WO2018107559A1 - Flexible thermal control garment and hat - Google Patents

Flexible thermal control garment and hat Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018107559A1
WO2018107559A1 PCT/CN2017/071475 CN2017071475W WO2018107559A1 WO 2018107559 A1 WO2018107559 A1 WO 2018107559A1 CN 2017071475 W CN2017071475 W CN 2017071475W WO 2018107559 A1 WO2018107559 A1 WO 2018107559A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flexible
temperature control
temperature
control circuit
garment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/071475
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨钦鹏
Original Assignee
深圳大学
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳大学 filed Critical 深圳大学
Publication of WO2018107559A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018107559A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/06—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating
    • A41D31/065—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating using layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24—Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
    • A41D2400/12—Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of apparel and decorative articles, in particular to a flexible temperature controlled garment and a hat.
  • the temperature-controlled or insulated clothes on the market are mainly used in special environments, such as high-temperature overalls, while professional high-temperature overalls or other insulated clothes are generally too bulky and have a small scope for daily use. Used in life.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a user with a Flexible temperature-controlled garments and hats overcome the lack of clothing and hats that can be temperature-controlled or insulated in everyday life.
  • a flexible temperature-controlled garment comprising: a garment body, a garment temperature control circuit disposed inside the garment body, and a cloth garment jacket wrapped around the garment body;
  • the garment body is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth
  • the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a heat insulation layer made of foamed rubber or a blended fabric, wherein N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately arranged on the heat insulation layer, and connected by FPC flexible lines, the blending The hetero-N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are coated with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal adhesive;
  • the clothes temperature control circuit includes: a first flexible power source, a first control circuit, and first temperature sensors respectively disposed on both sides of the body of the garment;
  • the first flexible power source is configured to supply power to the first control circuit and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
  • the first control circuit adopts a flexible circuit board design for controlling the temperature inside the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the temperature parameter collected by the first temperature sensor installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth. A preset temperature.
  • the flexible temperature controlled garment wherein the first control circuit uses an FPC flexible circuit board.
  • the flexible temperature control garment wherein the first control circuit is a feedback circuit and is implemented by proportional integral derivative control.
  • the flexible temperature control garment wherein the first flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film on the outside.
  • the flexible temperature control garment wherein the first flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
  • the flexible temperature controlled garment wherein
  • the switch of the clothes temperature control circuit is a clothes zipper or a clothes button as a switch, and the clothes temperature control circuit is closed when the zipper is pulled or the clothes button is buckled.
  • a flexible temperature control hat wherein a hat body, a hat temperature control circuit disposed inside the hat body, and a hat jacket wrapped by the hat body are formed;
  • the cap body is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth
  • the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a heat insulation layer made of foamed rubber or a blended fabric, wherein N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately arranged on the heat insulation layer, and connected by FPC flexible lines, the blending The hetero-N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are coated with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal adhesive;
  • the cap temperature control circuit includes: a second flexible power source, a second control circuit, and a second temperature sensor respectively disposed on both sides of the body of the cap;
  • the second flexible power source is configured to supply power to the second control circuit and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
  • the second control circuit adopts a flexible circuit board design for controlling the temperature inside the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the temperature parameter collected by the second temperature sensor installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth. Two preset temperatures.
  • the flexible temperature control cap wherein the second control circuit adopts an FPC flexible circuit board; the second control circuit is a feedback circuit, and is implemented by proportional integral differential control.
  • the flexible temperature control cap wherein, the second flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film outside, and the second flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
  • the present invention provides a The flexible temperature control clothes and the hat are provided with a temperature control circuit by using a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth is internally packaged with an N-type and a P-type semiconductor. a particle, and a temperature sensor in the body of the garment or the body of the hat, the temperature control circuit of the garment or the hat temperature control of the flexible semiconductor according to temperature parameters collected by temperature sensors mounted on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth The cloth is temperature-adjusted to achieve temperature control of the clothes or hats to meet the needs of the user's daily life.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the principle structure of the flexible temperature-controlled garment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the principle structure of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flexible temperature control cap according to the present invention.
  • the present invention discloses a flexible temperature-controlled garment, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising: a garment body 10 , a garment temperature control circuit 101 disposed inside the garment body 10 , and a garment outer casing 1 wrapped around the garment body 10 ;
  • the garment body 10 is made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth.
  • the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a lining made of foamed rubber or a blended cloth, doped N-type and P-type semiconductor particles encapsulated inside the lining with a thermal conductive adhesive, and encapsulated with a plastic layer Type and P type semiconductor particles. Due to the use of good thermal insulation materials such as foamed rubber, the cold end and the hot end are separated, the heat is not easily transmitted to and fro, the electric energy is saved and the refrigeration efficiency is improved, and the inner and outer surfaces of the refrigerating cloth are designed by metal plating to effectively dissipate heat.
  • the foamed rubber or the blended fabric has a thickness of 2-3 mm.
  • the clothing temperature control circuit 101 includes: a first flexible power source 1011, a first control circuit 1012 and a first temperature sensor 1013 respectively disposed on the inner and outer sides of the clothing body;
  • the first flexible power supply 1011 is configured to provide power to the first control circuit 1012;
  • the first control circuit 1012 is further configured to control a temperature of the inner side of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth to be maintained at a first preset temperature according to a temperature collected by a first temperature sensor installed on both inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth.
