WO2017206611A1 - Charging socket cover for electric automobile and method for removing water, ice, and dust - Google Patents

Charging socket cover for electric automobile and method for removing water, ice, and dust Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206611A1
WO2017206611A1 PCT/CN2017/081040 CN2017081040W WO2017206611A1 WO 2017206611 A1 WO2017206611 A1 WO 2017206611A1 CN 2017081040 W CN2017081040 W CN 2017081040W WO 2017206611 A1 WO2017206611 A1 WO 2017206611A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging socket
air
cover
air guiding
hole
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PCT/CN2017/081040
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏远卓
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魏远卓
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Publication of WO2017206611A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017206611A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/002—Maintenance of line connectors, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle and a method for removing water and removing dust and dust, belonging to the field of new energy electric vehicles.
  • Electric vehicle charging equipment is generally installed in an open space.
  • the charging socket of the electric vehicle When charging in rainy and snowy weather, the charging socket of the electric vehicle is easy to enter the water. If the water is not blown in time after entering the water, the metal oxidation in the conductive hole in the charging socket will be accelerated, resulting in a charging gun.
  • the charging terminal is in poor contact with the conductive hole of the charging socket, so that the charging gun and the charging socket are heated during charging, and the charging gun and the charging socket are damaged; if the ambient temperature is low, the moisture in the charging socket may freeze, and the charging gun is difficult to insert.
  • Charging socket if the charging gun is forcibly plugged into the charging socket, the ice or ice cube between the charging gun and the charging socket rubs the charging gun charging terminal and the conductive hole in the charging socket, thereby reducing the service life of the charging gun and the charging socket, and in serious cases There will be a safety accident. In addition, after the charging socket is long, it is easy to enter dust, causing problems such as poor contact between the charging terminal of the charging gun and the conductive hole of the charging socket.
  • the present invention provides a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle and a method for removing water and removing dust.
  • the present invention is a charging socket cover which is simple in structure, convenient in control, and easy to implement, and is charged by the present invention.
  • the socket cover can extend the life of the charging socket and reduce the safety hazard caused by water or ice or dust in the charging socket.
  • a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle comprising: a top cover, an air guiding bottom plate, the top cover and the wind guiding Bottom plate connection;
  • the charging socket cover is provided with an air inlet hole
  • the top cover is provided with an air guiding cavity
  • the air guiding bottom plate is provided with a wind guiding hole
  • the air inlet hole is connected with the air guiding cavity, and the air guiding cavity and the guiding The air holes are connected.
  • the air inlet hole is disposed on a top of the top cover, a side of the top cover or the air guiding bottom plate.
  • the air guiding hole is at least one, and the direction of the air guiding hole is perpendicular to the air guiding bottom plate or inclined to the air guiding bottom plate.
  • the air guiding hole corresponds to a conductive hole of the charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  • the plurality of air guiding holes simultaneously correspond to the conductive holes of one charging socket or the grooves between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  • one of the air guiding holes corresponds to a conductive hole of a charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  • the top cover is further provided with a rotating shaft bracket, and the rotating shaft bracket is disposed at a side of the top cover.
  • the charging socket cover further comprises a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is connected with the air guiding bottom plate.
  • the utility model relates to a charging socket cover for electric vehicle, which comprises the method of removing water and removing dust, and when there is water or ice or dust in the charging socket, the charging socket cover and the charging socket cover are buckled, and the electric vehicle starts the air supply system in the vehicle to make the wind
  • the temperature is higher than the melting temperature, and the air supply system in the vehicle sends the wind to the air inlet hole in the charging socket cover, and the wind is collected into the air guiding chamber of the top cover, and the air is guided by the air guiding hole to guide the high speed blowing.
  • the wind with the last water vapor is discharged from the drain hole in the charging socket, and also has the function of dust removal, and the dust is also discharged by the wind from the drain hole in the charging socket.
  • the invention provides a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle and a method for removing water and removing dust and dust.
