WO2017084488A1 - 雾化器及其电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化器及其电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017084488A1
WO2017084488A1 PCT/CN2016/104179 CN2016104179W WO2017084488A1 WO 2017084488 A1 WO2017084488 A1 WO 2017084488A1 CN 2016104179 W CN2016104179 W CN 2016104179W WO 2017084488 A1 WO2017084488 A1 WO 2017084488A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
lower cover
liquid storage
disposed
atomizer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/104179
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201510802896.XA external-priority patent/CN105380299B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520927082.4U external-priority patent/CN205266969U/zh
Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017084488A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017084488A1/zh
Priority to US15/979,479 priority Critical patent/US20180255836A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227—Applications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49—Child proofing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/46—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • e-cigarettes are becoming more and more popular in the market.
  • the existing atomizer of the electronic cigarette has a simple structure and can be disassembled only by a simple operation, and sometimes the child may come into contact with it, disassembling the electronic cigarette atomizer and contacting the smoke oil stored in the atomization chamber. Or other substances like smoke oil.
  • An atomizer includes a lower cover assembly, a lock assembly, and a liquid storage assembly disposed at one end of the lower cover assembly, the lock assembly including a retaining member, a first receiving space disposed on the lower cover assembly, and a storage a second receiving space on the liquid assembly, the first receiving space is in communication with the second receiving space, the holding member is received in the first receiving space and the second receiving space, and the lower cover is unlockably unlocked The assembly and the liquid storage assembly are unlocked when the retaining member is disengaged from the first receiving space and/or the second receiving space.
  • the lower cover assembly includes a lower cover and a lower cover connecting member
  • the first receiving space is disposed on the lower cover and/or the lower cover connecting member
  • the liquid storage assembly includes an atomization cabin base.
  • the second receiving space is disposed on the atomization cabin base.
  • the upper cover connecting member is provided with a matching hole
  • the first receiving space is longitudinally opened along the peripheral wall of the lower cover and is disposed near the upper end opening of the lower cover
  • the second receiving space is disposed in the fog.
  • the bottom end of the bottom of the casing is disposed in the first receiving space, and the top end extends into the second receiving space through a matching hole formed in the connecting member of the upper cover.
  • the lower cover assembly further includes a screw cap disposed on the lower cover
  • the latching assembly further includes a receiving slot formed on the screw cap
  • the latching member includes a pin and a protruding portion, the bottom end of the pin is disposed in the first receiving space, and the top end extends into the second receiving space through the matching hole.
  • the protruding portion is disposed on the pin and can drive the pin to move up and down in the receiving groove.
  • the screw cap is further provided with a through slot in the circumferential direction, and the through slot is the same as the receiving slot
  • the through slot and the receiving slot are L-shaped, S-shaped, Z-shaped or labyrinth-like.
  • the lower cover is provided with an air inlet hole disposed opposite to the through slot in the circumferential direction.
  • the rotating cover can be adjusted between the through slot and the air inlet hole.
  • the area of communication is to adjust the amount of air intake of the atomizer.
  • the lower end peripheral wall of the lower cover connecting member is provided with a notch communicating with the open end of the lower end, and the notch communicates with the air inlet hole.
  • the second receiving space is an arcuate groove having a length along a circumferential direction of the bottom end surface of the atomization chamber base.
  • the holding member further includes a spring disposed in the first receiving space, a bottom end of the pin extends into the spring, and the protruding portion is disposed at the spring and the Between the pins, and the protrusions are protruded outward from the circumferential surface of the pin.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer of any of the above.
  • An atomizer includes a lower cover assembly, a lock assembly, and a liquid storage assembly disposed at one end of the lower cover assembly, the lock assembly unlockably locking the lower cover assembly and the liquid storage assembly, the lock The assembly includes a latching member and a latching portion releasably engaged with the latching member, the latching member being rotatably mounted on the lower cap assembly/reservoir assembly, the latching portion being disposed at the On the liquid storage assembly/lower cover assembly, the lower cover assembly and the liquid storage assembly are unlocked when the snap member is disengaged from the lock portion.
  • the latching member is provided with a latching portion that is releasably engaged with the locking portion.
  • the locking portion extends outwardly from the liquid storage assembly/lower cover assembly and protrudes from the liquid storage assembly/lower cover assembly, and the buckle portion is a card hole or a card groove.
  • the latching portion is a protrusion protruding toward the liquid storage assembly/lower cover assembly
  • the locking portion is disposed opposite to the protruding portion and is usable for receiving Set and hold a card slot or a card hole of the protruding portion.
  • the buckle portion is a through hole.
  • the latching portion is a through slot extending through the free end of the latching member.
  • the lower cover assembly includes a screw cap
  • the liquid storage assembly includes an outer tube
  • the screw cap and the outer tube form a part of an outer contour of the atomizer
  • one end of the snap member can be Rotatingly mounted on the cap/outer tube
  • the latch is disposed on the outer tube/screw cap.
  • the latch assembly further includes a connector, the latch member being rotatably mounted on the lower cap assembly/reservoir assembly by the connector.
  • the connecting member is a hinge structure or a hinge structure.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer of any of the above.
  • the atomizer of the present invention has at least the following advantages: the lower cover assembly of the atomizer and the liquid storage assembly are provided with a lockable assembly that can be disassembled and disassembled. In order to open the lock assembly, the child can be prevented from accidentally disassembling the atomizer, so as to prevent children from coming into contact with the smoke oil or other similar oil-like substances stored in the atomizer.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the atomizer of Figure 1 in a locked state;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the atomizer of Figure 1 in an unlocked state;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the atomizer of Figure 1 (excluding the atomizing head);
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a lower cover assembly to which a retaining member is mounted
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the lower cover connector
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the lower cover to which the retaining member is mounted
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the atomization chamber base on which the retaining member is mounted;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of an electronic cigarette mounted with the atomizer shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of the atomizer of Figure 10 after removing the retaining member
  • Figure 12 is an enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view of the atomizer of Figure 13 after removing the retaining member
  • Figure 15 is an enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 14;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the unlocked state of the atomizer shown in Figure 16;
  • Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the locked state of the atomizer shown in Figure 16;
  • Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 18 taken along line B-B;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view of an electronic cigarette with the atomizer shown in Figure 16;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic view showing the unlocked state of the atomizer according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the locked state of the atomizer shown in Figure 21;
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view of an electronic cigarette with the atomizer shown in Figure 21.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 show a nebulizer with a child protection function according to the present invention, comprising an electrical contact assembly 1, a lower cover assembly 2, a liquid storage assembly 3 and a nozzle assembly 4, and the electrical contact assembly 1 is disposed under One end of the cover assembly 2, the liquid storage assembly 3 is disposed at the opposite end of the lower cover assembly 2, and one end of the liquid storage assembly 3 away from the electrical contact assembly 1 is connected to the nozzle assembly 4.
