WO2017124599A1

WO2017124599A1 - Bottle cap having identification code, and processing method and product monitoring method

Info

Publication number: WO2017124599A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/074378
Authority: WO
Inventors: 陈辉; 王利明
Original assignee: 上海透云物联网科技有限公司
Priority date: 2016-01-21
Filing date: 2016-02-23
Publication date: 2017-07-27
Also published as: CN105600117A

Abstract

Provided is a bottle cap (1) having an identification code; identification codes are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the bottle cap (1), and laser coding is used; the structure is simple, safety requirements for the field of food products are met, and merchants are able to carry out prize-incentivized sales, product recalls, and other requirements anytime and anywhere.

Description

具有识别码的瓶盖及加工方法、产品监控方法Cap with identification code, processing method and product monitoring method

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及具有识别码的瓶盖。The invention relates to a bottle cap having an identification code.

背景技术Background technique

多年来，识别码历经一维码到二维码的发展，在商品、物流行业的使用越来越深入、广泛。Over the years, the identification code has gone through the development of one-dimensional code to two-dimensional code, and its use in the commodity and logistics industries has become more and more extensive and extensive.

一维码，通常为多行组成的条形码，可存储大量数据，广泛应用于医院、驾驶证、物料管理、货物运输。一维条形码的缺点是：条形码只是在一个方向(如水平方向)表达信息，而在垂直方向则不表达任何信息，其一定的高度通常是为了便于阅读器的对准；数据容量较小，通常只有30个字符左右，只能包含字母和数字；条形码尺寸相对较大，导致空间利用率较低；条形码遭到损坏后便不能阅读。One-dimensional code, usually a multi-line barcode, can store a large amount of data and is widely used in hospitals, driver's licenses, material management, and cargo transportation. The disadvantage of one-dimensional barcodes is that barcodes only express information in one direction (such as horizontal direction), but do not express any information in the vertical direction. The height is usually for the convenience of reader alignment; the data capacity is small, usually It is only about 30 characters long and can only contain letters and numbers; the barcode size is relatively large, resulting in low space utilization; the barcode cannot be read after it is damaged.

二维码(2-dimensional bar code)，如QR码(Quick Response code)是用某种特定的几何图形按一定规律在平面(水平和垂直方向上)分布的黑白相间的图形记录数据符号信息的；在代码编制上巧妙地利用构成计算机内部逻辑基础的“0”、“1”比特流的概念，使用若干个与二进制相对应的几何形体来表示文字数值信息，通过图象输入设备或光电扫描设备自动识读以实现信息的自动处理。2-dimensional bar code, such as QR code (Quick Response code), is a black and white graphic that records data symbol information in a plane (horizontal and vertical direction) with a certain geometric pattern. In the code compilation, the concept of "0" and "1" bit streams constituting the internal logic of the computer is skillfully utilized, and several geometric shapes corresponding to binary are used to represent the literal numerical information, through image input device or photoelectric scanning. The device automatically reads to achieve automatic processing of information.

在商品管理、仓储、运输物流领域中，大多数情况下使用一维码，通过一维码将商品的属性与商品联系起来。对商品的控制，比如预设促销兑奖活动，都是在商品生产时，即已将奖励信息标记在商品上。这样，一旦出厂之后，则无法控制或修改任何促销活动的规则和结果，比如增加或减少获奖数量。In the field of commodity management, warehousing, and transportation logistics, most of the cases use one-dimensional codes to link the attributes of goods with goods through one-dimensional codes. Control of goods, such as preset promotional redemption activities, is when the goods are produced, that is, the reward information has been marked on the goods. In this way, once shipped, you cannot control or modify the rules and results of any promotion, such as increasing or decreasing the number of awards.

同时，传统的物流方式对商品的监控也非常局限，尽管当前在商品外包装使用二维码的也越来越多，但是通常是直接将二维码全部暴露出来，二维码上的信息可以任意被读取，无法实现产品被最终消费者购买后才能识别二维码的要求，也就无法实现企业对产品进行有奖销售的要求。At the same time, traditional logistics methods are very limited in the monitoring of goods, although currently in business There are more and more two-dimensional codes for the outer packaging, but usually the two-dimensional code is directly exposed, and the information on the two-dimensional code can be read arbitrarily, and the product cannot be recognized by the final consumer. The requirements of the code, it is impossible to achieve the company's requirements for the sale of products.