  • the garment provided by the invention is made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, wherein the doped semiconductor particles are encapsulated therein, and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth adopts a metal plating design inside and outside, and the inner core is a heat insulating material, such as foam rubber. Or a blended fabric in which a laser is used to apply a plurality of holes, and N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately placed in the even-numbered holes, and the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor are passed through the FPC flexible sheet.
  • the particles are connected in series and encapsulated by a thermal adhesive to form a semiconductor refrigeration cloth with temperature control function, belonging to a cooling or heating layer.
  • the clothes jacket is a clothes wrap layer made of ordinary clothes cloth, and is used to make the whole clothes look the same as ordinary clothes.
  • the clothes coat is simply to hide the inner clothes temperature control circuit and the cooling or heating layer. The role.
  • the clothes temperature control circuit is configured to perform temperature control on a cooling or heating layer, wherein the first flexible power source is used to supply power to the first control circuit, and the first flexible power source is powered by a flexible design lithium ion DC battery. Moreover, the first control circuit uses a flexible FPC circuit board, and the temperature sensor uses a minimum thermistor temperature sensor, so that the entire clothes temperature control circuit is flexible, and the material weight is relatively light, which is suitable for daily use by the user.
  • the manufacturing method of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth shown in FIG. 2 is as follows:
  • n is an integer greater than 1, and do not use bismuth telluride (or other semiconductor material) to make N type.
  • the P-type semiconductor is coated with plastic, and the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor particles are placed side by side in a 2n hole of the foamed rubber 120 (or the blended fabric) to form an N-type-P type-N type spacer arrangement effect.
  • Preparing 2n+1 metal conductor pieces 110 (which may be FPC flexible copper sheets), and connecting the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor particles in series, that is, the first metal conductor piece 110 and the lower end surface of the first N-type semiconductor particle are attached
  • the second metal conductor piece is bonded to the upper end surface of the first N-type semiconductor particle and the upper end surface of the second P-type semiconductor particle, and the lower end surface of the third metal conductor piece and the second P-type semiconductor particle And attaching the lower end surface of the third N-type semiconductor particle, and so on, the second end of the second n-conductor piece 110 and the second end surface of the second n-1 semiconductor particle and the upper end surface of the second n-type P-type semiconductor particle
  • the second n+1 metal conductor piece is attached to the lower end surface of the 2nth P-type semiconductor particle;
  • the power supply lead includes a power source positive electrode lead and a power source negative electrode lead, wherein the power source positive lead is connected to the first metal conductor piece 110
  • the first control circuit is a feedback circuit, and proportional integral derivative control is adopted, so that heat dissipation and temperature conditions on both sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth can be compared to prevent temperature overheating and temperature fluctuation. Further, it is also possible to have a small display screen and a control switch on the clothes, which can display the temperature and adjust the temperature, and the cooling and heating can be converted.
  • a flexible tempered film is wrapped on the outside of the first flexible power source to prevent accidents.
  • the clothes jacket adopts a fabric with better heat dissipation, and conforms to the function of daily clothes.
  • the zipper or button of the clothes is designed to be made of metal, which can lead to a weak current. Only when the zipper or the button is fastened can the refrigerator be cooled or made. Hot, that is, setting the clothes
  • the switch of the temperature control circuit is a clothes zipper or a clothes button. When the zipper or the button of the clothes is buckled, the temperature control circuit of the clothes is closed, and the cooling or heating is started, so that the user can control the temperature of the clothes according to his own needs.
  • the first temperature sensors in the clothing temperature control circuit are respectively disposed on the inner and outer sides of the first flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, and the temperature values on the inner and outer sides of the temperature control cloth can be accurately controlled, and the clothing temperature control circuit is obtained according to the The temperature value and the preset temperature control the temperature inside the temperature control cloth.
  • the flexible temperature-controlled garment can be used in summer or winter, can accurately control the internal temperature of the clothes, and can be used in daily life due to the flexible design, and the small space is cooled, and does not cause air-conditioning diseases. It can bring convenience to the user's heating or cold protection.
  • the temperature control hat includes: a hat body 20, a hat temperature control circuit 201 disposed inside the hat body 20, and The hat body is composed of a hat coat 2 wrapped in a body;
  • the cap body 20 is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth
  • the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a lining made of foamed rubber or a blended cloth, doped N-type and P-type semiconductor particles encapsulated inside the lining with a thermal conductive adhesive, and encapsulates the particles with a plastic layer;
  • the FPC flexible circuit is connected, and the doped N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are covered with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal conductive adhesive.
  • the hat temperature control circuit 201 includes: a second flexible power supply 2011, a second control circuit 2012, and a second temperature sensor 2013 respectively disposed on both sides of the inside and outside of the hat body;
  • the second flexible power source 2011 is configured to provide power for the second control circuit 2012 and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
  • the second control circuit 2012 is further configured to perform temperature adjustment on the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to a temperature parameter collected by the second temperature sensor 2013 installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, and control the flexible semiconductor The temperature inside the temperature control cloth is maintained at the second preset temperature.
  • the second control circuit adopts an FPC flexible circuit board; the second control circuit is a feedback circuit, and proportional integral derivative control is adopted.
  • the second flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film on the outside, and the second flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
  • the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature according to the present invention may be customized according to the needs of the user, or the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature may be defaulted by using a register manner. Set and save, when the switch of the control circuit is closed, the temperature adjustment can be started first with the default setting, and then the control temperature is secondarily adjusted according to the user-defined first preset temperature and the second preset temperature.