  • the technical solution is a charging socket cover with simple structure, convenient control and easy realization.
  • the charging socket cover can extend the service life of the charging socket and reduce the safety hazard or poor contact stability caused by water or ice or dust in the charging socket.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, prolonging the service life of the charging socket and reducing the safety accident of the electric power.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the top cover of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the air guiding bottom plate of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the top cover of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air guiding bottom plate of Figure 4.
  • top cover 10—top cover; 20—wind guide bottom plate; 30—seal ring; 101—air inlet hole; 102—air guide cavity; 103—spindle bracket; 201—wind guide hole.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the top cover 10 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the air guiding bottom plate 20 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the top cover 10 of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the air guiding bottom plate 20 of FIG. 4.
  • a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle includes: a top cover 10 and an air guiding bottom plate 20, and the top cover 10 is connected to the air guiding bottom plate 20;
  • the charging socket cover is provided with an air inlet opening 101, and the top cover 10 is provided with an air guiding cavity 102.
  • the air guiding bottom plate 20 is provided with a wind guiding hole 201, and the air inlet hole 101 is connected with the air guiding cavity 102.
  • the air guiding chamber 102 is in communication with the air guiding hole 201.
  • the charging socket cover and the charging socket cover are buckled, and the electric vehicle starts the air supply system in the vehicle, so that the temperature of the wind is higher than the melting temperature, and the air supply system in the vehicle
  • the wind is sent to the air inlet hole 101 in the charging socket cover, and the wind is collected into the air guiding chamber 102 of the top cover 10.
  • the air guiding hole 201 guides the high speed to the charging socket, and finally carries the water vapor or Dust wind is discharged from the drain hole in the charging socket.
  • the technical solution is a charging socket cover with simple structure, convenient control and easy realization.
  • the charging socket cover can extend the life of the charging socket and reduce the safety hazard caused by water or ice or dust in the charging socket.
  • the air inlet hole 101 is not limited to be disposed at the top of the top cover 10, but may also be located at a side of the top cover 10 or the air guiding bottom plate. 20 on.
  • the air inlet holes 101 are at least one, and two, three or even more ones may be opened as needed, and the size of the air inlet holes 101 is not limited, and may be selected according to actual needs.
  • At least one of the air guiding holes 201 may be disposed according to actual needs, and the size of the air guiding holes 201 is not limited.
  • the direction of the air guiding hole 201 is not limited to being perpendicular to the air guiding bottom plate 20, and may be inclined to the air guiding bottom plate 20.
  • the shape and size of the air inlet hole 101 and the air guiding hole 201 are not limited.
  • the air guiding hole 201 corresponds to a conductive hole of the charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  • the plurality of air guiding holes 201 simultaneously correspond to the conductive holes of one charging socket or the grooves between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  • one of the air guiding holes 201 corresponds to a conductive hole of a charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  • the top cover 10 is further provided with a rotating shaft bracket 103 , and the rotating shaft bracket 103 is disposed at a side portion of the top cover 10 .
  • the charging socket cover further includes a sealing ring 30 , and the sealing ring 30 is connected to the air guiding bottom plate 20 .
  • the utility model relates to a charging socket cover for electric vehicle, which comprises the method of removing water and removing dust, and when there is water or ice or dust in the charging socket, the charging socket cover and the charging socket cover are buckled, and the electric vehicle starts the air supply system in the vehicle to make the wind
  • the temperature is higher than the melting temperature, and the air supply system in the vehicle sends the wind to the air inlet hole 101 in the charging socket cover, and the wind collects into the air guiding chamber 102 of the top cover 10, and passes through the air guiding hole 201 due to the air pressure.
  • the high speed is directed to the charging socket, and finally the wind with moisture or dust is discharged from the drain hole in the charging socket.
  • the above-mentioned electric vehicle charging socket cover is used for removing water and removing dust and removing dust to perform corresponding deicing and dedusting operations.
