WO2017086114A1 - 医療用ガイドワイヤ - Google Patents
医療用ガイドワイヤ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017086114A1 WO2017086114A1 PCT/JP2016/081862 JP2016081862W WO2017086114A1 WO 2017086114 A1 WO2017086114 A1 WO 2017086114A1 JP 2016081862 W JP2016081862 W JP 2016081862W WO 2017086114 A1 WO2017086114 A1 WO 2017086114A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- medical guide
- coating layer
- guide wire
- layer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
- A61M2025/09058—Basic structures of guide wires
- A61M2025/09083—Basic structures of guide wires having a coil around a core
- A61M2025/09091—Basic structures of guide wires having a coil around a core where a sheath surrounds the coil at the distal part
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
- A61M2025/09108—Methods for making a guide wire
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
- A61M2025/09133—Guide wires having specific material compositions or coatings; Materials with specific mechanical behaviours, e.g. stiffness, strength to transmit torque
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
- A61M2025/09191—Guide wires made of twisted wires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
- A61M2205/0222—Materials for reducing friction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
- A61M2205/583—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by visual feedback
- A61M2205/584—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by visual feedback having a color code
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medical guide wire.
- a medical guide wire is used to ensure the insertion of the catheter safely.
- This medical guide wire is inserted into the digestive tract, bile duct, etc. with its distal end protruding from the distal end of the catheter, and pushed inside the digestive tract, bile duct, etc. And is inserted to the vicinity of the target site together with the catheter.
- the medical guide wire is visually recognized under the endoscopic image.
- a medical guide wire for example, it is configured by combining different colors on the surface of the wire body in order to facilitate the confirmation of the position of the medical guide wire during treatment instrument replacement or during endoscopic treatment. What is formed with visual markers such as a plurality of striped patterns is known.
- the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object thereof is to provide a medical guide wire having excellent visibility.
- the above object of the present invention includes a long wire body having flexibility, a coating layer that covers the surface of the wire body, and a wire disposed in a spiral shape on the coating layer, and the coating layer And the said wire is formed from the same transparent material, and the said wire is achieved from the medical guide wire characterized by arrange
- the wire body includes a core material and a colored layer that colors the surface of the core material, and the colored layer is at least black, white, yellow, blue, red It is preferable to have either a green or green color.
- the maximum glossiness of the outermost layer composed of the wire and the coating layer exists within an incident angle range of 30 ° to 80 °.
- the maximum glossiness of the outermost layer is preferably 15 or less.
- the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the glossiness of the outermost layer is 1 or more.
- a medical guide wire having excellent visibility can be provided.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. It is an endoscopic image when the medical guide wire (sample 5 in Table 1) according to the present invention is inserted into a catheter. It is an endoscopic image when the medical guide wire (sample 10 in Table 1) according to the present invention is inserted into a catheter. It is an endoscopic image at the time of inserting the conventional medical guide wire (sample 1 in Table 1) in the catheter.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of an enlarged schematic configuration of a main part of a medical guide wire 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
- a medical guide wire 1 according to the present invention is, for example, a medical guide wire used by being inserted into a catheter.
- the wire main body 2, a coating layer 3, and a coating layer are used.
- the wire body 2 is a long member having flexibility.
- the wire body 2 can be configured using various conventional materials used as a core material for medical guidewires.
- stainless steel for example, all kinds of SUS such as SUS304, SUS303, SUS316, SUS316L, SUS316J1, SUS316J1L, SUS405, SUS430, SUS434, SUS444, SUS429, SUS430F, SUS302, and the like
- stainless steel for example, all kinds of SUS such as SUS304, SUS303, SUS316, SUS316L, SUS316J1, SUS316J1L, SUS405, SUS430, SUS434, SUS444, SUS429, SUS430F, SUS302, and the like
- the medical guide wire 1 can obtain better pushability and torque transmission.
- an alloy including a superelastic alloy
- the medical guide wire 1 has sufficient flexibility and resilience with respect to bending over the entire body, and it is suitable for a digestive tract, a bile duct, and the like that are curved and bent in a complicated manner.
- followability is improved and more excellent operability is obtained.
- the wire body 2 is not bent due to its resilience, so that the operability due to the wire body 2 being bent during use of the medical guide wire 1 is improved. Can be prevented.
- Pseudoelastic alloys include those with stress-strain curves of any shape, including those where the transformation point of As, Af, Ms, Mf, etc. can be measured remarkably, and those that cannot be measured, and are greatly deformed by stress. Anything that almost returns to its original shape by removing stress is included.
