WO2018064923A1 - 空调出风部件、空调器及其控制方法 - Google Patents

空调出风部件、空调器及其控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018064923A1
WO2018064923A1 PCT/CN2017/100490 CN2017100490W WO2018064923A1 WO 2018064923 A1 WO2018064923 A1 WO 2018064923A1 CN 2017100490 W CN2017100490 W CN 2017100490W WO 2018064923 A1 WO2018064923 A1 WO 2018064923A1
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Prior art keywords
air outlet
air
cylinder
panel
outlet
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PCT/CN2017/100490
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李松
杨检群
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018064923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018064923A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to an air outlet component of an air conditioner, an air conditioner and a control method of the air conditioner.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a method of controlling an air-conditioning air outlet member, an air conditioner, and an air conditioner that can improve a blowing state.
  • an air conditioning air outlet component comprising an air outlet cylinder and a driving mechanism, the air outlet cylinder being rotatable under the driving of the driving mechanism, one end of the air outlet cylinder being closed, and One end is open, and an air outlet of the air outlet is arranged on the side wall of the air outlet cylinder.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet tube is provided in plurality, and the air outlets of the plurality of air outlet cylinders are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction of the air outlet cylinder.
  • At least two of the plurality of air outlet vents have different opening sizes in the circumferential direction, and/or the plurality of air outlet vents have different angular intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet tube is provided with three, respectively, a first air outlet, and a second
  • the air outlet and the third air outlet are spaced apart from each other, and the first air outlet, the second air outlet, and the third air outlet are spaced apart.
  • a circumferential interval between the first air outlet and the second air outlet is 40 degrees, and an opening angle of the first air outlet and the second air outlet in the circumferential direction is 40 degrees;
  • the circumferential interval between the tuyere and the third air outlet, the circumferential interval between the second air outlet and the third air outlet are both 60 degrees, and the opening angle of the third air outlet in the circumferential direction is 120 degrees.
  • the air outlet cylinder is provided with two, and two air outlet cylinders are arranged side by side.
  • the driving mechanism includes a power portion and a transmission portion, and the transmission portion is located between the power portion and the air outlet cylinder for transmitting power provided by the power portion to the air outlet cylinder, thereby driving the driving Describe the rotation of the air cylinder.
  • the transmission portion includes a driving gear and a rotating ring
  • the driving gear is coupled to an output shaft of the motor, and is rotatable together with an output shaft of the motor;
  • the rotating ring is disposed at the air outlet Up and capable of rotating the air outlet cylinder; on the outer circumference of the rotating ring, there are provided engaging teeth, the meshing teeth being capable of meshing with the driving gear, or
  • the transmission portion includes a driving gear and an engaging tooth, and the driving gear is coupled to an output shaft of the motor and rotatable together with an output shaft of the motor; the engaging tooth is disposed on an outer wall of the air outlet cylinder, The meshing teeth are engageable with the drive gear.
  • a steel ball is disposed on a lower side of the rotating ring or the air outlet cylinder, the steel ball is used for supporting the air outlet cylinder, and a support structure for accommodating the steel ball is disposed on a lower side of the steel ball, The steel balls are free to rotate on the support structure.
  • an air conditioner provided with an air outlet member in the present application.
  • the air conditioner includes a fan, and a diverting member is disposed at an air outlet of the fan, and the diverting member divides the airflow blown by the fan into a plurality of airflows, and each airflow is correspondingly provided with an airflow passage component, and each One end of the air flow passage member communicates with the air outlet of the fan, and the other end communicates with the open end of the air outlet cylinder.
  • the air conditioner is provided with an air outlet panel, and a panel air outlet is disposed on the air outlet panel, and when the air outlet of the air outlet is opposite to the air outlet of the panel, the air conditioner is in an air outlet state.
  • different air outlet modes are achieved by rotating the air ducts to different orientations.
  • the air outlet cylinder is provided with two, and the panel air outlets are provided with two, respectively, a first panel air outlet and a second panel air outlet, and each panel air outlet has an opening angle of 120 in the circumferential direction. degree.
