WO2016199705A1 - Work schedule creation assisting device and work schedule creating device - Google Patents

Work schedule creation assisting device and work schedule creating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016199705A1
WO2016199705A1 PCT/JP2016/066711 JP2016066711W WO2016199705A1 WO 2016199705 A1 WO2016199705 A1 WO 2016199705A1 JP 2016066711 W JP2016066711 W JP 2016066711W WO 2016199705 A1 WO2016199705 A1 WO 2016199705A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
work
schedule
information
storage unit
information storage
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PCT/JP2016/066711
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝 白石
礼司 山佐
直彦 鈴木
健詞 上田
Original Assignee
三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社, 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
Priority to DE112016002659.5T priority Critical patent/DE112016002659T5/en
Priority to KR1020187000268A priority patent/KR102144848B1/en
Priority to CN201680029630.9A priority patent/CN107615314B/en
Publication of WO2016199705A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016199705A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06316Sequencing of tasks or work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/109Time management, e.g. calendars, reminders, meetings or time accounting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a work schedule creation support apparatus and a work schedule creation apparatus.
  • the property information for identifying each of the plurality of buildings where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed is received, and the contents of the maintenance work performed in each of the plurality of buildings are received.
  • Maintenance work information to be displayed, weather forecast information indicating a weather forecast in a region including the respective locations of the plurality of buildings, and information for acquiring geographical condition information indicating the geographical conditions of the regions including the respective locations of the plurality of buildings Based on the acquisition means, the location of each of the plurality of buildings, the content of the maintenance work indicated by the maintenance work information, the weather forecast indicated by the weather forecast information, and the geographical conditions indicated by the geographical condition information
  • a work schedule indicating a work day for performing maintenance work in each of the buildings and a moving tool for the worker to move to each of the plurality of buildings. Includes a schedule creating means for creating a Yuru, wherein the scheduling means are known to allocate the same maintenance work on the same working day (e.g., see Patent Document 1).
  • the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and it is easy to create a work schedule including a set schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same set place at the same date and time. It is possible to obtain a work schedule creation support device and a work schedule creation device that can support or create such a work schedule.
  • the set information storage unit that stores in advance the set information regarding the meeting place, the set date and time, and the workers to be set, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit Determined by a set schedule determining unit that determines a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set location at the same date and time, work information stored in the work information storage unit, and the set schedule determining unit
  • a support information presenting unit that presents a collective schedule as schedule creation support information to a schedule creator.
  • the location of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed, and the contents of the maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites Based on the work information storage unit that stores the work information in advance, the set information storage unit that stores the set information regarding the meeting place, the set date and time, and the workers to be gathered in advance, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit
  • a set schedule determining unit that determines a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set place at the same date and time, work information stored in the work information storage unit and the set schedule determining unit
  • a schedule creation unit for creating a work schedule based on the set schedule.
  • the work schedule creation support apparatus and work schedule creation apparatus support easy creation of a work schedule including a set schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same meeting place at the same date and time. There is an effect that it is possible or that such a work schedule can be created.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 relate to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of a work schedule creation support apparatus.
  • FIG. 2 is a work created using the work schedule creation support apparatus. It is a figure for demonstrating an example of a schedule.
  • the work schedule creation support apparatus supports creation of a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building such as a building or a condominium.
  • the work schedule is a plan (schedule) for workers to move from a maintenance service base of a maintenance company to a plurality of buildings (property) where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed. That is.
  • Equipment equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is, for example, an elevator, an escalator, a security camera, an air conditioner, and a lighting fixture.
  • the work schedule creation support apparatus includes a work information storage unit 1, a worker information storage unit 2, a collective information storage unit 3, a collective information setting unit 4, a collective schedule.
  • a determination unit 5 a support information presentation unit 6, a schedule input unit 7, and a creation schedule storage unit 8 are provided.
  • the work information storage unit 1 stores work information in advance.
  • the work information includes at least information on the locations of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed, and information on the contents of maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites.
  • information on the location of the work site for example, name information indicating the name of the building or the like that becomes the work site, position information indicating the address (location) of the building, etc., and a worker in charge of maintenance work of the building, etc.
  • Information is included. Further, it may further include identification information for uniquely identifying a building or the like as a work site, or may further include device information for identifying equipment installed in the building or the like. .
  • the work information storage unit 1 may further store tool information in advance.
  • the tool information is information related to tools necessary for each maintenance work.
  • the worker information storage unit 2 stores worker information in advance.
  • Worker information is information relating to the past work experience of the worker.
  • the work experience includes at least information on the work contents that the worker has performed so far, and may further include information on the number of experiences for each work content.
  • the set information storage unit 3 stores set information in advance.
  • the gathering information includes information on the gathering place, the gathering date and time, and the workers to gather.
  • the meeting place is selected from, for example, a warehouse, an office, or the maintenance service base described above. It should be noted that the meeting place is not prevented from being the same as the work place.
  • the set information setting unit 4 is for setting the set information stored in the set information storage unit in advance.
  • the collective information setting unit 4 includes, for example, an input device (for example, a keyboard and a mouse) operated by an operator of the work schedule creation support device.
  • the collective information setting unit 4 may further include a display device (for example, a display or a monitor) for confirming the input result.
  • a touch panel that serves both as an input device and a display device may be provided.
  • the aggregation schedule determination unit 5 determines an aggregation schedule based at least on the aggregation information stored in the aggregation information storage unit 3.
  • the gathering schedule is a schedule in which two or more workers are in the same place (the gathering place) at the same date and time, that is, a gathering schedule.
  • the set schedule determining unit 5 uses the information on the set location of the set information, the set date and time, and the workers to be set. That is, the gathering place, the gathering date and time, and the worker to gather are determined.
  • the collective schedule determination unit 5 can determine the collective schedule based on the collective information stored in the collective information storage unit 3 and the worker information stored in the worker information storage unit 2. In this case, it is possible to determine the workers to be gathered so that information exchange is performed efficiently and effectively in consideration of the work experience of the worker information, without using the information on the workers to whom the collective information is gathered. desirable.
  • the assembly schedule determination unit 5 can also determine the assembly schedule based on the assembly information stored in the assembly information storage unit 3 and the tool information stored in the worker information storage unit 2. In this case, the tool replacement is performed efficiently and effectively in consideration of the tools necessary for the work of each worker before and after the gathering without using the information on the worker who gathers the gathering information. It is desirable to determine the workers to be gathered.
  • the assembly schedule may be determined in consideration of all of the assembly information, the worker information, and the tool information.
  • the support information presentation unit 6 presents schedule creation support information to the schedule creator.
  • the schedule creation support information includes at least the work information stored in the work information storage unit 1 and the collect schedule determined by the collect schedule determination unit 5.
  • the support information presentation unit 6 includes a display device for presenting schedule creation support information to the schedule creator.
  • the display device for example, a display or a monitor can be used. Further, the display device may be the same as that used in the collective information setting unit 4.
  • the schedule input unit 7 is for inputting a work schedule created by a schedule creator who creates a maintenance work schedule.
  • the schedule input unit 7 includes an input device operated by the schedule creator and a display device for confirming the input work schedule.
  • a keyboard and a mouse can be used.
  • the input device may be the same as that used in the collective information setting unit 4.
  • a display or a monitor etc. can be used for a display apparatus, for example.
  • the display device may be the same as that used in the collective information setting unit 4 or the support information presenting unit 6.
  • the schedule creator creates a work schedule while referring to the schedule creation support information presented by the support information presentation unit 6 and operates the schedule input unit 7 to input the created work schedule.
  • multiple workers gather at the set location while moving to the work site, exchanging information about the work site and work contents, and exchanging tools necessary for the work. Etc. can be facilitated.
  • the schedule input unit 7 may set the state in which the set schedule determined by the set schedule determining unit 5 is input in advance as the default state.
  • the schedule creator has to input the collective schedule by setting the collective schedule to the schedule input unit 7 in advance by setting the collective schedule determined by the collective schedule determining unit 5 in advance as a default state. Can be omitted.