- the preferred composition of the superelastic alloy is a Ni—Ti alloy such as a Ni—Ti alloy of 49 to 52 atomic% Ni, a Cu—Zn alloy of 38.5 to 41.5 wt% Zn, 1 to 10 wt% X Cu—Zn—X alloy (X is at least one of Be, Si, Sn, Al, and Ga), Ni-Al alloy of 36 to 38 atomic% Al, and the like.
- X is at least one of Be, Si, Sn, Al, and Ga
- Ni-Al alloy of 36 to 38 atomic% Al, and the like.
- the Ni—Ti alloy is particularly preferable.
- a cobalt alloy can be used as the material of the wire body 2.
- the medical guide wire 1 is particularly excellent in torque transmission and is unlikely to cause problems such as buckling.
- Any cobalt-based alloy may be used as long as it contains Co as a constituent element, but it contains Co as a main component (Co-based alloy: Co content in the elements constituting the alloy) Is preferable, and a Co—Ni—Cr alloy is more preferably used. By using an alloy having such a composition, the above-described effects become more remarkable.
- an alloy having such a composition has a high elastic modulus and can be cold-formed even as a high elastic limit, and by reducing the diameter while sufficiently preventing buckling from occurring due to the high elastic limit. And can have sufficient flexibility and rigidity to be inserted into a predetermined portion.
- the wire body 2 may be composed of, for example, a piano wire in addition to the above material.
- the wire main body 2 may be formed of a single steel material, or the wire main body 2 may be formed by folding a single linear steel material and then twisting them.
- the wire main body 2 may be formed by twisting a plurality of linear steel materials, or may be formed by twisting a linear steel material and a linear resin member.
- the central portion and the surface portion are formed of different materials (two-layer structure, for example, the surface portion is configured by coating the outer surface of the central portion made of metal with a thermosetting resin.
- the total length of the wire body 2 is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 2000 to 5000 mm.
- the wire body 2 may be configured so that the outer diameter thereof is substantially constant, or the tip portion may be formed in a tapered shape in which the outer diameter decreases in the tip direction. Good.
- the distal end portion of the wire body 2 is configured to have a tapered shape whose outer diameter decreases in the distal direction, the rigidity (bending rigidity, torsional rigidity) of the wire body 2 gradually decreases in the distal direction.
- the medical guide wire 1 obtains a good stenosis passage and flexibility at the distal end, improves followability to the gastrointestinal tract and bile duct, and safety, and bends. Etc. can also be prevented.
- the wire body 2 may be configured by connecting the first wire body 2 constituting the tip portion and the second wire body 2 constituting the intermediate portion and the proximal portion by welding or the like.
- the wire main body 2 is constituted by the first wire main body 2 and the second wire main body 2
- the medical guide wire 1 can be In addition, it is preferable because it can pass through the stenosis part and has a good flexibility, improve the followability to the digestive tract and the bile duct, and the safety, and can prevent the bending and the like.
- the wire body 2 may be configured to include a core material formed from the above material and a colored layer for coloring the surface of the core material.
- the colored layer is provided for recognizing the axial movement or the like of the medical guide wire 1 and is at least one of black, white, yellow, blue, red, or green It is preferable to have a color. In particular, it is preferable that different colors are combined so as to have a plurality of striped patterns.
- a method for forming such a colored layer is not particularly limited. For example, a method of attaching a colored hollow tube by heat-shrinking from above the core material is known.
- the covering layer 3 is configured to cover the surface of the wire body 2 and is made of a transparent material.
- the transparent material constituting the coating layer 3 is preferably a transparent material that does not contain a colorant, but a colored transparent material may be adopted as long as it is a material that transmits light.
- the method for forming the coating layer 3 by coating the surface of the wire body 2 with a transparent material is not particularly limited, and various methods can be used.
- Examples of the method include covering with heat shrinking.
- the thickness of the coating layer 3 formed on the surface of the wire main body 2 is usually 1 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m, preferably 3 ⁇ m to 30 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 5 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m, as a dry thickness.
- the wire 4 wound and arranged spirally on the coating layer 3 is wound and arranged at an equal pitch along the longitudinal direction of the wire body 2.
- the wire 4 is made of the same material as the transparent material that forms the covering layer 3.
- the wire 4 is formed so as to have a substantially uniform thickness along the longitudinal direction before the wire 4 is wound on the coating layer 3, and the maximum diameter thereof is, for example, 10 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m,
- the thickness is preferably 15 ⁇ m to 150 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 30 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m.