  • the outlet of the air outlet is provided with three air outlets, a second air outlet, and a third air outlet, and the circumferential interval between the first air outlet and the second air outlet is 40.
  • the opening angle of the first air outlet and the second air outlet in the circumferential direction is 40 degrees; the circumferential interval between the first air outlet and the third air outlet, the second air outlet, and the third air outlet
  • the circumferential interval between the two is 60 degrees, and the opening angle of the third air outlet in the circumferential direction is 120 degrees;
  • the air outlet cylinders are arranged side by side;
  • Two air outlets are provided corresponding to the two panel air outlets.
  • the blowing direction of the side of the first panel air outlet and the second panel air outlet is in a straight line.
  • a method of controlling an air conditioner wherein a different air blowing mode is realized by rotating the air outlet.
  • the air conditioner has a rapid cooling/heating air supply mode, a uniform air supply mode, and/or a windless air supply mode;
  • the air outlet cylinder is controlled to rotate to a position where only the third air outlet corresponds to the panel air outlet.
  • the air outlet member and the air conditioner in the present application can realize different air outlet modes by rotating the air duct, and can realize a plurality of air supply modes of long-distance air supply, uniform wide-range air supply, and windless air supply, and the air supply mode is improved.
  • the comfort of the air conditioner can realize different air outlet modes by rotating the air duct, and can realize a plurality of air supply modes of long-distance air supply, uniform wide-range air supply, and windless air supply, and the air supply mode is improved.
  • the comfort of the air conditioner can realize different air outlet modes by rotating the air duct, and can realize a plurality of air supply modes of long-distance air supply, uniform wide-range air supply, and windless air supply, and the air supply mode is improved. The comfort of the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an air conditioner in the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an air conditioner in the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the air outlet cylinder of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the air outlet of the air outlet cylinder of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is a front view of the air conditioner in the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the air conditioner of the present application is in a rapid heat exchange air supply mode (distance air supply mode);
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the state in which the air conditioner of the present application is in a uniform air supply mode
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the state in which the air conditioner of the present application is in a windless air supply mode.
  • the vertical air conditioner in the present application includes a casing 1 on which an air inlet panel 11 and an air outlet panel 12 are disposed, and an air inlet is provided on the air inlet panel 11.
  • An air outlet is disposed on the air outlet panel 12.
  • a duct is provided in the casing 1, and a fan 2 is disposed in the duct.
  • the fan 2 is a centrifugal fan.
  • the fan 2 includes a vane 21 and a volute 22.
  • a flow dividing member 3 is disposed on the air passage near the air outlet of the volute 22, and the flow dividing member 3 divides the air flow blown by the fan into two air flows.
  • two airflow passage members are disposed in the casing corresponding to the two airflows, respectively, a first airflow passage member 31 and a second airflow passage member 32, the first airflow passage member 31 and the second airflow.
  • the passage members 32 are juxtaposed to form a first air flow passage and a second air flow passage in the first air flow passage member 31 and the second air flow passage member 32, respectively.
  • the first ends of the first air flow channel 31 and the second air flow channel 32 are in communication with the air outlet of the fan 2, and the second ends of the first air flow channel and the second air flow channel are connected to the air outlet member 4
  • the airflow blown out by the fan 2 is blown out of the air conditioner to adjust the air outside the air conditioner.
  • the flow dividing member 3 divides the airflow blown by the fan 2 into two airflows, and two airflow passages are provided in the casing corresponding to the two airflows.
  • the flow dividing member 3 is a flow dividing baffle, and one end of the flow dividing baffle is close to the air outlet of the fan volute 22, and the near end is pointed to facilitate the splitting of the air flow.
  • the air outlet member 4 includes an air outlet cylinder 41 and a drive mechanism 42, which is vertically disposed and rotatable by the drive mechanism 42.
  • the number of the air outlet cylinders 41 corresponds to the number of the air flow passages, and an air outlet cylinder 41 is disposed at an upper end of one air flow passage, and the inner cavity of the air outlet cylinder 41 communicates with the air flow passage.
