WO2018098959A2 - Picture display method and electronic device - Google Patents

Picture display method and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018098959A2
WO2018098959A2 PCT/CN2017/079119 CN2017079119W WO2018098959A2 WO 2018098959 A2 WO2018098959 A2 WO 2018098959A2 CN 2017079119 W CN2017079119 W CN 2017079119W WO 2018098959 A2 WO2018098959 A2 WO 2018098959A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
displayed
electronic device
content
category
display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/079119
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
WO2018098959A3 (en
Inventor
陶锐
王雅丽
刘静
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP17877299.2A priority Critical patent/EP3537422A4/en
Priority to CN201780009377.5A priority patent/CN109478395A/en
Priority to US16/464,463 priority patent/US20190377113A1/en
Publication of WO2018098959A2 publication Critical patent/WO2018098959A2/en
Publication of WO2018098959A3 publication Critical patent/WO2018098959A3/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/147Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units using display panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/28Interference filters
    • G02B5/285Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0613The adjustment depending on the type of the information to be displayed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0666Adjustment of display parameters for control of colour parameters, e.g. colour temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0686Adjustment of display parameters with two or more screen areas displaying information with different brightness or colours
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/14Detecting light within display terminals, e.g. using a single or a plurality of photosensors
    • G09G2360/144Detecting light within display terminals, e.g. using a single or a plurality of photosensors the light being ambient light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/16Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2380/00Specific applications
    • G09G2380/08Biomedical applications

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to a screen display method and an electronic device.
  • blue spectrum (referred to as blue light) generated by the display of the electronic device has certain damage to the user's eyes, and long-term use may cause various eye diseases.
  • the prior art In order to filter out or reduce blue light, the prior art generally adopts a method in which a liquid crystal panel using Red Green Blue (RGB) three-color light emitting diode (LED) technology is used. Since the RGB LED technology does not use the conventional blue light-emitting phosphor light-emitting principle, it uses red, green, and blue three-light composite light. Therefore, the energy ratio of blue light in the spectrum is greatly reduced. However, the cost of a liquid crystal panel using RGB LED technology is high.
  • the specific software is installed in the electronic device, and when the software is turned on, all the blue components in the display screen can be filtered out, but the overall display effect of the electronic device is yellowed after filtering the blue light.
  • the blue spectral component is filtered out by the membrane by attaching a special film to the electronic device. However, this method also causes the overall display effect of the electronic device to be yellowish.
  • the method for filtering blue light in the prior art has a problem of high cost or a large effect on the display effect although the blue light can be filtered out.
  • the present invention provides a screen display method and an electronic device to solve the problem that the method for filtering blue light existing in the prior art has a high cost or a large effect on the display effect although the blue light can be filtered out.
  • the present application provides a screen display method, which is applied to an electronic device, the method includes: the electronic device determines a content category included in a to-be-displayed image; and when the content to be displayed in the first category is included, the electronic device displays the When the picture is to be displayed, the blue light component of the area of the first category in which the content to be displayed is located is reduced.
  • the color requirements are different when displayed, and the content to be displayed is divided into content with higher color requirement and content with lower color requirement, wherein content with higher color requirement includes picture, video, etc.
  • the content with lower color requirements includes characters such as characters and symbols, and the content of the first category referred to in this application is a character.
  • the screen display method provided by the present application when the display screen is required, displays the screen after reducing the blue light component of the region in which the first category content is located according to the category of the content included in the screen to be displayed.
  • the method performs the filtering of the blue light only on the partial area of the display screen, and can reduce the damage of the blue light to the user under the premise of ensuring a good display effect, and achieve a better user experience.
  • the electronic device determines a content category included in the to-be-displayed image, Specifically, the method includes: acquiring content to be displayed included in the to-be-displayed image; extracting features of the content to be displayed; performing pattern recognition based on characteristics of the content to be displayed, and determining a category of the content to be displayed. With this implementation, the electronic device can determine the category of the content to be displayed by means of pattern recognition.
  • the electronic device determines the content category included in the to-be-displayed image, specifically, the electronic device determines the type of the file to be displayed, and determines the content category included in the to-be-displayed image according to the type of the file to be displayed.
  • the content to be displayed is distinguished according to the type of file to be displayed. For example, when the file to be displayed is txt, word, WPS, etc., which is mainly used for displaying characters such as characters or documents, the electronic device divides the content to be displayed by the files into the first category of the to-be-displayed content.
  • the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed image, and specifically includes: reducing, by the electronic device, the first category to be displayed The value of the B component in the RGB value of each pixel of the region where the content is located.
  • the electronic device can reduce the blue light component of a portion of the area.
  • the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed image, and further includes: determining, by the electronic device, the first category of the The size of the area where the content is displayed is compared with the display of the electronic device; when the ratio is greater than the first value, the electronic device reduces the blue component of all areas of the display of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device reduces the full screen or filters out the blue component.
  • the electronic device reduces the blue light component of all the pixel points of the electronic device display screen when displaying the to-be-displayed image, including: the electronic device reduces the display color temperature of the electronic device display screen.
  • the electronic device can perform full-screen filtering of the blue screen on the display screen of the electronic device through the implementation manner, which can simplify the process of filtering out the blue light.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device reducing a blue light component of the blank area of the to-be-displayed picture.
  • the electronic device can further reduce the blue light component by reducing the blue light component of the blank area.
  • the present application provides an electronic device, including: a determining unit, configured to determine a category of content included in a to-be-displayed picture; and filtering a Blu-ray unit, where the determining unit determines that the to-be-displayed picture includes the first category of to-be-displayed When the content is displayed, the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed is reduced; and the display unit is configured to display the image to be displayed after the blue light unit is filtered out.
  • the determining a category of content included in the to-be-displayed image includes: acquiring a to-be-displayed content included in a to-be-displayed image; extracting a feature of the to-be-displayed content; and displaying a feature based on the content to be displayed , performing pattern recognition to determine the category of the content to be displayed.
  • the determining a category of the content to be displayed by the to-be-displayed image includes: determining a type of the file to be displayed; determining a content category included in the to-be-displayed image according to a type of the file to be displayed .
  • the reducing the blue light component of the region of the first category of the content to be displayed includes: reducing the RGB value of each pixel of the region where the content of the first category is to be displayed The value of the B component.
  • the reducing the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed includes: determining a size of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed and a proportion of the display screen of the electronic device; When the ratio is greater than the first value, the blue component of all regions of the display of the electronic device is reduced.
  • the present application provides an electronic device, including at least one processor and a display, wherein: the at least one processor is configured to determine a content category included in a to-be-displayed image; and when a first category of content to be displayed is included And reducing a blue light component of the area of the first category to be displayed; and displaying, by the at least one processor, the to-be-displayed image.
  • the determining a content category included in the to-be-displayed image includes: acquiring a to-be-displayed content included in a to-be-displayed image; extracting a feature of the to-be-displayed content; The characteristics of the content, pattern recognition, and the category of the content to be displayed.
  • the determining the content category included in the to-be-displayed image comprises: determining a type of the file to be displayed; determining a content category included in the to-be-displayed image according to the type of the file to be displayed.
  • the reducing the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed includes: reducing RGB of each pixel of the area of the first category where the content to be displayed is located The value of the B component in the value.
  • the reducing the blue light component of all regions of the display comprises: reducing a display color temperature of the display of the electronic device.
  • the first category comprises a character.
  • the at least one processor is further configured to reduce a blue light component of a blank area of the picture to be displayed.
  • the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
  • the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
  • the screen display method and the electronic device provided by the present application when the display screen is required, the electronic device displays the screen after reducing the blue light component of the region where the content of the first category is located according to the category of the content included in the image to be displayed.
  • the method performs the filtering of the blue light only on the partial area of the display screen, and can reduce the damage of the blue light to the user under the premise of ensuring a good display effect, and achieve a better user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3a is a picture to be displayed without any filtering blue light processing
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a display screen after filtering blue light on the entire display screen by using the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display screen for performing blue light filtering on a partial area by using the method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5a is a schematic diagram of a display screen when a file to be displayed is a word, txt, WPS, or the like mainly used for text processing;
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of a display screen when the electronic device determines that the type of the file to be displayed is a multimedia file such as a picture, an audio or video;
  • FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of a display screen when the file to be displayed is a webpage
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of adjusting a white point to adjust a display color temperature according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display screen after performing blank filtering on a blank area and a character area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the screen display method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to an electronic device.
  • the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a personal computer (PC), a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and the like. .
  • PC personal computer
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of the mobile phone 100 related to various embodiments of the present application.
  • the mobile phone 10 includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110 , a memory 120 , other input devices 130 , a display screen 140 , a sensor 150 , an audio circuit 160 , an I/O subsystem 170 , and a processor 180 . And components such as power supply 190.
  • RF radio frequency
  • FIG. 1 the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or split some components, or Different parts are arranged.
  • the handset 100 can include a user interface that is smaller than shown or less. The components of the mobile phone 100 will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 1 :
  • the RF circuit 110 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 180 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), a duplexer, and the like.
  • RF circuitry 110 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access). , Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), LTE (Long Term Evolution), e-mail, SMS (Short Messaging) Service, short message service, etc.
  • the memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 180 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 100 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 120.
  • the memory 120 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to The data created by the use of the mobile phone 100 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like.
  • memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • Other input devices 130 can be used to receive input numeric or character information, as well as generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset 100.
  • other input devices 130 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and light mice (the light mouse is not sensitive to display visual output).
  • function keys such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.
  • trackballs mice, joysticks, and light mice (the light mouse is not sensitive to display visual output).
  • Other input devices 130 are coupled to other input device controllers 171 of I/O subsystem 170 for signal interaction with processor 180 under the control of other device input controllers 171.
  • the display screen 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone 100, and can also accept user input.
  • the specific display screen 140 may include a display panel 141 and a touch panel 142.
  • the display panel 141 can be configured by using an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
  • the touch panel 142 also referred to as a touch screen, a touch sensitive screen, etc., can collect contact or non-contact operations on or near the user (eg, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc. on the touch panel 142.
  • the operation in the vicinity of the touch panel 142 may also include a somatosensory operation; the operation includes a single-point control operation, a multi-point control operation, and the like, and drives the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
  • the control panel 142 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller, wherein the touch detection device detects a touch orientation and a posture of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits a signal to the touch controller; the touch controller The touch detection device receives the touch information and converts it into information that the processor can process, and then sends the information to the processor 180, and can receive and execute the command sent by the processor 180.