  • the electrical contact assembly 1 includes a positive electrode contact 11 and an insulating member 12 that is sleeved on the outer periphery of the positive electrode contact member 11.
  • the lower cover assembly 2 includes a lower cover 21, a screw cap 23 disposed on the lower cover 21, and a lower cover connector 24 disposed on the screw cap 23.
  • the lower cover 21 is a tubular member, and the electrical contact assembly 1 is received in the lower cover 21 and disposed near the bottom end of the lower cover 21.
  • the screw cap 23 is sleeved outside the lower cover 21 to form a part of the outer contour of the atomizer.
  • the lower cover connector 24 is mounted at one end of the lower cover 21 with respect to the electrical contact assembly 1, and the peripheral edge 242 of the lower cover connector 24 abuts against the stepped surface of the inner periphery of the upper end of the screw cap 23.
  • the screw cap 23 is rotatable about the lower cover 21 and the lower cover connector 24.
  • the liquid storage assembly 3 includes an atomization cabin base 31, a liquid storage tube 32 disposed on the atomization cabin base 31, an outer tube 33 sleeved on the outer periphery of the atomization cabin base 31 and the liquid storage tube 32, and a liquid storage tube 32 disposed at the liquid storage tube 32.
  • the atomization cabin base 31 is fixedly connected to the lower cover connector 24 by internal threads.
  • the liquid storage tube 32 is made of a transparent or translucent material, such as glass or plastic.
  • the outer tube 33 is made of a metal material, and the outer tube 33 is opened for observing the remaining smoke in the liquid storage assembly 3. Oil window.
  • the nozzle assembly 4 includes a nozzle inner 42 , a sealing ring 41 disposed on the nozzle inner 42 , and a cover A nozzle cover 43 is provided outside the nozzle liner 42.
  • An air suction hole communicating with each other between the nozzle inner 42 and the nozzle cover 43 is provided to constitute a part of the user suction passage.
  • the atomizer further includes a latch assembly 5 mounted on the lower cover assembly 2 and the liquid storage assembly 3.
  • the latch assembly 5 is used to snap-fit the lower cover assembly 2 and the reservoir assembly 3 together.
  • the latching assembly 5 includes a first receiving space 210, a through slot 230, a receiving slot 231 that communicates with the through slot 230, and a retaining member that is elastically movable up and down in the first receiving space 210 and the receiving slot 231. 22, a matching hole 243 through which the top end of the holding member 22 passes, and a second receiving space 311 into which the top end of the holding member 22 is engaged.
  • the first accommodating space 210 is opened longitudinally along the peripheral wall of the lower cover 21 and is disposed near the upper end opening of the lower cover 21.
  • the through groove 230 is opened along the circumferential direction of the screw cap 23, and the receiving groove 231 is opened on the side of the screw cap 23 close to the lower cover connecting member 24.
  • the through groove 230 is disposed in an L shape with the receiving groove 231.
  • the matching hole 243 is aligned with the top end of the first receiving space 210 and is opened on the peripheral edge 242.
  • the second receiving space 311 is disposed on the bottom end surface of the atomizing chamber base 31.
  • the holding member 22 is disposed on the lower cover 21 and located between the lower cover 21 and the screw cap 23.
  • the holding member 22 includes a spring 220 disposed in the first receiving space 210, and the bottom end extends into the spring 220 and the top end passes through the matching hole 243 and is caught in the pin 221 in the second receiving space 311, and can be moved up and down.
  • the protruding portion 222 is disposed in the receiving groove 231. The protruding portion 222 is disposed between the spring 220 and the pin 221 and protrudes outward from the circumferential surface of the pin 221 .
  • the through slot 230 and the receiving slot 231 can receive the protruding portion 222, press the protruding portion 222 downward, the spring 220 compresses, rotates the screw cap 23, and drives the through slot 230 to rotate, so that the protruding portion 222 can be inserted into the through slot 230.
  • the screw cap 23 is rotated in the opposite direction, the spring 220 is extended, and the protruding portion 222 is re-engaged in the receiving groove 231.
  • the second receiving space 311 is an arcuate groove having a certain length opened in the circumferential direction, which can increase the groove rate of the top end of the pin 221 to prevent the pin 221 from falling off.
  • the latch assembly 5 further includes an air inlet 211.
  • the air inlet hole 211 is opened in the circumferential direction of the lower cover 21 with respect to the through slot 230.
  • the area of the communication between the through slot 230 and the air inlet hole 211 can be adjusted by rotating the screw cover 23 to adjust The amount of air intake from the atomizer.
  • the through slot 230 may correspond to one of the air inlet holes 211 for adjusting the passage of the air inlet hole 211.
  • the air conditioning holes 233 corresponding to the other air inlet holes 211 are further opened on the screw cover 23.
  • the latch assembly 5 further includes a notch 240.
  • the notch 240 is opened on the lower end peripheral wall of the lower cover connecting member 24 and communicates with the lower end open end thereof. After the outside air flows in from the intake hole 211, it can further flow into the atomizing head through the notch 240.
  • the protruding portion 222 When the protruding portion 222 is located in the receiving groove 231, the top end of the pin 221 passes through the matching hole 243 and is inserted into the second receiving space 311 so that the lower cover connecting member 24 and the atomizing chamber base 31 are opposed to each other. Locking, that is, relative locking between the lower cover assembly 2 and the liquid storage assembly 3.
  • the protrusion 222 To disassemble the atomizer by rotating the screw cap 23, for example, when the atomizing head is replaced, the protrusion 222 must be pushed down first, the spring 220 is compressed, and then the screw cap 23 is rotated to drive the through slot 230 to rotate, so that the protrusion is made.