  • the air outlet cylinder 41 is provided with two first air outlet cylinders 411 and a second air outlet cylinder 412, and the first air outlet cylinders 411 are disposed on the first airflow passage member 31.
  • the second air outlet cylinder 412 is disposed at an upper end of the second air flow passage member 32.
  • the driving mechanism 42 includes a power portion 421 and a transmission portion 422, and the transmission portion 422 is located between the power portion 421 and the air outlet cylinder 41 for powering the power portion 421. It is transmitted to the air outlet cylinder 41 to drive the air outlet cylinder 41 to rotate.
  • the power unit 421 is preferably a motor.
  • the transmission portion 422 includes a driving gear 4221 and a rotating ring 4222.
  • the driving gear 4221 is coupled to an output shaft of the motor and is rotatable together with an output shaft of the motor.
  • the rotating ring 4222 is disposed on the lower end of the air outlet cylinder 41 and can drive the air outlet cylinder 41 to rotate.
  • Engaging teeth are disposed on the outer circumference of the rotating ring 4222, and the meshing teeth can be meshed with the driving gear 4221, so that the motor can drive the rotating ring through the driving gear 4221, thereby driving the air blowing cylinder 41 to rotate. Achieve different ways of exporting (more on this later).
  • a steel ball 4223 is disposed on the lower side of the rotating ring, and a supporting structure for accommodating the steel ball is disposed on the lower side of the steel ball 4223.
  • the steel ball 4223 is provided in plurality, evenly distributed on the upper side of the support structure 4224, and is freely rotatable on the support structure 4224.
  • the support structure 4224 is preferably a support ring and is fixed to the upper end of the air flow passage member. In this way, the rotating ring 4222 can be rotated under the support of the steel ball 4223, which can reduce the friction when the rotating ring 4222 rotates, and reduce the noise during the operation of the air conditioner.
  • an air outlet 43 is disposed on a side wall of the air outlet cylinder 41.
  • the air outlet 43 extends along an axial direction of the air outlet cylinder 41.
  • the air outlet 43 Set up A plurality of air outlets 43 are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction of the air outlet cylinder.
  • the air outlets 43 are provided with three, which are a first air outlet 431, a second air outlet 432, and a third air outlet 433, respectively.
  • the circumferential distance between the first air outlet 431 and the second air outlet 432 is 40 degrees, and the opening angle of the first air outlet 431 and the second air outlet 432 in the circumferential direction is 40 degrees; the first air outlet 431.
  • the circumferential interval between the second air outlet 432 and the third air outlet 433 is 60 degrees, and the opening angle of the third air outlet 433 in the circumferential direction is 120 degrees.
  • An air outlet 121 is provided on the air outlet panel, and the number of the air outlets 121 corresponds to the number of the air outlet cylinders 41.
  • the air outlet 43 to which the air outlet 41 is rotated corresponds to the air outlet 121 on the air outlet panel, the airflow in the air flow passage passes through the air outlet 43 on the air outlet 41, and then through the air outlet panel 12.
  • the air outlet 121 is blown out into the room to adjust the air in the room.
  • the air outlet cylinder 41 is provided with two first air outlet cylinders and a second air outlet cylinder; the air outlet 121 of the air outlet panel 12
  • the first panel air outlet corresponds to the first air outlet
  • the second panel air outlet corresponds to the first air outlet
  • the second panel air outlet corresponds to the second air outlet.
  • the first panel air outlet and the second panel air outlet have an opening angle of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction, and a style grill 44 is disposed thereon, and the cross section of the outlet grill 44 is preferably a circular arc shape.
  • the first panel air outlet and the second panel air outlet are arranged side by side at a distance, and the distance may be selected according to the volume, capacity, etc.
  • the air conditioner preferably between 120 and 200 mm.
  • the blowing direction of the side of the first panel air outlet and the second panel air outlet is in a straight line. In this way, the maximum air blowing range that the air outlet 121 of the air conditioner can cover can reach 180 degrees, the air outlet range is wide, and the heat exchange efficiency is fast.
