WO2018133099A1 - Wearable device - Google Patents

Wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018133099A1
WO2018133099A1 PCT/CN2017/072204 CN2017072204W WO2018133099A1 WO 2018133099 A1 WO2018133099 A1 WO 2018133099A1 CN 2017072204 W CN2017072204 W CN 2017072204W WO 2018133099 A1 WO2018133099 A1 WO 2018133099A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wearable device
mounting
mounting surface
light
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/072204
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严绍军
徐振华
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/072204 priority Critical patent/WO2018133099A1/en
Priority to CN201780000134.5A priority patent/CN107077000B/en
Publication of WO2018133099A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018133099A1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017—Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017—Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176—Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017—Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178—Eyeglass type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of consumer electronics, and in particular to a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices such as virtual reality (VR) glasses or augmented reality (AR) glasses
  • VR virtual reality
  • AR augmented reality
  • a wearable device can only be used as VR glasses or AR glasses. Users need to have both VR glasses and AR glasses to be able to watch virtual reality video and augmented reality video separately, thereby increasing the user's purchase cost.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a wearable device.
  • the housing being formed with a receiving cavity
  • each of the optical modules being fixed in the receiving cavity, each of the optical modules comprising a display screen and an optical component, the display screen being used for displaying an image;
  • a dimming member corresponding to two optical modules, the dimming member for changing its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous flux, the optical component for using the image and/or from the Light that penetrates the dimmer is projected onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device.
  • each of the optical modules further includes an optical housing disposed in the receiving cavity, each optical housing including a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a third mounting surface, The first mounting surface is connected to the second mounting surface, the display screen is disposed on the second mounting surface, and the third mounting surface is obliquely connected to the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface.
  • Each of the optical components further includes:
  • An eyepiece disposed on the first mounting surface
  • a transflective element disposed on the third mounting surface, the transflective element being capable of reflecting the image and projecting through the eyepiece to the wearer's eye of the wearable device.
  • the housing includes a front surface and a rear surface opposite the front surface, the front surface and the first mounting surface are respectively located on opposite sides of the third mounting surface,
  • the dimming member is disposed on the front surface and opposed to the transflective element.
  • the housing further includes an upper surface, a lower surface, a left surface, and a right surface, the rear surface corresponding to the first mounting surface, the upper surface opposite the lower surface And are connected to the front surface and the rear surface, The left surface is opposite to the right surface and is connected to the front surface, the rear surface, the upper surface, and the lower surface; the second mounting surface corresponds to the upper surface or the lower surface.
  • the housing further includes an upper surface, a lower surface, a left surface, and a right surface, the rear surface corresponding to the first mounting surface, the upper surface opposite the lower surface And both are connected to the front surface and the rear surface, the left surface is opposite to the right surface and is connected to the front surface, the rear surface, the upper surface and the lower surface; the second mounting surface is The left surface or the right surface corresponds to the left surface.
  • an angle between the first mounting surface and the third mounting surface is an acute angle
  • an angle between the second mounting surface and the third mounting surface is an acute angle
  • the rear surface is provided with two through holes communicating with the receiving cavity, and the two through holes respectively correspond to the two eyepieces.
  • each of the optical enclosures includes a male tube extending from the first mounting surface, and the two convex tubes respectively pass through the through holes and are partially exposed to the housing In vitro, two of the eyepieces are mounted in each of the two convex tubes.
  • the first mounting surface is provided with a first mounting hole, and the eyepiece is mounted in the first mounting hole.
  • the second mounting surface is provided with a second mounting hole, and the display screen is installed in the second mounting hole.
  • the third mounting surface is provided with a third mounting hole, and the semi-transparent element is mounted in the third mounting hole.
  • the front surface is provided with a light transmission hole, and the light control member is disposed in the light transmission hole;
  • the front surface is made of a light transmissive material.
  • the wearable device further includes a processor disposed within the housing cavity, the processor being electrically coupled to the display screen, the processor for processing data and controlling the wearable Equipment work.
  • the processor is electrically coupled to the dimmer
  • the wearable device includes a control button electrically coupled to the processor, the control button for receiving a wearer
  • the processor is further configured to receive the input and control the light dimmer to change its light transmittance according to the input to transmit light of different luminous fluxes.
  • the dimming member can change its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes by any means such as electronic control, temperature control, light control, voltage control, or the like.
  • the dimming member comprises a dimming glass.
  • the wearable device further includes a head ring, and the housing is fixed on the head ring by a threaded connection, a snapping manner, or a screw connection manner in combination with a locking manner;
  • the head ring is integrally formed with the housing.
  • the wearable device further includes a headband, the headband includes a first buckle; the housing includes a rear surface adjacent to the headband, and the rear surface is provided with a first a snap-fitted second buckle; the housing is detachably mounted on the headband by a cooperation of the first buckle and the second buckle.
  • the display screen includes an LCD display or an OLED display.
  • the wearable device of the embodiment of the present invention can change the light transmittance of the light control member to pass light of different luminous fluxes, and the wearable device can use the wearable device as the VR glasses or the AR glasses according to the light transmittance of the light control member. As such, the wearable device can be used both as VR glasses and as AR glasses.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing the planar assembly of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan exploded view of a wearable device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the planar assembly of a wearable device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of a wearable device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan exploded view of a wearable device in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wearable device 100 the housing 10, the front surface 11, the light transmission hole 112, the rear surface 12, the through hole 122, the first buckle 124, the upper surface 13, the lower surface 14, the left surface 15, the right surface 16, the receiving cavity 17.
  • the door 18 the optical module 20, the optical housing 22, the protruding tube 221, the first mounting surface 222, the first mounting hole 223, the second mounting surface 224, the second mounting hole 225, the third mounting surface 226, and the The mounting hole 227, the cavity 228, the display screen 24, the optical component 26, the eyepiece 262, the transflective element 264, the dimming member 30, the head ring 50, the second buckle 52, and the power supply unit 60.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
  • a wearable device 100 includes a housing 10 , two optical modules 20 , a dimming member 30 , a processor 40 , a head ring 50 , and a power supply unit 60 .
  • the housing 10 includes a front surface 11, a rear surface 12, an upper surface 13, a lower surface 14, a left surface 15, and a right surface 16 with reference to the visual direction of the wearer of the wearable device 100.
  • the front surface 11 is opposite to the rear surface 12 and is located on the front and rear sides of the housing 10, respectively.
  • the upper surface 13 is opposite to the lower surface 14 and is located on the upper and lower sides of the housing 10, respectively.
  • the left surface 15 is opposite the right surface 16 and is located on the left and right sides of the housing 10, respectively.
  • the front surface 11 and the rear surface 12 are connected to the upper surface 13, the lower surface 14, the left surface 15, and the right surface 16.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the casing 10 taken along a plane parallel to the upper surface 13 of the casing 10 is rectangular.
  • the cross section may also be in the shape of a sector, a ring, a triangle, a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, an irregular polygon, or other shape.
  • the housing 10 is formed with a receiving cavity 17 which is surrounded by a front surface 11, a rear surface 12, an upper surface 13, a lower surface 14, a left surface 15, and a right surface 16.
  • a door 18 may be disposed on any one of the front surface 11, the rear surface 12, the upper surface 13, the lower surface 14, the left surface 15, and the right surface 16.
  • the door 18 is disposed on the upper surface of the casing. 13 , the door 18 can be opened and closed for placing the component into the receiving cavity 17 and sealing the component within the receiving cavity 17.
  • the front surface 11 is provided with a light transmission hole 112 communicating with the receiving cavity 17.
  • the rear surface 12 is provided with two through holes 122 communicating with the receiving cavity 17.