  • resistive and capacitive can be used.
  • Touch panel 142 can be implemented in various types such as infrared rays and surface acoustic waves, and any touch panel can be realized by any technology developed in the future. 142.
  • the touch panel 142 can cover the display panel 141, and the user can display the content according to the display panel 141 (the display content includes, but is not limited to, a soft keyboard, a virtual mouse, a virtual button, an icon, etc.) in the display panel.
  • the operation is performed on or near the touch panel 142 covered by the 141.
  • the touch panel 142 transmits to the processor 180 through the I/O subsystem 170 to determine the user input, and then the processor 180 A corresponding visual output is provided on the display panel 141 via the I/O subsystem 170 in accordance with user input.
  • the touch panel 142 and the display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to enable input and input of the handset 100. Functionality, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 142 can be integrated with the display panel 141 to implement the input and output functions of the handset 100.
  • the handset 100 can also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may move on the mobile phone 100.
  • the display panel 141 and/or the backlight are turned off.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone 100 can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.
  • the mobile phone 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here Let me repeat.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset 100.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into a signal, which is received by the audio circuit 160.
  • the audio data is converted to audio data, which is then output to the RF circuit 110 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • the I/O subsystem 170 is used to detect external devices for input and output, and may include other device input controllers 171, sensor controllers 172, and display controllers 173.
  • one or more other input control device controllers 171 receive signals from other input devices 130 and/or send signals to other input devices 130.
  • Other input devices 130 may include physical buttons (press buttons, buttons, etc.) , dial, slide switch, joystick, click wheel, light mouse (light mouse is a touch-sensitive surface that does not display visual output, or an extension of a touch-sensitive surface formed by a touch screen). It is worth noting that other input control device controllers 171 can be connected to any one or more of the above devices.
  • Display controller 173 in I/O subsystem 170 receives signals from display 140 and/or transmits signals to display 140. After the display screen 140 detects the user input, the display controller 173 converts the detected user input into an interaction corresponding to the user interface displayed on the display screen 140, that is, implements human-computer interaction.
  • Sensor controller 172 can receive signals from one or more sensors 150 and/or send signals to one or more sensors 150.
  • one or more sensors 150 in the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application include an Ambient Light Sensor (ALS) for detecting ambient light of an environment in which the electronic device is located, the ambient light sensor The ambient light of the environment in which the electronic device is located can be continuously or periodically monitored.
  • the one or more sensors 150 may also include a position sensor for determining the position of the electronic device, which may continuously or periodically monitor the position of the electronic device.
  • ALS Ambient Light Sensor
  • the processor 180 is the control center of the handset 100, connecting various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120, The various functions and processing data of the mobile phone 100 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing units; the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution
  • the processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the mobile phone 100 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) for powering various components.
  • the power source 190 can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a Global Positioning System (GPS) module, a Bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described herein again.
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the execution body of the screen display method provided by the embodiment of the present application is an electronic device, and mainly relates to electricity.
  • Subprocessor's processor and display components As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
  • Step 201 The electronic device determines a category of content included in the to-be-displayed screen.
  • the content to be displayed may be text, numbers, symbols, animations, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • animations, pictures, and videos in order to achieve a good display effect to ensure the user experience, it is necessary to reduce color distortion, and try to ensure the color reproduction, that is, such content has high color requirements for display.
  • the main function of the character is to display the meaning to be expressed by itself, that is, the requirement for color is lower than that of the former class. Therefore, the content contained in the picture to be displayed can be divided into characters and non-characters according to the color requirements when displayed.
  • characters include characters, numbers, symbols, and the like.
  • Non-characters include animations, pictures, videos, and more.
  • Step 202 When the content to be displayed of the first category is included, when the electronic device displays the to-be-displayed image, the electronic device reduces the blue component of the region where the content of the first category is to be displayed.
  • the content to be displayed in the first category is a display content having a lower color requirement, including characters such as characters, numbers, symbols, and the like.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device displays the to-be-displayed screen, the electronic device is filtered to remove the blue light.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the following application scenarios.
  • the entire screen display is text
  • the entire screen is filtered to remove the blue light
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application determines that the entire screen is a non-character, and the Blu-ray processing is not performed.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application determines the area where each content is located, and if it is a picture area and/or a video display area, the Blu-ray processing is not performed. If it is a text area, it will filter out the blue light.
  • the screen display method when the screen needs to be displayed, the screen is displayed after the blue component of the region where the content of the first category is located is reduced according to the category of the content included in the screen to be displayed.
  • the method performs the filtering of the blue light only on the partial area of the display screen, and can reduce the damage of the blue light to the user under the premise of ensuring a good display effect, and achieve a better user experience.
  • the to-be-displayed picture without performing any filtering blue light processing may be divided into seven areas according to the display content, wherein the areas 1, 3, and 7 are characters.
  • Area, area 2 is a video area, and areas 4, 5, and 6 are picture areas; using the prior art method of filtering blue light, all areas are filtered by blue light (filtered in grayscale representation in the figure) Blu-ray processing), to obtain a picture to be displayed as shown in FIG. 3b; using the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, only the text areas of areas 1, 3, and 7 are filtered to remove blue light (the gray level representation is filtered in the figure) Blu-ray processing), the picture to be displayed as shown in Fig.
  • FIG. 3c is obtained.
  • the display screen after the blue light processing is performed on the entire display screen as shown in FIG. 3b the overall display is yellowish, and the display effect is poor; and FIG. 3c processed by the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is used.
  • the overall display effect of the displayed display screen is less different from the image to be displayed without any blue light processing shown in FIG. 3a, but in fact, the text portion has been subjected to filtering blue light processing, which helps to protect the user's eyes.
  • step 201 pattern recognition may be used to determine that the display is to be displayed. What is specifically included in the screen.
  • the process specifically includes:
  • Step 1 Obtain the content to be displayed included in the to-be-displayed screen.
  • the electronic device acquires the content of the to-be-displayed screen and caches the information to be displayed, so that the content to be displayed can be obtained from the buffer area.
  • Step 2 Extract features of the content to be displayed.
  • Step 3 Perform pattern recognition based on characteristics of the content to be displayed, and determine a category of the content to be displayed.
  • the computer defines different representation methods for characters such as letters, numbers, and Chinese characters.
  • characters such as letters, numbers, and Chinese characters.
  • the height of the ASCII table can be 128.
  • the rarely used values represent the Chinese characters in two groups, that is, the inner code of the Chinese characters.
  • the remaining lower 128 are reserved for English characters, that is, the English internal code; after the internal code of the Chinese character is obtained, it is only a set of numbers.
  • the font is also a set of numbers, and the shape of the English or Chinese characters is recorded by the digit information. Therefore, characters can be recognized according to different representation methods of characters. For pictures, they can be matched according to the signal waveform.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a processing method for determining a category of content to be displayed included in a to-be-displayed image by a method of pattern recognition.
  • This method is versatile and can be used for any type of picture to be displayed.
  • step 201 in a possible implementation manner of step 201, as shown in FIG. 4, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Step 301 The electronic device determines a type of the file to be displayed.
  • Step 302 The electronic device determines, according to the type of the file to be displayed, a content category included in the to-be-displayed screen.
  • the electronic device determines that the type of the file to be displayed is a file mainly used for text processing such as word, txt, WPS, etc.
  • the electronic device determines that the content to be displayed in the entire file needs to be performed.
  • Filtering the content of the blue light processing that is, the content of the first category referred to in the embodiment of the present application, when displaying these types of files, the full screen is filtered to remove the blue light (the gray level is shown to filter the blue light in the figure) deal with).
  • the files to be displayed may not be filtered by the blue light when the files to be displayed are displayed.
  • the webpage may include character-like content such as text and content such as Flash and video.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: determining each element of the webpage page.
  • Type as shown in Figure 5c, when an element containing a character class such as text is used, when the character class element is displayed, it is necessary to perform a blue light filtering process (filtering in the gray scale to remove the blue light);
  • a blue light filtering process filtering in the gray scale to remove the blue light
  • an element such as an animation it is not necessary to filter out the blue light when displaying such an element.
  • the layout information including the attributes, size, location, and the like of each element in the webpage corresponding to the webpage is generated; the electronic device
  • the type of the element may be determined according to the attribute of the element in the webpage, and the area where the element is located according to the size and position of the element, and then, when the element containing the character class such as text is included, the character class is located.
  • the area is filtered to remove blue light; when elements such as images, animations, etc. are included, the areas where these elements are located do not need to be filtered out.
  • the specific implementation process can refer to the prior art.
  • step 202 the electronic device reduces the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed screen.
  • the blue light component of the pixel point the specific implementation can be:
  • Step 401 The electronic device reduces the value of the B component in the RGB value of each pixel of the region where the content of the first category to be displayed is located.
  • each pixel corresponds to a red, green, blue (Red, Green, Blue, RGB) component, wherein the value of the B component represents the value of the blue component of the pigment point.
  • the method for filtering out or reducing blue light shown in step 401 is mainly applied to a region where a blue light filtering operation is required is a partial region of a screen to be displayed; when an area requiring blue light processing is an entire display screen or a majority of the display screen At the same time, as shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the pixel of the region in which the content of the first category is to be displayed.
  • Step 501 The electronic device determines a ratio of a size of an area where the content to be displayed in the first category is located to a display screen of the electronic device.
  • Step 502 When the ratio is greater than the first value, the electronic device reduces blue light components of all pixel points of the display screen of the electronic device.
  • the value of the first value may be set before the electronic device is shipped from the factory; the user may also adjust according to actual needs during the process of using the electronic device.
  • the electronic device reduces the electronicity in order to simplify the processing.
  • the electronic device when the blue screen of the electronic device needs to be filtered, can be implemented by reducing the display color temperature of the display of the electronic device.
  • the display color temperature will affect the display color of the display.
  • a method for adjusting the display color temperature is to adjust the white point of the display screen. As shown in FIG. 8, 5000K, 6000K, 7000K, 8000K, and 9000K respectively indicate the color temperature of the display, and the sliding arrow can adjust the white point to achieve the purpose of adjusting the color temperature, and combine As shown in Figure 8, the white point of the display is adjusted to the left.
  • the color temperature of the corresponding display is adjusted from 6000K to 5000K, the color temperature is lowered, and the blue component of the entire display screen is
  • the standard light source of D65 or higher is used to adjust to D50
  • the color temperature of the corresponding display is adjusted from 6000K to 5000K, the color temperature is lowered, and the blue component of the entire display screen is
  • an active light-emitting display such as an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED)
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the function of partition adjustment of the OLED display can be utilized to reduce only the first category.
