WO2016201978A1 - Fast and tool-free mounted communication device frame architecture - Google Patents

Fast and tool-free mounted communication device frame architecture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016201978A1
WO2016201978A1 PCT/CN2016/071245 CN2016071245W WO2016201978A1 WO 2016201978 A1 WO2016201978 A1 WO 2016201978A1 CN 2016071245 W CN2016071245 W CN 2016071245W WO 2016201978 A1 WO2016201978 A1 WO 2016201978A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
communication device
guiding
detachable
limiting mechanism
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PCT/CN2016/071245
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘�清
叶水明
俞廷荣
赵飞
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016201978A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016201978A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18—Construction of rack or frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication device technologies, and in particular, to a frame structure of a communication device that is quickly and toollessly installed.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and provide a frame structure of a communication device that is quickly and tool-free, and has a simple structure, and realizes tool-free disassembly and assembly of a communication device frame, which makes the disassembly and maintenance operation simple and convenient. Effectively improve product competitiveness.
  • the frame structure of the quick tool-free installation of the communication device of the present invention comprises: a frame; a detachable frame for inserting and detaching in the frame; and being disposed on the frame And a first guiding and stopping mechanism disposed on the detachable frame for engaging with the first guiding and stopping mechanism to guide and define the position of the detachable frame inserted into the frame.
  • the first guiding and limiting mechanism comprises: a pair of supporting arms respectively disposed at the top ends of the pair of opposite side walls of the four side walls of the frame body and extending oppositely.
  • the second guiding and limiting mechanism comprises: a pair of overlapping platforms respectively disposed at a top end of a pair of opposite side walls of the four side walls of the detachable frame and extending oppositely; wherein each The landing platform is placed on one of the support arms corresponding to its position.
  • first guiding and limiting mechanism further includes: a first positioning hole disposed on each of the receiving arms including the frame.
  • the second guiding and limiting mechanism further comprises: a primary guiding and bending member disposed on an outer edge of each of the detachable frames, having an insertion portion extending downward; wherein The insertion portion corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole.
  • first guiding and limiting mechanism further includes: a second positioning hole disposed on each of the receiving arms including the frame.
  • the second guiding and limiting mechanism further includes: a guiding pin disposed at a bottom of each of the detachable frames and extending downward; wherein the position of the guiding pin and the second The position of the positioning holes corresponds.
  • the containing frame has four side walls; a guiding strip is disposed at a corner of each adjacent two side walls; The guide strips enclose a cavity for arranging the detachable frame.
  • the guide strip is provided with an outwardly protruding projection toward the inner side of the cavity.
  • the method further includes a quick lock mechanism respectively connected to the frame and the detachable frame for locking the detachable frame to the frame.
  • the frame structure of the quick tool-free installation of the communication device of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, simple and convenient tool-free disassembly, assembly, disassembly and maintenance of the communication device frame, and improvement of product competitiveness. advantage.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a frame structure of a quick tool-free installation of a communication device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the frame structure of the communication device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion of the quick lock mechanism of the frame structure of the communication device of the present invention.
  • the frame structure of the communication device includes: a frame 2 (ie, a plug-in box); a detachable frame 1 (ie, a module frame) disposed in the frame 2; a first guide limiting mechanism disposed on the frame 2; and a first cover disposed on the detachable frame 1
  • the second guiding and limiting mechanism is configured to cooperate with the first guiding and limiting mechanism to guide and define the position in which the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the frame 2 .
  • the frame 2 includes four side walls (only three side walls are shown), and the detachable frame 1 also has four side walls (not shown in the figure).
  • a guide strip 201 is disposed at a corner of each adjacent two side walls including the frame 2; the four guide strips 201 at the four corners are enclosed for detaching the frame
  • the open cavity of body 1 Preferably, an outwardly projecting projection 2011 is provided on the inner side of each of the guide strips 201 facing the cavity.
  • the gap between the cavity and the detachable frame 1 should be appropriately enlarged so that The detachable frame 1 is smoothly inserted and removed in the frame 1; and the bulging portion 2011 is disposed on the guide bar 201 to prevent the cavity and the detachable frame 1 from being inserted into the frame 2
  • the gap between the detachable frames 1 is too large to cause the detachable frame 1 to sway in the frame 2, that is, the protrusions 2011 serve to reduce the gap between the detachable frame 1 and the cavity. effect.
