WO2018077103A1 - Paging method and apparatus, base station, terminal and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Paging method and apparatus, base station, terminal and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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WO2018077103A1
WO2018077103A1 PCT/CN2017/106746 CN2017106746W WO2018077103A1 WO 2018077103 A1 WO2018077103 A1 WO 2018077103A1 CN 2017106746 W CN2017106746 W CN 2017106746W WO 2018077103 A1 WO2018077103 A1 WO 2018077103A1
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terminal
imsi
related information
paging
access network
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PCT/CN2017/106746
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张冬英
吴昱民
赵亚军
牛丽
张丽
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018077103A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018077103A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like

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  • a paging apparatus which is applied to an access network device, and includes: a receiving module configured to receive IMSI related information reported by the terminal; and a paging module configured to be related according to the IMSI The information is paged to the terminal.
  • the paging module includes: a storage unit configured to store the IMSI related information locally, and a paging unit configured to: the access network according to the IMSI related information The terminal performs a paging operation.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another paging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps. :
  • the terminal includes: a processor 80 and a memory 82 storing processor-executable instructions.
  • the instructions When the instructions are executed by the processor 80, the execution is as follows. Operation: Reporting IMSI related information to the access network; wherein the IMSI related information is used by the access network to perform paging operations on the terminal.
  • the base station may store the IMSI of the terminal, so that the base station uses when the terminal needs to be paged.
  • the terminal may use the redesigned RRC message and carry the IMSI in the message and send it to the base station for the base station to page the UE.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a paging method and apparatus, a base station, a terminal and a computer-readable storage medium. The method comprises: an access network receiving international mobile subscriber identification (IMSI)-related information reported by a terminal; and the access network performing a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI-related information.

Description

寻呼方法及装置、基站、终端、计算机可读存储介质Paging method and device, base station, terminal, computer readable storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201610933472.1、申请日为2016年10月31日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Jan. 31, 2016, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域，具体而言，涉及一种寻呼方法及装置、基站、终端、计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a paging method and apparatus, a base station, a terminal, and a computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)网络包括演进的通用陆地无线接入网(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network，E-UTRAN)以及核心网(Core Network，CN)。E-UTRAN包括演进基站(evolved Node B，eNB)。CN包括移动管理实体(Mobile Management Entity，MME)和服务网关(Serving Gateway，S-GW)等。eNB和CN之间通过S1接口连接，eNB之间可通过X2接口连接。一个eNB可以管理一个或多个小区(Cell)。终端(也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE))与小区之间的接口称为Uu口(或称空口)。具体网络架构如附图1所示，图1是本申请相关技术中LTE***网络架构图。The Long Term Evolution (LTE) network includes an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) and a Core Network (CN). The E-UTRAN includes an evolved Node B (eNB). The CN includes a Mobile Management Entity (MME) and a Serving Gateway (S-GW). The eNB and the CN are connected through an S1 interface, and the eNBs can be connected through an X2 interface. One eNB can manage one or more cells (Cells). An interface between a terminal (also referred to as a User Equipment (UE)) and a cell is called a Uu port (or an air interface). The specific network architecture is shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a network architecture diagram of an LTE system in the related art of the present application.
面对日益增大的业务容量需求以及业务多样性的需求，目前的努力和工作主要致力于物理层技术的提升，然而业务量增加的另一个重要的方面是日益增多的设备数量，设备数量的增加进而会导致终端和网络之间相关连接建立等控制面信令的大量增加，信令的增加不仅增大开销也进一步增加了时延。因此，有必要进一步降低终端和网络间的信令开销，这里的开销也包括空口开销；同理，eNB侧和CN之间的信令开销也是一样需要考虑的。信令开销降低的其他好处还有能够降低数据处理时延以及能够延迟 终端电池的寿命。Faced with the increasing demand for business capacity and the need for business diversity, the current efforts and work are mainly focused on the improvement of physical layer technology. However, another important aspect of the increase in business volume is the increasing number of devices and the number of devices. The increase will in turn lead to a large increase in control plane signaling such as the establishment of a related connection between the terminal and the network, and the increase in signaling not only increases the overhead but also further increases the delay. Therefore, it is necessary to further reduce the signaling overhead between the terminal and the network. The overhead here also includes the air interface overhead. Similarly, the signaling overhead between the eNB side and the CN also needs to be considered. Other benefits of reduced signaling overhead are the ability to reduce data processing latency and delay The life of the terminal battery.
相关技术中LTE***关于信令开销降低有多个技术，比如R14正在标准化过程中的轻链接(Lighted Connected UE)技术。当终端没有数据传输的情况下，终端和基站可保持在轻连接状态。在轻连接状态下，终端只需进行小区重选过程等过程。而基站不仅会保存终端的信息，而且终端与CN之间也继续保持S1连接。当处于轻连接壮态的终端有数据需要发送时，只需重新建立终端和基站的连接。正常情况下，当在轻连接状态时，由于终端与CN之间继续保持S1连接，CN不会发寻呼(寻呼)给终端。相关技术中的寻呼操作只能是由CN发起，由接入网转发给终端。In the related art, the LTE system has multiple technologies for signaling overhead reduction, such as R14 is a Lighted Connected UE technology in the standardization process. When the terminal has no data transmission, the terminal and the base station can remain in the light connection state. In the light connection state, the terminal only needs to perform a process such as a cell reselection process. The base station not only saves the information of the terminal, but also maintains the S1 connection between the terminal and the CN. When the terminal in the light connection state has data to transmit, it is only necessary to re-establish the connection between the terminal and the base station. Under normal circumstances, when in the light connection state, the CN will not page (paging) to the terminal because the S1 connection is continuously maintained between the terminal and the CN. The paging operation in the related art can only be initiated by the CN and forwarded by the access network to the terminal.