  • the air outlet member 4 of the above embodiment when the air outlet cylinder 41 is rotated until the first air outlet 431 faces the style grill 44, the second air outlet 432 and the third air outlet 433 are both turned out. Outside the range of the wind grille 44, at this time, only the smaller first air outlet 431 can be ventilated, the air volume is concentrated, and the wind speed is high, which is suitable for the needs of rapid cooling/heating or long-distance air supply;
  • the two smaller air outlets when the first air outlet 431 and the second air outlet 432 are both turned into the range of the style grill 44, the first air outlet 431 and the second air outlet 432 are located just above the exit grill 44.
  • the two sides of the area at this time a wide range of air, the air supply angle can reach 180 ° range, can make the temperature adjustment in the room evenly, the human body has a wide range of activities without the feeling of cold and hot;
  • the larger third air outlet 433 is rotated into the range of the style grill 44, the two smaller first air outlets 431 and
  • the wind speed of the wind is relatively lowered at this time, and the wind is softer.
  • the human body does not feel the wind blowing directly or the hair is softer and more comfortable, and the technical effect of the windless air supply is realized.
  • the angle setting of the air outlet of the air outlet in the present application is related to the air outlet mode.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet is designed according to the angle of 120°, and the air outlets are all realized at an angle of 120°.
  • Adjustment, at this time in the 360 ° range can correspond to three kinds of air outlets, and so on, can also design a different reference angle of the reference angle of 90 °, 180 °, to design different combinations of wind. These combinations are all within the scope of the design idea of the present application.
  • the air conditioner has a rapid cooling/heating air supply mode, a uniform air supply mode, and/or a windless air supply mode; as shown in FIG. 7-9, in a rapid cooling/heating air supply mode, control The air outlet cylinder 41 is rotated to a position where only the first air outlet 431 corresponds to the panel air outlet 121; in the uniform air supply mode, the air outlet cylinder 41 is controlled to rotate to the first air outlet 431 and the second air outlet 432 corresponds to the panel air outlet 121, the third air outlet 433 and the panel air outlet 121 are completely displaced; in the windless air supply mode, the air outlet cylinder 41 is controlled to rotate to only the third air outlet 433 and the The position corresponding to the panel air outlet 121 is described.