  • the first guiding and limiting mechanism includes a pair of receiving arms 204 respectively disposed at a top end of a pair of opposite side walls 20 of the four side walls of the frame 2, and the The support arm 204 is relatively extended, wherein each of the support arms 204 can be a support edge that is disposed at a top end of the corresponding one of the side walls 20 and perpendicular to the interior of the cavity; correspondingly, and the first guide limit
  • the second guiding and limiting mechanism of the positional mechanism includes: a pair of placing platforms 103 respectively disposed at the top ends of the pair of opposite side walls 10 of the four side walls of the detachable frame body 1 and extending oppositely, and similarly
  • the stage 103 can also be an outwardly extending lap joint that overlaps the top end of the corresponding one of the side walls 10 and is perpendicular thereto.
  • each of the detachable frames 1 is placed on a support arm including the frame 2 corresponding to the position thereof, so that the detachable frame 1 can be defined
  • the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the depth including the frame 2.
  • first guiding and limiting mechanism of the present invention further includes a first positioning hole 202 disposed on each of the receiving arms 204 of the frame 2; and correspondingly, a second matching with the first guiding and limiting mechanism
  • the guiding and limiting mechanism comprises a primary guiding and bending member 101 disposed on the outer edge of each of the mounting tables 103 of the detachable frame 1.
  • the primary guiding and bending members are located in the middle of the mounting table 103, and each of the primary guiding and bending members 101
  • the insertion portion extends downward, and the insertion portion corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole 202, thereby guiding the detachable frame 1 into the direction including the inside of the frame 2 and initializing the insertion position of the detachable frame 1 Positioning.
  • the first guiding and limiting mechanism of the present invention further includes a second positioning hole 203 disposed on each of the receiving arms 204 of the frame 2; and correspondingly, the first guiding position limiting mechanism is matched
  • the guiding position limiting mechanism includes a guiding pin 102 disposed at the bottom of each of the mounting tables 103 of the detachable frame 1 and extending downward, wherein the position of the guiding pin 102 corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole 203 so that When the detaching frame 1 is inserted into the frame 2, the guide pin 102 is inserted into the second positioning hole 203, and the detachable frame 1 is again positioned to be inserted into the frame 2 .
  • the first guiding limiting mechanism and the second guiding limiting mechanism in the present invention can guide the detachable frame 1 to be inserted into the open cavity including the frame 2 surrounded by the guiding strip 201, and define the detachable direction.
  • the frame 1 is inserted into a position including the frame 2, so that the detachable frame 1 can be restrained from moving in the frame 2 by the guide limiting mechanism, and in addition, the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the containing frame.
  • the tool can be quickly inserted/unplugged, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of disassembly and maintenance of the device, and at the same time, reducing the occupation of the communication device frame.
  • the space improve the space utilization, greatly improve the customer experience, and help to improve the competitiveness of the product.
  • the communication device frame structure of the present invention further includes a quick lock mechanism respectively connected to the frame 2 and the detachable frame 1 for locking the detachable frame 1 from tools.
  • a quick lock mechanism respectively connected to the frame 2 and the detachable frame 1 for locking the detachable frame 1 from tools.
  • the quick lock mechanism can adopt a quick lock mechanism as shown in FIG. 3, and has a male body 31 for mounting on any one of the other side walls of the four side walls of the detachable frame 1, and
  • the female body 32 can be mounted on the side wall 21 including the frame 2 by snapping on the female body 32 mounted on any one of the other side walls of the four side walls of the frame 2.
  • the male body 31 is inserted into the female body 32 and rotatable relative to the female body 32.
  • the male body 31 is rotated within the female body 32 by rotating the twist ring on the male body 31, so that the male body 31 rotates within the female body 32.
  • the purpose of locking the detachable frame 1 to the frame 2 is achieved.
  • the quick lock mechanism is a prior art structure, and its structure and working principle are not described in detail herein.
  • the quick lock mechanism of the present invention can also use other structures of the prior art that can lock the two frames.
  • the guide bending member 101 disposed on the detachable frame 1 is in contact with the first positioning hole 202 and gradually Inserted into the first positioning hole to achieve the primary guiding positioning effect.
