cannot be taken.
  • the invention contains invention theory and glasses device.
  • the single lens captures the video to obtain the integrity of the information, that is, the "stereo" element information in the video when the single lens is taken is completely recorded.
  • the two eyes can not be analyzed.
  • the reason for directly seeing the stereoscopic element information of 2D video points out that when we look at 2D video directly with both eyes, we see the same three-dimensional elemental information group, which interferes with each other and destroys the three-dimensional elements in the two eyes. "Generation”, we can only see the plane 2D view, that is to say. Both eyes will produce 'interference' with the same three-dimensional element group.
  • FIG. 1 The basic appearance and principle diagram of 3D glasses shows that the 2D video element A is optically decomposed into the left lens A1 element and the right lens A2 element through the glasses. A1 and A2 are in the same information group A. The same amount of different optical information is decomposed. According to 1) invention theory, the glasses produce 3D video effects.
  • the invention patent is implemented optically, and is the simplest and most practical way among the many embodiments based on the basic theory of the invention. According to the environment and scope of use, it can also be implemented electronically to obtain a more complete panorama. Deep 3D video. Glasses embodiment Figure 1 has shown and illustrated that the glasses are optical or electronic, and the details are detailed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)

Abstract

目前3D影视都是先专门双镜拍摄制作3D影视频，播放时用拍摄技术对应的眼镜来解析成3D立体图像的，通过物理学光学分析，确定了2D影视频画面中3D立体元素的存在，并根据人体工学分析研究出了从2D影视频画面中捕获3D立体元素的理论和方法。打破了现在的所有3D影视技术概念，把物体拍摄源从拍摄实物移到已拍好的2D影视面上。戴该眼镜拍摄(看)画面时，通过该眼镜的分解4维视频元素群和视觉差等光学处理就看到了还原的3D影视频画面。可以使得所有2D影视片源均成为3D片源，实现了戴眼镜就能看普通电影电视为3D电影电视。

Description

2D视频转换为3D视频的理论方法和眼镜装置
发明专利详细说明：
1技术领域：
当前使用在3D影视技术领域的3D眼镜都是针对事先拍摄好的3D片源来观看的，针对普通2D影视还无法通过该类眼镜看到3D视频，在这一技术领域中，之所以人们至今没有发明出一种有效的2D视频转3D视频的眼镜及装置，理论上讲是由于对人双眼对物景产生的”立体视觉感”的物理学’光学和人体工学的研究分析和深入认识不准确造成的.在这种从2D视频直接地准确地全方位获3D视频的技术领域仍是空白.
2背景技术
目前，2D视频是采用单摄像头拍摄的，3D视频是采用双摄像头拍摄的.单镜头拍摄出来的影视，我们用单眼看时是立体的，用双眼看是平面的2D视频.当用两个摄影头拍摄时得到了同一画面的两个”不同”拍摄视频”.通过后期制作将两个视频合成，戴眼镜观看时左右镜片分别解析出合成的两个视频，我们就看到的是还原的3D视频.。但由于现有的3D视频拍摄受镜头角度制约，不能拍出全景3D画面。
3发明内容
发明内容包含发明理论和眼镜装置.
1)发明理论
首先依据物理学’光学和人体工学基本原理论证单镜头拍摄视频获得信息的完整性，即单镜头拍摄时视频里的”立体”元素信息就被完整记录了.进而依据人体工学分析了两眼不能直接看到2D视频立体元素信息的原因，指出：我们用双眼直接看2D视频时，由于看到的是同一立体4维元素信息群，其互相”干扰”作用，破坏了两眼中的立体元素的”生成”，我们只能看到平面2D视，也就是说.两眼对同一立体元素群会产生’干扰”.我们看不到3D的立体视频.由上述分析研究得出发明理论核心内容：分解2D视频立体元素信息转换为同信息的两个等量的不同的4 维元素群，人们就能看到3D视频.
2)发明装置----3D眼镜
如图1所示：3D眼镜基本外型和原理演示图图展示了2D视频元素A通过眼镜时被光学分解成左镜片的A1元素和右镜片的A2元素，A1和A2是同一信息群A里分解出来的等量的不同光学信息.依据1)发明理论，该眼镜产生3D视频效果.
Figure PCTCN2017000187-appb-000001
3.具体实施方式
本发明专利是以光学方式实施的，是以本发明基本理论为基础的诸多实施方式中最简单最实用的方式.根据使用场合’环境和范围，也可用电子学方式实施，得到更完整的全景深的3D视频.眼镜实施方式图1已展示并说明，本眼镜方式为光学方式，也可电子方式，方式细节另论.。

Claims (1)

  1. 权力基本要求：
    依据本发明理论的所有发明方式，依该发明方式所有发明装置，都含盖在本发明理论专利权的保护范围内。
    1发明理论具体内容：
    1)人眼立体成像元素是4维空间成像元素构成，2D视频已存在；
    2)两眼的立体感是由于进两眼的4维空间成像元素的不同而产生；
    3)等量分解2D视频中同一个4维空间成像元素群为两个不同要素群，可获得3D视频信息；
    2专利权的保护范围
    1)依据1.中所列1)2)3)发明理论发明的所有光学’电子学分解方式；
    2)依据光学电子学分解方式首创发明的该眼镜装置(图1)及各类眼镜实用新型；
    3)依据电子分解方式设计出来的相关不同技术层面的实用新型.，包括3D电影和视频；
PCT/CN2017/000187 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 2d视频转换为3d视频的理论方法和眼镜装置 WO2018152654A1 (zh)

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CN201780086886.8A CN110800292A (zh) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 2d视频转换为3d视频的理论方法和眼镜装置
PCT/CN2017/000187 WO2018152654A1 (zh) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 2d视频转换为3d视频的理论方法和眼镜装置
JP2018525734A JP2020511680A (ja) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 ３次元動画に２次元動画を転換する理論方法と３ｄめがね装置

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CN213634009U (zh) * 2020-05-26 2021-07-06 刘简 看2d视频为3d视频的立体眼镜

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CN101923728A (zh) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-22 三星电子株式会社 将二维图像转换为三维图像的转换装置及方法
US20130027389A1 (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-31 International Business Machines Corporation Making a two-dimensional image into three dimensions
CN102630029A (zh) * 2012-03-31 2012-08-08 彩虹集团公司 一种基于对比度统计实现2d 转3d 的方法
CN102932658A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2013-02-13 彩虹集团公司 一种基于图像分割技术实现2d转3d的方法
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