WO2018082243A1 - Control method and apparatus, and terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and apparatus, and terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018082243A1
WO2018082243A1 PCT/CN2017/077885 CN2017077885W WO2018082243A1 WO 2018082243 A1 WO2018082243 A1 WO 2018082243A1 CN 2017077885 W CN2017077885 W CN 2017077885W WO 2018082243 A1 WO2018082243 A1 WO 2018082243A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
feature information
terminal
application
handheld
operation event
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/077885
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜伟
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018082243A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018082243A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to terminal technologies, and in particular, to a control method, apparatus, terminal, and storage medium.
  • the user's gesture of holding a mobile phone can realize the automatic processing of the mobile phone mainly by using a gravity sensing sensor to judge the posture of the mobile phone.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method, a device, a terminal, and a storage medium, which are used to solve the problem that the user opens the application operation in the terminal in the related art.
  • a control method is provided, the method being applied to a terminal, the method comprising: listening to an operation event, wherein the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event Include handheld feature information that matches the operational status of the corresponding application;
  • listening for an operation event includes: detecting a handheld position by a detecting device disposed on a surface of the terminal to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
  • the monitoring operation event includes: detecting, by the sensor of the terminal surface, a position of the handheld to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
  • the method provided by the disclosure further includes: recording, before detecting the operation event, the current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application of the terminal is in the foreground operation;
  • the target handheld feature information is handheld feature information in which the probability of occurrence of the recorded handheld feature information meets a preset probability.
  • the disclosure further includes: recording, when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, recording current handheld feature information of the terminal;
  • Determining the probability of occurrence of different handheld feature information in the hand-held feature information recorded including:
  • controlling the running state of the application according to the determining result includes: controlling to start the corresponding application after monitoring the operation event corresponding to the determined application to continue for a preset period of time.
  • a control device configured to listen for an operation event, wherein the operation event exists with a preset application Corresponding relationship; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operating state of a corresponding application;
  • Determining a module configured to determine an application corresponding to the monitored operation event according to the monitored operation event
  • a control module configured to control an operating state of the corresponding application according to the determined application.
  • the monitoring module is specifically configured to: detect the handheld location by a sensor disposed on the surface of the terminal to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
  • the monitoring module is specifically configured to: detect a handheld location by using a touch screen on the surface of the terminal, and form handheld feature information of the terminal.
  • the foregoing apparatus further includes: a recording module, configured to record current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application of the terminal is in the foreground operation before the monitoring operation event;
  • the target handheld feature information is handheld feature information in which the probability of occurrence of the recorded handheld feature information meets a preset probability.
  • the recording module is further configured to record current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground;
  • the device further includes: a statistic module configured to determine an occurrence probability of different handheld feature information in the recorded handheld feature information when the number of the handheld feature information recorded by the recording module reaches a first threshold.
  • the statistic module is specifically configured to compare coordinate points of the position information in the recorded hand-held feature information, if the difference between the abscissa of the two coordinate points and the ordinate is And determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same handheld feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold, determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same handheld Feature information.
  • control module is specifically configured to: when the operation event corresponding to the determined application is monitored for a preset period of time, the control starts the corresponding application.
  • a terminal comprising
  • a memory for storing executable instructions
  • a processor configured to execute the executable instruction, the executable instruction comprising:
  • the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application;
  • the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operational state of the corresponding application;
  • the terminal further includes: a display screen disposed on a surface of the terminal; and at least one touch screen disposed on a side of the surface of the terminal opposite to the display screen.
  • a storage medium storing executable instructions for performing the control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure implements the automatic opening of the application according to the preset handheld feature corresponding to the application by the monitoring operation, thereby realizing the quick opening of the application in the terminal and improving the opening efficiency of the application.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal involved in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a control method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of touch features acquired in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a control device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the method. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following processing:
  • Step 101 Listening for an operation event
  • the operation event has a preset correspondence with the preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information of the terminal that matches the running state of the application;
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: recording the current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground; and determining the occurrence probability in the recorded handheld feature information
  • the target handheld feature information of the probability is set to correspond to the preset application program, or the preset application program and the target handheld feature information are displayed, and after receiving the confirmation command, the target handheld feature information is associated with the preset application program.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: when the number of the collected handheld feature information reaches a first threshold, after the current handheld feature information of the terminal is recorded, when the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, Comparing the coordinate points of the position information in any two pieces of hand-held feature information recorded to compare the coordinate points of the first hand-held feature information with the coordinate points of the second hand-held feature information, for example, if two coordinate points If the sum of the difference between the abscissa and the ordinate is smaller than the second threshold, it is determined that the two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold And determining that the handheld feature information corresponding to the two coordinate points is the same handheld feature information; performing statistics on coordinate points belonging to the same handheld feature information, and obtaining probability that various handheld feature information appears in all the handheld feature information recorded .
  • the monitoring operation event may be that the handheld feature information of the terminal is detected by the detecting device disposed on the back of the terminal, for example, the location information corresponding to the handheld feature information acquired through the touch screen on the back of the terminal.
  • Step 102 Determine, according to a correspondence between the monitored operation event and the monitored operation event, an application corresponding to the monitored operation event;
  • Step 103 Control the running state of the corresponding application according to the determined application.
  • the controlling the running state of the application according to the determining result includes: after monitoring the operation event corresponding to the determined application to continue for a preset period of time, controlling to open the corresponding application to avoid false touch.
  • the terminal obtains
  • the information about the coordinate point of the user's palm and the terminal contact portion may be included, and the coordinate point may include any point on the terminal, or may only include the point on the back side of the terminal.
  • the temperature sensor disposed on the terminal may be adopted.
  • the pressure sensor or the distance sensor or the like acquires the coordinate point of the contact portion between the palm of the user and the terminal, and at the same time, the coordinate point of the contact portion between the palm of the user and the terminal can be detected using only the touch screen disposed on the back of the terminal.
  • the terminal needs to have a main display screen, and can also have a larger range of other devices for collecting touch characteristics, such as a touch screen on the back side. Therefore, the grip feature described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also a touch feature. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit this.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides another control method for providing an application scenario of a touch feature acquired by a touch screen disposed on a back of a terminal.
  • the application of the method in the scenario is described below.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure utilize a touch screen on the back of a mobile terminal having a touch screen on both sides to capture and recognize a hand-held feature when the user is holding the terminal, thereby implementing automatic startup of the terminal application according to the handheld feature.
  • the touch feature acquired by the touch screen disposed on the back of the terminal can better reflect the habit of the user when the terminal is held.
  • the user turns on the touch feature (ie, handheld feature) recording function of the terminal, and then the user continues to use the mobile phone according to the normal mobile phone use process.
  • the touch feature recording function does not work.
  • the touch feature record function periodically collects the acquired touch features of the touch screen behind the current terminal.
  • the touch screen behind the terminal is collected.
  • Touch features appear when the high frequency is consistent, touch
  • the registration function will push the user to a notification message of the recognized touch feature, and the user views the notification message, and the function displays the extracted high-frequency touch feature for the user. If the user approves the touch feature, the user can activate the touch.
  • the gesture control function of the feature automatically maintains the gesture to a preset time period when the user holds the handshake with a specific gesture conforming to the touch feature on the standby or lock screen of the mobile phone, for example, 2 seconds, the mobile phone automatically starts.
  • the corresponding application is corresponding application.
  • the terminal 200 involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following components:
  • the touch screen 210 is configured to collect various touch features (ie, hand-held features) during the user's daily use of the terminal.
  • the display screen 220 is configured to display various intermediate results and final results of the processor 240 application.
  • the display screen 220 is a touch display screen, it is further configured to collect various touch features during the daily use of the terminal by the user;
  • the sensor 230 is configured to collect various touch features during the daily use of the terminal by the user;
  • the processor 240 is configured to perform calculation according to various touch features in the process of using the terminal by the user, compare whether the collected touch features belong to the same touch feature, and identify the high frequency of the user in using the preset application process. Touching the feature (the target handheld feature information with the probability of meeting the preset probability), and pushing the high-frequency touch feature to the user, may allow the user to set whether the identified high-frequency touch feature is enabled, that is, establish a corresponding relationship with the preset application;
  • the memory 250 saves the collected touch features, records the correspondence established by the processor 240, and the high frequency touch features determined by the processor 240, records the user's preference settings, and stores whether the identified high frequency touch features are enabled (ie, whether it is used for Control the running state of the preset application), the time interval of the touch feature, and so on.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following processing flow:
  • Step 301 Start a system interaction interface according to a user operation, and enable automatic recognition of the back screen touch special The function of the sign.
