WO2017035700A1

WO2017035700A1 - Communication method, device, and system

Info

Publication number: WO2017035700A1
Application number: PCT/CN2015/088401
Authority: WO
Inventors: 酉春华; 黄曲芳
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2015-08-28
Filing date: 2015-08-28
Publication date: 2017-03-09
Also published as: CN107079465B; CN107079465A

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method, device, and system, which relate to the field of communications, and enable uplink data transmission on the user equipment side to meet service requirements of a base station. The method comprises: a first base station sends first information to a user equipment, wherein the first information indicates a logical channel priority sequence on the basis of which the user equipment processes a first uplink transmission resource and a second uplink transmission resource; the first base station sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment via a licensed spectrum cell; the first base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment via a license assisted access cell or the licensed spectrum cell.

Description

一种通信方法、装置及***Communication method, device and system

技术领域Technical field

本发明实施例涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种通信方法、装置及***。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, and system.

背景技术Background technique

3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project，第三代合作伙伴计划)引入了LAA(License Assisted Access，授权辅助接入)小区，与授权频谱小区做CA(Carrier Aggregation，载波聚合)。The 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) introduces a LAA (License Assisted Access) cell and performs CA (Carrier Aggregation) with the licensed spectrum cell.

当LAA小区和授权频谱小区共存时,如何保证用户设备有效传输上行数据,是业界企待解决的问题。When the LAA cell and the licensed spectrum cell coexist, how to ensure that the user equipment effectively transmits the uplink data is a problem to be solved in the industry.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的实施例提供一种通信方法、装置及***，能够使得用户设备侧的上行数据传输符合基站的业务需求。The embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method, device, and system, which enable uplink data transmission on the user equipment side to meet the service requirements of the base station.

为达到上述目的，本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, including:

第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送所述第一上行传输资源；和，Transmitting, by the first base station, the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the licensed spectrum cell; and

所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送第二上行传输资源。The first base station sends a second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using an authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.

在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially sends the first uplink transmission resource to the first according to the logical channel priority order The base station transmits uplink data.

在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially performs the foregoing according to the logical channel priority order. The second uplink transmission resource sends uplink data to the first base station.

结合前述第一方面或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。In combination with the foregoing first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect to any one of the second possible implementations of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

结合前述第一方面或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息之前，所述通信方法还包括：In combination with the foregoing first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect to any one of the third possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect Before the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, the communication method further includes:

所述第一基站接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The first base station receives the second information that is sent by the user equipment, and the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述第一基站根据所述第二信息，确定所述第一信息。The first base station determines the first information according to the second information.

结合前述第一方面或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息之前，所述通信方法还包括：In combination with the foregoing first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect to any one of the third possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect Before the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, the communication method further includes:

所述第一基站接收第二基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述第二基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；Receiving, by the first base station, third information that is sent by the second base station, where the third information indicates that the second base station requests the user equipment to process the logical channel of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Priority order

所述第一基站根据所述第三信息，确定所述第一信息；Determining, by the first base station, the first information according to the third information;

其中，所述第一基站为目标基站，所述第二基站为源基站；The first base station is a target base station, and the second base station is a source base station;

或者，or,

所述第一基站为辅基站，所述第二基站为主基站。The first base station is a secondary base station, and the second base station is a primary base station.

结合前述第一方面或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述上行传输资源为上行授权。In combination with the foregoing first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect to any one of the fifth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect The uplink transmission resource is an uplink authorization.

第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，包括： In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, including:

用户设备接收第一基站发送的第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The user equipment receives the first information sent by the first base station, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述用户设备接收所述第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的所述第一上行传输资源；和，Receiving, by the user equipment, the first uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using a licensed spectrum cell;

所述用户设备接收所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区发送的所述第二上行传输资源；Receiving, by the user equipment, the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using an authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell;

所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。And the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially transmits the first uplink transmission resource to the first according to the logical channel priority order The base station transmits uplink data.

在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially sends the first uplink resource to the first according to the logical channel priority order. The base station transmits uplink data.

结合前述第二方面或者第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。In combination with the foregoing second aspect or the first possible implementation of the second aspect to any one of the second possible implementations of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation of the second aspect The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

结合前述第二方面或者第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述用户设备接收第一基站发送的第一信息之前，所述通信方法还包括：In combination with the foregoing second aspect or the first possible implementation of the second aspect to any one of the third possible implementations of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the second aspect Before the user equipment receives the first information sent by the first base station, the communications method further includes:

所述用户设备发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。 Transmitting, by the user equipment, the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station determines the first information according to the second information, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the first An uplink channel resource and a logical channel priority order of the second uplink transmission resource.

第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种基站，包括：In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

确定单元，用于确定用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和a determining unit, configured to determine a logical channel priority order of the user equipment processing the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

发送单元，用于：Sending unit for:

向用户设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和Sending, to the user equipment, first information, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

经由授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送所述第一上行传输资源；和Transmitting, by the authorized spectrum cell, the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment; and

经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送第二上行传输资源。And transmitting, by the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell, the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment.

在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment sends the first uplink transmission resource to the base station preferentially according to the logical channel priority order. Upstream data.

在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment sends the priority to the base station by using the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order. Upstream data.

结合前述第三方面或者第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。In combination with the foregoing third aspect or the first possible implementation of the third aspect to any one of the second possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

结合前述第三方面或者第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述基站还包括接收单元，用于在所述发送单元向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；In combination with the foregoing third aspect or the first possible implementation of the third aspect to any one of the third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect The base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive second information sent by the user equipment before the sending unit sends the first information to the user equipment, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述确定单元，具体用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第二信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The determining unit is specifically configured to be used according to the second received by the receiving unit And determining, by the user equipment, a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

结合前述第三方面或者第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述基站还包括接收单元，用于在所述发送单元向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收源基站或主基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述源基站或所述主基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；In combination with the foregoing third aspect or the first possible implementation of the third aspect to any one of the third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect The base station further includes a receiving unit, configured to receive third information sent by the source base station or the primary base station before the sending unit sends the first information to the user equipment, where the third information indicates the source base station or the The primary base station proposes that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述确定单元，具体用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第三信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The determining unit is configured to determine, according to the third information received by the receiving unit, a logical channel priority order of the user equipment to process the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

其中，当所述第三消息由所述源基站发送时，所述基站为目标基站；或者，当所述第三消息由所述主基站发送时，所述基站为辅基站。The base station is a target base station when the third message is sent by the source base station; or the base station is a secondary base station when the third message is sent by the primary base station.

结合前述第三方面或者第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述上行传输资源为上行授权。In combination with the foregoing third aspect or the first possible implementation of the third aspect to any one of the fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect The uplink transmission resource is an uplink authorization.

第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种用户设备，包括：In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:

接收单元，用于：Receiving unit for:

接收第一基站发送的第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和Receiving first information sent by the first base station, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

接收所述第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的所述第一上行传输资源；和Receiving, by the first base station, the first uplink transmission resource sent by the licensed spectrum cell; and

接收所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区发送的所述第二上行传输资源；Receiving, by the first base station, the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell;

发送单元，用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。a sending unit, configured to send, according to the logical channel priority order received by the receiving unit, the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource The first base station sends uplink data.

在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially transmits the first uplink transmission resource to the first according to the logical channel priority order The base station transmits uplink data.

在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially sends the first uplink resource to the first according to the logical channel priority order. The base station transmits uplink data.

结合前述第四方面或者第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。In combination with the foregoing fourth aspect or any one of the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

结合前述第四方面或者第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述发送单元，还用于在所述接收单元接收到第一基站发送的第一信息之前，发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。In combination with the foregoing fourth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect to any one of the third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect The sending unit is further configured to: before the receiving unit receives the first information sent by the first base station, send the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station is configured according to the second information. Determining the first information, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

第五方面，本发明实施例提供一种基站，包括：In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

收发器，用于：Transceiver for:

向用户设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和Transmitting, to the user equipment, first information, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。In a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the first information is specifically used And instructing the user equipment to send uplink data to the base station preferentially according to the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。In a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment sends the priority to the base station by using the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order. Upstream data.

结合前述第五方面或者第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。In combination with the foregoing fifth aspect or any one of the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

结合前述第五方面或者第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述收发器，还用于在向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；In combination with the foregoing fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect to any one of the third possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect The transceiver is further configured to: before sending the first information to the user equipment, receive the second information sent by the user equipment, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the first uplink transmission resource and a logical channel priority order of the second uplink transmission resource;

所述基站还包括处理器，具体用于根据所述收发器接收到的所述第二信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The base station further includes a processor, configured to determine, according to the second information received by the transceiver, that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Level order.

结合前述第五方面或者第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述收发器，还用于在向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收源基站或主基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述源基站或所述主基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；In combination with the foregoing fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect to any one of the third possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect The transceiver is further configured to: before sending the first information to the user equipment, receive third information sent by the source base station or the primary base station, where the third information indicates that the source base station or the primary base station recommends the user The device processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述基站还包括处理器，具体用于根据所述收发器接收到的所述第三信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The base station further includes a processor, configured to determine, according to the third information received by the transceiver, that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Order order

其中，当所述第三消息由所述源基站发送时，所述基站为目标基站；或者，当所述第三消息由所述主基站发送时，所述基站为辅基站。Wherein, when the third message is sent by the source base station, the base station is a target a base station; or, when the third message is sent by the primary base station, the base station is a secondary base station.

结合前述第五方面或者第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第五方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述上行传输资源为上行授权。In combination with the foregoing fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect to any one of the fifth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect The uplink transmission resource is an uplink authorization.

第六方面，本发明实施例提供一种用户设备，包括：In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:

收发器，用于：Transceiver for:

接收所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区发送的所述第二上行传输资源；和Receiving, by the first base station, the second uplink transmission resource sent by the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell; and

根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。And transmitting, according to the logical channel priority order, uplink data to the first base station by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially transmits the first uplink transmission resource to the first according to the logical channel priority order The base station transmits uplink data.

在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。In a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment preferentially sends the first uplink resource to the first according to the logical channel priority order. The base station transmits uplink data.

结合前述第六方面或者第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。In combination with the foregoing sixth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, or any one of the second possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

结合前述第六方面或者第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种实现方式，在第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述收发器，还用于在接收到第一基站发送的第一信息之前，发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Combining the foregoing sixth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect to any one of the third possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the sixth party In a fourth possible implementation manner, the transceiver is further configured to: before receiving the first information sent by the first base station, send the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station Determining, according to the second information, the first information, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

本发明实施例提供一种通信方法、装置及***，第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序，随后，第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第一上行传输资源，以及第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第二上行传输资源，以使得用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, device, and system, where the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Sequence, then, the first base station sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment via the authorized spectrum cell, and the first base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment via the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell, so that the user equipment The logical channel priority sequence indicated by the first information sends uplink data to the first base station via the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

由于第一信息是第一基站发送至用户设备的，第一信息表征第一基站的业务需求，因此，用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送的上行数据能够符合第一基站的业务需求。The first information is sent to the user equipment by the first base station, and the first information is used to represent the service requirement of the first base station. Therefore, the user equipment sends the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink according to the logical channel priority sequence indicated by the first information. The uplink data sent by the transmission resource to the first base station can meet the service requirement of the first base station.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

图1为现有技术中用户设备对一类上行传输资源进行LCP处理的流程示意图；1 is a schematic flowchart of performing LCP processing on a type of uplink transmission resource by a user equipment in the prior art;

图2为逻辑信道分布结构示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of a logical channel distribution structure;

图3为现有技术中用户设备对两类上行传输资源进行LCP处理的流程示意图一；3 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a process of performing LCP processing on two types of uplink transmission resources by a user equipment in the prior art;

图4为现有技术中用户设备对两类上行传输资源进行LCP处理的流程示意图二；4 is a second schematic diagram of a flow of LCP processing performed by a user equipment on two types of uplink transmission resources in the prior art;

图5为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图一； FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图6为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图二；6 is a second schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图三；FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图四；8 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图五；9 is a schematic flowchart 5 of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图六；10 is a schematic flowchart 6 of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图11为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图七；FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图12为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图八；FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图13为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图九；13 is a schematic flowchart nin of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图14为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图十；FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图15为本发明实施例的通信方法流程示意图十一；15 is a schematic flowchart 11 of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图16为本发明实施例的第一基站的结构示意图一；16 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图17为本发明实施例的第一基站的结构示意图二；FIG. 17 is a second schematic structural diagram of a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图18为本发明实施例的用户设备的结构示意图一；FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图19为本发明实施例的第一基站的结构示意图三；FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图20为本发明实施例的用户设备的结构示意图二；20 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图21为本发明实施例的通信***的结构示意图一；21 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图22为本发明实施例的通信***的结构示意图二。FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.