  • the collective schedule in the schedule creation support information can be presented to the schedule creator. It can. That is, the portion of the support information presentation unit 6 that presents the collective schedule may be implemented by the portion that is displayed to confirm the input content of the schedule input unit 7.
  • the creation schedule storage unit 8 stores the work schedule input by the schedule input unit 7.
  • the work schedule stored in the creation schedule storage unit 8 can be displayed and confirmed on a display device or the like as needed.
  • the office 10 is a maintenance service base.
  • the two workers (the first worker 12a and the second worker 12b) are assigned to the site 11g and the eighth work site 11h over two days (the first work day and the second work day). Maintenance work.
  • the work content in the first work site 11a is an inspection, and an inspection tool (for example, a ladder) is necessary.
  • the work content at the second work site 11b is repair, and a repair tool (for example, a wrench) is required.
  • the work content at the third work site 11c is an inspection, and an inspection tool (for example, a ladder) is necessary.
  • the work content at the fourth work site 11d is maintenance, and a maintenance tool (for example, a driver) is required.
  • the work content at the fifth work site 11e is repair, and that a repair tool (for example, a wrench) is necessary.
  • the work content at the sixth work site 11f is an inspection, and an inspection tool (for example, a ladder) is necessary.
  • the work content at the seventh work site 11g is maintenance, and a maintenance tool (for example, a driver) is required.
  • the work content at the eighth work site 11h is repair, and a repair tool (for example, a wrench) is required.
  • the first worker 12a first goes from the office 10 to the first work site 11a for inspection, and then goes to the second work site 11b for repair.
  • the schedule is to return to the office 10.
  • the second worker 12b first went from the office 10 to the eighth work site 11h for repair, and then went to the sixth work site 11f for inspection. It is assumed that the schedule is to return to the office 10 later.
  • the first worker 12a goes around the work site in the order of inspection and repair
  • the second worker 12b goes around the work site in the order of repair and inspection. Therefore, in this example, before the first worker 12a finishes the work at the first work site 11a and heads for the second work site 11b, the first worker 12a stops at the warehouse 13 as the gathering place.
  • a gathering schedule is set in which the worker 12b stops at the warehouse 13, which is a gathering place, before finishing the work at the eighth work site 11h and heading to the sixth work site 11f.
  • the inspection tool possessed by the first worker 12a and the repair tool possessed by the second worker 12b are exchanged with each other in the warehouse 13 which is the gathering place. be able to. Therefore, the first worker 12a only needs to have the inspection tool when leaving the office 10, and the second worker 12b only needs the repair tool when leaving the office 10. Therefore, the amount of tools carried by each worker can be reduced.
  • the first worker 12a On the second work day, the first worker 12a first went from the office 10 to the fourth work site 11d for maintenance, and then went to the third work site 11c for inspection. It is assumed that the schedule is to return to the office 10 later.
  • the second worker 12b On the second work day, the second worker 12b first went from the office 10 to the fifth work site 11e for repair, and then went to the seventh work site 11g for maintenance. It is assumed that the schedule is to return to the office 10 later.
  • the maintenance tool possessed by the first worker 12a can be handed over to the second worker 12b at the gathering place. It is possible to avoid having to have a service tool when leaving the station 10.
  • the work schedule creation support apparatus having the above functional configuration can be implemented using, for example, a well-known computer. Then, next, an example of a hardware configuration for mounting the work schedule creation support apparatus will be described.
  • the work schedule creation support device includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and a communication interface.
  • the CPU is a central processing unit that executes a given instruction (including a program that is a set of instructions) to perform calculation or processing of information.
  • the ROM is a read only memory that stores data or programs in a nonvolatile manner.
  • the RAM is a readable / writable random access memory (Random Access Memory) for storing data or programs in a volatile manner, that is, temporarily.
  • the communication interface is hardware necessary for the work schedule creation support device to communicate with the outside.
  • the work schedule creation support apparatus is connected to the Internet 300, which is a communication network, via a communication interface.
  • These CPU, ROM, RAM, and communication interface are connected to each other via a bus so that information can be exchanged between them.
  • the work schedule creation support device may include a hard disk, a CD-ROM, or the like as an external storage device, or may include a display output unit (for example, a monitor), an input unit (for example, a keyboard), or the like.
  • a display output unit for example, a monitor
  • an input unit for example, a keyboard
  • a program for operating the computer configured as described above as a work schedule creation support apparatus is stored in advance in the ROM of the computer constituting the work schedule creation support apparatus.
  • the CPU first reads the program from the ROM and stores the program in a format that can be executed in the RAM.
  • the CPU executes the program stored in the RAM while reading it.
  • a work schedule creation support apparatus having each function shown in FIG. 1 is constructed.
  • the program executed in the CPU of the computer of the work schedule creation support apparatus is the computer of the work schedule creation support apparatus, the work information storage unit 1, the worker information storage unit 2, the collective information storage unit 3, the collective information setting unit. 4.
  • the function is to function as each unit of the collective schedule determination unit 5, the support information presentation unit 6, the schedule input unit 7, and the creation schedule storage unit 8.
  • the program may be stored in an external storage device instead of the ROM, or the program may be downloaded from the outside to a computer via a communication interface and used.
  • the work schedule creation support apparatus configured as described above relates to the locations of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed, and the contents of the maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites.
  • the work information storage unit 1 that stores work information in advance
  • the set information storage unit 3 that stores the set information regarding the set location, the set date and time, and the workers to be set in advance, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit 3
  • a set schedule determining unit 5 for determining a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set location at the same date and time
  • work information and set schedule determining unit 5 stored in the work information storage unit 1
  • a support information presentation unit 6 for presenting the set schedule determined by the above to the schedule creator as schedule creation support information.
  • the schedule creator refers to the schedule creation support information presented by the support information presentation unit 6 and includes a work that includes a set schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same set location at the same date and time.
  • Schedules can be created easily. Then, by creating a work schedule that includes a set schedule, multiple workers gather at the set location while moving to the work site, exchanging information about the work site and work contents, and exchanging tools necessary for the work. Etc. can be facilitated.
  • FIG. FIG. 3 relates to Embodiment 2 of the present invention and is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the work schedule creation device.
  • the work schedule creation device creates a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building such as a building or a condominium.
  • the work schedule creation device includes a work information storage unit 1, a worker information storage unit 2, a collective information storage unit 3, a collective information setting unit 4, and a collective schedule determination.
  • a unit 5, a creation schedule storage unit 8, and a schedule creation unit 9 are provided.
  • the work information storage unit 1, the worker information storage unit 2, the collective information storage unit 3, the collective information setting unit 4, and the collective schedule determination unit 5 are included in the work schedule creation support device described in the first embodiment. Since it is the same, the detailed description is abbreviate
  • the schedule creation unit 9 creates a work schedule based on the work information stored in the work information storage unit 1 and the set schedule determined by the set schedule determination unit 5. For example, the schedule creation unit 9 refers to the work time of each maintenance work, and allocates the number of maintenance work in which the total work time of a plurality of maintenance work is within one day of operation time (for example, 10 hours) to one day. The moving means and the moving route for the worker to move to each work site are determined. Then, a combination of a plurality of maintenance operations that minimizes the movement time of each worker is obtained, and a plurality of maintenance operations included in the obtained combination are assigned to the same work day. At this time, the schedule creation unit 9 creates a work schedule so that the set schedule determined by the set schedule determination unit 5 is always included.
  • the schedule creation unit 9 may create a work schedule based on the worker information stored in the worker information storage unit 2 in addition to the work information and the collective schedule.
  • the schedule creation unit 9 may create a work schedule based on the tool information stored in the worker information storage unit 2 in addition to the work information and the assembly schedule.
  • the work schedule may be created in consideration of all of the work information, the assembly schedule, the worker information, and the tool information.
  • the creation schedule storage unit 8 stores the work schedule created by the schedule creation unit 9.
  • the work schedule stored in the creation schedule storage unit 8 can be displayed and confirmed on a display device or the like as needed.