  • a first buckle 124 is disposed at one end of the housing 10 at the rear surface 12.
  • each optical module 20 includes a light housing 22, a display screen 24, and an optical assembly 26.
  • the optical housing 22 is mounted in the receiving cavity 17 of the housing 10.
  • the optical casing 22 can be installed in the receiving cavity 17.
  • Each of the optical enclosures 22 includes a first mounting surface 222, a second mounting surface 224, and a third mounting surface 226.
  • the first mounting surface 222 is connected to the second mounting surface 224
  • the third mounting surface 226 is obliquely connected to the first mounting surface 222 and the second mounting surface 224 .
  • the optical housing 22 may be a columnar structure having a triangular, trapezoidal or rectangular cross section.
  • the first mounting surface 222, the second mounting surface 224, and the third mounting surface 226 are the side surfaces of the optical housing 22.
  • the first mounting surface 222, the second mounting surface 224, and the third mounting surface 226 collectively define a cavity 228 for ensuring that light can propagate within the light housing 22.
  • the first mounting surface 222, the second mounting surface 224, and the third mounting surface 226 of the optical housing 22 are respectively provided with a first mounting hole 223, a second mounting hole 225, and a third mounting hole 227 that communicate with the cavity 228.
  • the first mounting surface 222 of each of the optical enclosures 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10
  • the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the upper surface 13
  • the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the lower surface 14.
  • the mounting angle of the two optical enclosures 22 mounted in the housing 10 is not limited to the installation manner discussed in the opposite direction.
  • the mounting configuration of the optical enclosure 22 may also be: the first of the optical enclosures 22
  • the mounting surface 222 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10
  • the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the upper surface 13
  • the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the lower surface 14
  • the first mounting surface 222 and the rear surface of the other optical housing 22 12 corresponds to
  • the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the lower surface 14
  • the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the upper surface 13.
  • the display screen 24 is disposed on the second mounting surface 224, specifically the display screen 24 is mounted in a second mounting aperture 225 on the second mounting surface 224 for displaying an image.
  • the display screen 24 can be fixed to the second mounting hole on the second mounting surface 224 by means of a screw connection manner, a snapping manner, a screw connection manner and a locking manner, a gluing, or welding.
  • the display screen 24 includes an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) display or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display.
  • each optical component 26 includes an eyepiece 262 and a transflective element 264.
  • the eyepiece 262 is disposed on the first mounting surface 222 and corresponds to the through hole 122 on the rear surface 12. Specifically, the eyepiece 262 is mounted in the first mounting hole 223 on the first mounting surface 222. In the embodiment, the eyepiece 262 can be fixed to the first mounting hole on the first mounting surface 222 by a screw connection method, a snap connection method, a screw connection method and a clamping manner, a glue, or a welding method. Within 223. The eyepiece 262 can project light that passes through the eyepiece 262 onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device 100.
  • the eyepiece 262 may be a convex lens, a concave lens, a lens group formed by laminating a plurality of convex lenses, a lens group formed by laminating a plurality of concave lens layers, a lens group formed by laminating at least one convex lens and at least one concave lens, and the convex lens may further enlarge The image enhances the angle of view and enhances the immersion.
  • the concave lens can limit the field of view and allow only a certain range of light to pass through the lens group.
  • the transflective element 264 is disposed on the third mounting surface 226, and in particular the transflective element 264 is mounted within the third mounting aperture 227 on the third mounting surface 226.
  • the angle between the semi-transparent element 264 and the first mounting surface 222 and the second mounting surface 224 is an acute angle.
  • the transflective element 264 is used to reflect the image displayed on the display screen 24 and reflect the image to Light is applied to the eyepiece 262, and the light from the exterior of the wearable device 100 is passed through the transflective element 264 and transmitted to the eyepiece 262.
  • the transflective element 264 includes, but is not limited to, a trans-semi-transparent film.
  • the light adjusting member 30 is mounted on the front surface 11 of the casing 10. Specifically, the light adjusting member 30 is mounted in the light transmission hole 112 on the front surface 11, and the position of the light transmission hole 112 and the semi-transparent element 264 and the eyepiece are provided. The position of 262 corresponds to enable light to pass through the light transmissive apertures 112 and the transflective elements 264 and to the eyepiece 262.
  • the dimming member 30 is used to change its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes and to the transflective element 264.
  • the front surface 11 is made of a light transmissive material, and the light transmissive material may be any one of glass, polyvinylidene fluoride (PDVF), and the like.
  • the dimming member 30 includes, but is not limited to, a dimming glass and a dimming film.
  • the dimming member 30 can change its transmittance by any one of electronic control, temperature control, light control, voltage control, etc. to make different luminous fluxes. Light passes through and reaches the semi-transparent element 264.
  • the display screen 24 is used to display an image.
  • the dimming member 30 is used to change its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes and to the transflective element 264.
  • the semi-transparent element 264 is configured to reflect a portion of the light generated by the display screen 24 and to project a portion of the light transmitted by the dimming member 30 and to transmit the light generated by the display screen 24 and the light transmitted from the dimming member 30 to the eyepiece 262.
  • the eyepiece 262 is capable of amplifying the light transmitted by the transflective element 264 for projection onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device 100.
  • the processor 40 is mounted within the housing cavity 17.
  • the processor 40 is electrically coupled to the optical module 20.
  • the processor 40 is electrically coupled to the display screen 24 for processing the image displayed by the display screen 24 and controlling the operation of the display screen 24.
  • the processor 40 is further operative to control the light transmittance of the dimming member 30 based on the wearer's input.
  • the processor 40 controls the two display screens 24 to display an image and controls the dimming member 30 to change its light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes and to the transflective element 264.
  • the semi-transparent element 264 is configured to reflect a portion of the light generated by the display screen 24 and to project a portion of the light transmitted by the dimming member 30 and to transmit the light generated by the display screen 24 and the light transmitted from the dimming member 30 to the eyepiece 262.
  • the eyepiece 262 is capable of amplifying the light transmitted by the transflective element 264 for projection onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device 100.
  • the processor 40 controls the dimming member 30 to be completely transparent
  • the light of the external environment of the wearable device 100 can be transmitted to the semi-transparent element 264 through the dimming member 30, and then transmitted to the transflective element 264 for transmission.
  • the light generated by the display screen 24 is transmitted to the transflective element 264, reflected by the semi-transparent element 264, and transmitted to the eyepiece 262.
  • the light transmitted to the external environment on the eyepiece 262 and the light generated by the display screen 24 are superimposed and projected onto the wearer's eyes of the wearable device 100, so that the real environment is superimposed with the virtual environment displayed on the display screen 24 to form an augmented reality effect. .
  • the wearable device 100 can implement both the function of the AR and the function of the VR.
  • the headband 50 is for wearing on the wearer's head, and the headband 50 includes a second buckle 52 that mates with the first buckle 124 on the housing 10, the housing 10 passes the first buckle 124 and the second card
  • the buckle 52 is detachably attached to the head ring 50.
  • the housing 10 and the headband 50 are not limited to a snap fit, and the housing 10 can also be fixed in a manner of being combined with the snapping manner by a screw connection, a snap connection, or a screw connection.
  • the housing 10 and the head ring 50 may also be integrally formed or integrally connected by welding.
  • the power supply unit 60 includes components for supplying power to the wearable device 100, such as a battery, a power supply terminal, and the like.
  • the power supply unit 60 is electrically connected to the display screen 24 and the processor 40 and supplies power to the display screen 24 and the processor 40, respectively.
