WO2018076168A1 - 一种传感器装置及移动终端 - Google Patents

一种传感器装置及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018076168A1
WO2018076168A1 PCT/CN2016/103201 CN2016103201W WO2018076168A1 WO 2018076168 A1 WO2018076168 A1 WO 2018076168A1 CN 2016103201 W CN2016103201 W CN 2016103201W WO 2018076168 A1 WO2018076168 A1 WO 2018076168A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
sensor device
light
disposed
ink layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/103201
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
龙卫
Original Assignee
深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN201680011643.3A priority Critical patent/CN107438852B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/103201 priority patent/WO2018076168A1/zh
Priority to KR1020177029840A priority patent/KR20180062976A/ko
Priority to EP16898148.8A priority patent/EP3340108B1/en
Priority to US15/782,192 priority patent/US10169636B2/en
Publication of WO2018076168A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018076168A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1318Sensors therefor using electro-optical elements or layers, e.g. electroluminescent sensing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1306Sensors therefor non-optical, e.g. ultrasonic or capacitive sensing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02444Details of sensor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/117Identification of persons
    • A61B5/1171Identification of persons based on the shapes or appearances of their bodies or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1172Identification of persons based on the shapes or appearances of their bodies or parts thereof using fingerprinting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1324Sensors therefor by using geometrical optics, e.g. using prisms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1329Protecting the fingerprint sensor against damage caused by the finger
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1382Detecting the live character of the finger, i.e. distinguishing from a fake or cadaver finger
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0393Flexible materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0277Bendability or stretchability details
    • H05K1/028Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
    • H05K1/0281Reinforcement details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • H05K1/189Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/05Flexible printed circuits [FPCs]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007Types of components
    • H05K2201/10151Sensor

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of sensor identification, and in particular to a sensor device, and a mobile terminal therewith.
  • Existing hidden biometric devices include a cover plate, a biometric sensor, an FPC (flexible circuit board) or an RFPC (soft and hard combined circuit board).
  • the current hidden biometric device only has the function of biometric identification, and the function is single. At the same time, there is only a single color in the appearance or the function of no touch guidance in the dark case, which cannot satisfy the consumer's more usage habits.
  • the current market with illuminating pattern products are very thick backlight modules to achieve uniform light and through the panel pattern. Due to its large size, it is bulky and thick, and it is not suitable for fingerprint recognition sensors with thinner thickness requirements.
  • the present application provides a sensor device and a mobile terminal, which solves the problem that the existing hidden biometric device has no touch guidance, large volume, and thickness in a dark situation, and utilizes optical signals at the same time. Identify and detect the user's biometric information.
  • a sensor device provided by the present application includes:
  • a cover plate the lower surface of the cover plate is provided with an ink layer
  • At least one light emitting module the light emitting module being arranged side by side with the sensor;
  • the upper reflective film being disposed on a lower surface of the ink layer, the lower reflective film being disposed on an upper surface of the sensor;
  • a light transmissive adhesive layer disposed between the upper and lower reflective films.
  • the ink layer on the lower surface of the cover and the upper reflective film have at least one window.
  • the sensor device further includes at least one receiving module, the receiving module being disposed side by side with the sensor and the at least one lighting module.
  • a light blocking layer is disposed between the light emitting module and the receiving module.
  • the senor and the at least one light emitting module are combined and packaged.
  • the senor, the at least one lighting module, and the at least one receiving module are combined and packaged.
  • the sensor device further includes a collar, the collar being disposed at a periphery of the sensor device.
  • a flexible circuit board and a reinforcing plate are disposed under the sensor device, and the reinforcing plate is located below the flexible circuit board.
  • a mobile terminal provided by the present application includes the sensor device as described above.
  • the light emitted by the light emitting module of the sensor device can form a preset bright shape or pattern through the ground color of the ink layer and the opening, and is used to guide the user's operation in a dark environment to provide a user experience.
  • the sensor device is not only simple in structure but small in volume, and can also realize biometric functions such as fingerprint recognition and heart rate detection.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a sensor device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 1b is another schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a sensor device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a sensor device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of a sensor device according to the present application.
  • the sensor device includes a cover 1, an ink layer, and a Glue layer.
  • LED Light Emitting Module
  • the cover plate 1 is made of a light-transmissive smooth material, such as sapphire, ceramic, glass, etc., and the lower surface of the cover plate 1 is provided with an ink layer 2 for shielding, and the ink layer 2 has an opening in a middle portion thereof.
  • a predetermined shape or pattern may be formed by the under color of the ink layer 2 and the opening, and the under color of the ink layer 2 and the shape, size and number of the openings are set according to actual needs; the ink layer 2
  • the lower surface is covered with an upper reflective film 3.