  • the portion 222 is inserted into the through slot 230, so that the protruding portion 222 can be separated from the second receiving space 311, so that the lower cover connecting member 24 and the atomizing cabin base 31 are unlocked, that is, the lower cover assembly 2 and the liquid storage assembly 3
  • the lower cover assembly 2 can be removed by rotating the screw cap 23, thereby replacing the atomizing head.
  • the receiving groove 231 and the through groove 230 can form other shapes and structures such as an S-shaped, a Z-shaped, a labyrinth type, and the like, on the basis of locking and unlocking the holding member 22.
  • the communicating chute is not limited to the L-shaped structure given in this embodiment.
  • the spring 220 can be omitted when the holding member 22 itself is an elastic member.
  • the through slot 230 can be omitted.
  • the user can press the protruding portion 222 by the finger, so that the holding member 22 moves downward, leaving the second receiving space 311, so that the lower cover is connected.
  • the piece 24 is unlocked from the atomization cabin base 31, that is, the lower cover assembly 2 and the liquid storage assembly 3 are unlocked.
  • the rotary cover 23 can be used to disassemble the lower cover assembly 2, thereby replacing the atomizing head.
  • the lock is required, the user releases the finger, and the holding member 22 enters the second receiving space 311 again.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the lock assembly 5 of the present embodiment includes a first receiving space 233, a holding member 43 and The second receiving space 333 is in communication with the second receiving space 233 for detachably receiving the holding member 43.
  • the first receiving space 233 is axially
  • the lower cover unit 2 is inserted through the lower cover 21 and the lower cover connecting member 24 in sequence.
  • the second receiving space 333 is axially opened on the atomization cabin base 31.
  • the holding member 43 only needs to be removed from the second receiving space 333.
  • the specific operation may be to remove the holding member 43 from the atomizer. .
  • the locking component 5 of the embodiment includes the first receiving space 433 and the holding component 63.
  • the second receiving space 633 is in communication with the second receiving space 633 for detachably receiving the holding member 63.
  • the first receiving space 433 is radially opened on the lower cover assembly 2 . Specifically, the first receiving space 433 extends through the lower cover connecting member 24 .
  • the second receiving space 633 is radially opened on the atomization cabin base 31.
  • the outer tube 33 further defines a through hole 331 communicating with the second receiving space 633 and the first receiving space 433.
  • first receiving space and the second receiving space in the above embodiment are not limited to the radial or axial arrangement, on the basis of ensuring that the lower cover assembly 2 and the liquid storage assembly 3 are detachably locked. It can also be installed on the atomizer for other installation modes, such as the first receiving space and the second receiving space at a 45 degree angle.
  • the lower cover assembly 2 of the atomizer of the embodiment 1-3 of the present invention and the liquid storage assembly 3 are provided with a detachable lock assembly 5, which needs to be relatively complicated when the atomizer needs to be disassembled.
  • the operation of the lock assembly 5 can be opened to prevent the child from accidentally disassembling the atomizer, thereby preventing the child from coming into contact with the smoke oil or other similar oil-smoke substances stored in the atomization chamber.
  • the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette having the atomizer described above, the electronic cigarette further comprising a battery assembly 6 mounted on an end of the atomizer opposite the nozzle assembly 4, the battery assembly 6 being used for Power the atomizer.
  • a nebulizer 100' having a child protection function according to the present invention comprising an electrical contact assembly 1', a lower cover assembly 2', a liquid storage assembly 3' and a nozzle assembly 4'.
  • the electrical contact assembly 1' is disposed at one end of the lower cover assembly 2'
  • the liquid storage assembly 3' is disposed at the opposite end of the lower cover assembly 2'
  • the liquid storage assembly 3' is remote from the end of the electrical contact assembly 1' and the nozzle assembly 4' connection.
  • the lower cover assembly 2' includes a lower cover 21', a screw cap 23' provided on the lower cover 21', and a lower cover connector 24' provided on the screw cap 23'.
  • the lower cover 21' is a tubular member, and the electrical contact assembly 1' is housed in the lower cover 21' and disposed near the bottom end of the lower cover 21'.
  • the cap 23' is sleeved outside the lower cap 21' to form a portion of the outer contour of the atomizer 100'.
  • the lower cover connector 24' is mounted at one end of the lower cover 21' with respect to the electrical contact assembly 1', and the outer periphery of the lower cover connector 24' is outwardly provided with a convex portion that abuts against the stepped surface of the inner periphery of the upper end of the screw cap 23'.
  • the cap 23' is rotatable about the lower cap 21' and the lower cap connector 24'.
  • the liquid storage assembly 3' includes an atomization chamber base 31', a liquid storage tube 32' disposed on the atomization chamber base 31', and an outer tube 33' sleeved on the outer periphery of the atomization chamber base 31' and the liquid storage tube 32'.
  • An atomizer sleeve 34' disposed within the reservoir tube 32' and an atomization chamber liquid compartment cover 35' disposed on the atomizer sleeve 34'.
  • the outer tube 33' constitutes a portion of the outer contour of the atomizer 100'.
  • the atomization chamber base 31' is detachably coupled to the lower cover connector 24' by internal threads.
  • the liquid storage tube 32' is a transparent or translucent material, such as glass or plastic
  • the outer tube 33' is made of a metal material
  • the outer tube 33' is opened for observing the liquid storage assembly 3. 'The window of the remaining smoke oil.
  • the nozzle assembly 4' includes a nozzle liner 42', a seal ring 41' disposed on the nozzle liner 42', and a nozzle cover 43' disposed outside the nozzle liner 42'.
  • An air intake hole communicating with each other between the nozzle inner 42' and the nozzle cover 43' is provided to constitute a part of the user suction passage.
  • the atomizer 100' further includes a lock assembly 5' mounted on the lower cover assembly 2' and the liquid storage assembly 3'.
  • the latch assembly 5' is used to releasably engage the lower cover assembly 2' with the reservoir assembly 3'.
  • the latch assembly 5' includes a latching member 51' and a latching portion 52' that is releasably engaged with the latching member 51'.