  • the power supply unit 60 is a battery
  • the power supply unit 60 includes any one or more of a rechargeable battery, a dry battery, a fuel battery, a solar battery, and the like.
  • the power supply unit 60 may be fixed on the housing 10 or fixed in the receiving cavity 17 . .
  • the power supply unit 60 is a power supply terminal
  • one connection terminal of the power supply unit 60 is fixed to the casing 10 for electrically connecting the power source external to the wearable device 100 to the wearable device 100.
  • the wearable device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can change the light transmittance of the light adjustment member 30 to pass light of different luminous fluxes, and the wearable device 100 can use the wearable device 100 as the VR according to the light transmittance of the light adjustment member 30. Glasses or AR glasses. As such, the wearable device 100 can be used both as VR glasses and as AR glasses.
  • the first mounting surface 222 of one of the optical enclosures 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10
  • the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the left surface 15, and the other light
  • the first mounting surface 222 of the housing 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12
  • the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the right surface 16.
  • the third mounting faces 226 of the two light cabinets 22 are disposed opposite each other.
  • the mounting form of the optical housing 22 mounted in the housing 10 is not limited to the mounting configuration discussed above, and the mounting configuration of the optical housing 22 may also be: the first mounting surface of the two optical housings 22.
  • the second mounting surface 224 is corresponding to the left surface 15, and the third mounting surface 226 is corresponding to the right surface; or: the first mounting surface 222 of one of the optical enclosures 22 Corresponding to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the left surface 15, the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the right surface 16, and the first mounting surface 222 of the other optical housing 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12, The second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the upper surface 13, and the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the lower surface 14; or: the first mounting surface 222 of one of the optical housings 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, and the second The mounting surface 224 corresponds to the right surface 16 , the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the left surface 15 , the first mounting surface 222 of the other optical housing 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 , and the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the lower surface 14 .
  • the three mounting faces 226 correspond to the upper surface 13.
  • the optical housing 22 can be mounted in the housing 10 in other manners, as long as the light outside the wearable device 100 can pass through the dimming member 30, the semi-transparent element 264, and the eyepiece 262 to the wearer's eyes. The scope of protection of the present invention.
  • both of the optical enclosures 22 include a male tube 221 that extends outwardly from the first mounting surface 222.
  • the two convex tubes 221 are respectively bored through the two through holes 122 of the housing 10 and partially exposed outside the housing 10.
  • the two eyepieces 262 are respectively mounted in the two convex tubes 221. In this way, it is convenient for the convex tube 221 to cover the wearer's eyes to avoid the wearable device 100 The light from the eye enters the eye from the edge of the eye, thereby enhancing the user experience of the wearable device 100.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • a plurality means at least two, for example two, three, unless specifically defined otherwise.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

A wearable device (100), comprising a housing (10), two optical modules (20), a light adjustment member (30) corresponding to the two optical modules (20). The housing (10) is provided with an accommodation cavity (17). Each optical module (20) is fixed in the accommodation cavity (17) and comprises a display screen (24) and an optical component (26). The display screen (24) is used for displaying an image. The light adjustment member (30) is used for changing its own transmittance to make light having different luminous fluxes pass. The optical component (26) is used for projecting the image and/or the light passing through the light adjustment member (30) to the eyes of a wearer of the wearable device (100).

Description

可穿戴设备Wearable device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及消费性电子技术领域，特别涉及一种可穿戴设备。The present invention relates to the field of consumer electronics, and in particular to a wearable device.
背景技术Background technique
可穿戴设备，例如虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)眼镜或增强现实(augmented reality,AR)眼镜，一般一个可穿戴设备只能作为VR眼镜或AR眼镜使用。使用者需要同时拥有VR眼镜及AR眼镜才能够分别观看虚拟现实的视频及增强现实的视频，进而增加使用者的购买成本。Wearable devices, such as virtual reality (VR) glasses or augmented reality (AR) glasses, typically a wearable device can only be used as VR glasses or AR glasses. Users need to have both VR glasses and AR glasses to be able to watch virtual reality video and augmented reality video separately, thereby increasing the user's purchase cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的实施方式提供了一种可穿戴设备。Embodiments of the present invention provide a wearable device.
本发明实施方式的可穿戴设备包括：The wearable device of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
壳体，所述壳体形成有收容腔；a housing, the housing being formed with a receiving cavity;
两个光学模块，每个所述光学模块均固定在所述收容腔内，每个所述光学模块包括显示屏和光学组件，所述显示屏用于显示图像；和Two optical modules, each of the optical modules being fixed in the receiving cavity, each of the optical modules comprising a display screen and an optical component, the display screen being used for displaying an image; and
一个与两个光学模块对应的调光件，所述调光件用于改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过，所述光学组件用于将所述图像和/或从所述调光件穿透的光线投射到所述可穿戴设备的佩戴者的眼睛上。a dimming member corresponding to two optical modules, the dimming member for changing its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous flux, the optical component for using the image and/or from the Light that penetrates the dimmer is projected onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device.
在某些实施方式中，每个所述光学模块还包括设置在所述收容腔内的光机壳，每个光机壳包括第一安装面、第二安装面及第三安装面，所述第一安装面与所述第二安装面连接，所述显示屏设置在所述第二安装面上，所述第三安装面与所述第一安装面及所述第二安装面倾斜连接，每个所述光学组件还包括：In some embodiments, each of the optical modules further includes an optical housing disposed in the receiving cavity, each optical housing including a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a third mounting surface, The first mounting surface is connected to the second mounting surface, the display screen is disposed on the second mounting surface, and the third mounting surface is obliquely connected to the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface. Each of the optical components further includes:
设置在所述第一安装面上的目镜；和An eyepiece disposed on the first mounting surface; and
设置在所述第三安装面上的半反半透元件，所述半反半透元件能够将所述图像反射并经过所述目镜投射到所述可穿戴设备的佩戴者的眼睛上。A transflective element disposed on the third mounting surface, the transflective element being capable of reflecting the image and projecting through the eyepiece to the wearer's eye of the wearable device.
在某些实施方式中，所述壳体包括前表面及与所述前表面相背的后表面，所述前表面与所述第一安装面分别位于所述第三安装面相背的两侧，所述调光件设置在所述前表面上并与所述半反半透元件相对。In some embodiments, the housing includes a front surface and a rear surface opposite the front surface, the front surface and the first mounting surface are respectively located on opposite sides of the third mounting surface, The dimming member is disposed on the front surface and opposed to the transflective element.
在某些实施方式中，所述壳体还包括上表面、下表面、左表面及右表面，所述后表面与所述第一安装面对应，所述上表面与所述下表面相背且均与所述前表面及后表面连接， 所述左表面与所述右表面相背且均与所述前表面、后表面、上表面及下表面均连接；所述第二安装面与所述上表面或所述下表面对应。In some embodiments, the housing further includes an upper surface, a lower surface, a left surface, and a right surface, the rear surface corresponding to the first mounting surface, the upper surface opposite the lower surface And are connected to the front surface and the rear surface, The left surface is opposite to the right surface and is connected to the front surface, the rear surface, the upper surface, and the lower surface; the second mounting surface corresponds to the upper surface or the lower surface.
在某些实施方式中，所述壳体还包括上表面、下表面、左表面及右表面，所述后表面与所述第一安装面对应，所述上表面与所述下表面相背且均与所述前表面及后表面连接，所述左表面与所述右表面相背且均与所述前表面、后表面、上表面及下表面均连接；所述第二安装面与所述左表面或所述右表面对应。In some embodiments, the housing further includes an upper surface, a lower surface, a left surface, and a right surface, the rear surface corresponding to the first mounting surface, the upper surface opposite the lower surface And both are connected to the front surface and the rear surface, the left surface is opposite to the right surface and is connected to the front surface, the rear surface, the upper surface and the lower surface; the second mounting surface is The left surface or the right surface corresponds to the left surface.
