WO2016197668A1 - 一种选择小区的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种选择小区的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016197668A1
WO2016197668A1 PCT/CN2016/077709 CN2016077709W WO2016197668A1 WO 2016197668 A1 WO2016197668 A1 WO 2016197668A1 CN 2016077709 W CN2016077709 W CN 2016077709W WO 2016197668 A1 WO2016197668 A1 WO 2016197668A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
list
priority
signal
final
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PCT/CN2016/077709
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张金环
符兵
王书虹
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016197668A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016197668A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0061—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0077—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of access information of target access point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20—Selecting an access point

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for selecting a cell.
  • the current virtual carrier is booming, but the service is still bound to a specific carrier. After the user selects the service, he can only use the service of one carrier or the roaming operation with which the carrier signs the cooperation agreement.
  • Business service At present, when searching for a cell, the neighbor list is sent by the network parameters, and the neighbor list is a specific carrier, and it is impossible to search for the cells of other operators.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for selecting a cell, which can solve the problem that when a cell is selected in a related art, since the neighbor list is a specific operator, it is impossible to search for a cell of another operator.
  • the basic information of the operator corresponding to each mobile phone number in the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module is searched, and then the suitable cell is selected from the searched operators to provide the best service for the user.
  • a method for selecting a cell is provided, which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, the method comprising:
  • the cell with the highest priority in the final cell list is in standby according to the hybrid mode.
  • the performing, according to the preset cell prioritization policy, adjusting the order of the cells in the preliminary cell list to obtain a final cell list including:
  • the cell list includes a plurality of cell sub-lists.
  • the performing according to the preset cell priority ordering policy, adjusting the order of the cells in the preliminary cell list to obtain a final cell list, and further comprising:
  • determining the signal weight according to a signal strength of the cell and a signal to noise ratio of the cell including:
  • the performing according to the preset cell priority ordering policy, adjusting the order of the cells in the preliminary cell list to obtain a final cell list, and further comprising:
  • the method further includes:
  • the priority of the cell that has been configured as a neighbor by the network in the final cell list is increased according to the neighbor list in the network message received by the standby cell.
  • the basic information of the operator includes: a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), a frequency band or a frequency point, and an operator priority.
  • the preliminary cell list includes: a PLMN, a frequency band, or a frequency point.
  • a device for selecting a cell which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, the device comprising:
  • the information obtaining module is configured to: obtain basic information of an operator corresponding to each mobile phone number of the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module;
  • the cell search module is configured to search for a cell in the area where the electronic device is located according to the basic information of the operator, to obtain a preliminary cell list;
  • the order adjustment module is configured to: adjust the order of the cells in the preliminary cell list according to a preset cell priority ordering policy, to obtain a final cell list;
  • the selection module is configured to: perform standby according to the hybrid mode according to the highest priority cell in the final cell list.
  • the order adjustment module is set to:
  • the cell list includes a plurality of cell sub-lists.
  • the order adjustment module is further configured to:
  • the order adjustment module determines the signal weight according to a signal strength of the cell and a signal to noise ratio of the cell by:
  • the order adjustment module is further configured to: adjust a priority of each cell in the final cell list according to a quality of a service that the cell broadcasted in the cell broadcast message, where the cell The higher the quality of the services that can be provided, the higher the priority of the cells.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the method of implementing the selected cell when the computer executable instructions are executed by a processor.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the basic information of the operator corresponding to multiple mobile phone numbers belonging to different operators bound to a customer identification module card, such as the PLMN of the operator (Public Land Mobile Network, Information such as public land mobile network), PRL (Preferred Roaming List), MLPL (MMSS Location Associated Priority List)/MLSL (MMSS System Priority List), after residing in a certain operator's network, No matter whether it is in the idle state or the service state, it can be searched continuously, and then the optimal cell can be obtained according to the service capability, the signal weight and/or the high-quality service capability, etc., in the related art, when the cell is selected, due to the neighboring cell
  • the list is for a specific carrier, it is impossible to search for other operators' small
  • the problem of the area is to realize the basic information of the operator corresponding to each mobile phone number in the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module, and then select the suitable cell from the searched operators to provide the best service for the user
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a cell according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a cell according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a cell according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a cell according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a cell according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for selecting a cell according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides a method for selecting a cell, which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Acquire basic information of an operator corresponding to each mobile phone number of the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module.
  • the information that can be obtained by the customer identification module is an operator name, a PLMN, an MLPL/MLSL, and basic information of each operator can be obtained according to the above information, wherein the operator
  • the basic information can include: PLMN, frequency band or frequency (ie, band/frequency) and carrier priority (can be customized by the user).
  • the customer identification module is bound to three
  • the operators of the three mobile phone numbers are mobile, China Unicom and telecommunications, respectively, and the basic information of the three operators is obtained through step 101.
  • the mobile phone number can also belong to the virtual carrier (VNO, Virtual Network Operator).
  • Step 102 Search for a cell in an area where the electronic device is located according to the basic information of the operator, and obtain a preliminary cell list.
  • the preliminary cell list includes: PLMN, frequency band/frequency point, carrier priority, network standard, signal strength, and signal to noise ratio. The higher the operator priority, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the basic information of different operators can be used to search for the cells in the area where the electronic device is located, and the cells belonging to different operators can be obtained, and all the cell lists are obtained into the preliminary cell list.
  • the cell will be searched continuously in the background. If the cell does not search for the signal strength in the cell search for consecutive times, the cell is deleted from the cell list; if a new search is found The cell adds the new cell to the cell list.
  • Step 103 Adjust the order of the cells in the preliminary cell list according to the preset cell prioritization policy to obtain a final cell list.
  • the preset cell prioritization policy includes one or more of the following: sorting priorities according to service capabilities, sorting priorities according to signal weights, and prioritizing according to quality of service, of course, it is understood that the present invention
  • the cell prioritization policy is not limited in the embodiment.