  • different air outlet modes can be realized by rotating the air duct 41, and a plurality of air supply modes can be realized by long-distance air supply, uniform wide-range air supply, and no wind-sensing air supply, and the air supply mode can be improved.
  • the comfort of the air conditioner can be realized by rotating the air duct 41, and a plurality of air supply modes can be realized by long-distance air supply, uniform wide-range air supply, and no wind-sensing air supply, and the air supply mode can be improved. The comfort of the air conditioner.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

一种空调出风部件（4），该出风部件（4）包括出风筒（41）和驱动机构（42），出风筒（41）能够在驱动机构（42）的驱动下转动，出风筒（41）的一端封闭，另外一端开口，在出风筒（41）的侧壁上设置有出风筒出风口43。还公开了一种采用了上述出风部件（4）的空调器，能够通过旋转出风筒（41）实现不同的出风方式，能够实现远距离送风、均匀大范围送风以及无风感送风多种送风模式，改善了空调的使用舒适性。

Description

空调出风部件、空调器及其控制方法
本申请要求于2016年10月08日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610882193.7、发明名称为“空调出风部件、空调器及其控制方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域，具体涉及一种空调的出风部件、空调器以及空调器的控制方法。
背景技术
目前市场上的立式空调器主要有方形柜机和圆筒式柜机，但是这两种类型的空调都存在送风范围不够广的缺陷，室内容易存在送风死角，导致有风的区域温度低，无风的区域温度高，影响用户的舒适体验，出风容易直接吹在人身上，容易得空调病；出风模式单一，无法满足用户的需求。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种能够改善送风状态的空调出风部件、空调器以及空调器的控制方法。
根据本申请的第一方面，提供一种空调出风部件，包括出风筒和驱动机构，所述出风筒能够在所述驱动机构的驱动下转动，所述出风筒的一端封闭，另外一端开口，在所述出风筒的侧壁上设置有出风筒出风口。
优选地，所述出风筒出风口设置有多个，多个出风筒出风口在所述出风筒的周向上依次排列。
所述多个出风筒出风口中的至少两个在周向上的开口大小不同，和/或，多个出风筒出风口在周向上的间隔角度不同。
优选地，所述出风筒出风口设置有三个，分别为第一出风口、第二 出风口和第三出风口，所述第一出风口、第二出风口和第三出风口间隔设置。
优选地，所述第一出风口、第二出风口之间的周向间隔为40度，所述第一出风口和第二出风口在周向上的开口角度为40度；所述第一出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔、第二出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔均为60度，第三出风口在周向上的开口角度为120度。
优选地，所述出风筒设置有两个，两个出风筒并排设置。
优选地，所述驱动机构包括动力部和传动部，所述传动部位于所述动力部和出风筒之间，用于将动力部提供的动力传递到所述出风筒上，从而驱动所述出风筒旋转。
优选地，所述传动部包括驱动齿轮和转动环，所述驱动齿轮连接在所述电机的输出轴上，能够随所述电机的输出轴一起转动；所述转动环设置在所述出风筒上，并能够带动所述出风筒转动；在所述转动环的外周上设置有啮合齿，所述啮合齿能够与驱动齿轮相啮合，或者
所述传动部包括驱动齿轮和啮合齿，所述驱动齿轮连接在所述电机的输出轴上，能够随所述电机的输出轴一起转动；所述啮合齿设置在所述出风筒外壁上，所述啮合齿能够与驱动齿轮相啮合。
优选地，在所述转动环或者出风筒的下侧设置有钢珠，所述钢珠用于对出风筒进行支撑，在所述钢珠的下侧设置有用于容置钢珠的支撑结构，所述钢珠能够在支撑结构上自由转动。
根据本申请的第二方面，提供一种空调器，设置有本申请中的出风部件。