  • One end of the latching member 51' is rotatably mounted on the lower cover assembly 2'
  • the locking portion 52' extends outward from the liquid storage assembly 3' and protrudes from the liquid storage assembly 3'.
  • the latching member 51' is provided with a latching portion 511' that is unlockably engaged with the latching portion 52'.
  • the latching portion 511' is a card hole or a card slot. In this embodiment, the latching portion 511' is a through hole.
  • the latch assembly 5' further includes a connecting member 53' mounted on the lower cover assembly 2', and the latching member 51' is rotatably mounted on the lower cover by the connecting member 53' On component 2'.
  • the connecting member 53' is a hinge structure or a hinge structure.
  • the snap member 51' is rotatably mounted on the screw cap 23', and the latch portion 52' is disposed on the outer tube 33'.
  • the lower cap assembly 2' and the reservoir assembly 3' are relatively locked.
  • the between the holding portions 52' is unlocked, that is, the lower cover assembly 2' and the liquid storage assembly 3' are unlocked.
  • the rotating cover 23' can disassemble the lower cover assembly 2', thereby replacing the atomizing head.
  • the latching portion 511' is a protrusion protruding toward the liquid storage assembly 3', and the locking portion 52' is disposed opposite to the protruding portion. It can be used to accommodate and hold the card slot or the card hole of the protruding portion.
  • the relative position of the latching member 51' and the locking portion 52' can be interchanged, that is, the latching member 51' is rotatably mounted on the liquid storage assembly 3', and the lock A holding portion 52' is disposed on the lower cover assembly 2'.
  • the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette 300' having the atomizer 100' described above, the electronic cigarette 300' further comprising a battery assembly mounted on the end of the atomizer 100' opposite the nozzle assembly 4'. 310', the battery assembly 310' is used to power the atomizer 100'.
  • the atomizer 200' of the present embodiment is different from the atomizer 100' of the embodiment 4 in that the structure of the locking assembly is different from the setting manner.
  • the locking assembly 6 of the embodiment ' including a snap member 61' and a locking portion 62' provided in cooperation with the latching member 61', one end of the latching member 61' is rotatably mounted on the lower cover assembly 2', the latching portion 62 'extending from the liquid storage assembly 3' and protruding from the liquid storage assembly 3'.
  • the snap member 61' is provided with a snap portion 611' that is unlockably engaged with the lock portion 62'.
  • the latching portion 611' is a card hole or a card slot. In this embodiment, the locking portion 611' is a one that penetrates the free end of the buckle 61'. Through the slot.
  • the locking assembly 6' further includes a connecting member 63' mounted on the lower cover assembly 2', and the locking member 61' is rotatably mounted on the lower cover by the connecting member 63' On component 2'.
  • the connecting member 63' is a hinge structure or a hinge structure.