  • Step 104 Standby according to the mixed mode according to the cell with the highest priority in the final cell list.
  • the neighboring optimal cell is a cell of a telecommunication operator. If the mobile phone number of the mobile or interworking operator is used in the related art, the optimal cell cannot be used to provide services to the user, but in this embodiment, if the client The identification module is bound to the mobile phone number belonging to the telecommunication operator, and the optimal cell can be used to provide services to the user.
  • this embodiment provides a method for selecting a cell, which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Obtain each mobile phone number of multiple mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound with the customer identification module.
  • the information that can be obtained by the customer identification module is an operator name, a PLMN, an MLPL/MLSL, and basic information of each operator can be obtained according to the above information, wherein the operator
  • the basic information can include: PLMN, band/frequency and carrier priority (can be customized by the user).
  • the customer identification module is bound to three mobile phone numbers, and the operators to which the three mobile phone numbers belong are mobile, China Unicom and telecommunications, respectively, and the basic information of the three operators is obtained through step 201.
  • the mobile phone number can also belong to the virtual carrier (VNO, Virtual Network Operator).
  • Step 202 Search for a cell in the area where the electronic device is located according to the basic information of the operator, and obtain a preliminary cell list.
  • the preliminary cell list includes: PLMN, frequency band/frequency point, carrier priority, network standard, signal strength, and signal to noise ratio. The higher the operator priority, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the basic information of different operators can be used to search for the cells in the area where the electronic device is located, and the cells belonging to different operators can be obtained, and all the cell lists are obtained into the preliminary cell list.
  • the cell will be searched continuously in the background. If the cell does not search for the signal strength in the cell search for consecutive times, the cell is deleted from the cell list; if a new search is found The cell adds the new cell to the cell list.
  • Step 203 Adjust the initial cell list according to the different services that the user performs, and obtain a plurality of cell sub-lists divided according to the service type, where each cell sub-list corresponds to one service type.
  • this embodiment adjusts the initial cell list for different services, for example, according to data services that users may perform. And the voice service, re-dividing the searched cell according to the capability of the data service and the voice service, and obtaining a data cell list (Data Cell List) and a voice service cell list (Voice Cell List).
  • Data Cell List data cell list
  • VoIP Cell List voice service cell list
  • Step 204 Adjust the order of the cells in the multiple cell sub-lists according to the service capability of the cell, and obtain the final cell list.
  • the stronger the cell service capability, the higher the priority of the cell, and the final cell list includes multiple The cells are divided into lists.
  • the cell sub-lists are sorted according to the ability of different cells to handle different services.
  • the priority of the network service supported by the cell is from LTE (Long Term Evolution) to WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access). Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)/EVDO (Evolution Data Only)/TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)/EVDO/ GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication); the priority of the voice service supported by the cell is from high to low: CDMA/EVDO/GSM, LTE, WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA, so that The best cell in different business areas.
  • Step 205 Standby according to the mixed mode according to the cell with the highest priority in the final cell list.
  • an optimal service can be obtained.
  • the best cell for processing data services in the vicinity is the cell of the telecommunication operator, and the cell that handles the voice service is the cell of the mobile operator.
  • the mobile or linked carrier number is used to process the data service or use the Unicom or telecommunication operation.
  • the optimal cell of the data service or the voice service cannot be used.
  • the customer identification module is bound to the mobile phone number belonging to the telecommunication operator and the mobile operator, the data can be processed. Both the services provided by the optimal cell of the service can be used for voice services.
  • this embodiment provides a method for selecting a cell, which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 Acquire basic information of an operator corresponding to each mobile phone number of the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module.
  • the information that can be obtained by the customer identification module is an operator name, a PLMN, an MLPL/MLSL, and basic information of each operator can be obtained according to the above information, wherein the operator
  • the basic information can include: PLMN, band/frequency and carrier priority (can be customized by the user).
  • the customer identification module is bound to three mobile phone numbers, and the operators to which the three mobile phone numbers belong are mobile, China Unicom and telecommunications, respectively, and the basic information of the three operators is obtained through step 101.
  • the mobile phone number can also belong to the virtual operation.
  • VNO Virtual Network Operator.
  • Step 302 Search for a cell in an area where the electronic device is located according to the basic information of the operator, and obtain a preliminary cell list.
  • the preliminary cell list includes: PLMN, frequency band/frequency point, carrier priority, network standard, signal strength, and signal to noise ratio. The higher the operator priority, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the basic information of different operators can be used to search for the cells in the area where the electronic device is located, and the cells belonging to different operators can be obtained, and all the cell lists are obtained into the preliminary cell list.
  • the cell will be searched continuously in the background. If the cell does not search for the signal strength in the cell search for consecutive times, the cell is deleted from the cell list; if a new search is found The cell adds the new cell to the cell list.
  • Step 303 Adjust the initial cell list according to the different services that the user performs, and obtain a plurality of cell sub-lists divided according to the service type, where each cell sub-list corresponds to one service type.
  • this embodiment adjusts the initial cell list for different services, for example, according to data services that users may perform. And the voice service, re-dividing the searched cell according to the capability of the data service and the voice service, and obtaining a data cell list (Data Cell List) and a voice service cell list (Voice Cell List).
  • Data Cell List data cell list
  • VoIP Cell List voice service cell list
  • Step 304 Adjust the order of the cells in the plurality of cell sub-lists according to the service capability of the cell, and obtain a final cell list.
  • the cell sub-lists are sorted according to the ability of different cells to handle different services.
  • the priority of the network service supported by the cell is from high to low: LTE, WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA, CDMA/EVDO/GSM; voice service
  • the priority of the network standard supported by the cell is from high to low: CDMA/EVDO/GSM, LTE, WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA, so that the optimal cell in different service areas can be obtained.