- the pitch is a concept representing the center-to-center distance between the wire rods 4 adjacent to each other in the direction along the longitudinal direction of the wire main body 2 as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG.
- the wire 4 is spirally wound so that the distance between the centers (pitch) is equal.
- the center-to-center distance (pitch) between the wire rods 4 can be set to have an arbitrary dimension, and is, for example, 15 ⁇ m to 5000 ⁇ m, preferably 30 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m, and particularly preferably 50 ⁇ m to 700 ⁇ m.
- the light transmittance at a wavelength of 600 to 750 nm of the transparent material constituting the coating layer 3 and the wire 4 is preferably in the range of 50% or more, and more preferably in the range of 70% or more.
- the light transmittance is preferably measured directly with a microspectrophotometer on the coating layer 3 or the wire 4 disposed on the wire body 2, but in the case where it is difficult, the coating layer 3 or the wire 4 to be measured is measured.
- the film thickness is preferably 30 ⁇ m. Under such conditions, the error from the value when directly measured is within 5%. Conceivable.
- the fluorine-type resin material which has lubricity is preferable, for example.
- fluororesin materials examples include tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA, melting point 300 to 310 ° C.), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, melting point 330 ° C.), tetrafluoroethylene-hexa.
- PFA tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- tetrafluoroethylene-hexa examples include tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA, melting point 300 to 310 ° C.), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, melting point 330 ° C.), tetrafluoroethylene-hexa.
- Fluoropropylene copolymer (FEP, melting point 250-280 ° C), ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE, melting point 260-270 ° C), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF, melting point 160-180 ° C), polychlorotrifluoro Fluorine-based resin materials such as ethylene (PCTFE, melting point 210 ° C.), tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (EPE, melting point 290-300 ° C.), and copolymers containing these polymers It can be mentioned.
- PCTFE melting point 210 ° C.
- EPE tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer
- the materials constituting the coating layer 3 and the wire 4 include hydrophilic resins such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyethylene oxide polymer materials, maleic anhydride polymer materials, acrylamide polymer materials, and water-soluble nylon. Materials can also be used.
- the method for producing the wire 4 is not particularly limited, and for example, a conventionally known method such as a method of spinning the same resin material as the transparent resin material constituting the coating layer 3 by extrusion molding can be used.
- the method of winding the wire 4 on the coating layer 3 is not specifically limited, For example, the method of winding using the covering apparatus used in order to manufacture a covering yarn, etc. can be mentioned.
- the wire 4 wound and arranged on the coating layer 3 in a spiral manner is thermally fused and integrated on the coating layer 3 over the entire area.
- the wire 4 to be heat-sealed in this way is configured so that the cross-sectional shape thereof is a semi-cylindrical lens shape or a plano-convex lens shape (English capital letter “D” shape). It is preferable.
- the cross-sectional shape such as a semi-cylindrical lens shape
- the numerical range of “height / width” is preferably 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more, and particularly preferably 15% or more. Is even more preferable.
- the numerical range of “height / width” is preferably 60% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and particularly preferably 40% or less.
- the wire 4 is spirally wound around the outer surface of the coating layer 3 and then heated to melt the wire 4 or the coating layer 3.
- a method of fusing the wire 4 to the surface of the coating layer 3 can be mentioned.
- a heating method for example, a chamber-type heat treatment apparatus can be used by applying heat from the outside of the wire 4 wound around the coating layer 3 on the wire body 2.
- the wire body 2 is formed of, for example, a metal material that can easily conduct electricity
- the wire body 2 is heated by applying a voltage to both ends of the wire body 2, and the wire body is heated by this heat.
- the wire 4 and the coating layer 3 can be bonded together by melting the coating layer 3 disposed so as to cover the surface of 2.
- the wire body 2 when the wire body 2 is made of a conductive material (a material that can easily conduct electricity) and the covering layer 3 is made of a material having lower magnetism than the wire body 2, the wire body 2 is formed on the covering layer 3.
- the wire body 2 is electromagnetically heated by an electromagnetic induction heating device from the outside of the arranged wire 4, the coating layer 3 is melted by the heat of the heated wire body 2, and the wire 4 is fused on the coating layer 3. In this way, the wire 4 may be bonded to the outer surface of the coating layer 3.
- the material having lower magnetism than the wire body 2 is a concept including a material having no magnetism in addition to a material having magnetism weaker than that of the wire body 2.
- Electromagnetic induction heating is a type of heating method that is also used in electromagnetic cookers (IH cooking heaters), high-frequency welding, etc., and causes a change in magnetic field (magnetic flux density) by passing an alternating current through the coil.