  • the user can also turn off this function at any time.
  • the time period on mode for example, to turn on the function of automatically recognizing the back touch feature only for certain time periods. In other time periods, this function is not enabled.
  • Step 302 Touch the back screen to start timing collection of touch features.
  • the user continues to use the mobile phone according to the process of using the normal mobile phone.
  • the touch feature recording function does not work.
  • the recording of the touch feature is started, and the current time is recorded.
  • the touch characteristics of the back screen of the mobile phone such as recording the touch characteristics of the back screen every 5 seconds.
  • the current back-screen touch feature is acquired every 5 seconds. This frequency can be changed, for example, it can be collected once every minute. It can also be continuously collected. If the touch feature of the touched point does not change, the time of collecting the touched point is continuously recorded. If the touched feature of the touched point changes, the time is recorded with the new feature point, and the time is continuously recorded, so that the touch feature is acquired. The information is more abundant, and the time curve of the user's touch features can be obtained more accurately, and the high-frequency touch feature can be more effectively determined.
  • the back touch feature is as shown in FIG. 4, and four touch points detect the touch trace shown in FIG. 4 on the touch screen on the back side.
  • This process is the extraction of a touch feature, and the extracted touch features are as shown in FIG. 4 with 4 points and the coordinates of the 4 points.
  • the touch feature of the current back screen may be acquired every 5 seconds. And continuously collect samples of more than 100 touch features when the user is in the same application When there are more than 100 samples, it is possible to start calculating the frequency of occurrence of the touch features of the back screen. If the number of samples is too low, the high-frequency touch features will be too much affected by random factors, so it is necessary to ensure that there are a certain number of samples before the high-frequency touch features can be calculated.
  • high frequency touch feature extraction is not required for each sample acquisition, and a high frequency touch feature can be extracted once every 100 samples are acquired.
  • deviations can be allowed to exist.
  • the deviation between the two samples is also the offset of the coordinate points.
  • the physical distance between the corresponding touch feature coordinate points can be directly calculated by the deviation position of the pixel, the range of the physical distance is preset, and the calculated physical distance is calculated.
  • the two feature points falling within the range can be regarded as one feature point. Since the deviation control of the physical distance is more in line with the actual application scenario of the user, the accuracy of the deviation processing can be improved.
  • Step 303 Acquire a high frequency touch feature, and push the high frequency touch feature to the user.
  • the probability of occurrence of various touch features can be found in the currently collected samples. For example, when the game is played for 10 minutes, the game collects 100 samples, which is consistent with Figure 4. There are 90 samples, and the probability of this sample is 90%. It can be considered that this is a high-frequency touch feature that pushes the high-frequency touch feature to the user. In the actual processing, the probability of the sample can exceed 10%, which should be a representative sample. Therefore, more than 10% of the samples can be recorded as sub-high frequency samples.
  • these sub-high frequency samples can be presented to the user as an alternative sample, and the user can abandon the high frequency samples and use the touch features of the sub-high frequency samples to achieve automatic start of the application, thus making those Not the most high-frequency touch features have the opportunity to play a role, but also enrich the user's choice.
  • the mobile phone When the system is running, some applications have almost no user touch features. After the user opens the application, the mobile phone will be put aside, such as a broadcast play application. When the touch feature of such an application is acquired, the obtained high frequency sample is a sample without touch characteristics. In this case, although a high frequency sample is found, since the system cannot realize automatic start with no touch, for such a The application will give up pushing the high-frequency touch feature to the user.
  • the user may not process it in time.
  • the application has a new high-frequency touch feature in subsequent use.
  • the user will be presented with the original touch feature and the new touch feature.
  • the multiple touch features can be displayed to the user in sequence, or can be displayed to the user simultaneously in a split screen manner. In this way, when the same application finds multiple touch features, the information pushed to the user does not cause information lag due to the user's operation delay.
  • Step 304 presenting the user with the high frequency touch feature and the corresponding application.
  • the mobile phone After the user receives the push of the high-frequency touch feature, the mobile phone expands the interactive interface, and uses the image effect to display the current touch feature to the user, and at the same time, informs the user of the touch feature and the corresponding application name, or the corresponding web link and name.
  • Step 305 Determine whether to enable the high frequency touch feature according to the user operation; if yes, execute step 306; otherwise, return to step 303.
  • the user can repeatedly view the presentation and decide whether to approve the association relationship (ie, correspondence) of the touch feature with the corresponding application. If the user does not recognize the current correspondence, the system (mobile system) will put the corresponding relationship in the "ignore list", and will not directly delete the data of the corresponding relationship, so that subsequent users can change their mind at any time. Putting this unrecognized correspondence in the ignore list will also make the corresponding relationship that has been ignored by the user, without disturbing the user repeatedly.
  • the user can recognize and enable this correspondence. After that, the user is required to try to put out a corresponding gesture in the application.
  • the position of the corresponding feature touch point will display an indication pattern, which is normally displayed on the back of the mobile phone, corresponding to the user's touch.
  • the indication image of the location of the touch point is displayed synchronously (for example, the image can be a translucent red indication) , user-friendly.
  • the corresponding area of the indicated image will have a color change process (for example, the color of the image changes from translucent red to translucent green), and all touch points are successfully matched.
  • the entire interface gives the user a successful matching image indication, and then asks the user to try again. If the user can successfully match the corresponding hand twice, the process of matching the attempt is successful.
  • Step 306 Start the corresponding application according to the user's operation conforming to the high frequency touch feature.
  • the mobile phone starts timing.
  • the touch time feature is consistent for 2 seconds, the associated application or the associated web page is started. This makes it easy for users to use.
  • some hand types can be prefabricated directly to the user.
  • the prefabricated hand type and application can be directly used to make a non-habitual match and directly establish the relationship.
  • Users can also directly customize the hand shape that meets specific touch characteristics. The definition process must have a boundary control to avoid confusion with touch features that match other hand types. Users can customize the hand shape directly, which not only enriches the hand shape. (Touch feature) library, at the same time, this way allows users to directly participate in the process of hand control of the phone, enriching the user experience.
  • the solution described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is applicable to a wide range of people, because the collection of touch features is performed based on the user's own behavior. Therefore, regardless of the user's small hand, lack of fingers or multiple fingers, the use of the program will bring certain Convenience.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of the control device.
  • the control device 50 includes the following components:
  • the monitoring module 51 is configured to listen to an operation event, where the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operating state of the corresponding application;
  • the monitoring module is configured to: detect a handheld location by a sensor disposed on a surface of the terminal to form handheld feature information of the terminal; and detect a handheld location by using a touch screen of the terminal surface to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
  • the determining module 52 is configured to determine an application corresponding to the monitored operation event according to the monitored operation event;
  • the control module 53 is configured to control an operating state of the corresponding application according to the determined application.
  • the control device 50 may further include: a recording module configured to record the current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground operation before the monitoring operation event; establishing a module, configuring In order to associate the target handheld feature information with the preset application, or display the preset application and the target handheld feature information, after receiving the confirmation command, the target handheld feature information and the location are The preset application establishes a correspondence; wherein the target handheld feature information is the recorded handheld feature Handheld feature information in which the probability of meeting the preset probability occurs in the message.
  • the recording module is further configured to: record, when the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, record current handheld feature information of the terminal;
  • the device further includes: a statistic module configured to determine an occurrence probability of different handheld feature information in the recorded handheld feature information when the number of the handheld feature information recorded by the recording module reaches a first threshold.
  • the statistic module is configured to compare coordinate points of the position information in the recorded hand-held feature information, and if the sum of the difference between the abscissa of the two coordinate points and the ordinate is less than the second threshold, determine The two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold, it is determined that the two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information.
  • the control module 53 of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to: when the operation event corresponding to the determined application is monitored to continue for a preset period of time, the control starts the corresponding application.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • a memory for storing executable instructions
  • a processor configured to execute the executable instruction, the executable instruction comprising:
  • the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application;
  • the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operational state of the corresponding application;
  • the terminal further includes: a display screen disposed on a surface of the terminal; at least one touch screen disposed on a side of the surface of the terminal opposite to the display screen.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium storing executable instructions that are executable The instructions are for at least one of the aforementioned control methods, for example, at least one of the control methods shown in FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • the storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a storage medium such as an optical disk, a hard disk, or a magnetic disk.
  • the present disclosure provides a control method, apparatus, and terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the method includes: listening for an operation event; wherein the operation event has a preset correspondence with a preset application; and the operation event includes a terminal that matches the running state of the application. Handling feature information; determining an application corresponding to the operation event according to the monitored operation event; controlling the running state of the application according to the determination result, the solution realizes quick opening of the application in the terminal, and improves the opening efficiency of the application.