  • a schedule correction unit similar to the schedule input unit 7 of the first embodiment may be provided so that the operator can appropriately correct the work schedule created by the schedule creation unit 9.
  • the work schedule creation device of the second embodiment configured as described above can also be implemented using, for example, a known computer.
  • the work schedule creation device configured as described above is a work related to the contents of maintenance work performed at each of the work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed and at each of the work sites.
  • the set information storage unit 3 that stores in advance the set information regarding the set location, the set date and time, and the workers to be set, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit 3
  • the collect schedule determination unit 5 for determining a collect schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same collective location at the same date and time, and the work information and the collect schedule determination unit 5 stored in the work information storage unit 1
  • a schedule creation unit 9 that creates a work schedule based on the determined collective schedule.
  • the present invention can be used, for example, in a work schedule creation support apparatus that supports creation of a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building or a building such as a condominium. Further, for example, the present invention can be used in a work schedule creation device that creates a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building such as a building or a condominium.

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Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to provide a work schedule creation assisting device capable of assisting the creation of a work schedule including a meeting schedule whereby two or more workers meet at the same time and day at the same meeting place. To this end, this work schedule creation assisting device is provided with: a work information storage unit (1) in which the locations of a plurality of work sites and work information relating to the content of maintenance work to be performed at each work site are stored in advance; a meeting information storage unit (3) in which meeting information relating to a meeting place, a meeting time and date, and the workers due to attend the meeting is stored in advance; a meeting schedule determining unit (5) which, on the basis of the meeting information stored in the meeting information storage unit (3), determines a meeting schedule for two or more workers to meet at the same time and day at the same meeting place; and an assistance information presenting unit (6) which presents the work information stored in the work information storage unit (1) and the meeting schedule determined by the meeting schedule determining unit (5) to a schedule creator, as schedule creation assistance information.

Description

作業スケジュール作成支援装置及び作業スケジュール作成装置Work schedule creation support device and work schedule creation device
 この発明は、作業スケジュール作成支援装置及び作業スケジュール作成装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a work schedule creation support apparatus and a work schedule creation apparatus.
 従来における作業スケジュール作成装置においては、保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の建物のそれぞれを特定する物件情報を受け、前記複数の建物のそれぞれにて行われる保守作業の内容を示す保守作業情報、前記複数の建物のそれぞれの所在地を含む地域における気象予報を示す気象予報情報及び前記複数の建物のそれぞれの所在地を含む地域の地理的条件を示す地理的条件情報を取得する情報取得手段と、前記複数の建物のそれぞれの所在地、前記保守作業情報が示す保守作業の内容、前記気象予報情報が示す気象予報及び前記地理的条件情報が示す地理的条件に基づいて、前記複数の建物のそれぞれにて保守作業を行う作業日と前記複数の建物のそれぞれに作業者が移動するための移動ツールとを示す作業スケジュールを作成するスケジュール作成手段と、を備え、前記スケジュール作成手段は、同一の保守作業を同一の作業日に割り当てるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In the conventional work schedule creation device, the property information for identifying each of the plurality of buildings where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed is received, and the contents of the maintenance work performed in each of the plurality of buildings are received. Maintenance work information to be displayed, weather forecast information indicating a weather forecast in a region including the respective locations of the plurality of buildings, and information for acquiring geographical condition information indicating the geographical conditions of the regions including the respective locations of the plurality of buildings Based on the acquisition means, the location of each of the plurality of buildings, the content of the maintenance work indicated by the maintenance work information, the weather forecast indicated by the weather forecast information, and the geographical conditions indicated by the geographical condition information A work schedule indicating a work day for performing maintenance work in each of the buildings and a moving tool for the worker to move to each of the plurality of buildings. Includes a schedule creating means for creating a Yuru, wherein the scheduling means are known to allocate the same maintenance work on the same working day (e.g., see Patent Document 1).
日本特開2013-242774号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-242774
 しかしながら、特許文献1に示された従来における作業スケジュール作成装置においては、同一の保守作業を同一の作業日に割り当てることで作業員が持ち出す工具の数の削減を図ろうとするものであるが、同一の作業日における他の作業員について考慮されておらず、作業員間での工具の交換、又は、作業員間での情報交換を行うことができない。すなわち、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを含むような作業スケジュールを作成することができないため、作業スケジュールの途中において2人以上の作業員を集合させて、作業現場、作業内容に関する情報交換及び作業に必要な工具の交換等を行わせることができないという課題がある。 However, in the conventional work schedule creation device disclosed in Patent Document 1, the same maintenance work is assigned to the same work day in order to reduce the number of tools taken by the worker. It is not considered about other workers on the work day, and it is not possible to exchange tools between workers or exchange information between workers. That is, since it is not possible to create a work schedule that includes a gathering schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same gathering place at the same date and time, two or more workers are gathered in the middle of the work schedule. However, there is a problem that it is impossible to exchange information on the work site and work contents, and to exchange tools necessary for work.
 この発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたもので、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを含むような作業スケジュールを容易に作成することを支援可能、あるいは、そのような作業スケジュールを作成可能である作業スケジュール作成支援装置及び作業スケジュール作成装置を得るものである。 The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and it is easy to create a work schedule including a set schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same set place at the same date and time. It is possible to obtain a work schedule creation support device and a work schedule creation device that can support or create such a work schedule.
 この発明に係る作業スケジュール作成支援装置においては、保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の作業現場の場所、及び、前記複数の作業現場のそれぞれにて行う保守作業の内容に関する作業情報を予め記憶する作業情報記憶部と、集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する集合情報を予め記憶する集合情報記憶部と、前記集合情報記憶部に記憶されている集合情報に基づいて、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを決定する集合スケジュール決定部と、前記作業情報記憶部に記憶されている作業情報及び前記集合スケジュール決定部により決定された集合スケジュールをスケジュール作成支援情報としてスケジュール作成者に提示する支援情報提示部と、を備えた構成とする。 In the work schedule creation support device according to the present invention, the work relating to the contents of the maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to the maintenance work is installed, and each of the plurality of work sites. Based on the work information storage unit that stores information in advance, the set information storage unit that stores in advance the set information regarding the meeting place, the set date and time, and the workers to be set, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit, Determined by a set schedule determining unit that determines a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set location at the same date and time, work information stored in the work information storage unit, and the set schedule determining unit A support information presenting unit that presents a collective schedule as schedule creation support information to a schedule creator. .
 また、この発明に係る作業スケジュール作成装置においては、保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の作業現場の場所、及び、前記複数の作業現場のそれぞれにて行う保守作業の内容に関する作業情報を予め記憶する作業情報記憶部と、集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する集合情報を予め記憶する集合情報記憶部と、前記集合情報記憶部に記憶されている集合情報に基づいて、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを決定する集合スケジュール決定部と、前記作業情報記憶部に記憶されている作業情報及び前記集合スケジュール決定部により決定された集合スケジュールに基づいて、作業スケジュールを作成するスケジュール作成部と、を備えた構成とする。 Further, in the work schedule creation device according to the present invention, the location of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed, and the contents of the maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites Based on the work information storage unit that stores the work information in advance, the set information storage unit that stores the set information regarding the meeting place, the set date and time, and the workers to be gathered in advance, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit A set schedule determining unit that determines a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set place at the same date and time, work information stored in the work information storage unit and the set schedule determining unit And a schedule creation unit for creating a work schedule based on the set schedule.
 この発明に係る作業スケジュール作成支援装置及び作業スケジュール作成装置においては、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを含むような作業スケジュールを容易に作成することを支援可能、あるいは、そのような作業スケジュールを作成可能であるという効果を奏する。 The work schedule creation support apparatus and work schedule creation apparatus according to the present invention support easy creation of a work schedule including a set schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same meeting place at the same date and time. There is an effect that it is possible or that such a work schedule can be created.