  • the flexible temperature-controlled clothes and hats disclosed by the invention are suitable for daily life because the whole sample adopts a flexible design, and the clothing materials are made of foamed silica gel (or blended fabric) and the like, so that not only electric energy is saved in use. At the same time, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the electricity consumption of clothes and hats is very low.
  • the semiconductor material in the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth is designed with plastic coating, and the whole flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth part adopts vacuum metal coating technology to increase the heat dissipation and conduction efficiency of the upper and lower surface layers of the clothes, thereby providing the user with a comfortable wearing and Clothes and hats with good temperature control effect are common for users, especially for users to travel to summer or warm.
  • the present invention provides a The flexible temperature control clothes and the hat are provided with a temperature control circuit by using a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth in the body of the clothes or the body of the hat, and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth is internally packaged with a doped N type and a P a semiconductor particle and a temperature sensor in the body of the garment or the body of the cap, the temperature control circuit performing the temperature control of the flexible semiconductor according to a temperature of a temperature sensor mounted on both the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth The temperature is adjusted to achieve temperature control of the clothes or the hat to meet the needs of the user's daily life.

Abstract

Provided are a flexible thermal control garment and hat. A garment body (10) is provided with a thermal control circuit (101) therein. Alternatively, a hat body (20) is provided with a temperature circuit (201) therein. The garment body (10) or the hat body (20) is made of a piece of flexible semiconductor thermal control cloth. N type and P type doped semiconductor cooling (or heating) particles are arranged inside the flexible semiconductor thermal control cloth. Temperature sensors (1013, 2013) are provided inside the garment body (10) or the hat body (20). The thermal control circuit (101) or the temperature circuit (201) performs a temperature adjustment on the flexible semiconductor thermal control cloth according to temperatures collected by the temperature sensors (1013, 2013) arranged at inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor thermal control cloth, thereby realizing temperature control on a garment or a hat, and meeting the needs of a user in daily life.

Description

一种柔性温控衣服和帽子  Flexible temperature control clothes and hat
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及服饰及装饰用品技术领域，尤其涉及的是一种柔性温控衣服和帽子。 The invention relates to the technical field of apparel and decorative articles, in particular to a flexible temperature controlled garment and a hat.
背景技术 Background technique
日常生活中，在冬天或者夏天时，人们一般都是采用室内进行防寒或避暑，而在室外人们通常只能选择穿厚衣服或者穿比较凉爽的衣服进行防寒或者避暑，但是如果天气过冷或者过热，则上述方法取得的效果并不理想，尤其对于需要长时间在室外进行作业的工人来说，室外防寒或避暑是一件并不容易的事情。 In daily life, in winter or summer, people usually use indoors for cold protection or summer vacation. Outdoors, people usually only choose to wear thick clothes or wear cool clothes for cold protection or summer heat, but if the weather is too cold or too hot. The effect obtained by the above method is not satisfactory, especially for workers who need to work outdoors for a long time, it is not easy to prevent cold or summer outdoors.
目前市面上的控温或隔热衣服，主要都是在特殊环境中使用，比如高温工作服等，而专业用的高温工作服或者其他隔热衣服，一般过于笨重，并且适用范围小，不适合人们日常生活中使用。 At present, the temperature-controlled or insulated clothes on the market are mainly used in special environments, such as high-temperature overalls, while professional high-temperature overalls or other insulated clothes are generally too bulky and have a small scope for daily use. Used in life.
因此，现有技术有待于进一步的改进。 Therefore, the prior art needs further improvement.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
鉴于上述现有技术中的不足之处，本发明的目的在于为用户提供一种 柔性温控衣服和帽子，克服现有技术中缺乏可以在日常生活中实现控温或者隔热的衣服和帽子 。 In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a user with a Flexible temperature-controlled garments and hats overcome the lack of clothing and hats that can be temperature-controlled or insulated in everyday life.
本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案如下： The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows:
一种柔性温控衣服，其中，包括：衣服本体、设置在衣服本体内部的衣服温控电路和所述衣服本体外包裹的布料衣服外套组成； A flexible temperature-controlled garment comprising: a garment body, a garment temperature control circuit disposed inside the garment body, and a cloth garment jacket wrapped around the garment body;
所述衣服本体主要由柔性半导体温控布制作而成； The garment body is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
所述柔性半导体温控布包括：以发泡橡胶或者混纺布做成的隔热层，在隔热层上交替排列着掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并用FPC柔性线路连接，所述掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子用塑料层包覆；整个柔性半导体温控布上下表面用导热胶封装； The flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a heat insulation layer made of foamed rubber or a blended fabric, wherein N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately arranged on the heat insulation layer, and connected by FPC flexible lines, the blending The hetero-N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are coated with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal adhesive;
所述衣服温控电路包括：第一柔性电源、第一控制电路和分别设置在所述衣服本体内外两侧的第一温度传感器； The clothes temperature control circuit includes: a first flexible power source, a first control circuit, and first temperature sensors respectively disposed on both sides of the body of the garment;
所述第一柔性电源，用于为所述第一控制电路和所述柔性半导体温控布提供电源； The first flexible power source is configured to supply power to the first control circuit and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
所述第一控制电路，采用柔性线路板设计，用于根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的第一温度传感器采集的温度参数，控制所述柔性半导体温控布内侧的温度保持在第一预设温度。 The first control circuit adopts a flexible circuit board design for controlling the temperature inside the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the temperature parameter collected by the first temperature sensor installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth. A preset temperature.
