WO2017068658A1 - Procédé de production d'un élément de grille pour cage de poulailler de poulet, et élément de grille - Google Patents
Procédé de production d'un élément de grille pour cage de poulailler de poulet, et élément de grille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017068658A1 WO2017068658A1 PCT/JP2015/079663 JP2015079663W WO2017068658A1 WO 2017068658 A1 WO2017068658 A1 WO 2017068658A1 JP 2015079663 W JP2015079663 W JP 2015079663W WO 2017068658 A1 WO2017068658 A1 WO 2017068658A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- steel wires
- resin
- lattice
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 50
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/06—Cages, e.g. for singing birds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a lattice member used for forming a cage for a poultry house, and a lattice member manufactured by the manufacturing method.
- a layer system poultry house In poultry farming facilities, a layer system poultry house is often used, in which cage rows in which cages containing a plurality of chickens are arranged in a row in the horizontal direction are stacked in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction.
- Each cage is formed by using a lattice member in which wire rods are assembled vertically and horizontally.
- the wire rod a wire formed of steel such as low carbon steel (soft steel) is generally used.
- the cage is always exposed to chicken excrement. And in order to keep it clean, the cage is washed with a large amount of water and disinfected. Therefore, the cage formed of steel wires may be corroded by components, disinfectants, and moisture contained in the excrement.
- galvanization In order to improve the corrosion resistance of steel products, galvanization is generally performed.
- the anticorrosive action of galvanizing suppresses the corrosion of the main material because zinc contained in the surface layer (plating layer) elutes ahead of the main iron because zinc has a higher ionization tendency than iron. It is to do. For this reason, there has been a concern that zinc eluted from the plating layer may affect chickens and eggs.
- the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a lattice member for a poultry house cage that has enhanced corrosion resistance and has a reduced effect on chickens and eggs, and a lattice member manufactured by the method. Providing is an issue.
- a method for manufacturing a lattice member for a poultry house cage according to the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “manufacturing method”) “After applying hot-dip zinc-aluminum plating on steel wires and welding them vertically and horizontally to form a lattice structure, or by welding steel wires vertically and horizontally to form a lattice structure and applying hot-dip zinc-aluminum plating And then coated with resin ".
- the lattice member for a poultry house cage (hereinafter, simply referred to as “lattice member”) having the following configuration is manufactured. That is, “A lattice structure in which steel wires covered with a zinc-aluminum alloy layer intersect vertically and horizontally, or a lattice structure in which steel wires that intersect vertically and horizontally are covered with a zinc-aluminum alloy layer. It is a lattice member having a resin layer as the outermost layer.
- the crossed portion should have a welded metal layer as the outermost layer. It becomes. Therefore, there is a possibility that the lattice structure may be collapsed due to the corrosion of the metal layer at the intersection, or the corrosion may spread over the entire lattice member starting from the corrosion at the intersection.
- the manufactured lattice member since it is covered with a resin after forming a lattice structure, the manufactured lattice member has a resin layer as an outermost layer in all portions including the intersection. Therefore, corrosion of the lattice member is effectively suppressed by the resin layer.
- the poultry house cage formed by the lattice members Even if the outermost resin layer is cracked or partially peeled, it has a zinc-aluminum alloy layer below it. .
- the zinc-aluminum alloy layer in addition to the zinc suppressing iron corrosion of steel wires, aluminum forms an inactive thin film (passive film). Therefore, by having the zinc-aluminum alloy layer, the corrosion resistance of the steel wire is enhanced while suppressing the elution of zinc.
- the resin layer is partially cracked or peeled off, most of the other portions have the resin layer on the zinc-aluminum alloy layer, so that the possibility of zinc elution is very small.
- the lattice member manufactured by this manufacturing method has two barriers, that is, a resin layer and a zinc-aluminum alloy layer, and the resin layer is the outermost layer.
- the elution of zinc which is concerned about the influence, is suppressed and has high corrosion resistance.
- the manufacturing method of the lattice member for the poultry house cage according to the present invention is as described above. “The resin is polybutylene terephthalate and is coated by a fluidized dip coating method”.
