WO2017049857A1

WO2017049857A1 - Method and apparatus for operating and maintaining network device

Info

Publication number: WO2017049857A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/074028
Authority: WO
Inventors: 黄华
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2015-09-25
Filing date: 2016-02-18
Publication date: 2017-03-30
Also published as: CN106559229A

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for operating and maintaining a network device. The method for operating and maintaining a network device comprises the steps of: obtaining location information of an abnormal network device and initial location information of an operation and maintenance vehicle; generating an operation and maintenance route for the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the obtained location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle; and sending the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle. Also disclosed is an apparatus for operating and maintaining a network device. The present invention improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of network devices.

Description

网络设备的运维方法及装置Network equipment operation and maintenance method and device

本申请要求于2015年9月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510623434.1的中国专利申请的优先权，以上全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201510623434.1 filed on Sep. 25, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及网络管理技术领域，尤其涉及网络设备的运维方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of network management technologies, and in particular, to an operation and maintenance method and apparatus for a network device.

背景技术Background technique

在网络***中，站点、网元设备等网络设备能否正常运行将直接影响该网络设备所承载的业务以及整个网络的运行情况，因此，对网络设备的运维工作十分重要。现有技术中，在对异常网络设备进行运维时，运维车辆的运维路线是通过运维人员设计出来的，采用人工操作的方式费时费力，导致网络设备的运维效率较低。In a network system, whether a network device such as a site or a network element device can operate normally will directly affect the services carried by the network device and the operation of the entire network. Therefore, it is very important for the operation and maintenance of the network device. In the prior art, when the abnormal network equipment is operated and maintained, the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is designed by the operation and maintenance personnel, and the manual operation method takes time and effort, resulting in low operation and maintenance efficiency of the network equipment.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提出一种网络设备的运维方法及装置，旨在解决网络设备的运维效率较低的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an operation and maintenance method and device for a network device, which aims to solve the technical problem of low operation and maintenance efficiency of the network device.

为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种网络设备的运维方法，所述网络设备的运维方法包括以下步骤：To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an operation and maintenance method of a network device, where the operation and maintenance method of the network device includes the following steps:

获取异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息；Obtaining location information of the abnormal network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；Generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。The generated operation and maintenance route is sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle.

优选地，所述将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆的步骤之后，所述网络设备的运维方法还包括步骤：Preferably, after the step of transmitting the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle, the operation and maintenance method of the network device further includes the following steps:

定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息；Receiving current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle at a time;

将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，其中，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。Adding the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance is received for the first time. When the current location information of the vehicle is used, the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

优选地，所述根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线的步骤包括：Preferably, the step of generating the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle includes:

根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线；Obtaining a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

在获取的所述路线为多条，且所述常网络设备的数量为单个时，根据每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，并选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述路线信息包括路线距离及/或路线交通参数。When the obtained route is a plurality of routes, and the number of the frequent network devices is single, the route according to each route The information determines the route priority of each route, and selects one route with the highest route priority as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the route information includes the route distance and/or the route traffic parameter.

优选地，所述根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线的步骤之后，所述网络设备的运维方法还包括步骤：Preferably, after the step of acquiring a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, the operation and maintenance method of the network device is further Including steps:

在获取的所述路线为多条，且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息确定每条路线的路线优先级，或者，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级确定每条路线的路线优先级；When the number of the obtained routes is multiple, and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the route priority of each route is determined according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device and the route information of each route, or according to The operation and maintenance priority of each network device determines the route priority of each route;

选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述运维优先级包括网络设备的优先级以及所述网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级。A route with the highest route priority is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance priority includes a priority of the network device and a processing priority corresponding to the failure of the network device.

在接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息；Obtaining location information of the new abnormal network device and current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle when receiving the alarm information of the new abnormal network device;

根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；Generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and location information of all abnormal network devices;

将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。The generated operation and maintenance route is sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.

此外，为实现上述目的，本发明还提出一种网络设备的运维装置，所述网络设备的运维装置包括：In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an operation and maintenance device of a network device, where the operation and maintenance device of the network device includes:

获取模块，用于获取异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息；An acquiring module, configured to acquire location information of the abnormal network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

处理模块，用于根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；a processing module, configured to generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

发送模块，用于将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。And a sending module, configured to send the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle.

优选地，所述网络设备的运维装置还包括：Preferably, the operation and maintenance device of the network device further includes:

接收模块，用于定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息；a receiving module, configured to periodically receive current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle;

生成模块，用于将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，其中，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。a generating module, configured to add the received current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, where the first reception is performed When the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is obtained, the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

优选地，所述处理模块包括：Preferably, the processing module comprises:

获取单元，用于根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线；An acquiring unit, configured to acquire a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

处理单元，用于在获取的所述路线为多条，且所述常网络设备的数量为单个时，根据每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，并选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述路线信息包括路线距离及/或路线交通参数。a processing unit, configured to determine a route priority of each route according to the route information of each route when the number of the obtained routes is multiple, and the number of the common network devices is single, and select the route priority One route An operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the route information includes a route distance and/or a route traffic parameter.

优选地，所述处理单元还用于：Preferably, the processing unit is further configured to:

在获取的所述路线为多条且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息确定每条路线的路线优先级，或者，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级确定每条路线的路线优先级；When the number of the acquired routes is multiple and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the route priority of each route is determined according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device and the route information of each route, or, according to each The operation and maintenance priority of each network device determines the route priority of each route;

优选地，所述获取模块还用于，在接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息；Preferably, the acquiring module is further configured to: when receiving the alarm information of the new abnormal network device, acquire location information of the new abnormal network device and current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

所述处理模块还用于，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；The processing module is further configured to generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and location information of all abnormal network devices;

所述发送模块还用于，将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。The sending module is further configured to send the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.

此外，为实现上述目的，本发明的实施例还提供了一种网络设备的运维装置，包括：In addition, in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an operation and maintenance device of a network device, including:

处理器；processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；a memory for storing processor executable instructions;

其中，所述处理器被配置为：Wherein the processor is configured to:

此外，为实现上述目的，本发明的实施例还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有指令，所述指令在由网络运维设备的处理器执行时使所述网络运维设备实施如上所述的任意一种网络设备的运维方法。Moreover, in order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention also provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed by a processor of a network operation and maintenance device, cause the network The operation and maintenance device implements an operation and maintenance method of any one of the network devices as described above.