在某些实施方式中，所述第一安装面与所述第三安装面之间的夹角为锐角，所述第二安装面与所述第三安装面之间的夹角为锐角。In some embodiments, an angle between the first mounting surface and the third mounting surface is an acute angle, and an angle between the second mounting surface and the third mounting surface is an acute angle.
在某些实施方式中，所述后表面开设有与所述收容腔连通的两个通孔，两个所述通孔分别与两个所述目镜对应。In some embodiments, the rear surface is provided with two through holes communicating with the receiving cavity, and the two through holes respectively correspond to the two eyepieces.
在某些实施方式中，每个所述光机壳均包括自所述第一安装面延伸的凸管，两个所述凸管分别穿设两个所述通孔并部分暴露在所述壳体外，两个所述目镜分别安装在两个所述凸管内。In some embodiments, each of the optical enclosures includes a male tube extending from the first mounting surface, and the two convex tubes respectively pass through the through holes and are partially exposed to the housing In vitro, two of the eyepieces are mounted in each of the two convex tubes.
在某些实施方式中，所述第一安装面开设有第一安装孔，所述目镜安装在所述第一安装孔内。In some embodiments, the first mounting surface is provided with a first mounting hole, and the eyepiece is mounted in the first mounting hole.
在某些实施方式中，所述第二安装面开设有第二安装孔，所述显示屏安装在所述第二安装孔内。In some embodiments, the second mounting surface is provided with a second mounting hole, and the display screen is installed in the second mounting hole.
在某些实施方式中，所述第三安装面开设有第三安装孔，所述半反半透元件安装在所述第三安装孔内。In some embodiments, the third mounting surface is provided with a third mounting hole, and the semi-transparent element is mounted in the third mounting hole.
在某些实施方式中，所述前表面开设有透光孔，所述调光件装设在所述透光孔内；或In some embodiments, the front surface is provided with a light transmission hole, and the light control member is disposed in the light transmission hole; or
所述前表面由透光材质制成。The front surface is made of a light transmissive material.
在某些实施方式中，所述可穿戴设备还包括设置在所述收容腔内的处理器，所述处理器与所述显示屏电连接，所述处理器用于处理数据和控制所述可穿戴设备工作。In some embodiments, the wearable device further includes a processor disposed within the housing cavity, the processor being electrically coupled to the display screen, the processor for processing data and controlling the wearable Equipment work.
在某些实施方式中，所述处理器与所述调光件电连接，所述可穿戴设备包括控制按键，所述控制按键与所述处理器电连接，所述控制按键用于接收佩戴者的输入，所述处理器还用于接收所述输入并根据所述输入控制所述调光件改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过。In some embodiments, the processor is electrically coupled to the dimmer, the wearable device includes a control button electrically coupled to the processor, the control button for receiving a wearer The processor is further configured to receive the input and control the light dimmer to change its light transmittance according to the input to transmit light of different luminous fluxes.
在某些实施方式中，所述调光件能够通过电控、温控、光控、压控等任意一种方式实现改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过。In some embodiments, the dimming member can change its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes by any means such as electronic control, temperature control, light control, voltage control, or the like.
在某些实施方式中，所述调光件包括调光玻璃。In certain embodiments, the dimming member comprises a dimming glass.
在某些实施方式中，所述可穿戴设备还包括头环，所述壳体通过螺纹连接方式、卡合方式、或螺纹连接方式与卡合方式相组合的方式固定在所述头环上；或 In some embodiments, the wearable device further includes a head ring, and the housing is fixed on the head ring by a threaded connection, a snapping manner, or a screw connection manner in combination with a locking manner; Or
所述头环与所述壳体一体成型。The head ring is integrally formed with the housing.
在某些实施方式中，所述可穿戴设备还包括头环，所述头环包括第一卡扣；所述壳体包括靠近所述头环的后表面，所述后表面上设置有与第一卡扣配合的第二卡扣；所述壳体通过所述第一卡扣和所述第二卡扣的配合能够拆卸的安装在所述头环上。In some embodiments, the wearable device further includes a headband, the headband includes a first buckle; the housing includes a rear surface adjacent to the headband, and the rear surface is provided with a first a snap-fitted second buckle; the housing is detachably mounted on the headband by a cooperation of the first buckle and the second buckle.
在某些实施方式中，所述显示屏包括LCD显示屏或OLED显示屏。In some embodiments, the display screen includes an LCD display or an OLED display.
本发明实施方式的可穿戴设备能够改变调光件的透光率来使不同光通量的光线通过，可穿戴设备能够根据调光件的透光率大小将可穿戴设备用作VR眼镜或AR眼镜。如此，可穿戴设备既可以作为VR眼镜使用又可以作为AR眼镜使用。The wearable device of the embodiment of the present invention can change the light transmittance of the light control member to pass light of different luminous fluxes, and the wearable device can use the wearable device as the VR glasses or the AR glasses according to the light transmittance of the light control member. As such, the wearable device can be used both as VR glasses and as AR glasses.
本发明的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实施方式的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的可穿戴设备的平面组装示意图；1 is a schematic plan view showing the planar assembly of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施方式的穿戴设备的立体分解示意图；2 is a perspective exploded view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明另一实施方式的穿戴设备的平面分解示意图；3 is a plan exploded view of a wearable device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明又一实施方式的穿戴设备的平面组装示意图；4 is a plan view showing the planar assembly of a wearable device according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明另一实施方式的穿戴设备的立体分解示意图；FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of a wearable device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明再一实施方式的穿戴设备的平面分解示意图。6 is a plan exploded view of a wearable device in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号附图说明：The main component symbol drawing description:
可穿戴设备100、壳体10、前表面11、透光孔112、后表面12、通孔122、第一卡扣124、上表面13、下表面14、左表面15、右表面16、收容腔17、仓门18、光学模块20、光机壳22、凸管221、第一安装面222、第一安装孔223、第二安装面224、第二安装孔225、第三安装面226、第三安装孔227、腔体228、显示屏24、光学组件26、目镜262、半反半透元件264、调光件30、头环50、第二卡扣52、供电单元60。The wearable device 100, the housing 10, the front surface 11, the light transmission hole 112, the rear surface 12, the through hole 122, the first buckle 124, the upper surface 13, the lower surface 14, the left surface 15, the right surface 16, the receiving cavity 17. The door 18, the optical module 20, the optical housing 22, the protruding tube 221, the first mounting surface 222, the first mounting hole 223, the second mounting surface 224, the second mounting hole 225, the third mounting surface 226, and the The mounting hole 227, the cavity 228, the display screen 24, the optical component 26, the eyepiece 262, the transflective element 264, the dimming member 30, the head ring 50, the second buckle 52, and the power supply unit 60.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的实施方式作进一步说明。附图中相同或类似的标号自始至终表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions.
另外，下面结合附图描述的本发明的实施方式是示例性的，仅用于解释本发明的实施方式，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。 In addition, the embodiments of the present invention described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the invention, and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“某些实施方式”、“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "some embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. Particular features, structures, materials or features described in the examples or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification, as well as features of various embodiments or examples, may be combined and combined.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.
请参阅图1，本发明实施方式的可穿戴设备100包括壳体10、两个光学模块20、一个调光件30、处理器40、头环50及供电单元60。Referring to FIG. 1 , a wearable device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10 , two optical modules 20 , a dimming member 30 , a processor 40 , a head ring 50 , and a power supply unit 60 .