この発明の実施の形態1に係る作業スケジュール作成支援装置の全体構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the whole structure of the work schedule preparation assistance apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る作業スケジュール作成支援装置を用いて作成された作業スケジュールの一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the work schedule produced using the work schedule creation assistance apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2に係る作業スケジュール作成装置の全体構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the whole structure of the work schedule preparation apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.
 この発明を実施するための形態について添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。各図において、同一又は相当する部分には同一の符号を付して、重複する説明は適宜に簡略化又は省略する。なお、本発明は以下の実施の形態に限定されることなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形することが可能である。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION Embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions are simplified or omitted as appropriate. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
実施の形態1.
 図1及び図2は、この発明の実施の形態1に係るもので、図1は作業スケジュール作成支援装置の全体構成を示すブロック図、図2は作業スケジュール作成支援装置を用いて作成された作業スケジュールの一例を説明するための図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 and 2 relate to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of a work schedule creation support apparatus. FIG. 2 is a work created using the work schedule creation support apparatus. It is a figure for demonstrating an example of a schedule.
 この発明の実施の形態1に係る作業スケジュール作成支援装置は、ビル又はマンション等の建物に設置されている設備機器の保守作業を行うための作業スケジュールの作成を支援する。作業スケジュールとは、保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の建物(物件)に、保守会社の保守サービス拠点から作業者が移動して保守作業を行うための計画(スケジュール)のことである。保守作業の対象となる設備機器は、例えばエレベーター、エスカレーター、防犯カメラ、空調機及び照明器具等である。 The work schedule creation support apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention supports creation of a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building such as a building or a condominium. The work schedule is a plan (schedule) for workers to move from a maintenance service base of a maintenance company to a plurality of buildings (property) where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed. That is. Equipment equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is, for example, an elevator, an escalator, a security camera, an air conditioner, and a lighting fixture.
 図1に示すように、この発明の実施の形態1に係る作業スケジュール作成支援装置は、作業情報記憶部1、作業員情報記憶部2、集合情報記憶部3、集合情報設定部4、集合スケジュール決定部5、支援情報提示部6、スケジュール入力部7及び作成スケジュール記憶部8を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the work schedule creation support apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a work information storage unit 1, a worker information storage unit 2, a collective information storage unit 3, a collective information setting unit 4, a collective schedule. A determination unit 5, a support information presentation unit 6, a schedule input unit 7, and a creation schedule storage unit 8 are provided.
 作業情報記憶部1は、作業情報を予め記憶する。作業情報は、保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の作業現場の場所に関する情報、及び、これら複数の作業現場のそれぞれにて行う保守作業の内容に関する情報を少なくとも含んでいる。作業現場の場所に関する情報として具体的に例えば、作業現場となる建物等の名称を示す名称情報、当該建物等の住所(所在地)を示す位置情報及び当該建物等の保守作業を担当する担当作業者の情報が含まれる。また、作業現場となる建物等を一意に識別するための識別情報をさらに含んでいてもよいし、当該建物等に設置されている設備機器を識別するための機器情報をさらに含んでいてもよい。 The work information storage unit 1 stores work information in advance. The work information includes at least information on the locations of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed, and information on the contents of maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites. Specifically, as information on the location of the work site, for example, name information indicating the name of the building or the like that becomes the work site, position information indicating the address (location) of the building, etc., and a worker in charge of maintenance work of the building, etc. Information is included. Further, it may further include identification information for uniquely identifying a building or the like as a work site, or may further include device information for identifying equipment installed in the building or the like. .
 また、保守作業の内容に関する情報として具体的に例えば、対象となる設備機器の清掃、確認及び交換等の作業種別、当該保守作業に要する作業時間、並びに、当該保守作業の実施が可能である作業可能期間等が含まれる。なお、作業時間は保守作業に要すると推測される時間であり、例えば経験又は実績等に基づいて決定することができる。作業情報記憶部1は、さらに、工具情報も予め記憶してもよい。工具情報とは、それぞれの保守作業の内容毎に必要な工具に関する情報である。 In addition, as information regarding the content of maintenance work, for example, work types such as cleaning, confirmation, and replacement of target equipment, work time required for the maintenance work, and work that can be performed. Possible period etc. are included. The work time is a time estimated to be required for the maintenance work, and can be determined based on, for example, experience or actual results. The work information storage unit 1 may further store tool information in advance. The tool information is information related to tools necessary for each maintenance work.
 作業員情報記憶部2は、作業員情報を予め記憶する。作業員情報とは、作業者の過去これまでの作業経験に関する情報である。作業経験は、当該作業者が過去これまでに行った作業内容についての情報を少なくとも含み、各作業内容毎の経験回数についての情報をさらに含んでもよい。 The worker information storage unit 2 stores worker information in advance. Worker information is information relating to the past work experience of the worker. The work experience includes at least information on the work contents that the worker has performed so far, and may further include information on the number of experiences for each work content.
 集合情報記憶部3は、集合情報を予め記憶する。集合情報は、集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する情報を含んでいる。集合場所は、例えば、倉庫、事務所又は前述した保守サービス拠点等から選択される。なお、集合場所が作業現場の場所と同一となることは妨げられない。 The set information storage unit 3 stores set information in advance. The gathering information includes information on the gathering place, the gathering date and time, and the workers to gather. The meeting place is selected from, for example, a warehouse, an office, or the maintenance service base described above. It should be noted that the meeting place is not prevented from being the same as the work place.
 集合情報設定部4は、集合情報記憶部に記憶する集合情報を予め設定するためのものである。集合情報設定部4は、例えば、当該作業スケジュール作成支援装置の操作者が操作する入力装置(例えば、キーボード及びマウス等)を備えている。また、集合情報設定部4は、入力結果を確認するための表示装置(例えば、ディスプレイ又はモニタ等)をさらに備えていてもよい。あるいは、入力装置と表示装置とを兼ねるタッチパネルを備えるようにしてもよい。 The set information setting unit 4 is for setting the set information stored in the set information storage unit in advance. The collective information setting unit 4 includes, for example, an input device (for example, a keyboard and a mouse) operated by an operator of the work schedule creation support device. The collective information setting unit 4 may further include a display device (for example, a display or a monitor) for confirming the input result. Alternatively, a touch panel that serves both as an input device and a display device may be provided.
 集合スケジュール決定部5は、集合情報記憶部3に記憶されている集合情報に少なくとも基づいて、集合スケジュールを決定する。集合スケジュールとは、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の場所(集合場所)にいるようにする、すなわち集合するスケジュールのことである。集合情報記憶部3に記憶されている集合情報にのみ基づいて集合スケジュールを決定する場合、集合スケジュール決定部5は、集合情報の集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する情報を用いて集合スケジュール、すなわち、集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員を決定する。 The aggregation schedule determination unit 5 determines an aggregation schedule based at least on the aggregation information stored in the aggregation information storage unit 3. The gathering schedule is a schedule in which two or more workers are in the same place (the gathering place) at the same date and time, that is, a gathering schedule. When determining a set schedule based only on the set information stored in the set information storage unit 3, the set schedule determining unit 5 uses the information on the set location of the set information, the set date and time, and the workers to be set. That is, the gathering place, the gathering date and time, and the worker to gather are determined.
 また、集合スケジュール決定部5は、集合情報記憶部3に記憶されている集合情報及び作業員情報記憶部2に記憶されている作業員情報に基づいて、集合スケジュールを決定することもできる。この場合、集合情報の集合する作業員に関する情報を用いずに、作業員情報の作業経験を考慮して、情報交換が効率的かつ有効的に行われるように集合する作業員を決定することが望ましい。 Also, the collective schedule determination unit 5 can determine the collective schedule based on the collective information stored in the collective information storage unit 3 and the worker information stored in the worker information storage unit 2. In this case, it is possible to determine the workers to be gathered so that information exchange is performed efficiently and effectively in consideration of the work experience of the worker information, without using the information on the workers to whom the collective information is gathered. desirable.