本发明提出的网络设备的运维方法及装置，在所述网络设备的运维方法中，当网络***中的网络设备出现异常时，网络管理***根据所述网络设备的位置信息，以及派遣的对所述网络设备进行运维的运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线，并将所述运维路线发送给所述运维车辆，以供运维车辆按照接收到的所述运维路线到达所述网络设备执行运维操作，省去了人工设计运维路线的操作，因此节省了人力和时间，提高了网络设备的运维效率。The operation and maintenance method and device of the network device according to the present invention, in the operation and maintenance method of the network device, when the network device in the network system is abnormal, the network management system is based on the location information of the network device, and the dispatched And initializing position information of the operation and maintenance vehicle that is operated and operated on the network device, generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and transmitting the operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle is received according to the operation The operation and maintenance route to the network device performs the operation and maintenance operation, thereby eliminating the operation of manually designing the operation and maintenance route, thereby saving manpower and time, and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network device.

附图说明 DRAWINGS

图1为本发明网络设备的运维方法第一实施例的流程示意图；1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of an operation and maintenance method of a network device according to the present invention;

图2为本发明网络设备的运维方法第二实施例的流程示意图；2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of an operation and maintenance method of a network device according to the present invention;

图3为本发明网络设备的运维方法第三实施例中生成所述运维车辆的运维路线的细化流程示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of a refinement process for generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle in the third embodiment of the operation and maintenance method of the network device according to the present invention;

图4为本发明网络设备的运维装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an operation and maintenance apparatus for a network device according to the present invention;

图5为本发明网络设备的运维装置第二实施例的功能模块示意图；5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of an operation and maintenance apparatus for a network device according to the present invention;

图6为本发明网络设备的运维装置第三实施例中处理模块的细化功能模块示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a processing module in a third embodiment of an operation and maintenance apparatus for a network device according to the present invention.

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式detailed description

应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

本发明提供一种网络设备的运维方法，参照图1，图1为本发明网络设备的运维方法第一实施例的流程示意图。The present invention provides a network device operation and maintenance method. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of an operation and maintenance method of a network device according to the present invention.

在本实施例中，该网络设备的运维方法包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, the operation and maintenance method of the network device includes the following steps:

步骤S10，获取异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息；Step S10, acquiring location information of the abnormal network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

在网络***中，当站点、网元设备等网络设备出现异常，发出告警并上报至网络管理***，在所述网络管理***接收到所述告警时，根据发出告警的网络设备对其进行派单，派遣运维人员和运维车辆对该网络设备进行运维。具体地，在所述网络管理***接收到告警后，获取出现异常的网络设备的位置信息以及派遣的运维车辆的初始位置信息。例如，所述网络设备以及派遣的运维车辆首先采集各自的位置信息，比如所述网络设备可通过全球定位***(GPS，Global Positioning System)采集其位置信息，并将采集到的位置信息通过网络发送至所述网络管理***；所述运维车辆也可采用相同的方式，通过相关的定位工具采集其初始位置信息，并将采集到的初始位置信息通过wifi网络、蜂窝网络等方式发送至所述网络管理***。在所述网络管理***接收到所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息时，也即获取到所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的位置信息。In the network system, when an abnormality occurs in a network device such as a site or a network element device, an alarm is sent and reported to the network management system. When the network management system receives the alarm, the network device sends an alarm according to the network device that issued the alarm. And dispatch operation and maintenance personnel and operation and maintenance vehicles to carry out operation and maintenance on the network equipment. Specifically, after the network management system receives the alarm, the location information of the network device where the abnormality occurs and the initial location information of the dispatched operation and maintenance vehicle are acquired. For example, the network device and the dispatched operation and maintenance vehicle first collect respective location information, for example, the network device can collect location information through a Global Positioning System (GPS), and collect the collected location information through the network. Sending to the network management system; the operation and maintenance vehicle may also adopt the same manner, collect the initial location information through the relevant positioning tool, and send the collected initial location information to the wifi network, the cellular network, etc. The network management system. When the network management system receives the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, the location information of the network device and the location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle are obtained.

步骤S20，根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；Step S20: Generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

当获取到所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息后，根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆对所述网络设备执行运维操作的运维路线。例如，若根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，通过谷歌地图、百度地图等工具确定所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间存在多条路线时，选取所述多条路线中的一条最优路线作为所述运维路线。After acquiring the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, generating the operation and maintenance vehicle pair according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. The network device performs an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance operation. For example, if it is determined according to the obtained location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, when there are multiple routes between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle through tools such as Google Maps and Baidu maps And selecting one of the plurality of routes as the operation and maintenance route.

步骤S30，将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。 Step S30, the generated operation and maintenance route is sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle.

当通过步骤S20生成所述运维车辆的运维路线后，将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。具体地，可将所述运维路线发送至驾驶所述运维车辆的运维人员所随身携带的手机等移动终端，或者将所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆加载的通信设备。运维人员通过查看随时携带的移动终端或者查看所述运维车辆加载的通信设备即可获得所述运维路线，按照所述运维路线驾驶所述运维车辆到达所述网络设备执行运维操作，对所述网络设备进行维护。After the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated through step S20, the generated operation and maintenance route is transmitted to the operation and maintenance vehicle. Specifically, the operation and maintenance route may be sent to a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone carried by the operation and maintenance personnel driving the operation and maintenance vehicle, or the operation and maintenance route may be sent to the communication device loaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle. The operation and maintenance personnel can obtain the operation and maintenance route by viewing the mobile terminal that is carried at any time or by viewing the communication device loaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle, and driving the operation and maintenance vehicle to the network device according to the operation and maintenance route to perform operation and maintenance. Operation, performing maintenance on the network device.

进一步地，为了更加完善所述网络管理***的运维管理，在本实施例中，所述网络管理***还获取派遣的运维人员和运维车辆的标识信息，并将获取的所述标识信息进行存储。其中，所述标识信息包括运维人员的姓名、运维人员的工号以及运维车辆的车牌号、运维车辆的编号等。当查看存储记录时即可获知对所述网络设备执行运维操作的运维人员和运维车辆的相关信息。Further, in order to further improve the operation and maintenance management of the network management system, in the embodiment, the network management system further acquires the identification information of the dispatched operation and maintenance personnel and the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the acquired identification information is obtained. Store. The identification information includes the name of the operation and maintenance personnel, the work number of the operation and maintenance personnel, the license plate number of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the number of the operation and maintenance vehicle. When viewing the storage record, information about the operation and maintenance personnel and the operation and maintenance vehicle that perform the operation and maintenance operation on the network device can be known.