针对相关技术中存在的上述问题，目前尚未发现有效的解决方案。In view of the above problems in the related art, no effective solution has been found yet.
申请内容Application content
本申请实施例提供了一种寻呼方法及装置、基站、终端、计算机可读存储介质。The embodiment of the present application provides a paging method and apparatus, a base station, a terminal, and a computer readable storage medium.
根据本申请的一个实施例，提供了一种寻呼方法，包括：接入网接收终端上报的国际移动用户身份标识(International Mobile Subscriber Identity，IMSI)相关信息；所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。According to an embodiment of the present application, a paging method is provided, including: an access network receiving an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) related information reported by a terminal; the access network according to the IMSI The related information performs a paging operation on the terminal.
上述方案中，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括：所述接入网在本地存储所述IMSI相关信息；所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。In the above solution, the paging operation of the terminal by the access network according to the IMSI related information includes: the access network locally storing the IMSI related information; and the access network according to the IMSI related information Performing a paging operation on the terminal.
上述方案中，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括：在所述终端处于轻连接状态且有下行数据到达时，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。In the above solution, the paging operation of the terminal by the access network according to the IMSI related information includes: when the terminal is in a light connection state and downlink data arrives, the access network is related according to the IMSI. The information is paged to the terminal.
上述方案中，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：所述接入网使用所述IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向所述终端发送寻呼消息；所述接入网使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼时刻；所述接入网使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼帧位置。 In the foregoing solution, the paging operation performed by the access network to the terminal according to the IMSI related information includes at least one of the following: the access network sends the IMSI as a paging terminal identification information to the terminal. a paging message; the access network uses the IMSI to calculate a paging moment of the terminal; and the access network uses the IMSI to calculate a paging frame location of the terminal.
上述方案中，所述IMSI相关信息包括：IMSI、与所述IMSI相关的信息。In the above solution, the IMSI related information includes: an IMSI, and information related to the IMSI.
根据本申请的一个实施例，提供了另一种寻呼方法，包括：终端上报国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息给接入网；其中，所述IMSI相关信息用于所述接入网对所述终端进行寻呼操作。According to an embodiment of the present application, another paging method is provided, including: the terminal reporting an IMSI related information of an international mobile subscriber identity to an access network; wherein the IMSI related information is used by the access network The terminal performs a paging operation.
上述方案中，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网包括：在所述终端在所述接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；在所述终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；在终端发生服务基站切换时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。In the foregoing solution, the terminal reporting the IMSI related information to the access network includes: before the terminal enters the light connection state in the access network, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network; and the terminal enters from the idle state. When the connection state is reached, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network. When the terminal initiates the handover of the serving base station, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network.
上述方案中，所述IMSI相关信息承载在以下消息中：无线资源控制(RRC)消息、自定义消息。In the foregoing solution, the IMSI related information is carried in the following message: a radio resource control (RRC) message, a custom message.
上述方案中，所述IMSI相关信息包括：IMSI、与所述IMSI相关的信息。In the above solution, the IMSI related information includes: an IMSI, and information related to the IMSI.
根据本申请的另一个实施例，提供了一种寻呼装置，应用在接入网设备，包括：接收模块，配置为接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息；寻呼模块，配置为根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。According to another embodiment of the present application, a paging apparatus is provided, which is applied to an access network device, and includes: a receiving module configured to receive IMSI related information reported by the terminal; and a paging module configured to be related according to the IMSI The information is paged to the terminal.
上述方案中，所述寻呼模块包括：存储单元，配置为所述接入网在本地存储所述IMSI相关信息；寻呼单元，配置为所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。In the above solution, the paging module includes: a storage unit configured to store the IMSI related information locally, and a paging unit configured to: the access network according to the IMSI related information The terminal performs a paging operation.
上述方案中，所述寻呼模块根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：所述寻呼模块使用所述IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向所述终端发送寻呼消息；所述寻呼模块使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼时刻；所述寻呼模块使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼帧位置。In the above solution, the paging module performs paging operations on the terminal according to the IMSI related information, including at least one of the following: the paging module sends the IMSI as paging terminal identification information to the terminal. a paging message; the paging module calculates a paging moment of the terminal by using the IMSI; and the paging module calculates a paging frame location of the terminal by using the IMSI.
根据本申请的另一个实施例，提供了另一种寻呼装置，应用在终端，包括：上报模块，配置为上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；其中，所述IMSI相关信息配置为所述接入网对所述终端进行寻呼操作。According to another embodiment of the present application, another paging apparatus is provided, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: a reporting module, configured to report IMSI related information to an access network; wherein the IMSI related information is configured as the The network accesses the terminal to perform a paging operation.
上述方案中，所述上报模块包括：第一上报单元，配置为在所述终端在所述接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网； 第二上报单元，配置为在所述终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；第三上报单元，配置为在终端发生服务基站切换时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。In the above solution, the reporting module includes: a first reporting unit, configured to report the IMSI related information to the access network before the terminal enters the light connection state in the access network; The second reporting unit is configured to: when the terminal enters the connected state from the idle state, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network; and the third reporting unit is configured to report the IMSI related information when the terminal initiates the serving base station handover. Give the access network.
上述方案中，所述IMSI相关信息承载在以下消息中：无线资源控制RRC消息、自定义消息。In the foregoing solution, the IMSI related information is carried in the following message: a radio resource control RRC message, a custom message.