以下描述中，为了说明而不是为了限定，提出了诸如特定***结构、接口、技术之类的具体细节，以便透彻理解本发明。然而，本领域的技术人员应当清楚，在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中，省略对众所周知的装置、电路以及方法的详细说明，以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。In the following description, for purposes of illustration and description, reference However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the invention.

另外，本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In addition, the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist at the same time. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the words in this article The sign "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.

当本发明实施例提及“第一”、“第二”等序数词时，除非根据上下文其确实表达顺序之意，否则应当理解为仅仅是起区分之用。When the embodiments of the present invention refer to ordinal numbers such as "first", "second" and the like, unless they are intended to express the order according to the context, it should be understood as merely distinguishing.

本文中描述的各种技术可用于LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)***或者LTE-A(Long Term Evolution-Advanced,长期演进技术升级)***。The various technologies described herein may be used in an LTE (Long Term Evolution) system or an LTE-A (Long Term Evolution-Advanced) system.

用户设备，是无线终端，无线终端可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备，具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(例如，RAN，Radio Access Network)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，无线终端可以是移动终端，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机，具体的，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。无线终端也可以称为***、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station)，移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点(Access Point)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device)、或用户装备(User Equipment)。The user equipment, which is a wireless terminal, may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device that is connected to the wireless modem. The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal The computers, in particular, may be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network. A wireless terminal may also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, or an access point. Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.

LCP(Logical Channel Priority，逻辑信道优先级)是指用户设备接收到基站分配的上行传输资源后，根据基站配置的逻辑信道优先级控制信息，将基站分配的上行传输资源合理地分配给各个逻辑信道。The LCP (Logical Channel Priority) refers to the logical channel priority control information configured by the base station after the user equipment receives the uplink transmission resource allocated by the base station, and allocates the uplink transmission resource allocated by the base station to each logical channel reasonably. .

无线蜂窝网络通信***，以LTE***为例，采用共享信道的方式发送数据，对于上行数据，由基站为用户设备分配上行传输资源，用户设备基于收到的上行传输资源发送上行数据。The wireless cellular network communication system uses the LTE system as an example to transmit data by using a shared channel. For uplink data, the base station allocates uplink transmission resources to the user equipment, and the user equipment sends uplink data based on the received uplink transmission resources.

通常，一个用户设备可能同时有多个不同QOS(Quality of Service，服务质量)的业务传输，也就会有多个逻辑信道。这时，基站向用户设备分配的上行传输资源是由多个逻辑信道共享的，所以用户设备发送的上行数据包通常包含了来自多个逻辑信道的数据。但是基站分配上行传输资源时，并不会将上行传输资源精确地分配到各个逻辑信道去。所以，用户设备每次从基站处获得上行传输资源后，用户设备需要根据基站配置的逻辑信道优先级控制信息，将基站分配的上行传输资源合理地分配给各个逻辑信道,即用户设备每次从基站处获得上行传输资源后，用户设备自行确定哪个逻辑信道传输多少数据，也就是说，用户设备自行确定逻辑信道优先级顺序。Generally, a user equipment may have multiple different QOS (Quality of Service) service transmissions, and there may be multiple logical channels. At this time, the uplink transmission resource allocated by the base station to the user equipment is shared by multiple logical channels. Upstream packets sent by user equipment typically contain data from multiple logical channels. However, when the base station allocates uplink transmission resources, the uplink transmission resources are not accurately allocated to the respective logical channels. Therefore, after the user equipment obtains the uplink transmission resource from the base station, the user equipment needs to allocate the uplink transmission resource allocated by the base station to each logical channel according to the logical channel priority control information configured by the base station, that is, the user equipment After obtaining the uplink transmission resource at the base station, the user equipment determines which logical channel transmits the data, that is, the user equipment determines the logical channel priority order.

为了支持LCP处理过程，基站事先为每个逻辑信道配置了PBR(Priority Bit Rate，优先级速率)和优先级，PBR即每个逻辑信道的最低保证速率，优先级则体现了逻辑信道之间的相对优先顺序。In order to support the LCP process, the base station configures a PBR (Priority Bit Rate) and a priority for each logical channel in advance. The PBR is the minimum guaranteed rate of each logical channel, and the priority reflects the logical channel. Relative priority.

每次收到基站分配的上行传输资源，用户设备就会按照两轮资源分配原则为每一个逻辑信道分配上行传输资源。第一轮，用户设备根据逻辑信道的优先级顺序和每一个逻辑信道的PBR，为每一个逻辑信道分配大小为PBR的传输资源；第二轮，如果该上行传输资源还有剩余资源，用户设备则按逻辑信道的优先级顺序，将剩余的上行传输资源剩余优先分给优先级较高的逻辑信道。Each time the uplink transmission resource allocated by the base station is received, the user equipment allocates uplink transmission resources for each logical channel according to the principle of two rounds of resource allocation. In the first round, the user equipment allocates a transmission resource of size PBR for each logical channel according to the priority order of the logical channel and the PBR of each logical channel; in the second round, if the uplink transmission resource has remaining resources, the user equipment Then, the remaining priority of the remaining uplink transmission resources is prioritized to the logical channel with higher priority according to the priority order of the logical channels.

具体的，如图1所示，图中有n个逻辑信道(LCH1，LCH2，…，LCHn)，它们的优先级从高到低排序为LCH1、LCH2、……、LCHn。在收到基站分配的上行传输资源后，用户设备开始对该上行传输资源进行LCP处理。首先，用户设备执行第一轮调度：根据逻辑信道的优先级顺序和每一个逻辑信道的PBR，为每一个逻辑信道分配大小为其PBR的资源，即将上行传输资源依次按照LCH1的PBR、LCH2的PBR、……和LCHn的PBR的顺序分配给LCH1、LCH2、……和LCHn。此时，由于该上行传输资源还有剩余资源，所以，用户设备执行第二轮调度：将剩余的上行传输资源分配给优先级高的LCH即LCH1。如果该上行传输资源没有剩余资源，或者，如果各个逻辑信道的缓存均分配到了上行传输资源，则LCP处理过程完成。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, there are n logical channels (LCH1, LCH2, ..., LCHn), and their priorities are ranked from high to low as LCH1, LCH2, ..., LCHn. After receiving the uplink transmission resource allocated by the base station, the user equipment starts to perform LCP processing on the uplink transmission resource. First, the user equipment performs the first round of scheduling: according to the priority order of the logical channels and the PBR of each logical channel, each logical channel is allocated a resource whose size is its PBR, that is, the uplink transmission resources are sequentially in accordance with the PBR and LCH2 of the LCH1. The order of the PBRs of PBR, ... and LCHn is assigned to LCH1, LCH2, ... and LCHn. At this time, since the uplink transmission resource has remaining resources, the user equipment performs a second round of scheduling: allocating the remaining uplink transmission resources to the LCH, which is a higher priority LCH. If the uplink transmission resource has no remaining resources, or if the buffer of each logical channel is allocated to the uplink transmission resource, the LCP processing is completed.

上述LCP处理的过程是以一个小区的上行传输资源为例来进行说明的。如果用户设备只在一个小区内通信，则用户设备在一个TTI只会接收到一份上行传输资源。The process of the above LCP processing is performed by taking an uplink transmission resource of a cell as an example. Explain. If the user equipment communicates only in one cell, the user equipment will only receive one uplink transmission resource in one TTI.

与授权频谱小区不同的是，LAA小区所使用的是非授权的频谱，任何用户设备都可以使用这些频谱进行通信，从而对LAA小区带来干扰，所以LAA小区的数据传输可靠度相对比较低。与此相对，授权频谱小区所使用的频谱是经过官方授权的，数据传输相对可靠。鉴于此，基站会对某些逻辑信道做出规定：对QOS要求较高的逻辑信道的数据，只能在授权频谱小区小区传输，而对QOS要求较低的逻辑信道，则其数据既可以在授权频谱小区传输，也可以在LAA小区传输。Different from the authorized spectrum cell, the LAA cell uses an unlicensed spectrum, and any user equipment can use these spectrums to communicate, thereby causing interference to the LAA cell, so the data transmission reliability of the LAA cell is relatively low. In contrast, the spectrum used by the licensed spectrum cell is officially authorized and the data transmission is relatively reliable. In view of this, the base station will stipulate certain logical channels: the data of the logical channel requiring higher QOS can only be transmitted in the licensed spectrum cell, while the logical channel requiring lower QOS can be in the data. The licensed spectrum cell transmission can also be transmitted in the LAA cell.

本发明由基站确定或配置逻辑信道优先级顺序，与用户设备自行确定上述逻辑信道优先级顺序比对如下：The present invention determines or configures the logical channel priority order by the base station, and compares with the user equipment to determine the logical channel priority order as follows:

如果用户设备在同一个TTI收到授权频谱小区的上行传输资源和LAA小区的上行传输资源，则用户设备根据自行决定的逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由授权频谱小区的上行传输资源和LAA小区的上行传输资源发送上行数据。If the user equipment receives the uplink transmission resource of the licensed spectrum cell and the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell in the same TTI, the user equipment transmits the uplink transmission resource of the licensed spectrum cell and the uplink of the LAA cell according to the determined logical channel priority order. The transmission resource sends uplink data.

具体的，用户设备根据自行决定的逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由授权频谱小区的上行传输资源向基站发送上行数据，或者，优先经由LAA小区的上行传输资源向基站发送上行数据。Specifically, the user equipment preferentially sends uplink data to the base station via the uplink transmission resource of the licensed spectrum cell according to the determined logical channel priority order, or preferentially sends the uplink data to the base station via the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell.

其中，用户设备优先经由授权频谱小区的上行传输资源向基站发送上行数据能够保证各个逻辑信道的PBR。但是，如果此时，基站的业务需求为保证各个逻辑信道的数据吞吐量，则用户设备侧上行数据的传输不能符合基站的业务需求。The user equipment preferentially sends the uplink data to the base station via the uplink transmission resource of the authorized spectrum cell to ensure the PBR of each logical channel. However, if the service requirement of the base station is to ensure the data throughput of each logical channel, the transmission of the uplink data of the user equipment side cannot meet the service requirements of the base station.