现在商家还希望实时监控某一批次的商品的实时物流位置，发往城市，还希望知晓商品是否实现了最终销售(销售到最终端的用户)，甚至还希望能随时、主动地决定某一时间段(如节假日)，某一地域(如长三角地区)，某种力度(如设置中奖的数量及奖项)的促销活动，以及对中奖的快速响应(如当即兑奖，快速领奖)。这些要求都是现有技术中不能满足的。Now merchants also want to monitor the real-time logistics location of a batch of goods in real time, send it to the city, and also want to know whether the product has achieved final sales (sales to the most end users), and even hope to decide at any time and initiative. Time period (such as holidays), a certain area (such as the Yangtze River Delta region), a certain strength (such as the number of awards and awards) promotions, and a quick response to the winning (such as immediately redemption, fast award). These requirements are not met in the prior art.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明所要解决的一个技术问题是，提供一种安全简单的具有识别码的瓶盖，加工简单，不仅能满足食品安全性问题，还能满足商家实时监控产品的物流信息或方位，特别能满足商家随时随地的有奖销售要求。A technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a safe and simple bottle cap with an identification code, which is simple in processing, can not only meet the food safety problem, but also meets the logistics information or orientation of the real-time monitoring product of the merchant, and can particularly meet the requirements. Merchants have the award-winning sales requirements anytime, anywhere.

本发明提供一种具有识别码的瓶盖，包括瓶盖，其特征在于，在所述瓶盖上具有第一识别码、第二识别码。The invention provides a bottle cap having an identification code, comprising a bottle cap, characterized in that the bottle cap has a first identification code and a second identification code.

优选地，所述的瓶盖的第一识别码位于瓶盖上表面，第二识别码位于瓶盖下表面。Preferably, the first identification code of the cap is located on the upper surface of the cap, and the second identification code is located on the lower surface of the cap.

优选地，所述的瓶盖的第一识别码位于瓶盖侧表面，第二识别码位于瓶盖下表面。Preferably, the first identification code of the bottle cap is located on the side surface of the bottle cap, and the second identification code is located on the lower surface of the bottle cap.

更为优选地，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码之间有关联属性。More preferably, there is an associated attribute between the first identification code and the second identification code.

更为优选地，所述所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为一维码、QR码、PDF417码、DM码、MC码和汉信码中的至少的一种。More preferably, the first identification code and the second identification code are at least one of a one-dimensional code, a QR code, a PDF417 code, a DM code, an MC code, and a Hanxin code.

优选地，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为激光赋码。Preferably, the first identification code and the second identification code are laser coded.

优选地，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为喷墨赋码。 Preferably, the first identification code and the second identification code are inkjet coded.

优选地，所述瓶盖为塑料瓶盖。Preferably, the cap is a plastic bottle cap.

优选地，所述瓶盖为金属瓶盖，金属瓶盖在第一识别码、第二识别码的部位的表面为亚光或磨面。Preferably, the bottle cap is a metal bottle cap, and the surface of the metal bottle cap at the portion of the first identification code and the second identification code is matt or polished.

一种瓶盖加工方法，包括以下步骤：(1)、在瓶盖下表面赋第二识别码；(2)、瓶盖经过翻转部件后翻转；(3)、在瓶盖上表面赋第一识别码。A bottle cap processing method comprises the following steps: (1) assigning a second identification code to a lower surface of the bottle cap; (2) flipping the cap after the flipping member; (3) assigning a first surface to the cap Identifier.

一种瓶盖加工方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：(1)、在瓶盖下表面赋第二识别码；(2)、瓶盖经过翻转部件后侧翻；(3)、在瓶盖侧表面赋第一识别码。A bottle cap processing method, comprising the steps of: (1) assigning a second identification code to a lower surface of the bottle cap; (2) flipping the bottle cap through the flipping member; (3), in the cap The side surface is assigned a first identification code.

一种利用识别码的产品监控方法，包括如下步骤，(1)将所述第一识别码、第二识别码信息保存在数据库中；(2)将所述第一识别码与所述第二识别码通过至少一个属性进行关联；(3)通过所述数据库中的对所述第一识别码与所述第二识别码进行信息监控，以监视或控制产品。A product monitoring method using an identification code, comprising the steps of: (1) saving the first identification code and the second identification code information in a database; and (2) using the first identification code and the second The identification code is associated by at least one attribute; (3) monitoring information by monitoring the first identification code and the second identification code in the database to monitor or control the product.

优选地，所述的方法的第一识别码和第二识别码为一维码、QR码、PDF417码、DM码、MC码和汉信码中的至少一种。Preferably, the first identification code and the second identification code of the method are at least one of a one-dimensional code, a QR code, a PDF417 code, a DM code, an MC code, and a Han code.