根据本申请的又一个实施例，提供了一种基站，包括：处理器以及存储有所述处理器可执行指令的存储器，当所述指令被处理器执行时，执行如下操作：接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息；根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。According to still another embodiment of the present application, a base station is provided, including: a processor and a memory storing the processor executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing an operation of: receiving, by the terminal, reporting IMSI related information; performing paging operations on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
上述方案中，所述处理器执行根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：使用所述IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向所述终端发送寻呼消息；使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼时刻；使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼帧位置。In the above solution, the performing, by the processor, the paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information includes at least one of: sending a paging message to the terminal by using the IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging; The IMSI calculates a paging moment of the terminal; and uses the IMSI to calculate a paging frame location of the terminal.
根据本申请的又一个实施例，提供了一种终端，包括：处理器以及存储有所述处理器可执行指令的存储器，当所述指令被处理器执行时，执行如下操作：上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；其中，所述IMSI相关信息用于所述接入网对所述终端进行寻呼操作。According to still another embodiment of the present application, a terminal is provided, including: a processor and a memory storing the processor executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing an operation of reporting IMSI related information And an access network; wherein the IMSI related information is used by the access network to perform a paging operation on the terminal.
上述方案中，所述处理器上报IMSI相关信息给接入网包括：在所述终端在所述接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；在所述终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；在终端发生服务基站切换时，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。In the above solution, the reporting, by the processor, the IMSI related information to the access network includes: reporting, before the terminal enters the light connection state, the IMSI related information to the access network; When the state enters the connected state, the IMSI related information is reported to the access network; when the serving base station handover occurs, the IMSI related information is reported to the access network.
根据本申请的又一个实施例，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述接入网设备任一方法的步骤，或者实现终端侧任一方法的步骤。According to still another embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of any of the methods of the access network device, or The steps of either method on the terminal side.
通过本申请实施例，接入网接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作，通过终端主动上报IMSI相关信给接入网，由接入网发起寻呼操作，解决了相关技术中接入网不能向终端发起寻呼的技术问题，避免了通过基站频繁向MME发送终端上下文请求的消息，同时节省了终端接入的时延。 Through the embodiment of the present application, the access network receives the IMSI related information reported by the terminal, and the access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information, and the terminal actively reports the IMSI related information to the access network, and the access network initiates the paging. The operation solves the technical problem that the access network cannot initiate paging to the terminal in the related art, and avoids the message that the base station frequently sends the terminal context request to the MME, and saves the delay of the terminal access.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明配置为解释本申请。在附图中：The drawings described herein are provided to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of this application. In the drawing:
图1是本申请相关技术中LTE***网络架构图；1 is a network architecture diagram of an LTE system in the related art of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例的一种寻呼方法的接入网设备的硬件结构框图；2 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of an access network device of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请实施例的一种寻呼方法的流程图；FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图4是根据本申请实施例的另一种寻呼方法的流程图；4 is a flowchart of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请实施例的一种寻呼装置的结构框图；FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a paging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图6是根据本申请实施例的另一种寻呼装置的结构框图；FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another paging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图7是根据本申请实施例的基站的结构框图；FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图8是根据本申请实施例的终端的结构框图；FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图9是根据本申请实施例的IMSI相关信息上报用于eNB寻呼的流程图。9 is a flow chart for reporting IMSI related information for eNB paging according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or order.
实施例1Example 1
本申请实施例一所提供的方法实施例可以在接入网设备、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在接入网设备上为例，图2是本申请实施例的一种寻呼方法的接入网设备的硬件结构框图。如图2所示，接入网设备10可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器(MCU)或可编程逻辑器件(FPGA)等的处理装置)、配置为存储数据的存储器104、以及配置为通信功能的传输装置106。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解，图2所示的结构仅为示意，其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如，接入网设备10还可包括比图2中所示更多或者更少的组件，或者具有与图2所示不同的配置。The method embodiment provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application may be implemented in an access network device, a computer terminal, or the like. For example, the following is a block diagram of a hardware structure of an access network device in a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, access network device 10 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 102 (processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor (MCU) or a programmable logic device (FPGA). (processing device such as), memory 104 configured to store data, and transmission device 106 configured as a communication function. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 2 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. For example, access network device 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 2, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
存储器104可配置为存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块，如本申请实施例中的寻呼方法对应的程序指令/模块，处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块，从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器，还可包括非易失性存储器，如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中，存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至接入网设备10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 104 can be configured as a software program and a module for storing application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the paging method in the embodiment of the present application, and the processor 102 executes each by executing a software program and a module stored in the memory 104. A functional application and data processing, that is, the above method is implemented. Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which may be connected to access network device 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
传输装置106配置为经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括接入网设备10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中，传输装置106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller，NIC)，其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中，传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency，RF)模块，其配置为通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。Transmission device 106 is configured to receive or transmit data via a network. The above specific network example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the access network device 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于上述接入网设备的寻呼方法，图3是根据本申请实施例的一种寻呼方法的流程图，如图3所示，该流程包括如下步骤：In this embodiment, a paging method is performed on the access network device. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps. :
步骤S302，接入网接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息；Step S302: The access network receives the IMSI related information reported by the terminal.
步骤S304，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作。Step S304, the access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
通过上述步骤，接入网接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作，通过终端主动上报IMSI相关信给接入网，由接入网发起寻呼操作，解决了相关技术中接入网不能向终端发起寻呼的技术问题，避免了通过基站频繁向MME发送终端上下文请求的消息，同时节省了终端接入的时延。Through the above steps, the access network receives the IMSI related information reported by the terminal, and the access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information, and the terminal actively reports the IMSI related information to the access network, and the access network initiates the paging operation. The technical problem that the access network cannot initiate paging to the terminal in the related art is solved, and the message that the terminal context request is frequently sent by the base station to the MME is avoided, and the delay of the terminal access is saved.