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Abstract

Provided are a control method and an apparatus, and a terminal and a storage medium, the method comprising: monitoring an operation event (101), wherein the operation event and a preset application program are established with a preset corresponding relationship, the operation event comprising handheld characteristic information of a terminal which matches an operating state of the application program; determining, according to a corresponding relationship between a monitored operation event and a detected operation event, an application program corresponding to the detected operation event (102); and controlling an operating state of a corresponding application program according to a determined application program (103). The solution may quickly open an application program on a terminal and increase the opening efficiency of the application program.

Description

一种控制方法、装置及终端、存储介质Control method, device and terminal, storage medium
本公开基于申请号为201610951666.4、申请日为2016年11月2日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的内容在此引入本公开作为参考。The present disclosure is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Apr. 2, 2016, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及终端技术，特别是涉及一种控制方法、装置及终端、存储介质。The present disclosure relates to terminal technologies, and in particular, to a control method, apparatus, terminal, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
掌上屏幕时代，让丰富多彩的掌上体验出现在人们的生活中。而为手机等移动终端开发出更加丰富的交互方式，会有力的推进移动终端用户的体验。In the era of handheld screens, colorful and colorful handheld experiences appear in people's lives. The development of a richer interaction mode for mobile terminals such as mobile phones will strongly promote the experience of mobile terminal users.
目前针对用户持握手机的姿态，可以实现手机的自动化处理的方式主要是通过重力感应传感器，来判断手机的姿态，At present, the user's gesture of holding a mobile phone can realize the automatic processing of the mobile phone mainly by using a gravity sensing sensor to judge the posture of the mobile phone.
这种方式，仅可以判断手机是水平使用，垂直使用或是倾斜角度，但是不能进一步判断更加详细的使用状态，比如用户是左手持握还是右手持握，或者是双手持握手机的状态。In this way, it can only be judged whether the mobile phone is used horizontally, vertically or tilted, but it is not possible to further judge a more detailed use state, such as whether the user is holding the left hand grip or the right hand grip, or the state of the dual hand held handshake.
然而，目前随着智能手机功能的多样化，用户使用手机中的应用可以满足其各种日常需求或娱乐，但是由于用户手机中往往安装较多的应用，故在用户要使用某一指定应用时，用户在解锁手机后首先需要在多个应用中找到需要使用的应用，再开启该应用，也可能由于用户应用较多，需要打开多个文件夹后才能找到并开启想要使用的应用，可见在这种情况下，用户开启手机内的应用的操作较为复杂，效率较低。 However, with the diversification of smart phone functions, users can use the applications in mobile phones to meet their various daily needs or entertainment. However, since users often install more applications, when users want to use a specific application, After unlocking the mobile phone, the user first needs to find the application to be used in multiple applications, and then open the application. It may also be because there are many user applications, and it is necessary to open multiple folders to find and open the application that you want to use. In this case, the operation of the user to open the application in the mobile phone is complicated and inefficient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种控制方法、装置及终端、存储介质，用以解决相关技术中用户在终端中开启应用操作较为复杂的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method, a device, a terminal, and a storage medium, which are used to solve the problem that the user opens the application operation in the terminal in the related art.
根据本公开实施例的一个方面，提供了一种控制方法，该方法应用于终端，该方法包括：监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a control method is provided, the method being applied to a terminal, the method comprising: listening to an operation event, wherein the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event Include handheld feature information that matches the operational status of the corresponding application;
根据监听到的操作事件，确定与所监听到的操作事件对应的应用程序；Determining an application corresponding to the monitored operation event according to the monitored operation event;
根据确定的应用程序，控制相应应用程序的运行状态。Controls the running state of the corresponding application based on the determined application.
可选地，本公开中，监听操作事件，包括：通过设置于终端表面的检测装置检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。Optionally, in the present disclosure, listening for an operation event includes: detecting a handheld position by a detecting device disposed on a surface of the terminal to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
可选地，本公开中，监听操作事件，包括：通过所述终端表面的传感器检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。Optionally, in the disclosure, the monitoring operation event includes: detecting, by the sensor of the terminal surface, a position of the handheld to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
可选地，本公开提供的方法还包括：在监听操作事件之前，在检测到所述终端的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；Optionally, the method provided by the disclosure further includes: recording, before detecting the operation event, the current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application of the terminal is in the foreground operation;
将目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系，或，展示所述预设应用程序以及所述目标手持特征信息，在收到确认指令后，将所述目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系；Corresponding relationship between the target handheld feature information and the preset application, or displaying the preset application and the target handheld feature information, and after receiving the confirmation command, the target handheld feature information and the The preset application establishes a correspondence relationship;
可选地，本公开中，所述目标手持特征信息为记录的所述手持特征信息中出现概率满足预设概率的手持特征信息。Optionally, in the disclosure, the target handheld feature information is handheld feature information in which the probability of occurrence of the recorded handheld feature information meets a preset probability.
可选地，本公开中，还包括：在检测到所述终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；Optionally, the disclosure further includes: recording, when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, recording current handheld feature information of the terminal;
在记录的所述手持特征信息的数量达到第一阈值时，确定记录的所述手持特征信息中不同手持特征信息的出现概率。 When the recorded number of the hand-held feature information reaches the first threshold, determining the probability of occurrence of different hand-held feature information in the recorded hand-held feature information.
所述确定记录的所述手持特征信息中不同手持特征信息的出现概率，包括：Determining the probability of occurrence of different handheld feature information in the hand-held feature information recorded, including:
对记录的各所述手持特征信息中的坐标点进行对比，如果两个坐标点的横坐标之差与纵坐标之差的和小于第二阈值，则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息，或，如果所述两个坐标点之间的距离小于第三阈值，则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息。Comparing the coordinate points in each of the recorded hand-held feature information, if the sum of the difference between the abscissa of the two coordinate points and the ordinate is less than the second threshold, determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same handheld The feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold, determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information.
可选地，本公开中，根据确定结果，控制应用程序的运行状态，包括：当监听到与所述确定的应用程序对应的操作事件持续至预设时间段后，控制开启相应的应用程序。Optionally, in the disclosure, controlling the running state of the application according to the determining result includes: controlling to start the corresponding application after monitoring the operation event corresponding to the determined application to continue for a preset period of time.
根据本公开实施例的第二个方面，提供了一种控制装置，该装置应用于终端，该装置包括：监听模块，配置为监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device, the device being applied to a terminal, the device comprising: a listening module configured to listen for an operation event, wherein the operation event exists with a preset application Corresponding relationship; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operating state of a corresponding application;
确定模块，配置为根据监听到的操作事件，确定与所监听到的操作事件对应的应用程序；Determining a module, configured to determine an application corresponding to the monitored operation event according to the monitored operation event;
控制模块，配置为根据确定的应用程序，控制相应应用程序的运行状态。A control module configured to control an operating state of the corresponding application according to the determined application.
可选地，本公开中，监听模块具体配置为：通过设置于终端表面的传感器检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。Optionally, in the disclosure, the monitoring module is specifically configured to: detect the handheld location by a sensor disposed on the surface of the terminal to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
其中，监听模块具体配置为：通过所述终端表面的触摸屏检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。The monitoring module is specifically configured to: detect a handheld location by using a touch screen on the surface of the terminal, and form handheld feature information of the terminal.
可选地，本公开中，上述装置还包括：记录模块，配置为在监听操作事件之前，在检测到所述终端的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；Optionally, in the disclosure, the foregoing apparatus further includes: a recording module, configured to record current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application of the terminal is in the foreground operation before the monitoring operation event;
建立模块，配置为将目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应 关系，或，展示所述预设应用程序以及所述目标手持特征信息，在收到确认指令后，将所述目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系；Establishing a module configured to associate target handheld feature information with the preset application Relationship, or, displaying the preset application and the target handheld feature information, after receiving the confirmation instruction, establishing the correspondence between the target handheld feature information and the preset application;
可选地，本公开中，所述目标手持特征信息为记录的所述手持特征信息中出现概率满足预设概率的手持特征信息。Optionally, in the disclosure, the target handheld feature information is handheld feature information in which the probability of occurrence of the recorded handheld feature information meets a preset probability.
可选地，本公开中，所述记录模块，还配置为在检测到所述终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；Optionally, in the disclosure, the recording module is further configured to record current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground;
所述装置还包括：统计模块，配置为在所述记录模块记录的所述手持特征信息的数量达到第一阈值时，确定记录的所述手持特征信息中不同手持特征信息的出现概率。The device further includes: a statistic module configured to determine an occurrence probability of different handheld feature information in the recorded handheld feature information when the number of the handheld feature information recorded by the recording module reaches a first threshold.