  • Step 305 Acquire signal weights of each of the plurality of cell sub-lists respectively, where the signal weight is determined according to the signal strength of the cell and the signal-to-noise ratio of the cell.
  • the priority of each cell in the final cell list is adjusted to obtain a final cell list, wherein the cell weight of the cell is larger, and the priority of the cell is higher.
  • determining the signal weight according to the signal strength of the cell and the signal to noise ratio of the cell includes: acquiring a first weight value corresponding to the signal strength of the cell; acquiring a second weight value corresponding to the signal to noise ratio of the cell; and according to the first weight value and The second weight value calculates the signal weight of the cell, wherein the greater the signal weight of the cell, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the correspondence between the signal strength and the first weight value and the correspondence between the signal to noise ratio and the second weight value are as shown in Table 1.
  • calculating the signal weight of the cell may be a signal weight obtained by multiplying the first weight value by the second weight value.
  • the signal weights can be further adjusted according to the signal weights, and the cells with significant signal weights are given higher priority.
  • Second weight value -50dbm ⁇ -65dbm 5 -30dbm ⁇ 0dbm 3 -66dbm ⁇ -75dbm 4 0dbm ⁇ -15dbm 2 -76dbm ⁇ -90dbm 3 -16dbm ⁇ -30dbm 1 -90dbm ⁇ -100dbm 2 -100dbm ⁇ -120dbm 1
  • Step 306 Standby according to the mixed mode according to the cell with the highest priority in the final cell list.
  • this embodiment provides a method for selecting a cell, which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 Acquire basic information of an operator corresponding to each mobile phone number of the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module.
  • the information that can be obtained by the customer identification module is an operator name, a PLMN, an MLPL/MLSL, and basic information of each operator can be obtained according to the above information, wherein the operator
  • the basic information can include: PLMN, band/frequency and carrier priority (can be customized by the user).
  • the customer identification module is bound to three mobile phone numbers, and the operators to which the three mobile phone numbers belong are mobile, China Unicom and telecommunications, respectively, and the basic information of the three operators is obtained through step 101.
  • the mobile phone number can also belong to the virtual carrier (VNO, Virtual Network Operator).
  • Step 402 Search for the cell in the area where the electronic device is located according to the basic information of the operator, and obtain a preliminary cell list.
  • the preliminary cell list includes: PLMN, frequency band/frequency point, carrier priority, network standard, signal strength, and signal to noise ratio. The higher the operator priority, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the basic information of different operators can be used to search for the cells in the area where the electronic device is located, and the cells belonging to different operators can be obtained, and all the cell lists are obtained into the preliminary cell list.
  • the cell will be searched continuously in the background. If the cell does not search for the signal strength in the cell search for consecutive times, the cell is deleted from the cell list; if a new search is found The cell adds the new cell to the cell list.
  • Step 403 Adjust the initial cell list according to the different services that the user performs, and obtain a plurality of cell sub-lists divided according to the service type, where each cell sub-list corresponds to one service type.
  • this embodiment adjusts the initial cell list for different services, for example, according to data services that users may perform. And the voice service, re-dividing the searched cell according to the capability of the data service and the voice service, and obtaining a data cell list (Data Cell List) and a voice service cell list (Voice Cell List).
  • Data Cell List data cell list
  • VoIP Cell List voice service cell list
  • Step 404 Adjust the order of the cells in the multiple cell sub-lists according to the service capability of the cell, and obtain the final cell list.
  • the stronger the cell service capability, the higher the priority of the cell, and the final cell list includes multiple The cells are divided into lists.
  • Sorting cell sub-lists according to the ability of different cells to handle different services, for example, data services
  • the priority of the network standard supported by the cell is from high to low: LTE, WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA, CDMA/EVDO/GSM; the priority of the voice service supported by the cell is from high to low: CDMA/EVDO/ GSM, LTE, WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA, so that the best cells in different service areas can be obtained.
  • Step 405 Acquire signal weights of each of the plurality of cell sub-lists respectively, where the signal weight is determined according to the signal strength of the cell and the signal-to-noise ratio of the cell;
  • the priority of each cell in the final cell list is adjusted to obtain a final cell list, wherein the cell weight of the cell is larger, and the priority of the cell is higher.
  • determining the signal weight according to the signal strength of the cell and the signal to noise ratio of the cell includes: acquiring a first weight value corresponding to the signal strength of the cell; acquiring a second weight value corresponding to the signal to noise ratio of the cell; and according to the first weight value and The second weight value calculates the signal weight of the cell, wherein the greater the signal weight of the cell, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the correspondence between the signal strength and the first weight value and the correspondence between the signal to noise ratio and the second weight value are as shown in Table 2.
  • calculating the signal weight of the cell may be a signal weight obtained by multiplying the first weight value by the second weight value.
  • the signal weights can be further adjusted according to the signal weights, and the cells with significant signal weights are given higher priority.
  • Second weight value -50dbm ⁇ -65dbm 5 -30dbm ⁇ 0dbm 3 -66dbm ⁇ -75dbm 4 0dbm ⁇ -15dbm 2 -76dbm ⁇ -90dbm 3 -16dbm ⁇ -30dbm 1 -90dbm ⁇ -100dbm 2 -100dbm ⁇ -120dbm 1
  • Step 406 Adjust the priority of each cell in the final cell list according to the quality of the service that the cell broadcasted in the cell broadcast message can provide, wherein the quality of the service that the cell can provide The higher the priority of the cell.
  • Each cell can provide different quality of service for different services.
  • the cell-to-voice service that supports VoLTE has the highest priority, and supports RCS (Rich Communication Suite) and eMBMS (Enhanced Multimedia).
  • RCS ich Communication Suite
  • eMBMS Enhanced Multimedia
  • a cell with a service capability such as the Broadcast Multicast Service, LTE Direct, and SRVCC (Single Radio Voice Call Continuity) has a higher priority for data services.
