WO2018000463A1 - 一种马桶盖及具有该马桶盖的马桶 - Google Patents

一种马桶盖及具有该马桶盖的马桶 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000463A1
WO2018000463A1 PCT/CN2016/090146 CN2016090146W WO2018000463A1 WO 2018000463 A1 WO2018000463 A1 WO 2018000463A1 CN 2016090146 W CN2016090146 W CN 2016090146W WO 2018000463 A1 WO2018000463 A1 WO 2018000463A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
seat
state
motor
sensor
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Application number
PCT/CN2016/090146
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周海能
Original Assignee
周海能
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Publication date
Application filed by 周海能 filed Critical 周海能
Publication of WO2018000463A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000463A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/10—Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of toilets, and in particular to a toilet lid.
  • the present invention also relates to a toilet, and more particularly to a toilet having a toilet lid.
  • the official name of the toilet is a toilet bowl, which is a covered bucket for urination.
  • the invention of the toilet was called a great invention, which solved the problem of people entering and drinking Lazar.
  • the toilet cover disposed on the existing flush toilet is generally composed of an upper cover hinged together at the rear end.
  • the upper cover is disposed on the toilet, and the gap between the upper cover, the seat ring and the toilet is small, when needed When you go to the bathroom, you must touch the gap with your finger, lift it up, use it, and it is unsanitary.
  • the present invention provides a toilet cover for covering a toilet, including a seat that can be rotated to cover or cover the toilet; a seat shaft is fixed on both sides of the seat ring, The seat shaft is fixedly connected to the rotor of the motor, and the other of the seat shafts is rotatably connected to the toilet; the stator of the motor is fixedly connected to the toilet; and the motor is used for twisting the seat shaft
  • the seat circle rotates between the uncovered state and the covered state.
  • the toilet lid further includes an upper lid.
  • the motor is also electrically coupled to the controller.
  • the controller is configured to control whether the motor is working
  • the controller is coupled to the first inductor and the second sensor.
  • the controller is further configured to record position information of the seat
  • the first sensor is configured to detect whether there is user status information of the user using the toilet; and the second sensor is used to determine whether the upper cover covers the state of the upper cover state.
  • the first sensor is an infrared sensor or a heat sensor.
  • the second inductor is an infrared sensor.
  • the controller has a manual switch for twisting the race by the motor.
  • the controller controls the motor to twist the seat from the cover The state is turned to the unveiled state.
  • the present invention also provides a toilet having the above-described toilet cover.
  • the motor for twisting the raceway shaft to rotate the race between the uncovered state and the covered state thereby enabling the race to be automatically raised, avoiding the need for a touch seat
  • the gap between the ring and the toilet can lift the seat.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view showing a state in which a toilet lid according to a first embodiment of the present invention is uncovered.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural view showing a covered state of a toilet lid according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a structural view showing a state in which the toilet lid of the second embodiment of the present invention is uncovered.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view showing a covered state of a toilet lid according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural view showing a toilet cover according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural view of a seat shaft base of the toilet lid of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of B of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective structural view of the valve of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional structural view of the valve of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view showing a state in which a toilet lid according to a first embodiment of the present invention is uncovered.
  • Fig. 2 is a structural view showing a state in which the toilet lid of the first embodiment of the present invention is covered. See Figure 1, 2
  • the toilet cover includes a toilet cover main body 10, a motor 30, and a controller 40.
  • the toilet lid main body 10 includes an upper cover 11 and a seat 13.
  • the upper cover 11 and the seat 13 can be rotated between the uncovered state and the covered state, that is, the upper cover 11 and the seat 13 can be uncovered for the user to use and cover the toilet.
  • the covering direction is the direction in which the uncovering state is rotated toward the covering state
  • the uncovering direction is the direction in which the covering state is rotated toward the uncovered state.
  • a race shaft 130 is fixed to both sides of the race 13, and one race shaft 130 is fixed to the rotor of the motor 30.