所述的柔性温控衣服，其中，所述第一控制电路采用FPC柔性电路板。 The flexible temperature controlled garment, wherein the first control circuit uses an FPC flexible circuit board.
所述的柔性温控衣服，其中， 所述第一控制电路为反馈电路，且采用比例积分微分控制实现。 The flexible temperature control garment, wherein the first control circuit is a feedback circuit and is implemented by proportional integral derivative control.
所述的柔性温控衣服， 其中， 所述第一柔性电源外侧包裹有柔性钢化膜。 The flexible temperature control garment, wherein the first flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film on the outside.
所述的柔性温控衣服， 其中， 所述第一柔性电源为锂离子直流电源。 The flexible temperature control garment, wherein the first flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
所述的柔性温控衣服，其中， 所述衣服温控电路的开关为衣服拉链或者衣服纽扣为开关，拉上拉链或者扣上衣服纽扣时衣服温控电路闭合。 The flexible temperature controlled garment, wherein The switch of the clothes temperature control circuit is a clothes zipper or a clothes button as a switch, and the clothes temperature control circuit is closed when the zipper is pulled or the clothes button is buckled.
一种柔性温控帽子，其中，帽子本体、设置在帽子本体内部的帽子温控电路和所述帽子本体外包裹的帽子外套组成； A flexible temperature control hat, wherein a hat body, a hat temperature control circuit disposed inside the hat body, and a hat jacket wrapped by the hat body are formed;
所述帽子本体主要由柔性半导体温控布制作而成； The cap body is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
所述柔性半导体温控布包括：以发泡橡胶或者混纺布做成的隔热层，在隔热层上交替排列着掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并用FPC柔性线路连接，所述掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子用塑料层包覆；整个柔性半导体温控布上下表面用导热胶封装； The flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a heat insulation layer made of foamed rubber or a blended fabric, wherein N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately arranged on the heat insulation layer, and connected by FPC flexible lines, the blending The hetero-N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are coated with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal adhesive;
所述帽子温控电路包括：第二柔性电源、第二控制电路和分别设置在所述帽子本体内外两侧的第二温度传感器； The cap temperature control circuit includes: a second flexible power source, a second control circuit, and a second temperature sensor respectively disposed on both sides of the body of the cap;
所述第二柔性电源，用于为所述第二控制电路和所述柔性半导体温控布提供电源； The second flexible power source is configured to supply power to the second control circuit and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
所述第二控制电路，采用柔性线路板设计，用于根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的第二温度传感器采集的温度参数，控制所述柔性半导体温控布内侧的温度保持在第二预设温度。 The second control circuit adopts a flexible circuit board design for controlling the temperature inside the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the temperature parameter collected by the second temperature sensor installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth. Two preset temperatures.
所述的柔性温控帽子，其中，所述第二控制电路采用FPC柔性电路板；所述第二控制电路为反馈电路，且采用比例积分微分控制实现。 The flexible temperature control cap, wherein the second control circuit adopts an FPC flexible circuit board; the second control circuit is a feedback circuit, and is implemented by proportional integral differential control.
所述的柔性温控帽子， 其中，所述第二柔性电源外侧包裹有柔性钢化膜，且所述第二柔性电源为锂离子直流电源。 The flexible temperature control cap, Wherein, the second flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film outside, and the second flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
有益效果，本发明提供了 一种 柔性温控衣服和帽子，通过在衣服本体或者帽子本体内设置温控电路，所述衣服本体或者帽子本体采用柔性半导体温控布，所述柔性半导体温控布内部封装有N型和P型半导体粒子，并且在所述衣服本体或者帽子本体内含有温度传感器，所述衣服或者帽子温控电路根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的温度传感器采集的温度参数，对所述柔性半导体温控布进行温度调节，从而实现对衣服或者帽子的温度控制，满足用户日常生活使用的需求。 Advantageous effects, the present invention provides a The flexible temperature control clothes and the hat are provided with a temperature control circuit by using a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth is internally packaged with an N-type and a P-type semiconductor. a particle, and a temperature sensor in the body of the garment or the body of the hat, the temperature control circuit of the garment or the hat temperature control of the flexible semiconductor according to temperature parameters collected by temperature sensors mounted on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth The cloth is temperature-adjusted to achieve temperature control of the clothes or hats to meet the needs of the user's daily life.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的 所述的柔性温控衣服原理结构示意 图。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the principle structure of the flexible temperature-controlled garment of the present invention.
图2是本发明所述的 柔性半导体温控布 的原理结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the principle structure of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the present invention.
图3是本发明所述的柔性温控帽子原理结构示意图。 3 is a schematic structural view of the flexible temperature control cap according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确，以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明公开了一种柔性温控衣服，如图1所示，包括：衣服本体10、设置在衣服本体10内部的衣服温控电路101和所述衣服本体10外包裹的衣服外套1组成； The present invention discloses a flexible temperature-controlled garment, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising: a garment body 10 , a garment temperature control circuit 101 disposed inside the garment body 10 , and a garment outer casing 1 wrapped around the garment body 10 ;
所述衣服本体10为由柔性半导体温控布制作而成。所述柔性半导体温控布包括：以发泡橡胶或者混纺布做成的里料、用导热胶封装在所述里料内部的掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并用塑料层封装掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子。由于采用发泡橡胶等良好的隔热材料，使冷端和热端分开，热量不易往返传导，节约电能同时提高了制冷效率，制冷布内外表面采用金属镀层设计，有效散热。 The garment body 10 is made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth. The flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a lining made of foamed rubber or a blended cloth, doped N-type and P-type semiconductor particles encapsulated inside the lining with a thermal conductive adhesive, and encapsulated with a plastic layer Type and P type semiconductor particles. Due to the use of good thermal insulation materials such as foamed rubber, the cold end and the hot end are separated, the heat is not easily transmitted to and fro, the electric energy is saved and the refrigeration efficiency is improved, and the inner and outer surfaces of the refrigerating cloth are designed by metal plating to effectively dissipate heat.