  • the display color temperature of the partition where the content to be displayed is displayed.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 601 The electronic device reduces a blue light component of a blank area of the to-be-displayed picture.
  • the electronic device reduces a blue component of all pixel points included in a blank area of the to-be-displayed picture.
  • the blank area and the text area of the screen are filtered to remove the blue light (the gray level is shown in the figure to filter and remove the blue light), and then One Steps reduce the damage of Blu-ray to the user.
  • a blank that does not contain any content is required.
  • the area is filtered to remove blue light, which can further reduce the amount of blue light, thereby further reducing the damage of blue light to users.
  • an electronic device or the like includes a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function.
  • an electronic device or the like includes a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may divide the function module into an electronic device or the like according to the foregoing method example.
  • each function module may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of the module in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a possible structure of an electronic device involved in the foregoing embodiment, where the electronic device 70 includes: a determining unit 701, a filtering blue light unit 702, and Display unit 703.
  • the determining unit 701 is configured to support the electronic device to perform the process 201, the processes 301 and 302 described in the foregoing embodiments;
  • the filtering blue light unit 701 is configured to support the electronic device to perform the process 202, the process 401, and the process 501 described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the display unit 703 is configured to support the electronic device 70 to display the to-be-displayed screen. All the related content of the steps involved in the foregoing method embodiments may be referred to the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 12 shows a possible structural diagram of the electronic device involved in the above embodiment.
  • the electronic device 80 includes a processing module 801 and a display module 802.
  • the processing module 801 is configured to perform control management on the actions of the electronic device 80.
  • the processing module 801 is configured to support the electronic device 80 to perform the process 201, process 202, processes 301 to 304 described in the steps described in the foregoing embodiments, Process 401, processes 501, 502, process 601 and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
  • the display module 203 is configured to support the electronic device 80 to display the to-be-displayed image, and the electronic device 80 may further include a storage module for storing program codes and data of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may further include a communication module for supporting the electronic device and Other devices communicate.
  • the processing module 801 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor can also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • Display module 802 can Therefore, it is a transceiver, a transceiver circuit or a communication interface.
  • the electronic device 80 involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the electronic device shown in FIG.
  • the electronic device 90 includes: at least one processor 901 and a display 902.
  • the electronic device may further include a communication interface 903, a memory 904, and a bus 905, the at least one processor 901, the display 902, and the communication interface.
  • the 903 and the memory 904 are connected to each other through a bus 905.
  • the at least one processor 901 includes a dedicated processor, and the dedicated processor may include at least one of a baseband processing chip, a radio frequency processing chip, and the like. Further, the dedicated processor may further include a chip having other special processing functions of the user equipment, such as a graphics processing unit (GPU). When there are two or more processors, the two or more processors can cooperate with each other in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
  • the dedicated processor may include at least one of a baseband processing chip, a radio frequency processing chip, and the like.
  • the dedicated processor may further include a chip having other special processing functions of the user equipment, such as a graphics processing unit (GPU).
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit or a communication interface.
  • the communication interface of the electronic device 100 may specifically be a transceiver on the electronic device.
  • the transceiver can be a wireless transceiver.
  • the wireless transceiver can be an antenna of an electronic device or the like.
  • the at least one processor 901 performs data transmission and reception with other devices, such as a base station, through the communication interface.
  • the memory is configured to store computer execution instructions
  • the processor is coupled to the memory via a bus, and when the electronic device is in operation, the at least one processor 901 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory to cause the electronic device to perform the implementation
  • the processes 201, 202, 301 to 304, 401, 501, 502 and process 601 are described by way of example.
  • the display 902 is configured to support an electronic device display processor to perform a screen to be displayed after filtering the blue light, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
  • the memory may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (RAM); the memory may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example only Read-only memory (ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD); the memory may also include the above types A combination of memories.
  • volatile memory such as a random access memory (RAM)
  • non-volatile memory for example only Read-only memory (ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD); the memory may also include the above types A combination of memories.
  • the bus may include a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a signal status bus.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, read-only optical disk, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary A storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC.
  • the functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices and discloses a picture display method and an electronic device. The present invention aims to solve the problem of the blue light filtering methods in the prior art being too high in cost or being effective at the cost of picture display performance. The picture display method of the present invention comprises: the electronic device determines the types of content included in the picture to be displayed; if a first type of content to be displayed is included, when displaying the picture to be displayed, the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the pixel points within the area where the first type of content to be displayed is. The present application applies to the process of picture display for electronic devices.

Description

一种画面显示方法及电子设备Picture display method and electronic device
本申请要求了2016年11月29日提交的,申请号为201611072357.6,发明名称为“一种滤除显示屏蓝光的方法和设备”的中国申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。本申请要求了2017年03月31日提交的,发明名称为“一种界面显示方法及电子设备”的中国申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese application filed on November 29, 2016, the application number of which is incorporated herein by reference. in. The present application claims priority to the Chinese application filed on March 31, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种画面显示方法及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to a screen display method and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着手机等电子设备的普及以及电子设备功能的日益丰富,很多用户喜欢长时间使用电子设备。但是,电子设备的显示屏产生的蓝色光谱(简称蓝光)对用户眼睛有一定损伤,长期使用会导致多种眼病发生。With the popularity of electronic devices such as mobile phones and the increasing functionality of electronic devices, many users prefer to use electronic devices for a long time. However, the blue spectrum (referred to as blue light) generated by the display of the electronic device has certain damage to the user's eyes, and long-term use may cause various eye diseases.
为了滤除或减少蓝光,现有技术通常采用如下方法:采用应用了红绿蓝(Red Green Blue,RGB)三基色发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,LED)技术的液晶屏。由于RGB LED技术未使用传统的蓝光激发荧光粉的发光原理,而是采用红、绿、蓝三光复合发光。因此,蓝光在光谱中的能量比率大大降低。但采用RGB LED技术的液晶屏的成本很高。或者,在电子设备中安装特定软件,当该软件开启时,能够把显示屏中的蓝色分量全部滤除,但滤除蓝光后会使电子设备的整体显示效果偏黄。又或者,通过在电子设备上贴特殊的膜,利用膜片滤除蓝色光谱分量。但这种方法同样会导致电子设备的整体显示效果偏黄。In order to filter out or reduce blue light, the prior art generally adopts a method in which a liquid crystal panel using Red Green Blue (RGB) three-color light emitting diode (LED) technology is used. Since the RGB LED technology does not use the conventional blue light-emitting phosphor light-emitting principle, it uses red, green, and blue three-light composite light. Therefore, the energy ratio of blue light in the spectrum is greatly reduced. However, the cost of a liquid crystal panel using RGB LED technology is high. Alternatively, the specific software is installed in the electronic device, and when the software is turned on, all the blue components in the display screen can be filtered out, but the overall display effect of the electronic device is yellowed after filtering the blue light. Alternatively, the blue spectral component is filtered out by the membrane by attaching a special film to the electronic device. However, this method also causes the overall display effect of the electronic device to be yellowish.
综上所述,现有技术中的滤除蓝光的方法存在成本高或者虽然能滤出蓝光但对显示效果影响较大的问题。In summary, the method for filtering blue light in the prior art has a problem of high cost or a large effect on the display effect although the blue light can be filtered out.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种画面显示方法及电子设备,以解决现有技术中存在的滤除蓝光的方法存在成本高或虽然能滤出蓝光但对显示效果影响较大的问题。The present invention provides a screen display method and an electronic device to solve the problem that the method for filtering blue light existing in the prior art has a high cost or a large effect on the display effect although the blue light can be filtered out.
为达到上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above objectives, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本申请提供一种画面显示方法,应用于电子设备,该方法包括:电子设备确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别;当包含第一类别的待显示内容时,电子设备在显示该待显示画面时,减少该第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量。In a first aspect, the present application provides a screen display method, which is applied to an electronic device, the method includes: the electronic device determines a content category included in a to-be-displayed image; and when the content to be displayed in the first category is included, the electronic device displays the When the picture is to be displayed, the blue light component of the area of the first category in which the content to be displayed is located is reduced.
其中,根据不同内容在显示时对色彩要求不同,将待显示内容划分为对色彩要求较高的内容和对色彩要求较低的内容,其中对色彩要求较高的内容包括图片、视频等,对色彩要求较低的内容包括文字、符号等字符,本申请所指的第一类别的内容即为字符。Wherein, according to different content, the color requirements are different when displayed, and the content to be displayed is divided into content with higher color requirement and content with lower color requirement, wherein content with higher color requirement includes picture, video, etc. The content with lower color requirements includes characters such as characters and symbols, and the content of the first category referred to in this application is a character.
本申请提供的画面显示方法,当需要显示画面时,根据待显示画面中包含的内容的类别,降低第一类别内容所在区域的蓝光分量后才显示画面。该方法通过仅对待显示画面的部分区域进行滤除蓝光处理,能够在保证良好的显示效果的前提下,减少蓝光对用户的伤害,达到较好的用户体验。The screen display method provided by the present application, when the display screen is required, displays the screen after reducing the blue light component of the region in which the first category content is located according to the category of the content included in the screen to be displayed. The method performs the filtering of the blue light only on the partial area of the display screen, and can reduce the damage of the blue light to the user under the premise of ensuring a good display effect, and achieve a better user experience.
在第一方面的一种可能设计中,电子设备确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别, 具体包括:获取待显示画面中包含的待显示内容;提取待显示内容的特征;基于待显示内容的特征,进行模式识别,确定待显示内容的类别。通过该实现方式,电子设备可通过模式识别的方式确定待显示内容的类别。In a possible design of the first aspect, the electronic device determines a content category included in the to-be-displayed image, Specifically, the method includes: acquiring content to be displayed included in the to-be-displayed image; extracting features of the content to be displayed; performing pattern recognition based on characteristics of the content to be displayed, and determining a category of the content to be displayed. With this implementation, the electronic device can determine the category of the content to be displayed by means of pattern recognition.