可选地，本公开中，所述统计模块，具体配置为对记录的所述手持特征信息中的位置信息的坐标点进行对比，如果两个坐标点的横坐标之差与纵坐标之差的和小于第二阈值，则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息，或，如果所述两个坐标点之间的距离小于第三阈值则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息。Optionally, in the disclosure, the statistic module is specifically configured to compare coordinate points of the position information in the recorded hand-held feature information, if the difference between the abscissa of the two coordinate points and the ordinate is And determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same handheld feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold, determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same handheld Feature information.
可选地，本公开中，控制模块具体配置为：当监听到与所述确定的应用程序对应的操作事件持续至预设时间段后，控制开启相应的应用程序。Optionally, in the disclosure, the control module is specifically configured to: when the operation event corresponding to the determined application is monitored for a preset period of time, the control starts the corresponding application.
根据本公开的第三个方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, the terminal comprising
存储器，用于存储可执行指令；a memory for storing executable instructions;
处理器，用于执行所述可执行指令，所述可执行指令包括：a processor, configured to execute the executable instruction, the executable instruction comprising:
监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；Listening to an operation event, wherein the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operational state of the corresponding application;
根据监听的操作事件，确定与所述操作事件对应的应用程序；根据确定结果，控制所述应用程序的运行状态。Determining an application corresponding to the operation event according to the monitored operation event; and controlling an operation state of the application according to the determination result.
可选地，本公开中，终端还包括：显示屏，设置在所述终端的表面；至少一块触摸屏，设置在所述终端的表面中与所述显示屏相背的侧面。 Optionally, in the disclosure, the terminal further includes: a display screen disposed on a surface of the terminal; and at least one touch screen disposed on a side of the surface of the terminal opposite to the display screen.
根据本公开实施例的第四个方面，提供一种存储介质，存储有可执行指令，用于执行本公开实施例提供的控制方法。According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a storage medium storing executable instructions for performing the control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided.
本公开实施例有益效果如下：The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure are as follows:
本公开实施例提供的方案，通过监听操作来根据预设的与应用程序具有对应关系的手持特征实现应用程序的自动开启，实现了对终端中应用的快速开启，提高了应用的开启效率。The solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure implements the automatic opening of the application according to the preset handheld feature corresponding to the application by the monitoring operation, thereby realizing the quick opening of the application in the terminal and improving the opening efficiency of the application.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本公开实施例中提供的控制方法的流程图；1 is a flow chart of a control method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例中涉及到的终端的硬件结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal involved in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例中提供的控制方法的流程图；3 is a flow chart of a control method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例中获取到的触摸特征的示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of touch features acquired in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例中提供的控制装置的结构框图。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a control device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the disclosure.
本公开实施例提供了一种控制方法，图1是该方法的流程图，如图1所示，该方法包括如下处理：The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method, and FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the method. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following processing:
步骤101：监听操作事件；Step 101: Listening for an operation event;
其中，操作事件与预设的应用程序建立有预设的对应关系；操作事件包括与应用程序运行状态匹配的终端的手持特征信息； The operation event has a preset correspondence with the preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information of the terminal that matches the running state of the application;
在上述步骤101之前，本公开实施例提供的方法还可以包括：在检测到终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时记录终端当前的手持特征信息；将记录的手持特征信息中出现概率满足预设概率的目标手持特征信息与预设应用程序建立对应关系，或，展示预设应用程序以及目标手持特征信息，在收到确认指令后，将目标手持特征信息与预设应用程序建立对应关系。Before the foregoing step 101, the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: recording the current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground; and determining the occurrence probability in the recorded handheld feature information The target handheld feature information of the probability is set to correspond to the preset application program, or the preset application program and the target handheld feature information are displayed, and after receiving the confirmation command, the target handheld feature information is associated with the preset application program.
其中，在检测到终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时记录终端当前的手持特征信息之后，本公开实施例提供的方法还可以包括：在记录的手持特征信息的数量达到第一阈值时，对记录的任意两个手持特征信息中的位置信息的坐标点进行对比，以将第一手持特征信息的坐标点和第二手持特征信息的坐标点进行比对为例，如果两个坐标点的横坐标之差与纵坐标之差的和小于第二阈值，则确定该两个坐标点对应手持特征信息为同一种手持特征信息，或，如果两个坐标点之间的距离小于第三阈值，则确定该两个坐标点对应的手持特征信息为同一种手持特征信息；对属于同一种手持特征信息的坐标点进行统计，得到各种手持特征信息在记录的所有手持特征信息中出现的概率。The method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: when the number of the collected handheld feature information reaches a first threshold, after the current handheld feature information of the terminal is recorded, when the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, Comparing the coordinate points of the position information in any two pieces of hand-held feature information recorded to compare the coordinate points of the first hand-held feature information with the coordinate points of the second hand-held feature information, for example, if two coordinate points If the sum of the difference between the abscissa and the ordinate is smaller than the second threshold, it is determined that the two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold And determining that the handheld feature information corresponding to the two coordinate points is the same handheld feature information; performing statistics on coordinate points belonging to the same handheld feature information, and obtaining probability that various handheld feature information appears in all the handheld feature information recorded .
在本公开实施例中，监听操作事件可以是通过设置于终端背面的检测装置检测终端的手持特征信息，例如，可以是通过终端背面的触摸屏获取到的手持特征信息对应的位置信息。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the monitoring operation event may be that the handheld feature information of the terminal is detected by the detecting device disposed on the back of the terminal, for example, the location information corresponding to the handheld feature information acquired through the touch screen on the back of the terminal.
步骤102：根据监听的操作事件与监听到的操作事件的对应关系，确定与所监听到操作事件对应的应用程序；Step 102: Determine, according to a correspondence between the monitored operation event and the monitored operation event, an application corresponding to the monitored operation event;
步骤103：根据确定的应用程序，控制相应应用程序的运行状态。Step 103: Control the running state of the corresponding application according to the determined application.
其中，根据确定结果，控制应用程序的运行状态，包括：当监听到与所述确定的应用程序对应的操作事件持续至预设时间段后，控制开启相应的应用程序，避免误触。The controlling the running state of the application according to the determining result includes: after monitoring the operation event corresponding to the determined application to continue for a preset period of time, controlling to open the corresponding application to avoid false touch.
其中，本公开实施例中所记载的手持特征为用户手持终端时，终端获 取到的用户手掌与终端接触部分的坐标点的信息，坐标点可以包括终端上的任意点，也可以仅包括终端背面的点，在本公开实施例中，可以通过设置于终端上的温度传感器、压力传感器或距离传感器等来获取用户手掌与终端接触部分的坐标点，同时也可以仅使用设置于终端背面的触摸屏来检测用户手掌与终端接触部分的坐标点。Wherein, when the handheld feature recorded in the embodiment of the present disclosure is a user handheld terminal, the terminal obtains The information about the coordinate point of the user's palm and the terminal contact portion may be included, and the coordinate point may include any point on the terminal, or may only include the point on the back side of the terminal. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the temperature sensor disposed on the terminal may be adopted. The pressure sensor or the distance sensor or the like acquires the coordinate point of the contact portion between the palm of the user and the terminal, and at the same time, the coordinate point of the contact portion between the palm of the user and the terminal can be detected using only the touch screen disposed on the back of the terminal.
基于此，终端需要有一个主显示屏，还可以具有一个较大范围采集触摸特性的其他装置，比如一个背面的触摸屏，所以，本公开实施例中所述的握持特征也是一种触摸特征，本公开实施例对此不做具体限定。Based on this, the terminal needs to have a main display screen, and can also have a larger range of other devices for collecting touch characteristics, such as a touch screen on the back side. Therefore, the grip feature described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also a touch feature. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit this.
本公开实施例提供了另一种控制方法，提供通过设置于终端背部的触摸屏获取到的触摸特征的应用场景，以下对该方法在该场景的应用进行说明。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides another control method for providing an application scenario of a touch feature acquired by a touch screen disposed on a back of a terminal. The application of the method in the scenario is described below.
本公开实施例利用正反两面都有触摸屏的移动终端背面的触摸屏采集并识别用户手持终端时的手持特征，从而根据该手持特征来实现终端应用的自动启动。Embodiments of the present disclosure utilize a touch screen on the back of a mobile terminal having a touch screen on both sides to capture and recognize a hand-held feature when the user is holding the terminal, thereby implementing automatic startup of the terminal application according to the handheld feature.