较佳的，所述发泡橡胶或混纺布的厚度为2-3毫米。 Preferably, the foamed rubber or the blended fabric has a thickness of 2-3 mm.
所述衣服温控电路101包括：第一柔性电源1011、第一控制电路1012和分别设置在所述衣服本体内外两侧的第一温度传感器1013； The clothing temperature control circuit 101 includes: a first flexible power source 1011, a first control circuit 1012 and a first temperature sensor 1013 respectively disposed on the inner and outer sides of the clothing body;
所述第一柔性电源1011，用于为所述第一控制电路1012提供电源； The first flexible power supply 1011 is configured to provide power to the first control circuit 1012;
所述第一控制电路1012，还用于根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的第一温度传感器采集的温度，控制所述柔性半导体温控布内侧的温度保持在第一预设温度。 The first control circuit 1012 is further configured to control a temperature of the inner side of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth to be maintained at a first preset temperature according to a temperature collected by a first temperature sensor installed on both inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth.
本发明所提供的衣服以柔性半导体温控布做面料，在其中封装有掺杂半导体粒子，所述柔性半导体温控布内外均采用金属镀层设计，其内芯为隔热材料，比如发泡橡胶或混纺布，在所述隔热材料中应用激光打偶数个孔，在这偶数个孔中交替放置有掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并通过FPC柔性片将N型半导体和P型半导体粒子串联在一起，通过导热胶封装，形成具有温控功能的半导体制冷布，属于制冷或者制热层。 The garment provided by the invention is made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, wherein the doped semiconductor particles are encapsulated therein, and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth adopts a metal plating design inside and outside, and the inner core is a heat insulating material, such as foam rubber. Or a blended fabric in which a laser is used to apply a plurality of holes, and N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately placed in the even-numbered holes, and the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor are passed through the FPC flexible sheet. The particles are connected in series and encapsulated by a thermal adhesive to form a semiconductor refrigeration cloth with temperature control function, belonging to a cooling or heating layer.
所述衣服外套为普通衣服布料制造而成的衣服包裹层，用于使整件衣服外观与普通衣服相同，所述衣服外套只是简单的起到隐藏内侧的衣服温控电路及制冷或者制热层的作用。 The clothes jacket is a clothes wrap layer made of ordinary clothes cloth, and is used to make the whole clothes look the same as ordinary clothes. The clothes coat is simply to hide the inner clothes temperature control circuit and the cooling or heating layer. The role.
所述衣服温控电路，用于为制冷或者制热层进行温度控制，其中第一柔性电源用于为第一控制电路提供电源，所述第一柔性电源采用柔性设计的锂离子直流电池供电，而且第一控制电路采用柔性FPC电路板，所述温度传感器使用最小的热敏电阻温度传感器，从而使得整个衣服温控电路是柔性的，材料重量比较轻，适合用户日常使用。 The clothes temperature control circuit is configured to perform temperature control on a cooling or heating layer, wherein the first flexible power source is used to supply power to the first control circuit, and the first flexible power source is powered by a flexible design lithium ion DC battery. Moreover, the first control circuit uses a flexible FPC circuit board, and the temperature sensor uses a minimum thermistor temperature sensor, so that the entire clothes temperature control circuit is flexible, and the material weight is relatively light, which is suitable for daily use by the user.