在第一方面的一种可能设计中,电子设备确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别,具体包括:电子设备确定待显示文件的类型;根据待显示文件的类型确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别。通过该实现方式,按照待显示文件的类型对待显示的内容进行区分。例如:当待显示文件为txt、word、WPS等主要用于显示字符或文档等类型的文件时,电子设备将这些文件要显示的内容划分为第一类别的待显示内容。In a possible design of the first aspect, the electronic device determines the content category included in the to-be-displayed image, specifically, the electronic device determines the type of the file to be displayed, and determines the content category included in the to-be-displayed image according to the type of the file to be displayed. . With this implementation, the content to be displayed is distinguished according to the type of file to be displayed. For example, when the file to be displayed is txt, word, WPS, etc., which is mainly used for displaying characters such as characters or documents, the electronic device divides the content to be displayed by the files into the first category of the to-be-displayed content.
在第一方面的一种可能设计中,电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,具体包括:电子设备减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的每个像素点的RGB取值中的B分量的取值。通过该实现方式,电子设备能够减少部分区域的蓝光分量。In a possible design of the first aspect, the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed image, and specifically includes: reducing, by the electronic device, the first category to be displayed The value of the B component in the RGB value of each pixel of the region where the content is located. With this implementation, the electronic device can reduce the blue light component of a portion of the area.
在第一方面的一种可能设计中,电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,具体还包括:电子设备确定所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的大小与电子设备显示屏的占比;当占比大于第一值时,电子设备减少电子设备显示屏的所有区域的蓝光分量。通过该实现方式,当待显示画面中包含的大部分内容均为所述第一类别的待显示内容时,电子设备对显示屏进行全屏减少或滤除蓝色分量。In a possible design of the first aspect, the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed image, and further includes: determining, by the electronic device, the first category of the The size of the area where the content is displayed is compared with the display of the electronic device; when the ratio is greater than the first value, the electronic device reduces the blue component of all areas of the display of the electronic device. With this implementation, when most of the content included in the to-be-displayed picture is the content to be displayed in the first category, the electronic device reduces the full screen or filters out the blue component.
在第一方面的一种可能设计中,电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少电子设备显示屏的所有像素点的蓝光分量,包括:电子设备降低电子设备显示屏的显示色温。电子设备可以通过该实现方式对电子设备显示屏进行全屏滤除蓝光处理,能够简化滤除蓝光的处理过程。In a possible design of the first aspect, the electronic device reduces the blue light component of all the pixel points of the electronic device display screen when displaying the to-be-displayed image, including: the electronic device reduces the display color temperature of the electronic device display screen. The electronic device can perform full-screen filtering of the blue screen on the display screen of the electronic device through the implementation manner, which can simplify the process of filtering out the blue light.
在第一方面的一种可能设计中,电子设备在显示待显示画面时,该方法还包括:电子设备减少待显示画面的空白区域的蓝光分量。通过该实现方式,电子设备通过减少空白区域的蓝光分量,能够进一步减少蓝光分量。In a possible design of the first aspect, when the electronic device displays the image to be displayed, the method further includes: the electronic device reducing a blue light component of the blank area of the to-be-displayed picture. With this implementation, the electronic device can further reduce the blue light component by reducing the blue light component of the blank area.
第二方面,本申请提供一种电子设备,包括:确定单元,用于确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别;滤除蓝光单元,用于当确定单元确定待显示画面包含第一类别的待显示内容时,减少第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量;显示单元,用于显示滤除蓝光单元处理后的待显示画面。In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including: a determining unit, configured to determine a category of content included in a to-be-displayed picture; and filtering a Blu-ray unit, where the determining unit determines that the to-be-displayed picture includes the first category of to-be-displayed When the content is displayed, the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed is reduced; and the display unit is configured to display the image to be displayed after the blue light unit is filtered out.
在第二方面的一种可能设计中,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别,包括:获取待显示画面中包含的待显示内容;提取待显示内容的特征;基于待显示内容的特征,进行模式识别,确定待显示内容的类别。In a possible design of the second aspect, the determining a category of content included in the to-be-displayed image includes: acquiring a to-be-displayed content included in a to-be-displayed image; extracting a feature of the to-be-displayed content; and displaying a feature based on the content to be displayed , performing pattern recognition to determine the category of the content to be displayed.
在第二方面的一种可能设计中,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别,包括:确定待显示文件的类型;根据待显示文件的类型确定所述待显示画面所包含的内容类别。In a possible design of the second aspect, the determining a category of the content to be displayed by the to-be-displayed image includes: determining a type of the file to be displayed; determining a content category included in the to-be-displayed image according to a type of the file to be displayed .
在第二方面的一种可能设计中,所述减少第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,包括:减少第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的每个像素点的RGB取值中的B分量的取值。 In a possible design of the second aspect, the reducing the blue light component of the region of the first category of the content to be displayed includes: reducing the RGB value of each pixel of the region where the content of the first category is to be displayed The value of the B component.
在第二方面的一种可能设计中,所述减少第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,包括:确定第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的大小与电子设备显示屏的占比;当该占比大于第一值时,减少电子设备显示屏的所有区域的蓝光分量。In a possible design of the second aspect, the reducing the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed includes: determining a size of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed and a proportion of the display screen of the electronic device; When the ratio is greater than the first value, the blue component of all regions of the display of the electronic device is reduced.
第三方面,本申请提供一种电子设备,包括至少一个处理器和显示器,其中:该至少一个处理器,用于确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别;当包含第一类别的待显示内容时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量;显示器,用于显示所述至少一个处理器处理后的待显示画面。In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including at least one processor and a display, wherein: the at least one processor is configured to determine a content category included in a to-be-displayed image; and when a first category of content to be displayed is included And reducing a blue light component of the area of the first category to be displayed; and displaying, by the at least one processor, the to-be-displayed image.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别,包括:获取待显示画面中包含的待显示内容;提取所述待显示内容的特征;基于所述待显示内容的特征,进行模式识别,确定待显示内容的类别。In a possible design of the third aspect, the determining a content category included in the to-be-displayed image includes: acquiring a to-be-displayed content included in a to-be-displayed image; extracting a feature of the to-be-displayed content; The characteristics of the content, pattern recognition, and the category of the content to be displayed.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别,包括:确定待显示文件的类型;根据待显示文件的类型确定所述待显示画面所包含的内容类别。In a possible design of the third aspect, the determining the content category included in the to-be-displayed image comprises: determining a type of the file to be displayed; determining a content category included in the to-be-displayed image according to the type of the file to be displayed.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,包括:减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的每个像素点的RGB取值中的B分量的取值。In a possible design of the third aspect, the reducing the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed includes: reducing RGB of each pixel of the area of the first category where the content to be displayed is located The value of the B component in the value.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述确定所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的大小与所述显示器的占比;当所述占比大于第一值时,减少所述显示器的所有区域的蓝光分量。In a possible design of the third aspect, the determining the size of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed and the proportion of the display; when the ratio is greater than the first value, reducing the display The blue component of all areas.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述减少所述显示器的所有区域的蓝光分量,包括:降低所述电子设备显示器的显示色温。In a possible design of the third aspect, the reducing the blue light component of all regions of the display comprises: reducing a display color temperature of the display of the electronic device.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述第一类别包括字符。In a possible design of the third aspect, the first category comprises a character.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述至少一个处理器,还用于减少所述待显示画面的空白区域的蓝光分量。In a possible design of the third aspect, the at least one processor is further configured to reduce a blue light component of a blank area of the picture to be displayed.
第四方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所涉及的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
第五方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包含指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所涉及的方法。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
本申请提供的画面显示方法及电子设备,当需要显示画面时,电子设备根据待显示画面中包含的内容的类别,降低第一类别内容所在区域的蓝光分量后才显示画面。该方法通过仅对待显示画面的部分区域进行滤除蓝光处理,能够在保证良好的显示效果的前提下,减少蓝光对用户的伤害,达到较好的用户体验。The screen display method and the electronic device provided by the present application, when the display screen is required, the electronic device displays the screen after reducing the blue light component of the region where the content of the first category is located according to the category of the content included in the image to be displayed. The method performs the filtering of the blue light only on the partial area of the display screen, and can reduce the damage of the blue light to the user under the premise of ensuring a good display effect, and achieve a better user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种手机的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种画面显示方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3a为未进行任何过滤蓝光处理的待显示画面;Figure 3a is a picture to be displayed without any filtering blue light processing;
图3b为采用现有技术对整个显示画面都进行滤除蓝光处理后的显示画面示意图; FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a display screen after filtering blue light on the entire display screen by using the prior art; FIG.
图3c为采用本申请实施例提供的方法对部分区域进行滤除蓝光处理的显示画面示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display screen for performing blue light filtering on a partial area by using the method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种画面显示方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5a为当待显示文件类型为word、txt、WPS等主要用于进行文本处理的文件时,显示画面示意图;FIG. 5a is a schematic diagram of a display screen when a file to be displayed is a word, txt, WPS, or the like mainly used for text processing;
图5b为当电子设备确定待显示文件的类型为图片、音视频等多媒体文件时,显示画面示意图;FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of a display screen when the electronic device determines that the type of the file to be displayed is a multimedia file such as a picture, an audio or video;
图5c为当待显示文件为网页时,显示画面示意图;FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of a display screen when the file to be displayed is a webpage;
图6为本申请实施例提供的又一种画面显示方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的再一种画面显示方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的调节白点以调节显示色温的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of adjusting a white point to adjust a display color temperature according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图9为本申请实施例提供的再一种画面显示方法的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another screen display method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的对空白区域、字符区域都进行滤除蓝光处理后的显示画面示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display screen after performing blank filtering on a blank area and a character area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的组成框图;FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的另一种电子设备的组成框图;FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例提供的画面显示方法可以应用于电子设备。该电子设备可以为手机、个人电脑(Personal Computer,PC)、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、上网本、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等终端。The screen display method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to an electronic device. The electronic device can be a mobile phone, a personal computer (PC), a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and the like. .
本申请实施例以电子设备为手机为例进行说明,图1示出的是与本申请各实施例相关的手机100的部分结构的框图。The embodiment of the present application is described by taking an electronic device as a mobile phone as an example. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of the mobile phone 100 related to various embodiments of the present application.