本实施例提供的方案，当网络***中的网络设备出现异常时，网络管理***首先获取所述网络设备的位置信息，以及对所述网络设备进行运维的运维车辆的初始位置信息，根据所述网络设备的位置信息和运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线，并将所述运维路线发送给所述运维车辆，因此，不需要运维人员做出相应的运维路线，节省了人力和时间，提高了网络设备的运维效率。In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the network device in the network system is abnormal, the network management system first acquires location information of the network device, and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle that performs operation and maintenance on the network device, according to The location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and send the operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that no operation and maintenance personnel are required to do The corresponding operation and maintenance route is saved, which saves manpower and time, and improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network equipment.

进一步地，如图2所示，基于第一实施例提出本发明网络设备的运维方法第二实施例，在本实施例中，所述步骤S30之后，还包括步骤：Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the operation and maintenance method of the network device of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, after the step S30, the method further includes the following steps:

步骤S40，定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息；Step S40, periodically receiving current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle;

步骤S50，将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，其中，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。Step S50: Add the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, where the first time the station is received When the current position information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is described, the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated according to the current position information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial position information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

本实施例中，在所述运维车辆根据所述运维路线开往所述网络设备的路途中，所述网络管理***定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息。具体地，所述运维车辆根据预设的时间周期T，通过百度地图、谷歌地图等相关定位工具周期性地采集当前的位置信息，直至所述运维车辆到达所述网络设备的位置。例如，若所述预设的时间周期T设置为3分钟，则每隔3分钟采集一次所述运维车辆的当前位置信息。所述运维车辆在每次采集到当前位置信息时，将采集到的当前位置信息通过wifi网络、蜂窝网络等方式发送至所述网络管理***。所述网络管理***在每次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据接收到的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。具体地，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。在第二次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。在之后接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，重复第二次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时的步骤，将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。In this embodiment, in the way that the operation and maintenance vehicle drives to the network device according to the operation and maintenance route, the network management system periodically receives current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle. Specifically, the operation and maintenance vehicle periodically collects current location information through a related positioning tool such as Baidu map and Google map according to a preset time period T until the operation and maintenance vehicle reaches the location of the network device. For example, if the preset time period T is set to 3 minutes, the current position information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is collected every 3 minutes. Each time the operation and maintenance vehicle collects the current location information, the collected current location information is sent to the network management system by using a wifi network, a cellular network, or the like. The network management system generates a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the received current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle each time the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is received. Specifically, when the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is received for the first time, the current operation of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. Dimensional route. When the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is received for the second time, the received current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is added to the current operation of the operation and maintenance vehicle. The route is updated to update the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle. And after receiving the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, repeating the step of receiving the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle a second time, adding the received current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to the The current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

在另外一实施例中，所述运维车辆在每次采集到当前位置信息时，记录采集当前位置信息的采集时间点，并将所述当前位置信息以及所述当前位置信息的采集时间点关联存储。当所述运维车辆到达所述网络设备的位置时，将关联存储的所有所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述当前位置信息的采集时间点发送至所述网络管理***。所述网络管理***在接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述当前位置信息的采集时间点后，根据各个所述当前位置信息的采集时间点顺序，将各个所述当前位置信息串连起来，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。In another embodiment, the operation and maintenance vehicle records an acquisition time point of collecting current location information each time the current location information is collected, and associates the current location information with an acquisition time point of the current location information. storage. When the operation and maintenance vehicle arrives at the location of the network device, the current location information of all the operation and maintenance vehicles stored in association and the collection time point of the current location information are sent to the network management system. After receiving the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the collection time point of the current location information, the network management system, according to the collection time point sequence of each of the current location information, each of the current location information strings Together, the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated.

本实施例提供的方案，在所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线开往所述网络设备的路途中，所述网络管理***定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息，根据接收到的所述当前位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，通过查看生成的所述运维车辆的当前运维路线可对所述运维车辆进行监控。The solution provided by the embodiment, in the way that the operation and maintenance vehicle is sent to the network device according to the received operation and maintenance route, the network management system periodically receives the current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle, according to the receiving The current location information is obtained, and the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated, and the operation and maintenance vehicle can be monitored by viewing the generated current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

进一步地，如图3所示，基于第一实施例或第二实施例提出本发明网络设备的运维方法第三实施例，在本实施例中，所述步骤S20包括：Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a third embodiment of the operation and maintenance method of the network device of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment. In this embodiment, the step S20 includes:

步骤S21，根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线；Step S21: Acquire a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

步骤S22，在获取的所述路线为多条，且所述异常网络设备的数量为单个时，根据每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，并选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。In step S22, when the acquired route is multiple, and the number of the abnormal network devices is single, the route priority of each route is determined according to the route information of each route, and the one with the highest route priority is selected. The route serves as an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

在本实施例中，当获取到所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息后，也即可确定所述网络设备的位置和所述运维车辆的位置，根据所述网络设备的位置和所述运维车辆的位置，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线。若所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间只存在一条路线时，则将所述路线作为所述运维车辆对所述网络设备进行运维的运维路线。若所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间具有多条路线，且异常网络设备的数量为单个时，则根据每条路线的路线信息，确定出每条路线的路线优先级。其中，所述路线信息包括路线距离及/或路线交通参数，所述路线交通参数代表所述路线的当前拥塞程度。路线距离越短，路线当前的拥塞程度越低，则路线的路线优先级越高。在确定了每条路线的路线优先级后，选取其中路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。In this embodiment, after the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle are acquired, the location of the network device and the location of the operation and maintenance vehicle may also be determined, according to the network device. The location and the location of the operation and maintenance vehicle acquire a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle. If there is only one route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle, the route is used as an operation and maintenance route for the operation and maintenance vehicle to perform operation and maintenance on the network device. If there are multiple routes between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the number of abnormal network devices is single, the route priority of each route is determined according to the route information of each route. Wherein, the route information includes a route distance and/or a route traffic parameter, and the route traffic parameter represents a current congestion degree of the route. The shorter the route distance, the lower the current congestion level of the route, the higher the route priority of the route. After the route priority of each route is determined, one route with the highest route priority is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

进一步地，在本实施例中，在所述步骤S21之后，还包括步骤：Further, in this embodiment, after the step S21, the method further includes the following steps:

步骤a，在获取的所述路线为多条，且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息确定每条路线的路线优先级，或者，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级确定每条路线的路线优先级；Step a, when the obtained route is multiple, and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, according to each network The operation and maintenance priority of the device and the route information of each route determine the route priority of each route, or determine the route priority of each route according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device;

步骤b，选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述运维优先级包括网络设备的优先级以及所述网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级。In the step b, the route with the highest route priority is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance priority includes the priority of the network device and the processing priority corresponding to the failure of the network device.