由于设置于终端背面的触摸屏获取到的手持特征与用户手持手机的方式有直接关系，因此终端背面的触摸屏获取到的触摸特征更加能够体现用户手持终端时的习惯。Since the handheld feature acquired by the touch screen disposed on the back of the terminal is directly related to the manner in which the user holds the mobile phone, the touch feature acquired by the touch screen on the back of the terminal can better reflect the habit of the user when the terminal is held.
本公开实施例涉及的使用场景及本公开实施例提供的方法的实现原理简述：用户开启终端的触摸特征(即手持特征)记录功能，然后，用户按照正常手机使用的过程中持续使用手机，当手机处于待机或者锁屏界面的时候，触摸特征记录功能不工作，当用户使用终端内的其他一些特定应用后，比如名片夹、短消息、微信、某游戏、某视频播放器、某小说软件、某新闻客户端，或者其他第三方应用的时候，触摸特征记录功能会定期采集当前终端背后的触摸屏幕的获取到的触摸特征，当在某个应用进行前台工作时，终端背后的触摸屏采集到的手持特征出现高频度一致时，触摸特 征记录功能就会给用户推送一个被识别到的触摸特征的通知消息，用户查看该通知消息，该功能为用户展示出提取到的高频触摸特征，用户如果认可这个触摸特征，可以激活以触摸特征的手势控制功能，当用户在手机待机或者锁屏界面，用符合这个触摸特征的特定手势持握手机时，持续保持这个手势至预设时间段，例如，2秒钟，手机就会自动启动对应的应用。A brief description of the implementation principle of the usage scenario and the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure: the user turns on the touch feature (ie, handheld feature) recording function of the terminal, and then the user continues to use the mobile phone according to the normal mobile phone use process. When the mobile phone is in the standby or lock screen interface, the touch feature recording function does not work. When the user uses some other specific applications in the terminal, such as business card holder, short message, WeChat, a game, a video player, a novel software. When a news client or other third-party application is used, the touch feature record function periodically collects the acquired touch features of the touch screen behind the current terminal. When an application is working in the foreground, the touch screen behind the terminal is collected. Touch features appear when the high frequency is consistent, touch The registration function will push the user to a notification message of the recognized touch feature, and the user views the notification message, and the function displays the extracted high-frequency touch feature for the user. If the user approves the touch feature, the user can activate the touch. The gesture control function of the feature automatically maintains the gesture to a preset time period when the user holds the handshake with a specific gesture conforming to the touch feature on the standby or lock screen of the mobile phone, for example, 2 seconds, the mobile phone automatically starts. The corresponding application.
图2为本公开实施例中的终端200所包括的各模块的示意图，基于上述实现原理，本公开实施例中所涉及到的终端200包括如下组成部分：2 is a schematic diagram of each module included in the terminal 200 in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Based on the foregoing implementation principles, the terminal 200 involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following components:
触摸屏210，配置为采集用户日常使用终端过程中的各种触摸特征(也就是手持特征)。The touch screen 210 is configured to collect various touch features (ie, hand-held features) during the user's daily use of the terminal.
显示屏220，配置为显示处理器240应用程序的各种中间结果和最终结果，当显示屏220为触控显示屏时，还配置为采集用户日常使用终端过程中的各种触摸特征；The display screen 220 is configured to display various intermediate results and final results of the processor 240 application. When the display screen 220 is a touch display screen, it is further configured to collect various touch features during the daily use of the terminal by the user;
传感器230，配置为采集用户日常使用终端过程中的各种触摸特征；The sensor 230 is configured to collect various touch features during the daily use of the terminal by the user;
处理器240，配置为根据用户日常使用终端过程中的各种触摸特征，执行计算，对比采集到的触摸特征是否属于相同的触摸特征，并识别出用户在使用预设应用程序过程中的高频触摸特征(出现概率满足预设概率的目标手持特征信息)，将该高频触摸特征推送给用户，可以允许用户设置识别到的高频触摸特征是否启用，即与预设应用程序建立对应关系；The processor 240 is configured to perform calculation according to various touch features in the process of using the terminal by the user, compare whether the collected touch features belong to the same touch feature, and identify the high frequency of the user in using the preset application process. Touching the feature (the target handheld feature information with the probability of meeting the preset probability), and pushing the high-frequency touch feature to the user, may allow the user to set whether the identified high-frequency touch feature is enabled, that is, establish a corresponding relationship with the preset application;
存储器250，保存上述采集的触摸特征，记录处理器240建立的对应关系以及处理器240确定的高频触摸特征，记录用户的偏好设置；存储识别到的高频触摸特征是否启用(即是否用于控制预设应用程序的运行状态)，触摸特征的采集时间间隔等。The memory 250 saves the collected touch features, records the correspondence established by the processor 240, and the high frequency touch features determined by the processor 240, records the user's preference settings, and stores whether the identified high frequency touch features are enabled (ie, whether it is used for Control the running state of the preset application), the time interval of the touch feature, and so on.
基于本公开实施例所涉及具有上述功能的终端，如图3所示，本公开实施例提供的方法包括如下处理流程：As shown in FIG. 3, the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following processing flow:
步骤301：根据用户操作启动***交互界面，开启自动识别背屏触摸特 征的功能。Step 301: Start a system interaction interface according to a user operation, and enable automatic recognition of the back screen touch special The function of the sign.
开启自动识别触摸背屏(即手机背部的触摸屏，本文中也称为背屏)的触摸特征的功能，用户除了可以开启这个功能，还可以随时关闭这个功能，当然，为了方便用户的使用，用户还可以设置时间段开启模式，例如，只在某些时间段开启这个自动识别背屏触摸特征的功能。在其他时间段，不启用该功能，在不启用该功能的阶段，还可以设定是否停止触摸特征采集，从而达到省电的效果，同时，可以帮助用户设置是否启用该功能，从而让该功能更灵活的为用户服务。Turn on the function of automatically recognizing the touch feature of the touch back screen (that is, the touch screen on the back of the mobile phone, also referred to as the back screen in the present invention). In addition to turning on this function, the user can also turn off this function at any time. Of course, in order to facilitate the user's use, the user It is also possible to set the time period on mode, for example, to turn on the function of automatically recognizing the back touch feature only for certain time periods. In other time periods, this function is not enabled. When the function is not enabled, you can also set whether to stop the touch feature collection to save power. At the same time, you can help the user to set whether to enable the function, so that the function can be enabled. More flexible to serve users.
步骤302：触摸背屏开始定时采集触摸特征。Step 302: Touch the back screen to start timing collection of touch features.
用户按照正常手机使用的过程，持续使用手机，当手机处于待机或者锁屏界面时，触摸特征记录功能并不工作，当用户进入到具体应用后，开始记录触摸特征，每隔一段时间，记录当前的手机背屏的触摸特征，比如每5秒钟记录一下背屏的触摸特征。The user continues to use the mobile phone according to the process of using the normal mobile phone. When the mobile phone is in the standby or lock screen interface, the touch feature recording function does not work. When the user enters the specific application, the recording of the touch feature is started, and the current time is recorded. The touch characteristics of the back screen of the mobile phone, such as recording the touch characteristics of the back screen every 5 seconds.
每隔5秒钟，采集一次当前的背屏触摸特征，这个频率是可以变化的，比如可以1分钟采集一次。也可以连续采集，如果触摸点的触摸特征没有变化，持续记录采集到触摸点的时间，如果触摸点的触摸特征产生变化，就用新的特征点记录时间，连续记录时间，使得触摸特征获取的信息更加丰富，更能准确的获得用户的触摸特征的时间曲线，能更有效的确定高频触摸特征。The current back-screen touch feature is acquired every 5 seconds. This frequency can be changed, for example, it can be collected once every minute. It can also be continuously collected. If the touch feature of the touched point does not change, the time of collecting the touched point is continuously recorded. If the touched feature of the touched point changes, the time is recorded with the new feature point, and the time is continuously recorded, so that the touch feature is acquired. The information is more abundant, and the time curve of the user's touch features can be obtained more accurately, and the high-frequency touch feature can be more effectively determined.
参考图4，当用户横向放置手机，玩贪吃蛇大作战游戏时，背屏触摸特征如图4所示，有四个触摸点会在背面的触摸屏上检测到如图4所示的触摸痕迹，这个过程就是一次触摸特征的提取，提取到的触摸特征如图4中所示的4个点，以及该4个点的坐标。Referring to FIG. 4, when the user places the mobile phone horizontally and plays the Snake Battle game, the back touch feature is as shown in FIG. 4, and four touch points detect the touch trace shown in FIG. 4 on the touch screen on the back side. This process is the extraction of a touch feature, and the extracted touch features are as shown in FIG. 4 with 4 points and the coordinates of the 4 points.