  • Another seat shaft 130 is rotatably connected to the toilet; the stator of the motor 30 is fixedly connected to the toilet;
  • the motor 30 is used to twist the race shaft 130 to rotate the race 13 between the uncovered state and the covered state. It is fixedly connected to the rotor of the motor 30, and the stator of the motor 30 is fixedly connected to the toilet.
  • the motor 30 is electrically coupled to a controller 40 for controlling whether the motor 30 is operating and the steering of the motor 30.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural view showing a state in which the toilet lid of the second embodiment of the present invention is uncovered.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural view showing a state in which the toilet lid of the second embodiment of the present invention is covered.
  • the controller 40 is further connected with a first inductor 50 and a second inductor 60.
  • the controller 40 is also used to control the rotational speed of the motor 30, the controller 40 also records the position information of the race 13, and the controller 40 determines whether the race 13 is covered according to the position information of the race 13.
  • the first sensor 50 is configured to detect whether there is user status information of the user using the toilet, such as an infrared sensor, a heat sensor, a pressure sensor, or the like.
  • the second sensor 60 is used to determine whether the upper cover 11 is in the covered state information, and the second sensor 60 may be an infrared sensor, a pressure sensor or the like.
  • controller 40 of the present invention for controlling race 13 includes the following steps:
  • the controller 40 receives the user status information of the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60, and the status information of the upper cover. [0038] When the upper cover 11 is not in the covered state and the seat 13 is in the covered state, the user does not use the toilet bowl, and the controller 40 controls the motor 30 to rotate the seat 13 from the covered state to the uncovered state.
  • the controller 40 has a manual switch for controlling the rotation of the motor torsion race 13.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural view showing a toilet cover according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the toilet lid further includes a base 20.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A of FIG. 5.
  • the upper cover 11 is fixedly coupled with the upper cover shaft 110, and the upper cover shaft 110 is partially housed in the upper cover shaft base 110a, and the upper cover shaft base 110a is fixedly connected to the toilet.
  • the race shaft 130 is partially housed in the race shaft base 20, and the race shaft base 20 is used to support the race of the raceway 130.
  • the seat shaft base 20 is fixedly connected to the toilet, the seat shaft 130 is covered with a torsion spring 1301, one end of the torsion spring 1301 is fixedly connected to the seat ring 13, and the other end of the torsion spring 1301 is fixedly connected with the seat shaft base 20; During the rotation of the race 13 from the uncovered state to the covered state, the torsion spring 1301 is deformed to generate torque.
  • one end of the torsion spring 1301 is fixedly coupled to the race shaft 130, and the other end of the torsion spring 1301 is fixedly coupled to the race shaft base 20.
  • the magnitude of the torque generated by the deformation of the torsion spring 1301 can be set or selected according to requirements, and is preferred in the present invention.
  • the torsion spring 1301 is rotated from the race 13 to the race 13 and the torque generated by the deformation of the cover 13 is smaller than the torque required to lift the race 13.
  • the motor 30 twists the race axis in different directions.
  • the torque output of the motor 30 is small.
  • the advantage of providing the torsion spring 1301 is that the magnitude of the torque output by the motor in the different directions of the twisted race shaft 130 is small.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural view of a seat shaft base of the toilet lid of FIG. 5.
  • the seat 13 is lowered (covered) too fast, which causes the seat 13 to collide with the toilet to generate noise and affect the user's use.
  • the seat shaft is too fast.
  • the base 20 has been modified.
  • the seat shaft base 20 has a hollow structure, and the seat shaft base 20 has a casing 21 in which a sealed damping oil receiving chamber is formed, and the damping oil receiving chamber is filled with damping oil.
  • a portion of the race shaft 130 is received within the damping oil receiving chamber, and the race shaft 130 extends out of the partition plate 1303 within the damping oil receiving chamber.
  • the partition plate 1303 is in close contact with the seat shaft 130 and the inner surface of the outer casing 21, that is, the partition plate 1303 and the seat shaft 130 will dampen the oil receiving chamber. Divided into two chambers.
  • the partition plate 1303 is provided with a through hole through which the valve 23 is accommodated.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of B of FIG. 7.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of the valve of Figure 8.
  • Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the valve of Fig. 8. Referring to Figures 8, 9, 10 together, the damping oil phase between the two chambers can only pass through the valve 23, and the valve 23 includes a first enlarged end portion 231, a second enlarged end portion 232, and a hollow connecting tube 230.
  • the first enlarged end portion 231 is fixed to the one side of the hollow connecting pipe 230 to fix the limit projection 233b, and the second enlarged end portion 232 is provided with a small hole 232a communicating with the inside of the hollow connecting pipe 230 as the uncovering direction communicating portion.
  • the hollow connecting pipe 230 is located between the first enlarged end portion 231 and the second enlarged end portion 232, and is fixedly connected to the first enlarged end portion 231 and the second enlarged end portion 232.
  • the hollow connecting pipe 230 has a passage 230a inside, and the side wall of the both ends of the hollow connecting pipe 230 is provided with a large hole 230b covering the directional communicating portion.
  • the race 13 is rotated from the covering state toward the uncovering state, and the limiting protrusion 233b abuts against the partitioning plate 1303.
  • the two chambers communicate with each other through the large hole 230b, and the damping oil flows at a fast speed, that is, the seat shaft 130 rotates.
  • the speed is affected by a small buffer.
  • the race 13 is rotated from the uncovered state toward the cover state, and the second enlarged end portion 232 is fitted to the partition plate 1303.
  • the two chambers communicate through the small hole 232a, and the damping oil flow speed is limited by the size of the small hole 232a, that is, the rotation speed of the seat shaft 130 is greatly affected by the buffer.
  • the damping oil between the two chambers can circulate through the gap through the gap.
  • Directional communication This eliminates the need to provide a small hole 232a.
  • the apertures 232a are disposed on the divider 1303.
  • the first enlarged end portion 231 may not be provided, and the limiting protrusion 233b is fixed to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube 230, and the hollow connecting tube 230 is only close to the second enlarged end portion 232.