  • Step 407 Standby according to the mixed mode according to the cell with the highest priority in the final cell list.
  • this embodiment provides a method for selecting a cell, which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 Acquire basic information of an operator corresponding to each mobile phone number of the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module.
  • the information that can be obtained by the customer identification module is an operator name, a PLMN, an MLPL/MLSL, and basic information of each operator can be obtained according to the above information, wherein the operator
  • the basic information can include: PLMN, band/frequency and carrier priority (can be customized by the user).
  • the customer identification module is bound to three mobile phone numbers, and the operators to which the three mobile phone numbers belong are mobile, China Unicom and telecommunications, respectively, and the basic information of the three operators is obtained through step 101.
  • the mobile phone number can also belong to the virtual carrier (VNO, Virtual Network Operator).
  • Step 502 Search for a cell in an area where the electronic device is located according to the basic information of the operator, and obtain a preliminary cell list.
  • the preliminary cell list includes: PLMN, frequency band/frequency point, carrier priority, network standard, signal strength, and signal to noise ratio. The higher the operator priority, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the basic information of different operators can be used to search for the cells in the area where the electronic device is located, and the cells belonging to different operators can be obtained, and all the cell lists are obtained into the preliminary cell list.
  • the cell will be searched continuously in the background. If the cell does not search for the signal strength in the cell search for consecutive times, the cell is deleted from the cell list; if a new search is found The cell adds the new cell to the cell list.
  • Step 503 Adjust the order of the cells in the preliminary cell list according to the preset cell priority ranking policy to obtain a final cell list.
  • the preset cell prioritization policy includes one or more of the following: sorting priorities according to service capabilities, sorting priorities according to signal weights, and prioritizing according to quality of service, of course, it is understood that the present invention
  • the cell prioritization policy is not limited in the embodiment.
  • Step 504 According to the neighboring cell list in the network message received by the standby cell, the priority of the cell that has been configured as the neighboring cell by the network in the final cell list is increased.
  • the priority of the cell in the neighboring cell is improved, and the cell list can be further optimized to obtain the optimal cell. Also, this step is also applicable to the second to fourth embodiments.
  • Step 505 Standby according to the mixed mode according to the cell with the highest priority in the final cell list.
  • the embodiment further provides an apparatus for selecting a cell, which is applied to an electronic device having a customer identification module, and the device includes:
  • the information obtaining module 601 is configured to: obtain basic information of an operator corresponding to each mobile phone number of the plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module;
  • the cell search module 602 is configured to search for a cell in an area where the electronic device is located according to the basic information of the operator, to obtain a preliminary cell list.
  • the order adjustment module 603 is configured to: adjust the order of the cells in the preliminary cell list according to the preset cell priority ordering policy, to obtain a final cell list;
  • the selecting module 604 is configured to perform standby according to the mixed mode according to the cell with the highest priority in the final cell list.
  • the order adjustment module 603 is configured to:
  • the order adjustment module 603 is further configured to:
  • the priority of each cell in the final cell list is adjusted to obtain a final cell list, wherein the cell weight of the cell is larger, and the priority of the cell is higher.
  • the order adjustment module 603 determines the signal weight according to the signal strength of the cell and the signal to noise ratio of the cell in the following manner:
  • the signal weight of the cell is calculated according to the first weight value and the second weight value, wherein the greater the signal weight of the cell, the higher the priority of the cell.
  • the order adjustment module 603 is further configured to: adjust the priority of each cell in the final cell list according to the quality of the service that the cell broadcasted in the cell broadcast message can provide, wherein the quality of the service that the cell can provide The higher the priority of the cell.
  • the device for selecting a cell utilizes a method for selecting a cell, and provides an operator that implements each mobile phone number corresponding to multiple mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound to the customer identification module.
  • the basic information and then select the appropriate cell from the searched operators to provide users with the best service.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being executed by a processor to implement the selection of any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. The method of the cell.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • This application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for selecting a cell, which are used to search for basic information of an operator corresponding to each mobile phone number in a plurality of mobile phone numbers that are simultaneously bound by the customer identification module, and then select from among the searched operators.
  • the suitable community provides users with the best quality service.