若所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间具有多条路线，且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级，确定出每条路线的路线优先级。其中，所述运维优先级包括网络设备的优先级和网络设备出现的故障对应的处理优先级。可以理解的是，每个网络设备的优先级不同，例如政府、医院、学校等重要场所旁的网络设备的优先级高于普通场所旁的网络设备的优先级，人多的市区中的网络设备的优先级高于人少地区的网络设备的优先级。同时，每个网络设备出现的故障的严重程度不一样，故障对应的处理优先级也不同，例如，网络设备出现的故障的严重程度可能有轻微、严重、特别严重、退服等，退服对应的处理优先级最高，其次是特别严重对应的处理优先级，第三为严重对应的处理优先级，轻微对应的处理优先级最低。根据每个网络设备的优先级以及每个网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级，确定出每条路线的路线优先级，然后选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。优选地，在异常网络设备的数量为多个的情况下，还可以根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，也即根据每个网络设备的优先级、每个网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级、每条路线的路线距离和每条路线的路线交通参数等信息确定出每条路线的路线优先级，选取其中路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。If there are multiple routes between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the route priority of each route is determined according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device. The operation and maintenance priority includes a priority of the network device and a processing priority corresponding to the failure of the network device. It can be understood that the priority of each network device is different. For example, the priority of network devices next to important places such as government, hospitals, schools, etc. is higher than that of network devices next to ordinary places, and networks in urban areas with many people. The priority of the device is higher than the priority of the network device in a small area. At the same time, the severity of faults occurring in each network device is different, and the processing priority corresponding to the faults is also different. For example, the severity of faults occurring in the network equipment may be slight, severe, particularly serious, and retired. The processing priority is the highest, followed by the processing priority that is particularly severe, the third is the processing priority of the severe corresponding, and the processing priority of the slight corresponding is the lowest. Determining the route priority of each route according to the priority of each network device and the processing priority corresponding to the failure of each network device, and then selecting one route with the highest route priority as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle. . Preferably, in the case that the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the route priority of each route may also be determined according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device and the route information of each route, that is, according to each The priority of the network device, the processing priority corresponding to the failure of each network device, the route distance of each route, and the route traffic parameters of each route determine the route priority of each route, and the route priority is selected. One route is used as an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

本实施例提供的方案，在生成运维车辆的运维路线时，首先根据网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线，在获取的所述路线为多条时，从多条路线中选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，所述运维车辆根据路线优先级最高的路线到达所述网络设备执行运维操作，进一步提高了网络设备的运维效率。In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated, the route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle is obtained according to the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. When the obtained route is a plurality of routes, one route with the highest route priority is selected from the plurality of routes as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the operation and maintenance vehicle arrives according to the route with the highest route priority. The network device performs operation and maintenance operations, which further improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of network devices.

进一步地，基于上述任一实施例提出本发明网络设备的运维方法第四实施例，在本实施例中，所述步骤S30之后，还包括步骤：Further, the fourth embodiment of the operation and maintenance method of the network device of the present invention is proposed based on any of the foregoing embodiments. In this embodiment, after the step S30, the method further includes the following steps:

步骤c，在接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息；Step c, when receiving the alarm information of the new abnormal network device, acquiring location information of the new abnormal network device and current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

步骤d，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；Step d, generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the location information of all abnormal network devices;

步骤e，将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。In step e, the generated operation and maintenance route is sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.

在运维车辆执行运维操作的过程当中，所述网络***中可能会出现新的异常网络设备，此时，运维车辆有可能需要更改运维路线去执行运维操作。因此，在本实施例中，当所述网络管理***接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的当前位置信息。在获取到所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的当前位置信息后，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有将要运维的异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线。也即根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有将要运维的异常网络设备的位置信息，获取所述运维车辆与所有将要运维的网络设备之间的多条路线，从所述多条路线中选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。并将所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，在所述运维车辆接收到所述运维路线时，所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。During the operation and maintenance operation of the operation and maintenance vehicle, a new abnormal network device may appear in the network system. At this time, the operation and maintenance vehicle may need to change the operation and maintenance route to perform the operation and maintenance operation. Therefore, in this embodiment, when When the network management system receives the alarm information of the new abnormal network device, the network management system acquires the location information of the new abnormal network device and the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. After acquiring the location information of the new abnormal network device and the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, generating the operation according to current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and location information of all abnormal network devices to be operated and maintained. The operation and maintenance route of the vehicle. That is, according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the location information of all abnormal network devices to be operated and operated, multiple routes between the operation and maintenance vehicle and all network devices to be operated and operated are obtained, from the plurality of routes. One route with the highest priority of the route is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle. And sending the operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle. When the operation and maintenance vehicle receives the operation and maintenance route, the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.

本实施例提出的方案，在运维车辆执行运维操作的过程中，当接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，所述网络管理***获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息，然后根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线，并将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线，使得所述运维车辆获得当前情况下最优的运维路线，进一步提高了网络设备的运维效率。In the solution of the embodiment, when the operation and maintenance operation of the operation and maintenance vehicle is performed, when the alarm information of the new abnormal network device is received, the network management system acquires the location information and the location information of the new abnormal network device. Determining the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and then generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the location information of all the abnormal network devices, and transmitting the generated operation and maintenance route Up to the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle obtains an optimal operation and maintenance route in the current situation, thereby further improving the network equipment. Operation and maintenance efficiency.

本发明进一步提供一种网络设备的运维装置，如图4所示，图4为本发明网络设备的运维装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图。The present invention further provides an operation and maintenance device for a network device. As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an operation and maintenance device for a network device according to the present invention.