- This is a heating method that utilizes the principle of generating an induced current (eddy current) in a conductive substance placed in the magnetic field and generating heat by the resistance of the conductive substance itself.
- the coating layer 3 can be efficiently melted.
- the frequency of the current flowing through the electromagnetic induction heating device AC current flowing through the coil
- the heat-bonded portion is formed by mainly softening or melting the coating layer 3 covering the surface of the wire body 2 by energizing and heating the wire body 2 or performing electromagnetic induction heating. And when both are united, the thermal influence on the wire 4 will be relieved. As a result, the molecular orientation that contributes to the physical properties of the wire 4 can be easily maintained, and the mechanical strength of the wire 4 can be kept higher.
- the top of the wire 4 constituting the surface convex portion on the outer surface of the medical guide wire 1 in order to mainly soften or melt the coating layer 3 It is possible to suppress the vicinity from being softened or the like and greatly deforming its shape, and to obtain good visibility while maintaining the slidability of the medical guide wire 1 based on the surface convex portion (wire 4). Is possible.
- the medical guide wire 1 includes the wire 4 and the covering layer 3 constituting the outermost layer made of the same transparent material, and the wire 4 is covered at an equal pitch (equal interval). It has a structure of being wound around the layer 3.
- the medical guide wire 1 and endoscope having such a structure are inserted into a catheter, and the medical guide wire 1 is viewed while irradiating the medical guide wire 1 in the catheter with light from the endoscope.
- a part of the light irradiated to the wire rod 4 is reflected to the camera lens side of the endoscope, and a part of the wire rod 4 is visible in a state of shining in a dot shape or a line shape, and excessive reflection of light.
- the endoscope observer can recognize the position of the medical guide wire 1 in a catheter correctly. Further, when such a medical guide wire 1 is moved in the catheter, the intensity of brightness (reflection intensity) is generated according to the movement, and it is visually recognized as if part of the guide wire surface is blinking. Is done. Thereby, the endoscope observer can easily recognize the movement of the medical guide wire 1 in the catheter, and can recognize the position and movement state of the medical guide wire 1 accurately.
- a transparent wire 4 having a semi-cylindrical lens shape or a plano-convex lens shape (English capital letter “D” shape) is spirally disposed on the covering layer 3 as shown in FIG. 4 acts like a semi-cylindrical prism, and the irradiated light is easily reflected on the plane side (the interface side with the coating layer 3).
- the endoscope observer recognizes the pattern (colored layer) provided below the wire 4.
- the medical guide wire 1 according to the present invention is extremely excellent in combination with the effect that a part of the wire 4 is visually recognized in a state of being punctuated or linear while suppressing excessive reflection of light. It will be possible to demonstrate the visibility.
- each sample uses a wire body 2 in which a Ni—Ti alloy having a diameter of 0.5 mm is used as a core and a black colored layer is provided on the surface of the core. Further, as the coating layer 3 that covers the surface of the wire body 2, each sample is formed using a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA). In addition, the thickness of the coating layer 3 is set to 10 ⁇ m.
- PFA tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer
- the cross-sectional shape and pitch of the wire 4 arranged in a spiral shape on the coating layer 3 are configured to be different in each sample.
- the “height” and “width” shown in FIG. 2 are 15 ⁇ m and 100 ⁇ m for the samples 2 to 4, respectively. It is configured as follows.
- the “height” and “width” in the figure are configured to be 28 ⁇ m and 170 ⁇ m, respectively, and for Samples 8-10, the “height” and “width” are respectively , 40 ⁇ m and 250 ⁇ m.
- each wire 4 is comprised from the same material (PFA) as the material which comprises the coating layer 3.
- PFA material which comprises the coating layer 3.
- the wire 4 is not wound and disposed on the coating layer 3, and the outermost layer is constituted only by the coating layer 3.
- the wire 4 and the coating layer 3 are heat-sealed and fixed, and the heat-sealing condition is far infrared heating.
- the glossiness is measured with respect to the axial direction (longitudinal direction) of each sample of the medical guide wire with an incident angle / light receiving angle of 20 degrees / 20 degrees, 45 degrees / 45 degrees, 60 degrees / 60 degrees, and 75, respectively.
- the other conditions were set in accordance with JISZ8741, using Gloss Meter VG7000 (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.).
- Table 1 shows the measurement results of the glossiness for each sample.
- Table 1 also shows the difference (MAX ⁇ MIN) between the maximum and minimum glossiness values.