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Abstract

一种选择小区的方法，包括：获取与客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息；根据运营商的基本信息对电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表；按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表；根据最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。上述方法实现搜索到客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息，进而从搜索到的运营商中选择适合的小区为用户提供最优质的服务。

Description

一种选择小区的方法及装置 技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域，特别涉及一种选择小区的方法及装置。
背景技术
当前虚拟运营商蓬勃发展，但所运营的业务还是跟某个特定的运营商绑定的，用户选择了业务后还是只能使用某一运营商的服务或者跟此运营商签署合作协议的漫游运营商的服务。目前无论是单卡手机还是双卡手机，在搜索小区时，邻区列表都是由网络参数下发，并且邻区列表都是某一特定运营商的，不可能搜索到其他运营商的小区。
现在很多用户同时有多张SIM(Subscriber Identity Module，客户识别模块)卡，而这些SIM卡可能并不属于同一个运营商，虽然可以将多张SIM卡中的信息集中存储到一张SIM卡上，但在选择小区时，由于邻区列表都是某一特定运营商的，不可能搜索到其他运营商的小区，导致无法为用户提供最优质的服务。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供一种选择小区的方法及装置，能够解决相关技术中在选择小区时，由于邻区列表都是某一特定运营商的，不可能搜索到其他运营商的小区的问题，能够实现搜索到客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息，进而从搜索到的运营商中选择适合的小区为用户提供最优质的服务。
依据本发明实施例的一个方面，提供了一种选择小区的方法，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，所述方法包括：
获取与所述客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息；
根据所述运营商的基本信息对所述电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表；
按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表；
根据所述最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
可选地，所述按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，包括：
根据用户会进行的不同业务对所述初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应；
根据小区的业务能力分别对所述多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的业务能力越强，所述小区的优先级越高，所述最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
可选地，所述按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，还包括：
分别获取所述多个小区分列表中每个小区的信号权重，其中，所述信号权重是根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定的；
根据所述信号权重，对所述最终的小区列表中的每个小区的优先级进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
可选地，根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定所述信号权重，包括：
获取小区的信号强度对应的第一权重值；
获取所述小区的信噪比对应的第二权重值；
根据所述第一权重值和第二权重值，计算出所述小区的信号权重，其中， 所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
可选地，所述按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，还包括：
根据小区广播消息中广播出的小区可提供服务的质量，对所述最终的小区列表中每个小区的优先级进行调整，其中，所述小区可提供服务的质量越高，所述小区的优先级越高。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
根据待机小区收到的网络消息中的邻区列表，将已被网络配置为邻区的小区在所述最终的小区列表中的优先级提高。
可选地，所述运营商的基本信息包括：公共陆地移动网络(PLMN，Public Land Mobile Network)、频段或频点、运营商优先级；所述初步的小区列表包括：PLMN、频段或频点、运营商优先级、网络制式、信号强度和信噪比，其中，所述运营商优先级越高，所述小区的优先级越高。
依据本发明实施例的另一个方面，还提供了一种选择小区的装置，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，所述装置包括：
信息获取模块，设置为：获取与所述客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息；
小区搜索模块，设置为：根据所述运营商的基本信息对所述电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表；
排序调整模块，设置为：按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表；
选择模块，设置为：根据所述最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
可选地，所述排序调整模块是设置为：
根据用户会进行的不同业务对所述初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应；
根据小区的业务能力分别对所述多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的业务能力越强，所述小区的优先级越高，所述最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
可选地，所述排序调整模块还设置为：
分别获取所述多个小区分列表中每个小区的信号权重，其中，所述信号权重是根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定的；
根据所述信号权重，对所述最终的小区列表中的每个小区的优先级进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
可选地，所述排序调整模块通过以下方式根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定所述信号权重：
获取小区的信号强度对应的第一权重值；
获取所述小区的信噪比对应的第二权重值；
根据所述第一权重值和第二权重值，计算出所述小区的信号权重，其中，所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
可选地，所述排序调整模块还设置为：根据小区广播消息中广播出的小区可提供服务的质量，对所述最终的小区列表中每个小区的优先级进行调整，其中，所述小区可提供服务的质量越高，所述小区的优先级越高。
此外，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现所述选择小区的方法。
本发明实施例具有如下有益效果：能够搜索到一张客户识别模块卡上绑定的属于不同运营商的多个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息，例如运营商的PLMN(Public Land Mobile Network，公共陆地移动网络)、PRL(Preferred Roaming List，优选漫游列表)、MLPL(MMSS位置关联优先级列表)/MLSL(MMSS***优先级列表)等信息，在驻留到某一运营商的网络后，无论在空闲态还是业务态，都可以不间断地搜索，然后可以根据业务能力、信号权重和/或优质服务能力等进行优选后获得最优小区，解决相关技术中在选择小区时，由于邻区列表都是某一特定运营商的，不可能搜索到其他运营商的小 区的问题，实现搜索到客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息，进而从搜索到的运营商中选择适合的小区为用户提供最优质的服务。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的选择小区的方法的流程图；
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的选择小区的方法的流程图；
图3为本发明第三实施例提供的选择小区的方法的流程图；
图4为本发明第四实施例提供的选择小区的方法的流程图；