 さらに、集合スケジュール決定部5は、集合情報記憶部3に記憶されている集合情報及び作業員情報記憶部2に記憶されている工具情報に基づいて、集合スケジュールを決定することもできる。この場合、集合情報の集合する作業員に関する情報を用いずに、集合前後におけるそれぞれの作業員が担当する作業に必要な工具を考慮して、工具の交換が効率的かつ有効的に行われるように集合する作業員を決定することが望ましい。なお、集合情報、作業員情報及び工具情報の全てを考慮して集合スケジュールを決定するようにしてももちろんよい。 Furthermore, the assembly schedule determination unit 5 can also determine the assembly schedule based on the assembly information stored in the assembly information storage unit 3 and the tool information stored in the worker information storage unit 2. In this case, the tool replacement is performed efficiently and effectively in consideration of the tools necessary for the work of each worker before and after the gathering without using the information on the worker who gathers the gathering information. It is desirable to determine the workers to be gathered. Of course, the assembly schedule may be determined in consideration of all of the assembly information, the worker information, and the tool information.
 支援情報提示部6は、スケジュール作成支援情報をスケジュール作成者に提示する。スケジュール作成支援情報は、作業情報記憶部1に記憶されている作業情報及び集合スケジュール決定部5により決定された集合スケジュールを少なくとも含んでいる。支援情報提示部6は、スケジュール作成支援情報をスケジュール作成者に提示するための表示装置を備えている。表示装置は、例えば、ディスプレイ又はモニタ等を用いることができる。また、表示装置は、集合情報設定部4で用いたものと共通のものを用いるようにしてもよい。 The support information presentation unit 6 presents schedule creation support information to the schedule creator. The schedule creation support information includes at least the work information stored in the work information storage unit 1 and the collect schedule determined by the collect schedule determination unit 5. The support information presentation unit 6 includes a display device for presenting schedule creation support information to the schedule creator. As the display device, for example, a display or a monitor can be used. Further, the display device may be the same as that used in the collective information setting unit 4.
 スケジュール入力部7は、保守作業のスケジュールを作成するスケジュール作成者が作成した作業スケジュールを入力するためのものである。スケジュール入力部7は、スケジュール作成者が操作する入力装置及び入力した作業スケジュールを確認するための表示装置を備えている。この入力装置は、例えば、キーボード及びマウス等を用いることができる。入力装置は、集合情報設定部4で用いたものと共通のものを用いるようにしてもよい。また、表示装置は、例えば、ディスプレイ又はモニタ等を用いることができる。表示装置は、集合情報設定部4あるいは支援情報提示部6で用いたものと共通のものを用いるようにしてもよい。 The schedule input unit 7 is for inputting a work schedule created by a schedule creator who creates a maintenance work schedule. The schedule input unit 7 includes an input device operated by the schedule creator and a display device for confirming the input work schedule. As this input device, for example, a keyboard and a mouse can be used. The input device may be the same as that used in the collective information setting unit 4. Moreover, a display or a monitor etc. can be used for a display apparatus, for example. The display device may be the same as that used in the collective information setting unit 4 or the support information presenting unit 6.
 スケジュール作成者は支援情報提示部6により提示されたスケジュール作成支援情報を参考にしながら、作業スケジュールを作成し、作成した作業スケジュールをスケジュール入力部7を操作して入力する。この際、スケジュール作成支援情報の特に集合スケジュールを参照し、支援情報提示部6により提示された特に集合スケジュールを含むような作業スケジュールを容易に作成することができる。そして、集合スケジュールを含むような作業スケジュールを作成することで、作業現場への移動中に集合場所に複数の作業員が集合し、作業現場、作業内容に関する情報交換及び作業に必要な工具の交換等を円滑に行わせることを促進することができる。 The schedule creator creates a work schedule while referring to the schedule creation support information presented by the support information presentation unit 6 and operates the schedule input unit 7 to input the created work schedule. At this time, it is possible to easily create a work schedule including, in particular, the collective schedule presented by the support information presentation unit 6 with reference to the collective schedule in the schedule creation support information. Then, by creating a work schedule that includes a set schedule, multiple workers gather at the set location while moving to the work site, exchanging information about the work site and work contents, and exchanging tools necessary for the work. Etc. can be facilitated.
 なお、スケジュール入力部7は、集合スケジュール決定部5により決定された集合スケジュールを予め入力した状態が既定状態として設定されるようにしてもよい。集合スケジュール決定部5により決定された集合スケジュールが予め入力された状態を既定状態として、スケジュール入力部7に集合スケジュールが予め入力されるようにすることで、スケジュール作成者が集合スケジュールを入力する手間を省くことができる。 Note that the schedule input unit 7 may set the state in which the set schedule determined by the set schedule determining unit 5 is input in advance as the default state. The schedule creator has to input the collective schedule by setting the collective schedule to the schedule input unit 7 in advance by setting the collective schedule determined by the collective schedule determining unit 5 in advance as a default state. Can be omitted.
 また、この際、スケジュール入力部7に既定状態として予め入力されている集合スケジュールを、スケジュール入力部7で表示することで、スケジュール作成支援情報のうちの集合スケジュールをスケジュール作成者に提示することができる。すなわち、支援情報提示部6のうち集合スケジュールを提示する部分をスケジュール入力部7の入力内容を確認するために表示する部分により実装するようにしてもよい。 At this time, by displaying the collective schedule input in advance as a default state in the schedule input unit 7 on the schedule input unit 7, the collective schedule in the schedule creation support information can be presented to the schedule creator. it can. That is, the portion of the support information presentation unit 6 that presents the collective schedule may be implemented by the portion that is displayed to confirm the input content of the schedule input unit 7.
 作成スケジュール記憶部8は、スケジュール入力部7により入力された作業スケジュールを記憶する。作成スケジュール記憶部8に記憶された作業スケジュールは、必要に応じて随時に表示装置等に表示させて確認することができる。 The creation schedule storage unit 8 stores the work schedule input by the schedule input unit 7. The work schedule stored in the creation schedule storage unit 8 can be displayed and confirmed on a display device or the like as needed.
 次に、図2を参照しながら、以上のように構成された作業スケジュール作成支援装置を用いて作成された作業スケジュールの一例を説明する。事務所10は、保守サービス拠点である。この例では、第1の作業現場11a、第2の作業現場11b、第3の作業現場11c、第4の作業現場11d、第5の作業現場11e、第6の作業現場11f、第7の作業現場11g及び第8の作業現場11hについて2日(第1の作業日及び第2の作業日)にわたって、2人の作業員(第1の作業員12a及び第2の作業員12b)が分担して保守作業を行うとする。 Next, an example of a work schedule created using the work schedule creation support apparatus configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. The office 10 is a maintenance service base. In this example, the first work site 11a, the second work site 11b, the third work site 11c, the fourth work site 11d, the fifth work site 11e, the sixth work site 11f, and the seventh work. The two workers (the first worker 12a and the second worker 12b) are assigned to the site 11g and the eighth work site 11h over two days (the first work day and the second work day). Maintenance work.
 図2に示すように、第1の作業現場11aにおける作業内容は点検で、点検用工具(例えばはしご)が必要であるとする。第2の作業現場11bにおける作業内容は修理で、修理用工具(例えばレンチ)が必要であるとする。第3の作業現場11cにおける作業内容は点検で、点検用工具(例えばはしご)が必要であるとする。第4の作業現場11dにおける作業内容は整備で、整備用工具(例えばドライバー)が必要であるとする。 As shown in FIG. 2, it is assumed that the work content in the first work site 11a is an inspection, and an inspection tool (for example, a ladder) is necessary. The work content at the second work site 11b is repair, and a repair tool (for example, a wrench) is required. It is assumed that the work content at the third work site 11c is an inspection, and an inspection tool (for example, a ladder) is necessary. The work content at the fourth work site 11d is maintenance, and a maintenance tool (for example, a driver) is required.