请结合图2，以可穿戴设备100的佩戴者的视觉方向为参考，壳体10包括前表面11、后表面12、上表面13、下表面14、左表面15及右表面16。前表面11与后表面12相背并分别位于壳体10的前后两侧。上表面13与下表面14相背并分别位于壳体10的上下两侧。左表面15与右表面16相背并分别位于壳体10的左右两侧。前表面11及后表面12与上表面13、下表面14、左表面15及右表面16均连接。本实施方式中，壳体10被平行于壳体10的上表面13的平面所截得的截面形状呈矩形。在其他实施方式中，该截面还可以呈扇形、环形、三角形、圆形、椭圆形、规则多边形、不规则多边形、或其他形状。Referring to FIG. 2, the housing 10 includes a front surface 11, a rear surface 12, an upper surface 13, a lower surface 14, a left surface 15, and a right surface 16 with reference to the visual direction of the wearer of the wearable device 100. The front surface 11 is opposite to the rear surface 12 and is located on the front and rear sides of the housing 10, respectively. The upper surface 13 is opposite to the lower surface 14 and is located on the upper and lower sides of the housing 10, respectively. The left surface 15 is opposite the right surface 16 and is located on the left and right sides of the housing 10, respectively. The front surface 11 and the rear surface 12 are connected to the upper surface 13, the lower surface 14, the left surface 15, and the right surface 16. In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the casing 10 taken along a plane parallel to the upper surface 13 of the casing 10 is rectangular. In other embodiments, the cross section may also be in the shape of a sector, a ring, a triangle, a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, an irregular polygon, or other shape.
壳体10形成有收容腔17，该收容腔17由前表面11、后表面12、上表面13、下表面14、左表面15及右表面16共同围成。前表面11、后表面12、上表面13、下表面14、左表面15及右表面16中的任意一个上可以设置有仓门18，本实施方式中，仓门18设置在壳体的上表面13上，仓门18可以打开与关闭以供放置元件进收容腔17内并将元件密封在收容腔17内。前表面11开设有与收容腔17连通的透光孔112。后表面12开设有与收容腔17连通的两个通孔122。壳体10的位于后表面12的一端设置有第一卡扣124。The housing 10 is formed with a receiving cavity 17 which is surrounded by a front surface 11, a rear surface 12, an upper surface 13, a lower surface 14, a left surface 15, and a right surface 16. A door 18 may be disposed on any one of the front surface 11, the rear surface 12, the upper surface 13, the lower surface 14, the left surface 15, and the right surface 16. In the present embodiment, the door 18 is disposed on the upper surface of the casing. 13 , the door 18 can be opened and closed for placing the component into the receiving cavity 17 and sealing the component within the receiving cavity 17. The front surface 11 is provided with a light transmission hole 112 communicating with the receiving cavity 17. The rear surface 12 is provided with two through holes 122 communicating with the receiving cavity 17. A first buckle 124 is disposed at one end of the housing 10 at the rear surface 12.
请参阅图1，每个光学模块20包括光机壳22、显示屏24及光学组件26。Referring to FIG. 1, each optical module 20 includes a light housing 22, a display screen 24, and an optical assembly 26.
请一并参阅图2及图3，光机壳22装设在壳体10的收容腔17内。在某些实施方式中， 打开仓门18后，光机壳22可安装在收容腔17内。每个光机壳22均包括第一安装面222、第二安装面224及第三安装面226。第一安装面222与第二安装面224连接，第三安装面226与第一安装面222及第二安装面224倾斜连接。光机壳22可以是截面为三角形、梯形、矩形形状的柱状结构。此时，第一安装面222、第二安装面224及第三安装面226均为光机壳22的侧面。第一安装面222、第二安装面224及第三安装面226共同围成腔体228，腔体228用于确保光线能够在光机壳22内传播。光机壳22的第一安装面222、第二安装面224及第三安装面226分别开设有与腔体228连通的第一安装孔223、第二安装孔225及第三安装孔227。本发明实施方式中，每个光机壳22的第一安装面222与壳体10的后表面12对应、第二安装面224与上表面13对应、第三安装面226与下表面14对应。在其他实施方式中，两个光机壳22安装在壳体10内的安装角度不限于相面讨论的安装方式，光机壳22的安装形态还可以是：其中一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与壳体10的后表面12对应、第二安装面224与上表面13对应、第三安装面226与下表面14对应，另一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与后表面12对应、第二安装面224与下表面14对应、第三安装面226与上表面13对应。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, the optical housing 22 is mounted in the receiving cavity 17 of the housing 10. In certain embodiments, After the door 18 is opened, the optical casing 22 can be installed in the receiving cavity 17. Each of the optical enclosures 22 includes a first mounting surface 222, a second mounting surface 224, and a third mounting surface 226. The first mounting surface 222 is connected to the second mounting surface 224 , and the third mounting surface 226 is obliquely connected to the first mounting surface 222 and the second mounting surface 224 . The optical housing 22 may be a columnar structure having a triangular, trapezoidal or rectangular cross section. At this time, the first mounting surface 222, the second mounting surface 224, and the third mounting surface 226 are the side surfaces of the optical housing 22. The first mounting surface 222, the second mounting surface 224, and the third mounting surface 226 collectively define a cavity 228 for ensuring that light can propagate within the light housing 22. The first mounting surface 222, the second mounting surface 224, and the third mounting surface 226 of the optical housing 22 are respectively provided with a first mounting hole 223, a second mounting hole 225, and a third mounting hole 227 that communicate with the cavity 228. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first mounting surface 222 of each of the optical enclosures 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the upper surface 13, and the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the lower surface 14. In other embodiments, the mounting angle of the two optical enclosures 22 mounted in the housing 10 is not limited to the installation manner discussed in the opposite direction. The mounting configuration of the optical enclosure 22 may also be: the first of the optical enclosures 22 The mounting surface 222 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the upper surface 13, the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the lower surface 14, and the first mounting surface 222 and the rear surface of the other optical housing 22 12 corresponds to, the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the lower surface 14, and the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the upper surface 13.
显示屏24设置在第二安装面224上，具体地显示屏24安装在第二安装面224上的第二安装孔225内，显示屏24用于显示图像。本实施方式中，显示屏24可通过螺纹连接方式、卡合方式、螺纹连接方式与卡合方式相组合的方式、胶粘、或焊接等方式固定在第二安装面224上的第二安装孔225内。显示屏24包括LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)显示屏或OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)显示屏。The display screen 24 is disposed on the second mounting surface 224, specifically the display screen 24 is mounted in a second mounting aperture 225 on the second mounting surface 224 for displaying an image. In this embodiment, the display screen 24 can be fixed to the second mounting hole on the second mounting surface 224 by means of a screw connection manner, a snapping manner, a screw connection manner and a locking manner, a gluing, or welding. Within 225. The display screen 24 includes an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) display or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display.
请参阅图1，每个光学组件26包括目镜262及半反半透元件264。Referring to FIG. 1, each optical component 26 includes an eyepiece 262 and a transflective element 264.