  • the upper reflective film 3 also has an opening, and the shape, size and number of openings of the upper reflective film 3 are identical to the ink layer 2.
  • the cover plate 1 may have an opening for forming a specific pattern with the ink layer, the opening being located on the front side facing the outer side or facing the back side of the ink layer 2, the inside of the opening of the cover plate 1
  • the side wall is made of a light-shielding material to prevent the light from spreading.
  • the light emitting module 4 is a light source for providing light.
  • the light emitting module 4 includes at least one LED (light emitting diode) device, and the LED device includes an LED and an associated circuit supporting the normal operation of the LED.
  • the LED device can select different kinds of LEDs according to the required different wavelengths of light or application objects and functions.
  • the LED device has an illumination frequency and an angle without limitation, and the opening of the ink layer 2 is according to the LED.
  • the wavelength of the emitted light is set such that sufficient light passes through the opening of the ink layer 2 to form a predetermined bright shape or pattern in a dark environment for guiding the user's operation.
  • the sensor 5 is configured to identify and detect received information, where the information includes light, pressure, capacitance, and voltage, current, and the like caused by light, pressure, capacitance, etc.; specifically, the sensor 5 may be a biological A sensor for collecting biometric information of a user, such as a fingerprint.
  • the sensor 5 and the light emitting module 4 are arranged side by side under the ink layer 2; the LED device of the light emitting module 4 is disposed on one side or both sides of the sensor 5; the upper surface of the sensor 5 is covered with a lower surface Reflective film 6.
  • the upper reflective film 3 and the lower reflective film 6 are both used to reflect light, and in some embodiments, the ability to reflect light can be enhanced by increasing the light guiding point on the upper reflective film 3 and the lower reflective film 6;
  • the upper reflective film 3 and the lower reflective film 6 may be reflective films of the same material or may be reflective films of different materials.
  • the upper reflective film 3 and the lower reflective film 6 are different materials, the upper reflective film 3, the material having the function of anti-reflecting and uniform light can be selected, and the lower reflecting film 6 can select a material having a strong reflective function, wherein the manner in which the upper reflecting film 3 is covered includes a film or the like, and the lower reflecting film 6 covers the film.
  • the method includes electroplating, filming, etc.; optionally, the reflective film reflects total reflection of the light, and the total reflection can effectively avoid loss during light transmission; the light emitted by the LED device is in the present application.
  • the path of the light transmission in the sensor device is short, and the loss in the light transmission process is negligible.
  • the reflection of the light on the reflective film may be non-total reflection.
  • the light-reflecting property of the light-reflecting film is determined by the material of the light-reflecting film. The material of the light-reflecting film is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the sensor device further includes a light transmissive adhesive layer 7 filling a gap between the upper reflective film 3 and the lower reflective film 6 for supporting the physical structure of each functional module.
  • the photoresist layer 7 has a certain elasticity, and can recover and maintain the shape under a certain range of deformation;
  • the light transmissive adhesive layer 7 is a light transmissive material, such as an epoxy resin, and the light transmissive adhesive layer 7 transmits light.
  • Features can pass light.
  • the ink layer 2 and the upper reflective film 3 may be left blank due to the gap formed by the opening, or may be filled by the transparent adhesive layer 7.
  • the sensor device has two light emitting modules 4 and a light blocking plate 13.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that
  • the sensor 5 is integrated with the light-emitting module 4 and the light-blocking plate 13 in one package.
  • the sensor 5 is separately packaged, and at least one of the light-emitting modules 4 is a module independent of the sensor package.
  • the light emitted by the LED device is finally merged into the opening position of the ink layer 2 through the reflection of the internal reflective film, and the light passing through the background color of the ink layer 2 and the opening can be formed in advance.
  • the sensor device further includes a receiving module 8 for receiving the light emitting module 4, The light reflected back by the user's finger.
  • a light blocking layer 9 is disposed between the light emitting module 4 and the receiving module 8, and the light blocking layer 9 is located between the ink layer 2 and the sensor 5, and the ink layer 2, the light blocking layer 9 and the sensor 5 are There is no gap between the two, and the light-shielding layer 9 is made of an opaque material for isolating light, and the light emitted by the light-emitting module 4 is prevented from being directly received by the receiving module 8.
  • Heart rate detection and other functions can be realized by analyzing the light reflected back by the user's finger.
  • the sensor 5 is a fingerprint sensor
  • the reflected light received by the receiving module 8 can also realize the living body detection of the user, thereby eliminating the possibility of detecting by using the forged fingerprint and improving the security of the fingerprint recognition.