  • the end portion is provided with a large hole 230b.
  • the present invention has at least the following advantages:
  • the gap between the ring and the toilet can lift the seat.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

一种马桶盖，用于覆盖马桶，包括可以转动揭开或覆盖马桶的座圈（13）；座圈（13）的两侧固定有座圈轴（130），一个座圈轴（130）与电机（30）的转子连接固定，另一个座圈轴（130）与马桶可转动的连接；电机（30）的定子与马桶连接固定；电机（30）用于扭转座圈轴（130）使座圈（13）在揭开状态到覆盖状态之间转动。在马桶盖中，电机（30）用于扭转座圈轴（130）使座圈（13）在揭开状态到覆盖状态之间转动，进而使座圈（13）能够自动抬升，避免需要触摸座圈（13）与马桶的缝隙才能抬起座圈（13）。

Description

说明书 发明名称：一种马桶盖及具有该马桶盖的马桶 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及马桶领域， 特别是一种马桶盖。
[0002] 本发明还涉及一种马桶， 特别是涉及一种具有马桶盖的马桶。
背景技术
[0003] 马桶正式名称为座便器， 是大小便用的有盖的桶。 马桶的发明被称为一项伟大 的发明， 它解决了人自身吃喝拉撒的进出问题。 现有的冲水马桶上配置的马桶 盖， 一般是由后端铰接在一起的上盖组成， 这种上盖配置在马桶上， 上盖、 座 圈和马桶之间的间隙较小， 当需要上厕所吋， 必须用手指触摸到缝隙， 再向上 提起， 使用起来及不卫生。
[0004] 现有的马桶盖需要触摸座圈与马桶的缝隙抬起座圈。
技术问题
[0005] 本发明目的在于提供一种马桶盖， 座圈能够自动抬升， 避免需要触摸座圈与马 桶的缝隙才能抬起座圈。
[0006] 为达上述优点， 本发明提供一种马桶盖， 用于覆盖马桶， 包括可以转动揭幵 或覆盖所述马桶的座圈； 所述座圈的两侧固定有座圈轴， 一个所述座圈轴与电 机的转子连接固定， 另一个所述座圈轴与所述马桶可转动的连接； 所述电机的 定子与马桶连接固定； 所述电机用于扭转所述座圈轴使所述座圈在揭幵状态到 覆盖状态之间转动。
[0007] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述马桶盖还包括上盖。
[0008] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述电机还与控制器电连接。
[0009] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述控制器用于控制所述电机是否工作
[0010] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述控制器连接有第一感应器和第二感 应器。
[0011] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述控制器还用于记录座圈的位置信息 ； 所述第一感应器用于检测是否有用户在使用马桶的用户状态信息； 所述第二 感应器用于判断上盖是否覆盖状态的上盖状态信息。
[0012] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述第一感应器为红外线感应器或热量 感应器。
[0013] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述第二感应器为红外线感应器。
[0014] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 所述控制器具有用于通过所述电机扭转 所述座圈转动的手动幵关。
[0015] 在本发明的马桶盖的一个实施例中， 当所述上盖未处于覆盖状态、 而所述座 圈处于覆盖状态吋， 所述控制器控制所述电机扭转所述座圈从覆盖状态转动到 揭幵状态。
[0016] 本发明还提供一种马桶， 具有上述的一种马桶盖。
[0017] 在本发明的马桶盖的中， 用于扭转所述座圈轴使所述座圈在揭幵状态到覆盖 状态之间转动的电机， 进而使座圈能够自动抬升， 避免需要触摸座圈与马桶的 缝隙才能抬起座圈。
问题的解决方案
发明的有益效果
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0018] 图 1所示为本发明第一实施例的马桶盖的揭幵状态的结构图。
[0019] 图 2所示为本发明第一实施例的马桶盖的覆盖状态的结构图。
[0020] 图 3所示为本发明第二实施例的马桶盖的揭幵状态的结构图。
[0021] 图 4所示为本发明第二实施例的马桶盖的覆盖状态的结构图。
[0022] 图 5所示为本发明第三实施例的马桶盖的结构图。
[0023] 图 6所示为图 6的 A处的局部放大图。
[0024] 图 7所示为图 6的马桶盖的座圈轴基座的结构图。
[0025] 图 8所示为图 7的 B处的局部放大图。
[0026] 图 9所示为图 8的阀的立体结构图。