优选地，所述空调器包括风机，在风机的出风口处设置有分流部件，所述分流部件将风机吹出的气流分流成多路气流，每路气流相对应地设置有一个气流通道部件，每个气流通道部件的一端与所述风机的出风口相连通，另一端与所述出风筒的开口端相连通。
优选地，所述空调器设置有出风面板，在所述出风面板上设置有面板出风口，当出风筒出风口与所述面板出风口相对时，所述空调器处于出风状态。
优选地，通过将出风筒旋转到不同的方位，实现不同的出风模式。
优选地，所述出风筒设置有两个，所述面板出风口设置有两个，分别为第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口，每个面板出风口在周向上的开口角度为120度。
优选地，所述出风筒出风口设置有三个，分别为第一出风口、第二出风口和第三出风口，所述第一出风口、第二出风口之间的周向间隔为40度，所述第一出风口和第二出风口在周向上的开口角度为40度；所述第一出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔、第二出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔均为60度，第三出风口在周向上的开口角度为120度；
所述出风筒并排设置有两个；
两个出风筒与两个面板出风口对应设置。
优选地，所述第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口距离较远的一侧的吹出方向在一条直线上。
根据本申请的第三方面，提供一种空调器的控制方法，通过旋转所述出风筒，实现不同的送风模式。
优选地，所述空调器具有快速制冷/制热送风模式、均匀送风模式和/或无风感送风模式；
其中，
在快速制冷/制热送风模式，控制所述出风筒转动到仅第一出风口与所述面板出风口对应的位置；
在均匀送风模式，控制所述出风筒转动到第一出风口和第二出风口与所述面板出风口对应、第三出风口与面板出风口完全错开的位置；
在无风感送风模式，控制所述出风筒转动到仅第三出风口与所述面板出风口对应的位置。
本申请中的出风部件以及空调器，能够通过旋转出风筒实现不同的出风方式，能够实现远距离送风、均匀大范围送风以及无风感送风多种送风模式，改善了空调的使用舒适性。
附图说明
通过以下参照附图对本发明实施例的描述，本发明的上述以及其它目的、特征和优点将更为清楚，在附图中：
图1为本申请中的空调器整体结构示意图；
图2为本申请中的空调器内部结构示意图；
图3为本申请中的出风筒的结构示意图；
图4为本申请中的出风筒的出风口设置示意图；
图5为图2中的A部放大图；
图6为本申请中的空调器前面示意图；
图7为本申请中的空调器处于快速换热送风模式(远距离送风模式)状态示意图；
图8为本申请中的空调器处于均匀送风模式状态示意图；
图9为本申请中的空调器处于无风感送风模式状态示意图。
具体实施方式
以下基于实施例对本发明进行描述，但是本发明并不仅仅限于这些实施例。
如图1-2所示，本申请中的立式空调器包括壳体1，在所述壳体1上设置有进风面板11和出风面板12，在进风面板11上设置有进风口，在所述出风面板12上设置有出风口。在所述壳体1内设置有风道，在所述风道内设置有风机2。优选地，该风机2为离心风机。所述风机2包括风叶21和蜗壳22。在靠近蜗壳22的出风口处的风道上设置有分流部件3，所述分流部件3将风机吹出的气流分流成两路气流。相应地，在所述壳体内与两路气流相应地设置有两个气流通道部件，分别为第一气流通道部件31和第二气流通道部件32，所述第一气流通道部件31和第二气流通道部件32并列设置，在第一气流通道部件31和第二气流通道部件32内分别形成第一气流通道和第二气流通道。所述第一气流通道31和第二气流通道32的第一端与所述风机2的出风口相连通，所述第一气流通道和第二气流通道的第二端与出风部件4相连通，用于将经由风机2吹出的气流吹出空调器，对空调器外部的空气进行调节。在该具体实施例中，分流部件3将风机2吹出的气流分成了两路气流，在所述壳体内与两路气流相应地设置有两个气流通道，在其他的实施例中，也可以仅设置一个或者设置三个或者更多个气流通道，这些方式都在本申 请的设计思想范围内。
优选地，所述分流部件3为分流挡板，所述分流挡板的一端靠近所述风机蜗壳22的出风口处，靠近的一端呈尖状，方便对气流的分流。
如图2-4所示，所述出风部件4包括出风筒41和驱动机构42，所述出风筒41竖向设置，能够在所述驱动机构42的驱动下旋转。所述出风筒41的数量与所述气流通道的数量相对应，在一个气流通道的上端设置有一个出风筒41，所述出风筒41的内腔与所述气流通道相连通。在一个优选实施例中，所述出风筒41设置有两个，分别为第一出风筒411和第二出风筒412，所述第一出风筒411设置在第一气流通道部件31的上端，所述第二出风筒412设置在第二气流通道部件32的上端。
如图2、4所示，所述驱动机构42包括动力部421和传动部422，所述传动部422位于所述动力部421和出风筒41之间，用于将动力部421提供的动力传递到所述出风筒41上，从而驱动所述出风筒41旋转。所述动力部421优选为电机。所述传动部422包括驱动齿轮4221和转动环4222，所述驱动齿轮4221连接在所述电机的输出轴上，能够随所述电机的输出轴一起转动。所述转动环4222设置在所述出风筒41的下端上，并能够带动所述出风筒41转动。在所述转动环4222的外周上设置有啮合齿，所述啮合齿能够与驱动齿轮4221相啮合，这样，所述电机能够通过驱动齿轮4221驱动转动环、进而驱动所述出风筒41旋转，实现不同的出风方式(后面有详细介绍)。为了结构简单，也可以不设置转动环，在出风筒41的外周上设置啮合齿，也能够实现相同的功能。为了使得出风筒41的旋转更加顺畅，减小转动阻力，进而降低噪声，在所述转动环的下侧设置有钢珠4223，在所述钢珠4223的下侧设置有用于容置钢珠的支撑结构4224，所述钢珠4223设置有多个，均匀分布在所述支撑结构4224的上侧，并能够在支撑结构4224上自由转动。所述支撑结构4224优选为支撑环，并固定在所述气流通道部件的上端。这样，所述转动环4222能够在钢珠4223的支撑下转动，可减小转动环4222转动时的摩擦，降低空调器运行时的噪音。