在一些实施例中，上述步骤的执行主体接入网可以为网元、设备，如 基站等，但不限于此。In some embodiments, the performing subject access network of the foregoing steps may be a network element, a device, such as Base station, etc., but is not limited thereto.
本实施例的IMSI相关信息包括：IMSI、与IMSI相关的信息，如根据IMSI计算得到的信息，衍生信息等，与IMSI相关的信息可以是对IMSI进行取模后得到的值，例如，等于mod(x)，x可以取1024或其他值。The IMSI related information of this embodiment includes: an IMSI, information related to the IMSI, such as information calculated according to the IMSI, derived information, etc., and the information related to the IMSI may be a value obtained by modulating the IMSI, for example, equal to mod (x), x can take 1024 or other values.
在一些实施例中，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作包括：In some embodiments, the accessing the network to the terminal according to the IMSI related information includes:
S11，接入网在本地存储IMSI相关信息；S11. The access network stores IMSI related information locally.
S12，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作。S12. The access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
在一些实施例中，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作包括：在终端处于轻连接状态且有下行数据到达时，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作。In some embodiments, the accessing the network to the terminal according to the IMSI related information includes: when the terminal is in the light connection state and the downlink data arrives, the access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
在一些实施例中，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：接入网使用IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向终端发送寻呼消息；接入网使用IMSI计算终端的寻呼时刻；接入网使用IMSI计算终端的寻呼帧位置。In some embodiments, the accessing operation of the terminal by the access network according to the IMSI related information includes at least one of the following: the access network sends the paging message to the terminal using the IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging; the access network uses the IMSI to calculate The paging moment of the terminal; the access network uses the IMSI to calculate the paging frame location of the terminal.
在本实施例中提供了另一种运行于上述接入网设备的寻呼方法，图4是根据本申请实施例的另一种寻呼方法的流程图，如图4所示，该流程包括如下步骤：Another paging method running on the access network device is provided in this embodiment. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes The following steps:
步骤S402，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；其中，IMSI相关信息用于接入网对终端进行寻呼操作。Step S402, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network, where the IMSI related information is used by the access network to perform paging operations on the terminal.
在一些实施例中，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网包括以下场景和时机：In some embodiments, the terminal reporting the IMSI related information to the access network includes the following scenarios and timings:
在终端在接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；Before the terminal enters the light connection state under the access network, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network;
在终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；When the terminal enters the connected state from the idle state, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network;
在终端发生服务基站切换时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。When the serving base station handover occurs on the terminal, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network.
在一些实施例中，IMSI相关信息承载在以下消息中：RRC消息、自定义消息。 In some embodiments, the IMSI related information is carried in the following message: RRC message, custom message.
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
实施例2Example 2
在本实施例中还提供了一种寻呼装置，该装置配置为实现上述实施例及实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。A paging device is also provided in the embodiment, and the device is configured to implement the foregoing embodiments and implementation manners, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图5是根据本申请实施例的一种寻呼装置的结构框图，应用在接入网设备，如图5所示，该装置包括：FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a paging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an access network device, as shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
接收模块50，配置为接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息；The receiving module 50 is configured to receive IMSI related information reported by the terminal;
寻呼模块52，配置为根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作。The paging module 52 is configured to perform a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
在一些实施例中，寻呼模块包括：存储单元，配置为接入网在本地存储IMSI相关信息；寻呼单元，配置为接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作。In some embodiments, the paging module includes: a storage unit configured to store the IMSI related information locally, and a paging unit configured to perform an paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
在一些实施例中，寻呼模块根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：寻呼模块使用IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向终端发送寻呼消息；寻呼模块使用IMSI计算终端的寻呼时刻；寻呼模块使用IMSI计算终端的寻呼帧位置。In some embodiments, the paging module performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information, including at least one of the following: the paging module sends the paging message to the terminal by using the IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging; the paging module uses the IMSI calculation The paging moment of the terminal; the paging module uses the IMSI to calculate the paging frame position of the terminal.
图6是根据本申请实施例的另一种寻呼装置的结构框图，应用在终端，如图6所示，该装置包括：FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another paging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes:
上报模块60，配置为上报国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息给接入 网；其中，IMSI相关信息用于接入网对终端进行寻呼操作。The reporting module 60 is configured to report the IMSI related information of the international mobile subscriber identity to the access The network; wherein the IMSI related information is used by the access network to perform paging operations on the terminal.
在一些实施例中，上报模块包括：第一上报单元，配置为在终端在接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；第二上报单元，配置为在终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；第三上报单元，配置为在终端发生服务基站切换时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。In some embodiments, the reporting module includes: a first reporting unit configured to: before the terminal enters the light connection state under the access network, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network; and the second reporting unit is configured to be in the terminal When the idle state enters the connected state, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network; the third reporting unit is configured to report the IMSI related information to the access network when the terminal initiates the serving base station handover.
在一些实施例中，IMSI相关信息承载在以下消息中：RRC消息、自定义消息。In some embodiments, the IMSI related information is carried in the following message: RRC message, custom message.