  • the sensor 5, the light-emitting module 4 and the receiving module 8 are combined and packaged together, and the upper surface of the sensor 5 is covered with a lower reflective film 6, the lower reflective film 6 is at the top of the light-emitting module 4, and the receiving module 8 corresponding to the position of the top opening, the shape of the opening is consistent with the shape of the top end of the light emitting module 4, the top end of the receiving module 8 and the sensor contact surface.
  • the sensor 5 can also be packaged separately, and the light emitting module 4 and the receiving module 8 are independent of the structure of the sensor package.
  • the receiving module 8 is added to receive the light reflected back by the user's finger, and the functions of living body detection, heart rate detection and the like can be realized while providing the illumination guidance.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the sensor device according to the present application
  • the sensor device further includes a collar 10, a flexible circuit board 11 and a reinforcing plate 12 .
  • the collar 10 is disposed on the periphery of the sensor device and encloses the cover plate 1 and other components in the sensor device.
  • the collar 10 is a metal ring, but not It is limited to the metal ring. In other embodiments, other materials may be used.
  • the shape of the collar 10 formed on the front surface of the cover plate 1 includes a rectangle, a circle, and the like.
  • the sensor devices are arranged side by side on the flexible circuit board (FPC) 11 , and a reinforcing plate 12 can be fixedly disposed below the flexible circuit board 11 for improving the toughness of the flexible circuit board 11 .
  • the embodiment discloses a mobile terminal, including the sensor device disclosed in the foregoing embodiment, to implement functions such as user fingerprint detection, heart rate detection, and living body detection on the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the like.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

一种传感器装置及移动终端,该传感器装置包括盖板(1),所述盖板(1)的下表面设置有油墨层(2);传感器(5),所述传感器(5)设置在所述盖板(1)的下方;至少一个发光模块(4),所述发光模块(4)与所述传感器(5)并排设置;上、下反光膜(3,6),所述上反光膜(3)设置在所述油墨层(2)的下表面,所述下反光膜(6)设置在所述传感器(5)的上表面;以及透光胶层(7),所述透光胶层(7)设置在所述上、下反光膜(3,6)之间。所述传感器装置的发光模块(4)发出的光线通过所述油墨层(2)的底色和开口可以形成预先设定的光亮形状或图案,在黑暗的环境中用以引导用户的操作,提供用户的使用体验,所述传感器装置不仅结构简单,体积较小,还可以实现指纹识别、心率检测等生物识别功能。

Description

一种传感器装置及移动终端 【技术领域】
本申请涉及传感器识别领域,尤其涉及一种传感器装置,以及具有其的移动终端。
【背景技术】