  • the detachable frame 1 is continuously inserted into the containing frame 2, and the guide pin 102 of the detachable frame 1 is further included
  • the second positioning holes 203 of the frame 2 are in contact with each other to achieve the effect of precise guiding positioning.
  • the cavity surrounded by the four guide bars 201 and the projections 2011 provided on the guide bar 201 constrain the two-dimensional movement direction of the detachable frame 1 on the horizontal surface.
  • the receiving arm 204 including the frame 2 is in contact with the detaching frame 103 of the detachable frame 1 to constrain the detachable frame 1 in the containing frame.
  • the body 2 moves in the vertical direction.
  • the mating faces of the support arm 204 and the landing table 103 should have a certain width and strength.
  • the quick locking mechanism respectively connected to the two frames is precisely matched, and the locking frame and the frame containing body can be locked and unlocked by the twisting ring of the male body, that is,
  • the quick lock mechanism also limits the movement of the detachable frame 1 in the vertical direction including the frame 2.
  • the communication device frame of the present invention has the characteristics of simple manufacture, convenient and quick assembly, tool-free insertion and removal operation, and small space occupation rate.
  • the quick and tool-free installation of the communication device frame structure according to the invention is simple in manufacture, convenient in assembly, tool-free insertion and removal operation, and small in space occupation rate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A fast and tool-free mounted communication device frame architecture, comprising: an enveloping frame (2); a detachable frame (1) for being placed in a pluggable manner in the enveloping frame (2); a first guide and limiting mechanism arranged on the enveloping frame (2); and a second guide and limiting mechanism arranged on the detachable frame (1), wherein the second guide and limiting mechanism is used for fitting with the first guide and limit mechanism, so as to guide and limit the detachable frame (1) being inserted into a position in the enveloping frame (2). This communication device frame architecture has a simple structure and implements tool-free dismounting of the communication device frame, so that the dismounting and maintenance operations are simple and convenient, thereby effectively improving the competitiveness of a product.

Description

快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构Quick tool-free installation of communication equipment frame 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通讯设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构。The present invention relates to the field of communication device technologies, and in particular, to a frame structure of a communication device that is quickly and toollessly installed.
背景技术Background technique
目前，大多数通讯设备框体中，模块框体与插箱之间的安装与锁紧都是通过松不脱、螺钉或其它翻转压紧机构来实现，这种安装与锁紧方式需要工具和空间来操作，在很大程度上影响了设备拆卸维护的效率及方便性，从而降低了客户体验感，影响产品的竞争力。因此，在通讯设备尤其是服务器行业，使通讯设备能够实现免工具锁紧、拆装的设计理念已经逐渐成为趋势。At present, in most communication equipment frames, the installation and locking between the module frame and the sub-box are achieved by loosening, screwing or other reversing pressing mechanism. This installation and locking method requires tools and The operation of space greatly affects the efficiency and convenience of equipment disassembly and maintenance, thereby reducing the customer experience and affecting the competitiveness of the product. Therefore, in the communication equipment, especially in the server industry, the design concept of enabling communication equipment to achieve tool-free locking, disassembly and assembly has gradually become a trend.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的就是为了解决上述问题，提供一种快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构，其结构简单，实现了对通讯设备框体的免工具拆装，使得拆装和维护操作简单、方便，有效提高产品竞争力。The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and provide a frame structure of a communication device that is quickly and tool-free, and has a simple structure, and realizes tool-free disassembly and assembly of a communication device frame, which makes the disassembly and maintenance operation simple and convenient. Effectively improve product competitiveness.
为实现本发明的上述目的，本发明的快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构包括：包含框体；用于可插拔的安置在包含框体内的可拆卸框体；设置于包含框体上的第一导向限位机构；以及设置于可拆卸框体上的用于与第一导向限位机构配合以便引导并限定可拆卸框体***包含框体内的位置的第二导向限位机构。In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the frame structure of the quick tool-free installation of the communication device of the present invention comprises: a frame; a detachable frame for inserting and detaching in the frame; and being disposed on the frame And a first guiding and stopping mechanism disposed on the detachable frame for engaging with the first guiding and stopping mechanism to guide and define the position of the detachable frame inserted into the frame.