本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the invention are:

瓶盖上至少有两个识别码，使得商家附在识别码内的信息能被分层显示；The bottle cap has at least two identification codes, so that the information attached to the identification code of the merchant can be displayed hierarchically;

第一识别码能在实现最终销售之前识别，便于商家监控商品的流向。第二识别码只有在瓶盖被开启后才能被识别，确保商品在实现最终销售后才能识别第二识别码，有利于商家进行有奖促销；The first identification code can be identified before the final sale is achieved, so that the merchant can monitor the flow of the goods. The second identification code can only be recognized after the bottle cap is opened, ensuring that the second identification code can be recognized after the final sale of the product, which is beneficial for the merchant to carry out the prize promotion;

直接将识别码通过激光赋码到瓶盖上，能满足食品领域的食品安全要求；The identification code is directly assigned to the bottle cap by laser, which can meet the food safety requirements in the food field;

直接在金属瓶盖的亚光或磨面表面进行赋码，便于识别码的识别；Directly mark the matt or polished surface of the metal bottle cap to facilitate identification of the identification code;

第一识别码与第二识别码至少通过一个属性关联，通过关联之后，只要对其中的第一识别码进行识别、读码，就能够知道其对应的第二识别码是什么，也因此通过对第一识别码的识别，来对第二识别码进行设置属性信息(例如设置为中奖码)。商家可以通过第一识别码随时监控商品的去向，当决定流通到某地的商品在某个时间段进行有奖销售时，随时对数据库中第一识别码对应的第二识别码的相关识别信息进行调整，使得最终消费者在购买商品后通过对第二识别码的读取获知商家发布的中奖信息。商家也可以通过第一识别码与第二识别码的属性关联，随时调整希望最终消费者购买商品后获知的其他信息。The first identification code and the second identification code are associated by at least one attribute. After the association, the first identification code can be identified and read, and the corresponding identifier can be known. What is the second identification code, and thus the setting information (for example, set as the winning code) is set for the second identification code by identifying the first identification code. The merchant can monitor the destination of the commodity at any time by using the first identification code, and when the commodity that is distributed to a certain place is determined to be sold in a certain period of time, the relevant identification information of the second identification code corresponding to the first identification code in the database is always available. The adjustment is made such that the final consumer knows the winning information released by the merchant by reading the second identification code after purchasing the commodity. The merchant may also associate with the attribute of the second identification code by the first identification code to adjust other information that is desired after the final consumer purchases the product.

在瓶盖上赋识别码时，先在瓶盖下表面赋第二识别码、再对瓶盖赋第一识别码，能利用瓶盖的空间保护第二识别码，避免瓶盖被快速翻转后已赋的识别码被磨损，加快生产流水线速度。When assigning the identification code on the bottle cap, first assign a second identification code to the lower surface of the bottle cap, and then assign a first identification code to the cap, and the second identification code can be protected by the space of the cap to avoid the cap being quickly flipped. The assigned identification code is worn out, speeding up the production line speed.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1为本发明瓶盖上表面具有第一识别码的示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the upper surface of the cap of the present invention having a first identification code.

图2为图1的A-A面视图，即位于瓶盖下表面的第二识别码的示意图。Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the A-A of Figure 1, i.e., a second identification code located on the lower surface of the bottle cap.

图3为瓶盖侧表面具有第一识别码的示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the side surface of the cap having a first identification code.

具体实施方式：detailed description:

为了使本发明的创作特征、技术手段与达成目的易于明白理解，以下结合具体实施例进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the inventive features, technical means and accomplishment of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.

图1，第一识别码2位于瓶盖1的上表面。瓶盖1被用于扣紧包装物时朝向外面、可直接被观察到的一面的顶面为瓶盖的上表面，如图1所示。1, the first identification code 2 is located on the upper surface of the bottle cap 1. The top surface of the bottle cap 1 which is used to fasten the package toward the outside and which can be directly observed is the upper surface of the bottle cap, as shown in FIG.

图2为图1的A-A面视图，即位于瓶盖下表面具有第二识别码4的示意图。Figure 2 is a plan view of the A-A of Figure 1, that is, a schematic view of the lower surface of the bottle cap having the second identification code 4.

图3为瓶盖1侧表面具有第一识别码2的示意图。瓶盖侧表面是指瓶盖1被用于扣紧包装物时朝向外面的一面的瓶盖的侧面。 3 is a schematic view showing the side surface of the cap 1 having the first identification code 2. The cap side surface refers to the side of the cap that the cap 1 is used to fasten the wrapper toward the outer side.