  • the lower cover assembly 2' can be unlocked from the reservoir assembly 3'. That is, the locking member 61' is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise with one end of the connecting member 63' as an axis, so that the locking or unlocking between the lower cover assembly 2' and the liquid storage assembly 3' can be achieved.
  • the relative position of the latching member 61' and the locking portion 62' can be interchanged, that is, the latching member 61' is rotatably mounted on the liquid storage assembly 3', and the lock A holding portion 62' is provided on the lower cover assembly 2'.
  • the latching portion 611' is a protrusion protruding toward the liquid storage assembly 3', and the locking portion 62' is disposed opposite to the protruding portion. It can be used to accommodate and hold the card slot or the card hole of the protruding portion.
  • the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette 400' having the atomizer 200' described above, the electronic cigarette 400' further comprising a battery assembly mounted on the end of the atomizer 200' opposite the nozzle assembly 4'. 310', the battery assembly 310' is used to power the atomizer 200'.
  • the lower cover assembly 2' of the atomizer (100', 200') of the present invention and the liquid storage assembly 3' are provided with an unlockable locking assembly (5', 6'), when the atomization needs to be disassembled
  • the lock assembly (5', 6') needs to be unlocked first, which can prevent the child from accidentally disassembling the atomizer (100', 200'), thereby preventing the child from contacting the atomization.

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  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

一种雾化器，包括下盖组件(2)、设置在下盖组件一端的储液组件(3)及锁扣组件(5)，所述锁扣组件包括设置在下盖组件(2)上的第一收容空间(210)、设置在储液组件上的第二收容空间(311)及卡持件（22），所述第一收容空间(210)与第二收容空间(311)相通，所述卡持件（22）容置在第一收容空间(210)及第二收容空间(311)内、并可解锁地锁定所述下盖组件(2)和储液组件(3)，当所述卡持件（22）脱离第一收容空间(210)和/或第二收容空间(311)时，所述下盖组件(2)和储液组件(3)被解锁。所述雾化器可以有效避免儿童接触到雾化器内存储的烟油或者其他类似烟油等物质。

Description

雾化器及其电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及一种雾化器及其电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟作为香烟的替代品，在市场上越来越受欢迎。现有的电子烟的雾化器的结构简单，只需经过简单的操作就能拆卸下来，而有时儿童会接触到，误将电子烟雾化器拆卸，进而接触到雾化腔内存储的烟油或者其他类似烟油的物质。
发明内容
有鉴于此，有必要提供一种可具有儿童防护功能的雾化器及其电子烟，以避免儿童接触到雾化舱室内存储的烟油或者其他类似烟油的物质。
为了实现上述目的，本发明是通过如下的技术方案来实现的：
一种雾化器，其包括下盖组件、锁扣组件及设置在下盖组件一端的储液组件，所述锁扣组件包括卡持件、设置在下盖组件上的第一收容空间及设置在储液组件上的第二收容空间，所述第一收容空间与第二收容空间相通，所述卡持件容置在第一收容空间及第二收容空间内、并可解锁地锁定所述下盖组件和储液组件，当所述卡持件脱离第一收容空间和/或第二收容空间时，所述下盖组件和储液组件被解锁。
在其中一实施例中，所述下盖组件包括下盖及下盖连接件，所述第一收容空间设置在下盖和/或下盖连接件上，所述储液组件包括雾化舱底座，所述第二收容空间设置在雾化舱底座上。
在其中一实施例中，所述上盖连接件上开设有配合孔，所述第一收容空间沿下盖的周壁纵向开设且靠近下盖上端开口处设置，所述第二收容空间设置在雾化舱底座的底端端面上，所述卡持件底端设置在第一收容空间内，顶端穿过开设在上盖连接件上的配合孔伸入第二收容空间。
在其中一实施例中，所述下盖组件还包括设置在下盖上的旋盖，所述 锁扣组件还包括开设在旋盖上的收容槽，所述卡持件包括销钉及突出部，所述销钉底端设置在第一收容空间内，顶端穿过配合孔伸入第二收容空间，所述突出部设置在销钉上并可带动销钉在所述收容槽内上下移动。
在其中一实施例中，所述旋盖沿圆周方向还开设有通槽，所述通槽与收容槽相同
在其中一实施例中，所述通槽与所述收容槽呈L形、S型、Z型或类迷宫型设置。
在其中一实施例中，所述下盖上沿圆周方向开设有与通槽相对设置的进气孔，当卡持件处于解锁状态时，可通过转动旋盖调节通槽与进气孔之间相通的面积，以调节雾化器的进气量。
在其中一实施例中，所述下盖连接件的下端周壁上开设有与下端开口端连通的缺口，所述缺口与进气孔连通。
在其中一实施例中，所述第二收容空间为沿雾化舱底座的底端端面圆周方向开设的具有一定长度的弧形槽。
在其中一实施例中，所述卡持件还包括设置在所述第一收容空间内的弹簧，所述销钉的底端伸入所述弹簧内，所述突出部设置在所述弹簧与所述销钉之间，且所述突出部自所述销钉的圆周面向外凸伸设置。
一种电子烟，包括上述任一项所述的雾化器。
一种雾化器，包括下盖组件、锁扣组件及设置在下盖组件一端的储液组件，所述锁扣组件可解锁地锁定所述下盖组件与所述储液组件，所述锁扣组件包括卡扣件及与卡扣件可解锁地卡合的锁持部，所述卡扣件可转动地安装在所述下盖组件/储液组件上，所述锁持部设置在所述储液组件/下盖组件上，当所述卡扣件与所述锁持部脱离时，所述下盖组件和储液组件被解锁。
在其中一实施例中，所述卡扣件上设置有与所述锁持部可解锁地卡合的卡扣部。
在其中一实施例中，所述锁持部自所述储液组件/下盖组件向外延伸、凸设在所述储液组件/下盖组件上，所述卡扣部是卡孔或卡槽。