其中，所述第一导向限位机构包括：分别设置在所述包含框体的四个侧壁中的一对相对侧壁顶端且相对伸出的一对承托臂。Wherein, the first guiding and limiting mechanism comprises: a pair of supporting arms respectively disposed at the top ends of the pair of opposite side walls of the four side walls of the frame body and extending oppositely.
其中，所述第二导向限位机构包括：分别设置在所述可拆卸框体的四个侧壁中的一对相对侧壁顶端且相背伸出的一对搭放台；其中，每个所述搭放台搭置在与其位置相对应的一个所述承托臂上。Wherein, the second guiding and limiting mechanism comprises: a pair of overlapping platforms respectively disposed at a top end of a pair of opposite side walls of the four side walls of the detachable frame and extending oppositely; wherein each The landing platform is placed on one of the support arms corresponding to its position.
进一步的，所述第一导向限位机构还包括：设置在所述包含框体的每个承托臂上的第一定位孔。Further, the first guiding and limiting mechanism further includes: a first positioning hole disposed on each of the receiving arms including the frame.
相应的，所述第二导向限位机构还包括：设置在所述可拆卸框体的每个搭放台外沿的初级导向折弯件，其具有朝下延伸的***部；其中，所述***部与所述第一定位孔的位置相对应。Correspondingly, the second guiding and limiting mechanism further comprises: a primary guiding and bending member disposed on an outer edge of each of the detachable frames, having an insertion portion extending downward; wherein The insertion portion corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole.
进一步的，所述第一导向限位机构还包括：设置在所述包含框体的每个承托臂上的第二定位孔。Further, the first guiding and limiting mechanism further includes: a second positioning hole disposed on each of the receiving arms including the frame.
相应的，所述第二导向限位机构还包括：设置在所述可拆卸框体的每个搭放台底部且朝下延伸的导向销；其中，所述导向销的位置与所述第二定位孔的位置相对应。Correspondingly, the second guiding and limiting mechanism further includes: a guiding pin disposed at a bottom of each of the detachable frames and extending downward; wherein the position of the guiding pin and the second The position of the positioning holes corresponds.
其中，所述包含框体具有四个侧壁；每相邻的两个侧壁的拐角处设置一个导向条；四 个导向条之间围成用于安置所述可拆卸框体的腔体。Wherein the containing frame has four side walls; a guiding strip is disposed at a corner of each adjacent two side walls; The guide strips enclose a cavity for arranging the detachable frame.
优选的，所述导向条的朝向所述腔体的内侧设置向外突出的凸出部。Preferably, the guide strip is provided with an outwardly protruding projection toward the inner side of the cavity.
其中，还包括与所述包含框体和所述可拆卸框体分别连接的快锁机构，用于将可拆卸框体免工具锁紧在包含框体上。The method further includes a quick lock mechanism respectively connected to the frame and the detachable frame for locking the detachable frame to the frame.
与现有技术相比，本发明的快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构具有结构简单、实现了对通讯设备框体的免工具拆装、拆装和维护操作简单方便、提高产品竞争力的优点。Compared with the prior art, the frame structure of the quick tool-free installation of the communication device of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, simple and convenient tool-free disassembly, assembly, disassembly and maintenance of the communication device frame, and improvement of product competitiveness. advantage.
下面结合附图对本发明进行详细说明。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1所示为本发明的快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构的组装示意图；1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a frame structure of a quick tool-free installation of a communication device according to the present invention;
图2所示为图1中通讯设备框体架构的立体分解视图；2 is a perspective exploded view of the frame structure of the communication device of FIG. 1;
图3所示为本发明的通讯设备框体架构的快锁机构部分的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion of the quick lock mechanism of the frame structure of the communication device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1、图2所示，为本发明的快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构的示意图，由图可知，该通讯设备框体架构包括：包含框体2(即插箱)；用于可插拔的安置在包含框体2内的可拆卸框体1(即模块框体)；设置于包含框体2上的第一导向限位机构；以及设置于可拆卸框体1上的第二导向限位机构；其中，第二导向限位机构用于与第一导向限位机构配合，以便引导并限定可拆卸框体1***包含框体2内的位置。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , it is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a communication tool installed in the fast tool-free installation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the frame structure of the communication device includes: a frame 2 (ie, a plug-in box); a detachable frame 1 (ie, a module frame) disposed in the frame 2; a first guide limiting mechanism disposed on the frame 2; and a first cover disposed on the detachable frame 1 The second guiding and limiting mechanism is configured to cooperate with the first guiding and limiting mechanism to guide and define the position in which the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the frame 2 .