在本实施例中，该网络设备的运维装置包括：In this embodiment, the operation and maintenance device of the network device includes:

获取模块10，用于获取异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息；The obtaining module 10 is configured to acquire location information of the abnormal network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

在网络***中，当站点、网元设备等网络设备出现异常，发出告警并上报至网络管理***，在所述网络管理***接收到所述告警时，根据发出告警的网络设备对其进行派单，派遣运维人员和运维车辆对该网络设备进行运维。具体地，在所述网络管理***接收到告警后，获取模块10获取出现异常的网络设备的位置信息以及派遣的运维车辆的初始位置信息。例如，所述网络设备以及派遣的运维车辆首先采集各自的位置信息，比如所述网络设备可通过全球定位***(GPS，Global Positioning System)采集其位置信息，并将采集到的位置信息通过网络发送至所述网络管理***；所述运维车辆也可采用相同的方式，通过相关的定位工具采集其初始位置信息，并将采集到的初始位置信息通过wifi网络、蜂窝网络等方式发送至所述网络管理***。在所述网络管理***接收到所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息时，获取模块10获取所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息。In the network system, when an abnormality occurs in a network device such as a site or a network element device, an alarm is sent and reported to the network management system. When the network management system receives the alarm, the network device sends an alarm according to the network device that issued the alarm. And dispatch operation and maintenance personnel and operation and maintenance vehicles to carry out operation and maintenance on the network equipment. Specifically, after the network management system receives the alarm, the acquiring module 10 acquires the location information of the network device where the abnormality occurs and the initial location information of the dispatched operation and maintenance vehicle. For example, the network device and the dispatched operation and maintenance vehicle first collect respective location information, for example, the network device can collect location information through a Global Positioning System (GPS), and collect the collected location information through the network. Sending to the network management system; the operation and maintenance vehicle may also adopt the same manner, collect the initial location information through the relevant positioning tool, and send the collected initial location information to the wifi network, the cellular network, etc. The network management system. When the network management system receives the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, the acquiring module 10 acquires location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

处理模块20，用于根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；The processing module 20 is configured to generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

当获取模块10获取到所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息后，处理模块20根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆对所述网络设备执行运维操作的运维路线。例如，若根据获取模块10 获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，通过谷歌地图、百度地图等工具确定所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间存在多条路线时，处理模块20选取所述多条路线中的一条最优路线作为所述运维路线。After the acquiring module 10 acquires the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, the processing module 20 generates, according to the acquired location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. The operation and maintenance vehicle performs an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance operation on the network device. For example, according to the acquisition module 10 Obtaining the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and determining, by using a tool such as a Google map or a Baidu map, that there are multiple routes between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle, the processing module 20 One of the plurality of routes is selected as the operation and maintenance route.

发送模块30，用于将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。The sending module 30 is configured to send the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle.

当通过处理模块20生成所述运维车辆的运维路线后，发送模块30将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。具体地，发送模块30可将所述运维路线发送至驾驶所述运维车辆的运维人员所随身携带的手机等移动终端，或者将所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆加载的通信设备。运维人员通过查看随时携带的移动终端或者查看所述运维车辆加载的通信设备即可获得所述运维路线，按照所述运维路线驾驶所述运维车辆到达所述网络设备执行运维操作，对所述网络设备进行维护。After the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated by the processing module 20, the sending module 30 sends the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle. Specifically, the sending module 30 may send the operation and maintenance route to a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone carried by an operation and maintenance personnel driving the operation and maintenance vehicle, or send the operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle. communication device. The operation and maintenance personnel can obtain the operation and maintenance route by viewing the mobile terminal that is carried at any time or by viewing the communication device loaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle, and driving the operation and maintenance vehicle to the network device according to the operation and maintenance route to perform operation and maintenance. Operation, performing maintenance on the network device.

进一步地，为了更加完善所述网络管理***的运维管理，在本实施例中，获取模块10还获取派遣的运维人员和运维车辆的标识信息，并将获取的所述标识信息进行存储。其中，所述标识信息包括运维人员的姓名、运维人员的工号以及运维车辆的车牌号、运维车辆的编号等。当查看存储记录时即可获知对所述网络设备执行运维操作的运维人员和运维车辆的相关信息。Further, in order to further improve the operation and maintenance management of the network management system, in the embodiment, the obtaining module 10 further acquires the identification information of the dispatched operation and maintenance personnel and the operation and maintenance vehicle, and stores the acquired identification information. . The identification information includes the name of the operation and maintenance personnel, the work number of the operation and maintenance personnel, the license plate number of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the number of the operation and maintenance vehicle. When viewing the storage record, information about the operation and maintenance personnel and the operation and maintenance vehicle that perform the operation and maintenance operation on the network device can be known.

本实施例提供的方案，当网络***中的网络设备出现异常时，获取模块10首先获取所述网络设备的位置信息，以及对所述网络设备进行运维的运维车辆等运维车辆的初始位置信息，处理模块20根据所述网络设备的位置信息和运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线，发送模块30将所述运维路线发送给所述运维车辆，因此，不需要运维人员做出相应的运维路线，节省了人力和时间，提高了网络设备的运维效率。In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the network device in the network system is abnormal, the acquiring module 10 first acquires the location information of the network device, and the initial operation and maintenance vehicle of the operation and maintenance vehicle that performs operation and maintenance on the network device. The location information, the processing module 20 generates an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the sending module 30 sends the operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle. Therefore, the operation and maintenance personnel are not required to make corresponding operation and maintenance routes, which saves manpower and time, and improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network equipment.