第一识别码2与第二识别码4采用激光直接赋在(或打在，或刻在)瓶盖1上，加工方法简单，而且第二识别码4可直接与包装物内装载的内容接触，尤其能解决食品领域内的安全问题，避免了在第二识别码4的外层增加防护层，也避免第一识别码2被磨损破坏。The first identification code 2 and the second identification code 4 are directly attached (or hit, or engraved) to the bottle cap 1 by using a laser, and the processing method is simple, and the second identification code 4 can directly contact the content loaded in the package. In particular, it can solve the safety problem in the food field, avoiding the addition of the protective layer on the outer layer of the second identification code 4, and also avoiding the first identification code 2 being damaged by wear.

瓶盖如为金属瓶盖，将赋有识别码的金属表面磨面、或进行亚光处理，避免金属表面反光影响识别第一识别码、第二识别码。If the bottle cap is a metal bottle cap, the metal surface with the identification code is ground or matt processed to avoid the reflection of the metal surface affecting the identification of the first identification code and the second identification code.

在瓶盖上赋识别码时，先在瓶盖下表面通过激光或喷墨将第二识别码赋在瓶盖下表面，再对瓶盖赋第一识别码，这样的加工方式，能充分利用瓶盖的空间保护第二识别码，避免瓶盖被快速翻转后已赋的第二识别码被磨损，加快生产流水线速度，提高生产效率。When the identification code is assigned on the bottle cap, the second identification code is firstly applied to the lower surface of the bottle cap by laser or inkjet on the lower surface of the bottle cap, and then the first identification code is assigned to the cap, so that the processing method can fully utilize The space of the cap protects the second identification code, so that the second identification code that has been assigned after the cap is quickly flipped is worn, the production line speed is accelerated, and the production efficiency is improved.

第一识别码与第二识别码通过一定的属性关联。当生产厂家或商家决定对某一地区的产品进行有奖销售时，可以根据数据库中记录的已经流通到某一地区的产品的第一识别码，设定相应的第二识别码有奖销售信息。当终端消费者识别第二识别码时，可以知晓相关信息。这也大大减轻了生产厂家或商家为了计划在某地区有奖销售，需要事先计划并控制产品流向所造成的不便以及产生的大量人力物力成本。当某批次产品需要召回时，生产厂家或商家也可以在数据库中对相应的第一识别码或第二识别码进行信息设定，无论产品流通到哪个环节，均可以通过识别第一识别码或第二识别码得知产品被召回的信息。The first identification code and the second identification code are associated by a certain attribute. When the manufacturer or the merchant decides to sell the product in a certain region, the corresponding second identification code and the sales information may be set according to the first identification code of the product that has been distributed to a certain area recorded in the database. . When the terminal consumer identifies the second identification code, the related information can be known. This also greatly reduces the inconvenience caused by the manufacturer or the merchant in order to plan to sell the prize in a certain area, and the inconvenience caused by the product flow and the large amount of human and material costs generated. When a batch of products needs to be recalled, the manufacturer or the merchant may also set the information of the corresponding first identification code or the second identification code in the database, and the first identification code may be identified regardless of the link in which the product is circulated. Or the second identification code knows the information that the product was recalled.

生产厂家或商家也可以根据需要，将第一识别码设置在产品批量包装的外部，通过对批量包装外部的第一识别码进行识别，监控批量产品的流通等情况，实现对产品的方便监控。The manufacturer or the merchant can also set the first identification code outside the batch packaging of the product according to the need, and identify the first identification code outside the batch packaging, monitor the circulation of the batch product, etc., and realize convenient monitoring of the product.

第一识别码、第二识别码可以为一维码、QR码、PDF417码、DM码、MC码和汉信码中的至少一种，例如可以都是QR码，也可以分别是QR码与DM码。The first identification code and the second identification code may be at least one of a one-dimensional code, a QR code, a PDF417 code, a DM code, an MC code, and a Han code, and may be, for example, a QR code, or may be a QR code and DM code.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。 The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, and that the description of the embodiments and the description are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. The present invention is subject to various modifications and improvements, which are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