具体的，如图1、图2所示，包含框体2具有四个侧壁(图中只示出三个侧壁)，可拆卸框体1也具有四个侧壁(图中未完全示出)，其中，在包含框体2的每相邻的两个侧壁的拐角处均设置一个导向条201；四个拐角处的四个导向条201之间围成了用于安置可拆卸框体1的开放的腔体。优选的，在每个导向条201的朝向腔体的内侧都设置有向外突出的凸出部2011。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the frame 2 includes four side walls (only three side walls are shown), and the detachable frame 1 also has four side walls (not shown in the figure). And a guide strip 201 is disposed at a corner of each adjacent two side walls including the frame 2; the four guide strips 201 at the four corners are enclosed for detaching the frame The open cavity of body 1. Preferably, an outwardly projecting projection 2011 is provided on the inner side of each of the guide strips 201 facing the cavity.
当可拆卸框体1经过上述开放的腔体***包含框体2内时，由于可拆卸框体1的体积比较大，腔体与可拆卸框体1之间配合的间隙要适当的放大，以便可拆卸框体1在包含框体1内插拔顺畅；而在导向条201上设置凸出部2011，可以防止在将可拆卸框体1***到包含框体2内后、由于腔体与可拆卸框体1之间的间隙过大而使可拆卸框体1在包含框体2内晃动情况的发生，即，凸出部2011起到了减小可拆卸框体1与腔体之间间隙的作用。When the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the frame 2 including the open cavity, since the volume of the detachable frame 1 is relatively large, the gap between the cavity and the detachable frame 1 should be appropriately enlarged so that The detachable frame 1 is smoothly inserted and removed in the frame 1; and the bulging portion 2011 is disposed on the guide bar 201 to prevent the cavity and the detachable frame 1 from being inserted into the frame 2 The gap between the detachable frames 1 is too large to cause the detachable frame 1 to sway in the frame 2, that is, the protrusions 2011 serve to reduce the gap between the detachable frame 1 and the cavity. effect.
其中，本发明的通讯设备框体架构中，第一导向限位机构包括分别设置在包含框体2的四个侧壁中的一对相对侧壁20顶端的一对承托臂204，且该对承托臂204相对伸出，其中，每个承托臂204可以为搭设在对应的一个侧壁20顶端且与其垂直的朝腔体内部延伸的承托边；对应的，与第一导向限位机构配合的第二导向限位机构包括：分别设置在可拆卸框体1的四个侧壁中的一对相对侧壁10顶端且相背伸出的一对搭放台103，同样，搭放台103也可以为搭接在对应的一个侧壁10顶端且与其垂直的朝外延伸的搭接边。其中， 当可拆卸框体1***到包含框体2内时，可拆卸框体1上的每个搭放台搭置在与其位置相对应的包含框体2上的一个承托臂上，从而可以限定可拆卸框体1***到包含框体2内的深度。In the frame structure of the communication device of the present invention, the first guiding and limiting mechanism includes a pair of receiving arms 204 respectively disposed at a top end of a pair of opposite side walls 20 of the four side walls of the frame 2, and the The support arm 204 is relatively extended, wherein each of the support arms 204 can be a support edge that is disposed at a top end of the corresponding one of the side walls 20 and perpendicular to the interior of the cavity; correspondingly, and the first guide limit The second guiding and limiting mechanism of the positional mechanism includes: a pair of placing platforms 103 respectively disposed at the top ends of the pair of opposite side walls 10 of the four side walls of the detachable frame body 1 and extending oppositely, and similarly The stage 103 can also be an outwardly extending lap joint that overlaps the top end of the corresponding one of the side walls 10 and is perpendicular thereto. among them, When the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the containing frame 2, each of the detachable frames 1 is placed on a support arm including the frame 2 corresponding to the position thereof, so that the detachable frame 1 can be defined The detachable frame 1 is inserted into the depth including the frame 2.