- polybutylene terephthalate Since polybutylene terephthalate has a low water absorption rate, it is suitable as a material for the outermost layer of a member for a poultry house cage that is washed with a large amount of water. In addition, polybutylene terephthalate has high resistance to chemicals and organic solvents, and is therefore suitable as a material for the outermost layer in a member for a poultry house cage to which a disinfectant is sprayed. Furthermore, since polybutylene terephthalate has high wear resistance, it is suitable as a material for the outermost layer in a member for a poultry house cage that often comes into contact with chicken beaks and claws.
- a method for manufacturing a lattice member for a poultry house cage that has improved corrosion resistance and has a reduced effect on chickens and eggs, and a lattice member manufactured by the manufacturing method, Can be provided.
- FIG. 1A is a process diagram of a method for manufacturing a lattice member for a poultry house cage according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1B is a diagram of a lattice member for a poultry house cage according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- It is process drawing of a manufacturing method.
- 2 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the crossing portion of the lattice member for a poultry house cage manufactured by the manufacturing method of FIG. 1 (a), and FIG. 2 (b) is manufactured by the manufacturing method of FIG. 1 (b).
- FIG.2 (c) is a figure which shows the cross
- the flow is performed in the order of wire drawing P1, hot dip zinc-aluminum plating P2, processing P3 into a lattice structure, and coating P4 with resin. That is, it is an example of “post-processing”.
- Drawing P1 The steel wire 10 is obtained by cold drawing by passing a steel rod through a die.
- low carbon steel soft steel defined in Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS G3505) is used as a steel rod, and the steel wire 10 has a diameter of 2.0 mm to 2.5 mm.
- Hot-dip zinc-aluminum plating P2 After the steel wire 10 is pretreated, it is immersed in a molten zinc-aluminum bath, and the surface of the steel wire 10 is covered with a zinc-aluminum alloy layer 11 which is a plating layer.
- plating is performed with 90 mass% zinc-10 mass% aluminum, which has extremely high corrosion resistance.
- the thickness of the plating layer is 30 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m, there is no excess or deficiency with respect to the corrosion resistance required for the cage for a poultry house.
- pre-processing can be performed in order of degreasing, water washing, pickling, water washing, flux processing, and drying, for example.
- Processing to lattice structure P3 The steel wire 10 is crossed vertically and horizontally, and the intersecting portion 20 is welded to form a lattice structure. In welding, the same material as the steel wire 10 can be used as a filler material.
- Coating with resin P4 In this embodiment, polybutylene terephthalate is used as the resin, and coating is performed by a fluidized dip coating method. Specifically, the powder of polybutylene terephthalate is flowed by sending compressed air, and the preheated lattice structure is immersed in the flowing powder. Thereby, the lattice structure is covered with the resin layer 12 of polybutylene terephthalate. If the thickness of the resin layer 12 is 55 ⁇ m to 75 ⁇ m, there is no excess or deficiency in the corrosion resistance required for the cage for a poultry house.
- the lattice structure in which the steel wires 10 covered with the zinc-aluminum alloy layer 11 intersect vertically and horizontally is In addition, the chicken house cage lattice member 1 having the resin layer 12 as the outermost layer is manufactured. At the intersection 20, the steel wire 10 is covered with the zinc-aluminum alloy layer 11, the weld layer 17, and the resin layer 12 in this order.
- processing P3 into a lattice structure is performed prior to hot dip zinc-aluminum plating P2. That is, it is an example of “pre-processing”, and is performed in the order of wire drawing P1, processing P3 into a lattice structure, hot-dip galvanized aluminum plating P2, and coating P4 with resin.
- pre-processing it is an example of “pre-processing”, and is performed in the order of wire drawing P1, processing P3 into a lattice structure, hot-dip galvanized aluminum plating P2, and coating P4 with resin.
- the lattice structure is immersed in a hot dip zinc-aluminum bath similar to the above.
- the chicken house cage lattice member 1 having the resin layer 12 as the outermost layer is manufactured.
- the steel wire 10 is covered with the weld layer 17, the zinc-aluminum alloy layer 11, and the resin layer 12 in this order.
- the salt spray test was conducted under the following conditions in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS Z2371).