图5为本发明第五实施例提供的选择小区的方法的流程图；
图6为本发明第六实施例提供的选择小区的装置的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例，然而应当理解，可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反，提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开，并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
第一实施例
参见图1，本实施例提供了一种选择小区的方法，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤101：获取与客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息。
本实施例中，通过客户识别模块(也可称为多号卡)可以取得的信息有运营商名称、PLMN、MLPL/MLSL，根据上述信息可得到每个运营商的基本信息，其中，运营商的基本信息可以包括：PLMN、频段或频点(即，频段/频点)和运营商优先级(可以由用户自定义)。例如，客户识别模块绑定三 个手机号码，该三个手机号码所属的运营商分别为移动、联通和电信，则通过步骤101可获得三个运营商的基本信息。当然可以理解的是，手机号码也可以所属于虚拟运营商(VNO，Virtual Network Operator)。
步骤102：根据运营商的基本信息对电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表。
初步的小区列表包括：PLMN、频段/频点、运营商优先级、网络制式、信号强度和信噪比，其中，运营商优先级越高，小区的优先级越高。本实施例利用获得的不同运营商的基本信息便可搜索电子设备所在区域的小区，则可获得归属于不同运营商的小区，将所有的小区列表得到初步的小区列表。
而且，无论在空闲态还是业务态，将会在后台不停地搜索小区，如果小区在连续多次的小区搜索中搜索不到信号强度，则将小区从小区列表中删除；若搜索到新的小区，则将新增小区加入到小区列表中。
步骤103：按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表。
可选地，预先设置的小区优先级排序策略包括以下一种或多种：根据业务能力排序优先级、根据信号权重排序优先级、根据服务质量排序优先级，当然可以理解的是，在本发明实施例中并不限定该小区优先级排序策略。
步骤104：根据最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
利用获得的最优小区进行待机，则可获得最优的服务。例如，附近最优小区为电信运营商的小区，在相关技术中若使用移动或联动运营商的手机号码则不能使用该最优小区来向用户提供服务，但在本实施例中，若该客户识别模块上绑定了归属于电信运营商的手机号码，则可使用该最优小区向用户提供服务。
第二实施例
参见图2，本实施例提供了一种选择小区的方法，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤201：获取与客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号 码对应的运营商的基本信息。
本实施例中，通过客户识别模块(也可称为多号卡)可以取得的信息有运营商名称、PLMN、MLPL/MLSL，根据上述信息可得到每个运营商的基本信息，其中，运营商的基本信息可以包括：PLMN、频段/频点和运营商优先级(可以由用户自定义)。例如，客户识别模块绑定三个手机号码，该三个手机号码所属的运营商分别为移动、联通和电信，则通过步骤201可获得三个运营商的基本信息。当然可以理解的是，手机号码也可以所属于虚拟运营商(VNO，Virtual Network Operator)。
步骤202：根据运营商的基本信息对所述电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表。
初步的小区列表包括：PLMN、频段/频点、运营商优先级、网络制式、信号强度和信噪比，其中，运营商优先级越高，小区的优先级越高。本实施例利用获得的不同运营商的基本信息便可搜索电子设备所在区域的小区，则可获得归属于不同运营商的小区，将所有的小区列表得到初步的小区列表。
而且，无论在空闲态还是业务态，将会在后台不停地搜索小区，如果小区在连续多次的小区搜索中搜索不到信号强度，则将小区从小区列表中删除；若搜索到新的小区，则将新增小区加入到小区列表中。
步骤203：根据用户会进行的不同业务对初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应。
不同的小区对不同业务的服务能力不同，用户也会进行不同的业务，为了提供更加优质的服务，本实施例针对不同的业务对初步的小区列表进行调整，例如，按照用户可能进行的数据业务和语音业务，对搜索到的小区按数据业务的能力和语音业务的能力重新划分，得到数据业务小区分列表(Data Cell List)和语音业务小区分列表(Voice Cell List)。
步骤204：根据小区的业务能力分别对多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，小区的业务能力越强，小区的优先级越高，最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
根据不同小区处理不同业务的能力对小区分列表排序，例如，数据业务按小区支持的网络制式优先级由高到低为：LTE(Long Term Evolution，长期演进)、WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，宽带码分多址)/EVDO(Evolution Data Only)/TD-SCDMA(Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access，时分同步码分多址)、CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access，码分多址)/EVDO/GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication，全球移动通信***)；语音业务按小区支持的网络制式优先级由高到低为：CDMA/EVDO/GSM、LTE、WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA，这样便可得到不同业务领域中的最优小区。
步骤205：根据最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
利用获得的最优小区进行待机，则可获得最优的服务。例如，附近处理数据业务最优小区为电信运营商的小区，处理语音业务最优小区为移动运营商的小区，在相关技术中若使用移动、联动运营商号码处理数据业务或使用联通、电信运营商号码处理语音业务时则不能使用数据业务或语音业务的最优小区，但在本实施例中，若客户识别模块绑定了归属于电信运营商和移动运营商的手机号码则可在处理数据和语音业务时都可使用该业务的最优小区提供的服务。
第三实施例
参见图3，本实施例提供了一种选择小区的方法，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤301：获取与客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息。
本实施例中，通过客户识别模块(也可称为多号卡)可以取得的信息有运营商名称、PLMN、MLPL/MLSL，根据上述信息可得到每个运营商的基本信息，其中，运营商的基本信息可以包括：PLMN、频段/频点和运营商优先级(可以由用户自定义)。例如，客户识别模块绑定三个手机号码，该三个手机号码所属的运营商分别为移动、联通和电信，则通过步骤101可获得三个运营商的基本信息。当然可以理解的是，手机号码也可以所属于虚拟运营 商(VNO，Virtual Network Operator)。
步骤302：根据运营商的基本信息对电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表。
初步的小区列表包括：PLMN、频段/频点、运营商优先级、网络制式、信号强度和信噪比，其中，运营商优先级越高，小区的优先级越高。本实施例利用获得的不同运营商的基本信息便可搜索电子设备所在区域的小区，则可获得归属于不同运营商的小区，将所有的小区列表得到初步的小区列表。
而且，无论在空闲态还是业务态，将会在后台不停地搜索小区，如果小区在连续多次的小区搜索中搜索不到信号强度，则将小区从小区列表中删除；若搜索到新的小区，则将新增小区加入到小区列表中。
步骤303：根据用户会进行的不同业务对初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应。
不同的小区对不同业务的服务能力不同，用户也会进行不同的业务，为了提供更加优质的服务，本实施例针对不同的业务对初步的小区列表进行调整，例如，按照用户可能进行的数据业务和语音业务，对搜索到的小区按数据业务的能力和语音业务的能力重新划分，得到数据业务小区分列表(Data Cell List)和语音业务小区分列表(Voice Cell List)。
步骤304：根据小区的业务能力分别对多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，小区的业务能力越强，小区的优先级越高，最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