图7是根据本申请实施例的基站的结构框图，如图7所示，该基站包括：处理器70以及存储有处理器70可执行指令的存储器72，当指令被处理器70执行时，执行如下操作：接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息；根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作。7 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the base station includes: a processor 70 and a memory 72 storing instructions executable by the processor 70, when the instructions are executed by the processor 70, The operation is as follows: receiving IMSI related information reported by the terminal; and performing paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
在一些实施例中，处理器70执行根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：使用IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向终端发送寻呼消息；使用IMSI计算终端的寻呼时刻；使用IMSI计算终端的寻呼帧位置。In some embodiments, the processor 70 performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information, including at least one of: transmitting a paging message to the terminal using the IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging; and calculating the paging moment of the terminal by using the IMSI. ; use the IMSI to calculate the paging frame position of the terminal.
也就是说，所述处理器70配置为运行所述计算机程序时，执行上述接入网设备侧任一方法的步骤。That is, the processor 70 is configured to perform the steps of any of the methods on the access network device side when the computer program is executed.
图8是根据本申请实施例的终端的结构框图，如图8所示，该终端包括：处理器80以及存储有处理器可执行指令的存储器82，当指令被处理器80执行时，执行如下操作：上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；其中，IMSI相关信息用于接入网对终端进行寻呼操作。8 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal includes: a processor 80 and a memory 82 storing processor-executable instructions. When the instructions are executed by the processor 80, the execution is as follows. Operation: Reporting IMSI related information to the access network; wherein the IMSI related information is used by the access network to perform paging operations on the terminal.
在一些实施例中，处理器80上报IMSI相关信息给接入网包括：在终端在接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；在终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；在终端发生服务基站切换时，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。In some embodiments, the processor 80 reporting the IMSI related information to the access network includes: reporting the IMSI related information to the access network before the terminal enters the light connection state under the access network; and entering the connected state from the idle state to the connected state The IMSI related information is reported to the access network; when the serving base station handover occurs, the IMSI related information is reported to the access network.
也就是说，所述处理器80配置为运行所述计算机程序时，执行上述终端侧任一方法的步骤。 That is, the processor 80 is configured to perform the steps of any of the methods on the terminal side when the computer program is executed.
需要说明的是，上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的，对于后者，可以通过以下方式实现，但不限于此：上述模块均位于同一处理器中；或者，上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination. The forms are located in different processors.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例是根据本申请的可选实施例，用于结合具体的场景对本申请进行详细说明：This embodiment is based on an optional embodiment of the present application, and is used to describe the application in detail in conjunction with a specific scenario:
本实施例提供一种轻连接技术中，一种通过终端上报IMSI给基站用于基站寻呼终端的方法，包括：The embodiment provides a light connection technology, and a method for reporting, by a terminal, an IMSI to a base station for a base station paging terminal, including:
终端上报IMSI相关信息给服务基站。The terminal reports the IMSI related information to the serving base station.
其中，终端上报IMSI场景可能包括但不限于以下几种：The IMSI scenario reported by the terminal may include but is not limited to the following:
从终端刚开机到终端在该基站下进入轻连接状态之前；Before the terminal is powered on until the terminal enters the light connection state under the base station;
当终端从空闲态(RRC-Idle)态进入到连接态(RRC-Connected)时，因为在空闲状态时，基站会删掉终端的上下文信息，如果UE的IMSI相关信息也被删除，那么当终端从空闲态进入到连接态(可能终端有数据要发送)时，终端需要上报IMSI相关信息给服务基站；When the terminal enters the RRC-Idle state from the RRC-Idle state, the base station deletes the context information of the terminal in the idle state, and if the IMSI related information of the UE is also deleted, then the terminal When entering the connection state from the idle state (possibly the terminal has data to send), the terminal needs to report the IMSI related information to the serving base station;
当终端发生切换时，服务基站若发生了改变，而终端在新的服务基站进入到轻连接状态之前需要上报IMSI相关信息给新的服务基站；When the handover occurs, the serving base station changes, and the terminal needs to report the IMSI related information to the new serving base station before the new serving base station enters the light connection state;
其中，终端上报IMSI给基站所采用的消息可以是借助现有LTE***的某些消息，也可以采用重新设计的消息。The message that the terminal reports to the base station by using the IMSI may be some messages by using the existing LTE system, or may be a redesigned message.
基站接收到终端发送的IMSI之后，可以对终端的IMSI进行存储，以便于基站在需要对终端进行寻呼的时候使用。After receiving the IMSI sent by the terminal, the base station may store the IMSI of the terminal, so that the base station uses when the terminal needs to be paged.
基站可以使用收到的IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息在寻呼消息中发送。The base station can transmit the received IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging in the paging message.
基站可以使用收到的IMSI用于计算终端寻呼时刻的计算。The base station can use the received IMSI to calculate the calculation of the terminal paging time.
终端可以采用重新设计的RRC消息并将IMSI在消息中进行携带并发送给基站用于基站对UE进行寻呼。The terminal may use the redesigned RRC message and carry the IMSI in the message and send it to the base station for the base station to page the UE.
终端可以采用相关技术中LTE***的RRC消息，通过将这些消息进行 扩展，将IMSI在消息中进行携带并发送给基站。The terminal can adopt the RRC message of the LTE system in the related art by performing these messages. The extension carries the IMSI in the message and sends it to the base station.
可以对现有的多条RRC消息进行扩展(可以利用的消息很多)，用以携带终端的IMSI。The existing multiple RRC messages can be extended (a lot of messages can be utilized) to carry the IMSI of the terminal.