另外，用户设备优先经由LAA小区的上行传输资源向基站发送上行数据能够保证各个逻辑信道的数据吞吐量。但是，如果此时，基站的业务需求为保证各个逻辑信道的PBR，同理，用户设备侧上行数据的传输也不能符合基站的业务需求。In addition, the user equipment preferentially transmits uplink data to the base station via the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell to ensure data throughput of each logical channel. However, if the service requirement of the base station is to ensure the PBR of each logical channel, the transmission of the uplink data of the user equipment side cannot meet the service requirements of the base station.

具体的，如图2所示，若***中有3个逻辑信道(LCH1、LCH2和LCH3)，这3个逻辑信道按照优先级从高到低排序为LCH1、LCH2、 LCH3。其中，LCH1的数据只能通过授权频谱小区传输，LCH2和LCH3的数据既能通过授权频谱小区传输，又能通过LAA小区传输。三个LCH的PBR分别是100Bytes、50Bytes、50Bytes。现在，三个LCH的缓存中数据量分别为250Bytes、200Bytes、400Bytes。当前TTI，用户设备接收到两类上行传输资源，一类为授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A，大小为200Bytes，另一类为LAA小区的上行传输资源B，大小为500Bytes。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, if there are three logical channels (LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3) in the system, the three logical channels are sorted into LCH1 and LCH2 according to the priority from high to low. LCH3. The data of LCH1 can only be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell, and the data of LCH2 and LCH3 can be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell and through the LAA cell. The PBRs of the three LCHs are 100 Bytes, 50 Bytes, and 50 Bytes, respectively. Now, the amount of data in the cache of the three LCHs is 250 Bytes, 200 Bytes, and 400 Bytes, respectively. The current TTI, the user equipment receives two types of uplink transmission resources, one is the uplink transmission resource A of the licensed spectrum cell, the size is 200 Bytes, and the other is the uplink transmission resource B of the LAA cell, and the size is 500 Bytes.

第一种可能的方式中，如果用户设备优先经由上行传输资源A向基站发送上行数据，则用户设备先将上行传输资源A分配给逻辑信道。具体的，用户设备根据逻辑信道的优先级顺序和每一个逻辑信道的PBR，为每一个逻辑信道分配大小为其PBR的资源。如图3所示，由于三个LCH的数据都可以通过授权频谱小区传输，所以用户设备的行为具体为：将上行传输资源A依次按照100Bytes、50Bytes和50Bytes的顺序分配给LCH1、LCH2和LCH3，至此，上行传输资源A被分配完毕。随后，用户设备经由上行传输资源B向基站发送上行数据，相应的，用户设备将上行传输资源B分配给逻辑信道。具体的，由于三个LCH中只有LCH2和LCH3的数据可以通过LAA小区传输，所以用户设备根据逻辑信道的优先级顺序、LCH2和LCH3的剩余缓存，将上行传输资源B分配给LCH2的剩余缓存和LCH3的剩余缓存，用户设备的行为具体为：用户设备先为LCH2的剩余缓存分配150Bytes的上行传输资源B，再为LCH3的剩余缓存分配350Bytes的上行传输资源B，至此，上行传输资源B被分配完毕。In the first possible manner, if the user equipment preferentially sends uplink data to the base station via the uplink transmission resource A, the user equipment first allocates the uplink transmission resource A to the logical channel. Specifically, the user equipment allocates a resource whose size is its PBR for each logical channel according to the priority order of the logical channels and the PBR of each logical channel. As shown in FIG. 3, since the data of the three LCHs can be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell, the behavior of the user equipment is specifically: the uplink transmission resource A is sequentially allocated to LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 in the order of 100 Bytes, 50 Bytes, and 50 Bytes. At this point, the uplink transmission resource A is allocated. Then, the user equipment sends uplink data to the base station via the uplink transmission resource B. Accordingly, the user equipment allocates the uplink transmission resource B to the logical channel. Specifically, since only LCH2 and LCH3 data of the three LCHs can be transmitted through the LAA cell, the user equipment allocates the uplink transmission resource B to the remaining buffer of the LCH2 according to the priority order of the logical channel, the remaining buffers of the LCH2 and the LCH3. The remaining buffer of LCH3, the behavior of the user equipment is specifically: the user equipment first allocates 150 bytes of uplink transmission resource B for the remaining buffer of LCH2, and then allocates 350 bytes of uplink transmission resource B for the remaining buffer of LCH3, and thus, the uplink transmission resource B is allocated. Finished.

上述第一种可能的方式的结果是：虽然LCH1的优先级最高，但是其缓存内除100Bytes的PBR数据之外，其它数据并没有发送，相反，优先级低的LCH2和LCH3发送的数据更多。The result of the above first possible mode is that although LCH1 has the highest priority, other data is not transmitted in the cache except for 100 Bytes of PBR data. On the contrary, LCH2 and LCH3 with lower priority send more data. .

如果此时基站的业务需求为保证各个逻辑信道的数据吞吐量，则该用户设备侧上行数据的传输不能符合基站的业务需求。If the service requirement of the base station is to ensure the data throughput of each logical channel, the transmission of the uplink data of the user equipment side cannot meet the service requirements of the base station.

第二种可能的方式中，如果用户设备优先经由上行传输资源B向基站发送上行数据，再经由上行传输资源A向基站发送上行数据。如图4所示，由于三个LCH中只有两个LCH的数据可以通过LAA小区传输，所以用户设备先根据逻辑信道的优先级顺序和每一个逻辑信道的PBR，为LCH2和LCH3分配大小为各自PBR的上行传输资源B。具体的，用户设备将上行传输资源B依次按照50Bytes(LCH2的PBR)和50Bytes(LCH3的PBR)的顺序分配给LCH2和LCH3。随后，用户设备按照逻辑信道的优先级顺序，先为LCH2的剩余缓存分配150Bytes的上行传输资源B，由于此时上行传输资源B只有250Bytes的剩余资源，因此，用户设备为LCH3的剩余缓存分配250Bytes的上行传输资源B，至此，上行传输资源B被分配完毕。然后，用户设备针对上行传输资源A进行LCP处理，用户设备先将上行传输资源A给LCH1分配100Bytes(LCH1的PBR)，由于此时上行传输资源A只有100Bytes的剩余资源，因此，用户设备按照逻辑信道的优先级顺序，再为LCH1的缓存分配100Bytes的上行传输资源A，至此，上行传输资源A被分配完毕。In a second possible manner, if the user equipment preferentially sends uplink data to the base station via the uplink transmission resource B, the uplink data is sent to the base station via the uplink transmission resource A. As shown in FIG. 4, since only two LCH data of the three LCHs can be transmitted through the LAA cell, the user equipment first allocates the sizes to LCH2 and LCH3 according to the priority order of the logical channels and the PBR of each logical channel. Upstream transmission resource B of PBR. Specifically, the user equipment allocates the uplink transmission resource B to LCH2 and LCH3 in the order of 50 Bytes (PBR of LCH2) and 50 Bytes (PBR of LCH3). Then, the user equipment allocates 150 Bytes of the uplink transmission resource B for the remaining buffer of the LCH2 according to the priority order of the logical channel. Since the uplink transmission resource B has only 250 Bytes of remaining resources, the user equipment allocates 250 Bytes for the remaining buffer of the LCH3. The uplink transmission resource B, at this point, the uplink transmission resource B is allocated. Then, the user equipment performs LCP processing on the uplink transmission resource A, and the user equipment first allocates 100 Bytes (PBR) of the LCH1 to the LCH1. Since the uplink transmission resource A has only 100 Bytes of remaining resources, the user equipment follows the logic. The priority order of the channels is further allocated 100 Bytes of uplink transmission resource A for the buffer of LCH1. At this point, the uplink transmission resource A is allocated.

上述第二种可能的方式是：由于LCH2和LCH3的PBR数据都通过LAA小区传输，而LAA小区的数据传输可靠性较低，所以LCH2和LCH3的PBR数据的传输可靠性低。The second possible manner of the foregoing is that since the PBR data of LCH2 and LCH3 are transmitted through the LAA cell, and the data transmission reliability of the LAA cell is low, the transmission reliability of the PBR data of the LCH2 and the LCH3 is low.

同理，如果此时基站的业务需求为保证各个逻辑信道的PBR，则该用户设备侧上行数据的传输不能有效符合基站的业务需求。For the same reason, if the service requirement of the base station is to ensure the PBR of each logical channel, the transmission of the uplink data of the user equipment side cannot effectively meet the service requirements of the base station.

为了解决目前用户设备侧上行数据的传输不能符合基站的业务需求的问题，本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，第一基站向用户设备发送用于指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息，使得用户设备在接收到第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据第一信息，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。In order to solve the problem that the transmission of the uplink data on the user equipment side cannot meet the service requirements of the base station, the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, where the first base station sends a user equipment to the user equipment to process the first uplink transmission resource and the second The first information of the logical channel priority sequence of the uplink transmission resource, after the user equipment receives the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, the user equipment sends the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink according to the first information. The transmission resource sends uplink data to the first base station.

本发明描述的各种技术适用于至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区的载波聚合场景。The various techniques described herein are applicable to carrier aggregation scenarios for at least one licensed spectrum cell and at least one LAA cell.

实施例一 Embodiment 1

本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，涉及第一基站，如图5所示，本发明实施例提供的通信方法，具体包括：The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, and relates to a first base station. As shown in FIG. 5, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:

S101、第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。S101. The first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

S102、第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第一上行传输资源，以及第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第二上行传输资源。S102. The first base station sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized spectrum cell, and the first base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.

可选的，第一信息具体用于指示用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由第一上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。Optionally, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station by using the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

可选的，第一信息具体用于指示用户设备根据所逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。Optionally, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station by using the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

其中，逻辑信道优先级顺序为用户设备向第一基站发送上行数据的先后顺序，上行数据与逻辑信道有映射关系。The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data is mapped to the logical channel.

具体的，第一基站向用户设备发送的第一信息为第一基站确定的信息。Specifically, the first information sent by the first base station to the user equipment is information determined by the first base station.

其中，第一基站确定第一信息的方法为第一基站根据自身业务需求，自行确定第一信息。The method for determining, by the first base station, the first information is that the first base station determines the first information by itself according to the service requirement of the first base station.

或者，or,

第一基站在接收到用户设备发送的第二信息后，根据该第二信息，确定第一信息，其中，第二信息建议用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。After receiving the second information sent by the user equipment, the first base station determines the first information according to the second information, where the second information suggests that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Level order.

或者，or,

第一基站接收第二基站发送的第三信息，并根据第三信息，确定第一信息，其中，第三信息指示第二基站建议用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The first base station receives the third information sent by the second base station, and determines the first information according to the third information, where the third information indicates that the second base station suggests that the user equipment processes the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Channel priority order.

需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的第一基站包含有至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区，即至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区做CA。第二基站也包含有至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区。第二基站的至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区也做CA。It should be noted that the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention includes at least one authorized spectrum cell and at least one LAA cell, that is, at least one authorized spectrum cell and at least one LAA cell are used as a CA. The second base station also includes at least one licensed spectrum cell and to One less LAA cell. The at least one authorized spectrum cell of the second base station and the at least one LAA cell also do CA.

具体的，在小区切换的应用场景中，本发明实施例中的第一基站为目标基站，第二基站为源基站，此时，第一基站和第二基站可能为同一个基站，也可能为不同的基站。Specifically, in the application scenario of the cell handover, the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention is the target base station, and the second base station is the source base station. In this case, the first base station and the second base station may be the same base station, and may also be Different base stations.