根据不同小区处理不同业务的能力对小区分列表排序，例如，数据业务按小区支持的网络制式优先级由高到低为：LTE、WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA、CDMA/EVDO/GSM；语音业务按小区支持的网络制式优先级由高到低为：CDMA/EVDO/GSM、LTE、WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA，这样便可得到不同业务领域中的最优小区。
步骤305：分别获取多个小区分列表中每个小区的信号权重，其中，信号权重是根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定的。
根据信号权重，对最终的小区列表中的每个小区的优先级进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，小区的信号权重越大，小区的优先级越高。
例如，根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定信号权重，包括：获取小区的信号强度对应的第一权重值；获取小区的信噪比对应的第二权重值；根据第一权重值和第二权重值，计算出小区的信号权重，其中，小区的信号权重越大，小区的优先级越高。其中，信号强度与第一权重值的对应关系以及信噪比与第二权重值的对应关系例如表1所示。
可选地，计算出小区的信号权重可以是将第一权重值与第二权重值相乘得到的信号权重。当小区业务能力相同时，可以根据信号权重进一步调整，对信号权重大的小区给予更高的优先级。
信号强度区间 第一权重值 信噪比区间 第二权重值
-50dbm～-65dbm 5 -30dbm～0dbm 3
-66dbm～-75dbm 4 0dbm～-15dbm 2
-76dbm～-90dbm 3 -16dbm～-30dbm 1
-90dbm～-100dbm 2    
-100dbm～-120dbm 1    
表1
而且，无论在空闲态还是业务态，都需要不间断地测量信号强度，以备移动状态下业务切换。
步骤306：根据最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
利用获得的最优小区进行待机，则可获得最优的服务。
第四实施例
参见图4，本实施例提供了一种选择小区的方法，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤401：获取与客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息。
本实施例中，通过客户识别模块(也可称为多号卡)可以取得的信息有运营商名称、PLMN、MLPL/MLSL，根据上述信息可得到每个运营商的基本信息，其中，运营商的基本信息可以包括：PLMN、频段/频点和运营商优先级(可以由用户自定义)。例如，客户识别模块绑定三个手机号码，该三个手机号码所属的运营商分别为移动、联通和电信，则通过步骤101可获得三个运营商的基本信息。当然可以理解的是，手机号码也可以所属于虚拟运营商(VNO，Virtual Network Operator)。
步骤402：根据运营商的基本信息对电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表。
初步的小区列表包括：PLMN、频段/频点、运营商优先级、网络制式、信号强度和信噪比，其中，运营商优先级越高，小区的优先级越高。本实施例利用获得的不同运营商的基本信息便可搜索电子设备所在区域的小区，则可获得归属于不同运营商的小区，将所有的小区列表得到初步的小区列表。
而且，无论在空闲态还是业务态，将会在后台不停地搜索小区，如果小区在连续多次的小区搜索中搜索不到信号强度，则将小区从小区列表中删除；若搜索到新的小区，则将新增小区加入到小区列表中。
步骤403：根据用户会进行的不同业务对初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应。
不同的小区对不同业务的服务能力不同，用户也会进行不同的业务，为了提供更加优质的服务，本实施例针对不同的业务对初步的小区列表进行调整，例如，按照用户可能进行的数据业务和语音业务，对搜索到的小区按数据业务的能力和语音业务的能力重新划分，得到数据业务小区分列表(Data Cell List)和语音业务小区分列表(Voice Cell List)。
步骤404：根据小区的业务能力分别对多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，小区的业务能力越强，小区的优先级越高，最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
根据不同小区处理不同业务的能力对小区分列表排序，例如，数据业务 按小区支持的网络制式优先级由高到低为：LTE、WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA、CDMA/EVDO/GSM；语音业务按小区支持的网络制式优先级由高到低为：CDMA/EVDO/GSM、LTE、WCDMA/EVDO/TD-SCDMA，这样便可得到不同业务领域中的最优小区。
步骤405：分别获取多个小区分列表中每个小区的信号权重，其中，信号权重是根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定的；
根据信号权重，对最终的小区列表中的每个小区的优先级进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，小区的信号权重越大，小区的优先级越高。
例如，根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定信号权重，包括：获取小区的信号强度对应的第一权重值；获取小区的信噪比对应的第二权重值；根据第一权重值和第二权重值，计算出小区的信号权重，其中，小区的信号权重越大，小区的优先级越高。其中，信号强度与第一权重值的对应关系以及信噪比与第二权重值的对应关系例如表2所示。
可选地，计算出小区的信号权重可以是将第一权重值与第二权重值相乘得到的信号权重。当小区业务能力相同时，可以根据信号权重进一步调整，对信号权重大的小区给予更高的优先级。
信号强度区间 第一权重值 信噪比区间 第二权重值
-50dbm～-65dbm 5 -30dbm～0dbm 3
-66dbm～-75dbm 4 0dbm～-15dbm 2
-76dbm～-90dbm 3 -16dbm～-30dbm 1
-90dbm～-100dbm 2    
-100dbm～-120dbm 1    
表2
而且，无论在空闲态还是业务态，都需要不间断地测量信号强度，以备移动状态下业务切换。
步骤406：根据小区广播消息中广播出的小区可提供服务的质量，对最终的小区列表中每个小区的优先级进行调整，其中，小区可提供服务的质量 越高，小区的优先级越高。
每个小区对不同业务可以提供的服务质量不同，例如，可支持VoLTE(Voice over LTE)的小区对语音业务具有最高优先级，可支持RCS(Rich Communication Suite，融合通信服务)、eMBMS(Enhanced Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service，增强型多媒体广播多播业务)、LTE Direct、SRVCC(Single Radio Voice Call Continuity)等业务能力的小区则对数据业务具有更高的优先级。
步骤407：根据最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
利用获得的最优小区进行待机，则可获得最优的服务。
第五实施例
参见图5，本实施例提供了一种选择小区的方法，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤501：获取与客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息。
本实施例中，通过客户识别模块(也可称为多号卡)可以取得的信息有运营商名称、PLMN、MLPL/MLSL，根据上述信息可得到每个运营商的基本信息，其中，运营商的基本信息可以包括：PLMN、频段/频点和运营商优先级(可以由用户自定义)。例如，客户识别模块绑定三个手机号码，该三个手机号码所属的运营商分别为移动、联通和电信，则通过步骤101可获得三个运营商的基本信息。当然可以理解的是，手机号码也可以所属于虚拟运营商(VNO，Virtual Network Operator)。
步骤502：根据运营商的基本信息对电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表。
初步的小区列表包括：PLMN、频段/频点、运营商优先级、网络制式、信号强度和信噪比，其中，运营商优先级越高，小区的优先级越高。本实施例利用获得的不同运营商的基本信息便可搜索电子设备所在区域的小区，则可获得归属于不同运营商的小区，将所有的小区列表得到初步的小区列表。
而且，无论在空闲态还是业务态，将会在后台不停地搜索小区，如果小区在连续多次的小区搜索中搜索不到信号强度，则将小区从小区列表中删除；若搜索到新的小区，则将新增小区加入到小区列表中。
步骤503：按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表。
可选地，预先设置的小区优先级排序策略包括以下一种或多种：根据业务能力排序优先级、根据信号权重排序优先级、根据服务质量排序优先级，当然可以理解的是，在本发明实施例中并不限定该小区优先级排序策略。
步骤504：根据待机小区收到的网络消息中的邻区列表，将已被网络配置为邻区的小区在最终的小区列表中的优先级提高。