  • the electric vehicle starts the air supply system, and the charging socket cover and the charging socket are not completely closed, so that the charging socket cover and the charging socket have a certain gap, and the electric vehicle starts to supply air.
  • the system is such that the temperature of the wind is higher than the melting temperature, and the wind is sent from the air inlet hole 101 to the air guiding chamber 102. Due to the air pressure, the wind is blown from the air guiding hole 201 on the air guiding bottom plate 20 to the charging socket at a high speed.
  • the ice in the drain hole of the charging socket melts, and the wind is discharged from the gap between the charging socket cover and the charging socket.
  • the charging socket cover for the electric vehicle described above is used.
  • the de-icing and dust removal methods are carried out for normal dewatering, deicing and dust removal operations.
  • the air supply system of the electric vehicle is connected to the air inlet hole 101 of the charging socket cover through an air outlet hole in the charging socket.
  • the air outlet hole in the charging socket is closely connected with the air inlet hole 101 of the charging socket cover, and the wind sent by the air supply system of the electric vehicle enters the air inlet hole 101 through the charging socket. Then enter the air guiding chamber 102, and then blow through the air guiding hole 201 to the charging socket.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A charging socket cover for an electric automobile and a method for removing water, ice, and dust, relating to the field of new energy electric automobiles. The charging socket cover comprises a top cover (10) and an air guide bottom plate (20), the top cover (10) being connected to the air guide bottom plate (20); an air inlet hole (101) is disposed in the charging socket cover, an air guide cavity (102) is disposed in the top cover (10), and an air guide hole (201) is disposed in the air guide bottom plate (20), the air inlet hole (101) being in communication with the air guide cavity (102), and the air guide cavity (102) being in communication with the air guide hole (201). When there is water, ice, or dust in the charging socket, the present charging socket cover is fastened to the charging socket, and the in-car ventilation system is powered up to convey air to the air inlet hole (101) disposed in the charging socket cover, the air accumulating in the air guide cavity (102) in the top cover (10); as a result of the air pressure, air is guided by the air guide hole (201) to blow into the charging socket, and air bearing water vapour or dust is discharged from a drainage hole in the charging socket. The present electric automobile charging socket cover is structurally simple, convenient to control, and easy to implement, prolongs the service life of the charging socket, and reduces safety hazards caused by water, ice, or dust in the charging socket.

Description

一种电动汽车用充电插座盖及除水除冰除尘方法Charging socket cover for electric vehicle and method for removing water and removing dust 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种电动汽车用充电插座盖及除水除冰除尘方法，属于新能源电动汽车领域。The invention relates to a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle and a method for removing water and removing dust and dust, belonging to the field of new energy electric vehicles.
背景技术Background technique
电动汽车充电设备一般安装在露天场所，雨雪天气充电时，电动汽车的充电插座很容易进水，进水后不及时吹干水分，会加快充电插座内导电孔内金属氧化，造成充电枪的充电端子与充电插座的导电孔接触不良，从而充电时充电枪和充电插座间发热，损坏充电枪和充电插座；如果环境温度低，充电插座内水分还会结冰，造成充电枪很难插进充电插座，如果充电枪强行插接到充电插座，充电枪和充电插座间冰粒或冰块磨擦充电枪充电端子及充电插座内导电孔，从而降低充电枪和充电插座的使用寿命，严重时还会出现安全事故，另外充电插座时间长了后，容易进入灰尘，造成充电枪的充电端子与充电插座的导电孔接触不良等问题。Electric vehicle charging equipment is generally installed in an open space. When charging in rainy and snowy weather, the charging socket of the electric vehicle is easy to enter the water. If the water is not blown in time after entering the water, the metal oxidation in the conductive hole in the charging socket will be accelerated, resulting in a charging gun. The charging terminal is in poor contact with the conductive hole of the charging socket, so that the charging gun and the charging socket are heated during charging, and the charging gun and the charging socket are damaged; if the ambient temperature is low, the moisture in the charging socket may freeze, and the charging gun is difficult to insert. Charging socket, if the charging gun is forcibly plugged into the charging socket, the ice or ice cube between the charging gun and the charging socket rubs the charging gun charging terminal and the conductive hole in the charging socket, thereby reducing the service life of the charging gun and the charging socket, and in serious cases There will be a safety accident. In addition, after the charging socket is long, it is easy to enter dust, causing problems such as poor contact between the charging terminal of the charging gun and the conductive hole of the charging socket.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的问题，本发明提供了一种电动汽车用充电插座盖及除水除冰除尘方法，本发明是一种结构简单、控制方便、容易实现的充电插座盖，通过本充电插座盖可以延长充电插座使用寿命、减少因充电插座内有水或冰或灰尘造成的安全隐患。In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle and a method for removing water and removing dust. The present invention is a charging socket cover which is simple in structure, convenient in control, and easy to implement, and is charged by the present invention. The socket cover can extend the life of the charging socket and reduce the safety hazard caused by water or ice or dust in the charging socket.