 また、第5の作業現場11eにおける作業内容は修理で、修理用工具(例えばレンチ)が必要であるとする。第6の作業現場11fにおける作業内容は点検で、点検用工具(例えばはしご)が必要であるとする。第7の作業現場11gにおける作業内容は整備で、整備用工具(例えばドライバー)が必要であるとする。第8の作業現場11hにおける作業内容は修理で、修理用工具(例えばレンチ)が必要であるとする。 Further, it is assumed that the work content at the fifth work site 11e is repair, and that a repair tool (for example, a wrench) is necessary. It is assumed that the work content at the sixth work site 11f is an inspection, and an inspection tool (for example, a ladder) is necessary. The work content at the seventh work site 11g is maintenance, and a maintenance tool (for example, a driver) is required. The work content at the eighth work site 11h is repair, and a repair tool (for example, a wrench) is required.
 そして、第1の作業日において、第1の作業員12aは、まず、事務所10から第1の作業現場11aへ行き点検を行い、次いで、第2の作業現場11bへ行き修理を行った後、事務所10に戻るスケジュールであるとする。また、同じく第1の作業日において、第2の作業員12bは、まず、事務所10から第8の作業現場11hへ行き修理を行い、次いで、第6の作業現場11fへ行き点検を行った後、事務所10に戻るスケジュールであるとする。 Then, on the first work day, the first worker 12a first goes from the office 10 to the first work site 11a for inspection, and then goes to the second work site 11b for repair. Suppose that the schedule is to return to the office 10. Similarly, on the first work day, the second worker 12b first went from the office 10 to the eighth work site 11h for repair, and then went to the sixth work site 11f for inspection. It is assumed that the schedule is to return to the office 10 later.
 すなわち、ここで、第1の作業員12aは、点検、修理の順で作業現場を回り、第2の作業員12bは、逆に修理、点検の順で作業現場を回る。そこで、この例においては、第1の作業員12aが第1の作業現場11aでの作業を終えて第2の作業現場11bへと向かう前に集合場所である倉庫13へと立ち寄り、第2の作業員12bが第8の作業現場11hでの作業を終えて第6の作業現場11fへと向かう前に集合場所である倉庫13へと立ち寄るという集合スケジュールが設定される。 That is, here, the first worker 12a goes around the work site in the order of inspection and repair, and the second worker 12b goes around the work site in the order of repair and inspection. Therefore, in this example, before the first worker 12a finishes the work at the first work site 11a and heads for the second work site 11b, the first worker 12a stops at the warehouse 13 as the gathering place. A gathering schedule is set in which the worker 12b stops at the warehouse 13, which is a gathering place, before finishing the work at the eighth work site 11h and heading to the sixth work site 11f.
 このような集合スケジュールを設定することで、集合場所である倉庫13において第1の作業員12aが持っている点検用工具と第2の作業員12bが持っている修理用工具とを互いに交換することができる。したがって、第1の作業員12aは事務所10を出る際に点検用工具のみを持っていけばよく、第2の作業員12bは事務所10を出る際に修理用工具のみを持っていけばよいため、各作業員が運搬する工具の量を少なくすることができる。 By setting such a gathering schedule, the inspection tool possessed by the first worker 12a and the repair tool possessed by the second worker 12b are exchanged with each other in the warehouse 13 which is the gathering place. be able to. Therefore, the first worker 12a only needs to have the inspection tool when leaving the office 10, and the second worker 12b only needs the repair tool when leaving the office 10. Therefore, the amount of tools carried by each worker can be reduced.
 また、第2の作業日においては、第1の作業員12aは、まず、事務所10から第4の作業現場11dへ行き整備を行い、次いで、第3の作業現場11cへ行き点検を行った後、事務所10に戻るスケジュールであるとする。そして、同じく第2の作業日において、第2の作業員12bは、まず、事務所10から第5の作業現場11eへ行き修理を行い、次いで、第7の作業現場11gへ行き整備を行った後、事務所10に戻るスケジュールであるとする。 On the second work day, the first worker 12a first went from the office 10 to the fourth work site 11d for maintenance, and then went to the third work site 11c for inspection. It is assumed that the schedule is to return to the office 10 later. Similarly, on the second work day, the second worker 12b first went from the office 10 to the fifth work site 11e for repair, and then went to the seventh work site 11g for maintenance. It is assumed that the schedule is to return to the office 10 later.
 この図2に示す例では、この第2の作業日において2人の作業員が集合する集合スケジュールは設定されていない。しかしながら、例えば、第1の作業員12aが第4の作業現場11dでの作業を終えて第3の作業現場11cへと向かう前に集合場所へと立ち寄り、第2の作業員12bが第5の作業現場11eでの作業を終えて第7の作業現場11gへと向かう前に集合場所へと立ち寄るという集合スケジュールを設定してもよい。 In the example shown in FIG. 2, there is no set schedule for two workers to gather on the second work day. However, for example, before the first worker 12a finishes the work at the fourth work site 11d and heads to the third work site 11c, the first worker 12a stops at the meeting place, and the second worker 12b A meeting schedule may be set in which the user stops at the meeting place before moving to the seventh work place 11g after finishing the work at the work place 11e.
 このような集合スケジュールを設定することで、集合場所において、第1の作業員12aが持っている整備用工具を第2の作業員12bに渡すことができるため、第2の作業員12bが事務所10を出る際に整備用工具を持つ必要がないようにすることが可能である。 By setting such a gathering schedule, the maintenance tool possessed by the first worker 12a can be handed over to the second worker 12b at the gathering place. It is possible to avoid having to have a service tool when leaving the station 10.
 以上のような機能的構成を備えた作業スケジュール作成支援装置は、例えば、周知のコンピュータを用いて実装することができる。そこで、次に、作業スケジュール作成支援装置を実装するためのハードウエア構成の一例について説明する。 The work schedule creation support apparatus having the above functional configuration can be implemented using, for example, a well-known computer. Then, next, an example of a hardware configuration for mounting the work schedule creation support apparatus will be described.
 作業スケジュール作成支援装置は、CPU、ROM、RAM及び通信インターフェースを備えている。CPUは、与えられた命令(命令の集合であるプログラムを含む)を実行して情報の演算又は加工を行う中央処理装置(Central Processing Unit)である。ROMは、データ又はプログラムを不揮発的に格納する読み出し専用メモリ(Read Only Memory)である。RAMは、データ又はプログラムを揮発的すなわち一時的に格納するための読み書き可能なランダムアクセスメモリ(Random Access Memory)である。 The work schedule creation support device includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and a communication interface. The CPU is a central processing unit that executes a given instruction (including a program that is a set of instructions) to perform calculation or processing of information. The ROM is a read only memory that stores data or programs in a nonvolatile manner. The RAM is a readable / writable random access memory (Random Access Memory) for storing data or programs in a volatile manner, that is, temporarily.
 通信インターフェースは、作業スケジュール作成支援装置が外部との通信を行うために必要なハードウエアである。ここでは、作業スケジュール作成支援装置は、通信インターフェースを介して通信ネットワークであるインターネット300に接続されている。これらのCPU、ROM、RAM及び通信インターフェースは、バスにより相互に情報のやり取りが可能なように接続されている。 The communication interface is hardware necessary for the work schedule creation support device to communicate with the outside. Here, the work schedule creation support apparatus is connected to the Internet 300, which is a communication network, via a communication interface. These CPU, ROM, RAM, and communication interface are connected to each other via a bus so that information can be exchanged between them.
 なお、作業スケジュール作成支援装置は、外部記憶装置としてハードディスク、CD-ROM等を備えてもよいし、表示出力手段(例えばモニタ)、入力手段(例えばキーボード)等を備えてもよい。 Note that the work schedule creation support device may include a hard disk, a CD-ROM, or the like as an external storage device, or may include a display output unit (for example, a monitor), an input unit (for example, a keyboard), or the like.
 作業スケジュール作成支援装置を構成するコンピュータのROMには、以上のように構成されたコンピュータを作業スケジュール作成支援装置として動作させるためのプログラムが予め格納されている。そして、CPUは、まず、ROMからプログラムを読み出してRAMに実行可能な形式でプログラムを格納する。そして、CPUは、このRAMに格納されたプログラムを読み出しながら実行する。 A program for operating the computer configured as described above as a work schedule creation support apparatus is stored in advance in the ROM of the computer constituting the work schedule creation support apparatus. The CPU first reads the program from the ROM and stores the program in a format that can be executed in the RAM. The CPU executes the program stored in the RAM while reading it.