请结合图2，目镜262设置在第一安装面222上且与后表面12上的通孔122对应，具体地目镜262安装在第一安装面222上的第一安装孔223内。本实施方式中，目镜262可通过螺纹连接方式、卡合方式、螺纹连接方式与卡合方式相组合的方式、胶粘、或焊接等方式分别固定在第一安装面222上的第一安装孔223内。目镜262能够将穿过目镜262的光线投射到可穿戴设备100的佩戴者的眼睛上。目镜262可以为一个凸透镜、一个凹透镜、多个凸透镜层叠布置形成的透镜组、多个凹透镜层叠布置形成的透镜组、至少一个凸透镜和至少一个凹透镜层叠布置形成的透镜组，凸透镜可以起到进一步放大图像，提高视场角，提高沉浸感的作用，而凹透镜可以起到限制视场，只允许一定范围内的光线通过透镜组的作用。2, the eyepiece 262 is disposed on the first mounting surface 222 and corresponds to the through hole 122 on the rear surface 12. Specifically, the eyepiece 262 is mounted in the first mounting hole 223 on the first mounting surface 222. In the embodiment, the eyepiece 262 can be fixed to the first mounting hole on the first mounting surface 222 by a screw connection method, a snap connection method, a screw connection method and a clamping manner, a glue, or a welding method. Within 223. The eyepiece 262 can project light that passes through the eyepiece 262 onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device 100. The eyepiece 262 may be a convex lens, a concave lens, a lens group formed by laminating a plurality of convex lenses, a lens group formed by laminating a plurality of concave lens layers, a lens group formed by laminating at least one convex lens and at least one concave lens, and the convex lens may further enlarge The image enhances the angle of view and enhances the immersion. The concave lens can limit the field of view and allow only a certain range of light to pass through the lens group.
半反半透元件264设置在第三安装面226上，具体地半反半透元件264安装在第三安装面226上的第三安装孔227内。半反半透元件264与第一安装面222及与第二安装面224之间的夹角均为锐角。半反半透元件264用于反射显示屏24显示的图像并将该图像反射到 目镜262上，及使由可穿戴设备100外部的光线穿过半反半透元件264并传递到目镜262上。半反半透元件264包括但不限于反半反半透膜。The transflective element 264 is disposed on the third mounting surface 226, and in particular the transflective element 264 is mounted within the third mounting aperture 227 on the third mounting surface 226. The angle between the semi-transparent element 264 and the first mounting surface 222 and the second mounting surface 224 is an acute angle. The transflective element 264 is used to reflect the image displayed on the display screen 24 and reflect the image to Light is applied to the eyepiece 262, and the light from the exterior of the wearable device 100 is passed through the transflective element 264 and transmitted to the eyepiece 262. The transflective element 264 includes, but is not limited to, a trans-semi-transparent film.
调光件30安装在壳体10的前表面11上，具体地，调光件30安装在前表面11上的透光孔112内，透光孔112的位置与半反半透元件264及目镜262的位置对应以使光线能够穿过透光孔112及半反半透元件264并传递到目镜262。调光件30用于改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过并到达半反半透元件264。在某些实施方式中，前表面11由透光材料制成，透光材料可以是玻璃、聚偏二氟乙烯(polyvinylidene fluoride,PDVF)等任意一种。如此，使得可穿戴设备100外部的光线能够传递到调光件30、半反半透元件264及目镜262上。调光件30包括但不限于调光玻璃、调光膜，调光件30可通过电控、温控、光控、压控等任意一种方式实现改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过并到达半反半透元件264。The light adjusting member 30 is mounted on the front surface 11 of the casing 10. Specifically, the light adjusting member 30 is mounted in the light transmission hole 112 on the front surface 11, and the position of the light transmission hole 112 and the semi-transparent element 264 and the eyepiece are provided. The position of 262 corresponds to enable light to pass through the light transmissive apertures 112 and the transflective elements 264 and to the eyepiece 262. The dimming member 30 is used to change its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes and to the transflective element 264. In some embodiments, the front surface 11 is made of a light transmissive material, and the light transmissive material may be any one of glass, polyvinylidene fluoride (PDVF), and the like. As such, light outside the wearable device 100 can be transmitted to the dimming member 30, the transflective element 264, and the eyepiece 262. The dimming member 30 includes, but is not limited to, a dimming glass and a dimming film. The dimming member 30 can change its transmittance by any one of electronic control, temperature control, light control, voltage control, etc. to make different luminous fluxes. Light passes through and reaches the semi-transparent element 264.
显示屏24用于显示图像。调光件30用于改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过并到达半反半透元件264。半反半透元件264用于反射显示屏24产生的部分光线及投射由调光件30传递过来的部分光线并将由显示屏24产生的光线及调光件30传递过来的光线传递到目镜262上。目镜262能够将半反半透元件264传递过来的光线经放大后供投射到可穿戴设备100的佩戴者的眼睛上。The display screen 24 is used to display an image. The dimming member 30 is used to change its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes and to the transflective element 264. The semi-transparent element 264 is configured to reflect a portion of the light generated by the display screen 24 and to project a portion of the light transmitted by the dimming member 30 and to transmit the light generated by the display screen 24 and the light transmitted from the dimming member 30 to the eyepiece 262. . The eyepiece 262 is capable of amplifying the light transmitted by the transflective element 264 for projection onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device 100.
处理器40安装在收容腔17内。处理器40与光学模块20电连接，具体地，处理器40与显示屏24电连接，处理器40用于处理显示屏24显示的图像及控制显示屏24的工作。在某些实施方式中，处理器40还用于根据佩戴者的输入控制调光件30的透光率。The processor 40 is mounted within the housing cavity 17. The processor 40 is electrically coupled to the optical module 20. Specifically, the processor 40 is electrically coupled to the display screen 24 for processing the image displayed by the display screen 24 and controlling the operation of the display screen 24. In some embodiments, the processor 40 is further operative to control the light transmittance of the dimming member 30 based on the wearer's input.
处理器40控制两个显示屏24显示图像并控制调光件30改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过并到达半反半透元件264。半反半透元件264用于反射显示屏24产生的部分光线及投射由调光件30传递过来的部分光线并将由显示屏24产生的光线及调光件30传递过来的光线传递到目镜262上。目镜262能够将半反半透元件264传递过来的光线经放大后供投射到可穿戴设备100的佩戴者的眼睛上。The processor 40 controls the two display screens 24 to display an image and controls the dimming member 30 to change its light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous fluxes and to the transflective element 264. The semi-transparent element 264 is configured to reflect a portion of the light generated by the display screen 24 and to project a portion of the light transmitted by the dimming member 30 and to transmit the light generated by the display screen 24 and the light transmitted from the dimming member 30 to the eyepiece 262. . The eyepiece 262 is capable of amplifying the light transmitted by the transflective element 264 for projection onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device 100.
当处理器40控制调光件30全透光时，可穿戴设备100外部环境的光线可以透过调光件30传递到半反半透元件264，再经过半反半透元件264透射后传递到目镜262。同时，由显示屏24产生的光线传递到半反半透元件264，再经过半反半透元件264反射后传递到目镜262。传递到目镜262上的外部环境的光线及显示屏24产生的光线经过叠加后投射到可穿戴设备100的佩戴者的眼睛上，使得现实环境与显示屏24显示的虚拟环境叠加形成增强现实的效果。当处理器40控制调光件30全不透光时，显示屏24产生的光线经过半反半透元件264反射及目镜262投射到可穿戴设备100的佩戴者的眼睛上，使佩戴者观看到虚拟现实的效果。如此，可穿戴设备100既可以实现AR的功能又可以实现VR的功能。 When the processor 40 controls the dimming member 30 to be completely transparent, the light of the external environment of the wearable device 100 can be transmitted to the semi-transparent element 264 through the dimming member 30, and then transmitted to the transflective element 264 for transmission. Eyepiece 262. At the same time, the light generated by the display screen 24 is transmitted to the transflective element 264, reflected by the semi-transparent element 264, and transmitted to the eyepiece 262. The light transmitted to the external environment on the eyepiece 262 and the light generated by the display screen 24 are superimposed and projected onto the wearer's eyes of the wearable device 100, so that the real environment is superimposed with the virtual environment displayed on the display screen 24 to form an augmented reality effect. . When the processor 40 controls the dimming member 30 to be completely opaque, the light generated by the display screen 24 is reflected by the semi-transparent element 264 and the eyepiece 262 is projected onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device 100 for the wearer to view. The effect of virtual reality. As such, the wearable device 100 can implement both the function of the AR and the function of the VR.