一种具有识别码的瓶盖，包括瓶盖，其特征在于，在所述瓶盖上具有第一识别码、第二识别码。A bottle cap having an identification code, comprising a bottle cap, characterized in that the bottle cap has a first identification code and a second identification code.
根据权利要求1所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码位于瓶盖上表面，所述第二识别码位于瓶盖下表面。The bottle cap of claim 1 wherein said first identification code is on an upper surface of the bottle cap and said second identification code is on a lower surface of the bottle cap.
根据权利要求1所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码位于瓶盖侧表面，所述第二识别码位于瓶盖下表面。The bottle cap according to claim 1, wherein said first identification code is located on a side surface of the bottle cap, and said second identification code is located on a lower surface of the bottle cap.
根据权利1至3任一所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码之间有关联属性。A bottle cap according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein there is an associated attribute between the first identification code and the second identification code.
根据权利要求1至3任一所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为一维码、QR码、PDF417码、DM码、MC码和汉信码中的至少的一种。The bottle cap according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first identification code and the second identification code are a one-dimensional code, a QR code, a PDF417 code, a DM code, an MC code, and a Hanshin At least one of the codes.
根据权利要求4所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为一维码、QR码、PDF417码、DM码、MC码和汉信码中的至少一种。The bottle cap according to claim 4, wherein the first identification code and the second identification code are at least one of a one-dimensional code, a QR code, a PDF417 code, a DM code, an MC code, and a Han code. One.
根据权利要求1、2、3、6任一所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为激光赋码。A bottle cap according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 or 6, wherein said first identification code and said second identification code are laser coded.
根据权利要求5所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为激光赋码。The bottle cap according to claim 5, wherein said first identification code and said second identification code are laser coded.
根据权利要求1、2、3、6任一所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述第一识别码和所述第二识别码为喷墨赋码。A bottle cap according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 or 6, wherein said first identification code and said second identification code are inkjet coded.
根据权利要求7所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述瓶盖为塑料瓶盖。A bottle cap according to claim 7 wherein the cap is a plastic bottle cap.
根据权利要求8任一所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述瓶盖为塑料瓶盖。A bottle cap according to any of claims 8 to 4, wherein the cap is a plastic bottle cap.
根据权利要求7所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述瓶盖为金属瓶盖，所述金属瓶盖在所述第一识别码、所述第二识别码的部位的表面为亚光或磨面。 The bottle cap according to claim 7, wherein the cap is a metal cap, and the surface of the metal cap at the portion of the first identification code and the second identifier is matt or Grinding the face.
根据权利要求8任一所述的瓶盖，其特征在于，所述瓶盖为金属瓶盖，所述金属瓶盖在具有所述第一识别码、所述第二识别码的部位的表面为亚光或磨面。The bottle cap according to any one of claims 8 to 4, wherein the cap is a metal cap, and the surface of the metal cap on the portion having the first identification code and the second identifier is Matt or grind.
根据权利要求2所述的瓶盖加工方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：(1)、在瓶盖下表面赋第二识别码；(2)、瓶盖经过翻转部件后翻转；(3)、在瓶盖上表面赋第一识别码。The bottle cap processing method according to claim 2, comprising the steps of: (1) assigning a second identification code to the lower surface of the bottle cap; (2) flipping the cap after the flipping member; (3) The first identification code is assigned to the upper surface of the bottle cap.
根据权利要求3所述的瓶盖加工方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：(1)、在瓶盖下表面赋第二识别码；(2)、瓶盖经过翻转部件后侧翻；(3)、在瓶盖侧表面赋第一识别码。The bottle cap processing method according to claim 3, comprising the steps of: (1) assigning a second identification code to the lower surface of the bottle cap; (2) flipping the bottle cap after the flipping member; (3) ), the first identification code is assigned to the side surface of the bottle cap.
一种使用权利要求4所述识别码结构的产品监控方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤，(1)将所述第一识别码、第二识别码信息保存在数据库中；(2)将所述第一识别码与所述第二识别码通过至少一个属性进行关联；(3)通过所述数据库中的对所述第一识别码与所述第二识别码进行信息监控，以监视或控制产品。A product monitoring method using the identification code structure of claim 4, comprising the steps of: (1) saving the first identification code and the second identification code information in a database; (2) The first identification code and the second identification code are associated by at least one attribute; (3) monitoring and controlling the information by using the first identification code and the second identification code in the database to monitor or control product.
根据权利要求14、15、16任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一识别码和第二识别码为一维码、QR码、PDF417码、DM码、MC码和汉信码中的至少一种。 The method according to any one of claims 14, 15, or 16, wherein the first identification code and the second identification code are a one-dimensional code, a QR code, a PDF417 code, a DM code, an MC code, and a Hanshin code. At least one of them.