 このようにして、ソフトウエアたるプログラムがコンピュータに読み込まれることにより、ソフトウエアとハードウエア資源とが協働した具体的手段によって、情報の演算又は加工を実現することで、以上で説明したような図1に示す各機能を備えた作業スケジュール作成支援装置が構築される。 In this way, when the software program is read into the computer, the calculation or processing of the information is realized by specific means in which the software and the hardware resources cooperate, as described above. A work schedule creation support apparatus having each function shown in FIG. 1 is constructed.
 すなわち、作業スケジュール作成支援装置のコンピュータのCPUにおいて実行されるプログラムは、作業スケジュール作成支援装置のコンピュータを、作業情報記憶部1、作業員情報記憶部2、集合情報記憶部3、集合情報設定部4、集合スケジュール決定部5、支援情報提示部6、スケジュール入力部7及び作成スケジュール記憶部8の各部として機能させるためのものである。 That is, the program executed in the CPU of the computer of the work schedule creation support apparatus is the computer of the work schedule creation support apparatus, the work information storage unit 1, the worker information storage unit 2, the collective information storage unit 3, the collective information setting unit. 4. The function is to function as each unit of the collective schedule determination unit 5, the support information presentation unit 6, the schedule input unit 7, and the creation schedule storage unit 8.
 なお、プログラムはROMでなく外部記憶装置に格納されていてもよいし、プログラムを外部から通信インターフェースを介してコンピュータへとダウンロードして用いるようにしてもよい。 It should be noted that the program may be stored in an external storage device instead of the ROM, or the program may be downloaded from the outside to a computer via a communication interface and used.
 以上のように構成された作業スケジュール作成支援装置は、保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の作業現場の場所、及び、複数の作業現場のそれぞれにて行う保守作業の内容に関する作業情報を予め記憶する作業情報記憶部1と、集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する集合情報を予め記憶する集合情報記憶部3と、集合情報記憶部3に記憶されている集合情報に基づいて、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを決定する集合スケジュール決定部5と、作業情報記憶部1に記憶されている作業情報及び集合スケジュール決定部5により決定された集合スケジュールをスケジュール作成支援情報としてスケジュール作成者に提示する支援情報提示部6と、を備えている。 The work schedule creation support apparatus configured as described above relates to the locations of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed, and the contents of the maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites. The work information storage unit 1 that stores work information in advance, the set information storage unit 3 that stores the set information regarding the set location, the set date and time, and the workers to be set in advance, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit 3 Based on this, a set schedule determining unit 5 for determining a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set location at the same date and time, and work information and set schedule determining unit 5 stored in the work information storage unit 1 And a support information presentation unit 6 for presenting the set schedule determined by the above to the schedule creator as schedule creation support information.
 このため、スケジュール作成者は、支援情報提示部6により提示されたスケジュール作成支援情報を参考にしながら、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを含むような作業スケジュールを容易に作成することができる。そして、集合スケジュールを含むような作業スケジュールを作成することで、作業現場への移動中に集合場所に複数の作業員が集合し、作業現場、作業内容に関する情報交換及び作業に必要な工具の交換等を円滑に行わせることを促進することができる。 For this reason, the schedule creator refers to the schedule creation support information presented by the support information presentation unit 6 and includes a work that includes a set schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same set location at the same date and time. Schedules can be created easily. Then, by creating a work schedule that includes a set schedule, multiple workers gather at the set location while moving to the work site, exchanging information about the work site and work contents, and exchanging tools necessary for the work. Etc. can be facilitated.
実施の形態2.
 図3は、この発明の実施の形態2に係るもので、作業スケジュール作成装置の全体構成を示すブロック図である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 3 relates to Embodiment 2 of the present invention and is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the work schedule creation device.
 この発明の実施の形態2に係る作業スケジュール作成装置は、ビル又はマンション等の建物に設置されている設備機器の保守作業を行うための作業スケジュールを作成する。図3に示すように、この発明の実施の形態2に係る作業スケジュール作成装置は、作業情報記憶部1、作業員情報記憶部2、集合情報記憶部3、集合情報設定部4、集合スケジュール決定部5、作成スケジュール記憶部8及びスケジュール作成部9を備えている。 The work schedule creation device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention creates a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building such as a building or a condominium. As shown in FIG. 3, the work schedule creation device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes a work information storage unit 1, a worker information storage unit 2, a collective information storage unit 3, a collective information setting unit 4, and a collective schedule determination. A unit 5, a creation schedule storage unit 8, and a schedule creation unit 9 are provided.
 作業情報記憶部1、作業員情報記憶部2、集合情報記憶部3、集合情報設定部4及び集合スケジュール決定部5は、実施の形態1で説明した作業スケジュール作成支援装置が備えていたものと同様であるため、その詳細説明は省略する。 The work information storage unit 1, the worker information storage unit 2, the collective information storage unit 3, the collective information setting unit 4, and the collective schedule determination unit 5 are included in the work schedule creation support device described in the first embodiment. Since it is the same, the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
 スケジュール作成部9は、作業情報記憶部1に記憶されている作業情報及び集合スケジュール決定部5により決定された集合スケジュールに基づいて、作業スケジュールを作成する。例えば、スケジュール作成部9は、各保守作業の作業時間を参照し、複数の保守作業の作業時間の合計が一日の稼働時間(例えば10時間)以内となる数の保守作業を一日に割り当て、各作業現場に作業者が移動するための移動手段及び移動経路を決定する。そして、各作業員の移動時間が最小となる複数の保守作業の組み合わせを求め、この求めた組み合わせに含まれる複数の保守作業を同一の作業日に割り当てる。この際に、スケジュール作成部9は、集合スケジュール決定部5により決定された集合スケジュールが必ず含まれるように作業スケジュールを作成する。 The schedule creation unit 9 creates a work schedule based on the work information stored in the work information storage unit 1 and the set schedule determined by the set schedule determination unit 5. For example, the schedule creation unit 9 refers to the work time of each maintenance work, and allocates the number of maintenance work in which the total work time of a plurality of maintenance work is within one day of operation time (for example, 10 hours) to one day. The moving means and the moving route for the worker to move to each work site are determined. Then, a combination of a plurality of maintenance operations that minimizes the movement time of each worker is obtained, and a plurality of maintenance operations included in the obtained combination are assigned to the same work day. At this time, the schedule creation unit 9 creates a work schedule so that the set schedule determined by the set schedule determination unit 5 is always included.
 ここで、スケジュール作成部9は、作業情報及び集合スケジュールに加えて、作業員情報記憶部2に記憶されている作業員情報に基づいて、作業スケジュールを作成するようにしてもよい。また、スケジュール作成部9は、作業情報及び集合スケジュールに加えて、作業員情報記憶部2に記憶されている工具情報に基づいて、作業スケジュールを作成するようにしてもよい。なお、作業情報、集合スケジュール、作業員情報及び工具情報の全てを考慮して作業スケジュールを作成するようにしてももちろんよい。 Here, the schedule creation unit 9 may create a work schedule based on the worker information stored in the worker information storage unit 2 in addition to the work information and the collective schedule. The schedule creation unit 9 may create a work schedule based on the tool information stored in the worker information storage unit 2 in addition to the work information and the assembly schedule. Of course, the work schedule may be created in consideration of all of the work information, the assembly schedule, the worker information, and the tool information.
 作成スケジュール記憶部8は、スケジュール作成部9により作成された作業スケジュールを記憶する。作成スケジュール記憶部8に記憶された作業スケジュールは、必要に応じて随時に表示装置等に表示させて確認することができる。 The creation schedule storage unit 8 stores the work schedule created by the schedule creation unit 9. The work schedule stored in the creation schedule storage unit 8 can be displayed and confirmed on a display device or the like as needed.