[0027] 图 10所示为图 9的阀的剖切结构图。 本发明的实施方式
[0028] 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效， 以下结 合附图及较佳实施例， 对依据本发明提出具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效 , 详细说明如后。
[0029] 图 1所示为本发明第一实施例的马桶盖的揭幵状态的结构图。 图 2所示为本发明 第一实施例的马桶盖的覆盖状态的结构图。 请参见图 1、 2
[0030] 马桶盖包括马桶盖主体 10、 电机 30、 控制器 40。 马桶盖主体 10包括上盖 11和 座圈 13。 与现有技术相同上盖 11、 座圈 13可以在揭幵状态至覆盖状态间转动， 即上盖 11、 座圈 13可以揭幵供用户使用和覆盖马桶。 覆盖方向为揭幵状态朝向 覆盖状态转动的方向， 揭幵方向为覆盖状态朝向揭幵状态转动的方向。
[0031] 座圈 13的两侧固定有座圈轴 130, 其中一个座圈轴 130与电机 30的转子连接固定
, 另一个座圈轴 130与马桶可转动的连接； 电机 30的定子与马桶连接固定； 电机
30用于扭转座圈轴 130使座圈 13在揭幵状态到覆盖状态之间转动。 与电机 30的转 子连接固定， 电机 30的定子与马桶连接固定。 电机 30与控制器 40电连接， 控制 器 40用于控制电机 30是否工作、 电机 30的转向。
[0032] 图 3所示为本发明第二实施例的马桶盖的揭幵状态的结构图。 图 4所示为本发明 第二实施例的马桶盖的覆盖状态的结构图。 请参见图 3、 4, 本实施例中， 控制 器 40还连接有第一感应器 50和第二感应器 60。
[0033] 控制器 40还用于控制电机 30的转速， 控制器 40还记录座圈 13的位置信息， 控制 器 40根据座圈 13的位置信息判断座圈 13是否覆盖状态。
[0034] 第一感应器 50用于检测是否有用户在使用马桶的用户状态信息， 可以如红外线 感应器、 热量感应器、 压力感应器等。
[0035] 第二感应器 60用于判断上盖 11是否处于覆盖状态的上盖状态信息， 第二感应 器 60可以为红外线感应器、 压力感应器等。
[0036] 本发明的控制器 40控制座圈 13的方法包括以下步骤：
[0037] 、 控制器 40接收第一感应器 50、 第二感应器 60的用户状态信息、 上盖状态信息 [0038] 、 当上盖 11未处于覆盖状态、 而座圈 13处于覆盖状态吋， 用户未使用马桶吋， 控制器 40控制电机 30扭转座圈 13从覆盖状态转动到揭幵状态。
[0039] 在本发明的其他实施例中， 控制器 40具有用于控制电机扭转座圈 13转动的手动 幵关。
[0040] 图 5所示为本发明第三实施例的马桶盖的结构图。 请参见图 5, 马桶盖还包括 基座 20。
[0041] 图 6所示为图 5的 A处的局部放大图。 请参见一并图 6, 上盖 11连接固定有上 盖轴 110, 上盖轴 110部分容纳在上盖轴基座 110a内， 上盖轴基座 110a与马桶连 接固定。
[0042] 座圈轴 130部分容纳在座圈轴基座 20内， 座圈轴基座 20用于支撑座圈轴 130转动
, 座圈轴基座 20与马桶连接固定， 座圈轴 130外套有扭簧 1301 , 扭簧 1301的一端 与座圈 13连接固定， 扭簧 1301的另一端与座圈轴基座 20连接固定； 座圈 13从揭 幵状态转动到覆盖状态过程中， 扭簧 1301变形产生扭矩。 在其他实施例中， 扭 簧 1301的一端与座圈轴 130连接固定， 扭簧 1301的另一端与座圈轴基座 20连接固 定。
[0043] 扭簧 1301变形产生的扭矩大小可以根据需求进行设置或选择， 在本发明中优选
, 扭簧 1301从座圈 13揭幵状态转动到座圈 13覆盖状态变形产生的扭矩小于揭幵 座圈 13所需的扭矩。 这样电机 30在不同方向扭转座圈轴 130吋电机 30所需输出的 扭矩大小相差小。
[0044] 设置扭簧 1301的优点是电机在不同方向扭转座圈轴 130所输出的扭矩大小相差 小。
[0045] 图 7所示为图 5的马桶盖的座圈轴基座的结构图。 请参见图 7, 座圈 13下降 （覆 盖） 速度过快， 会导致座圈 13碰撞马桶产生噪声和影响用户的使用， 申请人为 了防止座圈 13下降 （覆盖） 速度过快， 对座圈轴基座 20进行了改进。
[0046] 座圈轴基座 20为中空结构， 座圈轴基座 20具有外壳 21 , 外壳 21内形成密封的阻 尼油容纳腔， 阻尼油容纳腔被填满有阻尼油。 座圈轴 130的一部分容纳在阻尼油 容纳腔内， 座圈轴 130在阻尼油容纳腔内的延伸出分隔板 1303。 分隔板 1303与座 圈轴 130和外壳 21内表面紧密接触， 即分隔板 1303与座圈轴 130将阻尼油容纳腔 分成两个腔室。 分隔板 1303幵设有通孔， 通孔内容纳有阀 23。
[0047] 图 8所示为图 7的 B处的局部放大图。 图 9所示为图 8的阀的立体结构图。 图 10所 示为图 8的阀的剖切结构图。 请一并参见图 8、 9、 10, 两个腔室之间的阻尼油相 互流通仅能通过阀 23 , 阀 23包括第一扩大端部 231、 第二扩大端部 232、 中空连 接管 230。