通过本实施例，终端主动上报IMSI给基站，基站可以提前得到用于寻呼的寻呼ID以及计算寻呼帧(Paging Frame，PF)位置/寻呼时刻(PO，Paging Ocassion)，当处于轻连接的终端有下行有数据到达时，基站就可以对终端进行寻呼，一方面该方法可以避免通过基站频繁向MME发送终端上下文请求的消息，另一方面可以节省终端接入的时延。In this embodiment, the terminal actively reports the IMSI to the base station, and the base station can obtain the paging ID for paging and calculate the paging frame (PF) location/paging time (PO, Paging Ocassion) in advance. When the connected terminal has downlink data, the base station can page the terminal. On the one hand, the method can avoid the message that the terminal context request is frequently sent to the MME by the base station, and the delay of the terminal access can be saved on the other hand.
基站发送寻呼消息给终端的前提是，基站需要提前获取用于寻呼终端的相关信息，如寻呼的终端标识信息以及用于计算PF位置/PO的相关信息等。IMSI在目前LTE***中即可以作为寻呼的终端标识信息，也可以用于PF位置/PO的计算，因此，提出一种通过终端上报IMSI给基站来寻呼终端的方法，即，终端上报IMSI给基站侧，基站侧发起基于RAN的寻呼消息给终端时采用IMSI作为寻呼终端标识以及计算PF位置/PO等。The premise that the base station sends the paging message to the terminal is that the base station needs to acquire relevant information for paging the terminal in advance, such as paging terminal identification information and related information for calculating the PF location/PO. In the current LTE system, the IMSI can be used as the terminal identification information of the paging, and can also be used for the calculation of the PF location/PO. Therefore, a method for reporting the terminal to the base station by reporting the IMSI by the terminal is proposed, that is, the terminal reports the IMSI. To the base station side, the base station side initiates the RAN-based paging message to the terminal, uses the IMSI as the paging terminal identifier, and calculates the PF location/PO and the like.
具体实施例1 Specific embodiment 1
开机附着过程中通过对LTE相关技术中RRC消息进行扩展方式发送IMSI(对应场景1)Sending an IMSI (corresponding to scenario 1) by extending the RRC message in the LTE related technology during the power-on attach process
下面以RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息为例进行说明。在现有LTE***中，RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息是用于确认成功完成了RRC连接重配置。具体实现过程如下所示：The following takes the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message as an example for description. In the existing LTE system, the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message is used to confirm that the RRC connection reconfiguration is successfully completed. The specific implementation process is as follows:
步骤一，在终端开机并进行附着过程中，当收到基站侧的RRCConnectionReconfiguration消息并完成重配置过程后，在扩展的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息中携带IMSI相关信息并发给基站侧；In the first step, when the RRCConnectionReconfiguration message of the base station is received and the reconfiguration process is completed, the IMSI-related information is carried in the extended RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message and sent to the base station side.
步骤二，基站侧收到RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息后解析出IMSI相关信息并进行存储；Step 2: After receiving the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message, the base station side parses the IMSI related information and stores it.
步骤三，基站需要对该终端进行寻呼时(该终端有下行数据到达等原因)根据IMSI相关信息生成寻呼消息和计算寻呼时刻； Step 3: When the base station needs to page the terminal (the terminal has downlink data arrival, etc.), the base station generates a paging message according to the IMSI related information and calculates a paging moment;
步骤四，基站在PO对该终端进行寻呼；Step 4: The base station pages the terminal at the PO;
具体在RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息中如何携带IMSI，实现方式可以如下所示：Specifically, how to carry the IMSI in the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message can be implemented as follows:
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000003
具体实施例2Specific embodiment 2
当终端从空闲态(RRC-Idle)态进入到连接态(RRC-Connected)时，通过对LTE相关技术中RRC消息进行扩展方式发送IMSI(对应场景2)When the terminal enters the RRC-Idle state to the RRC-Connected state, the IMSI is transmitted in an extended manner to the RRC message in the LTE related technology (corresponding to scenario 2).
下面仍以RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息为例进行说明。当终端处于空闲态需要发送业务数据时，需要发起业务请求过程，图9是根据本申请实施例的IMSI相关信息上报用于eNB寻呼的流程图，如附图9所示，包括：The following still uses the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message as an example. When the terminal is in the idle state and needs to send the service data, the service request process needs to be initiated. FIG. 9 is a flowchart for reporting the IMSI related information for the eNB paging according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes:
步骤一，在业务请求过程中，当收到基站侧的RRCConnectionReconfiguration消息并完成重配置过程后，在扩展的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息中携带IMSI相关信息并发给基站侧；Step 1: In the service request process, after receiving the RRCConnectionReconfiguration message on the base station side and completing the reconfiguration process, the IMSI-related information is carried in the extended RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message and sent to the base station side;
步骤二，基站侧收到RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息后解析出IMSI相关信息并进行存储；Step 2: After receiving the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message, the base station side parses the IMSI related information and stores it.
步骤三，基站需要对该终端进行寻呼时(该终端有下行数据到达等原因)根据IMSI相关信息生成寻呼消息和计算寻呼时刻；Step 3: When the base station needs to page the terminal (the terminal has downlink data arrival, etc.), the base station generates a paging message according to the IMSI related information and calculates a paging moment;
步骤四，基站在寻呼时刻对该终端进行寻呼；Step 4: The base station pages the terminal at the paging moment;
具体对RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息的扩展和实施例一致，这里不再进行累述。The extension of the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message is consistent with the embodiment, and no further description is made here.
具体实施例3Specific embodiment 3
当终端发送切换时，通过对LTE相关技术中RRC消息进行扩展方式发送IMSI(对应场景3) When the terminal sends a handover, the IMSI is transmitted in an extended manner to the RRC message in the LTE related technology (corresponding to scenario 3).