在本公开实施例中，可以每隔5秒钟，采集一次当前的背屏的触摸特征。并且连续采集100个以上的触摸特征的样本，当用户在同一个应用中 有100个以上的样本时，可以开始计算背屏的触摸特征的出现频率。如果样本数过低，那么高频触摸特征会受随机因素影响过大，因此必须保证有一定样本数，才可以计算高频触摸特征。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the touch feature of the current back screen may be acquired every 5 seconds. And continuously collect samples of more than 100 touch features when the user is in the same application When there are more than 100 samples, it is possible to start calculating the frequency of occurrence of the touch features of the back screen. If the number of samples is too low, the high-frequency touch features will be too much affected by random factors, so it is necessary to ensure that there are a certain number of samples before the high-frequency touch features can be calculated.
在经过步骤302的样本采集之后，并不需要每一次样本采集就执行一次高频触摸特征提取，可以在每采集到100个样本时，尝试提取一次高频触摸特征。在高频触摸特征提取过程中，可以允许偏差存在。两个样本之间的偏差也就是坐标点的偏移，为了简单计算，本公开实施例用一阶的方式来计算，偏差＝∣X1－X2∣+∣Y1－Y2∣，如果偏差值小于一个预设的阈值，例如15，就可以认为这个是同一个特征点。此处，针对偏差的计算范围，也可以用二阶的方式，通过像素的偏差位置，直接计算出对应触摸特征坐标点之间的物理距离，预设一个物理距离的范围，计算出的物理距离落在该范围内的两个特征点可以认为是一种特征点，由于物理距离的偏差控制更符合用户实际的应用场景，这样可以提高偏差处理精度。After the sample collection in step 302, high frequency touch feature extraction is not required for each sample acquisition, and a high frequency touch feature can be extracted once every 100 samples are acquired. In the high frequency touch feature extraction process, deviations can be allowed to exist. The deviation between the two samples is also the offset of the coordinate points. For simple calculation, the embodiment of the present disclosure is calculated in a first-order manner, and the deviation = ∣X 1 -X 2 ∣+∣Y 1 -Y 2 ∣, if If the deviation value is less than a preset threshold, for example 15, it can be considered that this is the same feature point. Here, for the calculation range of the deviation, the physical distance between the corresponding touch feature coordinate points can be directly calculated by the deviation position of the pixel, the range of the physical distance is preset, and the calculated physical distance is calculated. The two feature points falling within the range can be regarded as one feature point. Since the deviation control of the physical distance is more in line with the actual application scenario of the user, the accuracy of the deviation processing can be improved.
步骤303：获取到高频触摸特征，向用户推送该高频触摸特征。Step 303: Acquire a high frequency touch feature, and push the high frequency touch feature to the user.
经过302的处理，可以在当前采集到的样本中找到各种触摸特征的出现概率，比如在游戏贪吃蛇大作战这个游戏进行了10分钟的时候，采集到了100个样本，其中和图4一致的样本有90个，则这个样本出现的概率达到了90％，可以认定这是一个高频触摸特征，将该高频触摸特征推送给用户。而在实际处理时，样本的概率能超过10％，应该就是有一定代表性的样本。故可以将超过10％的样本作为次高频样本记录下来。在给用户展示样本匹配关系时，这些次高频的样本都可以作为备选样本展示给用户，用户可以放弃高频样本而使用次高频样本的触摸特征来实现应用的自动启动，这样使得那些不是最高频的触摸特征也有机会发挥作用，同时也丰富了用户的选择。After 302 processing, the probability of occurrence of various touch features can be found in the currently collected samples. For example, when the game is played for 10 minutes, the game collects 100 samples, which is consistent with Figure 4. There are 90 samples, and the probability of this sample is 90%. It can be considered that this is a high-frequency touch feature that pushes the high-frequency touch feature to the user. In the actual processing, the probability of the sample can exceed 10%, which should be a representative sample. Therefore, more than 10% of the samples can be recorded as sub-high frequency samples. When the sample matching relationship is presented to the user, these sub-high frequency samples can be presented to the user as an alternative sample, and the user can abandon the high frequency samples and use the touch features of the sub-high frequency samples to achieve automatic start of the application, thus making those Not the most high-frequency touch features have the opportunity to play a role, but also enrich the user's choice.
对于推送给用户的新的触摸特征被识别的时机，可以在触摸特征刚刚 被发现时就进行推送，也可以等到用户退出应用后再推送，这样可以避免打扰到用户使用当前的应用，同时这个过程完整的抓取到了用户从进入到退出应用的全过程，其触摸特征的信息会更加完整。For the timing when the new touch feature pushed to the user is recognized, you can just touch the feature Push is sent when it is discovered, or it can wait until the user exits the application and then push, so as to avoid disturbing the user to use the current application, and the process completely captures the whole process of the user from entering to exiting the application. The information will be more complete.
在***运行的过程中，会发生一种情况，多个不同的应用在使用的过程中，获取到的触摸特征是一致的。这样的触摸特征会导致用户想要启动一个应用的时候，误启动了另一个应用。识别到这种触摸特征时，就把它记录为多应用高频触摸特征，基于这种触摸特征，在本公开实施例中会放弃给用户推送，这样可以解决基础握持手机的手型适合很多应用的困境，放弃这种触摸特征给用户的个性触摸特征提供了机会。During the running of the system, a situation occurs in which the acquired touch characteristics are consistent during the use of multiple different applications. Such touch features can cause another application to be accidentally launched when the user wants to launch an application. When the touch feature is recognized, it is recorded as a multi-application high-frequency touch feature. Based on the touch feature, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user is given up to push, so that the hand of the basic mobile phone can be solved. The dilemma of the application, giving up this touch feature provides an opportunity for the user's personality touch features.
当***运行过程中，有些应用几乎没有用户触摸特征，可能用户打开这个应用后，手机就会放在一边了，比如广播播放类应用。当采集到这种应用的触摸特征时，获得的高频样本是无触摸特征的样本，这样的情况下虽然找到了高频样本，但是由于***无法用无触摸来实现自动启动，因此对于这样的应用会放弃给用户推送高频触摸特征。When the system is running, some applications have almost no user touch features. After the user opens the application, the mobile phone will be put aside, such as a broadcast play application. When the touch feature of such an application is acquired, the obtained high frequency sample is a sample without touch characteristics. In this case, although a high frequency sample is found, since the system cannot realize automatic start with no touch, for such a The application will give up pushing the high-frequency touch feature to the user.
推送给用户新的触摸特征被识别到的信息时，用户可能没有及时处理。这时如果用户仍然继续使用对应的应用，或者退出又进入了该应用，经过长时间的计算，这个应用在后续的使用过程中出现了新的高频触摸特征。这时用户用原来的推送入口进入时，就会同时给用户展现原来的触摸特征，以及新的触摸特征，这多个触摸特征可以分先后展示给用户，也可以分屏的方式同时展示给用户，这样，同一个应用发现多个触摸特征的时候，推送给用户的信息不会由于用户的操作延时导致信息滞后。When the information that the user touches the new touch feature is pushed, the user may not process it in time. At this time, if the user continues to use the corresponding application, or exits and enters the application, after a long calculation, the application has a new high-frequency touch feature in subsequent use. At this time, when the user enters with the original push portal, the user will be presented with the original touch feature and the new touch feature. The multiple touch features can be displayed to the user in sequence, or can be displayed to the user simultaneously in a split screen manner. In this way, when the same application finds multiple touch features, the information pushed to the user does not cause information lag due to the user's operation delay.
步骤304，向用户展示高频触摸特征与对应的应用。 Step 304, presenting the user with the high frequency touch feature and the corresponding application.
用户收到高频触摸特征的推送后，手机展开交互界面，利用图像效果，展示当前的触摸特征给用户，同时，告知用户这个触摸特征以及对应的应用名称，或者是对应的网址链接以及名称。 After the user receives the push of the high-frequency touch feature, the mobile phone expands the interactive interface, and uses the image effect to display the current touch feature to the user, and at the same time, informs the user of the touch feature and the corresponding application name, or the corresponding web link and name.
步骤305：根据用户操作确定是否选择启用高频触摸特征；如果是，执行步骤306，否则，返回步骤303。Step 305: Determine whether to enable the high frequency touch feature according to the user operation; if yes, execute step 306; otherwise, return to step 303.