 なお、実施の形態1のスケジュール入力部7に類似のスケジュール修正部を備えて、スケジュール作成部9により作成された作業スケジュールを操作者が適宜に修正できるようにしてもよい。また、実施の形態1と同じく、以上のように構成された実施の形態2の作業スケジュール作成装置も、例えば、周知のコンピュータを用いて実装することができる。 Note that a schedule correction unit similar to the schedule input unit 7 of the first embodiment may be provided so that the operator can appropriately correct the work schedule created by the schedule creation unit 9. Similarly to the first embodiment, the work schedule creation device of the second embodiment configured as described above can also be implemented using, for example, a known computer.
 以上のように構成された作業スケジュール作成装置は、保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の作業現場の場所、及び、複数の作業現場のそれぞれにて行う保守作業の内容に関する作業情報を予め記憶する作業情報記憶部1と、集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する集合情報を予め記憶する集合情報記憶部3と、集合情報記憶部3に記憶されている集合情報に基づいて、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを決定する集合スケジュール決定部5と、作業情報記憶部1に記憶されている作業情報及び集合スケジュール決定部5により決定された集合スケジュールに基づいて、作業スケジュールを作成するスケジュール作成部9と、を備えたものである。 The work schedule creation device configured as described above is a work related to the contents of maintenance work performed at each of the work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed and at each of the work sites. Based on the work information storage unit 1 that stores information in advance, the set information storage unit 3 that stores in advance the set information regarding the set location, the set date and time, and the workers to be set, and the set information stored in the set information storage unit 3 The collect schedule determination unit 5 for determining a collect schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same collective location at the same date and time, and the work information and the collect schedule determination unit 5 stored in the work information storage unit 1 And a schedule creation unit 9 that creates a work schedule based on the determined collective schedule.
 このため、実施の形態1と同様の効果を奏することができるのに加えて、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを含む自動的に作成することができ、作業スケジュール作成の手数を低減することができる。 For this reason, in addition to being able to achieve the same effect as in the first embodiment, it can be automatically created including a gathering schedule in which two or more workers gather at the same gathering place at the same date and time. The number of work schedule creations can be reduced.
 この発明は、例えば、ビル又はマンション等の建物に設置されている設備機器の保守作業を行うための作業スケジュールの作成を支援する作業スケジュール作成支援装置に利用できる。また、例えば、ビル又はマンション等の建物に設置されている設備機器の保守作業を行うための作業スケジュールを作成する作業スケジュール作成装置に利用できる。 The present invention can be used, for example, in a work schedule creation support apparatus that supports creation of a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building or a building such as a condominium. Further, for example, the present invention can be used in a work schedule creation device that creates a work schedule for performing maintenance work on equipment installed in a building such as a building or a condominium.
  1  作業情報記憶部
  2  作業員情報記憶部
  3  集合情報記憶部
  4  集合情報設定部
  5  集合スケジュール決定部
  6  支援情報提示部
  7  スケジュール入力部
  8  作成スケジュール記憶部
  9  スケジュール作成部
 10  事務所
 11a 第1の作業現場
 11b 第2の作業現場
 11c 第3の作業現場
 11d 第4の作業現場
 11e 第5の作業現場
 11f 第6の作業現場
 11g 第7の作業現場
 11h 第8の作業現場
 12a 第1の作業員
 12b 第2の作業員
 13  倉庫
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Work information storage part 2 Worker information storage part 3 Collective information storage part 4 Collective information setting part 5 Collective schedule determination part 6 Support information presentation part 7 Schedule input part 8 Creation schedule storage part 9 Schedule creation part 10 Office 11a 1st Work site 11b second work site 11c third work site 11d fourth work site 11e fifth work site 11f sixth work site 11g seventh work site 11h eighth work site 12a first work Worker 12b Second worker 13 Warehouse

Claims (5)

  1.  保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の作業現場の場所、及び、前記複数の作業現場のそれぞれにて行う保守作業の内容に関する作業情報を予め記憶する作業情報記憶部と、
     集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する集合情報を予め記憶する集合情報記憶部と、
     前記集合情報記憶部に記憶されている集合情報に基づいて、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを決定する集合スケジュール決定部と、
     前記作業情報記憶部に記憶されている作業情報及び前記集合スケジュール決定部により決定された集合スケジュールをスケジュール作成支援情報としてスケジュール作成者に提示する支援情報提示部と、を備えた作業スケジュール作成支援装置。
    A work information storage unit for preliminarily storing work information relating to the contents of maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites, and locations of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed;
    A set information storage unit that pre-stores set information regarding the set location, set date and time, and workers to be set;
    Based on the set information stored in the set information storage unit, a set schedule determining unit that determines a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set location at the same date and time,
    A work schedule creation support apparatus comprising: a work information stored in the work information storage unit and a support information presentation unit that presents the schedule created by the set schedule determination unit to the schedule creator as schedule creation support information .
  2.  スケジュール作成者が作成した作業スケジュールを入力するためのスケジュール入力部を備え、
     前記スケジュール入力部は、前記集合スケジュール決定部により決定された集合スケジュールが予め入力された状態が既定状態に設定される請求項1に記載の作業スケジュール作成支援装置。
    It has a schedule input part for inputting the work schedule created by the schedule creator,
    The work schedule creation support device according to claim 1, wherein the schedule input unit sets a state in which the set schedule determined by the set schedule determination unit is input in advance as a default state.
  3.  作業者の作業経験に関する作業員情報を予め記憶する作業員情報記憶部を備え、
     前記集合スケジュール決定部は、前記集合情報記憶部に記憶されている集合情報及び前記作業員情報記憶部に記憶されている作業員情報に基づいて、集合スケジュールを決定する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の作業スケジュール作成支援装置。
    A worker information storage unit that stores in advance worker information related to the work experience of the worker,
    3. The assembly schedule determination unit determines the assembly schedule based on the assembly information stored in the assembly information storage unit and the worker information stored in the worker information storage unit. The work schedule creation support device described in 1.
  4.  前記作業情報記憶部は、保守作業に必要な工具に関する工具情報も予め記憶し、
     前記集合スケジュール決定部は、前記集合情報記憶部に記憶されている集合情報及び前記作業情報記憶部に記憶されている工具情報に基づいて、集合スケジュールを決定する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の作業スケジュール作成支援装置。
    The work information storage unit also stores in advance tool information related to tools required for maintenance work,
    The set schedule determination unit determines a set schedule based on set information stored in the set information storage unit and tool information stored in the work information storage unit. Work schedule creation support device.
  5.  保守作業の対象となる設備機器が設置されている複数の作業現場の場所、及び、前記複数の作業現場のそれぞれにて行う保守作業の内容に関する作業情報を予め記憶する作業情報記憶部と、
     集合場所、集合日時及び集合する作業員に関する集合情報を予め記憶する集合情報記憶部と、
     前記集合情報記憶部に記憶されている集合情報に基づいて、2人以上の作業員が同一日時に同一の集合場所に集合する集合スケジュールを決定する集合スケジュール決定部と、
     前記作業情報記憶部に記憶されている作業情報及び前記集合スケジュール決定部により決定された集合スケジュールに基づいて、作業スケジュールを作成するスケジュール作成部と、を備えた作業スケジュール作成装置。
    A work information storage unit for preliminarily storing work information relating to the contents of maintenance work performed at each of the plurality of work sites, and locations of a plurality of work sites where the equipment to be subjected to maintenance work is installed;
    A set information storage unit that pre-stores set information regarding the set location, set date and time, and workers to be set;
    Based on the set information stored in the set information storage unit, a set schedule determining unit that determines a set schedule for two or more workers to gather at the same set location at the same date and time,
    A work schedule creation device comprising: a schedule creation unit that creates a work schedule based on the work information stored in the work information storage unit and the collect schedule determined by the collect schedule determination unit.
PCT/JP2016/066711 2015-06-12 2016-06-06 Work schedule creation assisting device and work schedule creating device WO2016199705A1 (en)

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