在其中一实施例中，所述卡扣部为朝向所述储液组件/下盖组件凸设的一凸伸部，所述锁持部为与所述凸伸部相对设置的、可用于容置并卡持 所述凸伸部的卡槽或卡孔。
在其中一实施例中，所述卡扣部为一通孔。
在其中一实施例中，所述卡扣部为贯穿所述卡扣件自由端的一通槽。
在其中一实施例中，所述下盖组件包括旋盖，所述储液组件包括外管，所述旋盖、所述外管构成雾化器外部一部分轮廓，所述卡扣件的一端可转动地安装在所述旋盖/外管上，所述锁持部设置在所述外管/旋盖上。
在其中一实施例中，所述锁扣组件还包括一连接件，所述卡扣件通过所述连接件可转动地安装在所述下盖组件/储液组件上。
在其中一实施例中，所述连接件为一转轴结构或一铰链结构。
一种电子烟，包括上述任一项所述的雾化器。
相较于现有技术，本发明雾化器至少存在以下优点：所述雾化器的下盖组件与所述储液组件上设有能够旋转拆装的锁扣组件，当需要拆装雾化器时，需要先经过复杂的操作，才能将锁扣组件打开，可以防止儿童误将雾化器拆卸下来，进而避免儿童接触到雾化器内存储的烟油或者其他类似烟油的物质。
附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本发明；
图1为本发明的实施例1的雾化器的示意图；
图2为图1所示雾化器处于锁持状态时沿A-A方向的剖视示意图；
图3为图1所示雾化器处于解锁状态时沿A-A方向的剖视示意图；
图4为图1所示雾化器(不包括雾化头)的分解示意图；
图5为安装有卡持件的下盖组件的立体图；
图6为下盖连接件的立体图；
图7为安装有卡持件的下盖的立体图；
图8为安装有卡持件的雾化舱底座的立体图；
图9为安装有图1所示雾化器的电子烟的示意图；
图10为本发明的实施例2的雾化器的示意图；
图11为图10所示雾化器去除卡持件后的示意图；
图12为图11的A部放大图；
图13为本发明的实施例3的雾化器的示意图；
图14为图13所述雾化器去除卡持件后的示意图；
图15为图14的B部放大图；
图16为本发明的实施例4的雾化器的示意图；
图17为图16所示雾化器解锁状态的示意图；
图18为图16所示雾化器锁定状态的示意图；
图19为图18所示雾化器沿B-B线的剖视图；
图20为带图16所示雾化器的电子烟的示意图；
图21为本发明的实施例5的雾化器解锁状态的示意图；
图22为图21所示雾化器锁定状态的示意图；
图23为带图21所示雾化器的电子烟的示意图。
附图标记说明：
电接触组件1、1’ 卡持件22、43、63
正极接触件11 弹簧220
橡胶圈12 销钉221
下盖组件2、2’ 突出部222
下盖21、21’ 通槽230
旋盖23、23’ 收容槽231
下盖连接件24、24’ 调气孔233
储液组件3、3’ 缺口240
雾化舱底座31、31’ 周缘242
储液管32、32’ 配合孔243
外管33、33’ 进气孔211
雾化器套管34、34’ 通孔331
雾化舱液体舱盖35、35’ 卡扣件51’、61’
吸嘴组件4、4’ 锁持部52’、62’
密封圈41、41’ 卡扣部511’、611’
吸嘴内胆42、42’ 连接件53’、63’
吸嘴外罩43、43’ 雾化器100’、200’
锁扣组件5、5’、6’ 电池组件6、310’
第一收容空间210、233、433 电子烟300’、400’
第二收容空间311、333、633  
具体实施方式
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1
如图1至图4所示为本发明的一种具有儿童防护功能的雾化器，包括电接触组件1、下盖组件2、储液组件3及吸嘴组件4，电接触组件1设置在下盖组件2的一端，储液组件3设置在下盖组件2相对的另一端，且储液组件3远离电接触组件1的一端与吸嘴组件4连接。
电接触组件1包括正极接触件11及套设在正极接触件11外周的绝缘件12。
下盖组件2包括下盖21、设置在下盖21上的旋盖23及设置在旋盖23上的下盖连接件24。所述下盖21为一管状件，电接触组件1收容在下盖21内并靠近下盖21的底端设置。旋盖23套设在下盖21外部，构成雾化器外部一部分轮廓。下盖连接件24安装在下盖21相对电接触组件1的一端，且下盖连接件24的周缘242抵持在旋盖23上端内周的台阶面上。旋盖23可绕下盖21和下盖连接件24转动。
储液组件3包括雾化舱底座31、设置在雾化舱底座31上的储液管32、套设在雾化舱底座31和储液管32外周的外管33、设置在储液管32内的雾化器套管34及设置在雾化器套管34上的雾化舱液体舱盖35。所述雾化舱底座31通过内螺纹与所述下盖连接件24固定连接。本实施例中，所述储液管32为透明或半透明材质，如玻璃或塑料等，所述外管33为金属材质，且该外管33上开设有用于观察储液组件3内剩余烟油的视窗。
吸嘴组件4包括吸嘴内胆42、设置在吸嘴内胆42上的密封圈41、罩 设在吸嘴内胆42外的吸嘴外罩43。吸嘴内胆42与吸嘴外罩43之间设置有相互连通的吸气孔，构成用户抽吸通道的一部分。
请进一步参阅图5至图8，雾化器还包括安装在所述下盖组件2与所述储液组件3上的锁扣组件5。锁扣组件5用于将下盖组件2与储液组件3可解锁地扣合在一起。锁扣组件5包括第一收容空间210、通槽230、与通槽230连通的收容槽231、可弹性上下移动地设置在所述第一收容空间210与所述收容槽231内的卡持件22、供卡持件22顶端穿过的配合孔243及供卡持件22顶端卡入的第二收容空间311。
第一收容空间210沿下盖21的周壁纵向开设且靠近下盖21上端开口处设置。
通槽230沿旋盖23的圆周方向开设，收容槽231开设在旋盖23靠近下盖连接件24一侧。通槽230与所述收容槽231成L形设置。
配合孔243对准第一收容空间210的顶端，开设在周缘242上。
第二收容空间311设置在雾化舱底座31的底端端面上。
卡持件22组设在所述下盖21上且位于所述下盖21与所述旋盖23之间。卡持件22包括设置在所述第一收容空间210内的弹簧220，底端伸入弹簧220内且顶端穿过配合孔243并卡入第二收容空间311内的销钉221，及可上下移动地设置在所述收容槽231内的突出部222，突出部222设置在弹簧220与销钉221之间且自销钉221圆周面向外凸伸设置。所述通槽230、收容槽231能够***述突出部222，向下按压突出部222，弹簧220压缩，旋转旋盖23，带动通槽230旋转，使得突出部222能够卡入通槽230内，反向旋转旋盖23，弹簧220伸展，突出部222重新卡入收容槽231内。本实施例中第二收容空间311为沿圆周方向开设的具有一定长度的弧形槽，可增加销钉221顶端的入槽率，以防止销钉221发生脱落。
进一步地，所述锁扣组件5还包括进气孔211。进气孔211沿下盖21的圆周方向相对通槽230开设，当卡持件22处于解锁状态时，可通过转动旋盖23调节通槽230与进气孔211之间相通的面积，以调节雾化器的进气量。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，当进气孔211的个数为两个或两个以上时，通槽230可对应其中一个进气孔211，用于调节该进气孔211的通 气面积，若要调节其他进气孔211的通气面积，还需在旋盖23上进一步开设与其他进气孔211对应的调气孔233。
进一步地，所述锁扣组件5还包括缺口240。缺口240开设在下盖连接件24的下端周壁上且与其下端开口端连通。外部空气由进气孔211流入后，可进一步通过缺口240流入雾化头内。