本发明采用的技术方案如下：The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，包括：顶盖、导风底板，所述顶盖与导风 底板连接；A charging socket cover for an electric vehicle, comprising: a top cover, an air guiding bottom plate, the top cover and the wind guiding Bottom plate connection;
所述充电插座盖开设有进风孔，所述顶盖开设有导风腔，所述导风底板开设有导风孔，所述进风孔与导风腔连通，所述导风腔与导风孔连通。The charging socket cover is provided with an air inlet hole, the top cover is provided with an air guiding cavity, the air guiding bottom plate is provided with a wind guiding hole, and the air inlet hole is connected with the air guiding cavity, and the air guiding cavity and the guiding The air holes are connected.
其中，所述进风孔设置在所述顶盖的顶部、所述顶盖的侧部或者所述导风底板上。Wherein, the air inlet hole is disposed on a top of the top cover, a side of the top cover or the air guiding bottom plate.
其中，所述进风孔至少一个。Wherein, at least one of the air inlet holes.
其中，所述导风孔至少一个，所述导风孔的方向垂直于所述导风底板或者倾斜于所述导风底板。Wherein the air guiding hole is at least one, and the direction of the air guiding hole is perpendicular to the air guiding bottom plate or inclined to the air guiding bottom plate.
其中，所述导风孔对应于充电插座的导电孔，或者对应于充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。The air guiding hole corresponds to a conductive hole of the charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
其中，多个所述导风孔同时对应一个充电插座的导电孔或充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。Wherein, the plurality of air guiding holes simultaneously correspond to the conductive holes of one charging socket or the grooves between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
其中，一个所述导风孔对应一个充电插座的导电孔或充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。Wherein, one of the air guiding holes corresponds to a conductive hole of a charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
其中，所述顶盖还设置有转轴支架，所述转轴支架设置在顶盖的侧部。Wherein, the top cover is further provided with a rotating shaft bracket, and the rotating shaft bracket is disposed at a side of the top cover.
其中，所述充电插座盖还包括密封圈，所述密封圈与导风底板连接。Wherein, the charging socket cover further comprises a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is connected with the air guiding bottom plate.
一种电动汽车用充电插座盖除水除冰除尘方法，当充电插座内有水或冰或灰尘时，将本充电插座盖与充电插座盖扣好，电动汽车启动车内送风***，使风的温度高于融冰温度，车内送风***将风送到所述充电插座盖中的进风孔，风汇集到顶盖的导风腔，由于空气压力，再经导风孔导引高速吹向充电插座，最后带有水汽的风从充电插座内的排水孔排出，同时还具有除尘的功能，灰尘也被风从充电插座内的排水孔排出。 The utility model relates to a charging socket cover for electric vehicle, which comprises the method of removing water and removing dust, and when there is water or ice or dust in the charging socket, the charging socket cover and the charging socket cover are buckled, and the electric vehicle starts the air supply system in the vehicle to make the wind The temperature is higher than the melting temperature, and the air supply system in the vehicle sends the wind to the air inlet hole in the charging socket cover, and the wind is collected into the air guiding chamber of the top cover, and the air is guided by the air guiding hole to guide the high speed blowing. To the charging socket, the wind with the last water vapor is discharged from the drain hole in the charging socket, and also has the function of dust removal, and the dust is also discharged by the wind from the drain hole in the charging socket.