如图1所示,手机10包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路110、存储器120、其他输入设备130、显示屏140、传感器150、音频电路160、I/O子***170、处理器180、以及电源190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。且手机100可以包括比图示或者更少的用户界面。下面结合图1对手机100的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:As shown in FIG. 1 , the mobile phone 10 includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110 , a memory 120 , other input devices 130 , a display screen 140 , a sensor 150 , an audio circuit 160 , an I/O subsystem 170 , and a processor 180 . And components such as power supply 190. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or split some components, or Different parts are arranged. And the handset 100 can include a user interface that is smaller than shown or less. The components of the mobile phone 100 will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 1 :
RF电路110可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器180处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、LNA(Low Noise Amplifier,低噪声放大器)、双工器等。此外,RF电路110还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于GSM(Global System of Mobile communication,全球移动通讯***)、GPRS(General Packet Radio Service,通用分组无线服务)、CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access,码分多址)、WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,宽带码分多址)、LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)、电子邮件、SMS(Short Messaging  Service,短消息服务)等。The RF circuit 110 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 180 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 110 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access). , Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), LTE (Long Term Evolution), e-mail, SMS (Short Messaging) Service, short message service, etc.
存储器120可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器180通过运行存储在存储器120的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器120可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机100的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器120可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 180 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 100 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 120. The memory 120 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to The data created by the use of the mobile phone 100 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like. Moreover, memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
其他输入设备130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,其他输入设备130可包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆、光鼠(光鼠是不显示可视输出的触摸敏感表面,或者是由触摸屏形成的触摸敏感表面的延伸)等中的一种或多种。其他输入设备130与I/O子***170的其他输入设备控制器171相连接,在其他设备输入控制器171的控制下与处理器180进行信号交互。 Other input devices 130 can be used to receive input numeric or character information, as well as generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset 100. Specifically, other input devices 130 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and light mice (the light mouse is not sensitive to display visual output). One or more of a surface, or an extension of a touch sensitive surface formed by a touch screen. Other input devices 130 are coupled to other input device controllers 171 of I/O subsystem 170 for signal interaction with processor 180 under the control of other device input controllers 171.
显示屏140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机100的各种菜单,还可以接受用户输入。具体的显示屏140可包括显示面板141,以及触控面板142。其中显示面板141可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板141。The display screen 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone 100, and can also accept user input. The specific display screen 140 may include a display panel 141 and a touch panel 142. The display panel 141 can be configured by using an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
触控面板142,也称为触摸屏、触敏屏等,可收集用户在其上或附近的接触或者非接触操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板142上或在触控面板142附近的操作,也可以包括体感操作;该操作包括单点控制操作、多点控制操作等操作类型,并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板142可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位、姿势,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成处理器能够处理的信息,再发送给处理器180,并能接收处理器180发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板142,也可以采用未来发展的任何技术实现触控面板142。进一步的,触控面板142可覆盖显示面板141,用户可以根据显示面板141显示的内容(该显示内容包括但不限于,软键盘、虚拟鼠标、虚拟按键、图标等等),在显示面板141上覆盖的触控面板142上或者附近进行操作,触控面板142检测到在其上或附近的操作后,通过I/O子***170传送给处理器180以确定用户输入,随后处理器180根据用户输入通过I/O子***170在显示面板141上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图1中,触控面板142与显示面板141是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机100的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板142与显示面板141集成而实现手机100的输入和输出功能。The touch panel 142, also referred to as a touch screen, a touch sensitive screen, etc., can collect contact or non-contact operations on or near the user (eg, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc. on the touch panel 142. Or the operation in the vicinity of the touch panel 142 may also include a somatosensory operation; the operation includes a single-point control operation, a multi-point control operation, and the like, and drives the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. The control panel 142 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller, wherein the touch detection device detects a touch orientation and a posture of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits a signal to the touch controller; the touch controller The touch detection device receives the touch information and converts it into information that the processor can process, and then sends the information to the processor 180, and can receive and execute the command sent by the processor 180. In addition, resistive and capacitive can be used. Touch panel 142 can be implemented in various types such as infrared rays and surface acoustic waves, and any touch panel can be realized by any technology developed in the future. 142. Further, the touch panel 142 can cover the display panel 141, and the user can display the content according to the display panel 141 (the display content includes, but is not limited to, a soft keyboard, a virtual mouse, a virtual button, an icon, etc.) in the display panel. The operation is performed on or near the touch panel 142 covered by the 141. After detecting the operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 142 transmits to the processor 180 through the I/O subsystem 170 to determine the user input, and then the processor 180 A corresponding visual output is provided on the display panel 141 via the I/O subsystem 170 in accordance with user input. Although in FIG. 1, the touch panel 142 and the display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to enable input and input of the handset 100. Functionality, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 142 can be integrated with the display panel 141 to implement the input and output functions of the handset 100.
手机100还可包括至少一种传感器150,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板141的亮度,接近传感器可在手机100移动 到耳边时,关闭显示面板141和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机100还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset 100 can also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may move on the mobile phone 100. When it is to the ear, the display panel 141 and/or the backlight are turned off. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc. As for the mobile phone 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here Let me repeat.
音频电路160、扬声器161,麦克风162可提供用户与手机100之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的信号,传输到扬声器161,由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,麦克风162将收集的声音信号转换为信号,由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出至RF电路110以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset 100. The audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into a signal, which is received by the audio circuit 160. The audio data is converted to audio data, which is then output to the RF circuit 110 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 120 for further processing.
I/O子***170用来检测输入输出的外部设备,可以包括其他设备输入控制器171、传感器控制器172、显示控制器173。可选的,一个或多个其他输入控制设备控制器171从其他输入设备130接收信号和/或者向其他输入设备130发送信号,其他输入设备130可以包括物理按钮(按压按钮、要比按钮等)、拨号盘、滑动开关、操纵杆、点击滚轮、光鼠(光鼠是不显示可视输出的触摸敏感表面,或者是由触摸屏形成的触摸敏感表面的延伸)。值得说明的是,其他输入控制设备控制器171可以与任一个或者多个上述设备连接。所述I/O子***170中的显示控制器173从显示屏140接收信号和/或者向显示屏140发送信号。显示屏140检测到用户输入后,显示控制器173将检测到的用户输入转换为与显示在显示屏140上的用户界面对应的交互,即实现人机交互。传感器控制器172可以从一个或者多个传感器150接收信号和/或者向一个或者多个传感器150发送信号。当然,本申请实施例的电子设备中的一个或者多个传感器150中包括环境光传感器(Ambient Light Sensor,ALS),该环境光传感器用于检测电子设备所处环境的环境光,该环境光传感器可连续地或周期性地监视电子设备所处环境的环境光。当然,该一个或者多个传感器150中还可以包括位置传感器用于确定电子设备的位置,其可连续地或周期性地监视电子设备的位置。The I/O subsystem 170 is used to detect external devices for input and output, and may include other device input controllers 171, sensor controllers 172, and display controllers 173. Optionally, one or more other input control device controllers 171 receive signals from other input devices 130 and/or send signals to other input devices 130. Other input devices 130 may include physical buttons (press buttons, buttons, etc.) , dial, slide switch, joystick, click wheel, light mouse (light mouse is a touch-sensitive surface that does not display visual output, or an extension of a touch-sensitive surface formed by a touch screen). It is worth noting that other input control device controllers 171 can be connected to any one or more of the above devices. Display controller 173 in I/O subsystem 170 receives signals from display 140 and/or transmits signals to display 140. After the display screen 140 detects the user input, the display controller 173 converts the detected user input into an interaction corresponding to the user interface displayed on the display screen 140, that is, implements human-computer interaction. Sensor controller 172 can receive signals from one or more sensors 150 and/or send signals to one or more sensors 150. Of course, one or more sensors 150 in the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application include an Ambient Light Sensor (ALS) for detecting ambient light of an environment in which the electronic device is located, the ambient light sensor The ambient light of the environment in which the electronic device is located can be continuously or periodically monitored. Of course, the one or more sensors 150 may also include a position sensor for determining the position of the electronic device, which may continuously or periodically monitor the position of the electronic device.
处理器180是手机100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行手机100的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器180可包括一个或多个处理单元;处理器180可以集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。The processor 180 is the control center of the handset 100, connecting various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120, The various functions and processing data of the mobile phone 100 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone. Optionally, the processor 180 may include one or more processing units; the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
手机100还包括给各个部件供电的电源190(比如电池),可选的,电源190可以通过电源管理***与处理器180逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗等功能。尽管未示出,手机100还可以包括摄像头、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块、全球定位***(Global Positioning System,GPS)模块以及蓝牙模块等,本申请实施例在此不再赘述。The mobile phone 100 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) for powering various components. Alternatively, the power source 190 can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. . Although not shown, the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a Global Positioning System (GPS) module, a Bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described herein again.
本申请实施例提供的画面显示方法的执行主体为电子设备,主要涉及电 子设备的处理器和显示器等部件。如图2所示,该方法包括:The execution body of the screen display method provided by the embodiment of the present application is an electronic device, and mainly relates to electricity. Subprocessor's processor and display components. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
步骤201、电子设备确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别。Step 201: The electronic device determines a category of content included in the to-be-displayed screen.
其中,待显示画面包含的内容可能为文字、数字、符号、动画、图片、视频等。一般来说,在显示动画、图片以及视频时,为了达到良好的显示效果以保证用户体验,需要减少色彩失真,尽量保证色彩的还原,也即这类内容对显示时的色彩要求较高。而在显示文字、数字、符号等字符时,字符的主要作用在于显示其本身要表达的含义,也即对色彩的要求相对于前类内容较低。因此,按照显示时对色彩的要求不同,可将待显示画面包含的内容划分为字符和非字符。其中,字符包括文字、数字、符号等。非字符包括动画、图片、视频等。The content to be displayed may be text, numbers, symbols, animations, pictures, videos, and the like. In general, when displaying animations, pictures, and videos, in order to achieve a good display effect to ensure the user experience, it is necessary to reduce color distortion, and try to ensure the color reproduction, that is, such content has high color requirements for display. When displaying characters such as characters, numbers, symbols, etc., the main function of the character is to display the meaning to be expressed by itself, that is, the requirement for color is lower than that of the former class. Therefore, the content contained in the picture to be displayed can be divided into characters and non-characters according to the color requirements when displayed. Among them, characters include characters, numbers, symbols, and the like. Non-characters include animations, pictures, videos, and more.
步骤202、当包含第一类别的待显示内容时,电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量。Step 202: When the content to be displayed of the first category is included, when the electronic device displays the to-be-displayed image, the electronic device reduces the blue component of the region where the content of the first category is to be displayed.
其中,第一类别的待显示内容为对色彩要求较低的显示内容,包括文字、数字、符号等字符。The content to be displayed in the first category is a display content having a lower color requirement, including characters such as characters, numbers, symbols, and the like.