在双连接的应用场景中，本发明实施例中的第一基站为辅基站，第二基站为主基站。此时，第一基站和第二基站为不同的基站。In the application scenario of the dual connectivity, the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention is a secondary base station, and the second base station is a primary base station. At this time, the first base station and the second base station are different base stations.

具体的，第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Specifically, the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

进一步地，第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第一上行传输资源，以及第一基站经由LAA小区或授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第二上行传输资源，以使得用户设备根据第一信息，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。Further, the first base station sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment via the authorized spectrum cell, and the first base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment via the LAA cell or the authorized spectrum cell, so that the user equipment according to the first information, And transmitting uplink data to the first base station via the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

综上可知，第一基站将指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息发送至用户设备，可以使得用户设备根据逻辑信道顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据，使得用户设备侧的上行数据传输能够符合第一基站的业务需求。Assume that the first base station sends the first information indicating the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment, and may enable the user equipment to pass the first according to the logical channel sequence. The uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource send the uplink data to the first base station, so that the uplink data transmission on the user equipment side can meet the service requirement of the first base station.

其中，本发明实施例中的上行传输资源为上行授权。The uplink transmission resource in the embodiment of the present invention is an uplink authorization.

本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序，随后，第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第一上行传输资源，以及第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第二上行传输资源，以使得用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, where the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, and then, The first base station sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized spectrum cell, and the first base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell, so that the user equipment indicates according to the first information. The logical channel priority sequence transmits uplink data to the first base station via the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

由于第一信息是第一基站发送至用户设备的，第一信息表征第一基站的业务需求，因此，用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送的上行数据能够符合第一基站的业务需求。Since the first information is sent by the first base station to the user equipment, the first information represents a service requirement of the first base station, and therefore, the logical channel indicated by the user equipment according to the first information The uplink data sent by the priority sequence to the first base station via the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource can meet the service requirement of the first base station.

实施例二 Embodiment 2

本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，涉及用户设备，如图6所示，本发明实施例提供的通信方法，具体包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, which is related to a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 6, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:

S201、用户设备接收第一基站发送的第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。S201. The user equipment receives the first information sent by the first base station, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

S202、用户设备接收第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的第一上行传输资源，以及用户设备接收第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区发送的第二上行传输资源。S202. The user equipment receives the first uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using the authorized spectrum cell, and the user equipment receives the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.

S203、用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。S203. The user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station according to the logical channel priority order, by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

载波聚合应用场景中，用户设备在一个TTI内可能接收到至少两种不同类型的小区的多份上行传输资源，用户设备经由这些上行传输资源向基站发送上行数据时，需要根据一定的顺序经由这些上行传输资源向基站发送上行数据。In a carrier aggregation application scenario, the user equipment may receive multiple uplink transmission resources of at least two different types of cells in one TTI. When the user equipment sends uplink data to the base station through the uplink transmission resources, the user equipment needs to pass the foregoing according to a certain sequence. The uplink transmission resource sends uplink data to the base station.

具体的，用户设备在发送上行数据之前，首先接收到第一基站发送的第一信息，该第一信息用于指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。其中，第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源仅仅表示这两份上行传输资源是属于不同类型的小区的上行传输资源。Specifically, before transmitting the uplink data, the user equipment first receives the first information sent by the first base station, where the first information is used to indicate that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. . The first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource only indicate that the two uplink transmission resources are uplink transmission resources belonging to different types of cells.

其中，本发明实施例中可以根据小区所使用的频谱来区分小区的类型，也可以根据小区的其他参数来区分小区的类型，本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the type of the cell may be differentiated according to the spectrum used by the cell, and the type of the cell may be differentiated according to other parameters of the cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

可选的，第一信息具体用于指示用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。 Optionally, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station by using the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

具体的，用户设备接收到的第一信息可以承载于第一基站发送的第一消息中。Specifically, the first information received by the user equipment may be carried in the first message sent by the first base station.

其中，第一消息可以是添加了第一信息的RRC消息，也可以为***中新增加的消息。第一信息的RRC消息可以是第一信息的RRC重配置消息，也可以为第一信息的其他RRC消息，本发明实施例对此不做具体限定。The first message may be an RRC message with the first information added, or may be a newly added message in the system. The RRC message of the first information may be an RRC reconfiguration message of the first information, or may be another RRC message of the first information, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

进一步地，用户设备在接收到第一基站发送的第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。After the user equipment receives the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource sent by the first base station, the user equipment sends the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink according to the logical channel priority order indicated by the first information. The transmission resource sends uplink data to the first base station.

具体的，用户设备接收第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的第一上行传输资源，以及用户设备接收第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区发送的第二上行传输资源。Specifically, the user equipment receives the first uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station via the authorized spectrum cell, and the user equipment receives the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.

示例性的，用户设备在接收到第一基站发送的第一上行传输资源(例如：授权频谱小区的上行传输资源)和第二上行传输资源(例如：LAA小区的上行传输资源)后，用户设备根据其接收到的第一信息指示的处理LAA小区的上行传输资源和授权频谱小区的上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由LAA小区的上行传输资源和授权频谱小区的上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。Illustratively, after receiving the first uplink transmission resource (for example, the uplink transmission resource of the licensed spectrum cell) and the second uplink transmission resource (for example, the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell) sent by the first base station, the user equipment And according to the logical channel priority order of the uplink transmission resource of the processing LAA cell and the uplink transmission resource of the licensed spectrum cell indicated by the received first information, the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell and the uplink transmission resource of the licensed spectrum cell are first The base station transmits uplink data.

具体的，若第一基站的业务需求为保证各个逻辑信道的PBR，则第一基站发送的第一信息指示用户设备优先经由第一上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。用户设备在接收到第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据该第一信息，优先经由第一上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据，然后经由第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。Specifically, if the service requirement of the first base station is to ensure the PBR of each logical channel, the first information sent by the first base station indicates that the user equipment preferentially sends the uplink data to the first base station via the first uplink transmission resource. After receiving the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, the user equipment preferentially sends uplink data to the first base station according to the first uplink transmission resource, and then sends the uplink data to the first base station according to the first uplink transmission resource. A base station transmits uplink data.

示例性的，图7中有3个逻辑信道LCH1、LCH2和LCH3，这3个逻辑信道按照优先级从高到低排序为LCH1、LCH2、LCH3。LCH1、 LCH2和LCH3的待传数据量分别为250Bytes(其中，PBR为100Bytes)、200Bytes(其中，PBR为50Bytes)和400Bytes(其中，PBR为50Bytes)。其中，LCH1的数据只能通过授权频谱小区传输，LCH2和LCH3的数据既能通过授权频谱小区传输，又能通过LAA小区传输。在同一TTI，用户设备接收到授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A和LAA小区的上行传输资源B，大小分别为250Bytes和300Bytes。Illustratively, there are three logical channels LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 in FIG. 7, and the three logical channels are sorted from high to low according to priority into LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3. LCH1 The amount of data to be transmitted of LCH2 and LCH3 is 250 Bytes (where PBR is 100 Bytes), 200 Bytes (where PBR is 50 Bytes), and 400 Bytes (where PBR is 50 Bytes). The data of LCH1 can only be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell, and the data of LCH2 and LCH3 can be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell and through the LAA cell. In the same TTI, the user equipment receives the uplink transmission resource A of the licensed spectrum cell and the uplink transmission resource B of the LAA cell, and the sizes are 250 Bytes and 300 Bytes, respectively.

如图7所示，用户设备按照第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由上行传输资源A向第一基站发送上行数据。具体的，用户设备先将上行传输资源A分配给逻辑信道，再将上行传输资源B分配给逻辑信道。由于三个LCH的数据都可以通过授权频谱小区传输，所以用户设备先将上行传输资源A依次按照100Bytes(LCH1的PBR)、50Bytes(LCH2的PBR)和50Bytes(LCH3的PBR)的顺序分配给LCH1、LCH2和LCH3，随后，上行传输资源A还有50Bytes的剩余资源，因此，用户设备按逻辑信道的优先级顺序为优先级最高的LCH分配上行传输资源A的剩余资源，也就是为LCH1的剩余缓存分配50Bytes的上行传输资源A，至此，授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A被分配完毕。然后，用户设备针对LAA小区的上行传输资源进行LCP处理，由于三个LCH中只有LCH2和LCH3的数据可以通过LAA小区传输，所以用户设备根据逻辑信道的优先级顺序、LCH2和LCH3的剩余缓存，将上行传输资源B分配给LCH2的剩余缓存和LCH3的剩余缓存，用户设备的行为具体为：用户设备先为LCH2的剩余缓存分配150Bytes的上行传输资源B，再为LCH3的剩余缓存分配150Bytes的上行传输资源B，至此，上行传输资源B被分配完毕。As shown in FIG. 7, the user equipment preferentially transmits uplink data to the first base station via the uplink transmission resource A according to the logical channel priority order indicated by the first information. Specifically, the user equipment first allocates the uplink transmission resource A to the logical channel, and then allocates the uplink transmission resource B to the logical channel. Since the data of the three LCHs can be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell, the user equipment first allocates the uplink transmission resource A to LCH1 in the order of 100 Bytes (PBR of LCH1), 50 Bytes (PBR of LCH2), and 50 Bytes (PBR of LCH3). LCH2 and LCH3, and then the uplink transmission resource A has 50 bytes of remaining resources. Therefore, the user equipment allocates the remaining resources of the uplink transmission resource A to the LCH with the highest priority according to the priority order of the logical channels, that is, the remaining of the LCH1. The buffer allocates 50 Bytes of uplink transmission resource A, and thus, the uplink transmission resource A of the licensed spectrum cell is allocated. Then, the user equipment performs LCP processing on the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell. Since only LCH2 and LCH3 data of the three LCHs can be transmitted through the LAA cell, the user equipment according to the priority order of the logical channel, the remaining buffers of the LCH2 and the LCH3, The uplink transmission resource B is allocated to the remaining buffer of the LCH2 and the remaining buffer of the LCH3. The behavior of the user equipment is: the user equipment first allocates 150 bytes of uplink transmission resource B for the remaining buffer of the LCH2, and then allocates 150 bytes of uplink for the remaining buffer of the LCH3. The resource B is transmitted, and thus, the uplink transmission resource B is allocated.

上述处理过程的结果是：LCH1、LCH2和LCH3的PBR均在授权频谱小区发送，而在授权频谱小区发送的数据能够得到可靠保证，因此，用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由LAA小区的上行传输资源和授权频谱小区的上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据，能够使得用户设备侧的上行数据符合第一基站的业务需求。As a result of the foregoing process, the PBRs of the LCH1, the LCH2, and the LCH3 are all transmitted in the licensed spectrum cell, and the data transmitted in the authorized spectrum cell can be reliably guaranteed. Therefore, the user equipment according to the logical channel priority order indicated by the first information, Sending to the first base station via the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell and the uplink transmission resource of the licensed spectrum cell The uplink data is sent to enable the uplink data on the user equipment side to meet the service requirements of the first base station.

具体的，若第一基站的业务需求为保证各个逻辑信道的数据吞吐量，则第一基站发送的第一信息指示用户设备优先经由第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。用户设备在接收到第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据该第一信息，优先经由第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据，然后经由第一上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。Specifically, if the service requirement of the first base station is to ensure the data throughput of each logical channel, the first information sent by the first base station indicates that the user equipment preferentially sends the uplink data to the first base station via the second uplink transmission resource. After receiving the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, the user equipment preferentially sends uplink data to the first base station via the second uplink transmission resource according to the first information, and then sends the uplink data to the first uplink resource. A base station transmits uplink data.