有益效果：Beneficial effects:
本发明提供了一种电动汽车用充电插座盖及除水除冰除尘方法，本技术方案是一种结构简单、控制方便、容易实现的充电插座盖。通过本充电插座盖可以延长充电插座使用寿命、减少因充电插座内有水或冰或灰尘造成的安全隐患或接触不良的稳定性问题。具有结构简单、使用方便、延长充电插座使用寿命、减少用电安全事故的优点。The invention provides a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle and a method for removing water and removing dust and dust. The technical solution is a charging socket cover with simple structure, convenient control and easy realization. The charging socket cover can extend the service life of the charging socket and reduce the safety hazard or poor contact stability caused by water or ice or dust in the charging socket. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, prolonging the service life of the charging socket and reducing the safety accident of the electric power.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明提供的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural view of a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention.
图2是图1中的顶盖的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of the top cover of FIG. 1.
图3是图1中的导风底板的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural view of the air guiding bottom plate of FIG. 1.
图4本发明提供的另一种电动汽车用充电插座盖的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention.
图5是图4中的顶盖的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the top cover of Figure 4;
图6是图4中的导风底板的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air guiding bottom plate of Figure 4;
图中：In the picture:
10—顶盖；20—导风底板；30—密封圈；101—进风孔；102—导风腔；103—转轴支架；201—导风孔。10—top cover; 20—wind guide bottom plate; 30—seal ring; 101—air inlet hole; 102—air guide cavity; 103—spindle bracket; 201—wind guide hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
结合附图和具体实施例对本技术方案进行详细说明如下。The technical solution is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1是本发明提供的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖的结构示意图。图2是图1中的顶盖10的结构示意图。图3是图1中的导风底板20的结构示意图。图4本发明提供的另一种电动汽车用充电插座盖的结构示意图。图5是图4中的顶盖10的结构示意图。图6是图4中的导风底板20的结构示意图。 1 is a schematic structural view of a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the top cover 10 of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the air guiding bottom plate 20 of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the top cover 10 of FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the air guiding bottom plate 20 of FIG. 4.
如图1—图6所示，本发明所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，包括：顶盖10、导风底板20，所述顶盖10与导风底板20连接；As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to the present invention includes: a top cover 10 and an air guiding bottom plate 20, and the top cover 10 is connected to the air guiding bottom plate 20;
所述充电插座盖开设有进风孔101，所述顶盖10开设有导风腔102，所述导风底板20开设有导风孔201，所述进风孔101与导风腔102连通，所述导风腔102与导风孔201连通。The charging socket cover is provided with an air inlet opening 101, and the top cover 10 is provided with an air guiding cavity 102. The air guiding bottom plate 20 is provided with a wind guiding hole 201, and the air inlet hole 101 is connected with the air guiding cavity 102. The air guiding chamber 102 is in communication with the air guiding hole 201.