在使用过程中，当突出部222位于收容槽231内时，销钉221的顶端穿过配合孔243，卡入第二收容空间311内，使得下盖连接件24与雾化舱底座31之间相对锁定，即下盖组件2与储液组件3之间相对锁定。若要通过旋转旋盖23拆卸雾化器，例如进行雾化头更换时，就必须先将突出部222向下按动，弹簧220压缩，再旋转旋盖23，带动通槽230旋转，使得突出部222卡入通槽230内，这样，突出部222才可离开第二收容空间311，使得下盖连接件24与雾化舱底座31之间解锁，即下盖组件2与储液组件3之间解锁，此时旋转旋盖23才可将下盖组件2拆卸，进而更换雾化头。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，在可以实现锁持与解锁所述卡持件22的基础上，收容槽231与通槽230可以构成S型、Z型、类迷宫型等其他形状、结构的相通的滑槽，而不限于本实施例给出的L型结构。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，当所述卡持件22本身为一弹性件时，可以省略弹簧220。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，可以省略通槽230，当需要解锁时，用户可通过手指按压突出部222，使得卡持件22向下移动，离开第二收容空间311，使得下盖连接件24与雾化舱底座31之间解锁，即下盖组件2与储液组件3之间解锁，此时旋转旋盖23才可将下盖组件2拆卸，进而更换雾化头。当需要上锁时，用户松开手指，卡持件22再次进入第二收容空间311。
实施例2
请参阅图10-12，本实施例与实施例1的不同在于，锁扣组件结构与设置方式不同，具体地，本实施例的锁扣组件5包括第一收容空间233、卡持件43及第二收容空间333，所述第一收容空间233与第二收容空间233相通，用于可拆卸地***述卡持件43。所述第一收容空间233轴向 开设在所述下盖组件2上，且所述第一收容空间233依次贯穿下盖21及下盖连接件24。所述第二收容空间333轴向开设在雾化舱底座31上。
需要对下盖组件2与储液组件3进行解锁操作时，仅需将卡持件43从第二收容空间333中移出即可，具体操作可为将卡持件43从雾化器上拆卸下来。
实施例3
请参阅图13-15，本实施例与实施例2的不同在于，锁扣组件结构与设置方式不同，具体地，本实施例的锁扣组件5包括第一收容空间433、卡持件63及第二收容空间633，所述第一收容空间433与第二收容空间633相通，用于可拆卸地***述卡持件63。所述第一收容空间433径向开设在所述下盖组件2上，具体地，所述第一收容空间433贯穿下盖连接件24。所述第二收容空间633径向开设在雾化舱底座31上。为了允许卡持件63进入所述第二收容空间633、第一收容空间433，外管33上还开设了与第二收容空间633、第一收容空间433相通的通孔331。可以理解地，在确保可拆卸地锁持所述下盖组件2与所述储液组件3的基础上，上述实施例中的第一收容空间、第二收容空间不限于径向或轴向设置，还可以为其他设置方式，如相通的第一收容空间、第二收容空间呈45度角开设在雾化器上。
本发明的实施例1-3的雾化器的下盖组件2与所述储液组件3上设有可拆装的锁扣组件5，当需要拆装雾化器时，需要先经过相对复杂的操作，才能将锁扣组件5打开，可以防止儿童误将雾化器拆卸下来，进而避免儿童接触到雾化舱室内存储的烟油或者其他类似烟油的物质。
请进一步参阅图9，本发明还提供一种具有上述雾化器的电子烟，所述电子烟还包括安装在雾化器相对吸嘴组件4一端的电池组件6，所述电池组件6用于为雾化器供电。
实施例4
如图16至图19所示为本发明的一种具有儿童防护功能的雾化器100’，包括电接触组件1’、下盖组件2’、储液组件3’及吸嘴组件4’，电接触组件1’设置在下盖组件2’的一端，储液组件3’设置在下盖组件2’相对的另一端，且储液组件3’远离电接触组件1’的一端与吸嘴组件 4’连接。
下盖组件2’包括下盖21’、设置在下盖21’上的旋盖23’及设置在旋盖23’上的下盖连接件24’。所述下盖21’为一管状件，电接触组件1’收容在下盖21’内并靠近下盖21’的底端设置。旋盖23’套设在下盖21’外部，构成雾化器100’外部一部分轮廓。下盖连接件24’安装在下盖21’相对电接触组件1’的一端，且下盖连接件24’外周向外设置有凸部抵持在旋盖23’上端内周的台阶面上。旋盖23’可绕下盖21’和下盖连接件24’转动。
储液组件3’包括雾化舱底座31’、设置在雾化舱底座31’上的储液管32’、套设在雾化舱底座31’和储液管32’外周的外管33’、设置在储液管32’内的雾化器套管34’及设置在雾化器套管34’上的雾化舱液体舱盖35’。所述外管33’构成雾化器100’外部一部分轮廓。所述雾化舱底座31’通过内螺纹与所述下盖连接件24’可拆卸连接。本实施例中，所述储液管32’为透明或半透明材质，如玻璃或塑料等，所述外管33’为金属材质，且该外管33’上开设有用于观察储液组件3’内剩余烟油的视窗。
吸嘴组件4’包括吸嘴内胆42’、设置在吸嘴内胆42’上的密封圈41’、罩设在吸嘴内胆42’外的吸嘴外罩43’。吸嘴内胆42’与吸嘴外罩43’之间设置有相互连通的吸气孔，构成用户抽吸通道的一部分。
雾化器100’还包括安装在所述下盖组件2’与所述储液组件3’上的锁扣组件5’。锁扣组件5’用于将下盖组件2’与储液组件3’可解锁地卡合在一起。锁扣组件5’包括卡扣件51’及与卡扣件51’可解锁地卡合的锁持部52’，卡扣件51’的一端可转动地安装在所述下盖组件2’上，所述锁持部52’自所述储液组件3’向外延伸、凸设在所述储液组件3’上。卡扣件51’上开设有与锁持部52’可解锁地卡合的卡扣部511’。所述卡扣部511’是卡孔或卡槽。本实施例中，所述卡扣部511’为一通孔。
进一步地，所述锁扣组件5’还包括一安装在下盖组件2’上的连接件53’，所述卡扣件51’通过所述连接件53’可上下转动地安装在所述下盖组件2’上。所述连接件53’为一转轴结构或一铰链结构。当卡扣件 51’绕所述连接件53’向上做靠近所述储液组件3’的转动时，锁持部52’穿过所述卡扣部511’可将下盖组件2’与储液组件3’锁持在一起；转动所述卡扣件51’，使其向下做远离所述储液组件3’的转动，可使下盖组件2’与储液组件3’解锁。即，以连接件53’为轴心上下转动卡扣件51’，可实现下盖组件2’与储液组件3’之间的锁持与解锁。
进一步地，所述卡扣件51’可转动地安装在旋盖23’上，所述锁持部52’设置在所述外管33’上。
在使用过程中，当卡扣部511’与锁持部52’处于卡持状态时，下盖组件2’与储液组件3’之间相对锁定。若要通过旋转旋盖23’拆卸雾化器100’，例如进行雾化头更换时，需要转动卡扣件51’使其做远离储液组件3’的运动，使得卡扣部511’与锁持部52’之间解锁，即下盖组件2’与储液组件3’之间解锁，此时旋转旋盖23’才可将下盖组件2’拆卸，进而更换雾化头。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，所述卡扣部511’为朝向所述储液组件3’凸设的一凸伸部，所述锁持部52’为与凸伸部相对设置的、可用于容置并卡持所述凸伸部的卡槽或卡孔。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，所述卡扣件51’与锁持部52’的相对位置可以进行互换，即卡扣件51’可转动地安装在储液组件3’上、锁持部52’设置在所述下盖组件2’上。
请进一步参阅图20，本发明还提供一种具有上述雾化器100’的电子烟300’，所述电子烟300’还包括安装在雾化器100’相对吸嘴组件4’一端的电池组件310’，所述电池组件310’用于为雾化器100’供电。
实施例5
请参阅图21、22，本实施例的雾化器200’与实施例4的雾化器100’的不同在于，锁扣组件结构与设置方式不同，具体地，本实施例的锁扣组件6‘包括卡扣件61’及与卡扣件61‘配合设置的锁持部62’，卡扣件61’的一端可转动地安装在所述下盖组件2’上，所述锁持部62’自所述储液组件3’向外延伸、凸设在所述储液组件3’上。卡扣件61’上开设有与锁持部62’可解锁地卡合的卡扣部611’。所述卡扣部611’是卡孔或卡槽。本实施例中，所述卡扣部611’为贯穿所述卡扣61’自由端的一 通槽。