具体的，结合图2所示所述柔性半导体温控布的制作方法如下： Specifically, the manufacturing method of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth shown in FIG. 2 is as follows:
在一块厚度2-3毫米的发泡橡胶（或混纺布）120上，应用激光均匀打2n个孔，n为大于1的整数，选用掺杂碲化铋（或其他半导体材料）做成N型和P型半导体并用塑料包裹，把N型半导体和P型半导体粒子并排间隔交叉放置在发泡橡胶120（或混纺布）的2n个孔里，形成N型-P型-N型间隔排列效果。准备2n+1个金属导体片110（可以是FPC柔性铜片），把N型半导体和P型半导体粒子串联起来，即第1个金属导体片110与第1个N型半导体粒子的下端面贴接，第2个金属导体片与第1个N型半导体粒子的上端面以及第2个P型半导体粒子的上端面贴接，第3个金属导体片与第2个P型半导体粒子的下端面以及第3个N型半导体粒子的下端面贴接，依此类推，第2n个金属导体片110与第2n-1个N型半导体粒子的上端面以及第2n个P型半导体粒子的上端面贴接，第2n+1个金属导体片与第2n个P型半导体粒子的下端面贴接；电源引线，包含电源正极引线和电源负极引线，其中，电源正极引线与第1个金属导体片110连接，电源负极引线与第2n+1个金属导体片110连接；2n个半导体串联起来，如果加以电流形成通路。经过导通测试后用导热胶130封装。封装后在上下表面真空镀一层金属薄膜140，最终得到柔性半导体温控布。 On a foamed rubber (or blended fabric) 120 with a thickness of 2-3 mm, use a laser to evenly apply 2n holes, n is an integer greater than 1, and do not use bismuth telluride (or other semiconductor material) to make N type. The P-type semiconductor is coated with plastic, and the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor particles are placed side by side in a 2n hole of the foamed rubber 120 (or the blended fabric) to form an N-type-P type-N type spacer arrangement effect. Preparing 2n+1 metal conductor pieces 110 (which may be FPC flexible copper sheets), and connecting the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor particles in series, that is, the first metal conductor piece 110 and the lower end surface of the first N-type semiconductor particle are attached The second metal conductor piece is bonded to the upper end surface of the first N-type semiconductor particle and the upper end surface of the second P-type semiconductor particle, and the lower end surface of the third metal conductor piece and the second P-type semiconductor particle And attaching the lower end surface of the third N-type semiconductor particle, and so on, the second end of the second n-conductor piece 110 and the second end surface of the second n-1 semiconductor particle and the upper end surface of the second n-type P-type semiconductor particle The second n+1 metal conductor piece is attached to the lower end surface of the 2nth P-type semiconductor particle; the power supply lead includes a power source positive electrode lead and a power source negative electrode lead, wherein the power source positive lead is connected to the first metal conductor piece 110 The negative electrode lead of the power source is connected to the 2n+1 metal conductor piece 110; 2n semiconductors are connected in series, and a current is formed to form a path. After the continuity test, it is packaged with thermal paste 130. After packaging, a metal film 140 is vacuum-plated on the upper and lower surfaces to finally obtain a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth.
为了取得较佳的控制效果，所述 第一控制电路为反馈电路，且采用比例积分微分控制，从而可以对对柔性半导体温控布两面热量散失和温度情况进行对比，防止温度过热和温度波动。进一步的，还可以在衣服上带有一块小的显示屏和控制开关，可以显示温度和调节温度，制冷和制热可以转换。 In order to achieve a better control effect, the The first control circuit is a feedback circuit, and proportional integral derivative control is adopted, so that heat dissipation and temperature conditions on both sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth can be compared to prevent temperature overheating and temperature fluctuation. Further, it is also possible to have a small display screen and a control switch on the clothes, which can display the temperature and adjust the temperature, and the cooling and heating can be converted.
为了提高电源使用的安全性，在所述第一柔性电源外侧包裹有柔性钢化膜，防止其发生意外事件。 In order to improve the safety of power supply use, a flexible tempered film is wrapped on the outside of the first flexible power source to prevent accidents.
较佳的，所述衣服外套采用散热比较好的布料，同时符合日常衣服使用功能，将衣服拉链或纽扣设计为金属制作，可以导微弱电流，只有拉上拉链或扣上纽扣才可以制冷或制热，即是设置所述衣服 温控电路的开关为衣服拉链或者衣服纽扣，拉上拉链或者扣上衣服纽扣时衣服温控电路闭合，启动制冷或制热，便于用户根据自身的需要对衣服的温度进行控制。 Preferably, the clothes jacket adopts a fabric with better heat dissipation, and conforms to the function of daily clothes. The zipper or button of the clothes is designed to be made of metal, which can lead to a weak current. Only when the zipper or the button is fastened can the refrigerator be cooled or made. Hot, that is, setting the clothes The switch of the temperature control circuit is a clothes zipper or a clothes button. When the zipper or the button of the clothes is buckled, the temperature control circuit of the clothes is closed, and the cooling or heating is started, so that the user can control the temperature of the clothes according to his own needs.
具体的，所述衣服温控电路中的第一温度传感器分别设置在第一柔性半导体温控布的内外两侧，可以精确控温控布内外两侧的温度值，衣服温控电路根据获取到的温度值和预设的温度对温控布内侧的温度进行控制。 Specifically, the first temperature sensors in the clothing temperature control circuit are respectively disposed on the inner and outer sides of the first flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, and the temperature values on the inner and outer sides of the temperature control cloth can be accurately controlled, and the clothing temperature control circuit is obtained according to the The temperature value and the preset temperature control the temperature inside the temperature control cloth.
所述柔性温控衣服，可以在夏天或冬天使用，能精确控制衣服内部温度，并且由于采用柔性设计，日常生活也可以使用，且小空间制冷，不会引起空调病。可以为用户的取暖或者御寒带来便利。 The flexible temperature-controlled garment can be used in summer or winter, can accurately control the internal temperature of the clothes, and can be used in daily life due to the flexible design, and the small space is cooled, and does not cause air-conditioning diseases. It can bring convenience to the user's heating or cold protection.
在上述柔性温控衣服的基础上，还公开了一种柔性温控帽子，如图3所示，所述温控帽子包括：帽子本体20、设置在帽子本体20内部的帽子温控电路201和所述帽子本体外包裹的帽子外套2组成； On the basis of the above flexible temperature control clothes, a flexible temperature control hat is also disclosed. As shown in FIG. 3, the temperature control hat includes: a hat body 20, a hat temperature control circuit 201 disposed inside the hat body 20, and The hat body is composed of a hat coat 2 wrapped in a body;
所述帽子本体20主要由柔性半导体温控布制作而成； The cap body 20 is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
所述柔性半导体温控布包括：以发泡橡胶或者混纺布做成的里料、用导热胶封装在所述里料内部的掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并用塑料层封装粒子；并用FPC柔性线路连接，所述掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子用塑料层包覆；整个柔性半导体温控布上下表面用导热胶封装。 The flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a lining made of foamed rubber or a blended cloth, doped N-type and P-type semiconductor particles encapsulated inside the lining with a thermal conductive adhesive, and encapsulates the particles with a plastic layer; The FPC flexible circuit is connected, and the doped N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are covered with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal conductive adhesive.