可见，当充电插座内有水或冰或灰尘时，将本充电插座盖与充电插座盖扣好，电动汽车启动车内送风***，使风的温度高于融冰温度，车内送风***将风送到所述充电插座盖中的进风孔101，风汇集到顶盖10的导风腔102，由于空气压力，再经导风孔201导引高速吹向充电插座，最后带有水汽或灰尘的风从充电插座内的排水孔排出。本技术方案是一种结构简单、控制方便、容易实现的充电插座盖。通过本充电插座盖可以延长充电插座使用寿命、减少因充电插座内有水或冰或灰尘造成的安全隐患。It can be seen that when there is water or ice or dust in the charging socket, the charging socket cover and the charging socket cover are buckled, and the electric vehicle starts the air supply system in the vehicle, so that the temperature of the wind is higher than the melting temperature, and the air supply system in the vehicle The wind is sent to the air inlet hole 101 in the charging socket cover, and the wind is collected into the air guiding chamber 102 of the top cover 10. due to the air pressure, the air guiding hole 201 guides the high speed to the charging socket, and finally carries the water vapor or Dust wind is discharged from the drain hole in the charging socket. The technical solution is a charging socket cover with simple structure, convenient control and easy realization. The charging socket cover can extend the life of the charging socket and reduce the safety hazard caused by water or ice or dust in the charging socket.
进一步地，如图2、图4、图6所示，所述进风孔101不限于设置在所述顶盖10的顶部、也可位于所述顶盖10的侧部或者所述导风底板20上。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the air inlet hole 101 is not limited to be disposed at the top of the top cover 10, but may also be located at a side of the top cover 10 or the air guiding bottom plate. 20 on.
进一步地，所述进风孔101至少一个，可根据需要开设两个、三个甚至更多个，且所述进风孔101的尺寸不限，可根据实际需要进行选择。Further, the air inlet holes 101 are at least one, and two, three or even more ones may be opened as needed, and the size of the air inlet holes 101 is not limited, and may be selected according to actual needs.
进一步地，所述导风孔201至少一个，可根据实际需要设置多个，且所述导风孔201的尺寸不限。所述导风孔201的方向不限于垂直于所述导风底板20，也可倾斜于所述导风底板20。Further, at least one of the air guiding holes 201 may be disposed according to actual needs, and the size of the air guiding holes 201 is not limited. The direction of the air guiding hole 201 is not limited to being perpendicular to the air guiding bottom plate 20, and may be inclined to the air guiding bottom plate 20.
需要说明的是，所述进风孔101和导风孔201的形状、大小不限。It should be noted that the shape and size of the air inlet hole 101 and the air guiding hole 201 are not limited.
进一步地，所述导风孔201对应于充电插座的导电孔，或者对应于充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。 Further, the air guiding hole 201 corresponds to a conductive hole of the charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
作为优选的实施方式，多个所述导风孔201同时对应一个充电插座的导电孔或充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of air guiding holes 201 simultaneously correspond to the conductive holes of one charging socket or the grooves between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
作为另一种优选的实施方式，一个所述导风孔201对应一个充电插座的导电孔或充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。As another preferred embodiment, one of the air guiding holes 201 corresponds to a conductive hole of a charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
进一步地，如图1、图4所示，所述顶盖10还设置有转轴支架103，所述转轴支架103设置在顶盖10的侧部。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the top cover 10 is further provided with a rotating shaft bracket 103 , and the rotating shaft bracket 103 is disposed at a side portion of the top cover 10 .
进一步地，如图1、图4所示，所述充电插座盖还包括密封圈30，所述密封圈30与导风底板20连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the charging socket cover further includes a sealing ring 30 , and the sealing ring 30 is connected to the air guiding bottom plate 20 .
一种电动汽车用充电插座盖除水除冰除尘方法，当充电插座内有水或冰或灰尘时，将本充电插座盖与充电插座盖扣好，电动汽车启动车内送风***，使风的温度高于融冰温度，车内送风***将风送到所述充电插座盖中的进风孔101，风汇集到顶盖10的导风腔102，由于空气压力，再经导风孔201导引高速吹向充电插座，最后带有水汽或灰尘的风从充电插座内的排水孔排出。The utility model relates to a charging socket cover for electric vehicle, which comprises the method of removing water and removing dust, and when there is water or ice or dust in the charging socket, the charging socket cover and the charging socket cover are buckled, and the electric vehicle starts the air supply system in the vehicle to make the wind The temperature is higher than the melting temperature, and the air supply system in the vehicle sends the wind to the air inlet hole 101 in the charging socket cover, and the wind collects into the air guiding chamber 102 of the top cover 10, and passes through the air guiding hole 201 due to the air pressure. The high speed is directed to the charging socket, and finally the wind with moisture or dust is discharged from the drain hole in the charging socket.