用户可以反复观看演示，决定是否认可该触摸特征与对应应用的关联关系(即对应关系)。如果用户不认可当前的对应关系，***(手机***)就会将这个对应关系放在“忽略列表”中，并不会直接删除这个对应关系的数据，以便后续用户可以随时改变主意。将这个不认可的对应关系放在忽略列表中，同时会让这个已经被用户忽略的对应关系，不会反复打扰用户。The user can repeatedly view the presentation and decide whether to approve the association relationship (ie, correspondence) of the touch feature with the corresponding application. If the user does not recognize the current correspondence, the system (mobile system) will put the corresponding relationship in the "ignore list", and will not directly delete the data of the corresponding relationship, so that subsequent users can change their mind at any time. Putting this unrecognized correspondence in the ignore list will also make the corresponding relationship that has been ignored by the user, without disturbing the user repeatedly.
针对步骤305的展示界面，用户可以认可并启用这种对应关系。之后，要求用户在这个应用中尝试摆出对应的手势，在用户试图摆出对应手势时，相应的特征触摸点的位置，会展示出一个指示图案，这个图案正常展现在手机背面，对应用户触摸的位置，但是由于用户并不能方便地观察到手机背面的屏幕展示出来的信息，因此在手机屏幕的正面，同步展示一个触摸点位置的指示图像(例如，这个图像可以是半透明的红色指示)，方便用户操作。当用户的手势摆放达到了预期的位置时，指示图像的对应区域，会有一个变色处理(例如，图像的颜色由半透明的红色变成半透明的绿色)，当所有触摸点都成功匹配上时，整个界面给出用户一个成功匹配的图像指示，然后要求用户再试一次，如果用户两次都可以成功匹配对应的手型，这个尝试匹配的过程即为成功。For the presentation interface of step 305, the user can recognize and enable this correspondence. After that, the user is required to try to put out a corresponding gesture in the application. When the user attempts to put out the corresponding gesture, the position of the corresponding feature touch point will display an indication pattern, which is normally displayed on the back of the mobile phone, corresponding to the user's touch. Position, but because the user can not easily observe the information displayed on the screen on the back of the phone, on the front of the phone screen, the indication image of the location of the touch point is displayed synchronously (for example, the image can be a translucent red indication) , user-friendly. When the user's gesture is placed in the desired position, the corresponding area of the indicated image will have a color change process (for example, the color of the image changes from translucent red to translucent green), and all touch points are successfully matched. In the above, the entire interface gives the user a successful matching image indication, and then asks the user to try again. If the user can successfully match the corresponding hand twice, the process of matching the attempt is successful.
步骤306：根据用户的符合高频触摸特征的操作开启对应应用。Step 306: Start the corresponding application according to the user's operation conforming to the high frequency touch feature.
用户每次在锁屏界面，或者待机界面，摆出对应触摸特征的手型时，手机就开始计时，当满足2秒钟时间持续符合这个触摸特征时，就启动关联的应用，或者关联的网页，从而方便了用户的使用。Each time the user puts a hand shape corresponding to the touch feature on the lock screen interface or the standby interface, the mobile phone starts timing. When the touch time feature is consistent for 2 seconds, the associated application or the associated web page is started. This makes it easy for users to use.
当***运行过程中，有些手型是可以直接预制给用户的，用户打开应用时，可以直接利用预制手型与应用，做出非习惯性的匹配，直接建立关 联，用户也可以直接自定义符合特定触摸特征的手型，其中定义过程，要有一个边界控制，避免与其他手型符合的触摸特征产生混淆，用户直接自定义手型，不仅丰富了手型(触摸特征)库，同时这种方式让用户直接参与到手型控制手机的过程中，丰富了用户的体验。When the system is running, some hand types can be prefabricated directly to the user. When the user opens the application, the prefabricated hand type and application can be directly used to make a non-habitual match and directly establish the relationship. Users can also directly customize the hand shape that meets specific touch characteristics. The definition process must have a boundary control to avoid confusion with touch features that match other hand types. Users can customize the hand shape directly, which not only enriches the hand shape. (Touch feature) library, at the same time, this way allows users to directly participate in the process of hand control of the phone, enriching the user experience.
本公开实施例所述的方案的适用人群很广泛，因为触摸特征的采集是基于用户自身的行为进行的，因此，无论用户的手大手小，缺指或者多指，使用该方案都会带来一定的便利性。The solution described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is applicable to a wide range of people, because the collection of touch features is performed based on the user's own behavior. Therefore, regardless of the user's small hand, lack of fingers or multiple fingers, the use of the program will bring certain Convenience.
本公开实施例提供了一种控制装置，图5是该控制装置的结构框图，如图5所示，该控制装置50包括如下组成部分：The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device, and FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of the control device. As shown in FIG. 5, the control device 50 includes the following components:
监听模块51，配置为监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；The monitoring module 51 is configured to listen to an operation event, where the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operating state of the corresponding application;
其中，监听模块具体配置为：通过设置于终端表面的传感器检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息；通过所述终端表面的触摸屏检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。The monitoring module is configured to: detect a handheld location by a sensor disposed on a surface of the terminal to form handheld feature information of the terminal; and detect a handheld location by using a touch screen of the terminal surface to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
确定模块52，配置为根据监听到的操作事件，确定与所监听到的操作事件对应的应用程序；The determining module 52 is configured to determine an application corresponding to the monitored operation event according to the monitored operation event;
控制模块53，配置为根据确定的应用程序，控制相应应用程序的运行状态。The control module 53 is configured to control an operating state of the corresponding application according to the determined application.
本公开实施例提供的控制装置50还可以包括：记录模块，配置为在监听操作事件之前，在检测到终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时记录终端当前的手持特征信息；建立模块，配置为将目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系，或，展示所述预设应用程序以及所述目标手持特征信息，在收到确认指令后，将所述目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系；其中，所述目标手持特征信息为记录的所述手持特征 信息中出现概率满足预设概率的手持特征信息。The control device 50 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: a recording module configured to record the current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground operation before the monitoring operation event; establishing a module, configuring In order to associate the target handheld feature information with the preset application, or display the preset application and the target handheld feature information, after receiving the confirmation command, the target handheld feature information and the location are The preset application establishes a correspondence; wherein the target handheld feature information is the recorded handheld feature Handheld feature information in which the probability of meeting the preset probability occurs in the message.
所述记录模块，还配置为在检测到所述终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；The recording module is further configured to: record, when the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, record current handheld feature information of the terminal;
所述装置还包括：统计模块，配置为在所述记录模块记录的所述手持特征信息的数量达到第一阈值时，确定记录的所述手持特征信息中不同手持特征信息的出现概率。The device further includes: a statistic module configured to determine an occurrence probability of different handheld feature information in the recorded handheld feature information when the number of the handheld feature information recorded by the recording module reaches a first threshold.
所述统计模块，具体配置为对记录的所述手持特征信息中的位置信息的坐标点进行对比，如果两个坐标点的横坐标之差与纵坐标之差的和小于第二阈值，则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息，或，如果所述两个坐标点之间的距离小于第三阈值则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息。The statistic module is configured to compare coordinate points of the position information in the recorded hand-held feature information, and if the sum of the difference between the abscissa of the two coordinate points and the ordinate is less than the second threshold, determine The two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold, it is determined that the two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information.
其中，本公开实施例所涉及的控制模块53具体可以配置为：当监听到与所述确定的应用程序对应的操作事件持续至预设时间段后，控制开启相应的应用程序。The control module 53 of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to: when the operation event corresponding to the determined application is monitored to continue for a preset period of time, the control starts the corresponding application.
本公开实施例提供了一种终端，该终端包括：An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
存储器，用于存储可执行指令；a memory for storing executable instructions;
处理器，用于执行所述可执行指令，所述可执行指令包括：a processor, configured to execute the executable instruction, the executable instruction comprising:
监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；Listening to an operation event, wherein the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operational state of the corresponding application;
根据监听的操作事件，确定与所述操作事件对应的应用程序；根据确定结果，控制所述应用程序的运行状态。Determining an application corresponding to the operation event according to the monitored operation event; and controlling an operation state of the application according to the determination result.
终端还包括：显示屏，设置在所述终端的表面；至少一块触摸屏，设置在所述终端的表面中与所述显示屏相背的侧面。The terminal further includes: a display screen disposed on a surface of the terminal; at least one touch screen disposed on a side of the surface of the terminal opposite to the display screen.
本公开实施例提供了一种存储介质，存储有可执行指令，所述可执行 指令用于前述控制方法的至少其中之一，例如，图1和图3所示控制方法的至少其中之一。本公开实施例的存储介质可为光盘、硬盘或磁盘等存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium storing executable instructions that are executable The instructions are for at least one of the aforementioned control methods, for example, at least one of the control methods shown in FIGS. 1 and 3. The storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a storage medium such as an optical disk, a hard disk, or a magnetic disk.