目前,伴随着消费者对生物识别功能多元化、差异化的要求以及对生物识别数据安全性的要求,消费类电子产品生物识别功能及安全性得到迅猛发展。
现有隐藏式生物识别设备包括盖板、生物识别传感器、FPC(柔性电路板)或RFPC(软硬结合电路板)组成。
目前的隐藏式生物识别设备仅具有生物识别的功能,使用功能上单一;同时,外观上仅有单一颜色或者黑暗情况下没有触摸指引的功能,不能满足消费者的更多使用习惯。
当前市场上带发光图案产品都是很厚的背光模块来实现光线均匀并通过面板图案透出。因其独立的机构导致体积大、厚,不适用于厚度要求更薄的指纹识别传感器。
【申请内容】
为了克服现有技术中相关产品的不足,本申请提出一种传感器装置及移动终端,解决现有的隐藏式生物识别设备在黑暗情况下没有触摸指引、体积大、厚等问题,同时利用光学信号对用户的生物信息进行识别和检测。
本申请解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
本申请所提供的一种传感器装置,包括:
盖板,所述盖板的下表面设置有油墨层;
传感器,所述传感器设置在所述盖板的下方;
至少一个发光模块,所述发光模块与所述传感器并排设置;
上下反光膜,所述上反光膜设置在所述油墨层的下表面,所述下反光膜设置在所述传感器的上表面;以及
透光胶层,所述透光胶层设置在所述上下反光膜之间。
作为本申请的进一步改进,所述盖板下表面的油墨层以及上反光膜至少开有一个窗口。
作为本申请的进一步改进,所述传感器装置还包括至少一个接收模块,所述接收模块与所述传感器和所述至少一个发光模块并排设置。
作为本申请的进一步改进,所述发光模块和所述接收模块之间设置有隔光层。
作为本申请的进一步改进,所述传感器和所述至少一个发光模块合并封装。
作为本申请的进一步改进,所述传感器、所述至少一个发光模块以及所述至少一个接收模块合并封装。
作为本申请的进一步改进,所述传感器装置还包括套环,所述套环设置于所述传感器装置的***。
作为本申请的进一步改进,所述传感器装置的下方还设置有柔性电路板以及补强板,所述补强板位于所述柔性电路板的下方。
本申请所提供的一种移动终端,包括如上所述的传感器装置。
与现有技术相比,本申请有以下优点:
所述传感器装置的发光模块发出的光线通过所述油墨层的底色和所述开口可以形成预先设定的光亮形状或图案,在黑暗的环境中用以引导用户的操作,提供用户的使用体验,所述传感器装置不仅结构简单,体积较小,还可以实现指纹识别、心率检测等生物识别功能。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一 些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1a为本申请所述传感器装置第一实施例的结构示意图;
图1b为本申请所述传感器装置第一实施例的另一结构示意图;
图2为本申请所述传感器装置第二实施例的结构示意图;
图3为本申请所述传感器装置第三实施例的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。
实施例一
参阅图1所示,为本申请所述传感器装置第一实施例的结构示意图,所述传感器装置包括盖板(Cover)1、油墨层(Ink Layer)2、透光胶层(Glue Layer)7、上反光膜(Upper Reflecting Layer)3、下反光膜(Lower Reflecting Layer)6、传感器(Sensor)5以及至少一个发光模块(LED)4。
所述盖板1由透光的光滑材质制成,例如蓝宝石、陶瓷、玻璃等,所述盖板1下表面设置有用于遮光的油墨层2,所述油墨层2在其中间区域有开口,通过所述油墨层2的底色和所述开口可以形成预先设定的形状或图案,所述油墨层2的底色以及开口的形状、大小和数量根据实际需求进行设置;所述油墨层2的下表面覆盖连接有上反光膜3,可选的,所述上反光膜3也具有开口,所述上反光膜3的开口形状、大小和数量与所述油墨层2一致。
可选的,所述盖板1可以存在开孔,用以配合油墨层形成特定的图案,所述开孔位于朝向外侧的正面或朝向油墨层2的背面,所述盖板1开孔内的侧壁使用隔光材质,防止光线的扩散。
所述发光模块4是用于提供光线的光源,在本实施例中,所述发光模块4包括至少一个LED(发光二极管)装置,所述LED装置包括LED以及支持所述LED正常工作的相关电路组件,所述LED装置根据所需求的不同波长的光线或应用对象、功能可以自行选择不同种类的LED,所述LED装置的发光频率和角度无限制,所述油墨层2的开口根据所述LED所发射光线的波长进行设置,使足够的光线通过所述油墨层2开口,在黑暗的环境中形成预先设定的光亮形状或图案,用以引导用户的操作。
所述传感器5用于对接收的信息进行识别和检测,其中,所述信息包括光线、压力、电容,以及由光线、压力、电容引起的电压、电流变化等;具体的,传感器5可以为生物传感器,用于采集用户的生物信息,例如指纹等。所述传感器5和发光模块4并排设置在所述油墨层2的下方;所述发光模块4的LED装置设置在所述传感器5的一侧或两侧;所述传感器5的上表面覆盖有下反光膜6。
所述上反光膜3和下反光膜6均用于反射光线,在一些实施例中,还可以通过在所述上反光膜3和下反光膜6增加导光点的方式增强反射光线的能力;所述上反光膜3和下反光膜6可以是材质相同的反光膜,也可以是材质不同的反光膜,当所述上反光膜3和下反光膜6是不同材质时,所述上反光膜3可以选择具有增透和均匀光线功能的材质,所述下反光膜6可以选择反光功能强的材质,其中,所述上反光膜3覆盖的方式包括贴膜等,所述下反光膜6覆盖的方式包括电镀、贴膜等;可选的,所述反光膜对所述光线的反射是全反射,所述全反射可以有效避免光线传递过程中的损耗;由于所述LED装置发出的光线在本申请所述传感器装置内部传输的路径较短,光线传递过程中的损耗可以忽略不计,在其他实施方式中,所述反光膜对所述光线的反射可以是非全反射, 所述反光膜的反光性能由所述反光膜的材质决定,本实施例不对反光膜的材质做具体限定。