进一步地，如图5所示，基于第一实施例提出本发明网络设备的运维装置第二实施例，在本实施例中，所述网络设备的运维装置还包括：Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a second embodiment of the operation and maintenance apparatus of the network device of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the operation and maintenance device of the network device further includes:

接收模块40，用于定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息；The receiving module 40 is configured to periodically receive current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle;

生成模块50，用于将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，其中，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。a generating module 50, configured to add the received current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein, in the first time When the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is received, the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

本实施例中，在所述运维车辆根据所述运维路线开往所述网络设备的路途中，接收模块40定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息。具体地，所述运维车辆根据预设的时间周期T，通过百度地图、谷歌地图等相关定位工具周期性地采集当前的位置信息，直至所述运维车辆到达所述网络设备的位置。例如，若所述预设的时间周期T设置为3分钟，则每隔3分钟采集一次所述运维车辆的当前位置信息。所述运维车辆在每次采集到当前位置信息时，将采集到的当前位置信息通过wifi网络、蜂窝网络等方式发送至所述网络管理***。在接收模块40每次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，生成模块50根据接收到的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。具体地，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，生成模块50根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。在第二次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，生成模块50将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。在之后接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，生成模块50重复第二次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时的操作，将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。In this embodiment, the receiving module 40 periodically receives the current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle during the operation of the operation and maintenance vehicle to the network device according to the operation and maintenance route. Specifically, the operation and maintenance vehicle periodically collects current location information through a related positioning tool such as Baidu map and Google map according to a preset time period T until the operation and maintenance vehicle reaches the location of the network device. For example, if the preset time period T is set to 3 minutes, the current position information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is collected every 3 minutes. Each time the operation and maintenance vehicle collects the current location information, the collected current location information is sent to the network management system by using a wifi network, a cellular network, or the like. Each time the receiving module 40 receives the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, the generating module 50 receives the data according to the receiving The current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to be generated, and the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated. Specifically, when the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is received for the first time, the generating module 50 generates the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. Current operation and maintenance route. Upon receiving the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle for the second time, the generating module 50 adds the received current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update the operation. The current operation and maintenance route of the vehicle. When the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is received, the generating module 50 repeats the operation of receiving the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle for the second time, and adds the current location information of the received operation and maintenance vehicle. The current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is updated to update the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

在另外一实施例中，所述运维车辆在每次采集到当前位置信息时，记录采集当前位置信息的采集时间点，并将所述当前位置信息以及所述当前位置信息的采集时间点关联存储。当所述运维车辆到达所述网络设备的位置时，将关联存储的所有所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述当前位置信息的采集时间点发送至所述网络管理***。在接收模块40接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述当前位置信息的采集时间点后，生成模块50根据各个所述当前位置信息的采集时间点顺序，将各个所述当前位置信息串连起来，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。In another embodiment, the operation and maintenance vehicle records an acquisition time point of collecting current location information each time the current location information is collected, and associates the current location information with an acquisition time point of the current location information. storage. When the operation and maintenance vehicle arrives at the location of the network device, the current location information of all the operation and maintenance vehicles stored in association and the collection time point of the current location information are sent to the network management system. After the receiving module 40 receives the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the collection time point of the current location information, the generating module 50 sets each of the current location information according to the collection time point sequence of each of the current location information. The current operation and maintenance routes of the operation and maintenance vehicle are generated in series.

本实施例提供的方案，在所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线开往所述网络设备的路途中，接收模块40定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息，生成模块50根据接收到的所述当前位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，通过查看生成的所述运维车辆的当前运维路线可对所述运维车辆进行监控。In the solution provided by the embodiment, in the way that the operation and maintenance vehicle is sent to the network device according to the received operation and maintenance route, the receiving module 40 periodically receives the current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the generating module 50 is configured according to The current location information is received to generate a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the operation and maintenance vehicle can be monitored by viewing the generated current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

进一步地，如图6所示，基于第一实施例或第二实施例提出本发明网络设备的运维装置第三实施例，在本实施例中，所述处理模块20包括：Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the third embodiment of the operation and maintenance apparatus of the network device of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment. In this embodiment, the processing module 20 includes:

获取单元21，用于根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线；The obtaining unit 21 is configured to acquire a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

处理单元22，用于在获取的所述路线为多条，且所述异常网络设备的数量为单个时，根据每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，并选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。The processing unit 22 is configured to determine, according to the route information of each route, the route priority of each route, and select the route priority, when the acquired route is multiple, and the number of the abnormal network devices is single. The highest one route serves as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

在本实施例中，当获取模块10获取到所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息后，获取单元21根据所述网络设备的位置信息和所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线。若获取单元21获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间只存在一条路线时，则处理单元22将所述路线作为所述运维车辆对所述网络设备进行运维的运维路线。若所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间具有多条路线，且异常网络设备的数量为单个时，则处理单元22根据每条路线的路线信息，确定出每条路线的路线优先级。其中，所述路线信息包括路线距离及/或路线交通参数，所述路线交通参数代表所述路线的当前拥塞程度。路线距离越短，路线当前的拥塞程度越低，则路线的路线优先级越高。在确定了每条路线的路线优先级后，处理单元22选取其中路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。In this embodiment, after the acquiring module 10 acquires the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, the acquiring unit 21 is configured according to the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. Obtaining a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle. If the obtaining unit 21 obtains that there is only one route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle, the processing unit 22 uses the route as an operation and maintenance route for the operation and maintenance vehicle to perform operation and maintenance on the network device. If there are multiple routes between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the number of abnormal network devices is single, the processing unit 22 determines the route priority of each route according to the route information of each route. Wherein, the route information includes a route distance and/or a route traffic parameter, and the route traffic parameter represents a current congestion degree of the route. The shorter the route distance, the lower the current congestion level of the route, the route of the route The higher the priority. After determining the route priority of each route, the processing unit 22 selects one route in which the route priority is the highest as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

进一步地，在本实施例中，所述处理单元22还用于：Further, in this embodiment, the processing unit 22 is further configured to:

在获取的所述路线为多条，且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息确定每条路线的路线优先级，或者，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级确定每条路线的路线优先级；选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述运维优先级包括网络设备的优先级以及所述网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级。When the number of the obtained routes is multiple, and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the route priority of each route is determined according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device and the route information of each route, or according to The operation and maintenance priority of each network device determines the route priority of each route; the route with the highest route priority is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance priority includes the priority of the network device The processing priority corresponding to the level and the failure of the network device.