进一步的，本发明的第一导向限位机构还包括设置在包含框体2的每个承托臂204上的第一定位孔202；而对应的，与第一导向限位机构配合的第二导向限位机构包括设置在可拆卸框体1的每个搭放台103外沿的初级导向折弯件101，初级导向折弯件位于搭放台103的中部，每个初级导向折弯件101具有朝下延伸的***部，并且，***部与第一定位孔202的位置相对应，从而引导可拆卸框体1***包含框体2内的方向并对可拆卸框体1的***位置进行初次定位。Further, the first guiding and limiting mechanism of the present invention further includes a first positioning hole 202 disposed on each of the receiving arms 204 of the frame 2; and correspondingly, a second matching with the first guiding and limiting mechanism The guiding and limiting mechanism comprises a primary guiding and bending member 101 disposed on the outer edge of each of the mounting tables 103 of the detachable frame 1. The primary guiding and bending members are located in the middle of the mounting table 103, and each of the primary guiding and bending members 101 The insertion portion extends downward, and the insertion portion corresponds to the position of the first positioning hole 202, thereby guiding the detachable frame 1 into the direction including the inside of the frame 2 and initializing the insertion position of the detachable frame 1 Positioning.
更进一步的，本发明的第一导向限位机构还包括设置在包含框体2的每个承托臂204上的第二定位孔203；而对应的，与第一导向限位机构配合的第二导向限位机构包括设置在可拆卸框体1的每个搭放台103底部且朝下延伸的导向销102，其中，导向销102的位置与第二定位孔203的位置相对应，以便可拆卸框体1***包含框体2时，导向销102***到第二定位孔203内，再次定位可拆卸框体1***到包含框体2内的位置。Further, the first guiding and limiting mechanism of the present invention further includes a second positioning hole 203 disposed on each of the receiving arms 204 of the frame 2; and correspondingly, the first guiding position limiting mechanism is matched The guiding position limiting mechanism includes a guiding pin 102 disposed at the bottom of each of the mounting tables 103 of the detachable frame 1 and extending downward, wherein the position of the guiding pin 102 corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole 203 so that When the detaching frame 1 is inserted into the frame 2, the guide pin 102 is inserted into the second positioning hole 203, and the detachable frame 1 is again positioned to be inserted into the frame 2 .
本发明中的第一导向限位机构和第二导向限位机构，可以引导可拆卸框体1***到包含框体2的由导向条201围成的开放腔体内时的方向、并限定可拆卸框体1***到包含框体2内的位置，从而通过导向限位机构可以约束可拆卸框体1、使其不在包含框体2内运动，此外，在将可拆卸框体1***到包含框体2或将可拆卸框体1从包含框体2内拔出时，均可以免工具快速插/拔，从而提高设备拆卸维护的效率及便利性，同时，可以减小通讯设备框体所占用的空间，提高空间利用率，极大提高客户体验，利于提高产品的竞争力。The first guiding limiting mechanism and the second guiding limiting mechanism in the present invention can guide the detachable frame 1 to be inserted into the open cavity including the frame 2 surrounded by the guiding strip 201, and define the detachable direction. The frame 1 is inserted into a position including the frame 2, so that the detachable frame 1 can be restrained from moving in the frame 2 by the guide limiting mechanism, and in addition, the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the containing frame. When the body 2 or the detachable frame 1 is pulled out from the frame 2, the tool can be quickly inserted/unplugged, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of disassembly and maintenance of the device, and at the same time, reducing the occupation of the communication device frame. The space, improve the space utilization, greatly improve the customer experience, and help to improve the competitiveness of the product.