本步骤中,电子设备在显示待显示画面时,对待显示画面进行滤除蓝光处理。In this step, when the electronic device displays the to-be-displayed screen, the electronic device is filtered to remove the blue light.
以电子设备为手机为例,本申请实施例提供的方法可应用在以下应用场景中。Taking the electronic device as the mobile phone as an example, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the following application scenarios.
例如:当用户使用手机打开某个纯文本状态的应用时,如小说、文档等,采用本申请实施例的方法确定整屏显示均为文本,则整屏都进行滤除蓝光处理。For example, when the user uses a mobile phone to open an application in a plain text state, such as a novel, a document, or the like, using the method of the embodiment of the present application to determine that the entire screen display is text, the entire screen is filtered to remove the blue light.
当用户使用拍照、视频等应用并且全屏显示的时候,采用本申请实施例的方法确定整屏均为非字符,则不做滤除蓝光处理。When the user uses an application such as a photograph, a video, or the like and displays the image in full screen, the method of the embodiment of the present application determines that the entire screen is a non-character, and the Blu-ray processing is not performed.
当用户使用一些文字和图片、视频混排的应用时,采用本申请实施例的方法确定出每个内容所在的区域,如果是图片区域和/或显示视频的区域,则不做滤除蓝光处理,如果是文字区域则做滤除蓝光处理。When the user uses some text and image and video mixing applications, the method of the embodiment of the present application determines the area where each content is located, and if it is a picture area and/or a video display area, the Blu-ray processing is not performed. If it is a text area, it will filter out the blue light.
本申请实施例提供的画面显示方法,当需要显示画面时,根据待显示画面中包含的内容的类别,降低第一类别内容所在区域的蓝光分量后才显示画面。该方法通过仅对待显示画面的部分区域进行滤除蓝光处理,能够在保证良好的显示效果的前提下,减少蓝光对用户的伤害,达到较好的用户体验。In the screen display method provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the screen needs to be displayed, the screen is displayed after the blue component of the region where the content of the first category is located is reduced according to the category of the content included in the screen to be displayed. The method performs the filtering of the blue light only on the partial area of the display screen, and can reduce the damage of the blue light to the user under the premise of ensuring a good display effect, and achieve a better user experience.
为了更清楚的说明本申请实施例提供的方法,如图3a所示为未进行任何过滤蓝光处理的待显示画面,按照显示内容可以划分为7个区域,其中,区域1、3、7为文字区域,区域2为视频区域,区域4、5、6为图片区域;采用现有技术的滤除蓝光的方法,对所有区域都要进行滤除蓝光处理(图中以灰度表示进行了滤除蓝光处理),得到如图3b所示的待显示画面;采用本申请实施例提供的方法仅对区域1、3、7等文字区域进行滤除蓝光处理(图中以灰度表示进行了滤除蓝光处理),得到如图3c所示的待显示画面。其中,实际应用中,图3b所示的对整个显示画面都进行蓝光处理后的显示画面,其整体显示偏黄,显示效果较差;而采用本申请实施例提供的方法处理后的图3c所示的显示画面其整体显示效果与图3a所示的未进行任何蓝光处理的待显示画面差异较小,但实际上文字部分已经进行了滤除蓝光处理,有助于保护用户的眼睛。In order to more clearly illustrate the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3a, the to-be-displayed picture without performing any filtering blue light processing may be divided into seven areas according to the display content, wherein the areas 1, 3, and 7 are characters. Area, area 2 is a video area, and areas 4, 5, and 6 are picture areas; using the prior art method of filtering blue light, all areas are filtered by blue light (filtered in grayscale representation in the figure) Blu-ray processing), to obtain a picture to be displayed as shown in FIG. 3b; using the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, only the text areas of areas 1, 3, and 7 are filtered to remove blue light (the gray level representation is filtered in the figure) Blu-ray processing), the picture to be displayed as shown in Fig. 3c is obtained. In the actual application, the display screen after the blue light processing is performed on the entire display screen as shown in FIG. 3b, the overall display is yellowish, and the display effect is poor; and FIG. 3c processed by the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is used. The overall display effect of the displayed display screen is less different from the image to be displayed without any blue light processing shown in FIG. 3a, but in fact, the text portion has been subjected to filtering blue light processing, which helps to protect the user's eyes.
由于待显示画面包含的不同内容具有不同的特征。因此,基于不同内容有不同的特征,在步骤201的一种可能实现方式中,可以采用模式识别的方式,确定待显 示画面中具体包括哪些内容。该过程具体包括:The different content contained in the picture to be displayed has different characteristics. Therefore, based on different characteristics of different content, in a possible implementation manner of step 201, pattern recognition may be used to determine that the display is to be displayed. What is specifically included in the screen. The process specifically includes:
步骤1、获取待显示画面中包含的待显示内容。Step 1. Obtain the content to be displayed included in the to-be-displayed screen.
其中,在显示待显示画面之前,电子设备会获取待显示画面的内容并缓存,因此可从缓存区中获取待显示内容。The electronic device acquires the content of the to-be-displayed screen and caches the information to be displayed, so that the content to be displayed can be obtained from the buffer area.
步骤2、提取待显示内容的特征。Step 2: Extract features of the content to be displayed.
步骤3、基于待显示内容的特征,进行模式识别,确定待显示内容的类别。Step 3: Perform pattern recognition based on characteristics of the content to be displayed, and determine a category of the content to be displayed.
在该过程的具体实现中,由于计算机分别对字母、数字、汉字等字符定义了不同的表示方法,例如:对于中文,由于其种类较多,常用则有6000以上,可以将ASCII表的高128个很少用到的数值以两个为一组来表示汉字,即汉字的内码。而剩下的低128个则留给英文字符使用,即英文的内码;得到了汉字的内码后,还仅是一组数字,为了在显示器上显示文字,还需要结合文字的字摸,字模也是一组数字,是用数字的各位信息来记载英文或汉字的形状。因此,可根据字符的不同表示方法识别出字符。对于图片,则可以根据信号波形匹配得到。显示器识别待显示的是字符还是非字符的具体实现过程可参考现有技术,本申请实施例不再赘述。In the specific implementation of the process, the computer defines different representation methods for characters such as letters, numbers, and Chinese characters. For example, for Chinese, because there are many types, there are more than 6000 commonly used, and the height of the ASCII table can be 128. The rarely used values represent the Chinese characters in two groups, that is, the inner code of the Chinese characters. The remaining lower 128 are reserved for English characters, that is, the English internal code; after the internal code of the Chinese character is obtained, it is only a set of numbers. In order to display the text on the display, it is also necessary to combine the word touch of the text. The font is also a set of numbers, and the shape of the English or Chinese characters is recorded by the digit information. Therefore, characters can be recognized according to different representation methods of characters. For pictures, they can be matched according to the signal waveform. For a specific implementation process of the display to identify whether a character or a character is to be displayed, reference may be made to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
现有技术中提供了多种模式识别的算法,因此,模式识别的具体实现可参考现有技术,本申请实施例不再赘述。A plurality of algorithms for pattern recognition are provided in the prior art. For the specific implementation of the pattern recognition, reference may be made to the prior art, and details are not described herein.
通过上述步骤1至3,本申请实施例提供了一种通过模式识别的方法确定待显示画面中包含的待显示内容的类别的处理方法。该方法具有通用性,可针对任意类型的待显示画面。Through the above steps 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a processing method for determining a category of content to be displayed included in a to-be-displayed image by a method of pattern recognition. This method is versatile and can be used for any type of picture to be displayed.
可选的,在步骤201的一种可能实现方式中,如图4所示,本申请实施例提供的方法包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of step 201, as shown in FIG. 4, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
步骤301、电子设备确定待显示文件的类型。Step 301: The electronic device determines a type of the file to be displayed.
步骤302、电子设备根据待显示文件的类型确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别。Step 302: The electronic device determines, according to the type of the file to be displayed, a content category included in the to-be-displayed screen.
示例性的,如图5a所示,当电子设备确定待显示文件的类型为word、txt、WPS等主要用于进行文本处理的文件时,电子设备将整个文件所要显示的内容都确定为需要进行滤除蓝光处理的内容,也即本申请实施例所指的第一类别的内容,则在显示这些类型的文件时,全屏都进行滤除蓝光处理(图中以灰度示出进行过滤除蓝光处理)。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 5a, when the electronic device determines that the type of the file to be displayed is a file mainly used for text processing such as word, txt, WPS, etc., the electronic device determines that the content to be displayed in the entire file needs to be performed. Filtering the content of the blue light processing, that is, the content of the first category referred to in the embodiment of the present application, when displaying these types of files, the full screen is filtered to remove the blue light (the gray level is shown to filter the blue light in the figure) deal with).
如图5b所示,当电子设备确定待显示文件的类型为图片、音视频等多媒体文件时,则在显示这些待显示文件时,可将这些待显示文件不进行滤除蓝光处理。As shown in FIG. 5b, when the electronic device determines that the type of the file to be displayed is a multimedia file such as a picture, an audio or video, the files to be displayed may not be filtered by the blue light when the files to be displayed are displayed.
考虑到网页页面的特殊性,网页页面可能同时包括文字等字符类内容以及Flash、视频等内容,则在待显示文件为网页时,本申请实施例提供的方法包括:确定网页页面中各个元素的类型,如图5c所示,当包含文字等字符类的元素时,在显示字符类元素时,需要进行滤除蓝光处理(图中以灰度示出进行过滤除蓝光处理);当包含图片、动画等元素时,在显示这类元素时,不需要进行滤除蓝光处理。Considering the particularity of the webpage, the webpage may include character-like content such as text and content such as Flash and video. When the file to be displayed is a webpage, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: determining each element of the webpage page. Type, as shown in Figure 5c, when an element containing a character class such as text is used, when the character class element is displayed, it is necessary to perform a blue light filtering process (filtering in the gray scale to remove the blue light); When an element such as an animation is displayed, it is not necessary to filter out the blue light when displaying such an element.