如图3-4所示，在所述出风筒41的侧壁上设置有出风口43，所述出风口43沿所述出风筒41的轴向延伸，优选地，所述出风口43设置有 多个，多个出风口43在所述出风筒的周向上依次排列。在一个优选实施例中，所述出风口43设置有三个，分别为第一出风口431、第二出风口432和第三出风口433。所述第一出风口431、第二出风口432之间的周向间隔为40度，所述第一出风口431和第二出风口432在周向上的开口角度为40度；第一出风口431、第二出风口432和第三出风口433之间的周向间隔为60度，第三出风口433在周向上的开口角度为120度。在出风面板上设置有出风口121，所述出风口121的数量与所述出风筒41的数量相对应。当出风筒41转动到其上的出风口43与出风面板上的出风口121相对应时，气流通道内的气流通过出风筒41上的出风口43、进而通过出风面板12上的出风口121吹出到室内，对室内的空气进行调节。
如图6-9所示，在一个优选实施例中，所述出风筒41设置有两个，分别为第一出风筒和第二出风筒；所述出风面板12的出风口121设置有两个，分别为第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口，所述第一面板出风口和第一出风筒相对应，所述第二面板出风口和第二出风筒相对应。所述第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口在周向上的开口角度均为120度，其上设置有出风格栅44，所述出风格栅44的横截面优选为圆弧形。第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口间隔一段距离并列设置，该距离可根据空调器的体积、容量等进行选择，优选为120-200mm之间。所述第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口距离较远的一侧的吹出方向在一条直线上。这样，空调器的出风口121能够覆盖的最大吹风范围可达到180度，出风范围广，换热效率快。
在上述实施例的出风部件4中，当出风筒41转动到其上第一出风口431正对出风格栅44时，第二出风口432和第三出风口433则均转到出风格栅44的范围外，此时，仅该较小的第一出风口431可以出风，风量集中，风速较高，适用于快速制冷/制热时或远距离送风时的需求；当较小的两个出风口：第一出风口431和第二出风口432均转到出风格栅44的范围内时，第一出风口431和第二出风口432正好位于出风格栅44的两侧区域，此时出风范围广，其送风角度基本可达到180°范围，可以使得房间内的温度调节均匀，人体活动范围广时无忽冷忽热的感受； 当较大的第三出风口433转动到出风格栅44范围内时，两个较小的第一出风口431和第二出风口432不在出风格栅44范围内，此时因出风截面增大后，根据空气流动的规律，此时出风风速相对降低下来，出风更柔和，人体感受不到风直接吹或者吹风更柔和舒适，实现无风感送风的技术效果。
本申请中的出风筒出风口的角度设置与出风模式相关，例如，上述实施例中出风筒出风口设计按120°角为基准设计，其风口均在120°的角度范围内实现风口调节，此时在圆周360°范围内可对应3种出风方式，依此类推，也可以设计基准角度为90°、180°等不同基准角，来设计不同的出风组合方式。这些组合方式均在本申请的设计思想范畴内。
本申请中的空调器的控制方法中，可通过旋转所述出风筒41，实现不同的送风模式。
优选地，所述空调器具有快速制冷/制热送风模式、均匀送风模式和/或无风感送风模式；如图7-9所示，在快速制冷/制热送风模式，控制所述出风筒41转动到仅第一出风口431与所述面板出风口121对应的位置；在均匀送风模式，控制所述出风筒41转动到第一出风口431和第二出风口432与所述面板出风口121对应、第三出风口433与面板出风口121完全错开的位置；在无风感送风模式，控制所述出风筒41转动到仅第三出风口433与所述面板出风口121对应的位置。
本申请中的出风部件以及空调器，能够通过旋转出风筒41实现不同的出风模式，能够实现远距离送风、均匀大范围送风以及无风感送风多种送风模式，改善了空调的使用舒适性。
说明，除非上下文明确要求，否则整个说明书和权利要求书中的“包括”、“包含”等类似词语应当解释为包含的含义而不是排他或穷举的含义；也就是说，是“包括但不限于”的含义。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域技术人员而言，本发明可以有各种改动和变化。凡在本发明的精神 和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种空调出风部件，其特征在于，包括出风筒和驱动机构，所述出风筒能够在所述驱动机构的驱动下转动，所述出风筒的一端封闭，另外一端开口，在所述出风筒的侧壁上设置有出风筒出风口。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的出风部件，其特征在于，所述出风筒出风口设置有多个，多个出风筒出风口在所述出风筒的周向上依次排列。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的出风部件，其特征在于，所述多个出风筒出风口中的至少两个在周向上的开口大小不同，和/或，多个出风筒出风口在周向上的间隔角度不同。