其中，如图3所示，本发明的通讯设备框体架构还包括与包含框体2和可拆卸框体1分别连接的快锁机构，用于将可拆卸框体1免工具的锁紧在包含框体2上。该快锁机构可以采用如图3所示的快锁机构，其具有用于安装在可拆卸框体1四个侧壁中另一对侧壁中任一侧壁11上的公体31和用于安装在包含框体2的四个侧壁中另一对侧壁中任一侧壁21上的母体32，母体32可以采用通过卡接的方式安装在包含框体2的侧壁21上，而公体31***在母体32内并可相对母体32旋转，在使用时，通过旋转公体31上的拧环带动公体31在母体32内旋转，从而使公体31在母体32内旋转一定角度后可以锁死在母体32内，达到将可拆卸框体1锁紧在包含框体2上的目的。该快锁机构为现有技术的结构，在此不对其结构及工作原理进行详细描述。此外，本发明的快锁机构还可以使用现有技术中的可以将两个框体锁紧的其它结构。As shown in FIG. 3, the communication device frame structure of the present invention further includes a quick lock mechanism respectively connected to the frame 2 and the detachable frame 1 for locking the detachable frame 1 from tools. Contains the frame 2 on it. The quick lock mechanism can adopt a quick lock mechanism as shown in FIG. 3, and has a male body 31 for mounting on any one of the other side walls of the four side walls of the detachable frame 1, and The female body 32 can be mounted on the side wall 21 including the frame 2 by snapping on the female body 32 mounted on any one of the other side walls of the four side walls of the frame 2. The male body 31 is inserted into the female body 32 and rotatable relative to the female body 32. In use, the male body 31 is rotated within the female body 32 by rotating the twist ring on the male body 31, so that the male body 31 rotates within the female body 32. After the angle can be locked in the mother body 32, the purpose of locking the detachable frame 1 to the frame 2 is achieved. The quick lock mechanism is a prior art structure, and its structure and working principle are not described in detail herein. In addition, the quick lock mechanism of the present invention can also use other structures of the prior art that can lock the two frames.
下面，结合图1-图3，对可拆卸框体***到包含框体内的过程进行描述。Next, the process of inserting the detachable frame into the containing frame will be described with reference to Figs.
当可拆卸框体1沿着导向条围成的开放的腔体***到包含框体2—定位置时，可拆卸框体1上设置的导向折弯件101与第一定位孔202接触并逐渐***到第一定位孔内，从而达到初级导向定位的效果。When the detachable frame 1 is inserted into the frame 2 including the frame, the guide bending member 101 disposed on the detachable frame 1 is in contact with the first positioning hole 202 and gradually Inserted into the first positioning hole to achieve the primary guiding positioning effect.
接着，可拆卸框体1继续***到包含框体2内，可拆卸框体1的导向销102再与包含 框体2的第二定位孔203配合接触，从而达到精确导向定位的效果。Then, the detachable frame 1 is continuously inserted into the containing frame 2, and the guide pin 102 of the detachable frame 1 is further included The second positioning holes 203 of the frame 2 are in contact with each other to achieve the effect of precise guiding positioning.
与此同时，四个导向条201围成的腔体及导向条201上设置的凸出部2011约束了可拆卸框体1在水平面上的二维运动方向。At the same time, the cavity surrounded by the four guide bars 201 and the projections 2011 provided on the guide bar 201 constrain the two-dimensional movement direction of the detachable frame 1 on the horizontal surface.
当可拆卸框体1完全***到包含框体2内后，包含框体2的承托臂204与可拆卸框体1的搭放台103接触配合，从而约束了可拆卸框体1在包含框体2内沿竖直方向运动。设计时，承托臂204和搭放台103的配合面应具有一定的宽度和强度。After the detachable frame 1 is completely inserted into the accommodating frame 2, the receiving arm 204 including the frame 2 is in contact with the detaching frame 103 of the detachable frame 1 to constrain the detachable frame 1 in the containing frame. The body 2 moves in the vertical direction. When designing, the mating faces of the support arm 204 and the landing table 103 should have a certain width and strength.
经过初级导向定位和精确导向定位后，与两框体分别连接的快锁机构精确配合，通过旋扭公体的拧环，即可实现可拆卸框体与包含框体的锁紧与解锁，即，快锁机构也限制了可拆卸框体1在包含框体2内沿竖直方向的运动。After the primary guiding positioning and the precise guiding positioning, the quick locking mechanism respectively connected to the two frames is precisely matched, and the locking frame and the frame containing body can be locked and unlocked by the twisting ring of the male body, that is, The quick lock mechanism also limits the movement of the detachable frame 1 in the vertical direction including the frame 2.
综上，本发明的通讯设备框体具有制造简单、装配方便快捷、免工具插拔操作、空间占用率小的特点。In summary, the communication device frame of the present invention has the characteristics of simple manufacture, convenient and quick assembly, tool-free insertion and removal operation, and small space occupation rate.