进一步，若充电插座的排水孔被异物堵死，则去掉异物，疏通排水孔后，再采用上述所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖除水除冰除尘方法进行相应除水除冰除尘操作。Further, if the drain hole of the charging socket is blocked by foreign matter, the foreign matter is removed, and the drain hole is unblocked, and then the above-mentioned electric vehicle charging socket cover is used for removing water and removing dust and removing dust to perform corresponding deicing and dedusting operations. .
进一步，若充电插座的排水孔被冰堵死，电动汽车启动送风***，将本充电插座盖与充电插座不完全盖扣，使充电插座盖与充电插座留有一定缝隙，电动汽车启动送风***，使风的温度高于融冰温度，风从进风孔101被送入到导风腔102，由于空气压力，风从导风底板20上的导风孔201高速吹向充电插座，将充电插座内排水孔内冰块融化，风从本充电插座盖与充电插座间的缝隙排出。待排水孔疏通后再采用上述所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖 除水除冰除尘方法进行正常除水除冰除尘操作。Further, if the drain hole of the charging socket is blocked by ice, the electric vehicle starts the air supply system, and the charging socket cover and the charging socket are not completely closed, so that the charging socket cover and the charging socket have a certain gap, and the electric vehicle starts to supply air. The system is such that the temperature of the wind is higher than the melting temperature, and the wind is sent from the air inlet hole 101 to the air guiding chamber 102. Due to the air pressure, the wind is blown from the air guiding hole 201 on the air guiding bottom plate 20 to the charging socket at a high speed. The ice in the drain hole of the charging socket melts, and the wind is discharged from the gap between the charging socket cover and the charging socket. After the drain hole is dredged, the charging socket cover for the electric vehicle described above is used. The de-icing and dust removal methods are carried out for normal dewatering, deicing and dust removal operations.
如图4—图6所示，当进风孔101设置在导风底板20上时，电动汽车的送风***通过充电插座内的出风孔与本充电插座盖的进风孔101相连，当本充电插座盖与充电插座盖扣时，充电插座内的出风孔与本充电插座盖的进风孔101紧密连接，电动汽车的送风***所送的风通过充电插座进入进风孔101，再进入导风腔102，然后通过导风孔201吹向充电插座。As shown in FIG. 4-6, when the air inlet hole 101 is disposed on the air guiding bottom plate 20, the air supply system of the electric vehicle is connected to the air inlet hole 101 of the charging socket cover through an air outlet hole in the charging socket. When the charging socket cover and the charging socket cover buckle, the air outlet hole in the charging socket is closely connected with the air inlet hole 101 of the charging socket cover, and the wind sent by the air supply system of the electric vehicle enters the air inlet hole 101 through the charging socket. Then enter the air guiding chamber 102, and then blow through the air guiding hole 201 to the charging socket.