所述帽子温控电路201包括：第二柔性电源2011、第二控制电路2012和分别设置在所述帽子本体内外两侧的第二温度传感器2013； The hat temperature control circuit 201 includes: a second flexible power supply 2011, a second control circuit 2012, and a second temperature sensor 2013 respectively disposed on both sides of the inside and outside of the hat body;
所述第二柔性电源2011，用于为所述第二控制电路2012和所述柔性半导体温控布提供电源； The second flexible power source 2011 is configured to provide power for the second control circuit 2012 and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
所述第二控制电路2012，还用于根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的第二温度传感器2013采集的温度参数，对所述柔性半导体温控布进行温度调节，控制所述柔性半导体温控布内侧的温度保持在第二预设温度。 The second control circuit 2012 is further configured to perform temperature adjustment on the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to a temperature parameter collected by the second temperature sensor 2013 installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth, and control the flexible semiconductor The temperature inside the temperature control cloth is maintained at the second preset temperature.
有上述温控衣服相同的，所述第二控制电路采用FPC柔性电路板；所述第二控制电路为反馈电路，且采用比例积分微分控制。所述第二柔性电源外侧包裹有柔性钢化膜，且所述第二柔性电源为锂离子直流电源。 In the same manner as the above temperature control clothes, the second control circuit adopts an FPC flexible circuit board; the second control circuit is a feedback circuit, and proportional integral derivative control is adopted. The second flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film on the outside, and the second flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
本发明所述的第一预设温度和第二预设温度均可以根据用户的需要进行自定义设置，也可以使用寄存器的方式，将所述第一预设温度和第二预设温度先默认设置并保存，控制电路的开关闭合时，可以首先以默认设置启动温度调节，再根据用户自定义的第一预设温度和第二预设温度对控制温度进行二次调节。 The first preset temperature and the second preset temperature according to the present invention may be customized according to the needs of the user, or the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature may be defaulted by using a register manner. Set and save, when the switch of the control circuit is closed, the temperature adjustment can be started first with the default setting, and then the control temperature is secondarily adjusted according to the user-defined first preset temperature and the second preset temperature.
本发明所公开的柔性温控衣服和帽子，由于整个样品采用柔性设计，日常生活适用，其衣料采用发泡硅胶（或混纺布）等隔热性好的材料，因此在使用中不仅仅节约电能同时提高了制冷效率，衣服和帽子的用电很低。所述 柔性半导体温控布中的半导体材料采用塑料包覆设计，并且整个柔性半导体温控布部分采用真空金属镀膜技术，增加衣服上下表面层的热量散发和传导效率，从而为用户提供一种穿着舒适且控温效果好的衣服和帽子，为用户平常生活，尤其是对用户出行避暑或者取暖提供了便利。 The flexible temperature-controlled clothes and hats disclosed by the invention are suitable for daily life because the whole sample adopts a flexible design, and the clothing materials are made of foamed silica gel (or blended fabric) and the like, so that not only electric energy is saved in use. At the same time, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the electricity consumption of clothes and hats is very low. Said The semiconductor material in the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth is designed with plastic coating, and the whole flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth part adopts vacuum metal coating technology to increase the heat dissipation and conduction efficiency of the upper and lower surface layers of the clothes, thereby providing the user with a comfortable wearing and Clothes and hats with good temperature control effect are common for users, especially for users to travel to summer or warm.
本发明提供了 一种 柔性温控衣服和帽子，通过在衣服本体或者帽子本体内设置温控电路，所述衣服本体或者帽子本体采用柔性半导体温控布，所述柔性半导体温控布内部封装有掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并且在所述衣服本体或者帽子本体内含有温度传感器，所述温控电路根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的温度传感器采集的温度，对所述柔性半导体温控布进行温度调节，从而实现对衣服或者帽子的温度控制，满足用户日常生活使用的需求。 The present invention provides a The flexible temperature control clothes and the hat are provided with a temperature control circuit by using a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth in the body of the clothes or the body of the hat, and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth is internally packaged with a doped N type and a P a semiconductor particle and a temperature sensor in the body of the garment or the body of the cap, the temperature control circuit performing the temperature control of the flexible semiconductor according to a temperature of a temperature sensor mounted on both the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth The temperature is adjusted to achieve temperature control of the clothes or the hat to meet the needs of the user's daily life.