示例性的，图8中有3个逻辑信道LCH1、LCH2和LCH3，这3个逻辑信道按照优先级从高到低排序为LCH1、LCH2、LCH3。LCH1、LCH2和LCH3的待传数据量分别为250Bytes(其中，PBR为100Bytes)、200Bytes(其中，PBR为50Bytes)和400Bytes(其中，PBR为50Bytes)。其中，LCH1的数据只能通过授权频谱小区传输，LCH2和LCH3的数据既能通过授权频谱小区传输，又能通过LAA小区传输。在同一TTI，用户设备接收到授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A和LAA小区的上行传输资源B，大小分别为250Bytes和300Bytes。Illustratively, there are three logical channels LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 in FIG. 8, which are sorted from high to low according to priority into LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3. The data volumes to be transmitted by LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 are 250 Bytes (where PBR is 100 Bytes), 200 Bytes (where PBR is 50 Bytes), and 400 Bytes (where PBR is 50 Bytes). The data of LCH1 can only be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell, and the data of LCH2 and LCH3 can be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell and through the LAA cell. In the same TTI, the user equipment receives the uplink transmission resource A of the licensed spectrum cell and the uplink transmission resource B of the LAA cell, and the sizes are 250 Bytes and 300 Bytes, respectively.

如图8所示，用户设备按照第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由上行传输资源B向第一基站发送上行数据。具体的，用户设备先将上行传输资源B分配给逻辑信道，再将上行传输资源A分配给逻辑信道。由于只有LCH2和LCH3的数据可以通过LAA小区传输，所以用户设备先根据逻辑信道的优先级顺序和每一个逻辑信道的PBR，为LCH2和LCH3分配大小为各自PBR的上行传输资源B。具体的，用户设备将上行传输资源B依次按照50Bytes(LCH2的PBR)和50Bytes(LCH3的PBR)的顺序分配给LCH2和LCH3，此时，上行传输资源B还有200Bytes的剩余资源，用户设备仍然按照逻辑信道的优先级顺序，先为LCH2的剩余缓存分配150Bytes的上行传输资源B，再为LCH3的剩余缓存分配50Bytes的上行传输资源B，至此，LAA小区的上行传输资源B被分配完毕。然后，用户设备针对上行传输资源A进行LCP处理，用户设备先将上行传输资源A给LCH1分配100Bytes(LCH1的PBR)的上行传输资源A，此时，上行传输资源A还有150Bytes的剩余资源，用户设备则按照逻辑信道的优先级顺序，再为LCH1的缓存分配100Bytes的上行传输资源A，至此，上行传输资源A被分配完毕。As shown in FIG. 8, the user equipment preferentially transmits uplink data to the first base station via the uplink transmission resource B according to the logical channel priority order indicated by the first information. Specifically, the user equipment first allocates the uplink transmission resource B to the logical channel, and then allocates the uplink transmission resource A to the logical channel. Since only the data of the LCH2 and the LCH3 can be transmitted through the LAA cell, the user equipment first allocates the uplink transmission resource B of the respective PBR to the LCH2 and the LCH3 according to the priority order of the logical channel and the PBR of each logical channel. Specifically, the user equipment allocates the uplink transmission resource B to LCH2 and LCH3 in the order of 50 Bytes (PBR of LCH2) and 50 Bytes (PBR of LCH3). At this time, the uplink transmission resource B has 200 Bytes of remaining resources, and the user equipment still According to the priority order of the logical channels, the uplink transmission resource B of 150 Bytes is allocated for the remaining buffer of the LCH2, and the uplink transmission resource B of 50 Bytes is allocated for the remaining buffer of the LCH3. Thus, the uplink transmission resource B of the LAA cell is allocated. Then, the user device needle Performing LCP processing on the uplink transmission resource A, the user equipment first allocates the uplink transmission resource A to the LCH1 for the uplink transmission resource A of 100 Bytes (the PBR of the LCH1). At this time, the uplink transmission resource A has 150 Bytes of remaining resources, and the user equipment follows the The priority order of the logical channels is further allocated 100 Bytes of uplink transmission resource A for the buffer of LCH1. At this point, the uplink transmission resource A is allocated.

本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，用户设备在接收到第一基站发送的用于指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息，且接收到第一基站发送的第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, where the user equipment receives the first information sent by the first base station to indicate that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, and receives the first information. After the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource sent by the first base station, the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station according to the logical channel priority order, by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

通过该方案，由于用户设备发送上行数据是根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序选取相应的上行传输资源发送的，而第一信息又是第一基站发送给用户设备的信息，该第一信息表征第一基站的业务需求，因此，用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送的上行数据能够符合基站的业务需求。The first information is sent by the first base station to the user equipment according to the logical channel priority sequence indicated by the first information, and the first information is sent by the first base station to the user equipment. The information indicates the service requirement of the first base station, and therefore, the uplink data sent by the user equipment to the first base station via the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order indicated by the first information can conform to the service of the base station. demand.

实施例三 Embodiment 3

本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，如图9所示，该方法包括：The embodiment of the invention provides a communication method. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes:

S301、第一基站确定第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。S301. The first base station determines the first information, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

S302、第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息。S302. The first base station sends the first information to the user equipment.

S303、第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第一上行传输资源，以及第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第二上行传输资源。S303. The first base station sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized spectrum cell, and the first base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.

S304、用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。 S304. The user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station according to the logical channel priority order, by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

可选的，本发明实施例的S301中第一基站确定第一信息的方法为第一基站根据其自身业务需求，自行确定第一信息，即第一基站根据自身业务需求，自行确定用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Optionally, the method for determining, by the first base station, the first information in the S301 of the embodiment of the present invention is that the first base station determines the first information according to its own service requirement, that is, the first base station determines, according to its own service requirement, the user equipment to process the user equipment. The logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

可选的，本发明实施例的S301中第一基站确定第一信息的方法为第一基站在接收到用户设备发送的第二信息后，根据该第二信息，确定第一信息，其中，第二信息建议用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Optionally, the method for determining, by the first base station, the first information in the S301 of the embodiment of the present invention is that after receiving the second information sent by the user equipment, the first base station determines, according to the second information, the first information, where The second information suggests that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

具体的，如图10所示，本发明实施例中的S301可以替换为S301a和S301b。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, S301 in the embodiment of the present invention may be replaced by S301a and S301b.

S301a、用户设备向第一基站发送第二信息。S301a. The user equipment sends the second information to the first base station.

其中，第二信息建议用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The second information suggests that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

用户设备将其自行决定的处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序即第二信息发送至第一基站，以使得第一基站在确定第一信息时进行参考。The user equipment sends the second information, which is the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, to the first base station, so that the first base station makes a reference when determining the first information.

S301b、第一基站根据第二信息，确定第一信息。S301b. The first base station determines the first information according to the second information.

第一基站在接收到用户设备发送的第二信息后，根据该第二信息确定第一信息。After receiving the second information sent by the user equipment, the first base station determines the first information according to the second information.

需要说明的是，第一信息与第二信息可以相同，也可以不相同，本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that the first information and the second information may be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

可选的，本发明实施例的S301中第一基站确定第一信息的方法为第一基站接收第二基站发送的第三信息，并根据第三信息，确定第一信息，其中，第三信息指示第二基站建议用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Optionally, the method for determining, by the first base station, the first information in the S301 of the embodiment of the present invention is that the first base station receives the third information sent by the second base station, and determines, according to the third information, the first information, where the third information is Instructing the second base station to suggest that the user equipment process the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

与此同时，本发明实施例的S302中第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息的方法为第一基站发送第一信息至第二基站，以使得第二基站转发第一信息至用户设备。In the meantime, the method for the first base station to send the first information to the user equipment in the S302 of the embodiment of the present invention is that the first base station sends the first information to the second base station, so that the second base station forwards the first information to the user equipment.

具体的，如图11所示，本发明实施例的S301可以替换为S301c 和S301d，S302可以替换为S302a和S302b。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, S301 of the embodiment of the present invention may be replaced by S301c. And S301d, S302 can be replaced with S302a and S302b.

S301c、第二基站向第一基站发送第三信息。S301c: The second base station sends the third information to the first base station.

其中，第三信息指示第二基站建议用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The third information indicates that the second base station suggests that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

可选的，本发明实施例中第二基站可以根据其自身业务需求，自行确定第三信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second base station may determine the third information by itself according to its own service requirements.

S301d、第一基站根据第三信息，确定第一信息。S301d: The first base station determines the first information according to the third information.

S302a、第一基站向第二基站发送第一信息。S302a. The first base station sends the first information to the second base station.

S302b、第二基站转发第一信息至用户设备。S302b: The second base station forwards the first information to the user equipment.

需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的第一基站包含有至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区，即至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区做CA。第二基站也包含有至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区。第二基站的至少一个授权频谱小区和至少一个LAA小区也做CA。It should be noted that the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention includes at least one authorized spectrum cell and at least one LAA cell, that is, at least one authorized spectrum cell and at least one LAA cell are used as a CA. The second base station also includes at least one authorized spectrum cell and at least one LAA cell. The at least one authorized spectrum cell of the second base station and the at least one LAA cell also do CA.

本发明实施例提供一种通信方法，第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序，随后，第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第一上行传输资源，以及第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第二上行传输资源，以使得用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method, where the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, and then, The first base station sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized spectrum cell, and the first base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell, so that the user equipment indicates according to the first information. The logical channel priority sequence transmits uplink data to the first base station via the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

实施例四Embodiment 4

为了保证QOS要求较高的逻辑信道的数据吞吐量，本发明实施例对现有协议进行扩展，在现有协议中增加了第一信息字段，使得用户设备根据预设协议即可获取到用于指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息。In order to ensure that the QOS requires a higher data throughput of the logical channel, the embodiment of the present invention extends the existing protocol, and the first information field is added to the existing protocol, so that the user equipment can obtain the data according to the preset protocol. And indicating, by the user equipment, first information of a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

具体的，如图12所示，本发明实施例的通信方法包括：Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the communication method of the embodiment of the present invention includes:

S301、用户设备根据预设协议，获取第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。S301: The user equipment acquires the first information according to the preset protocol, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

S302、用户设备接收第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的第一上行传输资源，以及用户设备接收第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区发送的第二上行传输资源。S302. The user equipment receives the first uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using the authorized spectrum cell, and the user equipment receives the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.