头环50用于佩戴在佩戴者的头上，头环50包括与壳体10上的第一卡扣124相配合的第二卡扣52，壳体10通过第一卡扣124和第二卡扣52的卡合而能够拆卸地安装在头环50上。在某些实施方式中，壳体10与头环50之间不限于卡扣配合，壳体10也可以通过螺纹连接方式、卡合方式、或螺纹连接方式与卡合方式相组合的方式固定在头环50上；或者是：壳体10与头环50也可以为一体成型结构或通过焊接实现一体连接。The headband 50 is for wearing on the wearer's head, and the headband 50 includes a second buckle 52 that mates with the first buckle 124 on the housing 10, the housing 10 passes the first buckle 124 and the second card The buckle 52 is detachably attached to the head ring 50. In some embodiments, the housing 10 and the headband 50 are not limited to a snap fit, and the housing 10 can also be fixed in a manner of being combined with the snapping manner by a screw connection, a snap connection, or a screw connection. On the head ring 50; or: the housing 10 and the head ring 50 may also be integrally formed or integrally connected by welding.
供电单元60包括电池、供电端子等用于给可穿戴设备100供电的元件，供电单元60与显示屏24、处理器40电连接并分别给显示屏24及处理器40供电。当供电单元60为电池时，供电单元60包括充电电池、干电池、燃料电池、太阳电池等中的任意一种或多种，供电单元60可以固定在壳体10上，或者固定在收容腔17内。当供电单元60为供电端子时，供电单元60的一个连接端子固定在壳体10上以供可穿戴设备100外部的电源与可穿戴设备100电连接。The power supply unit 60 includes components for supplying power to the wearable device 100, such as a battery, a power supply terminal, and the like. The power supply unit 60 is electrically connected to the display screen 24 and the processor 40 and supplies power to the display screen 24 and the processor 40, respectively. When the power supply unit 60 is a battery, the power supply unit 60 includes any one or more of a rechargeable battery, a dry battery, a fuel battery, a solar battery, and the like. The power supply unit 60 may be fixed on the housing 10 or fixed in the receiving cavity 17 . . When the power supply unit 60 is a power supply terminal, one connection terminal of the power supply unit 60 is fixed to the casing 10 for electrically connecting the power source external to the wearable device 100 to the wearable device 100.
本发明实施方式的可穿戴设备100能够改变调光件30的透光率来使不同光通量的光线通过，可穿戴设备100能够根据调光件30的透光率大小将可穿戴设备100用作VR眼镜或AR眼镜。如此，可穿戴设备100既可以作为VR眼镜使用又可以作为AR眼镜使用。The wearable device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can change the light transmittance of the light adjustment member 30 to pass light of different luminous fluxes, and the wearable device 100 can use the wearable device 100 as the VR according to the light transmittance of the light adjustment member 30. Glasses or AR glasses. As such, the wearable device 100 can be used both as VR glasses and as AR glasses.
请参阅图4-6，在某些实施方式中，其中一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与壳体10的后表面12对应、第二安装面224与左表面15对应，另一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与后表面12对应、第二安装面224与右表面16对应。两个光机壳22的第三安装面226彼此相对设置。在某些实施方式中，光机壳22安装在壳体10内的安装形态不限于上面讨论的安装形态，光机壳22的安装形态还可以是：两个光机壳22的第一安装面222均与壳体10的后表面12对应、第二安装面224均与左表面15对应、第三安装面226均与右表面对应；或者是：其中一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与壳体10的后表面12对应、第二安装面224与左表面15对应、第三安装面226与右表面16对应，另一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与后表面12对应，第二安装面224与上表面13对应，第三安装面226与下表面14对应；又或者是：其中一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与壳体10的后表面12对应、第二安装面224与右表面16对应、第三安装面226与左表面15对应，另一个光机壳22的第一安装面222与后表面12对应，第二安装面224与下表面14对应，第三安装面226与上表面13对应。当然光机壳22安装在壳体10内安装形态还可以是其他方式，只要可穿戴设备100外部的光线能够经过调光件30、半反半透元件264及目镜262到达佩戴者的眼睛均属于本发明的保护范围。Referring to FIGS. 4-6, in some embodiments, the first mounting surface 222 of one of the optical enclosures 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the left surface 15, and the other light The first mounting surface 222 of the housing 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 and the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the right surface 16. The third mounting faces 226 of the two light cabinets 22 are disposed opposite each other. In some embodiments, the mounting form of the optical housing 22 mounted in the housing 10 is not limited to the mounting configuration discussed above, and the mounting configuration of the optical housing 22 may also be: the first mounting surface of the two optical housings 22. 222 are both corresponding to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, the second mounting surface 224 is corresponding to the left surface 15, and the third mounting surface 226 is corresponding to the right surface; or: the first mounting surface 222 of one of the optical enclosures 22 Corresponding to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the left surface 15, the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the right surface 16, and the first mounting surface 222 of the other optical housing 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12, The second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the upper surface 13, and the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the lower surface 14; or: the first mounting surface 222 of one of the optical housings 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 of the housing 10, and the second The mounting surface 224 corresponds to the right surface 16 , the third mounting surface 226 corresponds to the left surface 15 , the first mounting surface 222 of the other optical housing 22 corresponds to the rear surface 12 , and the second mounting surface 224 corresponds to the lower surface 14 . The three mounting faces 226 correspond to the upper surface 13. Of course, the optical housing 22 can be mounted in the housing 10 in other manners, as long as the light outside the wearable device 100 can pass through the dimming member 30, the semi-transparent element 264, and the eyepiece 262 to the wearer's eyes. The scope of protection of the present invention.
在某些实施方式中，两个光机壳22均包括自第一安装面222向外延伸的凸管221。两个凸管221分别穿设壳体10的两个通孔122并部分暴露在壳体10外，两个目镜262分别安装在两个凸管221内。如此，便于凸管221罩住佩戴者的眼睛以避免可穿戴设备100外 部的光线从眼睛的边缘进入眼睛，进而提升了可穿戴设备100的用户体验。In some embodiments, both of the optical enclosures 22 include a male tube 221 that extends outwardly from the first mounting surface 222. The two convex tubes 221 are respectively bored through the two through holes 122 of the housing 10 and partially exposed outside the housing 10. The two eyepieces 262 are respectively mounted in the two convex tubes 221. In this way, it is convenient for the convex tube 221 to cover the wearer's eyes to avoid the wearable device 100 The light from the eye enters the eye from the edge of the eye, thereby enhancing the user experience of the wearable device 100.