若所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间具有多条路线，且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，处理单元22根据每个网络设备的运维优先级，确定出每条路线的路线优先级。其中，所述运维优先级包括网络设备的优先级和网络设备出现的故障对应的处理优先级。可以理解的是，每个网络设备的优先级不同，例如政府、医院、学校等重要场所旁的网络设备的优先级高于普通场所旁的网络设备的优先级，人多的市区中的网络设备的优先级高于人少地区的网络设备的优先级。同时，每个网络设备出现的故障的严重程度不一样，故障对应的处理优先级也不同，例如，网络设备出现的故障的严重程度可能有轻微、严重、特别严重、退服等，退服对应的处理优先级最高，其次是特别严重对应的处理优先级，第三为严重对应的处理优先级，轻微对应的处理优先级最低。处理单元22根据每个网络设备的优先级以及每个网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级，确定出每条路线的路线优先级，然后选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。优选地，在异常网络设备的数量为多个的情况下，处理单元22还可以根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，也即根据每个网络设备的优先级、每个网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级、每条路线的路线距离和每条路线的路线交通参数等信息确定出每条路线的路线优先级，选取其中路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。If there are multiple routes between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the processing unit 22 determines the route of each route according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device. priority. The operation and maintenance priority includes a priority of the network device and a processing priority corresponding to the failure of the network device. It can be understood that the priority of each network device is different. For example, the priority of network devices next to important places such as government, hospitals, schools, etc. is higher than that of network devices next to ordinary places, and networks in urban areas with many people. The priority of the device is higher than the priority of the network device in a small area. At the same time, the severity of faults occurring in each network device is different, and the processing priority corresponding to the faults is also different. For example, the severity of faults occurring in the network equipment may be slight, severe, particularly serious, and retired. The processing priority is the highest, followed by the processing priority that is particularly severe, the third is the processing priority of the severe corresponding, and the processing priority of the slight corresponding is the lowest. The processing unit 22 determines the route priority of each route according to the priority of each network device and the processing priority corresponding to the failure of each network device, and then selects one route with the highest route priority as the operation and maintenance vehicle. Operation and maintenance route. Preferably, in a case where the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the processing unit 22 may further determine a route priority of each route according to an operation and maintenance priority of each network device and route information of each route, that is, Determining the route priority of each route according to the priority of each network device, the processing priority corresponding to the failure of each network device, the route distance of each route, and the route traffic parameters of each route, and selecting the route The one with the highest priority is used as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle.

本实施例提供的方案，在生成运维车辆的运维路线时，首先获取单元21根据网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线，在获取的所述路线为多条时，处理单元22从多条路线中选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，所述运维车辆根据路线优先级最高的路线到达所述网络设备执行运维操作，进一步提高了网络设备的运维效率。In the solution provided by the embodiment, when the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated, the first acquisition unit 21 acquires the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. When the obtained route is a plurality of routes, the processing unit 22 selects one route with the highest route priority from the plurality of routes as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the route priority The highest route arrives at the network device to perform operation and maintenance operations, which further improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network device.

进一步地，基于上述任一实施例提出本发明网络设备的运维装置第四实施例，在本实施例中，所述获取模块10，还用于在接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息；Further, the fourth embodiment of the operation and maintenance apparatus of the network device of the present invention is proposed based on any of the foregoing embodiments. In this embodiment, the acquiring module 10 is further configured to: when receiving the alarm information of the new abnormal network device. Obtaining location information of the new abnormal network device and current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

所述处理模块20，还用于根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线； The processing module 20 is further configured to generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and location information of all abnormal network devices.

所述发送模块30，还用于将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。The sending module 30 is further configured to send the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.

在运维车辆执行运维操作的过程当中，所述网络***中可能会出现新的异常网络设备，此时，运维车辆有可能需要更改运维路线去执行运维操作。因此，在本实施例中，当所述网络管理***接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取模块10获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的当前位置信息。在获取模块10获取到所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的当前位置信息后，处理模块20根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有将要运维的异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线。也即处理模块20根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有将要运维的异常网络设备的位置信息，获取所述运维车辆与所有将要运维的网络设备之间的多条路线，从所述多条路线中选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线。发送模块30将所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。在所述运维车辆接收到所述运维路线时，所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。During the operation and maintenance operation of the operation and maintenance vehicle, a new abnormal network device may appear in the network system. At this time, the operation and maintenance vehicle may need to change the operation and maintenance route to perform the operation and maintenance operation. Therefore, in the embodiment, when the network management system receives the alarm information of the new abnormal network device, the acquiring module 10 acquires the location information of the new abnormal network device and the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle. After the obtaining module 10 acquires the location information of the new abnormal network device and the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle, the processing module 20 determines the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the location of all abnormal network devices to be operated and maintained. Information, generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle. That is, the processing module 20 acquires multiple routes between the operation and maintenance vehicle and all network devices to be operated and operated according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the location information of all abnormal network devices to be operated and operated. One of the plurality of routes is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle. The sending module 30 sends the operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle. When the operation and maintenance vehicle receives the operation and maintenance route, the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.

本实施例提出的方案，在运维车辆执行运维操作的过程中，当接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取模块10获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息，处理模块20根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线，发送模块30将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线，使得所述运维车辆获得当前情况下最优的运维路线，进一步提高了网络设备的运维效率。In the solution of the embodiment, when the operation and maintenance operation of the operation and maintenance vehicle is performed, when the alarm information of the new abnormal network device is received, the acquisition module 10 acquires the location information of the new abnormal network device and the operation. The current location information of the dimension vehicle, the processing module 20 generates an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the location information of all the abnormal network devices, and the operation and maintenance of the generated operation module 30 The route is sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle obtains the optimal operation and maintenance route in the current situation, thereby further improving the network. Equipment operation and maintenance efficiency.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

工业实用性Industrial applicability

本申请的网络设备的运维方法可应用于具有作为运维对象的网络设备的网络***中，当网络***中的网络设备出现异常时，网络管理***根据所述网络设备的位置信息，以及派遣的对所述网络设备进行运维的运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线，并将所述运维路线发送给所述运维车辆，以供运维车辆按照接收到的所述运维路线到达所述网络设备执行运维操作，省去了人工设计运维路线的操作，因此节省了人力和时间，提高了网络设备的运维效率。 The operation and maintenance method of the network device of the present application can be applied to a network system having a network device as an operation and maintenance object. When an abnormality occurs in a network device in the network system, the network management system sends the location information according to the network device and dispatches The initial position information of the operation and maintenance vehicle that performs operation and maintenance on the network device, generates an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, and sends the operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle for the operation and maintenance vehicle to follow The received operation and maintenance route arrives at the network device to perform an operation and maintenance operation, thereby eliminating the operation of manually designing an operation and maintenance route, thereby saving manpower and time, and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network device.