S303、用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。S303. The user equipment sends uplink data to the first base station according to the logical channel priority order, by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

需要说明的是，本发明实施例中S301和S302的执行顺序可以为先执行S301，后执行S302；也可以先执行S302，后执行S301，本发明实施例对此不做具体限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the execution sequence of the S301 and the S302 may be S301 and S302, and S302 may be performed first, and then S301, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

示例性的，若预设协议中第一信息指示用户设备处理授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A和LAA小区的上行传输资源B的逻辑信道优先级顺序为：用户设备先将授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A按照逻辑信道的优先级顺序，给属于type(类型)1的各个逻辑信道分配各自PBR的资源，同时将LAA小区的上行传输资源B按照逻辑信道的优先级顺序，给属于type2的各个逻辑信道分配各自PBR的资源；然后，将上行传输资源A的剩余资源分配给属于type 1的各个逻辑信道的剩余缓存；最后，如果上行传输资源A没有剩余资源，则将上行传输资源B的剩余资源分配给属于type 2的各个逻辑信道的剩余缓存；如果上行传输资源A还有剩余资源，则先将上行传输资源A的剩余资源分配给属于type 2的各个逻辑信道的剩余缓存，再将上行传输资源B的剩余资源分配给属于type 2的各个逻辑信道的剩余缓存。其中，type 1的逻辑信道的数据只能通过授权频谱小区传输，type 2的逻辑信道的数据既能通过授权频谱小区传输，又能通过LAA小区传输。For example, if the first information in the preset protocol indicates that the user equipment processes the uplink transmission resource A of the licensed spectrum cell and the uplink transmission resource B of the LAA cell, the logical channel priority order is: the user equipment first transmits the uplink transmission of the authorized spectrum cell. The resource A allocates the resources of the respective PBRs to the logical channels belonging to the type 1 according to the priority order of the logical channels, and assigns the uplink transmission resources B of the LAA cells to the logics belonging to the type 2 according to the priority order of the logical channels. Channels allocate resources of respective PBRs; then, allocate remaining resources of uplink transmission resources A to remaining buffers of respective logical channels belonging to type 1; finally, if uplink transmission resources A have no remaining resources, The remaining resources of the uplink transmission resource B are allocated to the remaining buffers of the respective logical channels belonging to the type 2; if the uplink transmission resource A has the remaining resources, the remaining resources of the uplink transmission resource A are first allocated to the respective logical channels belonging to the type 2 The remaining buffers are then allocated the remaining resources of the uplink transmission resource B to the remaining buffers of the respective logical channels belonging to type 2. The data of the logical channel of type 1 can only be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell, and the data of the logical channel of type 2 can be transmitted through the licensed spectrum cell and through the LAA cell.

具体的，图13中有3个逻辑信道(LCH1、LCH2和LCH3)，这3个逻辑信道按照优先级从高到低排序为LCH1、LCH2、LCH3。其中，LCH1属于type 1，LCH2和LCH3属于type 2，LCH1、LCH2和LCH3的待传数据量分别为250Bytes(其中，PBR为100Bytes)、200Bytes(其中，PBR为50Bytes)和400Bytes(其中，PBR为50Bytes)。当前TTI，用户设备接收到授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A和LAA小区的上行传输资源B，大小分别为200Bytes和500Bytes。Specifically, there are three logical channels (LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3) in FIG. 13, and the three logical channels are sorted into LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 according to priorities from high to low. Among them, LCH1 belongs to type 1, LCH2 and LCH3 belong to type 2, LCH1, LCH2 and LCH3 have a data volume of 250 Bytes (where PBR is 100 Bytes), 200 Bytes (where PBR is 50 Bytes) and 400 Bytes (where PBR is 50Bytes). The current TTI, the user equipment receives the uplink transmission resource A of the licensed spectrum cell and the uplink transmission resource B of the LAA cell, and the sizes are 200 Bytes and 500 Bytes, respectively.

用户设备根据预设协议，获取指示用户设备处理授权频谱小区的上行传输资源A和LAA小区的上行传输资源B的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息，并根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由上行传输资源A和上行传输资源B向第一基站发送上行数据。Obtaining, by the user equipment, the first information indicating the logical channel priority order of the uplink transmission resource A of the authorized spectrum cell and the uplink transmission resource B of the LAA cell according to the preset protocol, and the logical channel priority indicated by the first information The uplink data is sequentially transmitted to the first base station via the uplink transmission resource A and the uplink transmission resource B.

如图13所示，用户设备先将上行传输资源A给LCH1分配大小为100Bytes(LCH1的PBR)的资源,同时，用户设备将上行传输资源B依次按照50Bytes(LCH2的PBR)和50Bytes(LCH3的PBR)的顺序分配给LCH2和LCH3；然后，用户设备将上行传输资源A的剩余资源(100Bytes)分配给LCH1，至此，上行传输资源A没有剩余资源；最后，用户设备将上行传输资源B的剩余资源给LCH2的剩余缓存分配150Bytes资源，再给LCH3的剩余缓存分配250Bytes的资源，至此，上行传输资源B被分配完毕。As shown in FIG. 13, the user equipment first allocates the uplink transmission resource A to the LCH1 resource of 100 Bytes (the PBR of the LCH1), and at the same time, the user equipment sequentially follows the uplink transmission resource B according to 50 Bytes (PBR of LCH2) and 50 Bytes (LCH3). The sequence of the PBR is allocated to the LCH2 and the LCH3; then, the user equipment allocates the remaining resources (100 Bytes) of the uplink transmission resource A to the LCH1, and thus, the uplink transmission resource A has no remaining resources; finally, the user equipment transmits the remaining of the uplink transmission resource B. The resource allocates 150 Bytes of resources to the remaining buffer of LCH2, and allocates 250 Bytes of resources to the remaining buffer of LCH3. At this point, the uplink transmission resource B is allocated.

上述处理过程在每次分配上行传输资源时，均先将上行传输资源A分配，再将上行传输资源B分配，这样处理的结果是：所有逻辑信道的数据得到高效调度，LCH1的数据吞吐量较高。 In the above process, each time the uplink transmission resource is allocated, the uplink transmission resource A is allocated first, and then the uplink transmission resource B is allocated. The result of the processing is that all the logical channel data are efficiently scheduled, and the data throughput of the LCH1 is compared. high.

实施例五Embodiment 5

用户设备基于第一基站为其分配的上行传输资源向第一基站分发送上行数据。第一基站为用户设备分配上行传输资源之前，用户设备可以向第一基站发送请求信息，该请求信息用于指示第一基站为用户设备分配上行传输资源。The user equipment sends uplink data to the first base station based on the uplink transmission resource allocated by the first base station. Before the first base station allocates the uplink transmission resource to the user equipment, the user equipment may send the request information to the first base station, where the request information is used to indicate that the first base station allocates the uplink transmission resource for the user equipment.

可选的，用户设备向第一基站发送BSR(Buffer Status Report，缓存状态报告)，以使得第一基站根据BSR获知用户设备有多少上行数据需要发送，并根据BSR为该用户设备分配上行传输资源。Optionally, the user equipment sends a BSR (Buffer Status Report) to the first base station, so that the first base station learns, according to the BSR, how much uplink data of the user equipment needs to be sent, and allocates an uplink transmission resource to the user equipment according to the BSR. .

具体的，用户设备基于LCG(Logical Channel Group，逻辑信道组)向第一基站发送BSR。其中，一个LCG中包含有多个逻辑信道。目前，***中存在4个LCG。Specifically, the user equipment sends a BSR to the first base station based on an LCG (Logical Channel Group). Among them, one LCG contains multiple logical channels. Currently, there are 4 LCGs in the system.

用户设备经由LAA小区的上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据时，用户设备中的MAC entity(Media Access Control entity，媒体接入控制实体)会构造第一MAC PDU(Media Access Control Packet Data Unit，媒体接入控制分组数据单元)，并将第一MAC PDU经由LAA小区的上行传输资源向第一基站发送。When the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station via the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell, the MAC entity (Media Access Control entity) in the user equipment constructs a first MAC PDU (Media Access Control Packet Data Unit, The medium access control packet data unit) transmits the first MAC PDU to the first base station via the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell.

由于LAA小区所使用的是非授权的频谱，LAA小区的数据传输可靠度相对比较低，因此，用户设备经由LAA小区的上行传输资源向第一基站发送第一MAC PDU时，LAA小区的上行传输资源中的第一MAC PDU有可能没有发送成功，那么用户设备在下一次需要发送上行数据时，用户设备需要配置是否将第一MAC PDU计入待传输数据量，即用户设备在计算BSR的待传输数据量时，需要配置是否将第一MAC PDU计入BSR的待传输数据量中。Since the LAA cell uses an unlicensed spectrum, the data transmission reliability of the LAA cell is relatively low. Therefore, when the user equipment sends the first MAC PDU to the first base station via the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell, the uplink transmission resource of the LAA cell. The first MAC PDU may not be sent successfully. Then, when the user equipment needs to send uplink data, the user equipment needs to configure whether to record the first MAC PDU into the data to be transmitted, that is, the user equipment calculates the data to be transmitted of the BSR. When the quantity is required, it is required to configure whether the first MAC PDU is included in the amount of data to be transmitted of the BSR.

可选的，用户设备可以自行配置是否将第一MAC PDU计入BSR的待传输数据量中，也可以根据第一基站发送的配置信息来确定是否将第一MAC PDU计入BSR的待传输数据量中。Optionally, the user equipment may configure whether to record the first MAC PDU into the data volume to be transmitted of the BSR, or determine whether to record the first MAC PDU into the data to be transmitted of the BSR according to the configuration information sent by the first base station. In the amount.

具体的，若用户设备确定将第一MAC PDU计入BSR的待传输数据量中，则用户设备可以采用以下三种方式之一实现将第一MAC PDU计入BSR的待传输数据量中。 Specifically, if the user equipment determines that the first MAC PDU is included in the data volume to be transmitted of the BSR, the user equipment may implement the first MAC PDU into the data volume to be transmitted of the BSR in one of the following three manners.

方式一、用户设备分析并确定第一MAC PDU中的各个MAC SDU(Media Access Control Service Data Unit，媒体接入控制业务数据单元)分别归属于哪个LCH，用户设备将各个MAC SDU的数据量视为其归属LCH的待传输数据量的一部分，可选的，各个MAC SDU的数据可以是包括RLC(Radio Link Control，无线链路控制)头部，也可以不包括RLC头部，然后，用户设备计算属于同一个LCG中的各个LCH的待传输数据量之和，并将计算结果作为该LCG的待传输数据量，最后，用户设备将4个LCG的待传输数据量作为BSR的待传输数据量。The user equipment analyzes and determines which LCH the respective MAC SDUs (Media Access Control Service Data Units) in the first MAC PDU belong to, and the user equipment regards the data volume of each MAC SDU as A part of the amount of data to be transmitted that belongs to the LCH. Optionally, the data of each MAC SDU may include a RLC (Radio Link Control) header, or may not include an RLC header, and then the user equipment calculates The sum of the amount of data to be transmitted of each LCH in the same LCG, and the calculation result is used as the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG. Finally, the user equipment uses the amount of data to be transmitted of the four LCGs as the amount of data to be transmitted of the BSR.

进一步地，若第一基站给用户设备分配的上行传输资源有限，用户设备向第一基站发送BSR时，无法将4个LCG的待传输数据量全部发送至第一基站，则用户设备选择其中一个LCG的待传输数据量作为BSR的待传输数据量。Further, if the uplink transmission resource allocated by the first base station to the user equipment is limited, and the user equipment sends the BSR to the first base station, the data to be transmitted of the four LCGs cannot be sent to the first base station, and the user equipment selects one of the The amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG is used as the amount of data to be transmitted by the BSR.

示例性的，如图14所示，用户设备包含有3个LCH(LCH1、LCH2和LCH3)，LCH1、LCH2和LCH3属于LCG1，第一MAC PDU中包含有归属于LCH1的MAC SDU1和归属于LCH2的MAC SDU2，MAC SDU1的数据量为100Bytes，MAC SDU2的数据量为150Bytes。则用户设备将MAC SDU1的数据量视为LCH1的待传输数据量的一部分，将MAC SDU2的数据量视为LCH2的待传输数据量的一部分，这样，用户设备计算LCG1的待传输数据量为RLC1的待传输数据量(300Bytes)、RLC2的待传输数据量(300Bytes)和RLC3的待传输数据量(300Bytes)之和。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 14, the user equipment includes three LCHs (LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3), LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 belong to LCG1, and the first MAC PDU includes MAC SDU1 belonging to LCH1 and belongs to LCH2. The MAC SDU2, the MAC SDU1 has a data volume of 100 Bytes, and the MAC SDU2 has a data volume of 150 Bytes. The user equipment considers the data volume of the MAC SDU1 as part of the data volume to be transmitted of the LCH1, and considers the data volume of the MAC SDU2 as part of the data volume to be transmitted of the LCH2, so that the user equipment calculates the data volume to be transmitted of the LCG1 as the RLC1. The amount of data to be transmitted (300 Bytes), the amount of data to be transmitted (300 Bytes) of RLC2, and the amount of data to be transmitted (300 Bytes) of RLC3.