其中,在确定网页页面中的各个元素类型时,结合网页页面的渲染过程,在渲染网页的过程中,一般会生成网页对应的包括网页中各个元素的属性、大小、位置等布局信息;电子设备可根据网页中元素的属性确定元素的类型,根据元素的大小、位置等确定元素所在的区域,进而,当包含文字等字符类的元素时,将字符类所在 区域进行滤除蓝光处理;当包含图片、动画等元素时,这些元素所在区域则不需要进行滤除蓝光处理。该具体实现过程可参考现有技术。In the process of determining each element type in the webpage page, in combination with the rendering process of the webpage page, in the process of rendering the webpage, generally, the layout information including the attributes, size, location, and the like of each element in the webpage corresponding to the webpage is generated; the electronic device The type of the element may be determined according to the attribute of the element in the webpage, and the area where the element is located according to the size and position of the element, and then, when the element containing the character class such as text is included, the character class is located The area is filtered to remove blue light; when elements such as images, animations, etc. are included, the areas where these elements are located do not need to be filtered out. The specific implementation process can refer to the prior art.
可选的,当确定了需要进行滤除或减少蓝光处理的显示区域后,如图6所示,步骤202“所述电子设备在显示待显示画面时,减少第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的像素点的蓝光分量”,具体实现方式可以为:Optionally, after determining the display area that needs to be filtered or reduced in blue light processing, as shown in FIG. 6 , step 202 “the electronic device reduces the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed screen. The blue light component of the pixel point", the specific implementation can be:
步骤401、电子设备减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的每个像素点的RGB取值中的B分量的取值。Step 401: The electronic device reduces the value of the B component in the RGB value of each pixel of the region where the content of the first category to be displayed is located.
其中,每个像素点对应的红、绿、蓝(Red、Green、Blue,RGB)分量,其中,B分量的取值表示色素点的蓝光分量的取值。Wherein, each pixel corresponds to a red, green, blue (Red, Green, Blue, RGB) component, wherein the value of the B component represents the value of the blue component of the pigment point.
步骤401所示的滤除或减少蓝光的方法主要应用在需要进行滤除蓝光操作的区域为待显示画面的部分区域的情况下;当需要进行蓝光处理的区域为整个显示屏或大部分显示屏时,如图7所示,步骤202“所述电子设备减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的像素点的蓝光分量”,具体实现方式可以为:The method for filtering out or reducing blue light shown in step 401 is mainly applied to a region where a blue light filtering operation is required is a partial region of a screen to be displayed; when an area requiring blue light processing is an entire display screen or a majority of the display screen At the same time, as shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the pixel of the region in which the content of the first category is to be displayed.
步骤501、电子设备确定所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的大小与电子设备显示屏的占比。Step 501: The electronic device determines a ratio of a size of an area where the content to be displayed in the first category is located to a display screen of the electronic device.
步骤502、当占比大于第一值时,电子设备减少电子设备显示屏的所有像素点的蓝光分量。Step 502: When the ratio is greater than the first value, the electronic device reduces blue light components of all pixel points of the display screen of the electronic device.
其中,第一值的取值可以在电子设备出厂前设定;用户在使用电子设备过程中也可以根据实际需要进行调整。当待显示内容所在区域的大小与电子设备显示屏的占比大于第一值时,表明待显示画面中大部分待显示内容为对色彩要求较低的内容,则为了简化处理,电子设备减少电子设备整个显示屏的所有像素点的蓝光分量。The value of the first value may be set before the electronic device is shipped from the factory; the user may also adjust according to actual needs during the process of using the electronic device. When the ratio of the size of the area where the content to be displayed is located to the display of the electronic device is greater than the first value, indicating that most of the content to be displayed in the to-be-displayed content is content that requires less color, the electronic device reduces the electronicity in order to simplify the processing. The blue component of all pixels of the device's entire display.
可选的,在本步骤的具体实现中,当需要对电子设备全屏进行滤除蓝光处理时,电子设备可通过降低电子设备显示屏的显示色温来实现。Optionally, in the specific implementation of the step, when the blue screen of the electronic device needs to be filtered, the electronic device can be implemented by reducing the display color temperature of the display of the electronic device.
其中,显示色温会影响显示屏的显示颜色。一种调整显示色温的方法为调整显示屏的白点,如图8所示,5000K、6000K、7000K、8000K、9000K分别表示显示器的色温,滑动箭头可以调节白点进而达到调节色温的目的,结合图8所示,将显示器的白点向左调整,例如:由采用D65以上的标准光源调整为D50,则相应的显示器的色温由6000K调整为5000K,色温降低,进而整个显示屏的蓝光分量都减小,其具体实现可参考现有技术,本申请实施例不再赘述。Among them, the display color temperature will affect the display color of the display. A method for adjusting the display color temperature is to adjust the white point of the display screen. As shown in FIG. 8, 5000K, 6000K, 7000K, 8000K, and 9000K respectively indicate the color temperature of the display, and the sliding arrow can adjust the white point to achieve the purpose of adjusting the color temperature, and combine As shown in Figure 8, the white point of the display is adjusted to the left. For example, if the standard light source of D65 or higher is used to adjust to D50, the color temperature of the corresponding display is adjusted from 6000K to 5000K, the color temperature is lowered, and the blue component of the entire display screen is For the specific implementation, reference may be made to the prior art, and details are not repeatedly described in the embodiments of the present application.
可选的,对于有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等主动发光的显示屏,由于其具备分区调整的功能,因此可以利用OLED显示屏的分区调整的功能,仅降低第一类别的待显示内容所在分区的显示色温。Optionally, for an active light-emitting display such as an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), because of its function of partition adjustment, the function of partition adjustment of the OLED display can be utilized to reduce only the first category. The display color temperature of the partition where the content to be displayed is displayed.
可选的,考虑到待显示画面可能并不是每个区域都有需要显示的内容,也即存在空白区域。因此,如图9所示,在显示所述待显示画面时,所述方法还包括:Optionally, considering that the picture to be displayed may not have content to be displayed in each area, that is, there is a blank area. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, when the screen to be displayed is displayed, the method further includes:
步骤601、电子设备减少待显示画面的空白区域的蓝光分量。Step 601: The electronic device reduces a blue light component of a blank area of the to-be-displayed picture.
可选的,在本步骤的具体实现中,电子设备减少待显示画面的空白区域所包含的所有像素点的蓝光分量。Optionally, in a specific implementation of the step, the electronic device reduces a blue component of all pixel points included in a blank area of the to-be-displayed picture.
如图10所示,采用本申请实施例的方法,在显示画面时,将画面的空白区域和文字区域都进行滤除蓝光处理(图中以灰度示出进行过滤除蓝光处理),进而进一 步减少蓝光对用户的伤害。As shown in FIG. 10, in the method of the embodiment of the present application, when the screen is displayed, the blank area and the text area of the screen are filtered to remove the blue light (the gray level is shown in the figure to filter and remove the blue light), and then One Steps reduce the damage of Blu-ray to the user.
本申请实施例提供的画面显示方法,在显示待显示画面前,除了对待显示画面中对色彩要求较低的待显示内容所在的区域进行滤除蓝光处理外,还需要对不包含任何内容的空白区域进行滤除蓝光处理,能够进一步减少蓝光的量,进而进一步减少蓝光对用户的伤害。In the screen display method provided by the embodiment of the present application, in addition to filtering the blue light processing on the area where the content to be displayed having a lower color requirement is to be displayed in the screen to be displayed, a blank that does not contain any content is required. The area is filtered to remove blue light, which can further reduce the amount of blue light, thereby further reducing the damage of blue light to users.
上述主要从电子设备的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,电子设备等为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is mainly introduced from the perspective of an electronic device. It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, an electronic device or the like includes a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对电子设备等进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiment of the present application may divide the function module into an electronic device or the like according to the foregoing method example. For example, each function module may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of the module in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下,图11示出了上述实施例中所涉及的电子设备的一种可能的结构示意图,电子设备70包括:确定单元701、滤除蓝光单元702以及显示单元703。其中,确定单元701用于支持电子设备执行上述实施例中描述的过程201、过程301和302;滤除蓝光单元701用于支持电子设备执行上述实施例中描述的过程202、过程401、过程501、502以及过程601;显示单元703用于支持电子设备70显示所述待显示画面。其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a possible structure of an electronic device involved in the foregoing embodiment, where the electronic device 70 includes: a determining unit 701, a filtering blue light unit 702, and Display unit 703. The determining unit 701 is configured to support the electronic device to perform the process 201, the processes 301 and 302 described in the foregoing embodiments; the filtering blue light unit 701 is configured to support the electronic device to perform the process 202, the process 401, and the process 501 described in the foregoing embodiments. The display unit 703 is configured to support the electronic device 70 to display the to-be-displayed screen. All the related content of the steps involved in the foregoing method embodiments may be referred to the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, and details are not described herein again.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图12示出了上述实施例中所涉及的电子设备的一种可能的结构示意图。电子设备80包括:处理模块801和显示模块802。处理模块801用于对电子设备80的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理模块801用于支持电子设备80执行上述实施例中所描述的步骤中的描述的过程201、过程202、过程301至304、过程401、过程501、502、过程601和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。显示模块203用于支持电子设备80显示所述待显示画面,电子设备80还可以包括存储模块,用于存储电子设备的程序代码和数据;电子设备还可以包括通信模块,用于支持电子设备与其他设备进行通信。In the case of employing an integrated unit, FIG. 12 shows a possible structural diagram of the electronic device involved in the above embodiment. The electronic device 80 includes a processing module 801 and a display module 802. The processing module 801 is configured to perform control management on the actions of the electronic device 80. For example, the processing module 801 is configured to support the electronic device 80 to perform the process 201, process 202, processes 301 to 304 described in the steps described in the foregoing embodiments, Process 401, processes 501, 502, process 601 and/or other processes for the techniques described herein. The display module 203 is configured to support the electronic device 80 to display the to-be-displayed image, and the electronic device 80 may further include a storage module for storing program codes and data of the electronic device. The electronic device may further include a communication module for supporting the electronic device and Other devices communicate.
其中,处理模块801可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。显示模块802可 以是收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。The processing module 801 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor can also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. Display module 802 can Therefore, it is a transceiver, a transceiver circuit or a communication interface.
当处理模块801为处理器,显示模块802为显示器时,本申请实施例所涉及的电子设备80可以为图13所示的电子设备。When the processing module 801 is a processor and the display module 802 is a display, the electronic device 80 involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the electronic device shown in FIG.
参阅图13所示,该电子设备90包括:至少一个处理器901和显示器902,该电子设备还可以包括通信接口903、存储器904和总线905,所述至少一个处理器901、显示器902、通信接口903和存储器904通过总线905互相连接。Referring to FIG. 13, the electronic device 90 includes: at least one processor 901 and a display 902. The electronic device may further include a communication interface 903, a memory 904, and a bus 905, the at least one processor 901, the display 902, and the communication interface. The 903 and the memory 904 are connected to each other through a bus 905.