- Salt of salt solution Concentration of sodium chloride salt solution of purity specified in JIS K8150: 50 g / L ⁇ 1 g / L Spray room temperature: 35 ° C ⁇ 2 ° C
- Compressed air pressure 98 kPa
- Water temperature in the air saturator 47 ° C ⁇ 2 ° C
- Average amount of spray liquid collected at a horizontal sampling area of 80 cm 2 1.5 mL / h ⁇ 0.5 mL / h After continuous spraying for a predetermined time, the sample is washed with pure
- the sample S1 had extremely high corrosion resistance compared to the sample R1 and the sample R2.
- 90% molten zinc and 10% by mass of zinc were applied to the sample R1, which was subjected to molten 95% by weight zinc-5% by weight aluminum plating, which is specified in the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS G3317) as plating for improving the corrosion resistance of the steel sheet.
- JIS G3317 Japanese Industrial Standard
- the sample S1 of this embodiment to which aluminum plating is applied has much higher corrosion resistance.
- the polybutylene terephthalate resin layer 12 and the zinc-aluminum alloy layer 11 (90 mass% zinc-10 mass% aluminum alloy layer) are provided. And, since the resin layer 12 is the outermost layer, elution of zinc, which is concerned about the influence on chickens and eggs, is suppressed, and the corrosion resistance is enhanced, which is suitable as a member for a chicken cage.
- the lattice member 1 can be provided.
- the lattice structure used for the coating P4 with resin may be a planar lattice structure or a three-dimensional lattice structure.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017513555A JPWO2017068658A1 (ja) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | 鶏舎ケージ用格子部材の製造方法及び格子部材 |
PCT/JP2015/079663 WO2017068658A1 (fr) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Procédé de production d'un élément de grille pour cage de poulailler de poulet, et élément de grille |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/079663 WO2017068658A1 (fr) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Procédé de production d'un élément de grille pour cage de poulailler de poulet, et élément de grille |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2017068658A1 true WO2017068658A1 (fr) | 2017-04-27 |
Family
ID=58557956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2015/079663 WO2017068658A1 (fr) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Procédé de production d'un élément de grille pour cage de poulailler de poulet, et élément de grille |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JPWO2017068658A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017068658A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202100016067A1 (it) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-18 | Dirickx Italia S R L | Struttura metallica in rete elettrosaldata provvista di rivestimento antiaderente |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59191162U (ja) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | 東洋システム株式会社 | 鶏収容ケ−ジ |
JPH08165549A (ja) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-06-25 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 耐黒変性に優れた溶融Zn−5%Al系合金めっき鋼 板およびその製造方法 |
JPH11131259A (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-05-18 | Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd | 亜鉛メッキ鋼材の防食塗装方法 |
JP2000178774A (ja) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-27 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | 2重防食ワイヤおよびその製造方法 |
JP2010265541A (ja) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-25 | Nippon Steel Corp | 被覆鋼材 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0238622Y2 (fr) * | 1986-05-27 | 1990-10-17 | ||
JPH0750954A (ja) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-28 | Shigenobu Ueno | 養殖生簀用金網とその製造方法 |
JPH09316367A (ja) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-09 | Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd | 粉体塗料 |
JP2003049433A (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-21 | Mitsui Kagaku Sanshi Kk | 壁面補強用格子型枠 |
JP2003211083A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-29 | Dainippon Toryo Co Ltd | 粉体塗料による複層塗膜の形成方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-10-21 WO PCT/JP2015/079663 patent/WO2017068658A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-10-21 JP JP2017513555A patent/JPWO2017068658A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59191162U (ja) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | 東洋システム株式会社 | 鶏収容ケ−ジ |
JPH08165549A (ja) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-06-25 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 耐黒変性に優れた溶融Zn−5%Al系合金めっき鋼 板およびその製造方法 |
JPH11131259A (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-05-18 | Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd | 亜鉛メッキ鋼材の防食塗装方法 |
JP2000178774A (ja) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-27 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | 2重防食ワイヤおよびその製造方法 |
JP2010265541A (ja) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-25 | Nippon Steel Corp | 被覆鋼材 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202100016067A1 (it) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-18 | Dirickx Italia S R L | Struttura metallica in rete elettrosaldata provvista di rivestimento antiaderente |
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