方式二、用户设备添加LCG5，并确定LCG5的待传输数据量，然后，将现有的四个LCG的待传输数据量和LCG5的待传输数据量作为BSR的待传输数据量。In the second mode, the user equipment adds the LCG5, and determines the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG5. Then, the amount of data to be transmitted of the four existing LCGs and the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG5 are used as the amount of data to be transmitted of the BSR.

可选的，用户设备确定LCG5的待传输数据量的方法可以为：用户设备将第一MAC PDU的数据量作为LCG5的待传输数据量。Optionally, the method for the user equipment to determine the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG5 may be: the user equipment uses the data volume of the first MAC PDU as the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG 5.

可选的，用户设备确定LCG5的待传输数据量的方法可以为：用户设备分析并确定第一MAC PDU中的各个MAC SDU归属逻辑信道的数据量，可选的，各个MAC SDU的数据可以包括RLC头部，也可以不包括RLC头部，并将各个MAC SDU归属逻辑信道的数据量之和作为LCG5的待传输数据量。Optionally, the method for determining, by the user equipment, the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG5 may be: the user equipment analyzes and determines, by the user equipment, the respective MAC SDUs in the first MAC PDU. The amount of data, optionally, the data of each MAC SDU may include the RLC header, or may not include the RLC header, and the sum of the data amounts of the respective MAC SDUs belonging to the logical channel is used as the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG 5.

示例性的，如图15所示，用户设备包含有3个LCH(LCH1、LCH2和LCH3)，LCH1属于LCG1，LCH2属于LCG2，LCH 3属于LCG3，LCH1、LCH2和LCH3的待传输数据量为200Bytes、150Bytes和300Bytes，第一MAC PDU的数据量为250Bytes。用户设备计算BSR的待传输数据量为LCH1的待传输数据量(200Bytes)、LCH2的待传输数据量(150Bytes)、LCH3的待传输数据量(300Bytes)和第一MAC PDU的数据量(250Bytes)之和。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 15, the user equipment includes three LCHs (LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3), LCH1 belongs to LCG1, LCH2 belongs to LCG2, LCH3 belongs to LCG3, and the amount of data to be transmitted of LCH1, LCH2, and LCH3 is 200 Bytes. 150Bytes and 300Bytes, the first MAC PDU has a data volume of 250 Bytes. The user equipment calculates the amount of data to be transmitted of the BSR as the amount of data to be transmitted (200 Bytes) of LCH1, the amount of data to be transmitted (150 Bytes) of LCH2, the amount of data to be transmitted (300 Bytes) of LCH3, and the amount of data of the first MAC PDU (250 Bytes) Sum.

方式三、用户设备为第一MAC PDU添加第一逻辑信道标识，该第一逻辑信道标识属于四个LCG中的其中一个。用户设备计算各个LCG的待传输数据量，并将这四个LCG的待传输数据量作为BSR的待传输数据量。Manner 3: The user equipment adds a first logical channel identifier to the first MAC PDU, where the first logical channel identifier belongs to one of the four LCGs. The user equipment calculates the amount of data to be transmitted of each LCG, and uses the amount of data to be transmitted of the four LCGs as the amount of data to be transmitted of the BSR.

具体的，若第一逻辑信道标识属于LCG1，则用户设备计算LCG1的待传输数据量时，需要计入第一MAC PDU的数据量。Specifically, if the first logical channel identifier belongs to the LCG1, the user equipment needs to calculate the data amount of the first MAC PDU when calculating the amount of data to be transmitted of the LCG1.

通过上述处理过程，用户设备可以将其待传输的上行数据发送至第一基站，保证了数据传输的可靠性。Through the foregoing processing, the user equipment can send the uplink data to be transmitted to the first base station, which ensures the reliability of the data transmission.

实施例六Embodiment 6

本发明实施例提供一种基站1，如图16所示，包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station 1, as shown in FIG. 16, including:

确定单元10，用于确定用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和a determining unit 10, configured to determine a logical channel priority order of the user equipment processing the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

发送单元11，用于：The sending unit 11 is configured to:

经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区向所述用户 Accessing the user via the authorized secondary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell

设备发送第二上行传输资源。The device sends a second uplink transmission resource.

进一步地，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。Further, the first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

进一步地，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。Further, the first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

进一步地，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。Further, the logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

进一步地，如图17所示，所述基站1还包括接收单元12；Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the base station 1 further includes a receiving unit 12;

所述接收单元12，用于在所述发送单元11向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The receiving unit 12 is configured to receive second information sent by the user equipment before the sending unit 11 sends the first information to the user equipment, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the first The logical channel priority order of the uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

进一步地，所述确定单元10，具体用于根据所述接收单元12接收到的所述第二信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Further, the determining unit 10 is specifically configured to determine, according to the second information received by the receiving unit 12, logic for processing, by the user equipment, the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Channel priority order.

进一步地，所述接收单元12，还用于在所述发送单元11向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收源基站或主基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述源基站或所述主基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Further, the receiving unit 12 is further configured to: before the sending unit 11 sends the first information to the user equipment, receive third information sent by the source base station or the primary base station, where the third information indicates the source base station or The primary base station suggests that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

进一步地，所述确定单元10，具体用于根据所述接收单元12接收到的所述第三信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；Further, the determining unit 10 is specifically configured to determine, according to the third information received by the receiving unit 12, logic for processing, by the user equipment, the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Channel priority order;

其中，当所述第三消息由所述源基站发送时，所述基站为目标基站；或者，当所述第三消息由所述主基站发送时，所述基站为辅基站。 The base station is a target base station when the third message is sent by the source base station; or the base station is a secondary base station when the third message is sent by the primary base station.

进一步地，所述上行传输资源为上行授权。Further, the uplink transmission resource is an uplink authorization.

本发明实施例提供一种基站，基站向用户设备发送第一信息，其中，第一信息指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序，随后，基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第一上行传输资源，以及基站经由授权辅助接入小区或授权频谱小区向用户设备发送第二上行传输资源，以使得用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向基站发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, and then the base station is authorized. The spectrum cell sends the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment, and the base station sends the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell, so that the user equipment sends the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority sequence indicated by the first information. The first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource send uplink data to the base station.

由于第一信息是基站发送至用户设备的，第一信息表征基站的业务需求，因此，用户设备根据第一信息指示的逻辑信道优先级顺序经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向基站发送的上行数据能够符合基站的业务需求。The first information is sent by the base station to the user equipment, and the first information is used to indicate the service requirement of the base station. Therefore, the user equipment sends the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource to the base station according to the logical channel priority sequence indicated by the first information. The uplink data sent can meet the service requirements of the base station.

实施例七Example 7

本发明实施例提供一种用户设备1，如图18所示，包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment 1, as shown in FIG. 18, including:

接收单元20，用于：The receiving unit 20 is configured to:

以及用于接收所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区发送的所述第二上行传输资源。And receiving the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using an authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.

发送单元21，用于根据所述接收单元20接收到的所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The sending unit 21 is configured to send uplink data to the first base station by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order received by the receiving unit 20.

进一步地，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。Further, the first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

进一步地，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。Further, the first information is specifically used to indicate that the user equipment is according to the The logical channel priority sequence preferentially sends uplink data to the first base station via the second uplink transmission resource.

进一步地，所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。Further, the logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.

进一步地，所述发送单元21，还用于在所述接收单元20接收到第一基站发送的第一信息之前，发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Further, the sending unit 21 is further configured to: before the receiving unit 20 receives the first information sent by the first base station, send the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station is configured according to the The second information determines the first information, and the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

本发明实施例提供一种用户设备，主要包括接收单元和发送单元。用户设备在接收到第一基站发送的用于指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息，且接收到第一基站发送的第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。The embodiment of the invention provides a user equipment, which mainly includes a receiving unit and a sending unit. The user equipment receives the first information that is sent by the first base station to indicate that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, and receives the first uplink transmission sent by the first base station. After the resource and the second uplink transmission resource, the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station according to the logical channel priority order, by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

实施例八Example eight

本发明实施例提供一种基站，如图19所示，该基站可以包括收发器30、处理器31、存储器32和***总线33，其中，The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station. As shown in FIG. 19, the base station may include a transceiver 30, a processor 31, a memory 32, and a system bus 33, where

收发器30、处理器31和存储器32之间通过***总线33连接并完成相互间的通信。The transceiver 30, the processor 31 and the memory 32 are connected by a system bus 33 and communicate with each other.

处理器31可能为单核或多核中央处理单元，或者为特定集成电路，或者为被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。 Processor 31 may be a single core or multi-core central processing unit, or a particular integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.

存储器32可以为高速RAM存储器，也可以为非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。The memory 32 can be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.

具体的，所述收发器30，用于：Specifically, the transceiver 30 is configured to:

进一步地，所述收发器30，还用于在向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Further, the transceiver 30 is further configured to: before sending the first information to the user equipment, receive the second information sent by the user equipment, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the first uplink. a logical channel priority order of the transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

进一步地，所述处理器31，具体用于根据所述收发器30接收到的所述第二信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Further, the processor 31 is specifically configured to determine, according to the second information received by the transceiver 30, the logic of processing, by the user equipment, the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Channel priority order.

进一步地，所述收发器30，还用于在向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收源基站或主基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述源基站或所述主基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Further, the transceiver 30 is further configured to: before sending the first information to the user equipment, receive third information sent by the source base station or the primary base station, where the third information indicates that the source base station or the primary base station recommends The user equipment processes the first uplink transmission resource The logical channel priority order of the source and the second uplink transmission resource.

进一步地，所述处理器31，具体用于根据所述收发器30接收到的所述第三信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；Further, the processor 31 is specifically configured to determine, according to the third information received by the transceiver 30, the logic of processing, by the user equipment, the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Channel priority order;

实施例九Example nine

本发明实施例提供一种用户设备，如图20所示，该用户设备可以包括收发器40、处理器41、存储器42和***总线43，其中，An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 20, the user equipment may include a transceiver 40, a processor 41, a memory 42, and a system bus 43.

收发器40、处理器41和存储器42之间通过***总线43连接并完成相互间的通信。The transceiver 40, the processor 41 and the memory 42 are connected by a system bus 43 and communicate with each other.

处理器41可能为单核或多核中央处理单元，或者为特定集成电路，或者为被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。 Processor 41 may be a single core or multi-core central processing unit, or a particular integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.

存储器42可以为高速RAM存储器，也可以为非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。The memory 42 can be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.

具体的，所述收发器40，用于： Specifically, the transceiver 40 is configured to:

进一步地，所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。Further, the first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.

进一步地，所述收发器40，还用于在接收到第一基站发送的第一信息之前，发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Further, the transceiver 40 is further configured to: before receiving the first information sent by the first base station, send the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station determines according to the second information. The first information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

本发明实施例提供一种用户设备，用户设备在接收到第一基站发送的用于指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息，且接收到第一基站发送的第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment receives the first information, which is sent by the first base station, is used to indicate that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority sequence of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, and receives the information. After the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource sent by the first base station, the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station according to the logical channel priority order, by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

实施例十Example ten

本发明实施例提供一种通信***，如图21所示，该通信***包括第二基站4和具有上述任一特征的第一基站2。An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system. As shown in FIG. 21, the communication system includes a second base station 4 and a first base station 2 having any of the above features.