当终端进行切换时，需要发送切换确认给新的服务小区，同样采用RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息，因此IMSI的上报在该场景下同样可以采用这条消息。When the terminal performs handover, it needs to send a handover confirmation to the new serving cell, and the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message is also used. Therefore, the IMSI reporting can also use this message in this scenario.
步骤一，在切换过程中，当收到基站侧的RRCConnectionReconfiguration消息并完成随机接入过程后，终端便在扩展的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息中携带IMSI相关信息并发给基站侧；Step 1: In the handover process, after receiving the RRCConnectionReconfiguration message on the base station side and completing the random access procedure, the terminal carries the IMSI related information in the extended RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message and sends the information to the base station side.
步骤二，基站侧收到RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息后解析出IMSI相关信息并进行存储；Step 2: After receiving the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message, the base station side parses the IMSI related information and stores it.
步骤三，基站需要对该终端进行寻呼时(该终端有下行数据到达等原因)根据IMSI相关信息生成寻呼消息和计算寻呼时刻；Step 3: When the base station needs to page the terminal (the terminal has downlink data arrival, etc.), the base station generates a paging message according to the IMSI related information and calculates a paging moment;
步骤四，基站在寻呼时刻对该终端进行寻呼；Step 4: The base station pages the terminal at the paging moment;
具体对RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete消息的扩展和实施例一致，这里不再进行累述。The extension of the RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message is consistent with the embodiment, and no further description is made here.
具体实施例4Specific embodiment 4
采用新的消息发送IMSI(适用于场景1、2、3)Send IMSI with new message (for scenarios 1, 2, 3)
终端可以采用重新设计的RRC消息并将IMSI在消息中进行携带并发送给基站。具体地，终端需要在进入轻连接状态之前将IMSI发送给基站，假设新的消息的名称为：IMSIInfoIndication，具体实现过程如下所示：The terminal may use the redesigned RRC message and carry the IMSI in the message and send it to the base station. Specifically, the terminal needs to send the IMSI to the base station before entering the light connection state, and the name of the new message is: IMSIInfoIndication, and the specific implementation process is as follows:
步骤一，终端在IMSIInfoIndication中携带IMSI相关信息并发给基站侧；Step 1: The terminal carries the IMSI related information in the IMSIInfoIndication and sends it to the base station side.
步骤二，基站侧收到IMSIInfoIndication消息后解析出IMSI相关信息并进行存储；Step 2: After receiving the IMSIInfoIndication message, the base station side parses the IMSI related information and stores it.
步骤三，基站需要对该终端进行寻呼时(该终端有下行数据到达等原因)根据IMSI相关信息生成寻呼消息和计算寻呼时刻；Step 3: When the base station needs to page the terminal (the terminal has downlink data arrival, etc.), the base station generates a paging message according to the IMSI related information and calculates a paging moment;
步骤四，基站在PO对该终端进行寻呼； Step 4: The base station pages the terminal at the PO;
具体IMSIInfoIndication消息的定义，实现方式可以示意如下：The definition of the specific IMSIInfoIndication message can be implemented as follows:
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017106746-appb-000004
实施例4Example 4
本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质，为可读存储价值。在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, which is a readable storage value. In this embodiment, the above storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S1，接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息；S1. Receive IMSI related information reported by the terminal.
S2，根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。S2: Perform a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs the IMSI related information reported by the receiving terminal according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
也就是说，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，上述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述终端侧任一方法的步骤。That is, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of any method on the terminal side are implemented.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程 序，上述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述接入网设备侧任一方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored In the above, when the above computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of any method on the access network device side are implemented.
本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及实施方式中所描述的示例，本实施例在此不再赘述。For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and implementation manners, and details are not described herein again.
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本申请的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made to the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例提供的方案，接入网接收终端上报的IMSI相关信息，接入网根据IMSI相关信息对终端进行寻呼操作，通过终端主动上报IMSI相关信给接入网，由接入网发起寻呼操作，能够避免通过基站频繁向MME发送终端上下文请求的消息，同时节省了终端接入的时延。 In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the access network receives the IMSI related information reported by the terminal, and the access network performs the paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information, and the terminal actively reports the IMSI related information to the access network, and is initiated by the access network. The paging operation can avoid the message that the terminal context request is frequently sent by the base station to the MME, and the delay of the terminal access is saved.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种寻呼方法，包括：A paging method comprising:
    接入网接收终端上报的国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息；The access network receives the IMSI related information of the international mobile subscriber identity reported by the terminal;
    所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。The access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein the paging operation of the terminal by the access network according to the IMSI related information comprises:
    所述接入网在本地存储所述IMSI相关信息；The access network stores the IMSI related information locally;
    所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。The access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括：The method according to claim 2, wherein the paging operation of the terminal by the access network according to the IMSI related information comprises:
    在所述终端处于轻连接状态且有下行数据到达时，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。When the terminal is in a light connection state and downlink data arrives, the access network performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：The method according to claim 1, wherein the paging operation of the terminal by the access network to the terminal according to the IMSI related information comprises at least one of the following:
    所述接入网使用所述IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向所述终端发送寻呼消息；The access network sends the paging message to the terminal by using the IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging;
    所述接入网使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼时刻；The access network calculates the paging moment of the terminal by using the IMSI;
    所述接入网使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼帧位置。The access network uses the IMSI to calculate a paging frame location of the terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述IMSI相关信息包括：IMSI、与所述IMSI相关的信息。The method of claim 1, wherein the IMSI related information comprises: an IMSI, information related to the IMSI.