其中,所述至少一个处理器901包括专用处理器,该专用处理器可以包括基带处理芯片、射频处理芯片等中的至少一个。进一步地,该专用处理器还可以包括具有用户设备其他专用处理功能的芯片,如图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)。当存在两个或两个以上处理器时,所述两个或两个以上处理器之间可参照现有技术中的调度方法互相配合,本申请实施例不再赘述。The at least one processor 901 includes a dedicated processor, and the dedicated processor may include at least one of a baseband processing chip, a radio frequency processing chip, and the like. Further, the dedicated processor may further include a chip having other special processing functions of the user equipment, such as a graphics processing unit (GPU). When there are two or more processors, the two or more processors can cooperate with each other in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
所述通信接口可以为收发器、收发电路或通信接口,示例性的,电子设备100的通信接口具体可以是电子设备上的收发器。该收发器可以为无线收发器。例如,无线收发器可以是电子设备的天线等。所述至少一个处理器901通过所述通信接口与其他设备,例如基站之间进行数据的收发。The communication interface may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit or a communication interface. Illustratively, the communication interface of the electronic device 100 may specifically be a transceiver on the electronic device. The transceiver can be a wireless transceiver. For example, the wireless transceiver can be an antenna of an electronic device or the like. The at least one processor 901 performs data transmission and reception with other devices, such as a base station, through the communication interface.
所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,所述处理器与所述存储器通过总线连接,当电子设备运行时,至少一个处理器901执行存储器存储的所述计算机执行指令,以使电子设备执行上述实施例所描述的过程201、202、301至304、401、501、502以及过程601。显示器902用于支持电子设备显示处理器进行滤除蓝光处理后的待显示画面,和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。存储器可以包括易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM);所述存储器也可以包括非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD);所述存储器还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory is configured to store computer execution instructions, the processor is coupled to the memory via a bus, and when the electronic device is in operation, the at least one processor 901 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory to cause the electronic device to perform the implementation The processes 201, 202, 301 to 304, 401, 501, 502 and process 601 are described by way of example. The display 902 is configured to support an electronic device display processor to perform a screen to be displayed after filtering the blue light, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein. The memory may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (RAM); the memory may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example only Read-only memory (ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD); the memory may also include the above types A combination of memories.
所述总线可以包括数据总线、电源总线、控制总线和信号状态总线等。The bus may include a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a signal status bus.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions. The software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于RAM、闪存、ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的 存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions. The software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, read-only optical disk, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary A storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in one or more examples described above, the functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium. Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another. A storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。 The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application should be covered by the scope of the present application. .

Claims (26)

  1. 一种画面显示方法,应用于电子设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A screen display method is applied to an electronic device, and the method includes:
    电子设备确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别;The electronic device determines a category of content included in the to-be-displayed screen;
    当包含第一类别的待显示内容时,所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量。When the content to be displayed of the first category is included, the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed picture.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子设备确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别,具体包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining, by the electronic device, a category of content included in a to-be-displayed image comprises:
    所述电子设备获取待显示画面中包含的待显示内容;The electronic device acquires content to be displayed included in a to-be-displayed screen;
    所述电子设备提取所述待显示内容的特征;The electronic device extracts features of the content to be displayed;
    所述电子设备基于所述待显示内容的特征,进行模式识别,确定待显示内容的类别。The electronic device performs pattern recognition based on the feature of the content to be displayed, and determines a category of the content to be displayed.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子设备确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别,具体还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device determines a category of the content to be displayed on the screen to be displayed, and further includes:
    所述电子设备确定待显示文件的类型;The electronic device determines a type of a file to be displayed;
    所述电子设备根据待显示文件的类型确定所述待显示画面所包含的内容类别。The electronic device determines a content category included in the to-be-displayed image according to a type of the file to be displayed.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,具体包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electronic device reduces the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed when the electronic device displays the to-be-displayed image, which specifically includes:
    所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的每个像素点的RGB取值中的B分量的取值。When displaying the to-be-displayed screen, the electronic device reduces the value of the B component in the RGB value of each pixel of the region in which the content of the first category is to be displayed.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,具体还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electronic device reduces a blue light component of an area of the first category of the content to be displayed when displaying the to-be-displayed image, and specifically includes :
    所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,确定所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的大小与电子设备显示屏的占比;When displaying the to-be-displayed screen, the electronic device determines a ratio of a size of an area of the first category of the content to be displayed to a display screen of the electronic device;
    当所述占比大于第一值时,所述电子设备减少所述电子设备显示屏的所有区域的蓝光分量。When the ratio is greater than the first value, the electronic device reduces blue light components of all regions of the display screen of the electronic device.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,减少所述电子设备显示屏的所有区域的蓝光分量,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the electronic device reduces blue light components of all areas of the display screen of the electronic device when displaying the to-be-displayed image, including:
    所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,降低所述电子设备显示屏的显示色温。The electronic device reduces a display color temperature of the display screen of the electronic device when displaying the to-be-displayed screen.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类别包括字符。The method of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first category comprises characters.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子设备在显示所述待显示画面时,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein when the electronic device displays the picture to be displayed, the method further includes:
    所述电子设备减少所述待显示画面的空白区域的蓝光分量。The electronic device reduces a blue light component of a blank area of the picture to be displayed.
  9. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, comprising:
    确定单元,用于确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别;a determining unit, configured to determine a category of content included in the to-be-displayed screen;
    滤除蓝光单元,用于当确定单元确定待显示画面包含第一类别的待显示内容 时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量;Filtering the blue light unit, when the determining unit determines that the to-be-displayed picture includes the first category of the to-be-displayed content Reducing a blue light component of the region of the first category in which the content to be displayed is located;
    显示单元,用于显示所述滤除蓝光单元处理后的待显示画面。And a display unit, configured to display the to-be-displayed image after the filtering of the blue light unit.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别,包括:获取待显示画面中包含的待显示内容;提取所述待显示内容的特征;基于所述待显示内容的特征,进行模式识别,确定待显示内容的类别。The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the determining the category of the content to be displayed on the screen to be displayed comprises: acquiring the content to be displayed included in the to-be-displayed image; extracting the feature of the content to be displayed; The feature of the content to be displayed is subjected to pattern recognition, and the category of the content to be displayed is determined.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容的类别,包括:确定待显示文件的类型;根据待显示文件的类型确定所述待显示画面所包含的内容类别。The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the determining the category of the content to be displayed on the screen to be displayed comprises: determining a type of the file to be displayed; determining, according to the type of the file to be displayed, the image to be displayed Content category.
  12. 根据权利要求9至11任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,包括:减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的每个像素点的RGB取值中的B分量的取值。The electronic device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the reducing the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed comprises: reducing the content of the first category to be displayed The value of the B component in the RGB value of each pixel of the region.
  13. 根据权利要求9至11任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,包括:确定所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的大小与电子设备显示屏的占比;当所述占比大于第一值时,减少所述电子设备显示屏的所有区域的蓝光分量。The electronic device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the reducing the blue light component of the region of the first category of the content to be displayed comprises: determining the content of the first category to be displayed The size of the area is proportional to the display of the electronic device; when the ratio is greater than the first value, the blue component of all areas of the display screen of the electronic device is reduced.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述减少所述电子设备显示屏的所有区域的蓝光分量,包括:降低所述电子设备显示屏的显示色温。The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein said reducing a blue light component of all areas of said electronic device display screen comprises: reducing a display color temperature of said electronic device display screen.
  15. 根据权利要求9至14任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一类别包括字符。The electronic device according to any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein the first category comprises characters.
  16. 根据权利要求9至15任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述滤除蓝光单元,还用于减少所述待显示画面的空白区域的蓝光分量。The electronic device according to any one of claims 9 to 15, wherein the filtering blue light unit is further configured to reduce a blue light component of a blank area of the picture to be displayed.
  17. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括至少一个处理器和显示器,其中:An electronic device comprising at least one processor and a display, wherein:
    所述至少一个处理器,用于确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别;当待显示画面包含第一类别的待显示内容时,减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量;The at least one processor is configured to determine a content category included in the to-be-displayed image; and when the to-be-displayed image includes the first category of the to-be-displayed content, reducing a blue light component of the region of the first category in which the content to be displayed is located;
    所述显示器,用于显示所述至少一个处理器处理后的待显示画面。The display is configured to display a to-be-displayed image processed by the at least one processor.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别,包括:获取待显示画面中包含的待显示内容;提取所述待显示内容的特征;基于所述待显示内容的特征,进行模式识别,确定待显示内容的类别。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the determining the content category included in the to-be-displayed image comprises: acquiring the to-be-displayed content included in the to-be-displayed image; extracting the feature of the to-be-displayed content; The features of the displayed content are described, the pattern recognition is performed, and the category of the content to be displayed is determined.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述确定待显示画面所包含的内容类别,包括:确定待显示文件的类型;根据待显示文件的类型确定所述待显示画面所包含的内容类别。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the determining the content category included in the to-be-displayed image comprises: determining a type of the file to be displayed; determining, according to the type of the file to be displayed, the image to be displayed Content category.
  20. 根据权利要求17至19任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的蓝光分量,包括:减少所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的每个像素点的RGB取值中的B分量的取值。The electronic device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the reducing the blue light component of the area of the first category of the content to be displayed comprises: reducing the content of the first category to be displayed The value of the B component in the RGB value of each pixel of the region.
  21. 根据权利要求17至19任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个处理器,还用于:确定所述第一类别的待显示内容所在区域的大小与所述显示器的占比;当所述占比大于第一值时,减少所述显示器的所有区域的蓝光分量。The electronic device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to: determine a size of an area of the first category of content to be displayed and an occupation of the display Ratio; when the ratio is greater than the first value, reducing the blue component of all regions of the display.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述减少所述显示器的 所有区域的蓝光分量,包括:降低所述电子设备显示器的显示色温。The electronic device according to claim 21, wherein said reducing said display The blue light component of all regions includes: reducing the display color temperature of the display of the electronic device.
  23. 根据权利要求17至22任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一类别包括字符。The electronic device according to any one of claims 17 to 22, wherein the first category comprises a character.
  24. 根据权利要求17至23任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个处理器,还用于减少所述待显示画面的空白区域的蓝光分量。The electronic device according to any one of claims 17 to 23, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to reduce a blue light component of a blank area of the picture to be displayed.
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-8.
  26. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包含指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法。 A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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