Claims

一种网络设备的运维方法，其中，所述网络设备的运维方法包括以下步骤：An operation and maintenance method of a network device, where the operation and maintenance method of the network device includes the following steps:

获取异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息；Obtaining location information of the abnormal network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；Generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。The generated operation and maintenance route is sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle.
如权利要求1所述的网络设备的运维方法，其中，所述将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆的步骤之后，所述网络设备的运维方法还包括步骤：The operation and maintenance method of the network device according to claim 1, wherein after the step of transmitting the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle, the operation and maintenance method of the network device further comprises the steps of:

定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息；Receiving current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle at a time;

将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，其中，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。Adding the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance is received for the first time. When the current location information of the vehicle is used, the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.
如权利要求1所述的网络设备的运维方法，其中，所述根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线的步骤包括：The operation and maintenance method of the network device according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle includes :

根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线；Obtaining a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

在获取的所述路线为多条，且所述异常网络设备的数量为单个时，根据每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，并选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述路线信息包括路线距离及/或路线交通参数。When the number of the obtained routes is multiple, and the number of the abnormal network devices is single, the route priority of each route is determined according to the route information of each route, and one route with the highest route priority is selected as the route. An operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the route information includes a route distance and/or a route traffic parameter.
如权利要求3所述的网络设备的运维方法，其中，所述根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线的步骤之后，所述网络设备的运维方法还包括步骤：The operation and maintenance method of the network device according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the location information of the network device and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle After the step, the operation and maintenance method of the network device further includes the following steps:

在获取的所述路线为多条，且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息确定每条路线的路线优先级，或者，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级确定每条路线的路线优先级；When the number of the obtained routes is multiple, and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the route priority of each route is determined according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device and the route information of each route, or according to The operation and maintenance priority of each network device determines the route priority of each route;

选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述运维优先级包括网络设备的优先级以及所述网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级。A route with the highest route priority is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance priority includes a priority of the network device and a processing priority corresponding to the failure of the network device.
如权利要求1所述的网络设备的运维方法，其中，所述将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆的步骤之后，所述网络设备的运维方法还包括步骤：The operation and maintenance method of the network device according to claim 1, wherein the generated operation and maintenance route is sent After the step of being sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle, the operation and maintenance method of the network device further includes the following steps:

在接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息；Obtaining location information of the new abnormal network device and current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle when receiving the alarm information of the new abnormal network device;

根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；Generating an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and location information of all abnormal network devices;

将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。The generated operation and maintenance route is sent to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.
一种网络设备的运维装置，其中，所述网络设备的运维装置包括：An operation and maintenance device of a network device, wherein the operation and maintenance device of the network device comprises:

获取模块，设置为获取异常网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息；Obtaining a module, configured to acquire location information of the abnormal network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

处理模块，设置为根据获取的所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；a processing module, configured to generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to the acquired location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

发送模块，设置为将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆。And a sending module, configured to send the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle.
如权利要求6所述的网络设备的运维装置，其中，所述网络设备的运维装置还包括：The operation and maintenance device of the network device of claim 6, wherein the operation and maintenance device of the network device further comprises:

接收模块，设置为定时接收所述运维车辆上传的当前位置信息；a receiving module, configured to periodically receive current location information uploaded by the operation and maintenance vehicle;

生成模块，设置为将接收的所述运维车辆的当前位置信息添加至所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，以更新所述运维车辆的当前运维路线，其中，在第一次接收到所述运维车辆的当前位置信息时，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所述运维车辆的初始位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的当前运维路线。a generating module, configured to add the received current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle to a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle to update a current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, where the first reception is performed When the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle is obtained, the current operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle is generated according to the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and the initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle.
如权利要求6所述的网络设备的运维装置，其中，所述处理模块包括：The operation and maintenance device of the network device of claim 6, wherein the processing module comprises:

获取单元，设置为根据所述网络设备的位置信息以及运维车辆的初始位置信息，获取所述网络设备与所述运维车辆之间的路线；An acquiring unit, configured to acquire a route between the network device and the operation and maintenance vehicle according to location information of the network device and initial location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

处理单元，设置为在获取的所述路线为多条，且所述常网络设备的数量为单个时，根据每条路线的路线信息，确定每条路线的路线优先级，并选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述路线信息包括路线距离及/或路线交通参数。The processing unit is configured to determine the route priority of each route according to the route information of each route when the number of the obtained routes is multiple, and the number of the common network devices is single, and select the route priority One route is used as an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the route information includes a route distance and/or a route traffic parameter.
如权利要求8所述的网络设备的运维装置，其中，所述处理单元还设置为：The operation and maintenance device of the network device according to claim 8, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:

在获取的所述路线为多条且异常网络设备的数量为多个时，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级以及每条路线的路线信息确定每条路线的路线优先级，或者，根据每个网络设备的运维优先级确定每条路线的路线优先级；When the number of the acquired routes is multiple and the number of abnormal network devices is multiple, the route priority of each route is determined according to the operation and maintenance priority of each network device and the route information of each route, or, according to each The operation and maintenance priority of each network device determines the route priority of each route;

选取路线优先级最高的一条路线作为所述运维车辆的运维路线，其中，所述运维优先级包括网络设备的优先级以及所述网络设备的故障对应的处理优先级。 A route with the highest route priority is selected as the operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle, wherein the operation and maintenance priority includes a priority of the network device and a processing priority corresponding to the failure of the network device.
如权利要求6所述的网络设备的运维装置，其中，所述获取模块还设置为，在接收到新的异常网络设备的告警信息时，获取所述新的异常网络设备的位置信息以及所述运维车辆的当前位置信息；The operation and maintenance apparatus of the network device according to claim 6, wherein the acquisition module is further configured to: acquire the location information of the new abnormal network device and the location information when receiving the alarm information of the new abnormal network device Describe the current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle;

所述处理模块还设置为，根据所述运维车辆的当前位置信息以及所有异常网络设备的位置信息，生成所述运维车辆的运维路线；The processing module is further configured to generate an operation and maintenance route of the operation and maintenance vehicle according to current location information of the operation and maintenance vehicle and location information of all abnormal network devices;

所述发送模块还设置为，将生成的所述运维路线发送至所述运维车辆，以供所述运维车辆根据接收到的运维路线更新当前运维路线。The sending module is further configured to send the generated operation and maintenance route to the operation and maintenance vehicle, so that the operation and maintenance vehicle updates the current operation and maintenance route according to the received operation and maintenance route.
一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有指令，所述指令在由网络运维设备的处理器执行时使所述处理器实施如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed by a processor of a network operation and maintenance device, cause the processor to implement the method of any of claims 1-5 .