可以理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，而所有这些改变或替换都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。 It is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes to the inventions and the inventions of the present invention, and all such changes or substitutions fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种柔性温控衣服，其特征在于，包括：衣服本体、设置在衣服本体内部的衣服温控电路和所述衣服本体外包裹的布料衣服外套组成； A flexible temperature control garment comprising: a garment body, a garment temperature control circuit disposed inside the garment body, and a cloth garment jacket wrapped around the garment body;
    所述衣服本体主要由柔性半导体温控布制作而成；The garment body is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
    所述柔性半导体温控布包括：以发泡橡胶或者混纺布做成的隔热层，在隔热层上交替排列着掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并用FPC柔性线路连接，所述掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子用塑料层包覆；整个柔性半导体温控布上下表面用导热胶封装；The flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a heat insulation layer made of foamed rubber or a blended fabric, wherein N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately arranged on the heat insulation layer, and connected by FPC flexible lines, the blending The hetero-N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are coated with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal adhesive;
    所述衣服温控电路包括：第一柔性电源、第一控制电路和分别设置在所述衣服本体内外两侧的第一温度传感器；The clothes temperature control circuit includes: a first flexible power source, a first control circuit, and first temperature sensors respectively disposed on both sides of the body of the garment;
    所述第一柔性电源，用于为所述第一控制电路和所述柔性半导体温控布提供电源；The first flexible power source is configured to supply power to the first control circuit and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
    所述第一控制电路，采用柔性线路板设计，用于根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的第一温度传感器采集的温度参数，控制所述柔性半导体温控布内侧的温度保持在第一预设温度。The first control circuit adopts a flexible circuit board design for controlling the temperature inside the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the temperature parameter collected by the first temperature sensor installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth. A preset temperature.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的柔性温控衣服，其特征在于，所述第一控制电路采用FPC柔性电路板。The flexible temperature controlled garment of claim 1 wherein said first control circuit employs an FPC flexible circuit board.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的柔性温控衣服，其特征在于，所述第一控制电路为反馈电路，且采用比例积分微分控制实现。The flexible temperature controlled garment of claim 1 wherein said first control circuit is a feedback circuit and is implemented using proportional integral derivative control.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的柔性温控衣服，其特征在于，所述第一柔性电源外侧包裹有柔性钢化膜。The flexible temperature controlled garment of claim 1 wherein said first flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的柔性温控衣服，其特征在于，所述第一柔性电源为锂离子直流电源。The flexible temperature controlled garment of claim 1 wherein said first flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的柔性温控衣服，其特征在于，所述衣服温控电路的开关为衣服拉链或者衣服纽扣为开关，拉上拉链或者扣上衣服纽扣时衣服温控电路闭合。The flexible temperature control garment according to claim 1, wherein the switch of the clothes temperature control circuit is a clothes zipper or a clothes button is a switch, and the clothes temperature control circuit is closed when the zipper is pulled or the clothes button is buckled.
  7. 一种柔性温控帽子，其特征在于，帽子本体、设置在帽子本体内部的帽子温控电路和所述帽子本体外包裹的帽子外套组成；A flexible temperature control cap characterized in that: a hat body, a hat temperature control circuit disposed inside the hat body, and a hat jacket wrapped by the hat body;
    所述帽子本体主要由柔性半导体温控布制作而成；The cap body is mainly made of a flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
    所述柔性半导体温控布包括：以发泡橡胶或者混纺布做成的隔热层，在隔热层上交替排列着掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子，并用FPC柔性线路连接，所述掺杂N型和P型半导体粒子用塑料层包覆；整个柔性半导体温控布上下表面用导热胶封装；The flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth comprises: a heat insulation layer made of foamed rubber or a blended fabric, wherein N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are alternately arranged on the heat insulation layer, and connected by FPC flexible lines, the blending The hetero-N-type and P-type semiconductor particles are coated with a plastic layer; the upper and lower surfaces of the entire flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth are encapsulated with a thermal adhesive;
    所述帽子温控电路包括：第二柔性电源、第二控制电路和分别设置在所述帽子本体内外两侧的第二温度传感器；The cap temperature control circuit includes: a second flexible power source, a second control circuit, and a second temperature sensor respectively disposed on both sides of the body of the cap;
    所述第二柔性电源，用于为所述第二控制电路和所述柔性半导体温控布提供电源；The second flexible power source is configured to supply power to the second control circuit and the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth;
    所述第二控制电路，采用柔性线路板设计，用于根据安装在柔性半导体温控布内外两侧的第二温度传感器采集的温度参数，控制所述柔性半导体温控布内侧的温度保持在第二预设温度。The second control circuit adopts a flexible circuit board design for controlling the temperature inside the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth according to the temperature parameter collected by the second temperature sensor installed on the inner and outer sides of the flexible semiconductor temperature control cloth. Two preset temperatures.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的柔性温控帽子，其特征在于，所述第二控制电路采用FPC柔性电路板；所述第二控制电路为反馈电路，且采用比例积分微分控制实现。The flexible temperature control cap according to claim 7, wherein the second control circuit uses an FPC flexible circuit board; the second control circuit is a feedback circuit and is implemented by proportional integral derivative control.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的柔性温控帽子，其特征在于，所述第二柔性电源外侧包裹有柔性钢化膜，且所述第二柔性电源为锂离子直流电源。The flexible temperature control cap according to claim 7, wherein the second flexible power source is wrapped with a flexible tempered film outside, and the second flexible power source is a lithium ion DC power source.
PCT/CN2017/071475 2016-12-16 2017-01-18 Flexible thermal control garment and hat WO2018107559A1 (en)

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CN110574978A (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-12-17 智能纺织科技股份有限公司 Temperature control fabric and wearable object made of same
CN109506804A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 爱佩仪传感信息技术有限公司 A kind of flexible thermal plotting board for monitoring temperature
CN110301695A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-08 天津宝坻紫荆创新研究院 A kind of warming dress ornament based on graphene heating

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