具体的，第二基站4，用于向所述第一基站2发送第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述第二基站建议所述用户设备3处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Specifically, the second base station 4 is configured to send third information to the first base station 2, where the third information indicates that the second base station requests the user equipment 3 to process the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission. The logical channel priority order of the resources.

其中，第一基站为目标基站，第二基站为源基站；或者，第一基站为辅基站，第二基站为主基站。The first base station is a target base station, and the second base station is a source base station; or the first base station is a secondary base station, and the second base station is a primary base station.

进一步地，如图22所示，该通信***还包括具有上述任一特征的用户设备3。Further, as shown in FIG. 22, the communication system further includes a user equipment 3 having any of the above features.

本发明实施例提供一种通信***,用户设备在接收到第一基站发送的用于指示用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序的第一信息，且接收到第一基站发送的第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源后，用户设备根据逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源向第一基站发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the user equipment receives the first information sent by the first base station to indicate that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource, and receives the first information. After the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource sent by the first base station, the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station according to the logical channel priority order, by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的***，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that for the convenience and brevity of the description, The following is an example of the division of each functional module. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all of the above descriptions or Some features. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的***，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述模块或单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combinations can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. Including a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part or part of the steps. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：A communication method, comprising:

第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述第一基站经由授权频谱小区向用户设备发送所述第一上行传输资源；和，Transmitting, by the first base station, the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using the licensed spectrum cell; and

所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送第二上行传输资源。The first base station sends a second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment by using an authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell.
根据权利要求1所述的通信方法，其特征在于，The communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求1所述的通信方法，其特征在于，The communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于，A communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that

所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.
根据权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于，所述第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息之前，所述通信方法还包括：The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein before the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, the communication method further includes:

所述第一基站接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The first base station receives the second information that is sent by the user equipment, and the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述第一基站根据所述第二信息，确定所述第一信息。The first base station determines the first information according to the second information.
根据权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于，所述第一基站向用户设备发送第一信息之前，所述通信方法还包括： The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein before the first base station sends the first information to the user equipment, the communication method further includes:

所述第一基站接收第二基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述第二基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；Receiving, by the first base station, third information that is sent by the second base station, where the third information indicates that the second base station requests the user equipment to process the logical channel of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Priority order

所述第一基站根据所述第三信息，确定所述第一信息；Determining, by the first base station, the first information according to the third information;

其中，所述第一基站为目标基站，所述第二基站为源基站；The first base station is a target base station, and the second base station is a source base station;

或者，or,

所述第一基站为辅基站，所述第二基站为主基站。The first base station is a secondary base station, and the second base station is a primary base station.
根据权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于，A communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein

所述上行传输资源为上行授权。The uplink transmission resource is an uplink grant.
一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：A communication method, comprising:

用户设备接收第一基站发送的第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The user equipment receives the first information sent by the first base station, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述用户设备接收所述第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的所述第一上行传输资源；和，Receiving, by the user equipment, the first uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using a licensed spectrum cell;

所述用户设备接收所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区发送的所述第二上行传输资源；Receiving, by the user equipment, the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the first base station by using an authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell;

所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。And the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求8所述的通信方法，其特征在于，The communication method according to claim 8, wherein

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求8所述的通信方法，其特征在于，The communication method according to claim 8, wherein

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求8-10中任意一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于， A communication method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that

所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.
根据权利要求8-11中任意一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于，所述用户设备接收第一基站发送的第一信息之前，所述通信方法还包括：The communication method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein before the user equipment receives the first information sent by the first base station, the communication method further includes:

所述用户设备发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。Transmitting, by the user equipment, the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station determines the first information according to the second information, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the first An uplink channel resource and a logical channel priority order of the second uplink transmission resource.
一种基站，其特征在于，包括：A base station, comprising:

确定单元，用于确定用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和a determining unit, configured to determine a logical channel priority order of the user equipment processing the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

发送单元，用于：Sending unit for:

向用户设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和Sending, to the user equipment, first information, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

经由授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送所述第一上行传输资源；和Transmitting, by the authorized spectrum cell, the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment; and

经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送第二上行传输资源。And transmitting, by the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell, the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment.
根据权利要求13所述的基站，其特征在于，The base station according to claim 13, wherein

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求13所述的基站，其特征在于，The base station according to claim 13, wherein

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。 The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求13-15中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于，A base station according to any of claims 13-15, characterized in that

所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.
根据权利要求13-16中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于：A base station according to any of claims 13-16, characterized in that:

所述基站还包括接收单元，用于在所述发送单元向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The base station further includes a receiving unit, configured to receive second information sent by the user equipment before the sending unit sends the first information to the user equipment, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the a logical channel priority order of an uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述确定单元，具体用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第二信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The determining unit is configured to determine, according to the second information received by the receiving unit, a logical channel priority order of the user equipment to process the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.
根据权利要求13-16中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于：A base station according to any of claims 13-16, characterized in that:

所述基站还包括接收单元，用于在所述发送单元向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收源基站或主基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述源基站或所述主基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The base station further includes a receiving unit, configured to receive third information sent by the source base station or the primary base station before the sending unit sends the first information to the user equipment, where the third information indicates the source base station or the master Determining, by the base station, the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

所述确定单元，具体用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第三信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The determining unit is configured to determine, according to the third information received by the receiving unit, a logical channel priority order of the user equipment to process the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource;

其中，当所述第三消息由所述源基站发送时，所述基站为目标基站；或者，当所述第三消息由所述主基站发送时，所述基站为辅基站。The base station is a target base station when the third message is sent by the source base station; or the base station is a secondary base station when the third message is sent by the primary base station.
根据权利要求13-18中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于，A base station according to any of claims 13-18, characterized in that

所述上行传输资源为上行授权。The uplink transmission resource is an uplink grant.
一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：A user equipment, comprising:

接收单元，用于：Receiving unit for:

接收第一基站发送的第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和Receiving first information sent by the first base station, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

接收所述第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的所述第一上行传输资源；和Receiving, by the first base station, the first uplink sent by the licensed spectrum cell Transmission resources; and

接收所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区发送的所述第二上行传输资源；Receiving, by the first base station, the second uplink transmission resource that is sent by the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell;

发送单元，用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。And a sending unit, configured to send uplink data to the first base station by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order received by the receiving unit.
根据权利要求20所述的用户设备，其特征在于，User equipment according to claim 20, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求20所述的用户设备，其特征在于，User equipment according to claim 20, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求20-22中任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，User equipment according to any one of claims 20-22, characterized in that

所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.
根据权利要求20-23中任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，User equipment according to any one of claims 20-23, characterized in that

所述发送单元，还用于在所述接收单元接收到第一基站发送的第一信息之前，发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The sending unit is further configured to: before the receiving unit receives the first information sent by the first base station, send the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station determines, according to the second information, The first information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.
一种基站，其特征在于，包括：A base station, comprising:

收发器，用于：Transceiver for:

向用户设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和Sending first information to the user equipment, where the first information indicates the user setting Preparing a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

经由授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送所述第一上行传输资源；和Transmitting, by the authorized spectrum cell, the first uplink transmission resource to the user equipment; and

经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区向所述用户设备发送第二上行传输资源。And transmitting, by the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell, the second uplink transmission resource to the user equipment.
根据权利要求25所述的基站，其特征在于，The base station according to claim 25, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求25所述的基站，其特征在于，The base station according to claim 25, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求25-27中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于，A base station according to any one of claims 25-27, characterized in that

所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.
根据权利要求25-28中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于，A base station according to any one of claims 25-28, characterized in that

所述收发器，还用于在向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收所述用户设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The transceiver is further configured to: before sending the first information to the user equipment, receive the second information sent by the user equipment, where the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process the first uplink transmission resource and the Determining a logical channel priority order of the second uplink transmission resource;

所述基站还包括处理器，具体用于根据所述收发器接收到的所述第二信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。The base station further includes a processor, configured to determine, according to the second information received by the transceiver, that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Level order.
根据权利要求25-28中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于，A base station according to any one of claims 25-28, characterized in that

所述收发器，还用于在向用户设备发送第一信息之前，接收源基站或主基站发送的第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述源基站或所述主基站建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The transceiver is further configured to: before sending the first information to the user equipment, receive third information sent by the source base station or the primary base station, where the third information indicates that the source base station or the primary base station recommends the user equipment Processing the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink The logical channel priority order of the transmission resources;

所述基站还包括处理器，具体用于根据所述收发器接收到的所述第三信息，确定所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；The base station further includes a processor, configured to determine, according to the third information received by the transceiver, that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource. Order order

其中，当所述第三消息由所述源基站发送时，所述基站为目标基站；或者，当所述第三消息由所述主基站发送时，所述基站为辅基站。The base station is a target base station when the third message is sent by the source base station; or the base station is a secondary base station when the third message is sent by the primary base station.
根据权利要求25-30中任意一项所述的基站，其特征在于，A base station according to any one of claims 25-30, characterized in that

所述上行传输资源为上行授权。The uplink transmission resource is an uplink grant.
一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：A user equipment, comprising:

收发器，用于：Transceiver for:

接收第一基站发送的第一信息，所述第一信息指示所述用户设备处理第一上行传输资源和第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序；和Receiving first information sent by the first base station, where the first information indicates that the user equipment processes a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource; and

接收所述第一基站经由授权频谱小区发送的所述第一上行传输资源；和Receiving, by the first base station, the first uplink transmission resource sent by the licensed spectrum cell; and

接收所述第一基站经由授权辅助接入小区或所述授权频谱小区发送的所述第二上行传输资源；和Receiving, by the first base station, the second uplink transmission resource sent by the authorized auxiliary access cell or the authorized spectrum cell; and

根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，经由所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。And transmitting, according to the logical channel priority order, uplink data to the first base station by using the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.
根据权利要求32所述的用户设备，其特征在于，User equipment according to claim 32, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第一上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the first uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求32所述的用户设备，其特征在于，User equipment according to claim 32, characterized in that

所述第一信息具体用于指示所述用户设备根据所述逻辑信道优先级顺序，优先经由所述第二上行传输资源向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The first information is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to send uplink data to the first base station preferentially via the second uplink transmission resource according to the logical channel priority order.
根据权利要求32-34中任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于， User equipment according to any one of claims 32-34, characterized in that

所述逻辑信道优先级顺序为所述用户设备向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据的先后顺序，所述上行数据与所述逻辑信道有映射关系。The logical channel priority order is a sequence in which the user equipment sends the uplink data to the first base station, and the uplink data has a mapping relationship with the logical channel.
根据权利要求32-34中任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，User equipment according to any one of claims 32-34, characterized in that

所述收发器，还用于在接收到第一基站发送的第一信息之前，发送第二信息至所述第一基站，以使得所述第一基站根据所述第二信息确定所述第一信息，所述第二信息指示建议所述用户设备处理所述第一上行传输资源和所述第二上行传输资源的逻辑信道优先级顺序。 The transceiver is further configured to: before receiving the first information sent by the first base station, send the second information to the first base station, so that the first base station determines the first information according to the second information. And the second information indicates that the user equipment is recommended to process a logical channel priority order of the first uplink transmission resource and the second uplink transmission resource.