- the medical guide wire according to the present invention has a maximum glossiness in the range of the incident angle of 30 ° or more and 80 ° or less with respect to the outermost layer composed of the wire 4 and the coating layer 3. I understand that.
- the maximum glossiness in the outermost layer (the layer constituted by the coating layer 3 and the wire 4) has an incident angle of 30 ° or more and 80 ° or less. Since it exists in the range, as shown in the endoscopic images of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the brightest point (maximum bright spot) always exists in front of the endoscope tip.
- FIG. 3 is an endoscopic image when the sample 5 is inserted into the catheter
- FIG. 4 is an endoscopic image when the sample 10 is inserted into the catheter.
- a plurality of white dots arranged at predetermined intervals on the near side of the medical guide wire 1 are points that shine by reflecting light from the endoscope.
- the maximum value of the glossiness is 35 for the conventional sample 1, whereas it is 15 or less for the samples 2 to 10 according to the present invention. Is recognized.
- the maximum glossiness is 15 or less, excessive light reflection is suppressed, halation does not occur in a wide range, and the endoscope The visibility with respect to the medical guide wire can be improved.
- a colored layer having a visual marker such as a plurality of striped patterns in which different colors are combined is formed on the surface of the wire body 2, the colored layer can be more easily viewed. It is possible to accurately recognize the position and movement state of the medical guide wire.
- the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value (MAX ⁇ MIN) of the glossiness is 50% or less for the samples 2 to 10 according to the present invention as compared with the conventional sample 1, and according to the present invention. It can be seen that Samples 2 to 10 have characteristics in which the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of glossiness is small. This also shows that the medical guide wire 1 according to the present invention can suppress the excessive reflection of light and improve the visibility of the endoscope observer with respect to the medical guide wire 1.
- the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the glossiness in the outermost layer is 1.0 or more, so that a lustrous glossiness is formed in the range irradiated with light. Therefore, it is understood that the endoscopic observer can easily view the medical guide wire in the catheter.
- the maximum glossiness value decreases as the pitch of the wire 4 wound around the coating layer 3 becomes dense. From this, it is considered that the smaller the pitch of the wire 4 wound around the covering layer 3, the higher the effect of reducing the glossiness, and the better the visibility when irradiating light under the endoscopic image. .
- the medical guide wire 1 has been described above, but the specific configuration is not limited to the above embodiment.
- the one wire 4 may be helically wound and arrange
- a plurality of wires 4 having different thicknesses may be wound around the coating layer 3 in a spiral shape (double spiral shape).
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Abstract
Description
2 ワイヤ本体
3 被覆層
4 線材
Claims (5)
- 可撓性を有する長尺なワイヤ本体と、
前記ワイヤ本体の表面を被覆する被覆層と、
前記被覆層上に螺旋状に配置される線材とを備え、
前記被覆層及び前記線材は、同一の透明材料から形成されており、
前記線材は、前記ワイヤ本体の長手方向に沿って等ピッチにて配置されていることを特徴とする医療用ガイドワイヤ。 - 前記ワイヤ本体は、芯材と前記芯材の表面を着色する着色層とを備えており、
前記着色層は、少なくとも黒色系、白色系、黄色系、青色系、赤色系、又は、緑色系のいずれかの色彩を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の医療用ガイドワイヤ。 - 前記線材及び前記被覆層から構成される最外層の光沢度の最大値が、入射角30°以上80°以下の範囲に存在することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の医療用ガイドワイヤ。
- 前記最外層の光沢度の最大値は、15以下であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の医療用ガイドワイヤ。
- 前記最外層の光沢度の最大値と最小値との差が、1以上であることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の医療用ガイドワイヤ。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US15/768,423 US11173284B2 (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2016-10-27 | Medical guide wire |
CN201680045775.8A CN107847716B (zh) | 2015-11-17 | 2016-10-27 | 医疗用导线 |
JP2017551797A JP6793303B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 | 2016-10-27 | 医療用ガイドワイヤ |
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JP2015-224464 | 2015-11-17 | ||
JP2015224464 | 2015-11-17 |
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US (1) | US11173284B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6793303B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107847716B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017086114A1 (ja) |
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US20200114129A1 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2020-04-16 | Horizon Patents, LLC | Guidewire for catheter insertion |
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JP6793303B2 (ja) | 2020-12-02 |
JPWO2017086114A1 (ja) | 2018-08-30 |
CN107847716B (zh) | 2021-08-24 |
CN107847716A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
US11173284B2 (en) | 2021-11-16 |
US20180311476A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
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