以上所述实施例及应用场景仅为本发明的较佳实施例及应用场景而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进及其在其他领域及场景的应用，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The embodiments and the application scenarios described above are only the preferred embodiments and the application scenarios of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention and Applications in other fields and scenarios are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，包括：顶盖(10)、导风底板(20)，所述顶盖(10)与导风底板(20)连接；A charging socket cover for an electric vehicle, comprising: a top cover (10) and a wind guiding bottom plate (20), wherein the top cover (10) is connected to the air guiding bottom plate (20);
    所述充电插座盖开设有进风孔(101)，所述顶盖(10)开设有导风腔(102)，所述导风底板(20)开设有导风孔(201)，所述进风孔(101)与导风腔(102)连通，所述导风腔(102)与导风孔(201)连通。The charging socket cover is provided with an air inlet hole (101), the top cover (10) is provided with an air guiding chamber (102), and the air guiding bottom plate (20) is provided with a wind guiding hole (201), and the inlet The air hole (101) is in communication with the air guiding chamber (102), and the air guiding chamber (102) is in communication with the air guiding hole (201).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，所述进风孔(101)设置在所述顶盖(10)的顶部、所述顶盖(10)的侧部或者所述导风底板(20)上。A charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said air inlet hole (101) is provided at a top of said top cover (10) and at a side of said top cover (10) Or the air guiding bottom plate (20).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，所述进风孔(101)至少一个。A charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said air inlet holes (101) is provided.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，所述导风孔(201)至少一个，所述导风孔(201)的方向垂直于所述导风底板(20)或者倾斜于所述导风底板(20)。The charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the air guiding holes (201), the direction of the air guiding hole (201) is perpendicular to the air guiding bottom plate (20) Or inclined to the air guiding bottom plate (20).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，所述导风孔(201)对应于充电插座的导电孔，或者对应于充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。The charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the air guiding hole (201) corresponds to a conductive hole of the charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，多个所述导风孔(201)同时对应一个充电插座的导电孔或充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。The charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of air guiding holes (201) simultaneously correspond to the conductive holes of one charging socket or the grooves between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，一个所述导风孔(201)对应一个充电插座的导电孔或充电插座的导电孔间的凹槽。The charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 5, wherein one of the air guiding holes (201) corresponds to a conductive hole of a charging socket or a groove between the conductive holes of the charging socket.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，所述顶盖(10)还设置有转轴支架(103)，所述转轴支架(103)设置在顶盖(10) 的侧部。The charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the top cover (10) is further provided with a rotating shaft bracket (103), and the rotating shaft bracket (103) is disposed on the top cover (10) Side.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车用充电插座盖，其特征在于，所述充电插座盖还包括密封圈(30)，所述密封圈(30)与导风底板(20)连接。The charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the charging socket cover further comprises a sealing ring (30), and the sealing ring (30) is connected to the air guiding bottom plate (20).
  10. 一种采用权利要求1-9任一项所述的电动汽车用充电插座盖除水除冰除尘方法，其特征在于，当充电插座内有水或冰或灰尘时，将本充电插座盖与充电插座盖扣好，电动汽车启动车内送风***，使风的温度高于融冰温度，车内送风***将风送到所述充电插座盖中的进风孔(101)，风汇集到顶盖(10)的导风腔(102)，由于空气压力，再经导风孔(201)导引高速吹向充电插座，最后带有水汽或灰尘的风从充电插座内的排水孔排出。 A method for removing water and removing dust by using a charging socket cover for an electric vehicle according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, when there is water or ice or dust in the charging socket, the charging socket cover is charged and charged. The socket cover is fastened, and the electric vehicle starts the air supply system in the vehicle, so that the temperature of the wind is higher than the melting temperature, and the air supply system in the vehicle sends the wind to the air inlet hole (101) in the charging socket cover, and the wind gathers to the top. The air guiding chamber (102) of the cover (10) is guided by the air guiding hole (201) to the charging socket at a high speed due to the air pressure, and finally the wind with water vapor or dust is discharged from the drain hole in the charging socket.
PCT/CN2017/081040 2016-06-03 2017-04-19 Charging socket cover for electric automobile and method for removing water, ice, and dust WO2017206611A1 (en)

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CN201610386055.XA CN105896228B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of charging electric motor vehicles socket cover and water removal de-icing method

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CN105896228B (en) * 2016-06-03 2018-10-26 魏远卓 A kind of charging electric motor vehicles socket cover and water removal de-icing method
CN112317453B (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-07-15 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Cleaning method and cleaning system for charging socket of vehicle and vehicle

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