尽管为示例目的，已经公开了本公开的部分实施例，本领域的技术人员将意识到各种改进、增加和取代也是可能的，因此，本公开的范围应当不限于上述实施例。While some embodiments of the present disclosure have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, and the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the embodiments described above.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开提供一种控制方法、装置及终端、存储介质，方法包括：监听操作事件；其中，操作事件与预设应用程序建立有预设对应关系；操作事件包括与应用程序运行状态匹配的终端的手持特征信息；根据监听的操作事件，确定与操作事件对应的应用程序；根据确定结果，控制应用程序的运行状态，该方案实现了对终端中应用的快速开启，提高了应用的开启效率。 The present disclosure provides a control method, apparatus, and terminal, and a storage medium. The method includes: listening for an operation event; wherein the operation event has a preset correspondence with a preset application; and the operation event includes a terminal that matches the running state of the application. Handling feature information; determining an application corresponding to the operation event according to the monitored operation event; controlling the running state of the application according to the determination result, the solution realizes quick opening of the application in the terminal, and improves the opening efficiency of the application.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种控制方法，包括：A control method comprising:
    监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；Listening to an operation event, wherein the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operational state of the corresponding application;
    根据监听到的操作事件与所述对应关系，确定与所监听到的操作事件对应的应用程序；Determining an application corresponding to the monitored operation event according to the monitored operation event and the corresponding relationship;
    根据确定的应用程序，控制相应应用程序的运行状态。Controls the running state of the corresponding application based on the determined application.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述监听操作事件，包括：The method of claim 1 wherein said listening for an operational event comprises:
    通过设置于终端表面的检测装置检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。The hand-held feature information of the terminal is formed by detecting a position of the hand-held by a detecting device provided on the surface of the terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述监听操作事件，包括：The method of claim 1 wherein said listening for an operational event comprises:
    通过所述终端表面的传感器检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。Handheld location information is detected by a sensor on the surface of the terminal to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    在监听操作事件之前，在检测到所述终端的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；Recording the current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application of the terminal is in the foreground operation before the operation event is monitored;
    将目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系，或，展示所述预设应用程序以及所述目标手持特征信息，在收到确认指令后，将所述目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系；Corresponding relationship between the target handheld feature information and the preset application, or displaying the preset application and the target handheld feature information, and after receiving the confirmation command, the target handheld feature information and the The preset application establishes a correspondence relationship;
    其中，所述目标手持特征信息为记录的所述手持特征信息中出现概率满足预设概率的手持特征信息。The target handheld feature information is handheld feature information in which the probability of occurrence of the recorded handheld feature information meets a preset probability.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 4 wherein the method further comprises:
    在检测到所述终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；Recording, when detecting that the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, recording current handheld feature information of the terminal;
    在记录的所述手持特征信息的数量达到第一阈值时，确定记录的所述 手持特征信息中不同手持特征信息的出现概率。Determining the record when the number of recorded hand-held feature information reaches a first threshold The probability of occurrence of different handheld feature information in the handheld feature information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述确定记录的所述手持特征信息中不同手持特征信息的出现概率，包括：The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining the probability of occurrence of different hand-held feature information in the recorded hand-held feature information comprises:
    对记录的各所述手持特征信息中的坐标点进行对比，如果两个坐标点的横坐标之差与纵坐标之差的和小于第二阈值，则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息，或，如果所述两个坐标点之间的距离小于第三阈值，则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息。Comparing the coordinate points in each of the recorded hand-held feature information, if the sum of the difference between the abscissa of the two coordinate points and the ordinate is less than the second threshold, determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same handheld The feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold, determining that the two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任意一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据确定结果，控制所述应用程序的运行状态，包括：The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the controlling the running state of the application according to the determination result comprises:
    当监听到与所述确定的应用程序对应的操作事件持续至预设时间段后，控制开启相应的应用程序。After monitoring the operation event corresponding to the determined application for a preset period of time, the control turns on the corresponding application.
  8. 一种控制装置，包括：A control device comprising:
    监听模块，配置为监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；The monitoring module is configured to monitor an operation event, where the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operation state of the corresponding application;
    确定模块，配置为根据监听到的操作事件，确定与所监听到的操作事件对应的应用程序；Determining a module, configured to determine an application corresponding to the monitored operation event according to the monitored operation event;
    控制模块，配置为根据确定的应用程序，控制相应应用程序的运行状态。A control module configured to control an operating state of the corresponding application according to the determined application.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述监听模块具体配置为：The device according to claim 8, wherein the monitoring module is specifically configured to:
    通过设置于终端表面的传感器检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。Handheld feature information of the terminal is formed by detecting a position of the hand by a sensor disposed on the surface of the terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述监听模块具体配置为：The device according to claim 8, wherein the monitoring module is specifically configured to:
    通过所述终端表面的触摸屏检测手持的位置，形成所述终端的手持特征信息。 Handheld location information is detected by a touch screen of the terminal surface to form handheld feature information of the terminal.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    记录模块，配置为在监听操作事件之前，在检测到所述终端的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；a recording module, configured to record current handheld feature information of the terminal when detecting that the preset application of the terminal is in the foreground operation before the monitoring operation event;
    建立模块，配置为将目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系，或，展示所述预设应用程序以及所述目标手持特征信息，在收到确认指令后，将所述目标手持特征信息与所述预设应用程序建立对应关系；Establishing a module, configured to associate the target handheld feature information with the preset application, or display the preset application and the target handheld feature information, and after receiving the confirmation command, hold the target handheld The feature information is associated with the preset application;
    其中，所述目标手持特征信息为记录的所述手持特征信息中出现概率满足预设概率的手持特征信息。The target handheld feature information is handheld feature information in which the probability of occurrence of the recorded handheld feature information meets a preset probability.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其中，The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein
    所述记录模块，还配置为在检测到所述终端上的预设应用程序处于前台运行时，记录所述终端当前的手持特征信息；The recording module is further configured to: record, when the preset application on the terminal is in the foreground, record current handheld feature information of the terminal;
    所述装置还包括：统计模块，配置为在所述记录模块记录的所述手持特征信息的数量达到第一阈值时，确定记录的所述手持特征信息中不同手持特征信息的出现概率。The device further includes: a statistic module configured to determine an occurrence probability of different handheld feature information in the recorded handheld feature information when the number of the handheld feature information recorded by the recording module reaches a first threshold.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其中，The device according to claim 12, wherein
    所述统计模块，具体配置为对记录的所述手持特征信息中的位置信息的坐标点进行对比，如果两个坐标点的横坐标之差与纵坐标之差的和小于第二阈值，则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息，或，如果所述两个坐标点之间的距离小于第三阈值则确定所述两个坐标点对应同一种手持特征信息。The statistic module is configured to compare coordinate points of the position information in the recorded hand-held feature information, and if the sum of the difference between the abscissa of the two coordinate points and the ordinate is less than the second threshold, determine The two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information, or if the distance between the two coordinate points is less than the third threshold, it is determined that the two coordinate points correspond to the same hand-held feature information.
  14. 根据权利要求8至13任意一项所述的装置，其中，所述控制模块具体配置为：The device according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the control module is specifically configured to:
    当监听到与所述确定的应用程序对应的操作事件持续至预设时间段后，控制开启相应的应用程序。After monitoring the operation event corresponding to the determined application for a preset period of time, the control turns on the corresponding application.
  15. 一种终端，终端包括： A terminal, the terminal includes:
    存储器，用于存储可执行指令；a memory for storing executable instructions;
    处理器，用于执行所述可执行指令，所述可执行指令包括：a processor, configured to execute the executable instruction, the executable instruction comprising:
    监听操作事件，其中，所述操作事件与预设的应用程序存在对应关系；所述操作事件包括与对应的应用程序的运行状态匹配的手持特征信息；Listening to an operation event, wherein the operation event has a corresponding relationship with a preset application; the operation event includes handheld feature information that matches an operational state of the corresponding application;
    根据监听的操作事件，确定与所述操作事件对应的应用程序；根据确定结果，控制所述应用程序的运行状态。Determining an application corresponding to the operation event according to the monitored operation event; and controlling an operation state of the application according to the determination result.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其中，所述终端还包括：The terminal of claim 15, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    显示屏，设置在所述终端的表面；a display screen disposed on a surface of the terminal;
    至少一块触摸屏，设置在所述终端的表面中与所述显示屏相背的侧面。At least one touch screen is disposed on a side of the surface of the terminal opposite the display screen.
  17. 一种存储介质，存储有可执行指令，用于执行权利要求1至6任一项所述的控制方法。 A storage medium storing executable instructions for performing the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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