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的出风部件，其特征在于，所述出风筒出风口设置有三个，分别为第一出风口、第二出风口和第三出风口，所述第一出风口、第二出风口和第三出风口间隔设置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的出风部件，其特征在于，所述第一出风口、第二出风口之间的周向间隔为40度，所述第一出风口和第二出风口在周向上的开口角度为40度；所述第一出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔、第二出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔均为60度，第三出风口在周向上的开口角度为120度。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的出风部件，其特征在于，所述出风筒设置有两个，两个出风筒并排设置。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的出风部件，其特征在于，所述驱动机构包括动力部和传动部，所述传动部位于所述动力部和出风筒之间，用于将动力部提供的动力传递到所述出风筒上，从而驱动所述出风筒旋转。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的出风部件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部包括驱动齿轮和转动环，所述驱动齿轮连接在所述电机的输出轴上，能够随所述电机的输出轴一起转动；所述转动环设置在所述出风筒上，并能够带动所述出风筒转动；在所述转动环的外周上设置有啮合齿，所述啮合齿能够与驱动齿轮相啮合，或者
    所述传动部包括驱动齿轮和啮合齿，所述驱动齿轮连接在所述电机的输出轴上，能够随所述电机的输出轴一起转动；所述啮合齿设置在所 述出风筒外壁上，所述啮合齿能够与驱动齿轮相啮合。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的出风部件，其特征在于，在所述转动环或者出风筒的下侧设置有钢珠，所述钢珠用于对出风筒进行支撑，在所述钢珠的下侧设置有用于容置钢珠的支撑结构，所述钢珠能够在支撑结构上自由转动。
  10. 一种空调器，其特征在于，设置有权利要求1-9任一项所述的出风部件。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述空调器包括风机，在风机的出风口处设置有分流部件，所述分流部件将风机吹出的气流分流成多路气流，每路气流相对应地设置有一个气流通道部件，每个气流通道部件的一端与所述风机的出风口相连通，另一端与所述出风筒的开口端相连通。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述空调器设置有出风面板，在所述出风面板上设置有面板出风口，当出风筒出风口与所述面板出风口相对时，所述空调器处于出风状态。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空调器，其特征在于，通过将出风筒旋转到不同的方位，实现不同的出风模式。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述出风筒设置有两个，所述面板出风口设置有两个，分别为第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口，每个面板出风口在周向上的开口角度为120度。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的空调器，其特征在于，
    所述出风筒出风口设置有三个，分别为第一出风口、第二出风口和第三出风口，所述第一出风口、第二出风口之间的周向间隔为40度，所述第一出风口和第二出风口在周向上的开口角度为40度；所述第一出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔、第二出风口和第三出风口之间的周向间隔均为60度，第三出风口在周向上的开口角度为120度；
    所述出风筒并排设置有两个；
    两个出风筒与两个面板出风口对应设置。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的空调器，其特征在于，所述第一面板出风口和第二面板出风口距离较远的一侧的吹出方向在一条直线上。
  17. 一种权利要求10-16任一项所述空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，通过旋转所述出风筒，实现不同的送风模式。
  18. 一种权利要求15所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述空调器具有快速制冷/制热送风模式、均匀送风模式和/或无风感送风模式；
    其中，
    在快速制冷/制热送风模式，控制所述出风筒转动到仅第一出风口与所述面板出风口对应的位置；
    在均匀送风模式，控制所述出风筒转动到第一出风口和第二出风口与所述面板出风口对应、第三出风口与面板出风口完全错开的位置；
    在无风感送风模式，控制所述出风筒转动到仅第三出风口与所述面板出风口对应的位置。
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