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“某些实施方式”、“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, reference is made to the terms "some embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" The description means that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个所述特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个，除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, for example two, three, unless specifically defined otherwise.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述可穿戴设备包括：A wearable device, wherein the wearable device comprises:
    壳体，所述壳体形成有收容腔；a housing, the housing being formed with a receiving cavity;
    两个光学模块，每个所述光学模块均固定在所述收容腔内，每个所述光学模块包括显示屏和光学组件，所述显示屏用于显示图像；和Two optical modules, each of the optical modules being fixed in the receiving cavity, each of the optical modules comprising a display screen and an optical component, the display screen being used for displaying an image; and
    一个与两个光学模块对应的调光件，所述调光件用于改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过，所述光学组件用于将所述图像和/或从所述调光件穿透的光线投射到所述可穿戴设备的佩戴者的眼睛上。a dimming member corresponding to two optical modules, the dimming member for changing its own light transmittance to transmit light of different luminous flux, the optical component for using the image and/or from the Light that penetrates the dimmer is projected onto the wearer's eye of the wearable device.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，每个所述光学模块还包括设置在所述收容腔内的光机壳，每个光机壳包括第一安装面、第二安装面及第三安装面，所述第一安装面与所述第二安装面连接，所述显示屏设置在所述第二安装面上，所述第三安装面与所述第一安装面及所述第二安装面倾斜连接，每个所述光学组件还包括：The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein each of the optical modules further comprises a light housing disposed in the receiving cavity, each optical housing comprising a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface And a third mounting surface, the first mounting surface is connected to the second mounting surface, the display screen is disposed on the second mounting surface, the third mounting surface and the first mounting surface and the The second mounting surface is obliquely connected, and each of the optical components further includes:
    设置在所述第一安装面上的目镜；和An eyepiece disposed on the first mounting surface; and
    设置在所述第三安装面上的半反半透元件，所述半反半透元件能够将所述图像反射并经过所述目镜投射到所述可穿戴设备的佩戴者的眼睛上。A transflective element disposed on the third mounting surface, the transflective element being capable of reflecting the image and projecting through the eyepiece to the wearer's eye of the wearable device.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述壳体包括前表面及与所述前表面相背的后表面，所述前表面与所述第一安装面分别位于所述第三安装面相背的两侧，所述调光件设置在所述前表面上并与所述半反半透元件相对。The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the housing comprises a front surface and a rear surface opposite to the front surface, the front surface and the first mounting surface being respectively located at the The opposite sides of the three mounting faces are disposed on the front surface and opposite to the semi-transparent element.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述壳体还包括上表面、下表面、左表面及右表面，所述后表面与所述第一安装面对应，所述上表面与所述下表面相背且均与所述前表面及后表面连接，所述左表面与所述右表面相背且均与所述前表面、后表面、上表面及下表面均连接；所述第二安装面与所述上表面或所述下表面对应。The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the housing further comprises an upper surface, a lower surface, a left surface, and a right surface, the rear surface corresponding to the first mounting surface, the upper surface a surface opposite to the lower surface and connected to the front surface and the rear surface, the left surface being opposite to the right surface and both connected to the front surface, the back surface, the upper surface and the lower surface; The second mounting surface corresponds to the upper surface or the lower surface.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述壳体还包括上表面、下表面、左表面及右表面，所述后表面与所述第一安装面对应，所述上表面与所述下表面相背且均与所述前表面及后表面连接，所述左表面与所述右表面相背且均与所述前表面、后表面、上表面及下表面均连接；所述第二安装面与所述左表面或所述右表面对应。The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the housing further comprises an upper surface, a lower surface, a left surface, and a right surface, the rear surface corresponding to the first mounting surface, the upper surface a surface opposite to the lower surface and connected to the front surface and the rear surface, the left surface being opposite to the right surface and both connected to the front surface, the back surface, the upper surface and the lower surface; The second mounting surface corresponds to the left surface or the right surface.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第一安装面与所述第三安装面 之间的夹角为锐角，所述第二安装面与所述第三安装面之间的夹角为锐角。The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein said first mounting surface and said third mounting surface The angle between the two is an acute angle, and the angle between the second mounting surface and the third mounting surface is an acute angle.
  7. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述后表面开设有与所述收容腔连通的两个通孔，两个所述通孔分别与两个所述目镜对应。The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the rear surface is provided with two through holes communicating with the receiving cavity, and the two through holes respectively correspond to the two eyepieces.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，每个所述光机壳均包括自所述第一安装面延伸的凸管，两个所述凸管分别穿设两个所述通孔并部分暴露在所述壳体外，两个所述目镜分别安装在两个所述凸管内。The wearable device according to claim 7, wherein each of the optical housings comprises a convex tube extending from the first mounting surface, and the two convex tubes respectively pass through the two through holes The holes are partially exposed outside the housing, and the two eyepieces are respectively mounted in the two of the convex tubes.
  9. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第一安装面开设有第一安装孔，所述目镜安装在所述第一安装孔内。The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the first mounting surface is provided with a first mounting hole, and the eyepiece is mounted in the first mounting hole.
  10. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第二安装面开设有第二安装孔，所述显示屏安装在所述第二安装孔内。The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the second mounting surface is provided with a second mounting hole, and the display screen is installed in the second mounting hole.
  11. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述第三安装面开设有第三安装孔，所述半反半透元件安装在所述第三安装孔内。The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the third mounting surface is provided with a third mounting hole, and the semi-transparent element is mounted in the third mounting hole.
  12. 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述前表面开设有透光孔，所述调光件装设在所述透光孔内；或The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the front surface is provided with a light transmission hole, and the light control member is disposed in the light transmission hole; or
    所述前表面由透光材质制成。The front surface is made of a light transmissive material.
  13. 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述可穿戴设备还包括设置在所述收容腔内的处理器，所述处理器与所述显示屏电连接，所述处理器用于处理数据和控制所述可穿戴设备工作。The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the wearable device further comprises a processor disposed in the receiving cavity, the processor is electrically connected to the display screen, and the processor is configured to: Processing data and controlling the work of the wearable device.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述处理器与所述调光件电连接，所述可穿戴设备包括控制按键，所述控制按键与所述处理器电连接，所述控制按键用于接收佩戴者的输入，所述处理器还用于接收所述输入并根据所述输入控制所述调光件改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过。The wearable device according to claim 13, wherein the processor is electrically connected to the dimming device, the wearable device comprises a control button, and the control button is electrically connected to the processor, The control button is configured to receive input of the wearer, and the processor is further configured to receive the input and control the light transmittance of the light dimmer to change its light transmittance according to the input to transmit light of different luminous fluxes.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述调光件能够通过电控、温控、 光控、压控等任意一种方式实现改变自身的透光率来使不同光通量的光线透过。The wearable device according to claim 14, wherein the dimming member is capable of being electrically controlled, temperature controlled, Light control, voltage control, and the like can be used to change the transmittance of the light to transmit light of different luminous fluxes.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述调光件包括调光玻璃。The wearable device of claim 15 wherein said dimming member comprises a dimming glass.
  17. 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述可穿戴设备还包括头环，所述壳体通过螺纹连接方式、卡合方式、或螺纹连接方式与卡合方式相组合的方式固定在所述头环上；或The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the wearable device further comprises a head ring, and the casing is combined with the snapping manner by a screw connection manner, a snap connection manner, or a screw connection manner. Fixed to the headband; or
    所述头环与所述壳体一体成型。The head ring is integrally formed with the housing.
  18. 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述可穿戴设备还包括头环，所述头环包括第一卡扣；所述壳体包括靠近所述头环的后表面，所述后表面上设置有与第一卡扣配合的第二卡扣；所述壳体通过所述第一卡扣和所述第二卡扣的配合能够拆卸的安装在所述头环上。The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the wearable device further comprises a headband, the headband includes a first buckle; the housing includes a rear surface adjacent to the headband, The second surface of the rear surface is provided with a second buckle; the housing is detachably mounted on the head ring by the cooperation of the first buckle and the second buckle.
  19. 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述显示屏包括LCD显示屏或OLED显示屏。 The wearable device of claim 1 wherein the display screen comprises an LCD display or an OLED display.
PCT/CN2017/072204 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Wearable device WO2018133099A1 (en)

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