[0048] 第一扩大端部 231朝向中空连接管 230的一面固定有限位凸起 233b, 第二扩大端 部 232幵设有与中空连接管 230内部连通的小孔 232a作为揭幵方向连通部。
[0049] 中空连接管 230位于第一扩大端部 231、 第二扩大端部 232之间， 且与第一扩大 端部 231、 第二扩大端部 232连接固定。 中空连接管 230内部具有通道 230a, 中空 连接管 230的两端部的侧壁幵设有大孔 230b覆盖方向连通部。
[0050] 阀 23的工作原理为：
[0051] 座圈 13从覆盖状态朝向揭幵状态方向转动吋， 限位凸起 233b抵靠分隔板 1303 , 两腔室间通过大孔 230b连通， 阻尼油流动速度快， 即座圈轴 130转动速度受到影 响小的缓冲。
[0052] 座圈 13从揭幵状态朝向覆盖状态转动吋， 第二扩大端部 232与分隔板 1303贴合
, 两腔室间通过小孔 232a连通， 阻尼油流动速度受小孔 232a大小限制， 即座圈 轴 130转动速度受到影响大的缓冲。
[0053] 在本发明的其他实施例中， 当分隔板 1303与座圈轴 130和外壳 21具有适当的间 隙吋两个腔室之间的阻尼油可以通过这个间隙相互流通该间隙可作为揭幵方向 连通部。 这样就不需要幵设小孔 232a。
[0054] 在本发明的其他实施例中， 小孔 232a幵设在分隔板 1303上。
[0055] 在本发明的其他实施例中， 可以不设置第一扩大端部 231 , 限位凸起 233b固定 在中空连接管 230的外壁， 中空连接管 230仅在靠近第二扩大端部 232的端部幵设 有大孔 230b。
[0056] 综上， 本发明的至少具有以下的优点：
[0057] 在本发明的马桶盖的中， 用于扭转所述座圈轴使所述座圈在揭幵状态到覆盖状 态之间转动的电机， 进而使座圈能够自动抬升， 避免需要触摸座圈与马桶的缝 隙才能抬起座圈。 以上， 仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并非对本发明作任 1可形式上的限制， 虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上， 然而并非用以限定本发明， 任 1可熟悉本 专业的技术人员， 在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内， 当可利用上述揭示的技术 内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例， 伹凡是未脱离本发明技术 方案内容， 依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任 1可简单修改、 等同变 化和修饰， 均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 1、 一种马桶盖， 用于覆盖马桶， 包括可以转动揭幵或覆盖所述马桶 的座圈 （13) ； 所述座圈 （13) 的两侧固定有座圈轴 （130) ， 其特 征在于： 一个所述座圈轴 （130) 与电机的转子连接固定， 另一个所 述座圈轴 （130) 与所述马桶可转动的连接； 所述电机的定子与马桶 连接固定； 所述电机用于扭转所述座圈轴 （130) 使所述座圈 （13) 在揭幵状态到覆盖状态之间转动。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 所述马桶盖还包括 上盖 (11) 。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 所述电机还与控制 器电连接。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 所述控制器连接有 第一感应器和第二感应器。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 所述控制器还用于 记录座圈的位置信息； 所述第一感应器用于检测是否有用户在使用马 桶的用户状态信息； 所述第二感应器用于判断上盖是否覆盖状态的上 盖状态信息。
6、 根据权利要求 3所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 所述第一感应器为 红外线感应器或热量感应器或压力传感器；
7、 根据权利要求 3所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 所述第二感应器为 红外线感应器或压力传感器。
8、 根据权利要求 3所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 所述控制器具有用于 通过所述电机扭转所述座圈转动的手动幵关。
9、 根据权利要求 4-8任一项所述的马桶盖， 其特征在于： 当所述上盖 未处于覆盖状态、 而所述座圈处于覆盖状态吋， 所述控制器控制所述 电机扭转所述座圈从覆盖状态转动到揭幵状态。
10、 一种马桶， 具有权利要求 1-9中任一项所述的马桶盖。
PCT/CN2016/090146 2016-06-28 2016-07-15 一种马桶盖及具有该马桶盖的马桶 WO2018000463A1 (zh)

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