对邻区的小区的优先级提高，可以进一步优化小区列表，得到最优小区。同样地，该步骤也适用于第二实施例至第四实施例。
步骤505：根据最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
利用获得的最优小区进行待机，则可获得最优的服务。
第六实施例
参见图6，本实施例还提供了一种选择小区的装置，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，该装置包括：
信息获取模块601，设置为：获取与客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息；
小区搜索模块602，设置为：根据运营商的基本信息对电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表；
排序调整模块603，设置为：按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表；
选择模块604，设置为：根据最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
可选地，排序调整模块603是设置为：
根据用户会进行的不同业务对初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应；
根据小区的业务能力分别对多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，小区的业务能力越强，小区的优先级越高，最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
可选地，排序调整模块603还设置为：
分别获取多个小区分列表中每个小区的信号权重，其中，信号权重是根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定的；
根据信号权重，对最终的小区列表中的每个小区的优先级进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，小区的信号权重越大，小区的优先级越高。
可选地，排序调整模块603通过以下方式根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定信号权重：
获取小区的信号强度对应的第一权重值；
获取小区的信噪比对应的第二权重值；
根据第一权重值和第二权重值，计算出小区的信号权重，其中，小区的信号权重越大，小区的优先级越高。
可选地，排序调整模块603还设置为：根据小区广播消息中广播出的小区可提供服务的质量，对最终的小区列表中每个小区的优先级进行调整，其中，小区可提供服务的质量越高，小区的优先级越高。
综上所述，本发明实施例提供的选择小区的装置，利用了选择小区的方法，提供了一种实现搜索到客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息，进而从搜索到的运营商中选择适合的小区为用户提供最优质的服务的装置。
此外，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现图1至图5所示任一实施例的所述选择小区的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储 介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本申请不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
以上所述是本申请的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请所述原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供一种选择小区的方法和装置，实现搜索到客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息，进而从搜索到的运营商中选择适合的小区为用户提供最优质的服务。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种选择小区的方法，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，所述方法包括：
    获取与所述客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息；
    根据所述运营商的基本信息对所述电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表；
    按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表；
    根据所述最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，包括：
    根据用户会进行的不同业务对所述初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应；
    根据小区的业务能力分别对所述多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的业务能力越强，所述小区的优先级越高，所述最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，还包括：
    分别获取所述多个小区分列表中每个小区的信号权重，其中，所述信号权重是根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定的；
    根据所述信号权重，对所述最终的小区列表中的每个小区的优先级进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定所述信号权重，包括：
    获取小区的信号强度对应的第一权重值；
    获取所述小区的信噪比对应的第二权重值；
    根据所述第一权重值和第二权重值，计算出所述小区的信号权重，其中，所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，还包括：
    根据小区广播消息中广播出的小区可提供服务的质量，对所述最终的小区列表中每个小区的优先级进行调整，其中，所述小区可提供服务的质量越高，所述小区的优先级越高。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    根据待机小区收到的网络消息中的邻区列表，将已被网络配置为邻区的小区在所述最终的小区列表中的优先级提高。
  7. 根据权利要求1～6任一项所述的方法，其中，所述运营商的基本信息包括：公共陆地移动网络PLMN、频段或频点、运营商优先级；所述初步的小区列表包括：公共陆地移动网络PLMN、频段或频点、运营商优先级、网络制式、信号强度和信噪比，其中，所述运营商优先级越高，所述小区的优先级越高。
  8. 一种选择小区的装置，应用于具有客户识别模块的电子设备，所述装置包括：
    信息获取模块，设置为：获取与所述客户识别模块同时绑定的多个手机号码中每个手机号码对应的运营商的基本信息；
    小区搜索模块，设置为：根据所述运营商的基本信息对所述电子设备所在区域的小区进行搜索，得到初步的小区列表；
    排序调整模块，设置为：按照预先设置的小区优先级排序策略，对所述初步的小区列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表；
    选择模块，设置为：根据所述最终的小区列表中的优先级最高的小区按照混合模式进行待机。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述排序调整模块是设置为：
    根据用户会进行的不同业务对所述初步的小区列表进行调整，得到按照业务类型划分的多个小区分列表，其中，每个小区分列表与一种业务类型对应；
    根据小区的业务能力分别对所述多个小区分列表中小区的排序进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的业务能力越强，所述小区的优先级越高，所述最终的小区列表包括多个小区分列表。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述排序调整模块还设置为：
    分别获取所述多个小区分列表中每个小区的信号权重，其中，所述信号权重是根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定的；
    根据所述信号权重，对所述最终的小区列表中的每个小区的优先级进行调整，得到最终的小区列表，其中，所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其中，所述排序调整模块通过以下方式根据小区的信号强度和小区的信噪比确定所述信号权重：
    获取小区的信号强度对应的第一权重值；
    获取所述小区的信噪比对应的第二权重值；
    根据所述第一权重值和第二权重值，计算出所述小区的信号权重，其中，所述小区的信号权重越大，所述小区的优先级越高。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述排序调整模块还设置为：
    根据小区广播消息中广播出的小区可提供服务的质量，对所述最终的小区列表中每个小区的优先级进行调整，其中，所述小区可提供服务的质量越高，所述小区的优先级越高。
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