进一步地，所述锁扣组件6’还包括一安装在下盖组件2’上的连接件63’，所述卡扣件61’通过所述连接件63’可左右转动地安装在所述下盖组件2’上。所述连接件63’为一转轴结构或一铰链结构。当卡扣件61’绕所述连接件63’的一端向右做靠近所述储液组件3’的顺时针转动时，锁持部62’穿过所述卡扣部611’可将下盖组件2’与储液组件3’锁持在一起；逆时针转动所述卡扣件61’，使其绕所述连接件63’的一端向左做远离所述储液组件3’的转动，可使下盖组件2’与储液组件3’解锁。即，以连接件63’的一端为轴心顺时针或逆时针转动卡扣件61’，可实现下盖组件2’与储液组件3’之间的锁持或解锁。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，所述卡扣件61’与锁持部62’的相对位置可以进行互换，即卡扣件61’可转动地安装在储液组件3’上、锁持部62’设置在所述下盖组件2’上。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，所述卡扣部611’为朝向所述储液组件3’凸设的一凸伸部，所述锁持部62’为与凸伸部相对设置的、可用于容置并卡持所述凸伸部的卡槽或卡孔。
请进一步参阅图23，本发明还提供一种具有上述雾化器200’的电子烟400’，所述电子烟400’还包括安装在雾化器200’相对吸嘴组件4’一端的电池组件310’，所述电池组件310’用于为雾化器200’供电。
本发明的雾化器(100’、200’)的下盖组件2’与所述储液组件3’上设有可解锁的锁扣组件(5’、6’)，当需要拆装雾化器(100’、200’)时，需要先将锁扣组件(5’、6’)解锁，可以防止儿童误将雾化器(100’、200’)拆卸开，进而避免儿童接触到雾化舱室内存储的烟油或者其他类似烟油的物质。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种雾化器，其特征在于：包括下盖组件、锁扣组件及设置在下盖组件一端的储液组件，所述锁扣组件包括卡持件、设置在下盖组件上的第一收容空间及设置在储液组件上的第二收容空间，所述第一收容空间与第二收容空间相通，所述卡持件容置在第一收容空间及第二收容空间内、并可解锁地锁定所述下盖组件和储液组件，当所述卡持件脱离第一收容空间和/或第二收容空间时，所述下盖组件和储液组件被解锁。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述下盖组件包括下盖及下盖连接件，所述第一收容空间设置在下盖和/或下盖连接件上，所述储液组件包括雾化舱底座，所述第二收容空间设置在雾化舱底座上。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述上盖连接件上开设有配合孔，所述第一收容空间沿下盖的周壁纵向开设且靠近下盖上端开口处设置，所述第二收容空间设置在雾化舱底座的底端端面上，所述卡持件底端设置在第一收容空间内，顶端穿过开设在上盖连接件上的配合孔伸入第二收容空间。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述下盖组件还包括设置在下盖上的旋盖，所述锁扣组件还包括开设在旋盖上的收容槽，所述卡持件包括销钉及突出部，所述销钉底端设置在第一收容空间内，顶端穿过配合孔伸入第二收容空间，所述突出部设置在销钉上并可带动销钉在所述收容槽内上下移动。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述旋盖沿圆周方向还开设有通槽，所述通槽与收容槽相同。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述通槽与所述收容槽呈L形、S型、Z型或类迷宫型设置。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述下盖上沿圆周方向开设有与通槽相对设置的进气孔，当卡持件处于解锁状态时，可通过转动旋盖调节通槽与进气孔之间相通的面积，以调节雾化器的进气量。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述下盖连接件的下端周壁上开设有与下端开口端连通的缺口，所述缺口与进气孔连通。
  9. 如权利要求3-8任一项所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述第二收容 空间为沿雾化舱底座的底端端面圆周方向开设的具有一定长度的弧形槽。
  10. 如权利要求4-8任一项所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述卡持件还包括设置在所述第一收容空间内的弹簧，所述销钉的底端伸入所述弹簧内，所述突出部设置在所述弹簧与所述销钉之间，且所述突出部自所述销钉的圆周面向外凸伸设置。
  11. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：包括如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的雾化器。
  12. 一种雾化器，其特征在于：包括下盖组件、锁扣组件及设置在下盖组件一端的储液组件，所述锁扣组件可解锁地锁定所述下盖组件与所述储液组件，所述锁扣组件包括卡扣件及与卡扣件可解锁地卡合的锁持部，所述卡扣件可转动地安装在所述下盖组件/储液组件上，所述锁持部设置在所述储液组件/下盖组件上，当所述卡扣件与所述锁持部脱离时，所述下盖组件和储液组件被解锁。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述卡扣件上设置有与所述锁持部可解锁地卡合的卡扣部。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述锁持部自所述储液组件/下盖组件向外延伸、凸设在所述储液组件/下盖组件上，所述卡扣部是卡孔或卡槽。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述卡扣部为朝向所述储液组件/下盖组件凸设的一凸伸部，所述锁持部为与所述凸伸部相对设置的、可用于容置并卡持所述凸伸部的卡槽或卡孔。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述卡扣部为一通孔。
  17. 如权利要求14所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述卡扣部为贯穿所述卡扣件自由端的一通槽。
  18. 如权利要求12所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述下盖组件包括旋盖，所述储液组件包括外管，所述旋盖、所述外管构成雾化器外部一部分轮廓，所述卡扣件的一端可转动地安装在所述旋盖/外管上，所述锁持部设置在所述外管/旋盖上。
  19. 如权利要求12所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述锁扣组件还包括一连接件，所述卡扣件通过所述连接件可转动地安装在所述下盖组件/储液 组件上。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接件为一转轴结构或一铰链结构。
  21. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：包括如权利要求12-20中任一项所述的雾化器。
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