尽管上文对本发明作了详细说明，但本发明不限于此，本技术领域的技术人员可以根据本发明的原理进行修改，因此，凡按照本发明的原理进行的各种修改都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make modifications according to the principles of the present invention. Therefore, various modifications in accordance with the principles of the present invention should be understood as falling. It is within the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
根据本发明的快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构制造简单、装配方便快捷、免工具插拔操作、空间占用率小。 The quick and tool-free installation of the communication device frame structure according to the invention is simple in manufacture, convenient in assembly, tool-free insertion and removal operation, and small in space occupation rate.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种快速免工具安装的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，包括：A fast tool-free installation communication device frame structure, comprising:
    包含框体；Containing the frame;
    用于可插拔的安置在包含框体内的可拆卸框体；The detachable frame for inserting and inserting in the frame;
    设置于包含框体上的第一导向限位机构；以及Provided on the first guiding limit mechanism including the frame;
    设置于可拆卸框体上的用于与第一导向限位机构配合以便引导并限定可拆卸框体***包含框体内的位置的第二导向限位机构。And a second guiding and limiting mechanism disposed on the detachable frame for engaging with the first guiding and limiting mechanism to guide and define the detachable frame to be inserted into the frame.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，所述第一导向限位机构包括：分别设置在所述包含框体的四个侧壁中的一对相对侧壁顶端且相对伸出的一对承托臂。The communication device frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the first guiding and limiting mechanism comprises: a pair of opposite side walls of the four side walls respectively including the frame body and opposite A pair of support arms that extend out.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，所述第二导向限位机构包括：The communication device housing structure according to claim 2, wherein the second guiding position limiting mechanism comprises:
    分别设置在所述可拆卸框体的四个侧壁中的一对相对侧壁顶端且相背伸出的一对搭放台；Separately disposed on a pair of opposite side walls of the four side walls of the detachable frame and oppositely protruding from each other;
    其中，每个所述搭放台搭置在与其位置相对应的一个所述承托臂上。Wherein each of the landing platforms is placed on one of the support arms corresponding to its position.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，所述第一导向限位机构还包括：设置在所述包含框体的每个承托臂上的第一定位孔。The communication device frame structure according to claim 3, wherein the first guiding position limiting mechanism further comprises: a first positioning hole disposed on each of the receiving arms including the frame body.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，所述第二导向限位机构还包括：The communication device housing structure according to claim 4, wherein the second guiding and limiting mechanism further comprises:
    设置在所述可拆卸框体的每个搭放台外沿的初级导向折弯件，其具有朝下延伸的***部；a primary guide bending member disposed on an outer edge of each of the detachable frames, having an insertion portion extending downward;
    其中，所述***部与所述第一定位孔的位置相对应。Wherein the insertion portion corresponds to a position of the first positioning hole.
  6. 根据权利要求3或4所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，所述第一导向限位机构还包括：设置在所述包含框体的每个承托臂上的第二定位孔。The communication device frame structure according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the first guiding position limiting mechanism further comprises: a second positioning hole disposed on each of the receiving arms including the frame body.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，所述第二导向限位机构还包括：The communication device housing structure according to claim 6, wherein the second guiding and limiting mechanism further comprises:
    设置在所述可拆卸框体的每个搭放台底部且朝下延伸的导向销；a guide pin disposed at a bottom of each of the detachable frames and extending downward;
    其中，所述导向销的位置与所述第二定位孔的位置相对应。Wherein the position of the guiding pin corresponds to the position of the second positioning hole.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于：The communication device housing structure according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述包含框体具有四个侧壁；The containing frame has four side walls;
    每相邻的两个侧壁的拐角处设置一个导向条；a guide strip is disposed at a corner of each adjacent two side walls;
    四个导向条之间围成用于安置所述可拆卸框体的腔体。A cavity for arranging the detachable frame is enclosed between the four guide strips.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，所述导向条的朝向所述腔体的内侧设置向外突出的凸出部。 The communication device housing structure according to claim 8, wherein the guide strip is provided with an outwardly protruding projection toward the inner side of the cavity.
  10. 根据权利要求1或2所述的通讯设备框体架构，其特征在于，还包括与所述包含框体和所述可拆卸框体分别连接的快锁机构，用于将可拆卸框体免工具锁紧在包含框体上。 The communication device frame structure according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a quick lock mechanism respectively connected to the frame body and the detachable frame body, wherein the detachable frame body is free of tools Lock on the containing frame.
PCT/CN2016/071245 2015-06-17 2016-01-18 Fast and tool-free mounted communication device frame architecture WO2016201978A1 (en)

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