所述传感器装置还包括透光胶层7,所述透光胶层7填充在所述上反光膜3到下反光膜6之间的间隙,用以支撑各个功能模块的物理结构,所述透光胶层7具有一定的弹性,可以在一定范围内的形变下恢复并保持形状;所述透光胶层7是透光材质,如环氧树脂等,所述透光胶层7的透光特性可以传递光线。
可选的,所述油墨层2及上反光膜3由于开口形成的间隙可以留空,也可以由所述透光胶层7填充。
可选的,参阅图1b所示,为本申请的另一实施方式,在此实施例中,传感器装置有两个发光模块4和阻光板13,此实施例与上一实施例的区别在于,本实施例中传感器5与发光模块4和阻光板13合并封装为一体,而在上一实施例中,传感器5单独封装,至少一个发光模块4为独立于传感器封装的模块。
在本实施例中,所述LED装置发出的光线经过内部反光膜的反射最终汇合到油墨层2的开口位置射出,光线通过所述油墨层2的底色和所述开口可以形成预先设定的光亮形状或图案,在黑暗的环境中用以引导用户的操作,提升用户的使用体验。
实施例二
在第一实施例的基础上,参阅图2所示,为本申请所述传感器装置第二实施例的结构示意图,所述传感器装置还包括接收模块8,用于接收发光模块4发出的,经用户手指反射回的光线。在所述发光模块4和所述接收模块8的中间设置有隔光层9,所述隔光层9位于油墨层2和传感器5之间,且油墨层2、隔光层9和传感器5三者间无间隙,所述隔光层9由不透光的材质制成,用于隔离光线,防止所述发光模块4发出的光直接被所述接收模块8接收。
通过分析用户手指反射回的光线,可以实现心率检测等功能。此外,在传感器5是指纹传感器的情况下,利用接收模块8接收的反射光线,还可以实现用户的活体检测,杜绝使用伪造指纹通过检测的可能,提高指纹识别的安全性。
本实施例中,传感器5,发光模块4以及接受模块8合并封装在一起,所述传感器5的上表面覆盖有下反光膜6,所述下反光膜6在所述发光模块4顶端、接收模块8顶端对应的位置开口,所述开口形状与所述发光模块4顶端、接收模块8顶端与传感器接触面的形状一致。在其他实施例中,传感器5也可以单独封装,发光模块4和接收模块8为独立于传感器封装的结构。
在本实施例中,加入了接收模块8,接收用户手指反射回的光线,在提供发光引导的同时还可以实现活体检测、心率检测等功能。
实施例三
在前两个实施例的基础上,参阅图3所示,为本申请所述传感器装置第三实施例的结构示意图,所述传感器装置还包括套环10、柔性电路板11以及补强板12。
所述套环10设置于所述传感器装置的***,并将所述盖板1以及所述传感器装置内其他组件包裹在内,在本实施例中,所述套环10是金属环,但不限于金属环,在其他实施方式中,也可以是其他材质;所述套环10在所述盖板1正面上形成的形状包括矩形、圆形等。
所述传感器装置并排设置在柔性电路板(FPC)11的上方,所述柔性电路板11的下方还可以固定设置补强板12,用以提升所述柔性电路板11的韧性强度。
传感器装置的具体结构可参阅前两个实施例,本实施例中不再赘述。
实施例四
在前述实施例中公开的传感器装置的基础上,本实施例公开一种移动终端,包括前述实施例公开的传感器装置,以在移动终端上实现用户指纹检测、心率检测,以及活体检测等功能。
本实施例中的移动终端包括但不限于智能手机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑等。
上述实施例为本申请较佳的实施方式,但本申请的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本申请的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种传感器装置,其特征在于,包括:
    盖板,所述盖板的下表面设置有油墨层;
    传感器,所述传感器设置在所述盖板的下方;
    至少一个发光模块,所述发光模块与所述传感器并排设置;
    上下反光膜,所述上反光膜设置在所述油墨层的下表面,所述下反光膜设置在所述传感器的上表面;以及
    透光胶层,所述透光胶层设置在所述上下反光膜之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的传感器装置,其特征在于,所述盖板下表面的油墨层以及上反光膜至少开有一个窗口。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的传感器装置,其特征在于,所述传感器装置还包括至少一个接收模块,所述接收模块与所述传感器和所述至少一个发光模块并排设置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的传感器装置,其特征在于,所述发光模块和所述接收模块之间设置有隔光层。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的传感器装置,其特征在于,所述传感器和所述至少一个发光模块合并封装。
  6. 根据权利要求3或4所述的传感器装置,其特征在于,所述传感器、所述至少一个发光模块以及所述至少一个接收模块合并封装。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的传感器装置,其特征在于,所述传感器装置还包括套环,所述套环设置于所述传感器装置的***。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的传感器装置,其特征在于,所述传感器装置的下方还设置有柔性电路板以及补强板,所述补强板位于所述柔性电路板的下方。
  9. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-8任一项所述的传感器装置。
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