  6. 一种寻呼方法，包括：A paging method comprising:
    终端上报国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息给接入网；The terminal reports the IMSI related information of the international mobile subscriber identity to the access network;
    其中，所述IMSI相关信息用于所述接入网对所述终端进行寻呼操作。The IMSI related information is used by the access network to perform a paging operation on the terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网包括：The method of claim 6, wherein the reporting, by the terminal, the IMSI related information to the access network comprises:
    在所述终端在所述接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，终端上报IMSI相关 信息给接入网；Before the terminal enters the light connection state under the access network, the terminal reports the IMSI related Information to the access network;
    在所述终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；When the terminal enters the connected state from the idle state, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network;
    在终端发生服务基站切换时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。When the serving base station handover occurs on the terminal, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述IMSI相关信息承载在以下消息中：无线资源控制RRC消息、自定义消息。The method of claim 6, wherein the IMSI related information is carried in a message: a radio resource control RRC message, a custom message.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述IMSI相关信息包括：IMSI、与所述IMSI相关的信息。The method of claim 6, wherein the IMSI related information comprises: an IMSI, information related to the IMSI.
  10. 一种寻呼装置，应用在接入网设备，包括：A paging device, applied to an access network device, comprising:
    接收模块，配置为接收终端上报的国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息；The receiving module is configured to receive the IMSI related information of the international mobile subscriber identity reported by the terminal;
    寻呼模块，配置为根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。The paging module is configured to perform a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其中，所述寻呼模块包括：The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said paging module comprises:
    存储单元，配置为所述接入网在本地存储所述IMSI相关信息；a storage unit configured to store the IMSI related information locally by the access network;
    寻呼单元，配置为所述接入网根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。a paging unit configured to perform, by the access network, a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其中，所述寻呼模块根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the paging module performs a paging operation on the terminal according to the IMSI related information, including at least one of the following:
    所述寻呼模块使用所述IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向所述终端发送寻呼消息；The paging module sends the paging message to the terminal by using the IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging;
    所述寻呼模块使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼时刻；The paging module calculates the paging moment of the terminal by using the IMSI;
    所述寻呼模块使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼帧位置。The paging module calculates the paging frame location of the terminal using the IMSI.
  13. 一种寻呼装置，应用在终端，包括：A paging device, applied to a terminal, comprising:
    上报模块，配置为上报国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息给接入网；The reporting module is configured to report the IMSI related information of the international mobile subscriber identity to the access network;
    其中，所述IMSI相关信息用于所述接入网对所述终端进行寻呼操作。The IMSI related information is used by the access network to perform a paging operation on the terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其中，所述上报模块包括： The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the reporting module comprises:
    第一上报单元，配置为在所述终端在所述接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；The first reporting unit is configured to report the IMSI related information to the access network before the terminal enters the light connection state under the access network;
    第二上报单元，配置为在所述终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；The second reporting unit is configured to: when the terminal enters the connected state from the idle state, the terminal reports the IMSI related information to the access network;
    第三上报单元，配置为在终端发生服务基站切换时，终端上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。The third reporting unit is configured to report the IMSI related information to the access network when the serving base station handover occurs.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其中，所述IMSI相关信息承载在以下消息中：无线资源控制RRC消息、自定义消息。The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the IMSI related information is carried in a message of: a radio resource control RRC message, a custom message.
  16. 一种基站，包括：A base station comprising:
    处理器以及存储有所述处理器可执行指令的存储器，当所述指令被处理器执行时，执行如下操作：接收终端上报的国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息；根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作。a processor and a memory storing the processor-executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing an operation of: receiving an international mobile subscriber identity IMSI related information reported by the terminal; The terminal performs a paging operation.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的基站，其中，所述处理器执行根据所述IMSI相关信息对所述终端进行寻呼操作包括以下至少之一：The base station according to claim 16, wherein said processor performing a paging operation on said terminal according to said IMSI related information comprises at least one of the following:
    使用所述IMSI作为寻呼的终端标识信息向所述终端发送寻呼消息；Sending a paging message to the terminal by using the IMSI as the terminal identification information of the paging;
    使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼时刻；Calculating a paging moment of the terminal by using the IMSI;
    使用所述IMSI计算所述终端的寻呼帧位置。The paging frame position of the terminal is calculated using the IMSI.
  18. 一种终端，包括：A terminal comprising:
    处理器以及存储有所述处理器可执行指令的存储器，当所述指令被处理器执行时，执行如下操作：上报国际移动用户身份标识IMSI相关信息给接入网；其中，所述IMSI相关信息用于所述接入网对所述终端进行寻呼操作。a processor and a memory storing the processor-executable instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, performing an operation of: reporting an IMSI-related information of the international mobile subscriber identity to the access network; wherein the IMSI-related information Used by the access network to perform paging operations on the terminal.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的终端，其中，所述处理器上报IMSI相关信息给接入网包括：The terminal according to claim 18, wherein the reporting, by the processor, the IMSI related information to the access network comprises:
    在所述终端在所述接入网下进入轻连接状态之前，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网；Before the terminal enters the light connection state under the access network, reporting the IMSI related information to the access network;
    在所述终端从空闲态进入到连接态时，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网； When the terminal enters the connected state from the idle state, the IMSI related information is reported to the access network;
    在终端发生服务基站切换时，上报IMSI相关信息给接入网。When the serving base station handover occurs, the IMSI related information is reported to the access network.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至5任一项所述方法的步骤，或者实现权利要求6至9任一项所述方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 5, or to implement any one of claims 6 to The steps of the method.
PCT/CN2017/106746 2016-10-31 2017-10-18 Paging method and apparatus, base station, terminal and computer-readable storage medium WO2018077103A1 (en)

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